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Note 8 - Employee Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
8
: Employee Benefit Plans
401
(k) Plan
The Company has a Retirement Accumulation Plan qualifying under IRS Code Section
401
(k), in which NBI, NBB and NBFS are participating employers. Eligible participants
may
contribute up to
100%
of their total annual compensation to the plan, subject to certain limits based on federal tax laws. Employee contributions are matched by the employer based on a percentage of an employee’s total annual compensation contributed to the plan. For the years ended
December 31, 2017,
2016
and
2015,
the Company contributed
$340,
$315
and
$294,
respectively, to the plan.
 
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
The Company has a non-leveraged Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) which enables employees of NBI and its subsidiaries who have
one
year of service and who have attained the age of
21
prior to the plan’s
January 1
and
July 1
enrollment dates to own NBI common stock. Contributions to the ESOP, which are
not
mandatory, are determined annually by the Board of Directors. Contribution expense amounted to
$200,
$150
and
$200
in the years ended
December 31, 2017,
2016
and
2015,
respectively. Dividends on ESOP shares are charged to retained earnings. As of
December 31, 2017,
the number of shares held by the ESOP was
236,221.
All shares held by the ESOP are treated as outstanding in computing the Company’s basic net income per share. Upon reaching age
55
with
ten
years of plan participation, a vested participant has the right to diversify
50%
of his or her allocated ESOP shares and NBI or the ESOP, with the agreement of the Trustee, is obligated to purchase those shares. The ESOP contains a put option which allows a withdrawing participant to require the Company or the ESOP, if the plan administrator agrees, to purchase his or her allocated shares if the shares are
not
readily tradable on an established market at the time of distribution.
 
Salary Continuation Plan
The Company has a non-qualified Salary Continuation Plan for certain key officers. The plan provides the participating officers with supplemental retirement income, payable for the greater of
15
years after retirement or the officer’s lifetime. The expense accrued for the plans in
2017,
2016,
and
2015,
based on the present value of the retirement benefits, amounted to
$272,
$242,
and
$396,
respectively. The plan is unfunded. However bank-owned life insurance has been acquired on the life of the key employees in amounts sufficient to discharge the obligations of the agreement.
 
Defined Benefit Plan
The Company’s defined benefit pension plan covers substantially all employees. The plan benefit formula is based upon the length of service of retired employees and a percentage of qualified W-
2
compensation during their final years of employment. Information pertaining to activity in the plan is as follows:
 
   
December 31
,
 
   
201
7
   
201
6
   
201
5
 
Change in benefit obligatio
n
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year
 
$
21,059
    $
20,427
    $
19,324
 
Service cost
 
 
692
     
694
     
620
 
Interest cost
 
 
743
     
757
     
669
 
Actuarial loss
 
 
1,417
     
198
     
798
 
Benefits paid
 
 
(419
)
   
(1,017
)
   
(984
)
Projected benefit obligation at end of year
 
$
23,492
    $
21,059
    $
20,427
 
                         
Change in plan asset
s
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
 
$
17,038
    $
16,131
    $
17,130
 
Actual return on plan assets
 
 
2,302
     
1,113
     
(155
)
Employer contribution
 
 
4,507
     
811
     
140
 
Benefits paid
 
 
(419
)
   
(1,017
)
   
(984
)
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
 
$
23,428
    $
17,038
    $
16,131
 
                         
Funded status at the end of the yea
r
 
$
(64
)
  $
(4,021
)
  $
(4,296
)
                         
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Shee
t
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax asset
 
$
13
    $
1,407
    $
1,504
 
Other liabilities
 
 
(64
)
   
(4,021
)
   
(4,296
)
Total amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
 
$
(51
)
  $
(2,614
)
  $
(2,792
)
                         
Amounts recognized in accumulated
other comprehensive (loss), ne
t
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net gain (loss)
 
$
(7,923
)
  $
(8,250
)
  $
(8,627
)
Prior service cost
 
 
340
     
449
     
559
 
Deferred tax asset
 
 
1,592
     
2,730
     
2,798
 
Amount
recognized
 
$
(5,991
)
  $
(5,071
)
  $
(5,270
)
                         
Accrued/Prepaid benefit cost, ne
t
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation
 
$
(23,492
)
  $
(21,059
)
  $
(20,427
)
Fair value of assets
 
 
23,428
     
17,038
     
16,131
 
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
 
 
7,923
     
8,250
     
8,627
 
Unrecognized prior service cost
 
 
(340
)
   
(449
)
   
(559
)
Deferred tax liability
 
 
(1,579
)
   
(1,323
)
   
(1,294
)
Prepaid benefit cost included in other assets
 
$
5,940
    $
2,457
    $
2,478
 
                         
Components of net periodic benefit cos
t
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
 
$
692
    $
694
    $
620
 
Interest
cost
 
 
743
     
757
     
669
 
Expected return on plan assets
 
 
(1,097
)
   
(1,110
)
   
(1,166
)
Amortization of prior service cost
 
 
(110
)
   
(110
)
   
(110
)
Recognized net actuarial loss
 
 
540
     
572
     
414
 
Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
768
    $
803
    $
427
 
                         
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive los
s
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (gain) loss
 
$
(328
)
  $
(377
)
  $
1,705
 
Amortization of prior service cost
 
 
110
     
110
     
110
 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
 
 
46
     
93
     
(635
)
Total recognized
 
$
(172
)
  $
(174
)
  $
1,180
 
                         
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive loss
 
$
550
    $
536
    $
2,242
 
                         
Weighted average assumptions at end of the yea
r
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount
rate used for net periodic pension cost
 
 
4.00
%
   
4.00
%
   
3.75
%
Discount rate used for disclosure
 
 
3.50
%
   
4.00
%
   
4.00
%
Expected return on plan assets
 
 
7.50
%
   
7.50
%
   
7.50
%
Rate of compensation increase
 
 
3.00
%
   
3.00
%
   
3.00
%
 
Long Term Rate of Return
The Company, as plan sponsor, selects the expected long-term rate-of-return-on-assets assumption in consultation with its investment advisors and actuary. This rate is intended to reflect the average rate of earnings expected to be earned on the funds invested or to be invested to provide plan benefits. Historical performance is reviewed, especially with respect to real rates of return (net of inflation), for the major asset classes held or anticipated to be held by the trust, and for the trust itself. Undue weight is
not
given to recent experience, which
may
not
continue over the measurement period, but higher significance is placed on current forecasts of future long-term economic conditions.
Because assets are held in a qualified trust, anticipated returns are
not
reduced for taxes. Further, and solely for this purpose, the plan is assumed to continue in force and
not
terminate during the period during which assets are invested. However, consideration is given to the potential impact of current and future investment policy, cash flow into and out of the trust, and expenses (both investment and non-investment) typically paid from plan assets (to the extent such expenses are
not
explicitly estimated within periodic cost).
The Company, as plan sponsor, has adopted a Pension Administrative Committee Policy (the Policy) for monitoring the investment management of its qualified plans. The Policy includes a statement of general investment principles and a listing of specific investment guidelines, to which the committee
may
make documented exceptions. The guidelines state that, unless otherwise indicated, all investments that are permitted under the Prudent Investor Rule shall be permissible investments for the defined benefit pension plan. All plan assets are to be invested in marketable securities. Certain investments are prohibited, including commodities and future contracts, private placements, repurchase agreements, options and derivatives. The Policy establishes quality standards for fixed income investments and mutual funds included in the pension plan trust. The Policy also outlines diversification standards.
The preferred target allocation for the assets of the defined benefit pension plan is
65%
in equity securities and
35%
in fixed income securities. Equity securities include investments in large-cap and mid-cap companies primarily located in the United States, although a small number of international large-cap companies are included. There are also investments in mutual funds holding the equities of large-cap and mid-cap U.S. companies. Fixed income securities include U.S. government agency securities and corporate bonds from companies representing diversified industries. There are
no
investments in hedge funds, private equity funds or real estate.
Fair value measurements of the pension plan’s assets at
December 31, 2017
follow:
 
   
Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 20
1
7
 



Asset Category
 
Total
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
   
Significant Observable Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
Cash
 
$
4,454
   
$
4,454
   
$
---
   
$
---
 
Equity securities:
                               
U. S. companies
 
 
9,892
   
 
9,892
   
 
---
   
 
---
 
International companies
 
 
106
   
 
106
   
 
---
   
 
---
 
Equities mutual funds
(1)
 
 
1,962
   
 
1,962
   
 
---
   
 
---
 
U. S. government agencies and corporations
 
 
51
   
 
---
   
 
51
   
 
---
 
State and political subdivisions
 
 
231
   
 
---
   
 
231
   
 
---
 
Corporate bonds
– investment grade
(2)
 
 
6,732
   
 
---
   
 
6,732
   
 
---
 
Total pension plan assets
 
$
23,428
   
$
16,414
   
$
7,014
   
$
---
 
 
 
(
1
)
This category comprises actively managed equity funds invested in large-
cap and mid-cap U.S. companies.
 
(
2
)
This category represents investment grade bonds of U.S. issue
rs from diverse industries.
 
   
Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 20
1
6
 



Asset Category
 
Total
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
   
Significant Observable Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
Cash
  $
207
    $
207
    $
---
    $
---
 
Equity securities:
                               
U. S. companies
   
9,195
     
9,195
     
---
     
---
 
International companies
   
116
     
116
     
---
     
---
 
Equities mutual funds
(1)
   
966
     
966
     
---
     
---
 
U. S. government agencies and corporations
   
53
     
---
     
53
     
---
 
State and political subdivisions
   
230
     
---
     
230
     
---
 
Corporate bonds
– investment grade
(2)
   
6,271
     
---
     
6,271
     
---
 
Total pension plan assets
  $
17,038
    $
10,484
    $
6,554
    $
---
 
 
 
(
1
)
This category comprises actively managed equity funds invested in large-cap and mid-cap U.S. companies.
 
(
2
)
This category represents investment grade bonds of U.S. issuers from diverse industries.
 
The Company’s required minimum pension contribution for
2018
has
not
yet been determined.
 
Estimated future benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are as follows:
 
201
8
 
 
 
$
4,229
 
201
9
 
 
 
$
1,060
 
2020
 
 
 
$
1,630
 
202
1
 
 
 
$
738
 
20
22
 
 
 
$
1,277
 
2023
-
2027
 
$
6,546