10-Q 1 iret3rdqrt20060131.htm IRET 3RD QUARTER 10-Q IRET 3rd Quarter 10-Q

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549

Form 10-Q

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended January 31, 2006

Commission File Number 0-14851

INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

North Dakota

45-0311232

(State or other jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

incorporation or organization)

 

Post Office Box 1988

 

12 South Main Street

 

Minot, ND

58702-1988

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip code)

(701) 837-4738

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A

(Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes þ                            No o 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). 

Large accelerated filer o                         Accelerated filer þ                            Non-accelerated filer o

  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). 

Yes o                            No þ

Registrant is a North Dakota Real Estate Investment Trust. As of March 6, 2006, it had 46,561,650.851 common shares of beneficial interest outstanding.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

Part I. Financial Information

 

Item 1. Financial Statements – Third Quarter — Fiscal 2006:

3

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

 

January 31, 2006 and April 30, 2005

3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations  (unaudited)

 

For the Three Months and Nine Months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005

4

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited)

 

For the Nine Months ended January 31, 2006

5

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows  (unaudited)

 

For the Nine Months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005

6

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

8

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

15

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

30

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

30

 

 

Part II. Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

31

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

31

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities – None

31

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - None

31

Item 5. Other Information - None

31

Item 6. Exhibits

31

Signatures

32

 

PART I

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – THIRD QUARTER — FISCAL 2006

INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)

 

(in thousands)

 

January 31, 2006

 

April 30, 2005

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate investments

 

 

 

 

 

Property owned

$

1,255,078

 

$

1,179,856

Less accumulated depreciation/amortization

 

(141,156)

 

 

(118,512)

 

 

1,113,922

 

 

1,061,344

Undeveloped land

 

3,505

 

 

5,382

Mortgage loans receivable, net of allowance

 

414

 

 

619

Total real estate investments

 

1,117,841

 

 

1,067,345

Other assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

28,910

 

 

23,538

Marketable securities – available-for-sale

 

2,479

 

 

2,459

Receivable arising from straight-lining of rents, net of allowance

 

8,999

 

 

7,213

Accounts receivable – net of allowance

 

1,357

 

 

1,390

Real estate deposits

 

273

 

 

2,542

Prepaid and other assets, net of accumulated amortization

 

27,026

 

 

25,677

Tax, insurance, and other escrow

 

8,428

 

 

9,068

Property and equipment, net

 

1,517

 

 

2,462

Goodwill

 

1,441

 

 

1,441

Deferred charges and leasing costs – net

 

9,110

 

 

8,023

TOTAL ASSETS

$

1,207,381

 

$

1,151,158

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

$

22,187

 

$

22,914

Mortgages payable

 

773,966

 

 

708,558

Investment certificates issued

 

3,211

 

 

4,636

Other debt

 

787

 

 

847

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

800,151

 

 

736,955

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (NOTE 6)

 

 

 

 

 

MINORITY INTEREST IN PARTNERSHIPS

 

16,292

 

 

15,860

MINORITY INTEREST OF UNIT HOLDERS IN OPERATING PARTNERSHIP

 

101,478

 

 

103,171

(13,371,245 units at January 31, 2006 and 13,114,460 units at April 30, 2005)

 

 

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred shares of beneficial interest (Cumulative redeemable preferred shares, no par value, 1,150,000 shares issued and outstanding at January 31, 2006 and April 30, 2005, aggregate liquidation preference of $28,750,000)

 

27,317

 

 

27,317

Common shares of beneficial interest (Unlimited authorization, no par value, 46,502,027  shares issued and outstanding at January 31, 2006, and 45,187,676 shares issued and outstanding at April 30, 2005)

 

336,028

 

 

324,180

Accumulated distributions in excess of net income

 

(73,865)

 

 

(56,303)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(20)

 

 

(22)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

289,460

 

 

295,172

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

$

1,207,381

 

$

1,151,158

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)
for the three months and nine months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005

 

Three Months Ended
January 31

Nine Months Ended
January 31

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

2006

 

 

2005

 

 

2006

 

 

2005

REVENUE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate rentals

$

36,887

 

$

32,268

 

$

107,635

 

$

97,008

Tenant reimbursement

 

6,470

 

 

6,125

 

 

21,214

 

 

18,597

TOTAL REVENUE

 

43,357

 

 

38,393

 

 

128,849

 

 

115,605

OPERATING EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

12,928

 

 

11,796

 

 

37,952

 

 

34,832

Depreciation/amortization related to real estate investments

 

9,330

 

 

8,357

 

 

27,982

 

 

24,246

Utilities

 

3,333

 

 

2,797

 

 

9,645

 

 

7,720

Maintenance

 

4,976

 

 

3,914

 

 

14,811

 

 

12,342

Real estate taxes

 

4,837

 

 

4,501

 

 

14,906

 

 

13,626

Insurance

 

704

 

 

670

 

 

2,043

 

 

1,997

Property management expenses

 

2,912

 

 

2,706

 

 

9,049

 

 

7,927

Property management related party

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

284

Administrative expense

 

957

 

 

1,173

 

 

2,787

 

 

2,725

Advisory and trustee services

 

57

 

 

23

 

 

163

 

 

78

Other operating expenses

 

405

 

 

307

 

 

968

 

 

959

Amortization

 

406

 

 

302

 

 

1,137

 

 

859

Amortization of related party costs

 

13

 

 

14

 

 

43

 

 

43

TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSE

 

40,858

 

 

36,560

 

 

121,486

 

 

107,638

Operating income

 

2,499

 

 

1,833

 

 

7,363

 

 

7,967

Non-operating income

 

404

 

 

151

 

 

857

 

 

596

Income before minority interest and discontinued operations and
gain on sale of other investments

 

2,903

 

 

1,984

 

 

8,220

 

 

8,563

Gain on sale of other investments

 

0

 

 

3

 

 

1

 

 

3

Minority interest portion of other partnerships’ income

 

(73)

 

 

(28)

 

 

(256)

 

 

(233)

Minority interest portion of operating partnership income

 

(509)

 

 

(550)

 

 

(1,416)

 

 

(2,000)

Income from continuing operations

 

2,321

 

 

1,409

 

 

6,549

 

 

6,333

Discontinued operations, net

 

0

 

 

1,827

 

 

17

 

 

6,327

NET INCOME

 

2,321

 

 

3,236

 

 

6,566

 

 

12,660

Dividends to preferred shareholders

 

(593)

 

 

(593)

 

 

(1,779)

 

 

(1,779)

NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

$

1,728

 

$

2,643

 

$

4,787

 

$

10,881

Earnings per common share from continuing operations – basic and diluted

$

.04

 

$

.02

 

$

.10

 

$

.11

Earnings per common share from discontinued operations – basic and diluted

 

.00

 

 

.04

 

 

.00

 

 

.15

NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE – BASIC AND DILUTED

$

.04

 

$

.06

 

$

.10

 

$

.26

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ Equity (unaudited)
for the nine months ended January 31, 2006

 

(in thousands)

 

NUMBER
OF
PREFERRED
SHARES

 

PREFERRED
SHARES

 

NUMBER
OF COMMON
SHARES

 

COMMON
SHARES

 

DISTRIBUTIONS
IN EXCESS OF
NET INCOME

 

ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)

 

TOTAL
SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance May 1, 2005

1,150

 

$

27,317

 

45,188

 

$

324,180

 

$

(56,303)

 

$

(22)

 

$

295,172

Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,566

 

 

 

 

 

6,566

Unrealized loss on securities available-for- sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

2

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,568

Distribution – common shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(22,349)

 

 

 

 

 

(22,349)

Distributions – preferred shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,779)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,779)

Distribution reinvestment plan

 

 

 

 

 

902

 

 

8,306

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,306

Sale of shares

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

116

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

116

Redemption of units for common shares

 

 

 

 

 

401

 

 

3,439

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,439

Fractional shares repurchased

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

 

(13)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(13)

Balance January 31, 2006

1,150

 

$

27,317

 

46,502

 

$

336,028

 

$

(73,865)

 

$

(20)

 

$

289,460

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 

The remainder of this page has been left blank intentionally.

 

INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)
for the nine months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005

 

 

(in thousands)

 

2006

 

2005

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

$

6,566

 

$

12,660

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

29,166

 

 

25,595

Minority interest portion of income

 

1,677

 

 

4,087

Gain on sale of real estate, land and other investments

 

(22)

 

 

(8,174)

Interest reinvested in investment certificates

 

124

 

 

210

Bad debt expense, net of recoveries

 

47

 

 

268

Changes in other assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in receivable arising from straight-lining of rents

 

(1,786)

 

 

(745)

Increase in accounts receivable

 

(11)

 

 

(12)

Decrease in prepaid and other assets

 

301

 

 

1,963

Decrease in tax, insurance and other escrow

 

640

 

 

2,378

Increase in deferred charges and leasing costs

 

(2,311)

 

 

(2,238)

Decrease in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

(234)

 

 

(1,291)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

34,157

 

 

34,701

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of marketable securities - available-for-sale

 

89

 

 

0

Purchase of marketable securities – available-for-sale

 

(43)

 

 

(23)

Proceeds/payments of real estate deposits

 

2,269

 

 

(1,533)

Principal payments on mortgage loans receivable

 

205

 

 

4,268

Proceeds from sale of real estate, land and other investments

 

448

 

 

45,974

Payments for acquisitions and improvements of properties

 

(73,572)

 

 

(83,269)

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(70,604)

 

 

(34,583)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of common shares, net of issue costs

 

116

 

 

15,721

Issue costs for preferred shares

 

0

 

 

(26)

Proceeds from notes payable

 

0

 

 

13

Proceeds from minority partner Brenwood/Dixon

 

248

 

 

161

Proceeds from mortgages payable

 

80,276

 

 

93,510

Repurchase of shares and minority interest units

 

(13)

 

 

(35)

Distributions paid to shareholders, net of reinvestment

 

(16,390)

 

 

(14,989)

Distributions paid to unitholders of operating partnership

 

(5,869)

 

 

(5,416)

Distributions paid to other minority partners

 

(73)

 

 

(709)

Redemption of investment certificates

 

(1,549)

 

 

(2,231)

Principal payments on mortgages payable

 

(14,867)

 

 

(56,401)

Principal payments on notes payable

 

(60)

 

 

(25,046)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

41,819

 

 

4,552

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

5,372

 

 

4,670

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

23,538

 

 

31,704

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

$

28,910

 

$

36,374

 

INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited, continued)
for the nine months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005

 

(in thousands)

 

2006

 

2005

SUPPLEMENTARY SCHEDULE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES FOR THE PERIOD

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution reinvestment plan

$

7,738

 

$

7,304

UPREIT distribution reinvestment plan

 

568

 

 

559

Preferred dividends payable

 

0

 

 

198

Receivable settled through receipt of available-for-sale securities in lieu of cash

 

63

 

 

0

Property acquired through issue of shares

 

0

 

 

32

Real estate investment acquired through assumption of mortgage loans payable
and accrual of costs

 

0

 

 

21,071

Assets acquired through the issuance of minority interest units in the operating partnership

 

6,762

 

 

14,802

Operating partnership units converted to shares

 

3,439

 

 

1,693

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on mortgages

 

37,179

 

 

34,388

Interest on investment certificates

 

179

 

 

207

Interest on margin account and other

 

89

 

 

354

 

$

37,447

 

$

34,949

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 

The remainder of this page has been left blank intentionally.

 

 

INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
for the nine months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005

NOTE 1 • ORGANIZATION 

Investors Real Estate Trust (“IRET” or the “Company”) is a self-advised real estate investment trust engaged in acquiring, owning and leasing multi-family and commercial real estate. IRET has elected to be taxed as a Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) under Sections 856-860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. REITs are subject to a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to distribute 90% of ordinary taxable income to shareholders, and, generally, are not subject to federal income tax on net income. IRET’s multi-family residential properties and commercial properties are located mainly in the states of North Dakota and Minnesota, but also in the states of Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Georgia, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, South Dakota, Texas, Michigan and Wisconsin. As of January 31, 2006, IRET owned 66 multi-family residential properties with 8,648 apartment units and 159 commercial properties, consisting of office, medical, industrial and retail properties, totaling 8.6 million net rentable square feet. IRET conducts a majority of its business activities through its consolidated operating partnership, IRET Properties, a North Dakota Limited Partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), as well as through a number of other consolidated subsidiary entities. 

All references to IRET or the Company refer to Investors Real Estate Trust and its consolidated subsidiaries. 

NOTE 2 • BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of IRET and all its subsidiaries in which it maintains a controlling interest. All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. The Company’s fiscal year ends April 30th.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of IRET and its general partnership interest in the Operating Partnership. The Company’s interest in the Operating Partnership was 76.2% and 77.5%, respectively, as of January 31, 2006, and April 30, 2005, which includes 100% of the general partnership interest. The limited partners have a redemption option that they may exercise. Upon exercise of the redemption option by the limited partners, IRET has the choice of redeeming the limited partners’ interests (“Units”) for IRET common shares of beneficial interest, on a one-for-one basis, or making a cash payment to the unitholder. The redemption generally may be exercised by the limited partners at any time after the first anniversary of the date of the acquisition of the Units (provided, however, that in general not more than two redemptions by a limited partner may occur during each calendar year, and each limited partner may not exercise the redemption for less than 1,000 Units, or, if such limited partner holds less than 1,000 Units, for all of the Units held by such limited partner). The Operating Partnership and some limited partners have contractually agreed to a holding period of greater than one year and/or a greater number of redemptions during a calendar year. 

The condensed consolidated financial statements also reflect the ownership by the Operating Partnership of certain joint venture entities in which the Operating Partnership has a general partner or controlling interest. These entities are consolidated into IRET’s other operations, with minority interests reflecting the minority partners’ share of ownership and income and expenses. 

UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of IRET have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America are omitted. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods have been included.

 

The current period’s results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results which ultimately may be achieved for the year. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 8-K dated February 16, 2006, for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2005, filed with the SEC. 

RECLASSIFICATIONS 

Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current financial statement presentation. 

NOTE 3 • EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The Company has no outstanding options, warrants, convertible stock or other contractual obligations requiring issuance of additional common shares that would result in a dilution of earnings. While Units can be exchanged for common shares on a one-for-one basis after a minimum holding period of one year, the exchange of Units for common shares has no effect on net income per share, as Unitholders and common shareholders effectively share equally in the net income of the Operating Partnership. The following table presents a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months and nine months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005: 

 

Three Months Ended
January 31

Nine Months Ended
January 31

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2006

2005

2006

2005

NUMERATOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

$

2,321

 

$

1,409

 

$

6,549

 

$

6,333

Discontinued operations

 

0

 

 

1,827

 

 

17

 

 

6,327

Net income

 

2,321

 

 

3,236

 

 

6,566

 

 

12,660

Dividends to preferred shareholders

 

(593)

 

 

(593)

 

 

(1,779)

 

 

(1,779)

Numerator for basic earnings per share – net income available to
common shareholders

 

1,728

 

 

2,643

 

 

4,787

 

 

10,881

Minority interest portion of operating partnership income

 

509

 

 

1,092

 

 

1,421

 

 

3,854

Numerator for diluted earnings per share

$

2,237

 

$

3,735

 

$

6,208

 

$

14,735

DENOMINATOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted average shares

 

46,166

 

 

43,786

 

 

45,717

 

 

42,747

Effect of dilutive securities – convertible operating partnership units

 

13,607

 

 

13,023

 

 

13,437

 

 

12,540

Denominator for diluted earnings per share

 

59,773

 

 

56,809

 

 

59,154

 

 

55,287

Earnings per common share from continuing operations – basic and diluted

$

.04

 

$

.02

 

$

.10

 

$

.11

Earnings per common share from discontinued operations – basic and diluted

 

.00

 

 

.04

 

 

.00

 

 

.15

NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE

$

.04

 

$

.06

 

$

.10

 

$

.26

 

NOTE 4 • SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

During the nine months ended January 31, 2006, the Company issued approximately 901,700 common shares, pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan, for total value of approximately $8.3 million. In addition, as of January 31, 2006, approximately 401,000 Units have been converted to common shares during fiscal year 2006, with a total value of $3.4 million included in shareholders’ equity. 

NOTE 5 • SEGMENT REPORTING 

IRET is engaged in acquiring, owning and leasing multi-family residential and commercial real estate. Each property is considered a separate operating segment. Each segment on a stand-alone basis is less than 10% of the revenues, profit or loss, and assets of the combined reported operating segments, and meets the aggregation criteria under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) 131. IRET reports its results in five segments: multi-family residential properties, and office, industrial (including miscellaneous commercial properties), retail, and medical (including assisted living facilities) properties.

 

The revenues, expenses and profit (loss) for these reportable segments are summarized as follows as of and for the three and nine-month periods ended January 31, 2006 and 2005, along with reconciliations to the condensed consolidated financial statements: 

Three Months Ended January 31, 2006

 

(in thousands)

 

 

Multi-Family

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

 

Office

 

 

Medical

 

 

Industrial

 

 

Retail

 

 

Total

Real Estate Revenue

$

15,961

 

$

14,165

 

$

8,276

 

$

1,545

 

$

3,410

 

$

43,357

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

4,589

 

 

3,755

 

 

2,853

 

 

559

 

 

1,097

 

 

12,853

Depreciation/amortization related to real estate investments

 

2,874

 

 

3,525

 

 

1,825

 

 

384

 

 

665

 

 

9,273

Utilities and maintenance

 

3,518

 

 

3,223

 

 

991

 

 

104

 

 

473

 

 

8,309

Real estate taxes

 

1,691

 

 

1,997

 

 

544

 

 

193

 

 

412

 

 

4,837

Insurance

 

356

 

 

201

 

 

77

 

 

20

 

 

50

 

 

704

Property management

 

1,685

 

 

631

 

 

418

 

 

30

 

 

148

 

 

2,912

Total segment expense

 

14,713

 

 

13,332

 

 

6,708

 

 

1,290

 

 

2,845

 

 

38,888

Segment operating profit

$

1,248

 

$

833

 

$

1,568

 

$

255

 

$

565

 

 

4,469

Reconciliation to consolidated operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest discounts and fee revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

404

Other interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(75)

Depreciation – furniture and fixtures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(57)

Administrative, advisory and trustee fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,014)

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(405)

Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(419)

Income before minority interest and discontinued operations and gain on sale of other investments

 

$

2,903

 

Three Months Ended January 31, 2005

 

(in thousands)

 

 

Multi-Family

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

 

Office

 

 

Medical

 

 

Industrial

 

 

Retail

 

 

Total

Real Estate Revenue

$

14,693

 

$

12,378

 

$

6,223

 

$

1,544

 

$

3,555

 

$

38,393

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

4,510

 

 

3,311

 

 

2,261

 

 

577

 

 

1,050

 

 

11,709

Depreciation/amortization related to real estate investments

 

2,780

 

 

3,148

 

 

1,312

 

 

379

 

 

690

 

 

8,309

Utilities and maintenance

 

3,319

 

 

2,296

 

 

675

 

 

88

 

 

333

 

 

6,711

Real estate taxes

 

1,705

 

 

1,784

 

 

331

 

 

214

 

 

467

 

 

4,501

Insurance

 

404

 

 

127

 

 

69

 

 

20

 

 

50

 

 

670

Property management

 

1,814

 

 

519

 

 

294

 

 

25

 

 

54

 

 

2,706

Total segment expense

 

14,532

 

 

11,185

 

 

4,942

 

 

1,303

 

 

2,644

 

 

34,606

Segment operating profit

$

161

 

$

1,193

 

$

1,281

 

$

241

 

$

911

 

 

3,787

Reconciliation to consolidated operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest discounts and fee revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

151

Other interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(87)

Depreciation – furniture and fixtures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(48)

Administrative, advisory and trustee fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,196)

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(307)

Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(316)

Income before minority interest and discontinued operations and gain on sale of other investments

 

$

1,984

 

Nine Months Ended January 31, 2006

 

(in thousands)

 

 

Multi-Family

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

 

Office

 

 

Medical

 

 

Industrial

 

 

Retail

 

 

Total

Real Estate Revenue

$

47,478

 

$

42,386

 

$

23,285

 

$

4,704

 

$

10,996

 

$

128,849

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

13,816

 

 

11,050

 

 

7,805

 

 

1,689

 

 

3,280

 

 

37,640

Depreciation/amortization related to real estate investments

 

8,687

 

 

10,676

 

 

5,200

 

 

1,153

 

 

2,094

 

 

27,810

Utilities and maintenance

 

11,059

 

 

9,087

 

 

2,895

 

 

204

 

 

1,211

 

 

24,456

Real estate taxes

 

5,368

 

 

5,946

 

 

1,641

 

 

572

 

 

1,379

 

 

14,906

Insurance

 

1,075

 

 

534

 

 

223

 

 

61

 

 

150

 

 

2,043

Property management

 

5,453

 

 

1,848

 

 

1,219

 

 

87

 

 

442

 

 

9,049

Total segment expense

 

45,458

 

 

39,141

 

 

18,983

 

 

3,766

 

 

8,556

 

 

115,904

Segment operating profit

$

2,020

 

$

3,245

 

$

4,302

 

$

938

 

$

2,440

 

 

12,945

Reconciliation to consolidated operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest discounts and fee revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

857

Other interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(312)

Depreciation – furniture and fixtures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(172)

Administrative, advisory and trustee fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,950)

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(968)

Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,180)

Income before minority interest and discontinued operations and gain on sale of other investments

 

$

8,220

 

Nine Months Ended January 31, 2005

 

(in thousands)

 

 

Multi-Family

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

Commercial-

 

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

 

Office

 

 

Medical

 

 

Industrial

 

 

Retail

 

 

Total

Real Estate Revenue

$

44,891

 

$

35,873

 

$

18,507

 

$

4,768

 

$

11,566

 

$

115,605

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

13,703

 

 

9,332

 

 

6,443

 

 

1,730

 

 

3,036

 

 

34,244

Depreciation/amortization related to real estate investments

 

8,218

 

 

8,812

 

 

3,869

 

 

1,136

 

 

2,075

 

 

24,110

Utilities and maintenance

 

9,831

 

 

6,901

 

 

2,090

 

 

211

 

 

1,029

 

 

20,062

Real estate taxes

 

5,024

 

 

5,250

 

 

1,259

 

 

670

 

 

1,423

 

 

13,626

Insurance

 

1,216

 

 

371

 

 

199

 

 

61

 

 

150

 

 

1,997

Property management

 

5,460

 

 

1,545

 

 

938

 

 

72

 

 

196

 

 

8,211

Total segment expense

 

43,452

 

 

32,211

 

 

14,798

 

 

3,880

 

 

7,909

 

 

102,250

Segment operating profit

$

1,439

 

$

3,662

 

$

3,709

 

$

888

 

$

3,657

 

 

13,355

Reconciliation to consolidated operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest discounts and fee revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

596

Other interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(588)

Depreciation – furniture and fixtures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(136)

Administrative, advisory and trustee fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,803)

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(959)

Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(902)

Income before minority interest and discontinued operations and gain on sale of other investments

 

$

8,563

  

Segment Assets and Accumulated Depreciation 

Segment assets are summarized as follows as of January 31, 2006, and April 30, 2005, along with reconciliations to the condensed consolidated financial statements:

 

January 31, 2006 

 

(in thousands)

 

Multi-Family

 

Commercial-

 

Commercial-

 

Commercial-

 

Commercial-

 

 

 

Residential

 

Office

 

Medical

 

Industrial

 

Retail

 

Total

Segment Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property owned

$

450,941

 

$

364,617

 

$

259,115

 

$

59,346

 

$

121,059

 

$

1,255,078

Less accumulated depreciation/ amortization

 

(76,222)

 

 

(29,794)

 

 

(17,336)

 

 

(6,243)

 

 

(11,561)

 

 

(141,156)

Total property owned

$

374,719

 

$

334,823

 

$

241,779

 

$

53,103

 

$

109,498

 

 

1,113,922

Reconciliation to condensed consolidated balance sheets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28,910

Marketable Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,479

Receivable & Other Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58,151

Undeveloped Land

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,505

Mortgage receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

414

Total Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,207,381

 

April 30, 2005 

 

(in thousands)

 

Multi-Family

 

Commercial-

 

Commercial-

 

Commercial-

 

Commercial-

 

 

 

Residential

 

Office

 

Medical

 

Industrial

 

Retail

 

Total

Segment Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property owned

$

442,109

 

$

353,536

 

$

205,333

 

$

58,233

 

$

120,645

 

$

1,179,856

Less accumulated depreciation/ amortization

 

(67,534)

 

 

(23,198)

 

 

(12,855)

 

 

(5,193)

 

 

(9,732)

 

 

(118,512)

Total property owned

$

374,575

 

$

330,338

 

$

192,478

 

$

53,040

 

$

110,913

 

 

1,061,344

Reconciliation to condensed consolidated balance sheets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,538

Marketable Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,459

Receivable & Other Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

57,816

Undeveloped Land

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,382

Mortgage receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

619

Total Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,151,158

 

NOTE 6 • COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

Litigation. IRET is involved in various lawsuits arising in the normal course of business. Management believes that such matters will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. 

Insurance. IRET carries insurance coverage on its properties in amounts and types that the Company believes are customarily obtained by owners of similar properties and are sufficient to achieve IRET’s risk management objectives. 

Purchase Options. The Company has granted options to purchase certain Company properties to various parties. In general, the options grant the parties the right to purchase these properties at the greater of their appraised value or an annual compounded increase of 2% to 2.5% of the initial cost of the property to the Company. As of January 31, 2006, the total property cost of the 17 properties subject to purchase options was approximately $114.5 million, and the gross rental revenue from these properties was approximately $2.9 million for the three months ended January 31, 2006. 

Environmental Matters. Under various federal, state and local laws, ordinances and regulations, a current or previous owner or operator of real estate may be liable for the costs of removal of, or remediation of, certain hazardous or toxic substances in, on, around or under the property. While IRET currently has no knowledge of any violation of environmental laws, ordinances or regulations at any of its properties, there can be no assurance that areas of contamination will not be identified at any of the Company’s properties, or that changes in environmental laws, regulations or cleanup requirements would not result in significant costs to the Company.

 

Restrictions on Taxable Dispositions.  Approximately 136 of our properties, consisting of approximately 4.4 million square feet of our combined commercial segments properties and 3,957 apartment units, are subject to restrictions on taxable dispositions under agreements entered into with some of the sellers or contributors of the properties.  The carrying amount of these properties (net of accumulated depreciation and intangibles) was approximately $542.1 million at January 31, 2006.  The restrictions on taxable dispositions are effective for varying periods.  The terms of these agreements generally prevent us from selling the properties in taxable transactions.  We do not believe that the agreements materially affect the conduct of our business or our decisions whether to dispose of restricted properties during the restriction period because we generally hold these and our other properties for investment purposes, rather than for sale.  Historically, however, where we have deemed it to be in our shareholders’ best interests to dispose of restricted properties, we have done so through transactions structured as tax-deferred transactions under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code. 

Joint Venture Buy/Sell Options.  Certain of our joint venture agreements contain buy/sell options in which each party under certain circumstances has the option to acquire the interest of the other party, but do not generally require that we buy our partners’ interests.  We have one joint venture which allows our unaffiliated partner, at its election, to require that we buy its interest at a purchase price to be determined by an appraisal conducted in accordance with the terms of the agreement, or at a negotiated price.  In accordance with Statement of Accounting Standards No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, we have not recorded a liability or the related asset that would result from the acquisition in connection with the above potential obligation because the probability of our unaffiliated partner requiring us to buy their interest is not currently determinable, and we are unable to estimate the amount of the payment required for that purpose. 

Development Projects.  The Company has certain funding commitments under contracts for property development and renovation projects.  As of January 31, 2006, IRET’s funding commitments included the following: 

Walgreen Construction:  The Company is obligated under a lease agreement signed during the third quarter of fiscal year 2006 to construct a new, free-standing retail store for Walgreen Co. in Weston, Wisconsin, which Walgreen would then lease from the Company.  The Company currently estimates construction costs for this project of approximately $2.4 million, with completion planned for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2006.  

Pending Acquisitions and Dispositions. As of January 31, 2006, the Company had signed an agreement to acquire a small parcel of land for approximately $75,000, as part of a development of existing adjacent retail properties owned by the Company.  Also as of January 31, 2006, the Company had signed separate agreements to sell seven small retail properties and one parcel of undeveloped land, for sale prices ranging from $229,500 to $1.28 million, and totaling approximately $5 million.  These properties are among approximately 30 small retail properties, primarily convenience store and gas station properties, which the Company has identified as possible candidates for sale.  These pending acquisition and disposition transactions are subject to various closing conditions and contingencies, and no assurances can be given that these transactions will be consummated. The Company accordingly considers that these pending dispositions do not qualify as assets held for sale, or for classification as discontinued operations. 

NOTE 7 • DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 

SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets,” requires the Company to report in discontinued operations the results of operations of a property that has either been disposed of or is classified as held for sale. It also requires that any gains or losses from the sale of a property be reported in discontinued operations. There were no properties held for sale as of January 31, 2006 or 2005. The following information shows the effect on net income, net of minority interest, and the gains or losses from the sale of properties classified as discontinued operations for the three months and nine months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005:

 

 

Three Months

Three Months

Nine Months

Nine Months

 

Ended
January 31

Ended
January 31

Ended
January 31

Ended
January 31

 

(in thousands)

 

2006

2005

2006

2005

REVENUE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Rentals

$

0

 

$

260

 

$

13

 

$

2,389

Tenant Reimbursements

 

0

 

 

2

 

 

6

 

 

242

Total Revenue

 

0

 

 

262

 

 

19

 

 

2,631

OPERATING EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

0

 

 

47

 

 

6

 

 

687

Depreciation/amortization

 

0

 

 

38

 

 

3

 

 

434

Utilities and maintenance

 

0

 

 

62

 

 

0

 

 

451

Real estate taxes

 

0

 

 

21

 

 

6

 

 

212

Insurance

 

0

 

 

5

 

 

0

 

 

39

Property management expenses

 

0

 

 

17

 

 

0

 

 

211

Operating expense

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

2

 

 

4

Amortization

 

0

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

13

Loss on impairment of real estate investments

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

571

Total operating expense

 

0

 

 

191

 

 

18

 

 

2,622

Operating income (loss)

 

0

 

 

71

 

 

1

 

 

9

Non-operating income

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

1

Income (loss) before minority interest and gain on sale

 

0

 

 

71

 

 

1

 

 

10

Minority interest

 

0

 

 

(542)

 

 

(5)

 

 

(1,854)

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

0

 

 

2,298

 

 

21

 

 

8,171

Discontinued operations, net

$

0

 

$

1,827

 

$

17

 

$

6,327

 

NOTE 8 • ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS 

Acquisitions and Dispositions During the Nine Months Ended January 31, 2006: 

During the nine months ended January 31, 2006, IRET acquired four assisted living facilities, five office properties and two medical office buildings for a total purchase price of approximately $67,377,000, excluding closing costs.  The Company also completed construction of one apartment complex at a cost of approximately $2,445,000.  The Company sold one retail property along with undeveloped land for approximately $450,000 during the nine months ended January 31, 2006. 

Acquisitions

 

(in thousands)

 

Acquisition Cost

Commercial Property—Medical (including assisted living)

 

 

74,112 sq. ft. Edgewood Vista – Bismarck, ND

$

10,750

60,161 sq. ft. Edgewood Vista – Spearfish, SD

 

6,687

82,535 sq. ft. Edgewood Vista – Brainerd, MN

 

10,625

160,485 sq. ft. Edgewood Vista – Hermantown, MN

 

12,315

50,409 sq. ft. Ritchie Medical Plaza – St. Paul, MN

 

10,750

54,971 sq. ft. 2800 Medical Building – Minneapolis, MN

 

9,000

 

 

 

Commercial Property—Office

 

 

15,594 sq. ft. Spring Valley IV Office Building – Omaha, NE

 

1,250

23,913 sq. ft. Spring Valley V Office Building – Omaha, NE

 

1,375

24,000 sq. ft. Spring Valley X Office Building – Omaha, NE

 

1,275

24,000 sq. ft. Spring Valley XI Office Building – Omaha, NE

 

1,250

30,000 sq. ft. Brook Valley I Office Building – La Vista, NE

 

2,100

 

 

 

Multi-Family Residential

 

 

36-unit Legacy 7 – Grand Forks, ND

 

2,445

 

 

 

Total Property Acquisitions

$

69,822

Dispositions

 

(in thousands)

 

Sales Price

Book Value
and Sales Cost

Gain/Loss

Commercial Property – Retail

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,000 sq. ft. Centerville Convenience Store – Centerville, MN

$

340

$

324

$

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Undeveloped Property

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,000 sq. ft. Centerville Undeveloped Land – Centerville, MN

 

110

 

105

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Property Dispositions

$

450

$

429

$

21

 

NOTE 9 • SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

Acquisition.  On February 1, 2006, the Company closed on its acquisition of a 56 unit senior housing complex and an adjoining vacant parcel of land in Stevens Point, Wisconsin, for a purchase price of $4,525,000.  Over the course of the next 9-15 months, the tenant will remodel the existing senior housing facility into an assisted living complex, and will construct an expansion on the vacant parcel.  The Company will fund the construction of the expansion project.  The Company’s construction funding commitment is capped at approximately $10.5 million. 

Common and Preferred Share Distributions.  On February 15, 2006, the Company’s Board of Trustees declared a distribution of 51.56 cents per share on the Company’s preferred shares of beneficial interest, payable March 31, 2006, to preferred shareholders of record on March 15, 2006.  On the same date, the Board of Trustees declared a distribution of 16.40 cents per share/unit on the Company’s common shares of beneficial interest and Units, payable April 3, 2006, to common shareholders and unit holders of record on March 17, 2006. 

Pending Acquisitions and Dispositions.  In February 2006, the Company signed purchase agreements to acquire an approximately 146,000 square foot office complex in Arden Hills, Minnesota, for a purchase price of approximately $18.8 million; a parcel of vacant land adjacent to an existing Company-owned property in Eagan, Minnesota, for a purchase price of approximately $400,000; and a commercial retail property in Minot, North Dakota for a purchase price of approximately $625,000.  Also in February 2006, the Company signed agreements for the sale of five small commercial retail properties in various locations in Minnesota for a total sales price of approximately $2.3 million, and for the sale of a commercial retail property in Brooklyn Park, Minnesota for a price of approximately $3.35 million.  These pending transactions are subject to various closing conditions and contingencies, and no assurances can be given that these transactions will be consummated. 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report, as well as the Company’s audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2005, which are included in the Company’s Form 8-K dated February 16, 2006, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 

Forward Looking Statements. Certain matters included in this discussion are forward looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the following statements are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that the expectations expressed will actually be achieved. Many factors may cause actual results to differ materially from our current expectations, including general economic conditions, local real estate conditions, the general level of interest rates and the availability of financing and various other economic risks inherent in the business of owning and operating investment real estate. 

Overview. IRET is a self-advised equity real estate investment trust engaged in owning and operating income-producing real properties. Our investments include multi-family residential properties and office, industrial, medical and retail properties located primarily in the upper Midwest states of Minnesota and North Dakota. Our properties are diversified by type and location. As of January 31, 2006, our real estate portfolio consisted of 66 multi-family residential properties containing 8,648 apartment units and having a total carrying amount (net of accumulated depreciation and intangibles) of $374.7 million, and 159 commercial properties containing approximately 8.6 million square feet of leasable space and having a total carrying amount (net of accumulated depreciation and intangibles) of $739.2 million. Our commercial properties consist of: 

•     56 office properties containing approximately 3.6 million square feet of leasable space and having a total carrying amount (net of accumulated depreciation and intangibles) of $334.8 million;

•     32 medical properties (including assisted living facilities) containing approximately 1.7 million square feet of leasable space and having a total carrying amount (net of accumulated depreciation and intangibles) of $241.8 million; 

•     11 industrial properties (including miscellaneous commercial properties) containing approximately 1.7 million square feet of leasable space and having a total carrying amount (net of accumulated deprecation and intangibles) of $53.1 million; and 

•     60 retail properties containing approximately 1.6 million square feet of leasable space and having a total carrying amount (net of accumulated depreciation and intangibles) of $109.5 million. 

Our primary source of income and cash is rents associated with multi-family residential and commercial leases. Our business objective is to increase shareholder value by employing a disciplined investment strategy. This strategy is focused on growing assets in desired geographical markets, achieving diversification by property type and location, and adhering to targeted returns in acquiring properties. We intend to continue to achieve our business objective by investing in multi-family residential properties and in office, industrial, retail and medical commercial properties that are leased to single or multiple tenants, usually for five years or longer, and are located throughout the upper Midwest. We operate mainly within the states of North Dakota and Minnesota, although we also have real estate investments in South Dakota, Montana, Nebraska, Colorado, Georgia, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Texas and Wisconsin. 

We compete with other owners and developers of multi-family and commercial properties to attract tenants to our properties, and we compete with other real estate investors to acquire properties. Principal areas of competition for tenants are in respect of rents charged and the attractiveness of location and quality of our properties. Competition for investment properties affects our ability to acquire properties we want to add to our portfolio, and the price we pay for acquisitions. 

Critical Accounting Policies. In preparing the consolidated financial statements management has made estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. A summary of the Company’s critical accounting policies is included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2005, in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and in the Company’s Form 8-K dated February 16, 2006, for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2005, in the footnotes to the consolidated financial statements, Note 2 – Basis for Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies. There have been no significant changes to those policies during the first three quarters of fiscal year 2006. 

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS 

On December 16, 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123: (Revised 2004) - Share-Based Payment (“SFAS No. 123R”).  SFAS No. 123R requires that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in financial statements and measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. SFAS No. 123R is effective as of the first annual reporting period beginning after December 31, 2005.  The Company currently has no share-based compensation plans, and accordingly the provisions of SFAS No. 123R are currently not applicable to the Company. 

In March 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Interpretation No. 47, “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations—an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143” (“FIN 47”).  FIN 47 clarifies that the term “conditional asset retirement obligation” as used in SFAS 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations”, refers to an unconditional obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional upon future events that may or may not be within the entity’s control.  FIN 47 indicates that an entity must record a liability for a conditional asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated, and also clarifies when an entity should have sufficient information to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation.  FIN 47 is effective no later than the end of fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005.  We are reviewing the provisions of FIN 47 and assessing the impact it will have on us upon adoption. 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 2006 AND 2005 

Throughout this section, we have provided certain information on a “stabilized property” basis. Information provided on a stabilized property basis is provided only for those properties owned for the entirety of both periods being compared, and includes properties which were redeveloped or expanded during the periods being compared. Properties purchased or sold, and properties under development during the periods being compared, are excluded from our stabilized property analysis. Results presented on a stabilized property basis are not determined in accordance with GAAP; see the section of this report entitled “Results on a ‘Stabilized Property’ Basis” beginning on page 21 for a statement of the reasons management believes that presenting certain information on a stabilized property basis is useful to investors. 

REVENUES 

Total IRET revenues for the third quarter of fiscal year 2006 were $43.4 million, compared to $38.4 million received in the third quarter of the prior fiscal year. This is an increase of approximately $5.0 million, or 13.0%. This increase in revenue resulted primarily from the additional investments in real estate made by IRET during fiscal year 2006, as well as other factors shown by the following analysis: 

 

(in thousands)

 

Increase in Total Revenue
 Three Months
ended January 31, 2006

Increase in Total Revenue
 Nine Months
ended January 31, 2006

 

Rent from 17 properties acquired in Fiscal 2005 in excess of that received
in 2005 from the same 17 properties

$

1,888

$

8,625

Rent from 13 properties acquired in Fiscal 2006

 

2,028

 

4,332

Increase (decrease) in rental receipts and accruals on existing properties due
to changes in scheduled rent and lease renewals/termination

 

864

 

(70)

An increase in straight-line rents

 

184

 

357

Net increase in total revenue

$

4,964

$

13,244

 

SEGMENT EXPENSES AND OPERATING PROFIT 

The following table shows the changes in revenues, operating expenses, interest, and depreciation by reportable operating segment for the three months and nine months ended January 31, 2006, as compared to the three months and nine months ended January 31, 2005. For a reconciliation of segment revenues, profit (loss) and assets to the consolidated financial statements, see Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on page 9 of this report.

 The Company generally contracts with locally-based third-party professional management companies to handle the day-to-day management of Company properties. However, certain commercial properties, primarily in the Company’s commercial retail segment, are managed directly by employees in the Company’s Minneapolis office. The Company has begun to allocate a portion of those employees’ salaries to property management expense. Accordingly, property management expense has increased in the three and nine months ended January 31, 2006, compared to the same periods in fiscal year 2005. 

Three Months Ended January 31: 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Change

 

% Change

Multi-Family Residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate revenue

$

15,961

 

$

14,693

 

$

1,268

 

8.6%

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

4,589

 

 

4,510

 

 

79

 

1.8%

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,874

 

 

2,780

 

 

94

 

3.4%

Utilities and maintenance

 

3,518

 

 

3,319

 

 

199

 

6.0%

Real estate taxes

 

1,691

 

 

1,705

 

 

(14)

 

(0.8%)

Insurance

 

356

 

 

404

 

 

(48)

 

(11.9%)

Property management

 

1,685

 

 

1,814

 

 

(129)

 

(7.1%)

Total segment expense

$

14,713

 

$

14,532

 

$

181

 

1.2%

Segment operating profit

$

1,248

 

$

161

 

$

1,087

 

675.2%

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Change

 

% Change

Commercial-Office

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate revenue

$

14,165

 

$

12,378

 

$

1,787

 

14.4%

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

3,755

 

 

3,311

 

 

444

 

13.4%

Depreciation and amortization

 

3,525

 

 

3,148

 

 

377

 

12.0%

Utilities and maintenance

 

3,223

 

 

2,296

 

 

927

 

40.4%

Real estate taxes

 

1,997

 

 

1,784

 

 

213

 

11.9%

Insurance

 

201

 

 

127

 

 

74

 

58.3%

Property management

 

631

 

 

519

 

 

112

 

21.6%

Total segment expense

$

13,332

 

$

11,185

 

$

2,147

 

19.2%

Segment operating profit

$

833

 

$

1,193

 

$

(360)

 

(30.2%)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Change

 

% Change

Commercial-Medical

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate revenue

$

8,276

 

$

6,223

 

$

2,053

 

33.0%

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

2,853

 

 

2,261

 

 

592

 

26.2%

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,825

 

 

1,312

 

 

513

 

39.1%

Utilities and maintenance

 

991

 

 

675

 

 

316

 

46.8%

Real estate taxes

 

544

 

 

331

 

 

213

 

64.4%

Insurance

 

77

 

 

69

 

 

8

 

11.6%

Property management

 

418

 

 

294

 

 

124

 

42.2%

Total segment expense

$

6,708

 

$

4,942

 

$

1,766

 

35.7%

Segment operating profit

$

1,568

 

$

1,281

 

$

287

 

22.4%

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Change

 

% Change

Commercial-Industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate revenue

$

1,545

 

$

1,544

 

$

1

 

0.1%

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

559

 

 

577

 

 

(18)

 

(3.1%)

Depreciation and amortization

 

384

 

 

379

 

 

5

 

1.3%

Utilities and maintenance

 

104

 

 

88

 

 

16

 

18.2%

Real estate taxes

 

193

 

 

214

 

 

(21)

 

(9.8%)

Insurance

 

20

 

 

20

 

 

0

 

0.0%

Property management

 

30

 

 

25

 

 

5

 

20.0%

Total segment expense

$

1,290

 

$

1,303

 

$

(13)

 

(1.0%)

Segment operating profit

$

255

 

$

241

 

$

14

 

5.8%

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Change

 

% Change

Commercial-Retail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate revenue

$

3,410

 

$

3,555

 

$

(145)

 

(4.1%)

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

1,097

 

 

1,050

 

 

47

 

4.5%

Depreciation and amortization

 

665

 

 

690

 

 

(25)

 

(3.6%)

Utilities and maintenance

 

473

 

 

333

 

 

140

 

42.0%

Real estate taxes

 

412

 

 

467

 

 

(55)

 

(11.8%)

Insurance

 

50

 

 

50

 

 

0

 

0.0%

Property management

 

148

 

 

54

 

 

94

 

174.1%

Total segment expense

$

2,845

 

$

2,644

 

$

201

 

7.6%

Segment operating profit

$

565

 

$

911

 

$

(346)

 

(38.0%)

 

 

Nine Months Ended January 31:

 

(in thousands)

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Change

 

% Change

Multi-Family Residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate revenue

$

47,478

 

$

44,891

 

$

2,587

 

5.8%

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

13,816

 

 

13,703

 

 

113

 

0.8%

Depreciation and amortization

 

8,687

 

 

8,218

 

 

469

 

5.7%

Utilities and maintenance

 

11,059

 

 

9,831

 

 

1,228

 

12.5%

Real estate taxes

 

5,368

 

 

5,024

 

 

344

 

6.8%

Insurance

 

1,075

 

 

1,216

 

 

(141)

 

(11.6%)

Property management

 

5,453

 

 

5,460

 

 

(7)

 

(0.1%)

Total segment expense

$

45,458

 

$

43,452

 

$

2,006

 

4.6%

Segment operating profit

$

2,020

 

$

1,439

 

$

581

 

40.4%

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Change

 

% Change

Commercial-Office

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate revenue

$

42,386

 

$

35,873

 

$

6,513

 

18.2%

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

11,050

 

 

9,332

 

 

1,718

 

18.4%

Depreciation and amortization

 

10,676

 

 

8,812

 

 

1,864

 

21.2%

Utilities and maintenance

 

9,087

 

 

6,901

 

 

2,186

 

31.7%

Real estate taxes

 

5,946

 

 

5,250

 

 

696

 

13.3%

Insurance

 

534

 

 

371

 

 

163

 

43.9%

Property management

 

1,848

 

 

1,545

 

 

303

 

19.6%

Total segment expense

$

39,141

 

$

32,211

 

$

6,930

 

21.5%

Segment operating profit

$

3,245

 

$

3,662

 

$

(417)

 

(11.4%)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Change

 

% Change

Commercial-Medical

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate revenue

$

23,285

 

$

18,507

 

$

4,778

 

25.8%

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

7,805

 

 

6,443

 

 

1,362

 

21.1%

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,200

 

 

3,869

 

 

1,331

 

34.4%

Utilities and maintenance

 

2,895

 

 

2,090

 

 

805

 

38.5%

Real estate taxes

 

1,641

 

 

1,259

 

 

382

 

30.3%

Insurance

 

223

 

 

199

 

 

24

 

12.1%

Property management

 

1,219

 

 

938

 

 

281

 

30.0%

Total segment expense

$

18,983

 

$

14,798

 

$

4,185

 

28.3%

Segment operating profit

$

4,302

 

$

3,709

 

$

593

 

16.0%

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Change

 

% Change

Commercial-Industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate revenue

$

4,704

 

$

4,768

 

$

(64)

 

(1.3%)

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

1,689

 

 

1,730

 

 

(41)

 

(2.4%)

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,153

 

 

1,136

 

 

17

 

1.5%

Utilities and maintenance

 

204

 

 

211

 

 

(7)

 

(3.3%)

Real estate taxes

 

572

 

 

670

 

 

(98)

 

(14.6%)

Insurance

 

61

 

 

61

 

 

0

 

0.0%

Property management

 

87

 

 

72

 

 

15

 

20.8%

Total segment expense

$

3,766

 

$

3,880

 

$

(114)

 

(2.9%)

Segment operating profit

$

938

 

$

888

 

$

50

 

5.6%

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Change

 

% Change

Commercial-Retail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate revenue

$

10,996

 

$

11,566

 

$

(570)

 

(4.9%)

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

3,280

 

 

3,036

 

 

244

 

8.0%

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,094

 

 

2,075

 

 

19

 

0.9%

Utilities and maintenance

 

1,211

 

 

1,029

 

 

182

 

17.7%

Real estate taxes

 

1,379

 

 

1,423

 

 

(44)

 

(3.1%)

Insurance

 

150

 

 

150

 

 

0

 

0.0%

Property management

 

442

 

 

196

 

 

246

 

125.5%

Total segment expense

$

8,556

 

$

7,909

 

$

647

 

8.2%

Segment operating profit

$

2,440

 

$

3,657

 

$

(1,217)

 

(33.3%)

 

FACTORS IMPACTING NET INCOME: 

During the three and nine months ended January 31, 2006, the following factors were the most significant causes of the continued limited growth of our total revenue.  These factors ultimately also constrained our net income per share.  

  • Economic Vacancy and Concessions.  Our stabilized apartment vacancy decreased to 7.7% from 10.2% for the three months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.  Vacancy levels at our stabilized commercial office, medical and industrial properties decreased to 8.3%, 5.3% and 13.3%, respectively, from 10.7%, 8.9%, and 14.9% for the three months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.  Vacancy levels at our stabilized commercial retail properties increased slightly to 11.3% from 10.4% for the three months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005.  For the nine months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, our stabilized apartment vacancy decreased to 7.9% from 9.8%, and our commercial office, medical and industrial vacancy levels decreased to 8.7%, 5.9% and 13.4%, respectively, from 9.6%, 8.7% and 13.7%.  Our commercial retail vacancy level increased slightly to 11.5% from 10.6% for the nine months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005.  

While occupancy levels at our multi-family residential and commercial properties generally improved during the third quarter of fiscal year 2006, our level of tenant concessions increased from the year earlier periods.  To maintain physical occupancy levels at our properties, we may offer tenant incentives, generally in the form of lower rents, which results in decreased revenues and income from operations at our stabilized properties.  We estimate that rent concessions offered during the three and nine months ended January 31, 2006, lowered our operating revenues by approximately $1.2 million and $3.8 million, respectively, compared to $979,000 and $3.2 million during the three and nine months ended January 31, 2005.  

  • Increased Maintenance Expense.  Maintenance expenses at properties newly acquired in fiscal years 2005 and 2006 added $558,000 to the maintenance expenses category, while maintenance expenses at existing properties increased by $504,000, resulting in an increase in maintenance expenses of $1.06 million, or 27.1%, for the three months ended January 31, 2006, as compared to the corresponding period in fiscal year 2005.  For the nine months ended January 31, 2006, the maintenance expense category increased by $2.5 million, or 20%, as compared to the corresponding period in fiscal year 2005.  Of the increased maintenance costs for the nine months ended January 31, 2006, $1.8 million or 74.7% is attributable to the addition of new real estate acquired in fiscal years 2005 and 2006, while $624,000 or 25.3% is due to increased costs for maintenance on existing real estate assets.  Under the terms of most of our commercial leases, the full cost of maintenance is paid by the tenant as additional rent.  For our noncommercial real estate properties, any increase in our maintenance costs must be collected from tenants in the form of a general rent increase.  While we have implemented selected rent increases, the current economic conditions and vacancy levels at our properties have prevented us from raising rents in the amounts necessary to fully recover our increased maintenance costs.  
  • Increased Utility Expense.  Utility expenses at properties newly acquired in fiscal years 2005 and 2006 added $353,000 to the utility expenses category, while utility expenses at existing properties increased by $183,000, resulting in an increase in utility expenses of $536,000 in the third quarter of fiscal year 2006, a 19.2% increase over utility expenses in the third quarter of fiscal year 2005.  For the nine months ended January 31, 2006, utility expenses increased $1.9 million, or 24.9%, over utility expenses in the nine months ended January 31, 2005.  Of this increase, $1.2 million, or 61.9%, is due to increases in  

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    Table of Contents

    utility expenses from properties newly acquired in fiscal years 2005 and 2006, and $733,000, or 38.1%, is due to increases in utility expenses at existing properties.  The Company experienced sharp rises in natural gas and heating oil prices during the winter heating season. 

  • Increased Administrative and Operating Expenses.  Administrative and operating expenses decreased by $118,000, or 8%, for the three months ended January 31, 2006, as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal year 2005.  For the nine months ended January 31, 2006, administrative and operating expenses increased by $71,000, or 1.9%, compared to the corresponding period of fiscal year 2005, primarily due to increased fees for professional services.  
  • Increased Mortgage Interest Expense.  The Company’s mortgage debt increased approximately $65.4 million, or 9.2%, to $774 million as of January 31, 2006, compared to $708.6 million on April 30, 2005.  Mortgage interest expense for properties newly acquired in fiscal years 2005 and 2006 added $1.3 million to our total mortgage interest expense for the three months ended January 31, 2006, and $3.5 million for the nine months ended January 31, 2006, while mortgage interest expense on existing properties decreased $106,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2006 and $123,000 for the nine months ended January 31, 2006, resulting in a net increase in mortgage interest expenses of $1.1 million, or 9.8%, for the three months ended January 31, 2006, and $3.4 million, or 9.9%, for the nine months ended January 31, 2006, compared to the three and nine months ended January 31, 2005.  Our overall weighted average interest rate on all outstanding mortgage debt is 6.04% as of January 31, 2006.  
  • Increased Amortization Expense.  In accordance with SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations,” which establishes standards for valuing in-place leases in purchase transactions, the Company allocates a portion of the purchase price paid for properties to in-place lease intangible assets.  The amortization period of these intangible assets is the term of the lease, rather than the estimated life of the buildings and improvements.  The Company accordingly initially records additional amortization expense due to this shorter amortization period, which has the effect in the short term of decreasing the Company’s net income available to common shareholders.  

RESULTS ON A “STABILIZED PROPERTY” BASIS 

The following table presents results on a stabilized property basis for the three months and nine months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005, for our multi-family residential and commercial properties, consisting of office, medical, industrial and retail properties. Property Segment Operating Profit should not be considered as an alternative to operating net income as determined in accordance with GAAP as a measure of IRET’s performance. The Company analyzes and compares results of operations on properties owned and in operation for the entirety of the periods being compared (including properties that were redeveloped or expanded during the periods being compared, with properties purchased or sold during the periods being compared being excluded from this analysis). This comparison allows the Company to evaluate the performance of existing properties and their contribution to net income. 

Management believes that measuring performance on a stabilized property basis is useful to investors because it enables evaluation of how the Company’s properties are performing year over year. Management uses this measure to assess whether or not it has been successful in increasing net operating income, renewing the leases of existing tenants, controlling operating costs and appropriately handling capital improvements. 

Three Months Ended January 31:

 

(in thousands)

 

 

For the Three Months

 

 

Ended January 31,

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

% Change

Multi-family residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Revenue

$

15,361

 

$

14,543

 

5.6%

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

4,478

 

 

4,510

 

(0.7%)

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,749

 

 

2,745

 

0.1%

Utilities & maintenance

 

3,383

 

 

3,304

 

2.4%

Real estate taxes

 

1,635

 

 

1,682

 

(2.8%)

Insurance

 

341

 

 

405

 

(15.8%)

Property management

 

1,622

 

 

1,807

 

(10.2%)

Total expenses

$

14,208

 

$

14,453

 

(1.7%)

Property segment operating profit

$

1,153

 

$

90

 

1,181.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

For the Three Months

 

 

Ended January 31,

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

% Change

Commercial – office

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Revenue

$

11,038

 

$

10,934

 

1.0%

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

2,890

 

 

2,997

 

(3.6%)

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,369

 

 

2,721

 

(12.9%)

Utilities & maintenance

 

2,483

 

 

2,144

 

15.8%

Real estate taxes

 

1,547

 

 

1,673

 

(7.5%)

Insurance

 

152

 

 

120

 

26.7%

Property management

 

479

 

 

474

 

1.1%

Total expenses

$

9,920

 

$

10,129

 

(2.1%)

Property segment operating profit

$

1,118

 

$

805

 

38.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial – medical

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Revenue

$

5,258

 

$

5,005

 

5.1%

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

1,815

 

 

1,811

 

0.2%

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,111

 

 

1,033

 

7.6%

Utilities & maintenance

 

687

 

 

574

 

19.7%

Real estate taxes

 

364

 

 

277

 

31.4%

Insurance

 

59

 

 

59

 

0.0%

Property management

 

289

 

 

230

 

25.7%

Total expenses

$

4,325

 

$

3,984

 

8.6%

Property segment operating profit

$

933

 

$

1,021

 

(8.6%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial - industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Revenue

$

1,545

 

$

1,544

 

0.1%

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

560

 

 

577

 

(2.9%)

Depreciation and amortization

 

384

 

 

380

 

1.1%

Utilities & maintenance

 

103

 

 

88

 

17.0%

Real estate taxes

 

193

 

 

214

 

(9.8%)

Insurance

 

20

 

 

19

 

5.3%

Property management

 

30

 

 

25

 

20.0%

Total expenses

$

1,290

 

$

1,303

 

(1.0%)

Property segment operating profit

$

255

 

$

241

 

5.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial – retail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Revenue

$

3,339

 

$

3,487

 

(4.2%)

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

1,097

 

 

1,050

 

4.5%

Depreciation and amortization

 

650

 

 

677

 

(4.0%)

Utilities & maintenance

 

473

 

 

333

 

42.0%

Real estate taxes

 

411

 

 

468

 

(12.2%)

Insurance

 

50

 

 

50

 

0.0%

Property management

 

148

 

 

53

 

179.2%

Total expenses

$

2,829

 

$

2,631

 

7.5%

Property segment operating profit

$

510

 

$

856

 

(40.4%)

Total Stabilized Segment Operating Profit

$

3,969

 

$

3,013

 

31.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation to Segment Operating Profit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Revenue – Non-Stabilized

$

6,816

 

$

2,880

 

 

Expenses – Non-Stabilized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

2,013

 

 

764

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,010

 

 

753

 

 

Utilities & maintenance

 

1,180

 

 

268

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

For the Three Months

 

 

Ended January 31,

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

% Change

Real estate taxes

 

687

 

 

187

 

 

Insurance

 

82

 

 

17

 

 

Property management

 

344

 

 

117

 

 

Total Segment Operating Profit

$

4,469

 

$

3,787

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation to consolidated operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest discounts and fee revenue

 

404

 

 

151

 

 

Other interest expense

 

(75)

 

 

(87)

 

 

Depreciation – furniture and fixtures

 

(57)

 

 

(48)

 

 

Administrative, advisory and trustee fees

 

(1,014)

 

 

(1,196)

 

 

Operating expenses

 

(405)

 

 

(307)

 

 

Amortization

 

(419)

 

 

(316)

 

 

Income before minority interest and discontinued operations
and gain on sale of other investments

$

2,903

 

$

1,984

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended January 31:

 

(in thousands)

 

 

For the Nine Months

 

 

Ended January 31,

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

% Change

Multi-family residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Revenue

$

45,844

 

$

44,718

 

2.5%

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

13,493

 

 

13,702

 

(1.5%)

Depreciation and amortization

 

8,318

 

 

8,175

 

1.7%

Utilities & maintenance

 

10,649

 

 

9,812

 

8.5%

Real estate taxes

 

5,142

 

 

4,995

 

2.9%

Insurance

 

1,031

 

 

1,212

 

(14.9%)

Property management

 

5,254

 

 

5,450

 

(3.6%)

Total expenses

$

43,887

 

$

43,346

 

1.2%

Property segment operating profit

$

1,957

 

$

1,372

 

42.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial – office

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Revenue

$

32,979

 

$

33,556

 

(1.7%)

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

8,712

 

 

9,018

 

(3.4%)

Depreciation and amortization

 

7,401

 

 

8,117

 

(8.8%)

Utilities & maintenance

 

6,932

 

 

6,675

 

3.9%

Real estate taxes

 

4,641

 

 

5,021

 

(7.6%)

Insurance

 

397

 

 

351

 

13.1%

Property management

 

1,457

 

 

1,464

 

(0.5%)

Total expenses

$

29,540

 

$

30,646

 

(3.6%)

Property segment operating profit

$

3,439

 

$

2,910

 

18.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial – medical

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Revenue

$

15,700

 

$

15,305

 

2.6%

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

5,466

 

 

5,277

 

3.6%

Depreciation and amortization

 

3,241

 

 

3,115

 

4.0%

Utilities & maintenance

 

1,988

 

 

1,900

 

4.6%

Real estate taxes

 

1,141

 

 

1,149

 

(0.7%)

Insurance

 

175

 

 

175

 

0.0%

Property management

 

854

 

 

782

 

9.2%

Total expenses

$

12,865

 

$

12,398

 

3.8%

Property segment operating profit

$

2,835

 

$

2,907

 

(2.5%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

For the Nine Months

 

 

Ended January 31,

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

% Change

Commercial - industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Revenue

$

4,704

 

$

4,768

 

(1.3%)

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

1,689

 

 

1,730

 

(2.4%)

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,153

 

 

1,136

 

1.5%

Utilities & maintenance

 

204

 

 

211

 

(3.3%)

Real estate taxes

 

572

 

 

670

 

(14.6%)

Insurance

 

61

 

 

61

 

0.0%

Property management

 

87

 

 

72

 

20.8%

Total expenses

$

3,766

 

$

3,880

 

(2.9%)

Property segment operating profit

$

938

 

$

888

 

5.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial – retail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Revenue

$

10,781

 

$

11,388

 

(5.3%)

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

3,280

 

 

3,036

 

8.0%

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,049

 

 

2,041

 

0.4%

Utilities & maintenance

 

1,211

 

 

1,029

 

17.7%

Real estate taxes

 

1,376

 

 

1,423

 

(3.3%)

Insurance

 

149

 

 

150

 

(0.7%)

Property management

 

441

 

 

196

 

125.0%

Total expenses

$

8,506

 

$

7,875

 

8.0%

Property segment operating profit

$

2,275

 

$

3,513

 

(35.2%)

Total Stabilized Segment Operating Profit

$

11,444

 

$

11,590

 

(1.3%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation to Segment Operating Profit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Revenue – Non-Stabilized

$

18,841

 

$

5,870

 

 

Expenses – Non-Stabilized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage interest

 

5,000

 

 

1,481

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,648

 

 

1,526

 

 

Utilities & maintenance

 

3,472

 

 

435

 

 

Real estate taxes

 

2,034

 

 

368

 

 

Insurance

 

230

 

 

48

 

 

Property management

 

956

 

 

247

 

 

Total Segment Operating Profit

$

12,945

 

$

13,355

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation to consolidated operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest discounts and fee revenue

 

857

 

 

596

 

 

Other interest expense

 

(312)

 

 

(588)

 

 

Depreciation – furniture and fixtures

 

(172)

 

 

(136)

 

 

Administrative, advisory and trustee fees

 

(2,950)

 

 

(2,803)

 

 

Operating expenses

 

(968)

 

 

(959)

 

 

Amortization

 

(1,180)

 

 

(902)

 

 

Income before minority interest and discontinued operations and gain on sale of other investments

$

8,220

 

$

8,563

 

 

 

ECONOMIC OCCUPANCY RATES 

IRET monitors both physical vacancy rates and economic occupancy rates at each of its properties. Physical vacancy for multi-family residential properties is calculated as the number of total habitable units that are vacant divided by the total number of units in the property. Physical vacancy for commercial buildings is calculated as the total number of vacant square feet in a particular building, divided by the total number of square feet (vacant and occupied) in the building. Economic occupancy rates are calculated as a percentage of the actual rent paid to IRET versus the scheduled rent charged by IRET for the period of time presented. The following tables compare economic occupancy rates on a “stabilized property” basis for the three months and nine months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005:

Three Months Ended January 31: 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

% Change

Multi-Family Residential

92.3%

 

89.8%

 

2.5%

Commercial-Office

91.7%

 

89.3%

 

2.4%

Commercial-Medical

94.7%

 

91.1%

 

3.6%

Commercial-Industrial

86.7%

 

85.1%

 

1.6%

Commercial-Retail

88.7%

 

89.6%

 

(0.9%)

 

Nine Months Ended January 31:

 

(in thousands)

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

% Change

Multi-Family Residential

92.1%

 

90.2%

 

1.9%

Commercial-Office

91.3%

 

90.4%

 

0.9%

Commercial-Medical

94.1%

 

91.3%

 

2.8%

Commercial-Industrial

86.6%

 

86.3%

 

0.3%

Commercial-Retail

88.5%

 

89.4%

 

(0.9%)

 

CREDIT RISK 

The following table lists our top ten commercial tenants on January 31, 2006, for all commercial properties owned by us. No single tenant accounted for more than 10% of revenues from commercial properties during the third quarter of fiscal year 2006. 

 

 

% of Total Commercial

 

 

Segment’s Minimum Rents

Lessee

 

as of January 31, 2006

Edgewood Living Communities, Inc.

 

7.9%

St. Lukes

 

4.9%

Best Buy

 

2.9%

Healtheast – Woodbury & Maplewood

 

2.3%

St. Paul Companies (f/k/a Northland Insurance)

 

2.2%

Allina Health

 

2.2%

Microsoft Great Plains

 

2.2%

Nebraska Orthopaedic Hospital

 

2.0%

Smurfit – Stone Container Corp.

 

1.9%

Wilson’s the Leather Experts, Inc.

 

1.7%

All Others

 

69.8%

Total Monthly Rent as of January 31, 2006

 

100.0%

 

PROPERTY ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS 

During the nine months ended January 31, 2006, IRET acquired four assisted living facilities, five office properties and two medical office buildings for a total purchase price of approximately $67,377,000, excluding closing costs.  The Company also completed construction of one apartment complex at a cost of approximately $2,445,000.  The Company sold one retail property along with undeveloped land for approximately $450,000 during the nine months ended January 31, 2006. 

Acquisitions 

 

(in thousands)

 

Acquisition Cost

Commercial Property—Medical (including assisted living)

 

 

74,112 sq. ft. Edgewood Vista – Bismarck, ND

$

10,750

60,161 sq. ft. Edgewood Vista – Spearfish, SD

 

6,687

82,535 sq. ft. Edgewood Vista – Brainerd, MN

 

10,625

160,485 sq. ft. Edgewood Vista – Hermantown, MN

 

12,315

50,409 sq. ft. Ritchie Medical Plaza – St. Paul, MN

 

10,750

54,971 sq. ft. 2800 Medical Building – Minneapolis, MN

 

9,000

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Acquisition Cost

Commercial Property—Office

 

 

15,594 sq. ft. Spring Valley IV Office Building – Omaha, NE

 

1,250

23,913 sq. ft. Spring Valley V Office Building – Omaha, NE

 

1,375

24,000 sq. ft. Spring Valley X Office Building – Omaha, NE

 

1,275

24,000 sq. ft. Spring Valley XI Office Building – Omaha, NE

 

1,250

30,000 sq. ft. Brook Valley I Office Building – La Vista, NE

 

2,100

 

 

 

Multi-Family Residential

 

 

36-unit Legacy 7 – Grand Forks, ND

 

2,445

 

 

 

Total Property Acquisitions

$

69,822

Dispositions 

 

(in thousands)

 

Sales Price

Book Value
and Sales Cost

Gain/Loss

Commercial Property – Retail

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,000 sq. ft. Centerville Convenience Store – Centerville, MN

$

340

$

324

$

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Undeveloped Property

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,000 sq. ft. Centerville Undeveloped Land – Centerville, MN

 

110

 

105

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Property Dispositions

$

450

$

429

$

21

 

FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 2006 AND 2005 

IRET considers Funds from Operations (“FFO”) a useful measure of performance for an equity REIT. IRET uses the definition of FFO adopted by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc. (“NAREIT”) in 1991, as clarified in 1995, 1999 and 2002. NAREIT defines FFO to mean “net income (computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property, plus depreciation and mortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures will be calculated to reflect funds from operations on the same basis.” Because of limitations of the FFO definition adopted by NAREIT, IRET has made certain interpretations in applying the definition. IRET believes all such interpretations not specifically provided for in the NAREIT definition are consistent with the definition. 

IRET management considers that FFO, by excluding depreciation costs, the gains or losses from the sale of operating real estate properties and extraordinary items as defined by GAAP, is useful to investors in providing an additional perspective on IRET’s operating results. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP assumes, through depreciation, that the value of real estate assets decreases predictably over time. However, real estate asset values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions. NAREIT’s definition of FFO, by excluding depreciation costs, reflects the fact that real estate, as an asset class, generally appreciates over time and that depreciation charges required by GAAP may not reflect underlying economic realities. Additionally, the exclusion, in NAREIT’s definition of FFO, of gains and losses from the sales of previously depreciated operating real estate assets, allows IRET management and investors better to identify the operating results of the long-term assets that form the core of IRET’s investments, and assists in comparing those operating results between periods. FFO is used by IRET management and investors to identify trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating costs. 

While FFO is widely used by REITs as a primary performance metric, not all real estate companies use the same definition of FFO or calculate FFO in the same way. Accordingly, FFO presented here is not necessarily comparable to FFO presented by other real estate companies. 

FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income as determined in accordance with GAAP as a measure of IRET’s performance, but rather should be considered as an additional, supplemental measure, and should be viewed in conjunction with net

income as presented in the consolidated financial statements included in this report. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP, and is not necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of IRET’s needs or its ability to service indebtedness or make distributions. 

FFO applicable to common shares and Units for the three months and nine months ended January 31, 2006 increased to $11.7 million and $34.5 million, compared to $9.9 million and $31.4 million for the comparable periods ended January 31, 2005, an increase of 18.2% and 9.9%, respectively. 

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS 

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended January 31,

2006

2005

 

Amount

 

Weighted
Avg Shares
and Units(2)

 

Per
Share and
Unit(3)

 

Amount

 

Weighted
Avg Shares
and Units(2)

 

Per
Share
and
Unit(3)

 

 

 

Net income

$

2,321

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

3,236

 

 

 

$

 

Less dividends to preferred shareholders

 

(593)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(593)

 

 

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

 

1,728

 

46,166

 

 

.04

 

 

2,643

 

43,786

 

 

.06

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interest in earnings of Unitholders

 

509

 

13,607

 

 

 

 

 

1,092

 

13,023

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization (1)

 

9,475

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,457

 

 

 

 

 

Gains on depreciable property sales

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,302)

 

 

 

 

 

Funds from operations applicable to common shares
and Units

$

11,712

 

59,773

 

$

.20

 

$

9,890

 

56,809

 

$

.17

  

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Nine Months Ended January 31,

2006

2005

 

Amount

 

Weighted
Avg Shares
and Units(2)

 

Per
Share and
Unit(3)

 

Amount

 

Weighted
Avg Shares
and Units(2)

 

Per
Share
and
Unit(3)

 

 

 

Net income

$

6,566

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

12,660

 

 

 

$

 

Less dividends to preferred shareholders

 

(1,779)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,779)

 

 

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

 

4,787

 

45,717

 

 

.10

 

 

10,881

 

42,747

 

 

.25

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interest in earnings of Unit holders

 

1,421

 

13,437

 

 

 

 

 

3,854

 

12,540

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization (4)

 

28,325

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,821

 

 

 

 

 

Gains on depreciable property sales

 

(22)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(8,174)

 

 

 

 

 

Funds from operations applicable to common shares
and Units

$

34,511

 

59,154

 

$

.58

 

$

31,382

 

55,287

 

$

.57

 

(1) Real estate depreciation and amortization consists of the sum of depreciation/amortization related to real estate investments; amortization; and amortization of related party costs from the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, totaling $9,749 and $8,673, and depreciation and amortization from Discontinued Operations (excluding amortization of financing charges) of $0 and $38, less corporate-related depreciation and amortization on office equipment and other assets of $57 and $47 and less amortization of financing costs of $217 and $207, for the three months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. 

(2) UPREIT Units of the Operating Partnership are exchangeable for common shares of beneficial interest on a one-for-one basis. 

(3) Net income is calculated on a per share basis. Funds from Operations is calculated on a per share and unit basis.

 (4) Real estate depreciation and amortization consists of the sum of depreciation/amortization related to real estate investments; amortization; and amortization of related party costs from the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, totaling $29,162 and $25,148, and depreciation and amortization from Discontinued Operations (excluding amortization of financing charges) of $3 and $443, less corporate-related depreciation and amortization on office equipment and other assets of $172 and $136 and less amortization of financing costs of $668 and $634, for the nine months ended January 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

DISTRIBUTIONS 

The following distributions per common share and unit were paid during the nine months ended January 31 of fiscal years 2006 and 2005: 

Date

Fiscal Year 2006

 

Fiscal Year 2005

 

% Change

July 1

$

.1625

 

$

.1605

 

1.2%

October 3 and 1, respectively

 

.1630

 

 

.1610

 

1.2%

January 13 and 27, respectively

 

.1635

 

 

.1615

 

1.2%

Total

$

.4890

 

$

.4830

 

1.2%

  

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

OVERVIEW 

The Company’s principal liquidity demands are distributions to the holders of the Company’s common and preferred shares of beneficial interest and UPREIT Units, capital improvements and repairs and maintenance for the properties, redemption of outstanding investment certificates, acquisition of additional properties, property development, tenant improvements and debt repayments. 

The Company expects to meet its short-term liquidity requirements through net cash flows provided by its operating activities, and through draws from time to time on its unsecured lines of credit. Management considers the Company’s ability to generate cash to be adequate to meet all operating requirements and to make distributions to its shareholders in accordance with the REIT provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Budgeted expenditures for ongoing maintenance and capital improvements and renovations to our real estate portfolio are expected to be funded from cash flow generated from operations of current properties. 

To the extent the Company does not satisfy its long-term liquidity requirements, which consist primarily of maturities under the Company’s long-term debt, maturing investment certificates, construction and development activities and potential acquisition opportunities, through net cash flows provided by operating activities and its credit facilities, the Company intends to satisfy such requirements through a combination of funding sources which the Company believes will be available to it, including the issuance of UPREIT Units, additional common or preferred equity, proceeds from the sale of properties, and additional long-term secured or unsecured indebtedness. 

SOURCES AND USES OF CASH 

As of January 31, 2006, the Company had three unsecured lines of credit in the amounts of $10.0 million, $10.0 million and $4.4 million, respectively, from (1) Bremer Bank, Minot, ND; (2) First Western Bank and Trust, Minot, ND; and (3) First International Bank and Trust, Watford City, ND. The Company had no outstanding borrowings on these lines as of January 31, 2006. Borrowings under the lines of credit bear interest based on the following for each of the lines of credit described above: (1) Bremer Financial Corporation Reference Rate, (2) the highest New York Prime rate as published in the Wall Street Journal, and (3) the highest New York Prime rate as published in the Wall Street Journal. Increases in interest rates will increase the Company’s interest expense on any borrowings under its lines of credit and as a result will affect the Company’s results of operations and cash flows. The Company’s lines of credit with Bremer Bank and First Western Bank were renewed in September 2005.  The Company’s line of credit with First International Bank and Trust was renewed in December 2005. 

The issuance of UPREIT Units for property acquisitions continues to be a source of capital for the Company. For the nine months ended January 31, 2006, approximately 657,790 Units were issued in connection with property acquisitions, compared to 1,468,409 Units issued in connection with property acquisitions during the nine months ended January 31, 2005. 

The Company has a Distribution Reinvestment Plan (“DRIP”). The DRIP provides common shareholders and UPREIT Unitholders of the Company an opportunity to invest their cash distributions in common shares of the Company at a discount of 5% from the market price. The Company issued 301,054 common shares under its DRIP during the first quarter of fiscal year 2006, 307,140 common shares during the second quarter of fiscal year 2006, and 293,473 common shares during the third quarter of fiscal year 2006. 

Cash and cash equivalents on January 31, 2006 totaled $28.9 million, compared to $36.4 million on the same date in 2005.  Net cash provided from operating activities decreased to $34.2 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2006, from $34.7 million for

the first nine months of fiscal year 2005. Cash and cash equivalents decreased from the year-earlier period primarily due to an increase in past due rent amounts and pre-paid insurance, and because of a sizeable lease termination payment received for the first nine months of fiscal year 2005. No similarly significant lease termination payments were received for the first nine months of fiscal year 2006. 

Cash used for acquisitions decreased by $9.7 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2006, to $73.6 million from $83.3 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2005. Cash and other proceeds received from other investing activities (including proceeds from the sale of property and principal payments on mortgage loans receivable) decreased by $47.2 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2006, to $3.0 million, from $50.2 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2005. Net cash used in investing activities increased to $70.6 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2006, from $34.6 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2005. 

Net cash provided from financing activities increased, to $41.8 million during the first nine months of fiscal year 2006 from $4.6 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2005. Net cash provided from financing activities was higher in the first nine months of fiscal year 2006 due primarily to the payoff of a note payable in third quarter of fiscal year 2005. 

FINANCIAL CONDITION 

Mortgage Loan Indebtedness. Mortgage loan indebtedness increased to $774.0 million on January 31, 2006, due to new debt placed on new and existing properties, from $708.6 million on April 30, 2005. Approximately 97 per cent of such mortgage debt is at fixed rates of interest, with staggered maturities. This limits the Company’s exposure to changes in interest rates, which minimizes the effect of interest rate fluctuations on the Company’s results of operations and cash flows. As of January 31, 2006, the weighted average rate of interest on the Company’s mortgage debt was 6.04%, compared to 6.08% on April 30, 2005. 

Real Estate Owned. Real estate owned increased to $1,113.9 million at January 31, 2006 from $1,061.3 million at April 30, 2005. The increase resulted primarily from the acquisition of the additional investment properties net of dispositions as described above in the “Property Acquisitions and Dispositions” subsection of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. 

Investment Certificates. The Company discontinued the issuance of investment certificates in April 2002. As of January 31, 2006, investment certificates outstanding totaled $3.2 million, compared to $4.6 million of such certificates outstanding on April 30, 2005. This decrease resulted from the redemption of maturing investment certificates during the first three quarters of fiscal year 2006. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents on hand on January 31, 2006 were $28.9 million, compared to $23.5 million on April 30, 2005. The increase in cash on hand on January 31, 2006, as compared to April 30, 2005, was due primarily to the refinancing of mortgage debt. 

Marketable Securities. The Company’s investment in marketable securities classified as available-for-sale was $2.5 million on January 31, 2006, and $2.5 million on April 30, 2005. Marketable securities are held available for sale and, from time to time, the Company invests excess funds in such securities or uses the funds so invested for operational purposes. 

Operating Partnership Units. Outstanding units in the Operating Partnership increased to 13.4 million Units on January 31, 2006, compared to 13.1 million Units outstanding on April 30, 2005. This increase resulted primarily from the issuance of additional limited partnership units to acquire interests in real estate, net of Units converted to common shares. 

Common and Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest. Common shares of beneficial interest outstanding on January 31, 2006 totaled 46.5 million, compared to 45.2 million outstanding on April 30, 2005. This increase in common shares outstanding was primarily due to the issuance of common shares pursuant to our Distribution Reinvestment Plan, consisting of approximately 301,054 common shares issued on July 1, 2005, approximately 307,140 shares issued on October 3, 2005, and approximately 293,473 shares issued on January 3, 2006, for total value of approximately $8.3 million. Conversions of 401,005 UPREIT Units to common shares, for a total of $3.4 million in shareholders’ equity, also increased the Company’s common shares of beneficial interest outstanding during the nine months ended January 31, 2006. Preferred shares of beneficial interest outstanding on January 31, 2006 and April 30, 2005 totaled 1.15 million.

 

PENDING ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS 

As of January 31, 2006, the Company had signed an agreement to acquire a small parcel of land for approximately $75,000, as part of a development of existing adjacent retail properties owned by the Company.  Also as of January 31, 2006, the Company had signed separate agreements to sell seven small retail properties and one parcel of undeveloped land, for sale prices ranging from $229,500 to $1.28 million, and totaling approximately $5 million.  These properties are among approximately 30 small retail properties, primarily convenience store and gas station properties, which the Company has identified as possible candidates for sale.  These pending acquisition and disposition transactions are subject to various closing conditions and contingencies, and no assurances can be given that these transactions will be consummated. The Company accordingly considers that these pending dispositions do not qualify as assets held for sale, or for classification as discontinued operations. 

In February 2006, the Company signed purchase agreements to acquire an approximately 146,000 square foot office complex in Arden Hills, Minnesota, for a purchase price of approximately $18.8 million; a parcel of vacant land adjacent to an existing Company-owned property in Eagan, Minnesota, for a purchase price of approximately $400,000; and a commercial retail property in Minot, North Dakota for a purchase price of approximately $625,000.  Also in February 2006, the Company signed agreements for the sale of five small commercial retail properties in various locations in Minnesota for a total sales price of approximately $2.3 million, and for the sale of a commercial retail property in Brooklyn Park, Minnesota for a price of approximately $3.35 million.  These pending transactions are subject to various closing conditions and contingencies, and no assurances can be given that these transactions will be consummated. 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 

Our exposure to market risk is limited primarily to fluctuations in the general level of interest rates on our current and future fixed and variable rate debt obligations. 

Variable interest rates. Even though our goal is to maintain a fairly low exposure to interest rate fluctuation risk, we are still vulnerable to significant fluctuations in interest rates on variable rate debt, on any future repricing or refinancing of our fixed rate debt and on future debt. We primarily use long-term (more than nine years) and medium term (five to seven years) debt as a source of capital. We do not currently use derivative securities, interest-rate swaps or any other type of hedging activity to manage our interest rate risk. As of January 31, 2006, we had the following amounts of future principal and interest payments due on mortgages secured by our real estate: 

 

Future Principal Payments (in thousands)

Long Term Debt

Remaining
2006

 

2007

 

2008

 

2009

 

2010

 

Thereafter

 

Total

Fixed Rate

$

5,031

 

$

21,018

 

$

40,872

 

$

43,967

 

$

107,313

 

$

529,564

 

$

747,765

Variable Rate

 

330

 

 

2,025

 

 

1,253

 

 

3,916

 

 

1,258

 

 

17,419

 

 

26,201

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

773,966

Average Interest Rate (%)

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

Future Interest Payments (in thousands)

Long Term Debt

Remaining
2006

 

2007

 

2008

 

2009

 

2010

 

Thereafter

 

Total

Fixed Rate

$

10,614

 

$

47,686

 

$

46,328

 

$

42,998

 

$

38,506

 

$

168,337

 

$

354,469

Variable Rate

 

504

 

 

2,108

 

 

2,000

 

 

1,782

 

 

1,684

 

 

3,679

 

 

11,757

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

366,226

Average Interest Rate (%)

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

(1) The weighted average interest rate on our debt as of January 31, 2006, was 6.04%. Any fluctuations in variable interest rates could increase or decrease our interest expenses. For example, an increase of one percent per annum on our $26.2 million of variable rate indebtedness would increase our annual interest expense by $262,000. 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 

IRET carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of IRET’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief

Financial Officer concluded that IRET’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information required to be disclosed in our periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.\

There were no changes in IRET’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during IRET’s most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings 

In the course of our operations, we become involved in litigation. At this time, we know of no pending or threatened proceedings that would have a material impact upon us. 

Items 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds  

During the third quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Company issued an aggregate of 112,904 unregistered common shares to holders of limited partnership units of IRET Properties, on a one-for-one basis upon redemption and conversion of an equal number of limited partnership units. All such issuances of common shares were exempt from registration as private placements under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, including Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The Company has registered the re-sale of such common shares under the Securities Act. 

Item 3. is not applicable and has been omitted. 

Item 4. is not applicable and has been omitted. 

Item 5. is not applicable and has been omitted.  

Item 6. Exhibits 

Exhibit No.

Description

 

 

31.1

Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32

Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

Signatures 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. 

INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST
(Registrant)           

/s/ Thomas A. Wentz, Sr.

Thomas A. Wentz, Sr.

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

/s/ Diane K. Bryantt

Diane K. Bryantt

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

Date: March 10, 2006