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Asset-Backed Financing
9 Months Ended
Sep. 25, 2011
Asset-Backed Financing [Abstract] 
Asset-Backed Financing

7. Asset-Backed Financing

HDFS participates in asset-backed financing through both term asset-backed securitization transactions and its asset-backed commercial paper conduit facility. In both types of asset-backed financing programs, HDFS transfers U.S. retail motorcycle finance receivables to a consolidated special purpose entity (SPE) while retaining the servicing rights. Each SPE then converts those assets into cash, through the issuance of debt. These SPEs are considered VIEs under U.S. GAAP. HDFS is required to consolidate any VIEs in which it is deemed to be the primary beneficiary through having power over the significant activities of the entity and having an obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the VIE which are potentially significant to the VIE.

HDFS is considered to have the power over the significant activities of its term asset-backed securitization and asset-backed commercial paper conduit facility VIEs due to its role as servicer. Servicing fees are typically not considered potentially significant variable interests in a VIE. However, HDFS retains a residual interest in the VIEs in the form of a debt security, which gives HDFS the right to receive benefits that could be potentially significant to the VIE. Therefore, the Company is the primary beneficiary and consolidates all of its VIEs within its consolidated financial statements. Servicing fees paid by VIEs to HDFS are eliminated in consolidation and therefore not recorded on a consolidated basis.

 

HDFS is not required, and does not currently intend, to provide any additional financial support to its VIEs. Investors and creditors only have recourse to the assets held by the VIEs.

The Company's VIEs have been aggregated on the balance sheet due to the similarity of the nature of the assets involved as well as the purpose and design of the VIEs.

Term Asset-Backed Securitization VIEs

The Company transfers U.S. retail motorcycle finance receivables to SPEs which in turn issue secured notes to investors, with various maturities and interest rates, secured by future collections of the purchased U.S. retail motorcycle finance receivables. Each term asset-backed securitization SPE is a separate legal entity and the U.S. retail motorcycle finance receivables included in the term asset-backed securitizations are only available for payment of the secured debt and other obligations arising from the term asset-backed securitization transactions and are not available to pay other obligations or claims of the Company's creditors until the associated secured debt and other obligations are satisfied. Cash and cash equivalent balances held by the SPEs are used only to support the securitizations. There are no amortization schedules for the secured notes; however, the debt is reduced monthly as available collections on the related U.S. retail motorcycle finance receivables are applied to outstanding principal. The secured notes' contractual lives have various maturities ranging from 2011 to 2018.

During the third quarter of 2011, the Company issued $573.4 million of secured notes through one term asset-backed securitization transaction. There were no term-asset back securitizations during the nine months ended September 26, 2010.

Consolidated assets and liabilities of term asset-backed securitization SPEs were as follows (in thousands):

 

     September 25,
2011
    September 26,
2010
 

Assets

    

Finance receivables

   $ 2,754,409      $ 3,162,842   

Allowance for finance credit losses

     (64,292     (95,736

Restricted cash

     237,030        285,711   

Other assets

     7,394        13,604   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 2,934,541      $ 3,366,421   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

    

Term asset-backed securitization debt

   $ 1,995,073      $ 2,533,370   

Asset-Backed Commercial Paper Conduit Facility VIE

On September 9, 2011, the Company amended and restated its third-party bank sponsored asset-backed commercial paper conduit facility which provides for a total aggregate commitment of $600.0 million based on, among other things, the amount of eligible U.S. retail motorcycle loans held by the SPE as collateral. The agreement has similar terms as the prior agreement and is for the same amount. The assets of the SPE are restricted as collateral for the payment of the debt or other obligations arising in the transaction and are not available to pay other obligations or claims of the Company's creditors. The terms for this debt provide for interest on the outstanding principal based on prevailing commercial paper rates, or LIBOR plus a specified margin to the extent the advance is not funded by a conduit lender through the issuance of commercial paper. The conduit facility also provides for an unused commitment fee based on the unused portion of the total aggregate commitment of $600.0 million. There is no amortization schedule; however, the debt is reduced monthly as available collections on the related finance receivables are applied to outstanding principal. Upon expiration of the conduit facility, any outstanding principal will continue to be reduced monthly through available collections. Unless earlier terminated or extended by mutual agreement of HDFS and the lenders, the conduit facility has an expiration date of September 7, 2012.

 

Consolidated assets of the asset-backed commercial paper conduit facility SPE were as follows (in thousands):

 

     September 25,
2011
    September 26,
2010
 

Finance receivables

   $ 16,193      $ 34,082   

Allowance for finance credit losses

     (377     (1,030

Restricted cash

     1,178        1,949   

Other assets

     549        1,875   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 17,543      $ 36,876   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The SPE had no borrowings outstanding under the conduit facility at September 25, 2011 or September 26, 2010; therefore, these assets are restricted as collateral for the payment of fees associated with the unused portion of the total aggregate commitment of $600.0 million.