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Stock-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 03, 2011
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
 
The assumptions used to value option grants during the three and six months ended June 3, 2011 and June 4, 2010 were as follows: 
 
Three Months
 
Six Months
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
Expected life (in years)
3.9 - 4.2
 
3.9 - 5.1
 
3.8 - 4.2
 
3.8 - 5.1
Volatility
30 - 31%
 
29 - 30%
 
30 - 35%
 
29 - 36%
Risk free interest rate
1.34 - 1.74%
 
2.06 - 2.66%
 
1.34 - 1.74%
 
1.76 - 2.66%




The expected life of employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”) shares is the average of the remaining purchase periods under each offering period. The assumptions used to value employee stock purchase rights during the three and six months ended June 3, 2011 and June 4, 2010 were as follows:
 
Three Months
 
Six Months
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
Expected life (in years)
0.5 - 2.0
 
0.5 - 2.0
 
0.5 - 2.0
 
0.5 - 2.0
Volatility
32 - 34%
 
32%
 
32 - 34%
 
32%
Risk free interest rate
0.19 - 0.61%
 
0.18 - 1.09%
 
0.19 - 0.61%
 
0.18 - 1.09%
 
Summary of Stock Options 
Option activity for the six months ended June 3, 2011 and the fiscal year ended December 3, 2010 was as follows (in thousands):
 
2011
 
2010
Beginning outstanding balance
37,075


 
41,251


Granted
4,252


 
3,198


Exercised
(4,469
)
 
(5,196
)
Cancelled
(878
)
 
(2,908
)
Increase due to acquisition
130


 
730


Ending outstanding balance
36,110


 
37,075




 
Information regarding stock options outstanding at June 3, 2011 and June 4, 2010 is summarized below:
 
 
Number of
Shares
(thousands)
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value(*)
(millions)
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options outstanding
36,110


 
$
31.67


 
3.70
 
$
131.1


Options vested and expected to vest
34,746


 
$
31.72


 
3.61
 
$
126.4


Options exercisable
25,790


 
$
32.55


 
2.92
 
$
83.9


2010
 


 
 


 
 
 
 


Options outstanding
39,288


 
$
30.52


 
4.15
 
$
153.5


Options vested and expected to vest
37,542


 
$
30.58


 
4.05
 
$
145.5


Options exercisable
26,486


 
$
30.88


 
3.38
 
$
96.6




_________________________________________ 
(*)    The intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the market value as of the end of the fiscal period and the exercise price of the shares. As reported by the NASDAQ Global Select Market, the market values as of June 3, 2011 and June 4, 2010 were $33.27 and $31.59, respectively.
Summary of Employee Stock Purchase Plan Shares
Employees purchased 1.4 million shares at an average price of $20.61 and 1.3 million shares at an average price of $20.20 for the six months ended June 3, 2011 and June 4, 2010, respectively. The intrinsic value of shares purchased during the six months ended June 3, 2011 and June 4, 2010 was $15.3 million and $21.4 million, respectively. The intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the market value on the date of purchase and the purchase price of the shares.
Summary of Restricted Stock Units
Restricted stock unit activity for the six months ended June 3, 2011 and the fiscal year ended December 3, 2010 was as follows (in thousands):
 
2011
 
2010
Beginning outstanding balance
13,890


 
10,433


Awarded
7,319


 
7,340


Released
(2,919
)
 
(2,589
)
Forfeited
(648
)
 
(1,294
)
Increase due to acquisition
59


 


Ending outstanding balance
17,701


 
13,890




 
Information regarding restricted stock units outstanding at June 3, 2011 and June 4, 2010 is summarized below:
 
 
Number of
Shares
(thousands)
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value(*)
(millions)
2011
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted stock units outstanding
17,701


 
1.73
 
$
588.9


Restricted stock units vested and expected to vest
15,128


 
1.62
 
$
502.7


2010
 


 
 
 
 


Restricted stock units outstanding
14,364


 
1.88
 
$
453.8


Restricted stock units vested and expected to vest
11,016


 
1.71
 
$
347.8




_________________________________________ 
(*)    The intrinsic value is calculated as the market value as of the end of the fiscal period. As reported by the NASDAQ Global Select Market, the market values as of June 3, 2011 and June 4, 2010 were $33.27 and $31.59, respectively. 
Summary of Performance Shares 
Effective January 24, 2011, the Executive Compensation Committee adopted the 2011 Performance Share Program (the "2011 Program"). The purpose of the 2011 Program is to align key management and senior leadership with stockholders’ interests and to retain key employees. The measurement period for the 2011 Program is our fiscal 2011 year. All members of our executive management and other key senior management are participating in the 2011 Program. Awards granted under the 2011 Program are granted in the form of performance shares pursuant to the terms of our 2003 Equity Incentive Plan. If pre-determined performance goals are met, shares of stock will be granted to the recipient, with one third vesting on the later of the date of certification of achievement or the first anniversary date of the grant, and the remaining two thirds vesting evenly on the following two annual anniversary dates of the grant, contingent upon the recipient’s continued service to Adobe. Participants in the 2011 Program have the ability to receive up to 150% of the target number of shares originally granted.
The following table sets forth the summary of performance share activity under our 2011 Program for the six months ended June 3, 2011 (in thousands): 
 
Shares
Granted
 
Maximum
Shares Eligible
to Receive
Beginning outstanding balance


 


Awarded
425


 
638


Forfeited


 


Ending outstanding balance
425


 
638






In the first quarter of fiscal 2011, the Executive Compensation Committee certified the actual performance achievement of participants in the 2010 Performance Share Program (the "2010 Program"). Based upon the achievement of goals outlined in the 2010 Program, participants had the ability to receive up to 150% of the target number of shares originally granted. Actual performance resulted in participants achieving 135% of target or approximately 0.3 million shares for the 2010 Program. One third of the shares under the 2010 Program vested in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 and the remaining two thirds vest evenly on the following two annual anniversary dates of the grant, contingent upon the recipient's continued service to Adobe.
The performance metrics under the 2009 Performance Share Program were not achieved and therefore no shares were awarded.


The following table sets forth the summary of performance share activity under our 2007, 2008 and 2010 programs, based upon share awards actually achieved, for the six months ended June 3, 2011 and the fiscal year ended December 3, 2010 (in thousands):
 
2011
 
2010
Beginning outstanding balance
557


 
950


Achieved
337


 


Released
(427
)
 
(350
)
Forfeited
(10
)
 
(43
)
Ending outstanding balance
457


 
557




 
Information regarding performance shares outstanding at June 3, 2011 and June 4, 2010 is summarized below: 
 
Number of
Shares
(thousands)
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value(*)
(millions)
2011
 
 
 
 
 
Performance shares outstanding
457


 
0.89
 
$
15.2


Performance shares vested and expected to vest
421


 
0.87
 
$
13.8


2010
 


 
 
 
 


Performance shares units outstanding
593


 
1.06
 
$
18.7


Performance shares vested and expected to vest
509


 
1.01
 
$
15.9




_________________________________________ 
(*)    The intrinsic value is calculated as the market value as of the end of the fiscal period. As reported by the NASDAQ Global Select Market, the market values as of June 3, 2011 and June 4, 2010 were $33.27 and $31.59, respectively.     
 
Compensation Costs
As of June 3, 2011, there was $530.3 million of unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, related to non-vested stock-based awards which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.7 years. Total unrecognized compensation cost will be adjusted for future changes in estimated forfeitures.
Total stock-based compensation costs that have been included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended June 3, 2011 and June 4, 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
2011
 
2010
Income Statement Classifications
 
Option
Grants
and Stock
Purchase
Rights
 
Restricted
Stock and
Performance
Share
Awards
 
Option
Grants
and Stock
Purchase
Rights
 
Restricted
Stock and
Performance
Share
Awards 
Cost of revenue—subscription
$
232


 
$
367


 
$
341


 
$
324


Cost of revenue—services and support
1,264


 
2,299


 
268


 
67


Research and development
7,024


 
19,444


 
10,871


 
11,990


Sales and marketing
8,334


 
20,616


 
11,773


 
13,001


General and administrative
5,255


 
10,024


 
5,636


 
5,826


Total
$
22,109


 
$
52,750


 
$
28,889


 
$
31,208






Total stock-based compensation costs that have been included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the six months ended June 3, 2011 and June 4, 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
2011
 
2010
Income Statement Classifications
 
Option
Grants
and Stock
Purchase
Rights
 
Restricted
Stock and
Performance
Share
Awards
 
Option
Grants
and Stock
Purchase
Rights
 
Restricted
Stock and
Performance
Share
Awards 
Cost of revenue—subscription
$
424


 
$
688


 
$
680


 
$
604


Cost of revenue—services and support
2,359


 
4,374


 
685


 
598


Research and development
13,778


 
40,022


 
22,925


 
27,350


Sales and marketing
15,884


 
37,032


 
23,520


 
25,157


General and administrative
11,205


 
20,085


 
11,246


 
11,812


Total
$
43,650


 
$
102,201


 
$
59,056


 
$
65,521