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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes

5.  Income Taxes

A reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to the Company's effective income tax rate for continuing operations is as follows:

 

          2011             2010              2009      

Statutory federal income tax rate

     35.0%        35.0%         35.0%   

State income taxes, net of federal effect

     2.2%        2.7%         2.9%   

Other, net

     (2.1%     0.3%         (0.7%
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Effective income tax rate

     35.1%        38.0%         37.2%   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

The income tax provision for continuing operations was as follows:

 

(In millions)

       2011              2010              2009      

Current:

        

Federal

   $     201       $     224       $     176   

State

     18         32         29   

Foreign

     8         8         4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     227         264         209   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred:

        

Federal

     21         32         57   

State

     5         2         7   

Foreign

     3         3         -   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     29         37         64   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax provision

   $ 256       $ 301       $ 273   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following at December 31:

 

(In millions)

       2011             2010      

Accrued expenses

   $ 42      $ 36   

Interest rate hedge contracts

     48        38   

Share-based compensation

     37        34   

Net operating loss and credit carry-forwards

     75        26   

Other

             19                19   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

     221        153   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Software development costs

     (91     (80

Intangible assets

     (630     (608

Property and equipment

     (49     (26

Other

     (24     (29
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

     (794     (743
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ (573   $ (590
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are reported in the consolidated balance sheets as follows at December 31:

 

(In millions)

       2011             2010      

Current assets

   $         44      $         37   

Noncurrent liabilities

     (617     (627
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ (573   $ (590
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits were as follows:

 

(In millions)

       2011             2010             2009      

Unrecognized tax benefits - Beginning of year

   $     41      $     47      $ 77   

Increases for tax positions taken during the current year

     5        5              4   

Increases for tax positions taken in prior years

     2        1        1   

Decreases for tax positions taken in prior years

     (7     (4     -   

Decreases for settlements

     (5     (2     (34

Lapse of the statute of limitations

     (9     (6     (1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits - End of year

   $ 27      $ 41      $ 47   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At December 31, 2011, unrecognized tax benefits of $20 million, net of federal and state benefits, would affect the effective income tax rate from continuing operations if recognized. In 2012, reductions to unrecognized tax benefits for decreases in tax positions taken in prior years, settlements and the lapse of statutes of limitations are estimated to total approximately $3 million. The Company classifies interest and penalties related to income taxes as components of its income tax provision. The income tax provision from continuing operations included interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits of less than $2 million in each of 2011, 2010 and 2009. Accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits totaled $5 million and $7 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

The Company's federal tax returns for 2006 through 2011 and tax returns in certain states and foreign jurisdictions for 2005 through 2011 remain subject to examination by taxing authorities. At December 31, 2011, the Company had federal net operating loss carry-forwards of $157 million, which expire in 2014 through 2031, state net operating loss carry-forwards of $212 million, which expire in 2012 through 2031, and foreign net operating loss carry-forwards of $63 million, $10 million of which expire in 2016 through 2031 and the remainder of which do not expire.