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SEGMENT REPORTING
3 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2012
SEGMENT REPORTING [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING
NOTE 5 • SEGMENT REPORTING
IRET reports its results in five reportable segments: multi-family residential, commercial office, commercial medical (including senior housing), commercial industrial and commercial retail properties. The Company's reportable segments are aggregations of similar properties.
IRET measures the performance of its segments based on net operating income ("NOI"), which the Company defines as total real estate revenues and gain on involuntary conversion less real estate expenses and real estate taxes (excluding depreciation and amortization related to real estate investments and real estate impairment). IRET believes that NOI is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for a REIT's operating real estate because it provides a measure of core operations that is unaffected by depreciation, amortization, financing and general and administrative expense. NOI does not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to net income, net income available for commons shareholders or cash flow from operating activities as a measure of financial performance.
The revenues and net operating income for these reportable segments are summarized as follows for the three month periods ended July 31, 2012 and 2011, along with reconciliations to the condensed consolidated financial statements. Segment assets are also reconciled to total assets as reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
(in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended July 31, 2012
 
Multi-Family
Residential
  
Commercial-
Office
  
Commercial-
Medical
  
Commercial-
Industrial
  
Commercial-
Retail
  
Total
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Real estate revenue
 
$
21,635
  
$
18,638
  
$
15,327
  
$
3,459
  
$
3,351
  
$
62,410
 
Real estate expenses
  
9,522
   
9,289
   
4,082
   
1,019
   
1,156
   
25,068
 
Net operating income
 
$
12,113
  
$
9,349
  
$
11,245
  
$
2,440
  
$
2,195
   
37,342
 
Depreciation/amortization
                      
(16,286
)
Administrative, advisory and trustee services
                      
(2,096
)
Other expenses
                   
(519
)
Interest expense
                      
(16,517
)
Interest and other income
                      
142
 
Income from continuing operations
   
2,066
 
Loss from discontinued operations
   
(70
)
Net income
  
$
1,996
 

 
(in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended July 31, 2011
 
Multi-Family
Residential
  
Commercial-
Office
  
Commercial-
Medical
  
Commercial-
Industrial
  
Commercial-
Retail
  
Total
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Real estate revenue
 
$
17,482
  
$
18,815
  
$
16,617
  
$
3,435
  
$
3,208
  
$
59,557
 
Real estate expenses
  
8,366
   
8,944
   
5,520
   
966
   
1,063
   
24,859
 
Net operating income
 
$
9,116
  
$
9,871
  
$
11,097
  
$
2,469
  
$
2,145
   
34,698
 
Depreciation/amortization
                      
(14,873
)
Administrative, advisory and trustee services
                   
(2,181
)
Other expenses
                      
(315
)
Interest expense
                      
(15,881
)
Interest and other income
                      
153
 
Income from continuing operations
                      
1,601
 
Loss from discontinued operations
                      
(28
)
Net income
  
$
1,573
 


Segment Assets and Accumulated Depreciation
Segment assets are summarized as follows as of July 31, 2012, and April 30, 2012, along with reconciliations to the condensed consolidated financial statements:
 
 
(in thousands)
 
As of July 31, 2012
 
Multi-Family
Residential
  
Commercial-
Office
  
Commercial-
Medical
  
Commercial-
Industrial
  
Commercial-
Retail
  
Total
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Segment Assets
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Property owned
 
$
622,873
  
$
607,182
  
$
501,649
  
$
119,287
  
$
128,108
  
$
1,979,099
 
Less accumulated depreciation
  
(133,127
)
  
(125,743
)
  
(82,310
)
  
(21,448
)
  
(24,658
)
  
(387,286
)
Total property owned
 
$
489,746
  
$
481,439
  
$
419,339
  
$
97,839
  
$
103,450
   
1,591,813
 
Real estate held for sale
                      
1,131
 
Cash and cash equivalents
                      
37,002
 
Other investments
                      
635
 
Receivables and other assets
                      
114,990
 
Development in progress
                      
10,498
 
Unimproved land
                      
10,990
 
Total assets
                     
$
1,767,059
 

 
 
(in thousands)
 
As of April 30, 2012
 
Multi-Family
Residential
  
Commercial-
Office
  
Commercial-
Medical
  
Commercial-
Industrial
  
Commercial-
Retail
  
Total
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Segment assets
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Property owned
 
$
539,783
  
$
605,318
  
$
500,268
  
$
119,002
  
$
127,638
  
$
1,892,009
 
Less accumulated depreciation
  
(128,834
)
  
(121,422
)
  
(78,744
)
  
(20,693
)
  
(23,797
)
  
(373,490
)
Total property owned
 
$
410,949
  
$
483,896
  
$
421,524
  
$
98,309
  
$
103,841
   
1,518,519
 
Real estate held for sale
                      
2,067
 
Cash and cash equivalents
                      
39,989
 
Other investments
                      
634
 
Receivables and other assets
                      
114,569
 
Development in progress
                      
27,599
 
Unimproved land
                      
10,990
 
Total assets
  
$
1,714,367