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Note 3 - Securities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
3
: Securities
The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale, with gross unrealized gains and losses, follows:
 
   
December 31, 2018
Available for sale:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
U.S. Government agencies and corporations
 
$
306,264
   
$
449
   
$
6,666
   
$
300,047
 
States and political subdivisions
 
 
118,564
   
 
1,218
   
 
1,166
   
 
118,616
 
Mortgage-backed securities
 
 
586
   
 
42
   
 
---
   
 
628
 
Corporate debt securities
 
 
6,014
   
 
---
   
 
295
   
 
5,719
 
Total securities available for sale
 
$
431,428
   
$
1,709
   
$
8,127
   
$
425,010
 
 
   
December 31, 2017
Available for sale:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
U.S. Government agencies and corporations
  $
312,604
    $
609
    $
5,494
    $
307,719
 
States and political subdivisions
   
16,853
     
100
     
119
     
16,834
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
602
     
57
     
---
     
659
 
Corporate debt securities
   
6,016
     
188
     
29
     
6,175
 
Total securities available for sale
  $
336,075
    $
954
    $
5,642
    $
331,387
 
 
The amortized cost and fair value of single maturity securities available for sale at
December 31, 2018,
by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities
may
differ from contractual maturities because borrowers
may
have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Mortgage-backed securities included in these totals are categorized by final maturity at
December 31, 2018.
 
   
December 31, 20
1
8
Available for sale:
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
Due in one year or less
 
$
71,303
   
$
71,013
 
Due after one year through five years
 
 
181,186
   
 
177,141
 
Due after five years through ten years
 
 
85,379
   
 
84,584
 
Due after ten years
 
 
93,560
   
 
92,272
 
Total securities available for sale
 
$
431,428
   
$
425,010
 
 
Prior to the
second
quarter of
2018,
the Company designated securities in its portfolio as either available for sale or held to maturity. During the
second
quarter of
2018,
the Company re-designated all of its held to maturity securities to available for sale. The securities were re-designated to provide opportunities to maximize asset utilization. At the time of transfer, the securities had a fair value of
$119,790
and an amortized cost of
$118,662,
resulting in an unrealized gain of
$1,128
which was added to accumulated other comprehensive income at the date of re-designation.
 
At
December 31, 2017,
the amortized cost and fair value of securities held to maturity, with gross unrealized gains and losses, follows:
 
   
December 31, 20
1
7
Held to maturity:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
U.S. Government agencies and corporations
  $
3,934
    $
167
    $
---
    $
4,101
 
States and political subdivisions
   
122,039
     
2,929
     
173
     
124,795
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
209
     
21
     
---
     
230
 
Corporate debt securities
   
982
     
5
     
---
     
987
 
Total securities held to maturity
  $
127,164
    $
3,122
    $
173
    $
130,113
 
 
Information pertaining to securities with gross unrealized losses at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, follows:
 
   
December 31, 2018
   
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
   
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
U. S. Government agencies and corporations
 
$
17,730
   
$
216
   
$
259,992
   
$
6,450
 
State and political subdivisions
 
 
16,882
   
 
352
   
 
20,758
   
 
814
 
Corporate debt securities
 
 
4,842
   
 
194
   
 
876
   
 
101
 
Total temporarily impaired securities
 
$
39,454
   
$
762
   
$
281,626
   
$
7,365
 
 
 
   
December 31, 2017
   
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
   
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
U. S. Government agencies and corporations
  $
68,380
    $
871
    $
225,738
    $
4,623
 
State and political subdivisions
   
18,688
     
194
     
2,989
     
98
 
Corporate debt securities
   
---
     
---
     
948
     
29
 
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $
87,068
    $
1,065
    $
229,675
    $
4,750
 
 
The Company had
359
securities with a fair value of
$321,080
that were temporarily impaired at
December 31, 2018.  
The total unrealized loss on these securities was
$8,127.
Of the temporarily impaired total,
309
securities with a fair value of
$281,626
and an unrealized loss of
$7,365
have been in a continuous loss position for
twelve
months or more. The Company has determined that these securities are temporarily impaired at
December 31, 2018
for the reasons set out below.
U.S. Government agencies.
The unrealized losses of
$6,450
on US Government agency securities stemmed from
267
securities with a fair value of
$259,992.
The unrealized losses were caused by interest rate and market fluctuations. The contractual terms of the investment do
not
permit the issuer to settle the security at a price less than the cost basis of the investment. The Company is monitoring bond market trends to develop strategies to address unrealized losses. Because the Company does
not
intend to sell the investment and it is
not
likely that the Company will be required to sell the investment before recovery of its amortized cost basis, which
may
be at maturity, the Company does
not
consider this investment to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
States and political subdivisions.
This category exhibits unrealized losses of
$814
on
41
securities with a fair value of
$20,758.
The Company reviewed financial statements and cash flows for the each of the securities in continuous loss position for more than
12
months. The Company’s analysis determined that the unrealized losses are primarily the result of interest rate and market fluctuations and
not
associated with impaired financial status. The contractual terms of the investment do
not
permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the cost basis of each investment. Because the Company does
not
intend to sell any of the investments and it is
not
likely that the Company will be required to sell any of the investments before recovery of its amortized cost basis, which
may
be at maturity, the Company does
not
consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
 
Corporate debt securities.
The unrealized loss of
$101
on
one
corporate debt security with a fair value of
$876
was caused by market and interest rate fluctuations and is
not
associated with impaired financial status. The contractual terms of the investment do
not
permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the cost basis of each investment. Because the Company does
not
intend to sell the investment and it is
not
likely that the Company will be required to sell the investment before recovery of its amortized cost basis, which
may
be at maturity, the Company does
not
consider the investment to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
Restricted stock.
The Company holds restricted stock of
$1,220
as of
December 31, 2018
and
$1,200
as of
December 31, 2017.
Restricted stock is reported separately from available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities. As a member of the Federal Reserve and the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Atlanta, NBB is required to maintain certain minimum investments in the common stock of those entities. Required levels of investment are based upon NBB’s capital and a percentage of qualifying assets. The Company purchases stock from or sells stock back to the correspondents based on their calculations. The stock is held by member institutions only and is
not
actively traded.
Redemption of FHLB stock is subject to certain limitations and conditions. At its discretion, the FHLB
may
declare dividends on the stock. In addition to dividends, NBB also benefits from its membership with FHLB through eligibility to borrow from the FHLB, using as collateral NBB’s capital stock investment in the FHLB and qualifying NBB real estate mortgage loans totaling
$513,578
at
December 31, 2018.
Management reviews for impairment based upon the ultimate recoverability of the cost basis of the FHLB stock, and at
December 31, 2018,
management did
not
determine any impairment.
Management regularly monitors the credit quality of the investment portfolio. Changes in ratings are noted and follow-up research on the issuer is undertaken when warranted. Management intends to carefully monitor any changes in bond quality.
 
Pledged Securities
At
December 31, 2018
and
2017,
securities with a carrying value of
$196,062
and
$194,980,
respectively, were pledged to secure municipal deposits and for other purposes as required or permitted by law.
 
Realized
S
ecurities
Gains and L
osses
During
2018,
the Company sold
one
security for that resulted in a gain of
$16.
During
2017,
the Company sold a small investment in community bank stock that resulted in a gain of
$4.
The investment was classified as available for sale and had a book value of
$189.
All other realized gains and losses on securities during
2018,
2017
and
2016
resulted from calls of securities. Information pertaining to realized gains and losses on sold and called securities follows:
 
   
For the year ended December 31, 2018
   
Proceeds
 
Book Value
 
Gross Gain
 
Gross Loss
 
Net Gain
Available for sale
 
$
17,287
   
$
17,270
   
$
17
   
$
---
   
$
17
 
Held to maturity
 
 
6,430
   
 
6,430
   
 
---
   
 
---
   
 
---
 
 
   
For
the year ended December 31, 2017
   
Proceeds
 
Book Value
 
Gross Gain
 
Gross Loss
 
Net Gain
Available for sale
  $
13,620
    $
13,614
    $
10
    $
---
    $
10
 
Held to maturity
   
8,975
     
8,971
     
4
     
---
     
4
 
 
   
For the year ended December 31, 201
6
   
Proceeds
 
Book Value
 
Gross Gain
 
Gross Loss
 
Net Gain
Available for sale
  $
220,520
    $
220,334
    $
186
    $
---
    $
186
 
Held to maturity
   
16,160
     
16,114
     
46
     
---
     
46