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Note 18 - Revenue Recognition
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Text Block]
Note
18:
Revenue Recognition
 
On
January 1, 2018,
the Company adopted ASU
No.
2014
-
09
“Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (Topic
606
) and all subsequent ASUs that modified Topic
606.
As stated in Note
1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, the implementation of the new standard did
not
have a material impact on the measurement or recognition of revenue. Results for reporting periods beginning after
January 1, 2018
and comparative periods are presented under Topic
606.
Topic
606
does
not
apply to revenue associated with financial instruments, including revenue from loans and securities. In addition, certain noninterest income streams such as financial guarantees, derivatives, and certain credit card fees are outside the scope of the guidance. Topic
606
is applicable to noninterest revenue streams such as service charges on deposit accounts, other service charges and fees, credit and debit card fees, trust income, and annuity and insurance commissions. However, the recognition of these revenue streams did
not
change significantly upon adoption of Topic
606.
Substantially all of the Company’s revenue is generated from contracts with customers. Noninterest revenue streams within the scope of Topic
606
are discussed below.
 
Service Charges on Deposit Accounts
Service charges on deposit accounts consist of monthly service fees, overdraft and nonsufficient funds fees, ATM fees, wire transfer fees, and other deposit account related fees. The Company’s performance obligation for monthly service fees is generally satisfied, and the related revenue recognized, over the period in which the service is provided. Payment for service charges on deposit accounts is primarily received immediately or in the following month through a direct charge to customers’ accounts. ATM fees are primarily generated when a Company cardholder uses a non-Company ATM or a non-Company cardholder uses a Company ATM. Wire transfer fees, overdraft and nonsufficient funds fees and other deposit account related fees are transactional based, and therefore, the Company’s performance obligation is satisfied, and related revenue recognized, at a point in time.
 
Other Service Charges and Fees
Other service charges include safety deposit box rental fees, check ordering charges, and other service charges. Safe deposit box rental fees are charged to the customer on an annual basis and recognized upon receipt of payment. The Company determined that since rentals and renewals occur fairly consistently over time, revenue is recognized on a basis consistent with the duration of the performance obligation. Check ordering charges are transactional based, and therefore, the Company’s performance obligation is satisfied, and related revenue recognized, at a point in time.
 
Credit and Debit Card Fees
Credit and debit card fees are primarily comprised of interchange fee income and, prior to mid-
2017,
merchant services income. The Company sold its merchant services income in mid-
2017.
Interchange fees are earned whenever the Company’s debit and credit cards are processed through card payment networks such as Visa. Merchant services income mainly represents fees charged to merchants to process their debit and credit card transactions, in addition to account management fees. The Company’s performance obligation for interchange fee income and merchant services income are largely satisfied, and related revenue recognized, when the services are rendered or upon completion. Payment is typically received immediately or in the following month. In compliance with Topic
606,
credit and debit card fee income is presented net of associated expense.
 
Trust Income
Trust income is primarily comprised of fees earned from the management and administration of trusts and other customer assets. The Company’s performance obligation is generally satisfied over time and the resulting fees are recognized monthly, based upon the month-end market value of the assets under management and the applicable fee rate. Payment is generally received a few days after month end through a direct charge to customers’ accounts. The Company does
not
earn performance-based incentives. Estate management fees are based upon the size of the estate. A partial fee is recognized half-way through the estate administration and the remainder of the fee is recognized when remaining assets are distributed and the estate is closed.
 
Insurance and Investment
Insurance income primarily consists of commissions received on insurance product sales. The Company acts as an intermediary between the Company’s customer and the insurance carrier. The Company’s performance obligation is generally satisfied upon the issuance of the insurance policy. Shortly after the insurance policy is issued, the carrier remits the commission payment to the Company, and the Company recognizes the revenue.
Investment income consists of recurring revenue streams such as commissions from sales of mutual funds and other investments. Commissions from the sale of mutual funds and other investments are recognized on trade date, which is when the Company has satisfied its performance obligation. The Company also receives periodic service fees (i.e., trailers) from mutual fund companies typically based on a percentage of net asset value. Trailer revenue is recorded over time, usually monthly or quarterly, as net asset value is determined.
 
The following presents noninterest income, segregated by revenue streams in-scope and out-of-scope of Topic
606,
for the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017.
 
   
December 31,
   
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Noninterest Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In-scope of Topic 606:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service charges on deposit accounts
 
$
2,678
    $
2,776
    $
2,458
 
Other service charges and fees
 
 
132
     
205
     
212
 
Credit and debit card fees
 
 
1,431
     
1,205
     
981
 
Trust income
 
 
1,565
     
1,530
     
1,346
 
Insurance and Investment (included within Other Income on the Consolidated Statements of Income)
 
 
460
     
398
     
415
 
Noninterest Income (in-scope of Topic 606)
 
$
6,266
    $
6,114
    $
5,412
 
Noninterest Income (out-of-scope of Topic 606)
 
 
1,463
     
1,522
     
1,703
 
Total noninterest income
 
$
7,729
    $
7,636
    $
7,115