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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of income tax expense (benefit)
An analysis of the income tax benefit (provision) attributable to loss from continuing operations before income taxes for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2011 follows:

 
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
 
(dollars in millions)
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States federal
 
$

 
$

 
$

State
 

 
(1
)
 

Foreign
 
(8
)
 

 

 
 
(8
)
 
(1
)
 

Deferred, net of changes in valuation allowances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States federal
 
(30
)
 

 

State
 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
Foreign
 
(2
)
 
92

 

Income tax benefit (provision)
 
$
(41
)
 
$
91

 
$
(1
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Schedule of income before income tax, domestic and foreign
The United States and foreign components of loss from continuing operations before income taxes are as follows:

 
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
 
(dollars in millions)
United States
 
$
(692
)
 
$
(542
)
 
$
(519
)
Foreign
 
(94
)
 
(170
)
 
(104
)
 
 
$
(786
)
 
$
(712
)
 
$
(623
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Schedule of effective income tax rate reconciliation
A reconciliation of the actual income tax benefit (provision) and the tax computed by applying the U.S. federal rate (35%) to the loss before income taxes for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2011 follows:
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
 
(dollars in millions)
Computed tax benefit at statutory rate
 
$
275

 
$
250

 
$
218

Effect of earnings in jurisdictions outside of US
 
(13
)
 
(13
)
 

Foreign branch tax benefit
 
17

 
21

 

State income tax benefit
 
24

 
24

 
20

Change in valuation allowance
 
(198
)
 
(175
)
 
(255
)
Permanent items
 
(44
)
 
(16
)
 
(4
)
Non-cash compensation excess deductions
 
(18
)
 

 

Indefinite-lived assets
 
(26
)
 

 

NOL expiration
 
(38
)
 

 

Other, net
 
(20
)
 

 
20

Income tax benefit (provision)
 
$
(41
)
 
$
91

 
$
(1
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities
The components of the net deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
(dollars in millions)
Deferred Tax Assets:
 
 
 
 
Accrued payroll and related benefits
 
$
101

 
$
77

Deferred revenue
 
276

 
285

Unutilized tax net operating loss carry forwards
 
3,996

 
2,713

Fixed assets and intangible assets
 
157

 
38

Intercompany loss
 
164

 

Other
 
193

 
100

Total Deferred Tax Assets
 
4,887

 
3,213

Deferred Tax Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Fixed assets and intangible assets
 
(542
)
 
(79
)
Deferred revenue
 
(93
)
 

Other
 
(51
)
 
(29
)
Foreign branch income
 
(40
)
 
(40
)
Total Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
(726
)
 
(148
)
Net Deferred Tax Assets before valuation allowance
 
4,161

 
3,065

Valuation Allowance
 
(4,252
)
 
(2,978
)
Net Deferred Tax (Liability) Asset after Valuation Allowance
 
$
(91
)
 
$
87

Balance sheet classification of deferred taxes:
 
 
 
 
Net current deferred income tax asset
 
$
12

 
$

Net current deferred income tax liability
 
(3
)
 

Net non-current deferred income tax asset
 
246

 
87

Net non-current deferred income tax liability
 
(346
)
 

Net Deferred Tax (Liability) Asset after Valuation Allowance
 
$
(91
)
 
$
87

 
 
 
 
 
Operating loss carryforwards
The U.S. federal tax loss carry forwards expire as follows (dollars in millions):
 
 
Expiring December 31,
Amount
2024
$
533

2025
1,186

2026
1,029

2027
1,508

2028
445

2029
700

2030
703

2031
687

 
 
 
$
6,791

 
 

Uncertain tax benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of unrecognized tax benefits follows:

 
 
(dollars in millions)
Amount
Balance as of December 31, 2008
$
7

Gross increases—tax positions prior to 2009

Gross decreases—settlements with taxing authorities
(2
)
Balance as of December 31, 2009
5

Gross increases—tax position prior to 2010
1

Balance as of December 31, 2010
6

Gross increases—Global Crossing tax positions of prior years
11

Gross decreases - tax positions of prior years
(1
)
Gross decreases - settlement with taxing authorities
(1
)
Balance as of December 31, 2011
$
15