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Note 14 - Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Financial Instruments Disclosure [Text Block]
Not
e
14
: Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk
The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit and interest rate locks. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets.
The Company’s exposure to credit loss, in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit, is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. The Company
may
require collateral or other security to support the following financial instruments with credit risk.
At
December
31,
2016
and
2015,
the following financial instruments were outstanding whose contract amounts represent credit risk:
 
   
December
31,
 
   
20
16
   
20
15
 
Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk:
               
Commitments to extend credit
 
$
130,252
    $
125,934
 
Standby letters of credit
 
 
20,499
     
15,248
 
Mortgage loans sold with potential recourse
 
 
17,526
     
17,571
 
 
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and
may
require payment of a fee. The commitments for lines of credit
may
expire without being drawn upon. Therefore, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The amount of collateral obtained, if it is deemed necessary by the Company, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer.
Unfunded commitments under commercial lines of credit, revolving credit lines, and overdraft protection agreements are commitments for possible future extensions of credit. Some of these commitments are uncollateralized and do not contain a specified maturity date and
may
not be drawn upon to the total extent to which the Company is committed.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a
third
party. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers. Collateral held varies but
may
include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and income-producing commercial properties.
The Company originates mortgage loans for sale to
secondary
market investors subject to contractually specified and limited recourse provisions. In
2016,
the Company originated
$17,090
and sold
$17,526
to investors, compared to
$17,641
originated and
$17,571
sold in
2015.
Every contract with each investor contains certain recourse language. In general, the Company
may
be required to repurchase a previously sold mortgage loan if there is major noncompliance with defined loan origination or documentation standards, including fraud, negligence or material misstatement in the loan documents. Repurchase
may
also be required if necessary governmental loan guarantees are canceled or never issued, or if an investor is forced to buy back a loan after it has been resold as a part of a loan pool. In addition, the Company
may
have an obligation to repurchase a loan if the mortgagor defaults early in the loan term. This potential default period is approximately
twelve
months after sale of a loan to the investor.
At
December
31,
2016,
the Company had locked-rate commitments to originate mortgage loans amounting to approximately
$528
and loans held for sale of
$478.
Risks arise from the possible inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. The Company does not expect any counterparty to fail to meet its obligations.
The Company maintains cash accounts in other commercial banks. The Company had
$1
in deposits with correspondent institutions at
December
31,
2016
that was not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.