The following disclosures present the Company’s equity plans on a combined basis. The equity plans are administered by the Compensation and Management Development Committee of the Board of Directors (the “CMD Committee”). The CMD Committee is authorized to grant options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and restricted stock units to officers and key employees of the Company and its subsidiaries and to non-employee directors. The equity plans are intended to help the Company attract and retain directors, officers, other key executives and employees and is also intended to provide incentives and rewards relating to the Company’s business plans to encourage such persons to devote themselves to the business of the Company. There have been no grants of stock appreciation rights under the equity plans.

Stock option grants have an exercise price at least equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant, have ten-year terms and typically vest ratably over four years of continued employment. Restricted stock and time-based restricted stock unit awards generally vest one to four years from the date of grant. Performance-based restricted stock units generally are earned based on the attainment of specified goals achieved over the performance period.

As of January 29, 2022, approximately 25.3 million shares of common stock were available for additional grants pursuant to the Company’s equity plans. Shares awarded are generally issued from the Company's treasury stock.

	2021		2020		2019
	(millions)
Stock options	$	4	$	8	$	15
Restricted stock units		51		23		23
	$	55	$	31	$	38

All stock-based compensation expense is recorded in SG&A expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

There were no grants of stock options during 2021 or 2020. The fair value of stock options granted during 2019 and the weighted average assumptions used to estimate the fair value are as follows:

The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Company estimates the expected volatility and expected option life assumption consistent with ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation. The expected volatility of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant is estimated based on a historic volatility rate and the expected option life is calculated based on historical stock option experience as the best estimate of future exercise patterns. The dividend yield assumption is based on historical and anticipated dividend payouts. The risk-free interest rate assumption is based on observed interest rates consistent with the expected life of each stock option grant. The Company uses historical data to estimate pre-vesting option forfeitures and records stock-based compensation expense only for those awards that are expected to vest. Compensation expense is recorded for all stock options expected to vest based on the amortization of the fair value at the date of grant on a straight- line basis primarily over the vesting period of the options.

	Shares			Weighted Average Exercise Price		Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life		Aggregate Intrinsic Value
	(thousands)					(years)		(millions)
Outstanding, beginning of period		16,345		$	40.69
Granted		—			—
Canceled or forfeited		(1,914	)		27.40
Exercised		(267	)		26.51
Outstanding, end of period		14,164		$	42.75
Exercisable, end of period		13,281		$	43.92		3.1	$	2
Options expected to vest		588		$	25.26		6.9	$	1

	2021		2020		2019
	(millions)
Intrinsic value of options exercised	$	9	$	—	$	10
Cash received from stock options exercised		7		—		6

As of January 29, 2022, the Company had $1.9 million of unrecognized compensation costs related to nonvested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 1 year.

The weighted average grant date fair values of performance-based and time-based restricted stock units granted during 2021, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

	2021		2020		2019
Restricted stock units (performance-based)	$	15.80	$	6.24	$	24.28
Restricted stock units (time-based)		17.88		6.96		17.81

During 2021, 2020 and 2019, the CMD Committee approved awards of performance-based restricted stock units to certain senior executives of the Company. Each award reflects a target number of shares (“Target Shares”) that may be issued to the award recipient. These awards may be earned upon the completion of approximate three-year performance periods ending February 3, 2024, January 28, 2023 and January 29, 2022, respectively. Whether units are earned at the end of the performance period will be determined based on the achievement of certain performance objectives over the performance period. The performance objectives include achieving an owned plus licensed comparable sales growth, a return on invested capital ratio, and an owned plus licensed digital sales penetration rate. The performance-based restricted stock units also include a performance objective relating to relative total shareholder return (“TSR”). Relative TSR reflects the change in the value of the Company’s common stock over the performance period in relation to the change in the value of the common stock of a peer group over the performance period, assuming the reinvestment of dividends. Depending on the results achieved during the approximate three-year performance periods, the actual number of shares that a grant recipient receives at the end of the period may range from 0% to 170% of the Target Shares granted for the 2021 performance-based restricted stock units, 0% to 150% of the Target Shares granted for 2020 performance-based restricted stock units, and 0% to 200% of the Target Shares granted for the 2019 performance-based restricted stock units.

The fair value of the Target Shares and restricted stock awards are based on the fair value of the underlying shares on the date of grant. The fair value of the portion of the Target Shares that relate to a relative TSR performance objective was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation analysis to estimate the total shareholder return ranking of the Company among a peer group over the remaining performance periods. The expected volatility of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant was estimated based on a historical average volatility rate for the approximate three-year performance period. The dividend yield assumption was based on historical and anticipated dividend payouts. The risk-free interest rate assumption was based on observed interest rates consistent with the approximate three-year performance measurement period.

The fair value of a restricted stock unit award at the grant date is equal to the market price of the Company's common stock on the grant date. Compensation expense is recorded for all restricted stock unit awards based on the amortization of the fair market value at the date of grant over the period the restrictions lapse or over the performance period of the performance-based restricted stock units. As of January 29, 2022, the Company had $42.7 million of unrecognized compensation costs related to nonvested restricted stock units, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.4 years.

				Weighted
				Average
				Grant Date
	Shares			Fair Value
	(thousands)
Nonvested, beginning of period		9,752		$	9.95
Granted – performance-based		841			15.80
Performance adjustment		(34	)		24.09
Granted – time-based		2,096			17.88
Forfeited		(782	)		10.65
Vested		(2,773	)		14.33
Nonvested, end of period		9,100		$	10.87