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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Feb. 01, 2014
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

Note 5. Income Taxes


Income tax expense consists of the following:


    Fiscal Year  
    2013     2012     2011  
    ($ in thousands)  
Federal – current     ($10 )   $ 18       ($15 )
State – current     178       230       165  
Deferred                  
Income tax expense   $ 168     $ 248     $ 150  

A reconciliation of the Company’s effective income tax rate with the federal statutory rate is as follows:


    Fiscal Year  
    2013     2012     2011  
Federal statutory rate     35.0 %     35.0 %     35.0 %
State income taxes, net of federal tax effect     1.4 %     0.5 %     4.6 %
Change in valuation allowance     (30.9 %)     (34.3 %)     (32.8 %)
Cash surrender value – insurance/ benefit programs     (4.2 %)     (0.6 %)     (1.1 %)
Other     0.7 %     0.1 %     0.8 %
Effective income tax rate     2.0 %     0.7 %     6.5 %

The Other category is comprised of various items, including the impacts of non deductible meals, dues, penalties, amortization and graduated tax brackets.


Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets are as follows:


    February 1,
2014
    February 2,
2013
 
    ($ in thousands)  
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS                
Accrued expenses   $ 846     $ 999  
Inventory     345       278  
                 
Retirement and compensation related accruals     7,323       10,290  
Fixed assets     9,103       10,374  
Federal and state net operating loss and credit carryforwards     75,665       74,642  
Real estate leases, including deferred rent     2,492       2,299  
Losses on investments     1,234       1,221  
Goodwill     522       1,160  
Other     963       926  
Gross deferred tax assets before valuation allowance     98,493       102,189  
Less: valuation allowance     (98,493 )     (102,189 )
Total deferred tax assets   $     $  
                 
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES            
                 
NET DEFERRED TAX ASSET   $     $  

The Company has a net operating loss carryforward of $157.6 million for federal income tax purposes and approximately $244 million for state income tax purposes as of the end of Fiscal 2013 that expire at various times through 2032 and are subject to certain limitations and statutory expiration periods. The state net operating loss carryforwards are subject to various business apportionment factors and multiple jurisdictional requirements when utilized. The Company has federal tax credit carryforwards of $1.2 million, of which $0.2 million will expire in 2026, with the remainder available indefinitely. The Company has state tax credit carryforwards of $1.1 million, of which $0.3 million will expire in 2027.


In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income. Management considers the scheduled reversal of taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. Based on the available objective evidence, management concluded that a full valuation allowance should be recorded against its deferred tax assets. As of February 1, 2014, the valuation allowance decreased to $98.5 million from $102.2 million at February 2, 2013. The reduction in the Company’s deferred tax assets was caused primarily by the reversal of certain deductible temporary differences to offset income before income taxes earned in Fiscal 2013. Management will continue to assess the valuation allowance against the gross deferred assets.


During Fiscal 2013, Fiscal 2012 and Fiscal 2011 the Company paid income taxes, net of refunds, of approximately $0.1 million, $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively.


A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits for the respective years is provided below. Amounts presented excluded interest and penalties, where applicable, on unrecognized tax benefits:


    Fiscal
2013
    Fiscal
2012
    Fiscal
2011
 
    ($ in thousands)  
Unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of the year   $ 2,078     $ 2,078     $ 2,308  
Increases in tax positions from prior years                  
Decreases in tax positions from prior years                  
Increases in tax positions for current year                  
Settlements                  
Lapse of applicable statute of limitations     (60 )           (230 )
Unrecognized tax benefits at end of the year   $ 2,018     $ 2,078     $ 2,078  

As of February 1, 2014, the Company had $2.0 million of gross unrecognized tax benefits, $1.5 million of which would affect the Company’s tax rate if recognized. While it is reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will increase or decrease within the next twelve months, the Company does not expect the change to have a significant impact on its results of operations or financial position.


The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax of multiple state jurisdictions. The Company has substantially concluded all federal income tax matters and all material state and local income tax matters through Fiscal 2009.


The Company’s practice is to recognize interest and penalties associated with its unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income. During Fiscal 2013, the Company accrued a provision for interest and penalties of $0.1 million. As of February 1, 2014, the liability for uncertain tax positions reflected in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets was $2.5 million, including accrued interest and penalties of $1.7 million.