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SEGMENT REPORTING
6 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2013
SEGMENT REPORTING [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING
NOTE 5 • SEGMENT REPORTING
IRET reports its results in five reportable segments: multi-family residential, commercial office, commercial healthcare (including senior housing), commercial industrial and commercial retail properties. The Company's reportable segments are aggregations of similar properties.
IRET measures the performance of its segments based on net operating income ("NOI"), which the Company defines as total real estate revenues and gain on involuntary conversion less real estate expenses (which consist of utilities, maintenance, real estate taxes, insurance, property management expenses and other property expenses). IRET believes that NOI is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for a REIT's operating real estate because it provides a measure of core operations that is unaffected by depreciation, amortization, financing and general and administrative expense. NOI does not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to net income, net income available for common shareholders or cash flow from operating activities as a measure of financial performance.
The revenues and net operating income for these reportable segments are summarized as follows for the three and six month periods ended October 31, 2013 and 2012, along with reconciliations to the condensed consolidated financial statements. Segment assets are also reconciled to total assets as reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended October 31, 2013
(in thousands)
Multi-Family
Residential
Commercial-
Office
Commercial-
Healthcare
Commercial-
Industrial
Commercial-
Retail
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
25,652
$
19,367
$
16,025
$
1,743
$
3,403
$
66,190
Real estate expenses
 
11,275
 
9,525
 
4,129
 
548
 
1,038
 
26,515
Net operating income
$
14,377
$
9,842
$
11,896
$
1,195
$
2,365
 
39,675
Depreciation/amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(17,257)
Administrative, advisory and trustee services
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,527)
Other expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(678)
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(14,848)
Interest and other income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
652
Income from continuing operations
 
5,017
Income from discontinued operations
 
5,280
Net income
$
10,297



Three Months Ended October 31, 2012
(in thousands)
Multi-Family
Residential
Commercial-
Office
Commercial-
Healthcare
Commercial-
Industrial
Commercial-
Retail
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
23,105
$
18,815
$
15,262
$
1,716
$
3,360
$
62,258
Real estate expenses
 
9,009
 
9,196
 
4,180
 
455
 
1,209
 
24,049
Gain on involuntary conversion
 
2,263
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
2,263
Net operating income
$
16,359
$
9,619
$
11,082
$
1,261
$
2,151
 
40,472
Depreciation/amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(15,758)
Administrative, advisory and trustee services
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,061)
Other expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(513)
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(15,727)
Interest and other income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
203
Income from continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6,616
Income from discontinued operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,394
Net income
$
10,010

Six Months Ended October 31, 2013
(in thousands)
Multi-Family
Residential
Commercial-
Office
Commercial-
Healthcare
Commercial-
Industrial
Commercial-
Retail
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
50,234
$
38,681
$
32,098
$
3,953
$
6,731
$
131,697
Real estate expenses
 
22,234
 
19,278
 
8,412
 
1,052
 
2,363
 
53,339
Gain on involuntary conversion
 
966
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
966
Net operating income
$
28,966
$
19,403
$
23,686
$
2,901
$
4,368
 
79,324
Depreciation/amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(36,352)
Administrative, advisory and trustee services
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(5,280)
Impairment of real estate investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(265)
Other expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1,357)
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(29,500)
Interest and other income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
862
Income from continuing operations
 
7,432
Income from discontinued operations
 
6,081
Net income
$
13,513

Six Months Ended October 31, 2012
(in thousands)
Multi-Family
Residential
Commercial-
Office
Commercial-
Healthcare
Commercial-
Industrial
Commercial-
Retail
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
44,314
$
37,169
$
30,334
$
3,300
$
6,486
$
121,603
Real estate expenses
 
18,301
 
18,321
 
8,259
 
944
 
2,289
 
48,114
Gain on involuntary conversion
 
2,263
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
2,263
Net operating income
$
28,276
$
18,848
$
22,075
$
2,356
$
4,197
 
75,752
Depreciation/amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(31,201)
Administrative, advisory and trustee services
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4,157)
Other expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1,032)
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(31,544)
Interest and other income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
345
Income from continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8,163
Income from discontinued operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,843
Net income
$
12,006

Segment Assets and Accumulated Depreciation
Segment assets are summarized as follows as of October 31, 2013, and April 30, 2013, along with reconciliations to the condensed consolidated financial statements:
 
(in thousands)
As of October 31, 2013
Multi-Family
Residential
Commercial-
Office
Commercial-
Healthcare
Commercial-
Industrial
Commercial-
Retail
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property owned
$
722,099
$
610,183
$
515,423
$
67,016
$
118,026
$
2,032,747
Less accumulated depreciation
 
(150,427)
 
(143,136)
 
(98,275)
 
(12,467)
 
(27,013)
 
(431,318)
Net property owned
$
571,672
$
467,047
$
417,148
$
54,549
$
91,013
 
1,601,429
Real estate held for sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,620
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
68,727
Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
642
Receivables and other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
111,158
Development in progress
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
90,052
Unimproved land
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21,619
Total assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,896,247

 
(in thousands)
As of April 30, 2013
Multi-Family
Residential
Commercial-
Office
Commercial-
Healthcare
Commercial-
Industrial
Commercial-
Retail
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property owned
$
659,696
$
613,775
$
501,191
$
125,772
$
132,536
$
2,032,970
Less accumulated depreciation
 
(140,354)
 
(138,270)
 
(90,891)
 
(23,688)
 
(27,218)
 
(420,421)
Net property owned
$
519,342
$
475,505
$
410,300
$
102,084
$
105,318
 
1,612,549
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
94,133
Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
639
Receivables and other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
113,948
Development in progress
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
46,782
Unimproved land
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21,503
Total assets
$
1,889,554