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Revenue Recognition
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition Revenue Recognition
The Company generates revenue from the delivery of processing, service and product solutions. Revenue is measured based on consideration specified in a contract with a customer, and excludes any amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control over a product or service to a customer which may be at a point in time or over time.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The Company’s operations are comprised of the Acceptance segment, the Fintech segment and the Payments segment. Additional information regarding the Company’s business segments is included in Note 22. The tables below present the
Company’s revenue disaggregated by type of revenue, including a reconciliation with its reportable segments. The Company’s disaggregation of revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 have been restated to reflect the Segment Realignment. The majority of the Company’s revenue is earned domestically, with revenue generated outside the United States comprising approximately 12% and 6% of total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and 13% and 6% of total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
(In millions)
Reportable Segments
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
 Acceptance
 
Fintech
 
Payments
 
Corporate
and Other
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Type of Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Processing
$
1,038

 
$
349

 
$
1,063

 
$
13

 
$
2,463

Hardware, print and card production
159

 
9

 
160

 

 
328

Professional services
8

 
115

 
58

 

 
181

Software maintenance

 
141

 

 

 
141

License and termination fees
6

 
52

 
18

 

 
76

Output solutions postage

 

 

 
198

 
198

Other
12

 
48

 
21

 
(3
)
 
78

Total Revenue
$
1,223

 
$
714

 
$
1,320

 
$
208

 
$
3,465

(In millions)
Reportable Segments
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Fintech
 
Payments
 
Corporate
and Other
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Type of Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Processing
$
342

 
$
516

 
$
46

 
$
904

Hardware, print and card production
11

 
75

 

 
86

Professional services
125

 
26

 
2

 
153

Software maintenance
143

 

 
4

 
147

License and termination fees
60

 
18

 

 
78

Output solutions postage

 

 
67

 
67

Other
50

 
27

 

 
77

Total Revenue
$
731

 
$
662

 
$
119

 
$
1,512

(In millions)
Reportable Segments
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
 Acceptance
 
Fintech
 
Payments
 
Corporate
and Other
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Type of Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Processing
$
2,221

 
$
700

 
$
2,153

 
$
38

 
$
5,112

Hardware, print and card production
352

 
21

 
352

 

 
725

Professional services
11

 
227

 
115

 
1

 
354

Software maintenance

 
282

 
1

 
2

 
285

License and termination fees
12

 
98

 
40

 

 
150

Output solutions postage

 

 

 
433

 
433

Other
28

 
104

 
45

 
(2
)
 
175

Total Revenue
$
2,624

 
$
1,432

 
$
2,706

 
$
472

 
$
7,234

(In millions)
 
Reportable Segments
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
 
Fintech
 
Payments
 
Corporate
and Other
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Type of Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Processing
 
$
684

 
$
1,027

 
$
89

 
$
1,800

Hardware, print and card production
 
23

 
150

 

 
173

Professional services
 
238

 
49

 
4

 
291

Software maintenance
 
286

 
1

 
8

 
295

License and termination fees
 
120

 
31

 

 
151

Output solutions postage
 

 

 
144

 
144

Other
 
105

 
55

 

 
160

Total Revenue
 
$
1,456

 
$
1,313

 
$
245

 
$
3,014


Contract Balances
The following table provides information about contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers.
(In millions)
June 30, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
Contract assets
$
387

 
$
382

Contract liabilities
640

 
647


Contract assets, reported within other long-term assets in the consolidated balance sheets, primarily result from revenue being recognized where payment is contingent upon the transfer of services to a customer over the contractual period. Contract liabilities primarily relate to advance consideration received from customers (deferred revenue) for which transfer of control occurs, and therefore revenue is recognized, as services are provided. Contract balances are reported in a net contract asset or liability position on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period. The Company recognized $310 million of revenue during the six months ended June 30, 2020 that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period.
Transaction Price Allocated to Remaining Performance Obligations
The following table includes estimated processing, services and product revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) at June 30, 2020:
(In millions)
 
Year ending December 31,
 
Remainder of 2020
$
980

2021
1,724

2022
1,340

2023
1,032

Thereafter
1,956


The Company applies the optional exemption under ASC Topic 606 (“ASC 606”) and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligations for account- and transaction-based processing fees that qualify for recognition under the as-invoiced practical expedient. These multi-year contracts contain variable consideration for stand-ready performance obligations for which the exact quantity and mix of transactions to be processed are contingent upon the customer’s request. The Company also applies the optional exemptions under ASC 606 and does not disclose information for variable consideration that is a sales-based or usage-based royalty promised in exchange for a license of intellectual property or that is allocated entirely to a wholly unsatisfied performance obligation or to a wholly unsatisfied promise to transfer a distinct good or service in a series. The amounts disclosed above as remaining performance obligations consist primarily of fixed or monthly minimum processing fees and maintenance fees under contracts with an original expected duration of greater than one year.