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Note 9 - Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
9
: Income Taxes
The Company files United States federal income tax returns, and Virginia, West Virginia and North Carolina state income tax returns. With few exceptions, the Company is
no
longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to
2015.
 
Allocation of income tax expense between current and deferred portions is as follows:
 
   
Years ended December 31,
   
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Current
 
$
2,942
    $
2,943
    $
3,934
 
Deferred expense (benefit)
 
 
(382
)
   
1,790
     
18
 
Deferred tax adjustment for enacted change in tax rate
 
 
---
     
1,560
     
---
 
Total income tax expense
 
$
2,560
    $
6,293
    $
3,952
 
 
Income tax expense for
2017
includes a downward adjustment of net deferred tax assets in the amount of
$1,560,
recorded as a result of the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act on
December 22, 2017. 
The Company’s marginal tax rate prior to the enactment of the Act is
35%.
Effective
January 1, 2018,
the Company’s tax rate is
21%.
 
The following is a reconciliation of the “expected” income tax expense, computed by applying the U.S. Federal income tax rate of
21%
to
2018
income before tax expense and
35%
to
2017
and
2016
income before income tax expense, with the reported income tax expense:
 
   
Years ended December 31,
   
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Computed “expected” income tax expense
 
$
3,929
    $
7,135
    $
6,613
 
Tax impact of enacted change in tax rate
 
 
---
     
1,560
     
---
 
Tax-exempt interest income
 
 
(1,255
)
   
(2,144
)
   
(2,234
)
Nondeductible interest expense
 
 
69
     
89
     
92
 
Other, net
 
 
(183
)
   
(347
)
   
(519
)
Reported income tax expense
 
$
2,560
    $
6,293
    $
3,952
 
 
The components of net deferred tax assets, included in other assets, are as follows:
 
   
December 31,
   
2018
 
2017
Deferred tax assets:
               
Allowance for loan losses and unearned fee income
 
$
1,683
    $
1,773
 
Valuation allowance on other real estate owned
 
 
223
     
156
 
Defined benefit plan
 
 
1,864
     
1,592
 
Deferred compensation and other liabilities
 
 
1,308
     
863
 
Discount accretion of securities
 
 
---
     
---
 
Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale
 
 
1,348
     
984
 
Total deferred tax assets
 
$
6,426
    $
5,368
 
                 
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Fixed assets
 
$
(365
)
  $
(388
)
Deposit intangibles
 
 
(1,169
)
   
(1,059
)
Defined benefit plan, prepaid portion
 
 
(1,465
)
   
(1,579
)
Discount accretion of securities
 
 
(70
)
   
(2
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
 
 
(3,069
)
   
(3,028
)
Net deferred tax assets
 
$
3,357
    $
2,340
 
 
During
2018,
the company re-designated its securities held to maturity as available for sale. The unrealized gain or loss on the re-designated securities is now recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income and the tax effects are included in deferred tax assets, net unrealized loss on securities available for sale.
The Company has determined that a valuation allowance for the gross deferred tax assets is
not
necessary at
December 31, 2018
and
2017.