485APOS 1 d307117d485apos.htm HARBOR FUNDS 485APOS Harbor Funds 485APOS
Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 16, 2016

File No. 33-5852

File No. 811-4676

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-1A

 

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

   THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933  
   Post-Effective Amendment No. 124  
     and
    

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940

 
   Amendment No. 126  

 

 

HARBOR FUNDS

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

 

111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60606

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(312) 443-4400

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code)

 

 

 

DAVID G. VAN HOOSER

Harbor Funds

111 South Wacker Drive – 34th Floor

Chicago, Illinois 60606

 

CHRISTOPHER P. HARVEY, ESQ.

Dechert LLP

One International Place – 40th Floor

100 Oliver Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02110

(Name and address of Agents for Service)  

 

 

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)

 

immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
on                 pursuant to paragraph (b)
on                 pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
on                 pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of rule 485.

If appropriate, check the following box:

 

this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.

 

 

 


Table of Contents
The information in this Prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Prospectus
March [  ], 2017
Harbor Strategic Growth Fund
Institutional
Class
Administrative
Class
Investor
Class
Retirement
Class
[ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved any Fund’s shares as an investment or determined whether this Prospectus is accurate or complete. Anyone who tells you otherwise is committing a crime.

 


 

Table of Contents

Fund Summary
1
Additional Information about the Fund’s Investments
5

5

5

5
The Adviser and Subadviser
6

7
Your Harbor Funds Account
8

10

12

14

16
Shareholder and Account Policies
18

18

18

19

20

20

21

22

22

22

22

24

24
Investor Services
26

26

26

27

27

27

27

27
Financial Highlights
29
For More Information
31
........................ Back Cover
............................................... Back Cover

 

Harbor Strategic Growth Fund

Fund Summary
Investment Objective
The Fund seeks long-term growth of capital.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
  Institutional
Class
Administrative
Class
Investor
Class
Retirement
Class
Management Fees 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None 0.25% 0.25% None
Other Expenses1 [ ]% [ ]% [ ]% [ ]%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1,2 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses [ ]% [ ]% [ ]% [ ]%
Expense Reimbursement3 [ ]% [ ]% [ ]% [ ]%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement3 0.71% 0.96% 1.08% 0.66%
1  Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.
2  The acquired fund fees and expenses (“AFFE”) are the expenses indirectly incurred by the fund as a result of its investments during the most recent fiscal year in investment companies and other pooled investment vehicles. Because these costs are indirect, the total annual fund operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio shown in the Fund’s financial highlights table because that ratio does not include the AFFE.
3  The Adviser has contractually agreed to limit the Fund’s operating expenses, excluding interest expense (if any), to 0.70%, 0.95%, 1.07% and 0.65% (exclusive of the AFFE) for the Institutional Class, Administrative Class, Investor Class and Retirement Class, respectively, through February 28, 2019. Only the Board of Trustees may modify or terminate this agreement.
Expense Example
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, under these assumptions, your costs would be:
  One
Year
Three
Years
Five
Years
Ten
Years
Institutional Class [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
Administrative Class [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
Investor Class [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
Retirement Class [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
    
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher
portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Fund’s performance. The Fund’s portfolio turnover rate for the period July 1, 2015 through June 30, 2016 was 40%. The portfolio turnover rate shown is that of the Mar Vista Strategic Growth Fund (the “Predecessor Fund”).
Principal Investment Strategy
Principal Style Characteristics: Growth stocks
The Fund invests in equity securities that are determined by the Subadviser to have strong growth characteristics and that are undervalued in the marketplace. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests primarily (at least 65% of its net assets) in equity securities, principally common and preferred stocks, of U.S. companies. The Fund tends to invest more significantly in equity securities of companies with larger market capitalizations, but may also invest in equity securities of companies with mid and small market capitalizations.
In selecting securities, the Subadviser seeks to invest in businesses that it believes can grow excess returns on capital into the future and which the Subadviser believes trade at a discount to the value of the companies. The Subadviser utilizes a bottom-up stock selection process to identify growth businesses with a sustainable competitive advantage.
The Subadviser generally sells a stock when it believes the risk/reward characteristics turn negative, the fundamentals deteriorate, a more attractive investment is identified, or the stock achieves the Subadviser’s estimate of fair value.
The Fund maintains a portfolio of approximately 30-50 stocks. However, the actual number of portfolio holdings may vary due to market conditions. Holdings are generally spread across a number of industries/sectors but may have a higher percentage in sectors that the Subadviser believes have greater investment opportunities.
The Fund may purchase securities of companies engaged in initial public offerings (“IPOs”) and may from time to time invest in foreign securities including American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”).
Principal Risks
There is no guarantee that the investment objective of the Fund will be achieved. Stocks fluctuate in price and the value of your investment in the Fund may go down. This means that you could lose money on your investment in the Fund or the Fund may not perform as well as other possible investments. Principal risks include:
Market and Issuer Risk: Securities markets are volatile and can decline significantly in response to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other developments, which may lower the value of securities held by the Fund, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. Additionally, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of a particular issuer’s stock.
Growth Style Risk: Over time, a growth oriented investing style may go in and out of favor, which may cause the Fund to underperform other equity funds that use different investing styles.
Selection Risk: The Subadviser’s judgment about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of a particular security may be incorrect.
Large Cap Risk: Large cap stocks may fall out of favor relative to small or mid cap stocks, which may cause the Fund to underperform other equity funds that focus on small or mid cap stocks.
 
 
1

 

Fund Summary
Harbor Strategic Growth Fund

Small and Mid Cap Risk: The Fund’s performance may be more volatile because it may invest in issuers that are smaller companies. Smaller companies may have limited product lines, markets and financial resources. They are usually less stable in price and less liquid than those of larger, more established companies. Additionally, small and mid cap stocks may fall out of favor relative to large cap stocks, which may cause the Fund to underperform other equity funds that focus on large cap stocks.
Foreign Securities Risk: Because the Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers, an investment in the Fund is subject to special risks in addition to those of U.S. securities. These risks include heightened political and economic risks, greater volatility, currency fluctuations, higher transaction costs, delayed settlement, possible foreign controls on investment, possible sanctions by governmental bodies of other countries and less stringent investor protection and disclosure standards of foreign markets. Foreign securities are sometimes less liquid and harder to value than securities of U.S. issuers. These risks are more significant for issuers in emerging market countries. Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, and conditions and events in one country, region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market.
ADR Risk: ADRs are certificates evidencing ownership of shares of a foreign issuer. These certificates are issued by depository banks and generally trade on an established market in the U.S. or elsewhere. The underlying shares are held in trust by a custodian bank or similar financial institution. The depository bank may not have physical custody of the underlying securities at all times and may charge fees for various services, including forwarding dividends and interest and corporate actions. ADRs are alternatives to directly purchasing the underlying foreign securities in their national markets and currencies. However, ADRs continue to be subject to many of the risks associated with investing directly in foreign securities. These risks include foreign exchange risk as well as the political and economic risks of the underlying issuer’s country.
IPO Risk: An IPO presents the risk that the market value of IPO shares will fluctuate considerably due to factors such as the absence of a prior public market, unseasoned trading, the small number of shares available for trading and limited information about the issuer. The purchase of IPO shares may involve high transaction costs. IPO shares are subject to market risk and liquidity risk. Because of the price volatility of IPO shares, the Fund may choose to hold IPO shares for a very short period of time. This may increase the turnover of a portfolio and may lead to increased expenses to the Fund, such as commissions and transaction costs. The Fund’s investments in IPO shares may include the securities of “unseasoned” companies (companies with less than three years of continuous operations), which present risks considerably greater than common stocks of more established companies. These companies may have limited operating histories and their prospects for profitability may be uncertain.
Issuer Concentration Risk: Because the Fund typically invests in approximately 30 to 50 companies, an adverse event affecting a particular company may hurt the Fund’s performance more than if it had invested in a larger number of companies.
Performance
The Fund is newly organized. The Fund acquired the assets and assumed the then existing liabilities of the Predecessor Fund on or around March [  ], 2017, and the Predecessor Fund is the  performance survivor of the reorganization. This means that the Predecessor Fund’s performance and financial history have been
adopted by the Fund and will be used going forward from the date of reorganization. Accordingly, the performance of each class of the Fund reflects the performance of the Predecessor Fund. The performance of the Predecessor Fund has not been restated to reflect the estimated annual operating expenses of Institutional Class and Retirement Class shares. The performance of the Predecessor Fund has been restated to reflect the higher estimated annual operating expenses of Administrative Class and Investor Class shares.
The following bar chart and table show two aspects of the Fund: volatility and performance. The bar chart shows the volatility — or variability — of the Fund’s annual total returns over time, and shows that Fund performance can change from year to year. The table shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for certain time periods compared to the returns of a broad-based securities index. The bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks and potential rewards of investing in the Fund. The Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. To obtain updated performance information please visit the Fund’s website at harborfunds.com or call 800-422-1050.
Calendar Year Total Returns for Institutional Class Shares
The Fund’s best and worst calendar quarters during this time period were:
  Total Returns Quarter/Year
Best Quarter 12.94% Q1 2012
Worst Quarter -5.13% Q3 2015
 
 
2

 

Fund Summary
Harbor Strategic Growth Fund

Average Annual Total Returns — As of December 31, 2015
  One
Year
Five
Years
Ten
Years
Since
Inception
Inception
Date
Harbor Strategic Growth Fund
Institutional Class 1
Before Taxes
2.82% N/A N/A 15.17% 03-[  ]-2017
After Taxes on Distributions 1.86% N/A N/A 13.63%  
After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 2.12% N/A N/A 11.65%  
Administrative Class 1
Before Taxes
[ ]% N/A N/A [ ]% 03-[  ]-2017
Investor Class 1
Before Taxes
[ ]% N/A N/A [ ]% 03-[  ]-2017
Retirement Class 1
Before Taxes
[ ]% N/A N/A [ ]% 03-[  ]-2017
Comparative Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
Russell 1000® Growth  5.67% N/A N/A 16.35% 03-[  ]-2017
1 Institutional, Administrative, Investor and Retirement Class shares commenced operations on March [ ], 2017. The performance attributed to the Institutional, Administrative, Investor and Retirement Class shares prior to that date is that of the Predecessor Fund’s Institutional Shares. The performance of the Predecessor Fund has been restated to reflect the higher estimated annual operating expenses of Administrative Class and Investor Class shares.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on a shareholder’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to tax exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns are shown for Institutional Class shares only. After-tax returns for the Administrative, Investor and Retirement Class shares will vary.
Portfolio Management
Investment Adviser
Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc.
Subadviser
Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC (“Mar Vista”) has subadvised the Fund since its inception.
From inception (November 1, 2011) to January 20, 2015, Mar Vista served as the Predecessor Fund’s subadviser. From January 20, 2015 to the date of the reorganization, Mar Vista served as the primary investment adviser to the Predecessor Fund.
Portfolio Managers
Silas A. Myers, CFA
Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC
Mr. Myers is a Portfolio Manager of Mar Vista and has been involved in portfolio management and securities analysis for the Fund since 2017 (and had managed the Predecessor Fund since 2011).
Brian L. Massey, CFA
Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC
Mr. Massey is a Portfolio Manager of Mar Vista and has been involved in portfolio management and securities analysis for the Fund since 2017 (and had managed the Predecessor Fund since 2011).
Joshua J. Honeycutt, CFA
Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC
Mr. Honeycutt is a Portfolio Manager of Mar Vista and has been involved in portfolio management and securities analysis for the Fund since 2017.
Jeffrey B. Prestine
Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC
Mr. Prestine is a Portfolio Manager of Mar Vista and has been involved in portfolio management and securities analysis for the Fund since 2017.
Buying and Selling Fund Shares
Shareholders may purchase or sell (redeem) Fund shares on any business day (normally any day the New York Stock Exchange is open). You may conduct transactions by mail, by telephone or through our website.
By Mail Harbor Funds
P.O. Box 804660
Chicago, IL 60680-4108
By Telephone 800-422-1050
By Visiting Our Website harborfunds.com
Investors who wish to purchase, exchange or redeem shares held through a financial intermediary should contact the financial intermediary directly.
The minimum initial investment amounts are shown below. The minimums may be reduced or waived in some cases. There are no minimums for subsequent investments.
 
 
3

 

Fund Summary
Harbor Strategic Growth Fund

Type of Account Institutional
Class
Administrative
Class 1
Investor
Class
Retirement
Class 2
Regular $50,000 $50,000 $2,500 None
Individual Retirement
Account (IRA)
$50,000 N/A $1,000 N/A
Custodial
(UGMA/UTMA)
$50,000 N/A $1,000 N/A
1  Limited only to employer-sponsored retirement or benefit plans and financial intermediaries. There is no minimum investment for employer-sponsored retirement or benefit plans.
2  Limited only to employer-sponsored retirement or benefit plans.
Tax Information
Distributions you receive from the Fund are subject to federal income tax and may also be subject to state and local taxes. These distributions will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred retirement account, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account. Investments in tax-deferred accounts may be subject to tax when they are withdrawn.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase the Institutional, Administrative and/or Investor Classes of shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary, the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. No compensation may be paid by the Fund and/or its related companies to intermediaries for the sale of Retirement Class shares or related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your sales representative to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your sales representative or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
4

 

Additional Information about the Fund’s Investments

Investment Objectives
Harbor Funds’ Board of Trustees (the “Board of Trustees”) may change the Fund’s investment objective without shareholder approval.

Equity Securities
Equity securities include exchange-traded and over-the-counter common and preferred stocks, warrants, rights, security futures, convertible securities, depositary receipts and shares, trust certificates, limited partnership interests, shares of other investment companies, real estate investment trusts and equity participations. Equity investments also may include investments in initial public offerings or secondary offerings.

Other Investments
Derivative Instruments
The Fund may, but is not required to, use derivatives for any of the following purposes:
To hedge against adverse changes in the market value of securities held by or to be bought for the Fund. These changes may be caused by changing stock market prices or currency exchange rates.
As a substitute for purchasing or selling securities or foreign currencies.
In non-hedging situations, to attempt to profit from anticipated market developments.
In general, a derivative instrument will obligate or entitle the Fund to deliver or receive an asset or a cash payment that is based on the change in value of a designated security, index, or other asset. Examples of derivatives are futures contracts, options, forward contracts, hybrid instruments, swaps, caps, collars and floors.
Even a small investment in certain types of derivatives can have a big impact on the Fund’s portfolio interest rate, stock market and currency exposure. Therefore, using derivatives can disproportionately increase the Fund’s portfolio losses and reduce opportunities for gains when interest rates, stock prices or currency rates are changing. The Fund may not fully benefit from or may lose money on derivatives if changes in their value do not correspond as expected to changes in the value of the Fund’s portfolio holdings. If the Fund invests in a derivative instrument, it seeks to manage its derivative position by segregating enough cash or liquid securities that when combined with the value of the position will equal the value of the asset it represents.
Counterparties to over-the-counter derivative contracts present the same types of credit risk as issuers of fixed income securities. Derivatives also can make the Fund’s portfolio less liquid and harder to value, especially in declining markets. In addition, government legislation or regulation may make derivatives more costly, may limit the availability of derivatives, or may otherwise adversely affect the use, value or performance of derivatives.

Temporary Positions
In response to extraordinary market, economic or political conditions or other unusual or abnormal circumstances, the Fund may depart from its principal investment strategies by taking large temporary investment positions (i.e., in cash or investment-grade debt securities).
If the Fund takes a temporary investment position, it may succeed in avoiding losses but otherwise fail to achieve its investment goal.
5

 

The Adviser and Subadviser

The Adviser
Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. (the “Adviser”) is the investment adviser to Harbor Funds. The Adviser, located at 111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60606-4302, is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Robeco Groep N.V. Founded in 1929 and headquartered in Rotterdam, The Netherlands, Robeco Groep N.V. is one of the world’s oldest asset management organizations. As of December 31, 2016, Robeco Groep N.V., through its investment management subsidiaries, had approximately $[   ] billion in assets under management.
The combined assets of Harbor Funds and the pension plans managed by the Adviser were approximately $[   ] billion as of December 31, 2016.
The Adviser employs a “manager-of-managers” approach in selecting and overseeing subadvisers responsible for the day-to-day management of the assets of the Harbor funds. Subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees, the Adviser establishes, and may modify whenever deemed appropriate, the investment strategies of each Fund. The Adviser also is responsible for overseeing each Subadviser and recommending the selection, termination and replacement of Subadvisers. The Adviser evaluates and allocates each Fund’s assets to one or more Subadvisers.
The Adviser also:
Seeks to ensure quality control in the Subadviser’s investment process with the objective of adding value compared with returns of an appropriate risk and return benchmark.
Monitors and measures risk and return results against appropriate benchmarks and recommends whether Subadvisers should be retained or changed.
Focuses on cost control.
In order to more effectively manage the Harbor funds, Harbor Funds and the Adviser have been granted an order from the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) permitting the Adviser, subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees, to select subadvisers not affiliated with the Adviser to serve as portfolio managers for the Harbor funds, and to enter into new subadvisory agreements and to materially modify existing subadvisory agreements with such unaffiliated subadvisers, all without obtaining shareholder approval.
In addition to its investment management services to the Harbor funds, the Adviser administers each of the Harbor fund’s business affairs. The Adviser has agreed to contractually limit the total expenses of the Fund until February 28, 2019. The Adviser pays a subadvisory fee to the Subadviser out of its own assets. The Fund is not responsible for paying any portion of the subadvisory fee to the Subadviser.
Annual Advisory Fee Rates
(annual rate based on the Fund’s average net assets)
  Actual
Advisory
Fee Paid
Contractual
Advisory
Fee
Harbor Strategic Growth Fund

N/A 1 0.60%
1 Commenced operations March [ ], 2017.
A discussion of the factors considered by the Board of Trustees when approving the investment advisory and investment subadvisory agreements of the Fund will be available in Harbor Funds’ semi-annual report to shareholders for the period ended April 30, 2017.
6

 

The Adviser and Subadviser

The Subadviser and Portfolio Managers
The Fund’s investments are selected by a Subadviser that is not affiliated with the Adviser. The Statement of Additional Information provides additional information about the portfolio manager’s compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio managers and the portfolio managers’ ownership of shares in the Fund.
Harbor Strategic Growth Fund
Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC, located at 11150 Santa Monica Blvd., Suite 320, Los Angeles, California 90025, serves as Subadviser to Harbor Strategic Growth Fund. The portfolio managers are jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day investment decision making for the Fund.
The day-to-day management of the Fund is the responsibility of Mar Vista’s Strategic Growth Investment Team, which includes the individuals listed below. The Investment Team meets regularly to make investment decisions for the Fund.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS PORTFOLIO
MANAGER
SINCE
PAST 5 YEARS’ BUSINESS EXPERIENCE
Silas A. Myers, CFA 2017 Portfolio Manager; From 2011-2017, Portfolio Manager for the Predecessor Fund; Since 2007, Portfolio Manager and co-founder of Mar Vista.
Brian L. Massey, CFA 2017 Portfolio Manager; From 2011-2017, Portfolio Manager for the Predecessor Fund; Since 2007, Portfolio Manager and co-founder of Mar Vista.
Joshua J. Honeycutt, CFA 2017 Portfolio Manager; Since 2009, Portfolio Manager and Partner of Mar Vista.
Jeffrey B. Prestine 2017 Portfolio Manager; Since 2009, Portfolio Manager and Partner of Mar Vista.
7

 

Your Harbor Funds Account
Choosing a Share Class

Other Harbor funds managed by the Adviser are offered by means of separate prospectuses. To obtain a prospectus for any of the Harbor Funds call 800-422-1050 or visit our website at harborfunds.com.
The Fund has multiple classes of shares, with each class representing an interest in the same portfolio of investments. However, the Fund’s separate share classes have different expenses and, as a result, their investment performances will differ. When choosing a share class, you should consider the factors below:
Although the Fund offers all of the classes listed below, not all classes are available for all Harbor funds.
Institutional Class Available to individual and institutional investors
   No 12b-1 fee
   Transfer agent fee of up to 0.08% of average daily net assets
   $50,000 minimum investment in each Fund
Administrative Class Administrative Class shares are available only to employer-sponsored retirement or benefit plans and other non-retirement accounts maintained by financial intermediaries. Employer-sponsored retirement or benefit plans include: (i) plans established under Internal Revenue Code Sections 401(a), 403(b) or 457, (ii) profit-sharing plans, cash balance plans and money purchase pension plans, (iii) non-qualified deferred compensation plans, and (iv) retiree health benefit plans. Administrative Class shares are not available through personal plans, such as individual retirement accounts (IRAs), SEP IRAs, Simple IRAs or individual 403(b) plans, unless investing through an account maintained by a financial intermediary.
   12b-1 fee of up to 0.25% of average daily net assets
   Transfer agent fee of up to 0.08% of average daily net assets
   $50,000 minimum investment in each Fund for accounts maintained by financial intermediaries
   No minimum investment for employer-sponsored retirement or benefit plans
Investor Class Available to individual and institutional investors
   12b-1 fee of up to 0.25% of average daily net assets
   Transfer agent fee of up to 0.20% of average daily net assets
   $2,500 minimum investment for regular accounts and $1,000 minimum for IRA and UTMA/UGMA accounts
Retirement Class Retirement Class shares are available only to employer-sponsored retirement or benefit plans, including: (i) plans established under Internal Revenue Code Sections 401(a), 403(b) or 457, (ii) profit-sharing plans, cash balance plans and money purchase pension plans, (iii) non-qualified deferred compensation plans, and (iv) retiree health benefit plans. These employer-sponsored retirement or benefit plans must be maintained by Harbor Funds at an omnibus or plan level rather than at the underlying plan participant level to be eligible for the Retirement Class shares. Retirement Class shares are not available through personal plans, such as individual retirement accounts (IRAs), SEP IRAs, Simple IRAs or individual 403(b) plans.
   No 12b-1 fee
   Transfer agent fee of up to 0.03% of average daily net assets
   No minimum investment
Meeting the minimum investment for a share class means you have purchased and maintained shares with a value at the time of purchase that is at least equal to that minimum investment amount. Redemptions out of your account can cause your account to fail to meet the minimum investment amount requirement. Changes in the market value of your account alone will not cause your account to either meet the minimum investment amount or fall below the minimum investment amount. See “Accounts Below Share Class Minimums.”

Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
Harbor Funds has adopted a distribution plan for the Fund’s Administrative and Investor Classes of shares in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under each plan, the Fund pays distribution and service fees to Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc. (the “Distributor”) for the sale, distribution and servicing of the Administrative and Investor Class shares. All or a substantial portion of these fees are paid to financial intermediaries, such as broker-dealers, banks and trust companies, which maintain
8

 

Your Harbor Funds Account
Choosing a Share Class

accounts in Harbor Funds for their customers. Because the Fund pays these fees out of the Administrative and Investor Class assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment in Administrative and Investor Class shares and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.

Transfer Agent Fees
The Fund pays Harbor Services Group, Inc. (“Shareholder Services”) transfer agent fees (specified above) on a per-class basis for its services as shareholder servicing agent for the Fund. For each class except for the Retirement Class of shares, Shareholder Services uses a portion of these fees to pay unaffiliated financial intermediaries for providing certain sub-accounting, recordkeeping and/or similar services to shareholders who hold their shares through accounts that are maintained by the financial intermediaries. These fees may consist of per fund or per sub-account charges that are assessed on a periodic basis (i.e., quarterly) and/or an asset based fee that is determined based upon the value of the assets maintained by the financial intermediary.
9

 

Your Harbor Funds Account
Minimum Investment Exceptions

Institutional Class
You may purchase Institutional Class shares, notwithstanding the $50,000 minimum investment amount, if you qualify for any of the exceptions discussed below. You may be required to provide written confirmation of your eligibility.
(a) Shareholders who held shares of Harbor Funds on October 31, 2002 and have maintained a balance in a Harbor Funds account (hereinafter referred to as “original shareholders” or “grandfathered shareholders”). You will lose your “grandfathered” status if you deplete your account to a zero balance.
(b) Shareholders who received all or a portion of a grandfathered account due to death, divorce, a partnership dissolution, or as a gift of shares to a charitable organization.
(c) Current officers, partners, employees or registered representatives of financial intermediaries which have entered into sales agreements with the Distributor.
(d) Members of the immediate family living in the same household of any of the persons included in items (a), (b) or (c).
(e) Current trustees and officers of Harbor Funds.
(f) Current partners and employees of legal counsel to Harbor Funds.
(g) Current directors, officers or employees of the Adviser and its affiliates.
(h) Current directors, officers, or employees of any Subadviser to any Harbor Funds.
(i) Members of the immediate family of any of the persons included in items (e), (f), (g) or (h).
(j) Any trust, custodian, pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan of the foregoing persons.
(k) Employer-sponsored retirement plan participants that transfer into a separate account with Harbor Funds within 60 days from withdrawal out of their employer-sponsored retirement plan account at Harbor Funds.
(l) Individuals that transfer directly into a separate account with Harbor Funds from an omnibus account at Harbor Funds, provided those individuals beneficially owned shares of the same Harbor fund through the omnibus account for a reasonable period of time, as determined by the Distributor, prior to the transfer.
(m) Certain wrap and other types of fee-based accounts for the benefit of clients of investment professionals or other financial intermediaries adhering to standards established by the Distributor.
(n) Employer-sponsored retirement plans and omnibus accounts established by financial intermediaries where the investment in each Fund is expected to meet the minimum investment amount within a reasonable time period as determined by the Distributor.
(o) Participants in an employer-sponsored retirement plan or 403(b) plan or 457 plan if (i) their employer has made special arrangements for the plan to operate as a group with other plans through a single broker, dealer or financial intermediary; and (ii) all participants in the plan purchase shares of a Harbor fund through that single broker, dealer or other financial intermediary.
(p) Certain family trust accounts adhering to standards established by the Distributor.

Administrative Class
You may purchase Administrative Class shares, notwithstanding the $50,000 minimum investment amount, if you qualify for any of the exceptions discussed below. You may be required to provide written confirmation of your eligibility.
(a) Employer-sponsored retirement or benefit plans, including: qualified retirement plans, plans established under Internal Revenue Code Sections 401(a), 403(b) or 457, profit-sharing plans, cash balance plans, money purchase pension plans, nonqualified deferred compensation plans and retiree health benefit plans.
(b) Omnibus accounts established by financial intermediaries where the investment in the Fund is expected to meet the investment minimum amount within a reasonable period of time as determined by the Distributor.
10

 

Your Harbor Funds Account
Minimum Investment Exceptions

Investor Class
Harbor Funds may, in its discretion, waive or lower the investment minimum for the Investor Class of any Harbor fund.
11

 

Your Harbor Funds Account
How to Purchase Shares

Harbor Funds will not accept cash, money orders, cashier’s checks, official checks, starter checks, third-party checks, credit card convenience checks, traveler’s checks or checks drawn on banks outside the U.S.
Harbor Funds does not issue share certificates.
All orders to purchase shares received in good order by Harbor Funds or its agent before the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), usually 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, will receive that day’s share price. Orders received in good order after the close of the NYSE will receive the next business day’s share price. All purchase orders are subject to acceptance by Harbor Funds. Checks and funds sent by wire or Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) for direct purchases must be received by Harbor Funds prior to the close of regular trading of the NYSE to receive that day’s share price. See “Through a Financial Intermediary” if you are purchasing through a financial intermediary.
Harbor Funds at all times reserves the right to reject any purchase for any reason without prior notice, including if Harbor Funds determines that a shareholder or client of an intermediary has engaged in excessive short-term trading that Harbor Funds believes may be harmful to the Fund involved. For more information about the Fund’s policy on excessive trading, see “Excessive Trading/Market Timing.”
Harbor Funds reserves the right to verify the accuracy of the submitted banking information (ACH, wire) prior to activation of the banking instructions on your account. The verification may take as long as 10 business days.
The Harbor funds are available for sale in all 50 United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands and Guam.

By Mail
First class mail to:
Harbor Funds
P.O. Box 804660
Chicago, IL 60680-4108
Express or
registered mail to:
111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60606-4302
Open a new account Add to an existing account
Complete and sign the appropriate new account application. If you are an institution, include a certified copy of a corporate resolution identifying authorized signers. Complete the investment slip included with your most recent confirmation or statement.
Make your check payable to: “Harbor Funds.”
Shares purchased by check may be sold on any business day, subject to any applicable redemption fee, but the proceeds may not be available for up to 10 business days after the purchase of such shares to make sure the funds from your account have cleared.
If your check does not clear for any reason, Shareholder Services will cancel your purchase and deduct $25 from your account. You may also be prohibited from future purchases.
Harbor Funds and Shareholder Services are not responsible for any mail that is lost or misdirected by the U.S. Postal Service or any other delivery service.

By Telephone
Call Harbor Funds at:
800-422-1050
Please make note of your confirmation number when transacting via the telephone.
Add to an existing account
You may submit orders for the purchase of additional shares via our automated telephone service 24 hours a day or by contacting a Shareholder Services Representative during normal business hours. If your order is submitted on a day that the NYSE is not open for regular trading, or if it is submitted after the close of regular trading on the NYSE, it will be effected, subject to acceptance, with the next business day’s share price.
Payment for purchase of shares via the telephone may be made only through an ACH debit of your bank account. If your ACH transaction does not clear, your purchase will be cancelled and $25 will be deducted from your account. You may be prohibited from future telephone purchases.
Shares purchased via the telephone may be sold on any business day, subject to any applicable redemption fee, but the proceeds may not be available for up to 3 business days after the purchase of such shares to make sure the funds from your account have cleared.
If you are unable to access our automated telephone service or a Shareholder Services Representative by telephone (for example, during unusual market activity), you may send the purchase request by mail or via our website.
You must have banking instructions already established on your account to purchase shares via the telephone. If banking instructions were not established at the time you opened your account, call a Shareholder Services Representative at 800-422-1050 to request an Account Services form to add these instructions to your account or you may download the form from our website at harborfunds.com. You may also establish banking instructions online if you are registered for online access.
12

 

Your Harbor Funds Account
How to Purchase Shares

By Wire
Wire to:
State Street Bank and
Trust Company
Boston, MA
ABA#: 0110 0002 8
Acct: DDA #3018-065-7 Supply Fund name, share class, account registration and account number
Open a new account Add to an existing account
Send the completed account application to Shareholder Services at the address listed under “By Mail.” Instruct your bank to wire the amount of the additional investment to State Street Bank and Trust Company.
Instruct your bank to wire the purchase amount to State Street Bank and Trust Company.  
Call a Shareholder Services Representative at 800-422-1050 if you are sending a wire of $100,000 or more.

By Internet
Visit our website at:
harborfunds.com
Please make note of your confirmation number when transacting via the Internet.
Add to an existing account
If you have established online access for your account, you may submit an order to purchase shares via our website 24 hours a day. If your order is submitted on a day that the NYSE is not open for regular trading, or if it is submitted after the close of regular trading on the NYSE, it will be effected, subject to acceptance, with the next business day’s share price.
Payment for purchase of shares through the Internet may be made only through an ACH debit of your bank account. If your ACH transaction does not clear, your purchase will be cancelled and $25 will be deducted from your account. You may be prohibited from future Internet purchases.
Shares purchased through the Internet may be sold on any business day, subject to any applicable redemption fee, but the proceeds may not be available for up to 3 business days after the purchase of such shares to ensure the funds from your account have cleared.
If you are unable to access our website (for example, during unusual market activity), you may call a Shareholder Services Representative during normal business hours, use our automated telephone service 24 hours a day or send the purchase request by mail.
You must have banking instructions already established on your account to purchase shares through the online account access system. If banking instructions were not established at the time you opened your account, you may add them to your account via the online account access system or you may download the Account Services form from our website and send it by mail.

Through A Financial Intermediary
You may purchase Fund shares through an intermediary, such as a broker-dealer, bank or other financial institution, or an organization that provides recordkeeping and consulting services to 401(k) plans or other employee benefit plans. These intermediaries may charge you a fee for this service and may require different minimum initial and subsequent investments than Harbor Funds. They also may impose other charges or restrictions in addition to those applicable to shareholders who invest in the Fund directly.
The Distributor and Shareholder Services have contracted with certain intermediaries to accept and forward purchase orders to the Fund on your behalf. These contracts may permit a financial intermediary to forward the purchase order and transmit the funds for the purchase order to Harbor Funds by the next business day. Your purchase order must be received in good order by these intermediaries before the close of regular trading on the NYSE to receive that day’s share price.
The Distributor, Shareholder Services and/or the Adviser or their affiliates may compensate, out of their own assets, certain unaffiliated financial intermediaries for distribution of Institutional, Administrative and/or Investor Classes of shares of the Fund and for providing shareholder recordkeeping, subaccounting and other similar services to shareholders who hold their Institutional, Administrative and/or Investor Classes of shares of the Fund through accounts that are maintained by the financial intermediaries. As a result, these unaffiliated financial intermediaries could be incentivized to recommend shares of Harbor Funds over shares of another mutual fund that either does not compensate the financial intermediary or compensates the intermediary at lower levels. No compensation may be paid by the Distributor, Shareholder Services and/or the Adviser or their affiliates to unaffiliated financial intermediaries for distribution of the Retirement Class of shares of the Fund or for providing shareholder recordkeeping, subaccounting and other similar services to shareholders who hold their Retirement Class of shares of the Fund through accounts that are maintained by the financial intermediaries.
Harbor Funds, the Distributor, and Shareholder Services are not responsible for the failure of any intermediary to carry out its obligations to its customers, including any errors made by the intermediary when submitting purchase, redemption and exchange orders to Harbor Funds. Harbor Funds will not correct transactions that are submitted to Harbor Funds in error by the intermediary unless the intermediary has notified Harbor Funds of the error by 9:00 a.m. Eastern time on the following business day (i.e., on a trade date plus one [T+1] basis).
13

 

Your Harbor Funds Account
How to Exchange Shares

An exchange is a redemption of shares from one Harbor fund and a purchase of shares into another Harbor fund and may be subject to a redemption fee.
Exchanges are taxable transactions for shareholders that are subject to tax, and you may realize a gain or a loss.
Class-to-class exchanges within the same Fund, however, are generally not taxable.
All orders to exchange shares received in good order by Harbor Funds or its agent before the close of regular trading on the NYSE, usually 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, will receive that day’s share price. Orders received in good order after the close of the NYSE will receive the next day’s share price. All exchanges are subject to acceptance by Harbor Funds.
The exchange privilege is not intended as a means for short-term or excessive trading. Harbor Funds at all times reserves the right to reject the purchase portion of any exchange transaction for any reason without prior notice if Harbor Funds determines that a shareholder or client of an intermediary has engaged in excessive short-term trading that Harbor Funds believes may be harmful to the Fund involved. For more information about the Fund’s policy on excessive trading, see “Excessive Trading/Market Timing.”
Exchanges must meet the applicable minimum initial investment amounts for each class of shares of each Fund. You should consider the differences in investment objectives and expenses of a Fund before making an exchange.
Harbor Funds may change or terminate its exchange policy on 60 days’ prior notice.
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHAREHOLDERS
This class of shares is available to both individual and institutional investors who meet the minimum investment requirement.
If you are an original shareholder (a shareholder of any Harbor fund as of October 31, 2002), you may exchange your Institutional Class shares for Institutional Class shares of any Harbor fund.
If you are not an original shareholder, you must meet the minimum initial investment requirements for each Fund.
ADMINISTRATIVE CLASS SHAREHOLDERS
You may exchange your shares of the Administrative Class for Administrative Class shares of any other Harbor fund available through your retirement plan or financial intermediary. In addition, you may exchange your shares of the Administrative Class for shares of either the Institutional or Investor Class of another Harbor fund if such class of shares is available through your retirement plan or financial intermediary.
INVESTOR CLASS SHAREHOLDERS
If you are an Investor Class shareholder, you may exchange your shares for Investor Class shares of another Harbor fund and for Institutional Class shares of any Harbor fund that does not currently offer Investor Class shares. Your exchanges out of any Harbor fund that does not currently offer Investor Class shares into another Harbor fund would be subject to the minimum investment requirements for the Fund and class to be acquired.
RETIREMENT CLASS SHAREHOLDERS
You may exchange your shares of the Retirement Class for Retirement Class shares of any other Harbor fund available through your retirement plan. In addition, you may exchange your shares of the Retirement Class shares for shares of the Institutional, Administrative or Investor Class of another Harbor fund if such class of shares is available through your retirement plan.

By Mail
First class mail to:
Harbor Funds
P.O. Box 804660
Chicago, IL 60680-4108
Express or
registered mail to:
111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60606-4302
You may mail an exchange request to Shareholder Services. Indicate the name of the Fund, the share class, the number of shares or dollar amount to be exchanged and the account number. Sign the request exactly as the name(s) appear on the account registration.
Harbor Funds and Shareholder Services are not responsible for any mail that is lost or misdirected by the U.S. Postal Service or any other delivery service.
14

 

Your Harbor Funds Account
How to Exchange Shares

By Telephone
Call Harbor Funds at:
800-422-1050
Please make note of your confirmation number when transacting via the telephone.
If your account has telephone exchange privileges, you may submit an order to exchange shares via our automated telephone service 24 hours a day or by contacting a Shareholder Services Representative during normal business hours. If your order is submitted on a day that the NYSE is not open for regular trading, or if it is submitted after the close of regular trading on the NYSE, it will be effected, subject to acceptance, with the next business day’s share price.
If you are unable to access our automated telephone service or reach a Shareholder Services Representative by telephone (for example, during unusual market activity), you may send the exchange request by mail or via our website.

By Internet
Visit our website at:
harborfunds.com
Please make note of your confirmation number when transacting via the Internet.
If your account has Internet exchange privileges, you may submit an order to exchange shares via our website 24 hours a day. If your order is submitted on a day that the NYSE is not open for regular trading, or if it is submitted after the close of regular trading on the NYSE, it will be effected, subject to acceptance, with the next business day’s share price.
If you are unable to access our website (for example, during unusual market activity), you may call a Shareholder Services Representative during normal business hours, use our automated telephone service 24 hours a day or send the exchange request by mail.

Through A Financial Intermediary
You may exchange Fund shares through an intermediary, such as a broker-dealer, bank or other financial institution, or an organization that provides recordkeeping and consulting services to 401(k) plans or other employee benefit plans. These intermediaries may charge you a fee for this service and may have different requirements than Harbor Funds. They also may impose other charges or restrictions in addition to those applicable to shareholders who invest in Harbor Funds directly.
The Distributor and Shareholder Services have contracted with certain intermediaries to accept and forward exchange orders to the Funds on your behalf. Your exchange order must be received in good order by these intermediaries before the close of regular trading on the NYSE to receive that day’s share price.
The Distributor, Shareholder Services and/or the Adviser or their affiliates may compensate, out of their own assets, certain unaffiliated financial intermediaries for distribution of Institutional, Administrative and/or Investor Classes of shares of the Fund and for providing shareholder recordkeeping, subaccounting and other similar services to shareholders who hold their Institutional, Administrative and/or Investor Classes of shares of the Fund through accounts that are maintained by the financial intermediaries. As a result, these unaffiliated financial intermediaries could be incentivized to recommend shares of Harbor Funds over shares of another mutual fund that either does not compensate the financial intermediary or compensates the intermediary at lower levels. No compensation may be paid by the Distributor, Shareholder Services and/or the Adviser or their affiliates to unaffiliated financial intermediaries for distribution of the Retirement Class of shares of the Fund or for providing shareholder recordkeeping, subaccounting and other similar services to shareholders who hold their Retirement Class of shares of the Fund through accounts that are maintained by the financial intermediaries.
Harbor Funds, the Distributor, and Shareholder Services are not responsible for the failure of any intermediary to carry out its obligations to its customers, including any errors made by the intermediary when submitting purchase, redemption and exchange orders to Harbor Funds. Harbor Funds will not correct transactions which are submitted to Harbor Funds in error by the intermediary unless the intermediary has notified Harbor Funds of the error by 9:00 a.m. Eastern time on the following business day (i.e., on a trade date plus one [T+1] basis).
15

 

Your Harbor Funds Account
How to Sell Shares

Redemptions are taxable transactions for shareholders that are subject to tax, and you may realize a gain or a loss. Certain shareholders may be subject to backup withholding.
A Medallion signature guarantee may be required. See “Shareholder and Account Policies” for more information.
All orders to sell shares received in good order by Harbor Funds or its agent before the close of regular trading on the NYSE, usually 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, will receive that day’s share price. Orders received in good order after the close of the NYSE will receive the next business day’s share price. Each Fund has the right to suspend redemptions of shares and to postpone payment of proceeds for up to seven days, as permitted by law. Proceeds of the redemption (reduced by the amount of any tax withholding, if applicable) will be mailed by check payable to the shareholder of record at the address of record, wired or sent via Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) to the current banking instructions already on file.
If withholding information on IRA redemption requests is not specified, Harbor Funds will withhold the mandatory federal amount (currently 10%) and any applicable state amount.
For information about the Fund’s policy on excessive trading, see “Excessive Trading/Market Timing.”
Harbor Funds and Shareholder Services do not pay interest on redemption proceeds.
Redemption proceeds sent by check that are not cashed within 180 days may be reinvested (without interest) in your account in the same Fund from which they were redeemed at the current day’s net asset value (“NAV”). Redemption proceeds that are reinvested are subject to the risk of loss like any Fund investment. Additionally, if redemption checks are not cashed within 180 days, your account options will be changed to have future dividend and capital gains distributions reinvested.

By Mail
First class mail to:
Harbor Funds
P.O. Box 804660
Chicago, IL 60680-4108
Express or
registered mail to:
111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60606-4302
You may mail a written redemption request to Shareholder Services. State the name of the Fund, the class of shares and number of shares or dollar amount to be sold and the account number. Sign the request exactly as the name or names (if more than one name) appear on the account registration.
Harbor Funds and Shareholder Services are not responsible for any mail that is lost or misdirected by the U.S. Postal Service or any other delivery service.

By Telephone
Call Harbor Funds at:
800-422-1050
Please make note of your confirmation number when transacting via the telephone.
If your account has telephone redemption privileges, you may submit an order to redeem shares via our automated telephone service 24 hours a day or by contacting a Shareholder Services Representative during normal business hours. If your order is submitted on a day that the NYSE is not open for regular trading, or if it is submitted after the close of regular trading on the NYSE, it will be effected, subject to acceptance, with the next business day’s share price.
Redemptions via the telephone will be paid by check, wire or ACH transfer only to the address or bank account of record.
Shares purchased via the telephone may be sold on any business day, subject to any applicable redemption fee, but the proceeds may not be available for up to 3 business days after the purchase of such shares to make sure the funds from your account have cleared.
If you are unable to access our automated telephone service or reach a Shareholder Services Representative by telephone (for example, during unusual market activity), you may send the redemption request by mail or via our website.
16

 

Your Harbor Funds Account
How to Sell Shares

By Internet
Visit our website at:
harborfunds.com
Please make note of your confirmation number when transacting via the Internet.
If your account has Internet redemption privileges, you may submit an order to redeem shares via our website 24 hours a day. If your order is submitted on a day that the NYSE is not open for regular trading, or if it is submitted after the close of regular trading on the NYSE, it will be effected, subject to acceptance, with the next business day’s share price.
Redemptions through the Internet will be paid by check, wire or ACH transfer only to the address or bank account of record.
Shares purchased through the Internet may be sold on any business day, subject to any applicable redemption fee, but the proceeds may not be available for up to 3 business days after the purchase of such shares to ensure the funds from your account have cleared.
If you are unable to access our website (for example, during unusual market activity), you may call a Shareholder Services Representative during normal business hours, use our automated telephone service 24 hours a day or send the redemption request by mail.

Through A Financial Intermediary
You may redeem Fund shares through an intermediary, such as a broker-dealer, bank or other financial institution, or an organization that provides recordkeeping and consulting services to 401(k) plans or other employee benefit plans. These intermediaries may charge you a fee for this service. They may also impose other charges or restrictions in addition to those applicable to shareholders who invest in Harbor Funds directly.
The Distributor and Shareholder Services have contracted with certain intermediaries to accept and forward redemption requests to the Fund on your behalf. Your redemption request must be received in good order by these intermediaries before the close of regular trading on the NYSE to receive that day’s share price.
The Distributor, Shareholder Services and/or the Adviser or their affiliates may compensate, out of their own assets, certain unaffiliated financial intermediaries for distribution of Institutional, Administrative and/or Investor Classes of shares of the Fund and for providing shareholder recordkeeping, subaccounting and other similar services to shareholders who hold their Institutional, Administrative and/or Investor Classes of shares of the Fund through accounts that are maintained by the financial intermediaries. As a result, these unaffiliated financial intermediaries could be incentivized to recommend shares of Harbor Funds over shares of another mutual fund that either does not compensate the financial intermediary or compensates the intermediary at lower levels. No compensation may be paid by the Distributor, Shareholder Services and/or the Adviser or their affiliates to unaffiliated financial intermediaries for distribution of the Retirement Class of shares of the Fund or for providing shareholder recordkeeping, subaccounting and other similar services to shareholders who hold their Retirement Class of shares of the Fund through accounts that are maintained by the financial intermediaries.
Harbor Funds, the Distributor, and Shareholder Services are not responsible for the failure of any intermediary to carry out its obligations to its customers, including any errors made by the intermediary when submitting purchase, redemption and exchange orders to Harbor Funds. Harbor Funds will not correct transactions which are submitted to Harbor Funds in error by the intermediary unless the intermediary has notified Harbor Funds of the error by 9:00 a.m. Eastern time on the following business day (i.e., on a trade date plus one [T+1] basis).
17

 

Shareholder and Account Policies

Transaction and Account Policies
Important Information About Opening an Account
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law requires all financial institutions, including the Funds, to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account, and to determine whether such person’s name appears on government lists of known or suspected terrorists and terrorist organizations. As a result, unless this information is collected by the broker/dealer or other financial intermediary pursuant to an agreement, the Funds must obtain the following information for each person that opens a new account:
Name;
Date of birth (for individuals);
Residential or business street address (although post office boxes may be used as a mailing address); and
Social Security number, taxpayer identification number or other identifying number.
You may also be asked for a copy of your driver’s license, passport or other identifying document in order to verify your identity. In addition, it may be necessary to verify your identity by cross-referencing your identification information with a consumer report or other electronic database. Additional information may be required to open accounts for corporations and other entities.
Federal law prohibits the Funds and other financial institutions from opening a new account unless they receive the minimum identifying information listed above. After an account is opened, the Funds may restrict your ability to purchase additional shares until your identity is verified. The Funds may close your account or take other appropriate action if they are unable to verify your identity within a reasonable time. If your account is closed for this reason, your shares will be redeemed at the NAV next calculated after the account is closed. If the NAV on the redemption date is lower than the NAV on your original purchase date, you will receive less than your original investment amount when the account is closed.

Rights Reserved by Harbor Funds
Harbor Funds reserves the following rights: (1) to accept initial purchases by telephone, the Internet or mail; (2) to refuse any purchase or exchange order for any reason; (3) to cancel or rescind a purchase order for non-payment; (4) to cease offering Fund shares at any time to all or certain groups of investors; (5) to freeze any account and suspend account services when notice has been received of a dispute between the registered or beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent transaction may occur; (6) to otherwise modify the conditions of purchases and any services at any time; (7) to act on instructions reasonably believed to be genuine; and (8) to involuntarily redeem your account at the net asset value calculated the day the account is redeemed if a Fund or its agent is unable to verify the identity of the person(s) or entity opening an account or becomes aware of information regarding a shareholder or shareholder’s account which indicates that the identity of the shareholder can no longer be verified.
These actions will be taken when, in the sole discretion of management, they are deemed to be in the best interest of the Fund or if required by law.
If the NYSE is closed because of inclement weather, technology problems or any other reason on a day it would normally be open for business, or the NYSE has an unscheduled early closing on a day it has opened for business, Harbor Funds reserves the right to treat such day as a business day and accept purchase and redemption orders until (and calculate a Fund’s NAV as of) the normally scheduled close of regular trading on the NYSE for that day.

Important Information Regarding State Escheatment Laws
Mutual fund accounts can be considered abandoned property. States increasingly are looking at inactive mutual fund accounts as possible abandoned or unclaimed property. Under certain circumstances, Harbor Funds may be legally obligated to escheat (or transfer) an investor’s account to the appropriate state’s unclaimed property administrator. Harbor Funds will not be liable to investors or their representatives for good faith compliance with state unclaimed or abandoned property (escheatment) laws. If you invest in a Fund through a financial intermediary, we encourage you to contact the financial intermediary regarding applicable state escheatment laws.
Escheatment laws vary by state, and states have different criteria for defining inactivity and abandoned property. Generally, a mutual fund account may be subject to “escheatment” (i.e., considered to be abandoned or unclaimed property) if the account owner has not initiated any activity in the account or contacted the Funds for an “inactivity period” as specified in applicable state laws. If a Fund is unable to establish contact with an investor, the Fund will determine whether the investor’s account must legally be considered abandoned and whether the assets in the account must be transferred to the appropriate state’s unclaimed property administrator. Typically, an investor’s last known address of record determines the state that has jurisdiction.
18

 

Shareholder and Account Policies

We strongly encourage you to contact us at least once every year, or sooner, to review your account information. Below are ways in which you can assist us in safeguarding your Fund investments.
If you have established online access for your account, log in to your account at harborfunds.com to view your account information. Please note, simply visiting our public website may not establish contact with us under state escheatment laws.
Call one of our Shareholder Services Representatives at 800-422-1050 Monday through Friday from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm Eastern time.
Take action on letters received in the mail from Harbor Funds concerning account inactivity, outstanding checks and/or escheatment or abandoned property and follow the directions in these letters. To avoid escheatment, we advise that you promptly respond to any such letters.

Excessive Trading/Market-Timing
Some investors try to profit from a strategy called market-timing — moving money into mutual funds for the short-term when they expect prices to rise and taking money out when they expect prices to fall. The Harbor Funds are intended for long-term investment purposes only. Harbor Funds has taken reasonable steps to identify and discourage excessive short-term trading.
Excessive short-term trading into and out of a Fund can disrupt portfolio investment strategies and may increase expenses, and negatively impact investment returns, for all shareholders, including long-term shareholders who do not generate these costs. Certain Funds invest a significant portion of their assets in small cap securities or high-yield bonds. Some of these holdings may not trade every day or may not trade frequently throughout a trading day. As a result, these Funds may be more susceptible to a short-term trading strategy by which an investor seeks to profit based upon the investor’s belief that the values of a Fund’s portfolio securities, as reflected by the Fund’s net asset value on any given day, do not fully reflect the current fair market value of such securities. In the case of Funds that invest primarily in foreign securities, some investors may also seek to profit from the fact that foreign markets or exchanges normally close earlier in the day than do U.S. markets or exchanges. These investors may seek to take advantage of information that becomes available after the close of the foreign markets or exchanges, but before a Fund prices its shares, which may affect the prices of the foreign securities held by the Fund. If those investors are successful, long-term shareholders could experience dilution in the value of their shares.
The Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures and authorized Harbor Funds to take the following actions to discourage excessive short-term trading activity in the Funds.
You may make up to four round trips in the same Fund in a 12-month period. A “round trip” is a purchase into a Fund followed by a redemption out of the same Fund (including by exchange) or a redemption out of a Fund (including by exchange) followed by a purchase into the same Fund within a 30-day period. When a purchase or redemption transaction is paired with another transaction to make one round trip, neither of those transactions is paired with a third transaction to make a second round trip. For example, if a shareholder purchases shares of a Fund on May 1, redeems those same shares on May 15 and then purchases shares in the same Fund again on June 5, the shareholder would have engaged in one round trip. The purchase on May 1 would be paired with the redemption on May 15 because the transactions occurred within a 30-day period. However, the redemption on May 15 would not be paired with the purchase on June 5 to create a second round trip because the May 15 redemption already constituted part of the earlier round trip. Different restrictions may apply if you invest through an intermediary.
Harbor Funds will limit, for a period of 60 days, future purchases into a Fund by any investor who makes more than four round trips in the same Fund in a 12-month period. Harbor Funds monitors trading activity in all accounts. If Harbor Funds discovers what it believes is excessive trading or market timing activity in any Fund, it may limit future purchases or terminate the exchange privilege on a temporary or permanent basis at any time, including after one round trip. Harbor Funds also may ban a shareholder from opening new accounts or adding to existing accounts in any Harbor fund. Funds at greater risk for frequent trading activity impose a redemption fee on shares redeemed within short periods of time. As described under “Pricing of Fund Shares,” Harbor Funds has also implemented fair value pricing procedures, which may have the effect of reducing market timing activity in some Funds. In addition, the Funds reserve the right to reject any purchase request (including the purchase portion of any exchange) by any investor or group of investors for any reason without prior notice, including, in particular, if they believe the trading activity in the account(s) would be harmful or disruptive to a Fund. For example, a Fund may refuse a purchase order if the Fund’s portfolio manager believes he or she would be unable to invest the money effectively in accordance with the Fund’s investment policies or the Fund would otherwise be adversely affected due to the size of the transaction, frequency of trading or other factors. Purchases placed (directly or through a financial intermediary) in violation of the Funds’ exchange limits or excessive trading policy may be rejected by a Fund.
The four round trip limitation imposed under the excessive trading policy does not apply to (i) minimum required distributions from retirement accounts; (ii) return of excess contributions in retirement accounts where the excess is reinvested into the Funds; (iii) purchases of shares in retirement accounts with participant
19

 

Shareholder and Account Policies

payroll or employer contributions or loan repayments; (iv) transaction requests submitted by mail to Harbor Funds from shareholders who hold their accounts directly with Harbor Funds (transactions submitted by fax or wire are not considered mail transactions); (v) transactions involving the reinvestment of distributions (dividends and capital gains); (vi) transactions initiated through an automatic investment, exchange or withdrawal plan; (vii) transactions pursuant to an automatic rebalancing or asset allocation program established with Harbor; (viii) transactions involving shares transferred from one account to another account in the same Fund and shares converted from one class to another class in the same Fund; (ix) transactions initiated by a plan sponsor; (x) Section 529 College Savings Plans; (xi) Harbor funds that invest in other Harbor funds; (xii) involuntary redemptions of shares to pay Fund or account fees; (xiii) transactions below a dollar amount applicable to all accounts in a Fund that Harbor has determined, in its sole discretion, are not likely to adversely effect the management of the Fund; and (xiv) omnibus accounts maintained by financial intermediaries.
When financial intermediaries establish omnibus accounts with Harbor Funds, Harbor Funds monitors trading activity in the account at the omnibus level. Because activity in the omnibus account represents the aggregate trading activity of the intermediary’s underlying customers, Harbor Funds monitors trading activity in omnibus accounts in a different manner than it does in accounts which Harbor Funds believes are owned directly by the investor. If Harbor Funds detects what it believes may be excessive short-term trading or market timing activity in an omnibus account, Harbor Funds will seek to investigate and take appropriate action. This may include requesting that the intermediary provide its customers’ underlying transaction information so that Harbor Funds can assess whether an underlying customer’s transaction activity was reflective of excessive short-term trading or market timing activity. If necessary, Harbor Funds may limit or prohibit additional purchases of Fund shares by an intermediary or by certain of the intermediary’s customers. Because Harbor Funds normally monitors trading activity at the omnibus account level, Harbor Funds may not be able to detect or prevent excessive short-term trading or market timing activity at the underlying customer level.
In addition, some financial intermediaries may impose their own restrictions on short-term trading that may differ from Harbor Funds’. Harbor Funds may choose to rely on the intermediary’s restrictions on short-term trading in place of its own only if Harbor Funds determines, in its discretion, that the intermediary’s restrictions provide reasonable protection for the Funds from excessive short-term trading activity.
For those Funds that charge a redemption fee, Harbor Funds seeks to apply its redemption fee policy to all accounts except those accounts identified as exempt in the respective Fund’s prospectus under “Redemption Fees.” In some cases, Harbor Funds permits financial intermediaries to charge redemption fees in accordance with their own policies in place of Harbor Funds’ when Harbor Funds determines that the intermediary’s redemption fee policy is reasonably designed to discourage short-term trading. Redemption fees withheld by the intermediary are paid back to the respective Fund. Certain intermediaries are not subject to the redemption fee policy because they do not have the capability to apply the redemption fee to their underlying customers’ accounts. There is no assurance that Harbor Funds will successfully identify all intermediaries that are subject to the redemption fee policy and no assurance that intermediaries that do assess redemption fees will do so properly or consistently.
The trading history of accounts under common ownership or control within any of the Harbor funds may be considered in enforcing these policies. Transactions placed through the same financial intermediary on an omnibus basis may be deemed a part of a group for purposes of this policy and may be rejected in whole or in part by a Fund.

Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Policy
The Fund’s full portfolio holdings are published quarterly on the 15th day following quarter end on harborfunds.com. In addition, the Fund’s top ten portfolio holdings as a percent of its total net assets will be published quarterly on the 10th day following quarter end on harborfunds.com. This information is available on Harbor Funds’ website for the entire quarter.
Additional information about Harbor Funds’ portfolio holdings disclosure policy is available in the Statement of Additional Information.

Pricing of Fund Shares
The Fund’s share price, called its net asset value, or NAV, per share, is generally calculated each day the NYSE is open for trading as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE, generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. The NAV per share for each class of shares outstanding is computed by dividing the net assets of the Fund attributable to that class by the number of Fund shares outstanding for that class. On holidays or other days when the NYSE is closed, the NAV is generally not calculated, and the Fund generally does not transact purchase or redemption requests. However, on those days the value of the Fund’s assets may be affected to the extent that the Fund holds foreign securities that trade on foreign markets that are open.
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Shareholder and Account Policies

If the NYSE is closed because of inclement weather, technology problems or any other reason on a day it would normally be open for business, or the NYSE has an unscheduled early closing on a day it has opened for business, Harbor Funds reserves the right to treat such day as a business day and accept purchase and redemption orders until, and calculate a Fund’s NAV as of, the normally scheduled close of regular trading on the NYSE for that day, so long as the Adviser believes there generally remains an adequate market to obtain reliable and accurate market quotations. Harbor Funds may elect to remain open and price Fund shares on days when the NYSE is closed but the primary securities markets on which the Funds’ securities trade remain open.
The Fund generally values portfolio securities and other assets for which market quotes are readily available at market value for purposes of calculating the Fund’s NAV. In the case of equity securities, market value is generally determined on the basis of last reported sales prices, or if no sales are reported, on quotes obtained from a quotation reporting system, established market makers, or independent pricing vendors. In the case of fixed income securities and non-exchange traded derivative instruments, market value is generally determined using prices provided by independent pricing vendors. The prices provided by independent pricing vendors reflect the pricing vendor’s assessment using various market inputs of what it believes are the fair market values of the securities at the time of pricing. Those market inputs include recent transaction prices and dealer quotations for the securities, transaction prices for what the independent pricing vendor believes are similar securities and various relationships between factors such as interest rate changes and security prices that are believed to affect the prices of individual securities. Because many fixed income securities trade infrequently, the independent pricing vendor often does not have as a market input current transaction price information when determining a price for a particular security on any given day. When current transaction price information is available, it is one input into the independent pricing vendor’s evaluation process, which means that the price supplied by the pricing vendor may differ from that transaction price. Short-term fixed income investments having a maturity of 60 days or less are generally valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. Exchange-traded options, futures and options on futures are generally valued at the settlement price determined by the relevant exchange.
Investments initially valued in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted to the U.S. dollar using exchange rates obtained from independent pricing vendors. As a result, the NAV of a Fund’s shares may be affected by changes in the value of currencies in relation to the U.S. dollar. The value of securities traded in markets outside the United States or denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar may be affected significantly on a day that the NYSE is closed and an investor is not able to purchase, redeem or exchange shares.
When reliable market quotations or prices supplied by an independent pricing vendor are not readily available or are not believed to accurately reflect fair value, securities are generally priced at their fair value, determined according to fair value pricing procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. A Fund may also use fair value pricing if the value of some or all of the Fund’s securities have been materially affected by events occurring before the Fund’s pricing time but after the close of the primary markets or exchanges on which the security is traded. This most commonly occurs with foreign securities, but may occur with other securities as well. When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a Fund to calculate its NAV may differ from market quotations, official closing prices or prices supplied by an independent pricing vendor for the same securities. This means the Fund may value those securities higher or lower than another given fund that uses market quotations, official closing prices or prices supplied by an independent pricing vendor. The fair value prices used by a Fund may also differ from the prices that the Fund could obtain for those securities if the Fund were to sell those securities at the time the Fund determines its NAV.
Current day share prices are normally available after 7:00 p.m. Eastern time by calling our automated telephone service at 800-422-1050 or visiting harborfunds.com.

Paying for Shares by Check
If you purchase Fund shares by check:
Make your check payable to: “Harbor Funds.”
No third-party checks, starter checks, money orders, cashier’s checks, official checks, credit card convenience checks, traveler’s checks or checks drawn on banks outside the U.S. are accepted.
If your check does not clear for any reason, Shareholder Services will cancel your purchase and deduct $25 from your Harbor Funds account. You also may be prohibited from future purchases.
Although you can redeem shares at any time, proceeds may not be made available to you until the Fund collects payment for your purchase. This may take up to 10 business days for shares purchased by check, up to 3 business days for shares purchased by ACH or up to 1 business day for shares purchased by wire.
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Shareholder and Account Policies

In-Kind Redemptions
Harbor Funds agrees to redeem shares of each Fund solely in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of the Fund during any 90-day period for any one shareholder. Harbor Funds reserves the right to pay redemptions exceeding $250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of the redeeming Fund, either totally or partially, by an in-kind redemption of securities (instead of cash) from the applicable Fund. The securities redeemed in-kind would be valued for this purpose by the same method as is used to calculate the Fund’s net asset value per share. Redemptions, whether made in cash or in-kind, are taxable transactions for shareholders who are subject to tax. If you receive an in-kind redemption, you should expect to incur transaction costs and may incur additional tax liability upon the disposition of the securities received in the redemption.

Accounts Below Share Class Minimums
If due to redemptions, your account balance falls below the required minimum investment for the class of shares in which you are invested, Shareholder Services may request that the account balance be increased or the account will be liquidated. If your account balance is not increased within 60 days, Shareholder Services reserves the right to redeem your account in full at the then current NAV. For those Harbor funds with a $50,000 Institutional Class minimum required investment, Shareholder Services reserves the right to exchange your Institutional Class shares at the then current NAV for shares of that Fund’s Investor Class.
Shareholders seeking to establish accounts with amounts that are below the $50,000 Institutional Class minimum required investment for the applicable Harbor fund and who are not eligible for an exemption or waiver of this minimum will automatically be invested in the Investor Class shares for that Fund.

Statements and Reports
You will receive a confirmation statement from Harbor Funds after each transaction affecting your account unless your account is maintained by a financial intermediary. Shareholders participating in an automatic plan, however, will receive only quarterly confirmations for all transactions occurring during the relevant quarter. Dividend information will be confirmed quarterly. You should verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them and contact a Shareholder Services Representative regarding any errors or discrepancies.
The Funds produce financial reports, which include a list of each Fund’s portfolio holdings semi-annually, and update their prospectuses at least annually.
Unless you instruct Harbor Funds otherwise by contacting a Shareholder Services Representative, the Funds will mail only one financial report, prospectus or proxy statement to shareholders with the same last name in your household, even if more than one person in your household has a Harbor Funds account. This process is known as “householding.” Please call a Shareholder Services Representative at 800-422-1050 if you would like to receive additional copies of these documents. Individual copies will be sent within 30 days after Shareholder Services receives your instructions. Your consent to householding is considered valid until revoked.

Signature Guarantees
Harbor Funds believes that certain redemption instructions may involve a greater risk of potential fraud. In seeking to ensure that the redemption instructions are genuine, Harbor Funds requires that the shareholder obtain and provide a Medallion signature guarantee to Harbor Funds with the instructions. A Medallion signature guarantee assures that a signature is genuine and protects shareholders from unauthorized account transfers.
A Medallion signature guarantee is required if any of the following is applicable:
You would like a check made payable to anyone other than the shareholder(s) of record.
You would like a check mailed to an address that has been changed within 10 business days of the redemption request.
You would like a check mailed to an address other than the address of record.
You would like your redemption proceeds sent by wire or ACH to a bank account other than a bank account of record.
Harbor Funds may waive or require a Medallion signature guarantee under certain circumstances at Harbor Funds’ sole discretion.
A Medallion signature guarantee may be refused if any of the following is applicable:
It does not appear valid or in good form.
The transaction amount exceeds the surety bond limit of the Medallion guarantee.
The guarantee stamp has been reported as stolen, missing or counterfeit.
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Shareholder and Account Policies

How to Obtain a Medallion Signature Guarantee
A Medallion signature guarantee may be obtained from a domestic bank or trust company, broker, dealer, clearing agency, savings association, or other financial institution which participates in a Medallion program recognized by the Securities Transfer Association. Signature guarantees from financial institutions that do not participate in a Medallion program will not be accepted. A signature guarantee cannot be provided by a notary public.
If you are a Harbor Funds shareholder and are visiting outside the United States, a foreign bank properly authorized to do business in that country or a U.S. consulate may be able to authenticate your signature. In its discretion, Shareholder Services may accept such an authentication in lieu of a Medallion signature guarantee.
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Shareholder and Account Policies

You may receive dividend and capital gain distributions in cash or reinvest them. Dividend and capital gain distributions will be reinvested in additional shares of the same Fund unless you elect otherwise.
This Prospectus provides general tax information only. You should consult your tax adviser about particular federal, state, local or foreign taxes that may apply to you. If you are investing through a tax-deferred retirement account, such as an IRA, special tax rules apply.
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes
The Fund expects to distribute all or substantially all of its net investment income and realized capital gains, if any, each year. The Fund declares and pays any dividends from net investment income and capital gains at least annually in December. The Fund may also pay dividends and capital gain distributions at other times if necessary to avoid federal income or excise tax. The Fund expects distributions, if any, to be from capital gains and/or net investment income.
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, distributions of net long-term capital gain are taxable as long-term capital gains, which may be taxable at different rates, depending on their source and other factors, and distributions of net short-term capital gain are taxable as ordinary income. Dividends from net investment income are taxable either as ordinary income or, if so reported by a Fund and certain other conditions, including holding period requirements, are met by the Fund and the shareholder, as “qualified dividend income” taxable to individual shareholders at a maximum 15% or 20% U.S. federal income tax rate (depending on whether the individual’s income exceeds certain threshold amounts), as discussed in detail in the Funds’ Statement of Additional Information. Dividends and distributions are taxable, whether you receive them in cash or reinvest them in additional Fund shares.
Generally, you should avoid investing in a Fund shortly before an anticipated dividend or capital gain distribution. If you purchase shares of a Fund just before the distribution, you will pay the full price for the shares and receive a portion of the purchase price back as a taxable distribution. Dividends paid to you may be included in your gross income for tax purposes, even though you may not have participated in the increase in the NAV of the Fund, whether or not you reinvested the dividends. This is referred to as “buying a dividend.” For example: On December 15, you invest $5,000, buying 250 shares for $20 each. If the Fund pays a distribution of $1 per share on December 16, the Fund’s share price will drop to $19 (excluding any market change). You would still have an investment worth only $5,000 (250 shares x $19 = $4,750 in share value, plus 250 shares x $1 = $250 in distributions), but you would owe tax on the $250 distribution you received — even if you reinvest the distribution in more shares.
When you sell or exchange Fund shares, you generally will recognize a capital gain or capital loss in an amount equal to the difference between the net amount of the sale proceeds (or in the case of an exchange, the fair market value of the shares) that you receive and your tax basis for the shares that you sell or exchange. Early each year, each Fund will send you information about the Fund’s dividends and distributions and any shares you sold during the previous calendar year unless your account is maintained by a financial intermediary.
An additional 3.8% Medicare tax is imposed on certain net investment income (including ordinary dividends and capital gain distributions received from a Fund and net gains from redemptions or other taxable dispositions of Fund shares) of U.S. individuals, estates and trusts to the extent that such person’s “modified adjusted gross income” (in the case of an individual) or “adjusted gross income” (in the case of an estate or trust) exceeds a threshold amount.
If you do not provide Harbor Funds with your correct social security number or other taxpayer identification number, along with certifications required by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”), you may be subject to a backup withholding tax, currently at a rate of 28%, on your dividends and capital gain distributions, redemptions, exchanges and any other payments to you. Investors other than U.S. persons may be subject to different U.S. federal income tax treatment, including withholding tax at the rate of 30% on amounts treated as ordinary dividends or otherwise “withholdable payments” from a Fund, as discussed in detail in the Funds’ Statement of Additional Information.
The Fund will send dividends and capital gain distributions elected to be received as cash to the address of record or bank of record on the account. Your distribution option will automatically be converted to having all dividends and other distributions reinvested in additional shares if any of the following occur:
Postal or other delivery service is unable to deliver checks to the address of record;
Dividends and capital gain distributions are not cashed within 180 days; or
Bank account of record is no longer valid.
Dividends and capital gain distribution checks that are not cashed within 180 days may be reinvested in your account in the same Fund that was the source of the payments at the current day’s NAV. When reinvested, those amounts are subject to the risk of loss like any Fund investment.
Harbor Funds and Shareholder Services do not have any obligation, under any circumstances, to pay interest on dividends or capital gain distributions sent to a shareholder.

Cost Basis
Beginning with tax reporting for calendar year 2012, Harbor Funds is required to report cost basis information to you and to the IRS on Form 1099-B for shares acquired after January 1, 2012. Shares acquired after January 1, 2012 are called “covered” shares. Shares acquired prior to January 1, 2012 are called “noncovered”
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Shareholder and Account Policies

shares, and cost basis information for noncovered shares will not be reported to the IRS. Covered and noncovered shares will each have their own cost basis.
Harbor Funds offers average cost basis information to shareholders for noncovered shares, as a courtesy, on the 1099-B form in addition to the required cost basis information for covered shares. The average cost method calculates your gain or loss on shares sold based on the average cost per share. We have been providing average cost information to you for informational purposes on your Form 1099-B for several years.
Under the 2012 regulations, you can select a different cost basis method for the covered shares in your Harbor Funds account. You can do this in one of three ways: (1) log into your Harbor Funds account online and follow the menu steps to select a different cost basis method, (2) download the Cost Basis Election Form and return that form to Harbor Funds by mail or by fax, or (3) contact Harbor Funds at 800-422-1050 to request that a copy of the Cost Basis Election Form be mailed to you for completion and return to Harbor Funds by mail or fax.
If you do not elect a cost basis method, Harbor Funds will use the average cost method for calculating cost basis of your covered shares.
For more information on cost basis and which method is right for you, please contact your tax advisor.
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Investor Services

Harbor Funds provides a variety of services to manage your account
If you already have a Harbor Funds account, call a Shareholder Services Representative at 800-422-1050 to request an Account Services form to add these features or you may download the form from our website at harborfunds.com.
Online Services
Harborfunds.Com
Our website provides to you, 24 hours a day, access to your account information, the ability to submit transactions, the option to request forms and applications, and offers additional information on each of the Harbor funds.
In order to submit orders for transactions via the Internet, you must authorize us to transmit account information online and accept online instructions (go to harborfunds.com and follow the instructions accordingly).
When you establish an account, you will automatically be granted Internet transaction privileges, unless you decline them on the application.
Transactions submitted through the Internet are subject to the same minimums and terms as other transactions.
Shareholder Services uses procedures designed to confirm that instructions communicated via the Internet are genuine, including requiring certain identifying information, prior to acting upon instructions and sending written confirmation of Internet transactions. To the extent that Shareholder Services uses reasonable procedures to confirm that instructions received through the Internet are genuine, Harbor Funds, Shareholder Services and the Distributor are not liable for acting on these instructions.

Telephone Services
800-422-1050
Our automated telephone service is normally available 24 hours a day. It provides you the ability to submit transactions, access your account information, request forms and applications, and obtain information on each of the Harbor funds. Retirement Class accounts are not eligible for automated telephone services.
When you establish an account, you will be granted telephone transaction privileges unless you specifically instruct us otherwise in writing.
Telephone transactions are subject to the same minimums and terms as other transactions.
Procedures designed to confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine, including requiring certain identifying information prior to acting upon instructions, recording all telephone instructions and sending written confirmation of telephone instructions, are used by Shareholder Services. To the extent that reasonable procedures are used to confirm that instructions given by telephone are genuine, Harbor Funds, Shareholder Services, or the Distributor will not be liable for acting in accordance with these instructions.

Retirement Accounts
For information on establishing retirement accounts, please call 800-422-1050 or visit our website at harborfunds.com.
Traditional IRA — an individual retirement account. Your contributions may or may not be deductible, depending on your circumstances. Rollovers are not deductible. Assets can grow tax-free and distributions are taxable as income.
Roth IRA — an individual retirement account. Your contributions are non-deductible. Assets grow tax-free and qualified distributions are also tax-free.
SEP IRA — an individual retirement account funded by employer contributions. Assets grow tax-free and distributions are taxable as income.
Other Retirement Plans — The Funds may be used as an investment in many other kinds of employer-sponsored retirement plans. All of these accounts need to be established by the trustee of the plan.
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Investor Services

Shareholders participating in an automatic investment, exchange or withdrawal plan, or dividend exchange plan will receive only quarterly confirmations of all transactions.
Harbor Funds may amend or terminate the automatic plans without notice to participating shareholders.
Your automatic investment plan, automatic exchange plan, automatic withdrawal plan, or dividend exchange plan may be suspended if postal or other delivery services are unable to deliver the transaction confirmation statements to you at the address of record. In case of a suspended dividend exchange plan, your distributions will be reinvested in the current Fund, and shares represented by such reinvested dividends will not be exchanged.
Automatic Investment Plan
You may direct Harbor Funds to purchase a specific dollar amount of one or more Funds on a scheduled basis through an ACH transaction by providing valid banking instructions on your account application or Automatic Transactions form.
If your ACH transaction does not clear, your purchase will be cancelled and $25 will be deducted from your account. You may also be prohibited from future automatic investment plan purchases.
If you already have a Harbor Funds account, call a Shareholder Services Representative at 800-422-1050 to request an Automatic Transactions form, or you may download the form from our website at harborfunds.com. Additionally, you may establish an automatic investment plan through our website by logging in to your account at harborfunds.com.
By using the automatic investment or exchange plans, you are purchasing shares of a Fund on a scheduled basis without regard to fluctuations in net asset value per share. Over time, your average cost per share may be higher or lower than if you tried to time the market. While regular investment plans do not guarantee a profit and will not protect you against loss in a declining market, they can be an excellent way to invest for retirement, a home, educational expenses, and other long-term financial goals. See “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” regarding the potential adverse tax consequences of purchasing shares shortly before an anticipated dividend or capital gains distribution.
Payroll Deduction Purchase Allocations
You may direct your employer to automatically deduct a specific dollar amount from your paycheck(s) and allocate to one or more Funds on a scheduled basis by completing the Payroll Deduction form. A payroll deduction must first be implemented by your employer before Harbor Funds can establish the purchase allocations.
Automatic Exchange Plan
You may automatically exchange between Harbor funds monthly, every other month, quarterly or annually. The Fund being exchanged out of and the Fund being exchanged into must meet the minimum requirements for the respective class of shares. Exchanges may be taxable transactions depending on the type of account and you may realize a gain or a loss.
Automatic Withdrawal Plan
You may direct Harbor Funds to withdraw a specific dollar amount on a scheduled basis during the year.
If automatic withdrawals continuously exceed reinvested dividends and capital gain distributions, the account will eventually be depleted. Withdrawals are redemptions of shares and therefore are taxable transactions depending on the type of account, and you may realize a gain or a loss. To understand how such withdrawals will affect you, you should consult your tax adviser.
Dividend Exchange Plan
You may invest dividends and capital gain distributions from one Fund in shares of another Fund, provided you have opened an account in the other Fund and have satisfied the applicable minimum investment requirements. When dividends and/or capital gain distributions from one Fund are used to purchase shares in another Fund, the shares are purchased on the date the dividends and/or capital gains would have otherwise been paid to you (the “ex-dividend date”) at the share price in effect as of the ex-dividend date. Purchases are credited to your account on the ex-dividend date.
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Financial Highlights

The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the Fund’s financial performance. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. Total returns represent the rate that a shareholder would have earned/lost on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
Harbor Strategic Growth Fund, as the accounting survivor of the reorganization, has adopted the operating history of the Predecessor Fund for financial reporting purposes. Therefore, the financial highlights shown below are those of the Predecessor Fund. The information shown below has been derived from the Predecessor Fund’s financial statements and financial highlights, which have been audited by [Predecessor Fund auditor], whose report, along with Predecessor Fund’s financial statements and financial highlights, is included in the Predecessor Fund’s annual report, which is available upon request. Because Administrative Class, Investor Class and Retirement Class shares were not offered by the Predecessor Fund and have not commenced operations as of the date of this Prospectus, financial highlights are not available for these share classes.
HARBOR STRATEGIC GROWTH FUND
  Institutional Class
Year Ended June 30, 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 a
Net asset value beginning of period

$ 15.39 $ 15.41 $ 12.80 $11.00 $10.00
Income from Investment Operations          
Net investment income/(loss)1

0.03 0.04 0.08 0.10 0.08
Net realized and unrealized gains/(losses) on investments

0.63 1.11 3.35 1.92 0.92
Total from investment operations

0.66 1.15 3.43 2.02 1.00
Less Distributions          
Dividends from net investment income

(0.01) (0.06) (0.15) (0.13)
Distributions from net realized capital gains

0.50 (1.11) (0.67) (0.09)
Total distributions

(0.51) (1.17) (0.82) (0.22)
Proceeds from redemption fees

—* —* —* —*
Net asset value end of period

15.54 15.39 15.41 12.80 11.00
Net assets end of period (000s)

$25,388 $20,540 $13,678 $8,665 $6,483
Ratios and Supplemental Data (%)          
Total returnb

4.44%  7.67%  27.71%  18.55%  0.10% b
Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets before Waivers and Reimbursements

1.74 2.23 2.79 3.99 4.85 c
Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets after Waivers and Reimbursements

0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 c
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets before Waivers and Reimbursements

(0.65) (1.15) (1.31) (2.27) (2.83) c
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets after Waivers and Reimbursements

0.19 0.18 0.58 0.82 1.12 c
Portfolio turnover

40 33 31 59 27 b

* Amount is less than $0.01.
1 The net investment income per share was calculated using the average shares outstanding method.
a Operations commenced on November 1, 2011.
b Unannualized.
c Annualized.
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30

 

Harbor Strategic Growth Fund Details

Share prices are available on our website at harborfunds.com or by calling 800-422-1050 after 7:00 p.m. Eastern time.
Other Harbor funds managed by the Adviser are offered by means of separate prospectuses. To obtain a prospectus for any of the Harbor funds call 800-422-1050 or visit our website at harborfunds.com.
  NUMBER TICKER SYMBOL CUSIP NUMBER
Harbor Strategic Growth Fund      
Institutional Class [2040] [__] [__]
Administrative Class [2240] [__] [__]
Investor Class [2440] [__] [__]
Retirement Class [2540] [__] [__]

Updates Available
For updates on the Harbor Funds following the end of each calendar quarter, please visit our website at harborfunds.com.
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111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor Chicago, IL 60606-4302 800-422-1050
harborfunds.com
For more information
For investors who would like more information about the Fund, the following documents are available upon request:
Annual/Semi-Annual Reports
Additional information about the Fund’s investments will be available in the the Fund’s annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. The annual report will contain a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affect the Fund’s performance during its last fiscal year.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
The SAI provides more detailed information about the Fund and is incorporated into this prospectus by reference and therefore is legally part of this prospectus.
Free copies of the annual and semi-annual reports (once available), the SAI, and other information and answers to questions about the Fund are available:
On the Internet: harborfunds.com
By Telephone: 800-422-1050
By Mail: Harbor Funds
P.O. Box 804660
Chicago, IL 60680-4108
 
Investors can review the the Fund’s reports (once available) and SAI at the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Call 202-551-8090 for information on the operation of the Public Reference Room. Investors may get text-only copies:
On the Internet: www.sec.gov
By E-Mail (for a fee): publicinfo@sec.gov
By Mail (for a fee): Public Reference Room of the Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549-1520
 
This prospectus is not an offer to sell securities in places other than the United States, its territories, and those countries where shares of the Fund are registered for sale.
Investment Company Act File No. 811-4676 FD.P.SG.0317
Trustees & Officers
David G. Van Hooser
Chairman, President & Trustee
Scott M. Amero
Trustee
Raymond J. Ball
Trustee
Donna J. Dean
Trustee
Randall A. Hack
Trustee
Robert Kasdin
Trustee
Ann M. Spruill
Trustee
Charles F. McCain
Chief Compliance Officer
Anmarie S. Kolinski
Treasurer
Erik D. Ojala
Vice President, Secretary &
AML Compliance Officer
Brian L. Collins
Vice President
Charles P. Ragusa
Vice President
Jodie L. Crotteau
Assistant Secretary
John M. Paral
Assistant Treasurer
Investment Adviser
Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc.
111 South Wacker Drive
34th Floor
Chicago, IL 60606-4302
312-443-4400
Distributor & Principal Underwriter
Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc.
111 South Wacker Drive
34th Floor
Chicago, IL 60606-4302
312-443-4600
Shareholder Services
Harbor Services Group, Inc.
P.O. Box 804660
Chicago, IL 60680-4108
800-422-1050
Custodian
State Street Bank & Trust Company
State Street Financial Center
1 Lincoln Street
Boston, MA 02111-2900
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Ernst & Young LLP
155 North Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606


Table of Contents
The information in this Statement of Additional Information is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Statement of Additional Information is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor
Chicago, IL 60606-4302
harborfunds.com

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION – March [ ], 2017

Harbor Funds (“Harbor” or the “Trust”) is an open-end management investment company (or mutual fund) registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), and consists of eight domestic equity series, including the Harbor Strategic Growth Fund (the “Fund”), six international and global series, one strategic markets series, five fixed income series, including one money fund and ten target date funds (collectively, the “Funds”). The Fund is a diversified portfolio and is discussed in this Statement of Additional Information.
Harbor Strategic Growth Fund

[ ] Institutional Class
[ ] Administrative Class
[ ] Investor Class
[ ] Retirement Class

The Fund is managed by a subadviser (the “Subadviser”) under the supervision of Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc., the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”).
The Fund acquired the assets and assumed the liabilities of the Mar Vista Strategic Growth Fund (the “Predecessor Fund”) on March [ ], 2017. As a result of the reorganization, the Fund is the accounting successor of the Predecessor Fund. As accounting successor, the operating history of the Predecessor Fund will be used for financial reporting purposes. The Predecessor Fund’s audited financial statements as of June 30, 2016 are incorporated into this Statement of Additional Information by reference to the Predecessor Fund’s Annual Report to shareholders. Investors can obtain free copies of the Annual/Semi-Annual Report (when available), the Prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information, request other information and discuss their questions about the Fund by calling 800-422-1050, by writing to Harbor Funds at 111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor, Chicago, IL 60606-4302 or by visiting our website at harborfunds.com.
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus of the Harbor Strategic Growth Fund dated March [ ], 2017, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

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Investment Policies

Common Stocks
The Fund may purchase common stocks. Common stocks are shares of a corporation or other entity that entitle the holder to a pro rata share of the profits of the corporation, if any, without preference over any other shareholder or class of shareholders, including holders of the entity’s preferred stock and other senior equity. Common stock usually carries with it the right to vote and frequently an exclusive right to do so.


Preferred Stocks
The Fund may invest in preferred stocks. Preferred stock generally has a preference as to dividends and upon liquidation over an issuer’s common stock but ranks junior to debt securities in an issuer’s capital structure. Preferred stock generally pays dividends in cash or additional shares of preferred stock at a defined rate. Unlike interest payments on debt securities, preferred stock dividends are payable only if declared by the issuer’s board of directors. Dividends on preferred stock may be cumulative, meaning that, in the event the issuer fails to make one or more dividend payments on the preferred stock, no dividends may be paid on the issuer’s common stock until all unpaid preferred stock dividends have been paid. Preferred stock also may be subject to optional or mandatory redemption provisions.


Warrants and Rights
The Fund may invest in warrants and rights. Warrants are options to buy a stated number of shares of common stock at a specified price at any time during the life of the warrant. Rights represent a privilege offered to holders of record of issued securities to subscribe (usually on a pro rata basis) for additional securities of the same class, of a different class or of a different issuer. The holders of warrants and rights have no voting rights, receive no dividends and have no ownership rights with respect to the assets of the issuer. The value of a warrant or right may not necessarily change with the value of the underlying securities. Warrants and rights cease to have value if they are not exercised prior to their expiration date. Investments in warrants and rights are thus speculative and may result in a total loss of the money invested.


Convertible Securities
The Fund may invest in convertible securities. Convertible securities are bonds, preferred stocks and other securities that normally pay a fixed rate of interest or dividend and give the owner the option to convert the security into common stock. While the value of convertible securities depends in part on interest rate changes and the credit quality of the issuer, the price will also change based on the price of the underlying stock. While convertible securities generally have less potential for gain than common stock, their income provides a cushion against the stock price’s decline. They generally pay less income than non-convertible bonds.
CONTINGENT CONVERTIBLE INSTRUMENTS
Contingent convertible securities (“CoCos”) are a form of hybrid debt security that are intended to either convert into equity or have their principal written down upon the occurrence of certain “triggers.” The triggers are generally linked to regulatory capital thresholds or regulatory actions calling into question the issuing banking institution’s continued viability as a going-concern. CoCos’ unique equity conversion or principal write-down features are tailored to the issuing banking institution and its regulatory requirements. Some additional risks associated with CoCos include, but are not limited to:
Loss absorption risk. CoCos have fully discretionary coupons. This means coupons can potentially be cancelled at the banking institution’s discretion or at the request of the relevant regulatory authority in order to help the bank absorb losses.
Subordinated instruments. CoCos will, in the majority of circumstances, be issued in the form of subordinated debt instruments in order to provide the appropriate regulatory capital treatment prior to a conversion. Accordingly, in the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of an issuer prior to a conversion having occurred, the rights and claims of the holders of the CoCos, such as the Funds, against the issuer in respect of or arising under the terms of the CoCos shall generally rank junior to the claims of all holders of unsubordinated obligations of the issuer. In addition, if the CoCos are converted into the issuer’s underlying equity securities following a conversion event (i.e., a “trigger”), each holder will be subordinated due to their conversion from being the holder of a debt instrument to being the holder of an equity instrument.
Market value will fluctuate based on unpredictable factors. The value of CoCos is unpredictable and will be influenced by many factors including, without limitation: (i) the creditworthiness of the issuer and/or fluctuations in such issuer’s applicable capital ratios; (ii) supply and demand for the CoCos; (iii) general market conditions and available liquidity; and (iv) economic, financial and political events that affect the issuer, its particular market or the financial markets in general.


Partnership Securities
The Fund may invest in securities issued by publicly traded partnerships or master limited partnerships or limited liability companies (together referred to as “PTPs/MLPs”). These entities may be publicly traded on stock exchanges or markets such as the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), the NYSE Alternext US LLC (“NYSE Alternext”) and NASDAQ. PTPs/MLPs often own businesses or properties relating to energy, natural resources or real estate, or may be involved in the film industry or research and development activities. Generally PTPs/MLPs are operated under the supervision of one or more
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Investment Policies

Partnership Securities — Continued
managing partners or members. Limited partners, unit holders, or members (such as the Fund, if it invests in a partnership) are not involved in the day-to-day management of the company. Limited partners, unit holders, or members are allocated income and capital gains associated with the partnership project in accordance with the terms of the partnership or limited liability company agreement.
At times PTPs/MLPs may potentially offer relatively high yields compared to common stocks. Because PTPs/MLPs are generally treated as partnerships or similar limited liability “pass-through” entities for tax purposes, they do not ordinarily pay income taxes, but pass their earnings on to unit holders (except in the case of some publicly traded firms that may be taxed as corporations). For tax purposes, unit holders may be allocated taxable income with respect to only a portion of the distributions attributed to them because certain other portions may be attributed to the repayment of initial investments and may thereby lower the cost basis of the units or shares owned by unit holders. As a result, unit holders may effectively defer taxation on the receipt of some distributions until they sell their units. These tax consequences may differ for different types of entities.
Although the high yields potentially offered by these investments may be attractive, PTPs/MLPs have some disadvantages and present some risks. Investors in a partnership or limited liability company may have fewer protections under state law than do investors in a corporation. Distribution and management fees may be substantial. Losses are generally considered passive and cannot offset income other than income or gains relating to the same entity. These tax consequences may differ for different types of entities. Many PTPs/MLPs may operate in certain limited sectors such as, without limitation, energy, natural resources, and real estate, which may be volatile or subject to periodic downturns. Growth may be limited because most cash is paid out to unit holders rather than retained to finance growth. The performance of PTPs/MLPs may be partly tied to interest rates. Rising interest rates, a poor economy, or weak cash flows are among the factors that can pose significant risks for investments in PTPs/MLPs. Investments in PTPs/MLPs also may be relatively illiquid at times.
The Fund may also invest in relatively illiquid securities issued by limited partnerships or limited liability companies that are not publicly traded. These securities, which may represent investments in certain areas such as real estate or private equity, may present many of the same risks of PTPs/MLPs. In addition, they may present other risks including higher management and distribution fees, uncertain cash flows, potential calls for additional capital, and very limited liquidity.


Trust-Preferred Securities
The Fund may also invest in trust-preferred securities. These securities, also known as trust-issued securities, are securities that have characteristics of both debt and equity instruments. Generally, trust-preferred securities are cumulative preferred stocks issued by a trust that is created by a financial institution, such as a bank holding company. The financial institution typically creates the trust with the objective of increasing its capital by issuing subordinated debt to the trust in return for cash proceeds that are reflected on its balance sheet. The primary asset owned by the trust is the subordinated debt issued to the trust by the financial institution. The financial institution makes periodic interest payments on the debt as discussed further below. The financial institution will subsequently own the trust’s common securities, which may typically represent a small percentage of the trust’s capital structure. The remainder of the trust’s capital structure typically consists of trust-preferred securities that are sold to investors. The trust uses the sales proceeds to purchase the subordinated debt issued by the financial institution. The financial institution uses the proceeds from the subordinated debt sale to increase its capital, while the trust receives periodic interest payments from the financial institution for holding the subordinated debt. The trust uses the interest received to make dividend payments to the holders of the trust-preferred securities. The dividends are generally paid on a quarterly basis and are often higher than other dividends potentially available on the financial institution’s common stocks. The interests of the holders of the trust-preferred securities are senior to those of common stockholders in the event that the financial institution is liquidated, although their interests are typically subordinated to those of holders of other debt issued by the institution.
The primary benefit for the financial institution in using this particular structure is that the trust-preferred securities issued by the trust are treated by the financial institution as debt securities for tax purposes (as a consequence of which the expense of paying interest on the securities is tax deductible), but are treated as more desirable equity securities for purposes of the calculation of capital requirements. In certain instances, the structure involves more than one financial institution and thus, more than one trust. In such a pooled offering, an additional separate trust may be created. This trust will issue securities to investors and use the proceeds to purchase the trust-preferred securities issued by other trust subsidiaries of the participating financial institutions. In such a structure, the trust-preferred securities held by the investors are backed by other trust-preferred securities issued by the trust subsidiaries.
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Investment Policies

Trust-Preferred Securities — Continued
The risks associated with trust-preferred securities typically include the financial condition of the financial institution(s), as the trust typically has no business operations other than holding the subordinated debt issued by the financial institution(s) and issuing the trust-preferred securities and common stock backed by the subordinated debt. If a financial institution is financially unsound and defaults on interest payments to the trust, the trust will not be able to make dividend payments to holders of the trust-preferred securities such as the Funds.


Restricted and Illiquid Securities
The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid investments, which includes repurchase agreements and fixed time deposits maturing in more than seven days, securities that are not readily marketable and restricted securities, unless the Board of Trustees determines, based upon a continuing review of the trading markets for the specific restricted security, that such restricted securities are liquid. Based upon continuing review of the trading markets for a specific restricted security, the security may be determined to be eligible for resale to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “1933 Act”) and, therefore, to be liquid. Also, certain illiquid securities may be determined to be liquid if they are found to satisfy relevant liquidity requirements.
The staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) has taken the position that purchased over-the-counter (“OTC”) options and the assets used as cover for written OTC options should generally be treated as illiquid. However, the staff of the SEC has also taken the position that the determination of whether a particular instrument is liquid should be made under guidelines and standards established by a fund’s board of trustees. The SEC staff has provided examples of factors that may be taken into account in determining whether a particular instrument should be treated as liquid. Pursuant to policies adopted by the Fund’s Board of Trustees, purchased OTC options and the assets used as cover for OTC options written by the Fund may be treated as liquid under certain circumstances, such as when the Adviser and/or Subadviser has the contractual right to terminate or close out the OTC option on behalf of the Fund within seven days. These policies are not fundamental policies of the Fund and may be changed or modified by the Board of Trustees without the approval of shareholders, provided that any such change or modification will be consistent with applicable positions of the SEC staff.
The Fund may purchase and sell restricted securities (i.e., securities that would be required to be registered under the 1933 Act prior to distribution to the general public) including restricted securities eligible for resale to “qualified institutional buyers” under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act. It may be expensive or difficult for the Fund to dispose of restricted securities in the event that registration is required or an eligible purchaser cannot be found. A restricted security may be liquid or illiquid depending on whether it satisfies relevant liquidity requirements.
Illiquid securities may include privately placed securities, which are sold directly to a small number of investors, usually institutions. Unlike public offerings, such securities are not registered under the federal securities laws. Although certain of these securities may be readily sold, others may be illiquid, and their sale may involve substantial delays and additional costs.
The Board of Trustees has delegated to the Adviser and Subadviser the daily function of determining and monitoring liquidity of restricted securities in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board. The Board retains sufficient oversight of the process and remains ultimately responsible for the determinations.


Fixed Income Securities
The Fund may invest in fixed income securities. Corporate and foreign governmental debt securities are subject to the risk of the issuer’s inability to meet principal and interest payments on the obligations (credit risk) and may also be subject to price volatility due to such factors as interest rate sensitivity, market perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer and general market liquidity (market risk). Except to the extent that values are independently affected by currency exchange rate fluctuations, when interest rates decline, the value of fixed income securities can generally be expected to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of fixed income securities can be expected to decline. The Subadviser will consider both credit risk and market risk in making investment decisions for the Fund.


Derivative Instruments
In accordance with its investment policies, the Fund may invest in certain derivative instruments, which are securities or contracts that provide for payments based on or “derived” from the performance of an underlying asset, index or other economic benchmark. Essentially, a derivative instrument is a financial arrangement or a contract either entered into between two parties (unlike a stock or a bond) or traded on an exchange and subject to central clearing. Transactions in derivative instruments can be, but are not necessarily, riskier than investments in conventional stocks, bonds and money market instruments.
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Investment Policies

Derivative Instruments — Continued
A derivative instrument is more accurately viewed as a way of reallocating risk among different parties or substituting one type of risk for another. Every investment by the Fund, including an investment in conventional securities, reflects an implicit prediction about future changes in the value of that investment. Every Fund investment also involves a risk that the portfolio manager’s expectations will be wrong. Transactions in derivative instruments often enable the Fund to take investment positions that more precisely reflect the portfolio manager’s expectations concerning the future performance of the various investments available to the Fund. Derivative instruments can be a legitimate and often cost-effective method of accomplishing the same investment goals as could be achieved through other investments in conventional securities.
Derivative securities may include collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”), stripped mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities, structured notes and floating interest rate securities (described below). Derivative contracts include options, futures contracts and swap agreements (described below). The principal risks associated with derivative instruments are:
MARKET RISK
The instrument will decline in value or that an alternative investment would have appreciated more, but this is similar to the risk of investing in conventional securities.
LEVERAGE AND ASSOCIATED PRICE VOLATILITY
Leverage causes increased volatility in the price of the derivative and magnifies the impact of adverse market changes, but this risk may be consistent with the investment objective of even a conservative fund in order to achieve an average portfolio volatility that is within the expected range for that type of fund. The SEC has taken the position that it is not appropriate for a money market fund to incur leverage risk.
COUNTERPARTY CREDIT RISK
The use of an over-the-counter derivative instrument involves the risk that a loss may be sustained as a result of the failure of another party to the contract (usually referred to as a “counterparty”) to make required payments or otherwise comply with the contract’s terms. For example, in an option contract, this involves the risk to the option buyer that the writer will not buy or sell the underlying asset as agreed. In general, counterparty risk can be reduced by having an organization with extremely good credit act as an intermediary between the two parties. Currently, some derivatives such as certain interest rate swaps and certain credit default index swaps are subject to central clearing. Central clearing is expected to reduce counterparty credit risk, but central clearing does not make derivatives risk-free.
LIQUIDITY AND VALUATION RISK
Many derivative instruments are traded in institutional markets rather than on an exchange. Nevertheless, many derivative instruments are actively traded and can be priced generally with as much accuracy as conventional securities. Derivative instruments that are custom designed to meet the specialized investment needs of a relatively narrow group of institutional investors, such as the Funds, are not readily marketable and are subject to the Fund’s restrictions on illiquid investments.
CORRELATION RISK
There may be imperfect correlation between the price of the derivative and the underlying asset. For example, there may be price disparities between the trading markets for the derivative contract and the underlying asset.
Each derivative instrument purchased for the Fund’s portfolio is reviewed and analyzed by the Fund’s portfolio manager to assess the risk and reward of each such instrument in relation to the Fund’s portfolio investment strategy. The decision to invest in derivative instruments or conventional securities is made by measuring the respective instrument’s ability to provide value to the Fund and its shareholders.


Variable and Floating Rate Securities
The Fund may invest in variable and floating rate securities. Variable and floating rate securities provide for a periodic adjustment in the interest rate paid on the obligations. The terms of such obligations must provide that interest rates are adjusted periodically based upon some appropriate interest rate adjustment index as provided in the respective obligations. The adjustment intervals may be regular, and range from daily up to annually, or may be event based, such as a change in the prime rate. Variable and floating rate securities that cannot be disposed of promptly within seven days and in the usual course of business without taking a reduced price will be treated as illiquid and subject to the limitation on investments in illiquid securities.
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Investment Policies

U.S. Government Securities
The Fund may invest in U.S. government securities. Total U.S. public debt as a percentage of gross domestic product has grown since the beginning of the 2008 financial downturn. U.S. government agencies project that the U.S. will continue to maintain high debt levels in the near future. Although high debt levels do not necessarily indicate or cause economic problems, they may create certain systemic risks if sound debt management practices are not implemented.
A high national debt level may increase market pressures to meet government funding needs, which may drive debt cost higher and cause the U.S. Treasury to sell additional debt with shorter maturity periods, thereby increasing refinancing risk. A high national debt also raises concerns that the U.S. government will be unable to pay investors at maturity. Unsustainable debt levels could cause declines in currency valuations and prevent the U.S. government from implementing effective fiscal policy.
On August 5, 2011 S&P lowered its long-term sovereign credit rating on the U.S. In explaining the downgrade, the S&P cited, among other reasons, controversy over raising the statutory debt ceiling and growth in public spending. The market prices and yields of securities supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government may be adversely affected by any actual or potential downgrade in the rating of U.S. long-term sovereign debt and such a downgrade may lead to increased interest rates and volatility.
Securities issued by U.S. government agencies or government-sponsored enterprises may not be guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury. The Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA” or “Ginnie Mae”), a wholly owned U.S. government corporation, is authorized to guarantee, with the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, the timely payment of principal and interest on securities issued by institutions approved by GNMA and backed by pools of mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Government-related guarantors (i.e., not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government) include the Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA” or “Fannie Mae”) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC” or “Freddie Mac”). On September 7, 2008, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”) placed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in conservatorship, while the Treasury agreed to purchase preferred stock as needed to ensure that both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac maintain a positive net worth (guaranteeing up to $100 billion for each entity). As a consequence, certain fixed-income securities of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have more explicit U.S. government support. No assurance can be given as to whether the U.S. government will continue to support Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. In addition, the future of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac is uncertain because Congress has been considering proposals as to whether Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac should be nationalized, privatized, restructured or eliminated altogether. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are also the subject of continuing legal actions and investigations which may have an adverse effect on these entities.
In addition to securities issued by GNMA, FNMA, FHLMC and FHFA, U.S. government securities include obligations of federal home loan banks and federal land banks, Federal Farm Credit Banks Consolidated Systemwide Bonds and Notes, securities issued or guaranteed as to principal or interest by Tennessee Valley Authority and other similar securities as may be interpreted from time to time.


Cash Equivalents
The Fund may invest in cash equivalents, which include short-term obligations issued or guaranteed as to interest and principal by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (including repurchase agreements collateralized by such securities). The Fund may also invest in obligations of domestic and/or foreign banks, which include certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and fixed time deposits, that at the date of investment have capital, surplus, and undivided profits (as of the date of their most recently published financial statements) in excess of $100 million. The Fund may also invest in obligations of other banks or savings and loan associations if such obligations are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). Certificates of deposit are negotiable certificates issued against funds deposited in a commercial bank for a definite period of time and earning a specified return. Bankers’ acceptances are negotiable drafts or bills of exchange, normally drawn by an importer or exporter to pay for specific merchandise, which are “accepted” by a bank, meaning, in effect, that the bank unconditionally agrees to pay the face value of the instrument on maturity. Fixed time deposits are bank obligations payable at a stated maturity date and bearing interest at a fixed rate.
The Fund may also invest in commercial paper that at the date of investment is rated at least A-1 by S&P, P-1 by Moody’s or F-1 by Fitch Ratings or, if not rated, is issued or guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by companies that at the date of investment have an outstanding debt issue rated AA or better by S&P or equivalently rated by Moody’s or Fitch Ratings; short-term corporate obligations that at the date of investment are rated AA or better by S&P or equivalently rated by Moody’s or Fitch Ratings, and other debt instruments, including unrated instruments, determined to be of comparable high quality and liquidity.
The Fund may hold cash and invest in cash equivalents pending investment of proceeds from new sales or to meet ordinary daily cash needs.
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Investment Policies

Small to Mid Companies
The Fund may invest in equity securities of small to mid-sized companies. Smaller companies may (i) be subject to more volatile market movements than securities of larger, more established companies; (ii) have limited product lines, markets or financial resources; and (iii) depend upon a limited or less experienced management group. The securities of smaller companies may be traded only on the over-the-counter market or on a regional securities exchange and may not be traded daily or in the volume typical of trading on a national securities exchange. Disposition by the Fund of a smaller company’s securities in order to meet redemptions may require the Fund to sell these securities at a discount from market prices, over a longer period of time or during periods when disposition is not desirable. These risks are more significant in the context of smaller companies.


Foreign Securities
The Fund is permitted to invest in foreign securities, which are securities issued by foreign issuers. The Subadviser is responsible for determining whether a particular issuer would be considered a foreign issuer. Normally, foreign governments and their agencies and instrumentalities are considered foreign issuers. In the case of non-governmental issuers, the Subadviser generally may consider one or more of the following factors when making that determination:
whether the equity securities of the company principally trade on stock exchanges in one or more foreign countries;
the extent to which a company’s total revenue is derived from goods produced, sales made or services performed in one or more foreign countries or the extent to which its assets are located in one or more foreign countries;
whether the company is organized under the laws of a foreign country or its principal executive offices are located in a foreign country; and/or
any other factors relevant to a particular issuer.
Certain companies which are organized under the laws of a foreign country may be classified by the Subadviser as a domestic issuer. This may occur when the company’s economic fortunes and risks are primarily linked to the U.S. and the company’s principal operations are conducted from the U.S. or when the company’s equity securities trade principally on a U.S. stock exchange.
Investing in securities of foreign companies and governments may involve risks which are not ordinarily associated with investing in domestic securities. These risks include changes in currency exchange rates and currency exchange control regulations or other foreign or U.S. laws or restrictions applicable to such investments. A decline in the exchange rate may also reduce the value of certain portfolio securities. Even though they are denominated in U.S. dollars, exchange rate changes may adversely affect the company’s operations or financial health.
Fixed commissions on foreign securities exchanges are generally higher than negotiated commissions on U.S. exchanges, although the Fund endeavors to achieve the most favorable net results on portfolio transactions. There is generally less government supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers, dealers and listed companies than in the U.S. Mail service between the U.S. and foreign countries may be slower or less reliable than within the U.S., thus increasing the risk of delayed settlements of portfolio transactions or loss of certificates for portfolio securities. Individual foreign economies may also differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payments position.
In addition, investments in foreign countries could be affected by other factors generally not thought to be present in the U.S. Such factors include the unavailability of financial information or the difficulty of interpreting financial information prepared under foreign accounting standards; less liquidity and more volatility in foreign securities markets; the possibility of expropriation; the imposition of foreign withholding and other taxes; the impact of political, social or diplomatic developments; limitations on the movement of funds or other assets of the Fund between different countries; difficulties in invoking legal process abroad and enforcing contractual obligations; and the difficulty of assessing economic trends in foreign countries.
Foreign markets also have different clearance and settlement procedures, and in certain markets there have been times when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions. These delays in settlement could result in temporary periods when a portion of the assets of the Fund is uninvested and no return is earned thereon. The inability of the Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could cause the Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities. Inability to dispose of portfolio securities due to settlement problems could result either in losses to the Fund due to subsequent declines in value of the portfolio securities or, if the Fund has entered into a contract to sell the securities, could result in possible liability to the purchaser.
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Investment Policies

Foreign Securities — Continued
The Fund’s custodian, State Street Bank and Trust Company, has established and monitors subcustodial relationships with banks and certain other financial institutions in the foreign countries in which the Funds invest to permit the Fund’s assets to be held in those foreign countries. These relationships have been established pursuant to Rule 17f-5 of the Investment Company Act, which governs the establishment of foreign subcustodial arrangements for mutual funds. The Fund’s subcustodial arrangements may be subject to certain risks including: (i) the inability of the Fund to recover assets in the event of the subcustodian’s bankruptcy; (ii) legal restrictions on the Fund’s ability to recover assets lost while under the care of the subcustodian; (iii) the likelihood of expropriation, confiscation or a freeze of the Fund’s assets; and (iv) difficulties in converting the Fund’s cash and cash equivalents to U.S. dollars. The Adviser and the Subadviser have evaluated the political risk associated with an investment in a particular country.
Investing in securities of non-U.S. companies may entail additional risks especially in emerging countries due to the potential political and economic instability of certain countries. These risks include expropriation, nationalization, confiscation or the imposition of restrictions on foreign investment and on repatriation of capital invested. Should one of these events occur, the Fund could lose its entire investment in any such country. The Fund’s investments would similarly be adversely affected by exchange control regulation in any of those countries.
Even though opportunities for investment may exist in foreign countries, any changes in the leadership or policies of the governments of those countries, or in any other government that exercises a significant influence over those countries, may halt the expansion of or reverse the liberalization of foreign investment policies and thereby eliminate any investment opportunities that may currently exist. This is particularly true of emerging markets.
Certain countries in which the Fund may invest may have minority groups that advocate religious or revolutionary philosophies or support ethnic independence. Any action on the part of such individuals could carry the potential for destruction or confiscation of property owned by individuals and entities foreign to such country and could cause the loss of the Fund’s investment in those countries.
Certain countries prohibit or impose substantial restrictions on investments in their capital and equity markets by foreign entities like the Fund. Certain countries require governmental approval prior to foreign investments or limit the amount of foreign investment in a particular company, or limit the investment to only a specific class of securities of a company that may have less advantageous terms than securities of the company available for purchase by nationals. Moreover, the national policies of certain countries may restrict investment opportunities in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to national interests. In addition, some countries require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment income, capital or the proceeds of securities sales by foreign investors. The Fund could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation, as well as by the application to it of other restrictions on investments. In particular, restrictions on repatriation could make it more difficult for the Fund to obtain cash necessary to satisfy the tax distribution requirements that must be satisfied in order for the Fund to avoid federal income or excise tax.
Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected and conditions and events in one country, region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. For example, recent instability in the euro zone, uprisings in the Middle East, sanctions against Russia and/or ISIS activity have impacted issuers across various countries, regions and markets. The severity or duration of such conditions may be affected by policy changes made by governments or quasi-governmental organizations.
EMERGING MARKETS
Investments in emerging markets involve risks in addition to those generally associated with investments in foreign securities.
Political and economic structures in many emerging markets may be undergoing significant evolution and rapid development, and such countries may lack the social, political and economic stability characteristic of more developed countries. As a result, the risks described above relating to investments in foreign securities, including the risks of nationalization or expropriation of assets, would be heightened. In addition, unanticipated political or social developments may affect the values of the Fund’s investments and the availability to the Fund of additional investments in such emerging markets. The small size and inexperience of the securities markets in certain emerging markets and the limited volume of trading in securities in those markets may make the Fund’s investments in such countries less liquid and more volatile than investments in countries with more developed securities markets (such as the U.S., Japan and most Western European countries).
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Investment Policies

Foreign Securities — Continued
In addition, the United States and other nations and international organizations may impose economic sanctions or take other actions that may adversely affect issuers located in certain countries. In particular, as a result of recent events involving Ukraine and Russia, the United States and other countries have imposed economic sanctions on certain Russian individuals and a financial institution. The United States or other countries could also institute broader sanctions on Russia. Such sanctions, any future sanctions or other actions, or even the threat of further sanctions or other actions, may negatively affect the value and liquidity of the Fund’s portfolio. For example, the Fund may be prohibited from investing in securities issued by companies subject to such sanctions. In addition, the sanctions may require the Fund to freeze its existing investments in companies located in certain countries, prohibiting the Fund from buying, selling or otherwise transacting in these investments. Countries subject to sanctions may undertake countermeasures or retaliatory actions which may further impair the value and liquidity of the Fund’s portfolio and potentially disrupt its operations. Such events may have an adverse impact on the economies and debts of other emerging markets as well.
ADRs, EDRs, IDRs, GDRs AND P-NOTES
The Fund may invest in ADRs, EDRs, IDRs and GDRs. American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”) (sponsored or unsponsored) are receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company evidencing ownership of the underlying foreign securities. Most ADRs are traded on a U.S. stock exchange. Issuers of unsponsored ADRs are not contractually obligated to disclose material information in the U.S., so there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the unsponsored ADR. European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”) and International Depositary Receipts (“IDRs”) are receipts typically issued by a European bank or trust company evidencing ownership of the underlying foreign securities. Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”) are receipts issued by either a U.S. or non-U.S. banking institution evidencing ownership of the underlying foreign securities. Participatory Notes (“P-Notes”) are instruments typically issued by a broker-dealer evidencing ownership of shares listed on the Indian stock exchange.


Sovereign Debt Obligations
The Fund may invest in sovereign debt obligations. Sovereign debt obligations involve special risks that are not present in corporate debt obligations. The foreign issuer of the sovereign debt or the foreign governmental authorities that control the repayment of the debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due, and a fund may have limited recourse in the event of a default. During periods of economic uncertainty, the market prices of sovereign debt, and the Fund’s net asset value, to the extent it invests in such securities, may be more volatile than prices of debt obligations of U.S. issuers. In the past, certain foreign countries have encountered difficulties in servicing their debt obligations, withheld payments of principal and interest and declared moratoria on the payment of principal and interest on their sovereign debt.
A sovereign debtor’s willingness or ability to repay principal and pay interest in a timely manner may be affected by, among other factors, its cash flow situation, the extent of its foreign currency reserves, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange, the relative size of the debt service burden, the sovereign debtor’s policy toward principal international lenders and local political constraints. Sovereign debtors may also be dependent on expected disbursements from foreign governments, multilateral agencies and other entities to reduce principal and interest arrearages on their debt. The failure of a sovereign debtor to implement economic reforms, achieve specified levels of economic performance or repay principal or interest when due may result in the cancellation of third party commitments to lend funds to the sovereign debtor, which may further impair such debtor’s ability or willingness to service its debts.
The recent global economic crisis brought several European economies close to bankruptcy and many other economies into recession and weakened the banking and financial sectors of many countries. For example, in the past several years the governments of countries in the European Union experienced large public budget deficits, the effects of which remain unknown and may slow the overall recovery of European economies from the recent global economic crisis. In addition, due to large public deficits, some European countries may be dependent on assistance from other European governments and institutions or multilateral agencies and offices. Such assistance may require a country to implement reforms or reach a certain level of performance. If a country receiving assistance fails to reach certain objectives or receives an insufficient level of assistance it could cause a deep economic downturn and could significantly affect the value of the Fund’s investments in that country’s sovereign debt obligations.


Borrowing
The Fund may borrow for temporary administrative or emergency purposes and this borrowing may be unsecured. The Fund maintains continuous asset coverage (that is, total assets including borrowings, less liabilities exclusive of borrowings) of 300% of the amount borrowed. If the 300% asset coverage should decline as a result of market fluctuations or other reasons, the Fund may be required to sell some of its portfolio holdings within three days to reduce its borrowings and restore the 300% asset coverage, even though it may be disadvantageous from an investment standpoint to sell securities at that time. Borrowing may exaggerate the effect on net asset value of any increase or decrease in
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Investment Policies

Borrowing — Continued
the market value of the portfolio. Money borrowed will be subject to interest costs, which may or may not be recovered by appreciation of the securities purchased. The Fund also may be required to maintain minimum average balances in connection with such borrowing or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit; either of these requirements would increase the cost of borrowing over the stated interest rate.


Lending of Portfolio Securities
The Fund may seek to increase its income by lending portfolio securities. Under present regulatory policies, loans may be made only to financial institutions, such as broker-dealers, and are required to be secured continuously by collateral in cash or liquid assets. Such collateral will be maintained on a current basis at an amount at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned. The Fund would have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days’ notice. For the duration of a loan, the Fund would continue to receive the equivalent of the interest or dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and would also receive compensation from the investment of the collateral. The Fund would not, however, have the right to vote any securities having voting rights during the existence of the loan. In the event of an important vote to be taken among holders of the securities or of the giving or withholding of their consent on a material matter affecting the investment, the Fund would call the loan. As with other extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery or loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. However, the loans would be made only to firms deemed by the Adviser to be of good standing, and when, in the judgment of the Adviser, the consideration that can be earned currently from securities loans of this type justifies the attendant risk. If the Adviser decides to make securities loans, it is intended that the value of the securities loaned would not exceed 33 1/3% of the value of the total assets of the Fund.


Short Sales
The Fund may engage in short sales of securities to: (i) offset potential declines in long positions in similar securities, (ii) increase the flexibility of the Fund; (iii) for investment return; (iv) as part of a risk arbitrage strategy; and (v) as part of its overall portfolio management strategies involving the use of derivative instruments. A short sale is a transaction in which the Fund sells a security it does not own in anticipation that the market price of that security will decline.
When the Fund makes a short sale, it will often borrow the security sold short and deliver it to the broker-dealer through which it made the short sale as collateral for its obligation to deliver the security upon conclusion of the sale. In connection with short sales of securities, the Fund may pay a fee to borrow securities or maintain an arrangement with a broker to borrow securities, and is often obligated to pay over any accrued interest and dividends on such borrowed securities.
If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the time that the Fund replaces the borrowed security, the Fund will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, the Fund will realize a capital gain. Any gain will be decreased, and any loss increased, by the transaction costs described above. The successful use of short selling may be adversely affected by imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the security sold short and the securities being hedged.
The Fund may invest pursuant to a risk arbitrage strategy to take advantage of a perceived relationship between the value of two securities. Frequently, a risk arbitrage strategy involves the short sale of a security.
To the extent that the Fund engages in short sales, it will provide collateral to the broker-dealer and (except in the case of short sales “against the box”) will maintain additional asset coverage by segregating cash or liquid securities with the Fund’s custodian, or setting aside or restricting in the Subadviser’s records or systems related to the Fund, cash or liquid securities that the Subadviser determines to be liquid and that are equal to the current market value of the securities sold short, or will ensure that such positions are covered by “offsetting” positions, until the Fund replaces the borrowed security. A short sale is “against the box” to the extent that the Fund contemporaneously owns, or has the right to obtain at no added cost, securities identical to those sold short. The Funds will engage in short selling to the extent permitted by the federal securities laws and rules and interpretations thereunder. To the extent the Fund engages in short selling in foreign (non-U.S.) jurisdictions, the Fund will do so to the extent permitted by the laws and regulations of such jurisdiction.


Forward Commitments and When-Issued Securities
The Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis including “TBA” (to be announced) purchase and sale commitments. Purchasing securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis involves a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the settlement date. This risk is in addition to the risk of decline in value of the Fund’s other assets. Although the Fund would generally purchase securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis with the intention of acquiring securities for its portfolio, the Fund may dispose of a when-issued security or forward commitment prior to settlement if the Subadviser deems it appropriate to do so. The Fund may enter into a forward-commitment sale to hedge its portfolio positions or to sell securities it owned under a delayed delivery arrangement. Proceeds of such a sale are not received until the contractual settlement date. While such a contract is outstanding,
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Investment Policies

Forward Commitments and When-Issued Securities — Continued
the Fund must segregate equivalent deliverable securities or hold an offsetting purchase commitment. The Fund may realize short-term gains or losses upon such purchases and sales. These transactions involve a commitment by the Fund to purchase or sell securities at a future date (ordinarily one or two months later). The price of the underlying securities (usually expressed in terms of yield) and the date when the securities will be delivered and paid for (the settlement date) are fixed at the time the transaction is negotiated. When-issued purchases and forward commitment transactions are negotiated directly with the other party, and such commitments are not traded on exchanges.
When-issued purchases and forward commitment transactions enable the Fund to lock in what is believed to be an attractive price or yield on a particular security for a period of time, regardless of future changes in interest rates. For instance, in periods of rising interest rates and falling prices, the Fund might sell securities it owns on a forward commitment basis to limit its exposure to falling prices. In periods of falling interest rates and rising prices, the Fund might sell securities it owns and purchase the same or a similar security on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, thereby obtaining the benefit of currently higher yields.
The value of securities purchased on a when-issued or forward commitment basis and any subsequent fluctuations in their value are reflected in the computation of the Fund’s net asset value starting on the date of the agreement to purchase the securities. The Fund does not earn interest on the securities it has committed to purchase until they are paid for and delivered on the settlement date. When the Fund makes a forward commitment to sell securities it owns, the proceeds to be received upon settlement are included in the Fund’s assets. Fluctuations in the market value of the underlying securities are not reflected in the Fund’s net asset value as long as the commitment to sell remains in effect. Settlement of when-issued purchases and forward commitment transactions generally takes place within two months after the date of the transaction, but the Fund may agree to a longer settlement period.
The Fund will purchase securities on a when-issued basis or purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis only with the intention of completing the transaction and actually purchasing or selling the securities. If deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy, however, the Fund may dispose of or renegotiate a commitment after it is entered into. The Fund also may sell securities it has committed to purchase before those securities are delivered to the Fund on the settlement date. The Fund may realize a capital gain or loss in connection with these transactions.
When the Fund purchases securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, the Fund will maintain in a segregated account with the Funds’ custodian, or set aside or restrict in the Subadviser’s records or systems relating to the Fund, cash or liquid assets having a value (determined daily) at least equal to the amount of the Fund’s purchase commitments. In the case of a forward commitment to sell portfolio securities, portfolio holdings will be held in a segregated account with the Fund’s custodian or set aside or restricted in the Subadviser’s records or systems relating to the Fund while the commitment is outstanding. These procedures are designed to ensure that the Fund will maintain sufficient assets at all times to cover its obligations under when-issued purchases and forward commitments.


Repurchase Agreements
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with domestic or foreign banks or with any member firm of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”), or any affiliate of a member firm that is a primary dealer in U.S. government securities. Each repurchase agreement counterparty must meet the minimum credit quality requirements applicable to the respective Fund generally and meet any other appropriate counterparty criteria as determined by the Fund’s Subadviser. The minimum credit quality requirements are those applicable to the Fund’s purchase of securities generally such that if the Fund is permitted to only purchase securities which are rated investment-grade (or the equivalent if unrated), the Fund could only enter into repurchase agreements with counterparties that have debt outstanding that is rated investment-grade (or the equivalent if unrated). In a repurchase agreement, the Fund buys a security at one price and simultaneously agrees to sell it back at a higher price. Such agreements must be adequately collateralized to cover the counterparty’s obligation to the Fund to close out the repurchase agreement. The securities will be regularly monitored to ensure that the collateral is adequate. In the event of the bankruptcy of the seller or the failure of the seller to repurchase the securities as agreed, the Fund could suffer losses, including loss of interest on or principal of the securities and costs associated with delay and enforcement of the repurchase agreement.


Options and Futures Transactions
Except as described under “Options on Securities, Securities Indices and Currency” and “Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts,” the Fund may buy and sell options contracts, financial futures contracts and options on futures contracts, and may purchase and sell options and futures based on securities, indices, currencies, commodities and other assets, including options and futures traded on foreign exchanges and options not traded on any exchange. Options and futures contracts are bought and sold to manage the Fund’s exposure to changing interest rates, security prices, and
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Investment Policies

Options and Futures Transactions — Continued
currency exchange rates. Some options and futures strategies, including selling futures, buying puts, and writing calls, tend to hedge the Fund’s investment against price fluctuations. Other strategies, including buying futures, writing puts, and buying calls, tend to increase market exposure. Options and futures may be combined with each other or with forward contracts in order to adjust the risk and return characteristics of the overall strategy.
Options and futures can be volatile investments and involve certain risks. If the Subadviser applies a hedge at an inappropriate time or judges market conditions incorrectly, options and futures strategies may lower the Fund’s return. The Fund can also experience losses if the prices of its options and futures positions are poorly correlated with those of its other investments or if it cannot close out its positions because of an illiquid secondary market. Options and futures do not pay interest but may produce income, gains or losses.
The loss incurred by the Fund investing in futures contracts and in writing options on futures is potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of any margin paid or premium received. The Fund’s transactions in options and futures contracts may be limited by the requirements of the Code for qualification as a regulated investment company.


Options on Securities, Securities Indices and Currency
The Fund may purchase and write (sell) call and put options on any securities in which it may invest, on any securities index based on securities in which it may invest or on any currency in which Fund investments may be denominated. These options may be listed on national domestic securities exchanges or foreign securities exchanges or traded in the over-the-counter market. The Fund may write covered put and call options and purchase put and call options to enhance total return, as a substitute for the purchase or sale of securities or currency, or to protect against declines in the value of portfolio securities and against increases in the cost of securities to be acquired.
WRITING COVERED OPTIONS
A call option on securities or currency written by the Fund obligates the Fund to sell specified securities or currency to the holder of the option at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before the expiration date. A put option on securities or currency written by the Fund obligates the Fund to purchase specified securities or currency from the option holder at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before the expiration date. Options on securities indices are similar to options on securities, except that the exercise of securities index options requires cash settlement payments and does not involve the actual purchase or sale of securities. In addition, securities index options are designed to reflect price fluctuations in a group of securities or segment of the securities market rather than price fluctuations in a single security. Writing covered call options may deprive the Fund of the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market price of the securities or foreign currency assets in its portfolio. Writing covered put options may deprive the Fund of the opportunity to profit from a decrease in the market price of the securities or foreign currency assets to be acquired for its portfolio.
All call and put options written by the Fund are covered. A written call option or put option may be covered by (i) maintaining cash or liquid securities, either of which may be quoted or denominated in any currency, in a segregated account maintained by the Fund’s custodian or set aside or restricted in the Subadviser’s records or systems relating to the Fund, with a value at least equal to the Fund’s obligation under the option, (ii) entering into an offsetting forward commitment, and/or (iii) purchasing an offsetting option or any other option that, by virtue of its exercise price or otherwise, reduces the Fund’s net exposure on its written option position. A written call option on securities is typically covered by maintaining the securities that are subject to the option in a segregated account with the Fund’s custodian or by setting them aside or restricting them in the Subadviser’s records or systems relating to the Fund. The Fund may cover call options on a securities index by owning securities whose price changes are expected to be similar to those of the underlying index.
The Fund may terminate its obligations under an exchange traded call or put option by purchasing an option identical to the one it has written. Obligations under over-the-counter options may be terminated only by entering into an offsetting transaction with the counterparty to such option. Such purchases are referred to as “closing purchase transactions.”
PURCHASING OPTIONS
The Fund would normally purchase call options in anticipation of an increase, or put options in anticipation of a decrease (“protective puts”), in the market value of securities or currencies of the type in which it may invest. The Fund may also sell call and put options to close out its purchased options.
The purchase of a call option would entitle the Fund, in return for the premium paid, to purchase specified securities or currency at a specified price during the option period. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain on the purchase of a call option if, during the option period, the value of such securities or currency exceeded the sum of the exercise price, the premium paid and transaction costs; otherwise, the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on the purchase of the call option.
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Investment Policies

Options on Securities, Securities Indices and Currency — Continued
The purchase of a put option would entitle the Fund, in exchange for the premium paid, to sell specified securities or currency at a specified price during the option period. The purchase of protective puts is designed to offset or hedge against a decline in the market value of the Fund’s portfolio securities or the currencies in which they are denominated. Put options may also be purchased by the Fund for the purpose of affirmatively benefiting from a decline in the price of securities or currencies that it does not own. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain if, during the option period, the value of the underlying securities or currency decreased below the exercise price sufficiently to cover the premium and transaction costs; otherwise, the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on the purchase of the put option. Gains and losses on the purchase of put options may be offset by countervailing changes in the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities.
The Fund’s options transactions will be subject to limitations established by each of the exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities on which such options are traded. These limitations govern the maximum number of options in each class which may be written or purchased by a single investor or group of investors acting in concert, regardless of whether the options are written or purchased on the same or different exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities or are held or written in one or more accounts or through one or more brokers. Thus, the number of options that the Fund may write or purchase may be affected by options written or purchased by other investment advisory clients of the Subadviser. An exchange, board of trade or other trading facility may order the liquidation of positions found to be in excess of these limits, and it may impose certain other sanctions.


Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts
To seek to increase total return or hedge against changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency exchange rates, the Fund may purchase and sell various kinds of futures contracts, and purchase and write call and put options on these futures contracts. The Fund may also enter into closing purchase and sale transactions with respect to any of these contracts and options. The futures contracts may be based on various securities (such as U.S. government securities), securities indices, foreign currencies, commodities and commodity indices and any other financial instruments and indices. All futures contracts entered into by the Fund are traded on U.S. or foreign exchanges or boards of trade that are licensed, regulated or approved by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”).
Pursuant to claims for exclusion from the definition of the term “commodity pool operator” under the Commodity Exchange Act (“CEA”), the Fund is not subject to registration or regulation as commodity pool operators under the CEA. In order to maintain the exclusion, the Fund must annually affirm to the National Futures Association that it has met and will continue to meet the conditions necessary to qualify for the exclusion. In the event that the Fund engages in transactions that may require registration as a commodity pool operator in the future, the Fund will consider steps in order to continue to qualify for exemption from CFTC regulation, or may determine to operate subject to CFTC regulation. If the Fund registers as a commodity pool operator and operates subject to CFTC regulation, it may incur additional expenses.
The Adviser is registered as a “commodity pool operator” under the CEA and the rules of the CFTC and, as of January 1, 2013, is subject to regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.
FUTURES CONTRACTS
A futures contract may generally be described as an agreement between two parties to buy and sell particular financial instruments, currencies, commodities or indices for an agreed price for a designated period (or to deliver the final cash settlement price, in the case of a contract relating to an index or otherwise not calling for physical delivery at the end of trading in the contract). A futures contract on an index is an agreement in which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between the value of the index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the index contract was originally written. Although the value of an index might be a function of the value of certain specified securities, no physical delivery of these securities is made. A commodity futures contract is an agreement between two parties, in which one party agrees to buy a commodity, such as an energy, agricultural or metal commodity from the other party at a later date at a price and quantity agreed-upon when the contract is made.
Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held to maturity but are instead liquidated through offsetting transactions (same exchange, underlying security or index, and delivery months) that may result in a profit or a loss. While futures contracts on securities, currency or commodities will usually be liquidated in this manner, the Fund may instead make, or take, delivery of the underlying securities, currency or commodities whenever it appears economically advantageous to do so. A clearing corporation associated with the exchange on which futures contracts are traded guarantees that, if still open, the sale or purchase will be performed on the settlement date. The Fund may suffer losses if it is unable to close out its position because of an illiquid secondary market and there is no assurance that a portfolio manager will be able to close out its position when the portfolio manager considers it appropriate or desirable to do so. In the event of adverse price movements, the Fund
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Investment Policies

Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts — Continued
may be required to continue making daily cash payments to maintain its required margin. If the Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet daily margin requirements at a time when the portfolio manager would not otherwise elect to do so. In addition, the Fund may be required to deliver or take delivery of instruments underlying futures contracts it holds.
With respect to futures contracts that are not legally required to “cash settle,” the Fund may cover the open position by setting aside or restricting in the Subadviser’s records or systems relating to the Fund, liquid assets in an amount equal to the market value of the futures contract. With respect to futures that are required to “cash settle,” however, the Fund is permitted to set aside or restrict liquid assets in an amount equal to the Fund’s daily marked to market (net) obligation, if any, (in other words, the Fund’s daily net liability, if any) rather than the market value of the futures contract. By setting aside assets equal to only its net obligation under cash-settled futures, the Fund will have the ability to employ leverage to a greater extent than if the Fund were required to segregate assets equal to the full market value of the futures contract.
HEDGING AND OTHER STRATEGIES
Hedging is an attempt to establish with more certainty than would otherwise be possible the effective price or rate of return on portfolio securities or securities that the Fund proposes to acquire or the exchange rate of currencies in which portfolio securities are quoted or denominated. When interest rates are rising or securities prices are falling, the Fund can seek to offset a decline in the value of its current portfolio securities through the sale of futures contracts. When interest rates are falling or securities prices are rising, the Fund, through the purchase of futures contracts, can attempt to secure better rates or prices than might later be available in the market when it effects anticipated purchases. The Fund may seek to offset anticipated changes in the value of a currency in which its portfolio securities, or securities that it intends to purchase, are quoted or denominated by purchasing and selling futures contracts on such currencies.
The Fund may, for example, take a “short” position in the futures market by selling futures contracts in an attempt to hedge against an anticipated rise in interest rates or a decline in market prices or foreign currency rates that would adversely affect the dollar value of the Fund’s portfolio securities. Such futures contracts may include contracts for the future delivery of securities held by the Fund or securities with characteristics similar to those of the Fund’s portfolio securities. Similarly, the Fund may sell futures contracts on any currencies in which its portfolio securities are quoted or denominated or in one currency to hedge against fluctuations in the value of securities denominated in a different currency if, among other reasons, there is an established historical pattern of correlation between the two currencies.
If, in the opinion of the relevant Subadviser, there is a sufficient degree of correlation between price trends for the Fund’s portfolio securities and futures contracts based on other financial instruments, commodities or commodity indices securities indices or other indices, the Fund may also enter into such futures contracts as part of its hedging strategy. Although under some circumstances prices of securities in the Fund’s portfolio may be more or less volatile than prices of such futures contracts, the Subadviser will attempt to estimate the extent of this volatility difference based on historical patterns and compensate for any differential by having the Fund enter into a greater or lesser number of futures contracts or by attempting to achieve only a partial hedge against price changes affecting the Fund’s portfolio securities.
When a short hedging position is successful, any depreciation in the value of portfolio securities will be substantially offset by appreciation in the value of the futures position. On the other hand, any unanticipated appreciation in the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities would be substantially offset by a decline in the value of the futures position.
On other occasions, the Fund may take a “long” position by purchasing futures contracts. This would be done, for example, when the Fund anticipates the subsequent purchase of particular securities when it has the necessary cash, but expects the prices or currency exchange rates then available in the applicable market to be less favorable than prices that are currently available. The Fund may also purchase futures contracts as a substitute for transactions in securities, commodities or foreign currency, to alter the investment characteristics of or currency exposure associated with portfolio securities or to gain or increase its exposure to a particular securities or commodities market or currency.
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Investment Policies

Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts — Continued
OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS
Except as noted above, under the caption “Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts,” the Fund may purchase and write options on futures for the same purposes as its transactions in futures contracts. The purchase of put and call options on futures contracts will give the Fund the right (but not the obligation) for a specified price to sell or to purchase, respectively, the underlying futures contract at any time during the option period. As the purchaser of an option on a futures contract, the Fund obtains the benefit of the futures position if prices move in a favorable direction but limits its risk of loss in the event of an unfavorable price movement to the loss of the premium and transaction costs.
The writing of a call option on a futures contract generates a premium which may partially offset a decline in the value of the Fund’s assets. By writing a call option, the Fund becomes obligated, in exchange for the premium (upon exercise of the option) to sell a futures contract if the option is exercised, which may have a value higher than the exercise price. Conversely, the writing of a put option on a futures contract generates a premium that may partially offset an increase in the price of securities that the Fund intends to purchase. However, the Fund becomes obligated (upon exercise of the option) to purchase a futures contract if the option is exercised, which may have a value lower than the exercise price. The loss incurred by the Fund in writing options on futures is potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of the premium received.
The holder or writer of an option on a futures contract may terminate its position by selling or purchasing an offsetting option of the same type. There is no guarantee that such closing transactions can be effected. The Fund’s ability to establish and close out positions on such options will be subject to the development and maintenance of a liquid market.
OTHER CONSIDERATIONS
The Fund will engage in futures and related options transactions either for bona fide hedging purposes or to seek to increase total return. To the extent that the Fund is using futures and related options for hedging purposes, futures contracts will be sold to protect against a decline in the price of commodities or securities (or the currency in which they are quoted or denominated) that the Fund owns or futures contracts will be purchased to protect the Fund against an increase in the price of commodities or securities (or the currency in which they are quoted or denominated) it intends to purchase. The Fund will determine that the price fluctuations in the futures contracts and options on futures used for hedging purposes are substantially related to price fluctuations in securities held by the Fund or securities or instruments which it expects to purchase.
Transactions in futures contracts and options on futures involve brokerage costs, require margin deposits and, in the case of contracts and options obligating the Fund to purchase securities, commodities or currencies, require the Fund to maintain with the Fund’s custodian in a segregated account, or to set aside or restrict in the Subadviser’s records or systems, cash or liquid securities in an amount equal to the value of such underlying securities, commodities or currencies.
While transactions in futures contracts and options on futures may reduce certain risks, these transactions themselves entail certain other risks. For example, unanticipated changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency exchange rates, among other things, may result in a poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not entered into any futures contracts or options transactions.
Perfect correlation between the Fund’s futures positions and portfolio positions may be impossible to achieve. In the event of an imperfect correlation between a futures position and the portfolio position that is intended to be protected, the desired protection may not be obtained and the Fund may be exposed to risk of loss. In addition, it is not possible to hedge fully or protect against currency fluctuations affecting the value of securities denominated in foreign currencies because the value of such securities is likely to fluctuate as a result of independent factors not related to currency fluctuations.
Some futures contracts or options on futures may become illiquid under adverse market conditions. In addition, during periods of market volatility, a commodity exchange may suspend or limit trading in a futures contract or related option, which may make the instrument temporarily illiquid and difficult to price. Commodity exchanges may also establish daily limits on the amount that the price of a futures contract or related option can vary from the previous day’s settlement price. Once the daily limit is reached, no trades may be made that day at a price beyond the limit. This may prevent the Fund from closing out positions and limiting its losses. Position limits adopted by the CFTC may limit the Fund’s ability to obtain indirect exposure to commodities through commodity futures contracts and related options or may increase the cost of such exposure.
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Investment Policies

Risks Associated with Options Transactions
There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on a domestic or foreign options exchange will exist for any particular exchange-traded option or at any particular time. If the Fund is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction with respect to covered options it has written, the Fund will not be able to sell the underlying securities or currencies or dispose of assets held in a segregated account until the options expire or are exercised.
Similarly, if the Fund is unable to effect a closing sale transaction with respect to options it has purchased, it would have to exercise the options in order to realize any profit and will incur transaction costs upon the purchase or sale of underlying securities or currencies.
Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or the Options Clearing Corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options). If trading were discontinued, the secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist. However, outstanding options on that exchange that had been issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
The Fund’s ability to terminate over-the-counter options is more limited than with exchange-traded options and may involve the risk that broker-dealers participating in such transactions will not fulfill their obligations. The Subadviser will determine the liquidity of each over-the-counter option in accordance with guidelines adopted by the Trustees.
The writing and purchase of options is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. The successful use of options depends in part on the Subadviser’s ability to predict future price fluctuations and, for hedging transactions, the degree of correlation between the options and securities or currency markets.


Risks Associated with Commodity Futures Contracts
There are several additional risks associated with transactions in commodity futures contracts.
STORAGE RISK
Unlike the financial futures markets, in the commodity futures markets there are costs of physical storage associated with purchasing the underlying commodity. The price of the commodity futures contract will reflect the storage costs of purchasing the physical commodity, including the time value of money invested in the physical commodity. To the extent that the storage costs for an underlying commodity change while the Fund is invested in futures contracts on that commodity, the value of the futures contract may change proportionately.
REINVESTMENT RISK
In the commodity futures markets, producers of the underlying commodity may decide to hedge the price risk of selling the commodity by selling futures contracts today to lock in the price of the commodity at delivery tomorrow. In order to induce speculators to purchase the other side of the same futures contract, the commodity producer generally must sell the futures contract at a lower price than the expected future spot price. Conversely, if most hedgers in the futures market are purchasing futures contracts to hedge against a rise in prices, then speculators will only sell the other side of the futures contract at a higher futures price than the expected future spot price of the commodity. The changing nature of the hedgers and speculators in the commodity markets will influence whether futures prices are above or below the expected future spot price, which can have significant implications for the Fund. If the nature of hedgers and speculators in futures markets has shifted when it is time for the Fund to reinvest the proceeds of a maturing contract in a new futures contract, the Fund might reinvest at higher or lower futures prices, or choose to pursue other investments.
OTHER ECONOMIC FACTORS
The commodities that underlie commodity futures contracts may be subject to additional economic and non-economic variables, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs, and international economic, political and regulatory developments. These factors may have a larger impact on commodity prices and commodity-linked instruments, including futures contracts, than on traditional securities. Certain commodities are also subject to limited pricing flexibility because of supply and demand factors. Others are subject to broad price fluctuations as a result of the volatility of the prices for certain raw materials and the instability of supplies of other materials. These additional variables may create additional investment risks which subject the Fund’s investments to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities.
15

 

Investment Policies

Foreign Currency Transactions
The Fund may purchase securities denominated in foreign currencies. The value of investments in these securities and the value of dividends and interest earned may be significantly affected by changes in currency exchange rates. Some foreign currency values may be volatile, and there is the possibility of governmental controls on currency exchange or governmental intervention in currency markets, which could adversely affect the Fund. Foreign currency exchange transactions will be conducted either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market or through entering into forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. Currency positions are not considered to be an investment in a foreign government for industry concentration purposes.
The Fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts in order to protect against uncertainty in the level of future foreign currency exchange rates. A forward foreign currency exchange contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days (usually less than one year) from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are traded in the interbank market conducted directly between traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers. A forward contract generally has no deposit requirement, and commissions are not typically charged for trades. Although foreign exchange dealers do not generally charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the difference (the spread) between the price at which they are buying and selling various currencies.
The Fund may enter into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency to “lock in” the U.S. dollar price of the security. By entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars, of the amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying security transactions, the Fund will be able to protect itself against a possible loss. Such loss would result from an adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and the foreign currency during the period between the date on which the security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received.
When the Subadviser believes that the currency of a particular foreign country may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, it may also enter into a forward contract to sell the amount of foreign currency for a fixed amount of dollars that approximates the value of some or all of the relevant Fund’s portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency. The precise matching of the forward contract amounts and the value of the securities involved will not generally be possible, since the future value of such securities in foreign currencies will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of those securities between the date the forward contract is entered into and the date it matures.
When the Fund enters into foreign currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes, it will not enter into forward contracts to sell currency or maintain a net exposure to such contracts if their consummation would obligate the Fund to deliver an amount of foreign currency in excess of the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities or other assets denominated in that currency. At the consummation of the forward contract, the Fund may either make delivery of the foreign currency or terminate its contractual obligation to deliver by purchasing an offsetting contract obligating it to purchase the same amount of such foreign currency at the same maturity date. If the Fund chooses to make delivery of the foreign currency, it may be required to obtain such currency through the sale of portfolio securities denominated in such currency or through conversion of other assets of the Fund into such currency. If the Fund engages in an offsetting transaction, it will incur a gain or a loss to the extent that there has been a change in forward contract prices. Closing purchase transactions with respect to forward contracts are usually made with the currency trader who is a party to the original forward contract.
The Fund will only enter into transactions in forward contracts when deemed appropriate by the Subadviser. The Funds generally will not enter into a forward contract with a term of greater than one year. The Fund may experience delays in the settlement of its foreign currency transactions.
The Fund will place cash that is not available for investment, or liquid securities (denominated in the foreign currency subject to the forward contract), in a separate account with the Fund’s custodian or will set aside or restrict that cash in the Subadviser’s records or systems. The amounts in such separate account, or set aside or restricted, will equal the value of the Fund’s total assets that are committed to the consummation of foreign currency exchange contracts entered into as a hedge against a decline in the value of a particular foreign currency. If the value of the securities placed in the separate account declines, the Fund will place in the account, or will set aside or restrict, additional cash or securities on a daily basis so that the value of the account or amount set aside or restricted will equal the amount of the Fund’s commitments with respect to such contracts.
16

 

Investment Policies

Foreign Currency Transactions — Continued
Using forward contracts to protect the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities. It simply establishes a rate of exchange that can be achieved at some future point in time. The precise projection of short-term currency market movements is not possible, and short-term hedging provides a means of fixing the dollar value of only a portion of the Fund’s foreign assets.
While the Fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to reduce currency exchange rate risks, transactions in such contracts involve certain other risks. Unanticipated changes in currency prices may result in a poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not engaged in any such transactions. Certain strategies could minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged foreign currency, but they could also limit any potential gain that might result from an increase in the value of the currency. Moreover, there may be imperfect correlation between the Fund’s portfolio holdings of securities denominated in a particular currency and forward contracts entered into by the Fund. Such imperfect correlation may cause the Fund to sustain losses that will prevent the Fund from achieving a complete hedge or expose the Fund to risk of foreign exchange loss.
The Fund’s activities in foreign currency contracts, currency futures contracts and related options and currency options may be limited by the requirements of Subchapter M of the Code for qualification as a regulated investment company.


Investments in Other Investment Companies
The Fund is permitted to invest up to 10% of its assets in securities of other investment companies and up to 5% of its assets in any one other investment company as long as that investment does not represent more than 3% of the total voting stock of the acquired investment company. Securities of other investment companies, including shares of closed-end investment companies, unit investment trusts and open-end investment companies, represent interests in professionally managed portfolios that may invest in any type of security. These investment companies often seek to perform in a similar fashion to a broad based securities index. Investing in other investment companies involves substantially the same risks as investing directly in the underlying securities, but may involve additional expenses at the investment company level, such as portfolio management fees and operating expenses. In addition, these types of investments involve the risk that they will not perform in exactly the same fashion, or in response to the same factors, as the index or underlying instruments. Certain types of investment companies, such as closed-end investment companies and exchange traded funds (commonly known as “ETFs”), issue a fixed number of shares that trade on a stock exchange or over-the-counter at a premium or a discount to their net asset value. Others are continuously offered at net asset value, but may also be traded in the secondary market. Certain ETFs have received exemptive relief permitting other funds to invest in such ETFs in amounts in excess of the limits set forth above, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions by the ETF and the acquiring fund. The Fund may rely on such orders to make investments in ETFs in excess of these limits.


Swaps, Caps, Floors and Collars
The Fund may enter into swap transactions for the purpose of achieving the approximate economic equivalent of a purchase or sale of foreign equity securities (to the extent the investment policies for such fund otherwise permits it to purchase foreign equity securities) when the Fund is not able to purchase or sell foreign equity securities directly because of administrative or other similar restrictions, such as the need to establish an account with a local sub-custodian prior to purchase or sale, applicable to U.S. mutual funds in that local market. A swap transaction for the purpose of achieving the approximate economic equivalent of a purchase or sale of foreign equity securities means the counterparty would be obligated to pay the Fund a return based on the market price of the foreign equity security and the Fund would be obligated to pay the counterparty a return based upon a fixed or floating interest rate. As used above, “sale” means a sale to close out the purchase of a foreign equity security through a swap transaction as opposed to a short sale.
The Fund may invest in loan originations, participations or assignments; mortgage- and asset-backed securities; options, futures contracts and options on futures contracts; foreign currency transactions; or other derivative instruments, to the extent permitted in the Fund’s prospectus or this Statement of Additional Information, notwithstanding that such securities and/or instruments may be considered swaps under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.


Operational Risks
An investment in the Fund, like any fund, can involve operational risks arising from factors such as processing errors, inadequate or failed processes, failure in systems and technology, changes in personnel and errors caused by third-party service providers. In particular, these errors or failures as well as other technological issues may adversely affect the Fund’s ability to calculate their net asset values in a timely manner, including over a potentially extended period. While the Fund seeks to minimize such events through controls and oversight, there may still be failures that could causes losses to the Fund. In addition, as the use of technology increases, the Fund may be more susceptible to operational risks through breaches in cyber security. A breach in cyber security refers to both intentional and unintentional events that may cause the Fund to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption, or operational capacity. As a result, the Fund may incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage,
17

 

Investment Policies

Operational Risks — Continued
additional compliance costs associated with corrected measures and/or financial loss. In addition, cyber security breaches of the Fund’s third party service providers or issuers in which the Fund invests may also subject the Fund to many of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches.
18

 

Investment Restrictions

Fundamental Investment Restrictions
The following restrictions may not be changed without the approval of the majority of outstanding voting securities of the Fund (which, under the Investment Company Act and the rules thereunder and as used in the Prospectuses and this Statement of Additional Information, means the lesser of (1) 67% of the shares of the Fund present at a meeting if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund are present in person or by proxy, or (2) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.) Investment restrictions that involve a maximum percentage of securities or assets shall not be considered to be violated unless an excess over the percentage occurs immediately after, and is caused by, an acquisition or encumbrance of securities or assets of, or borrowings by or on behalf of, the Fund with the exception of borrowings permitted by Investment Restriction (2) listed below.
The Fund may not:
(1) with respect to 75% of the total assets of the Fund, purchase the securities of any issuer if such purchase would cause more than 5% of the Fund’s total assets (taken at market value) to be invested in the securities of such issuer, or purchase securities of any issuer if such purchase would cause more than 10% of the total voting securities of such issuer to be held by the Fund, except obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities and with respect to the Target Retirement Funds and Harbor Convertible Securities Fund, shares of other investment companies;
(2) borrow money, except (a) the Fund may borrow from banks (as defined in the Investment Company Act) or through reverse repurchase agreements in amounts up to 33⅓% of its total assets (including the amount borrowed), (b) the Fund may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, borrow up to an additional 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes, (c) the Fund may obtain such credit as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities, (d) the Fund may engage in transactions in mortgage dollar rolls which are accounted for as financings, and (e) the Fund may borrow money from other mutual funds to the extent permitted by applicable law and any exemptive relief obtained by the Fund.;
(3) act as underwriter of the securities issued by others, except to the extent that the purchase of securities in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies directly from the issuer thereof and the later disposition thereof may be deemed to be underwriting;
(4) invest 25% or more of its total assets in the securities of one or more issuers conducting their principal business activities in the same industry (excluding the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities);
(5) issue senior securities, except as permitted under the Investment Company Act, and except that Harbor Funds may issue shares of beneficial interest in multiple series or classes;
(6) purchase, hold or deal in real estate, although the Fund may purchase and sell securities that are secured by real estate or interests therein, securities of real estate investment trusts and mortgage-related securities and may hold and sell real estate acquired by the Fund as a result of the ownership of securities;
(7) invest in commodities or commodity contracts, except that the Fund may invest in currency and financial instruments and contracts that are commodities or commodity contracts that are not deemed to be prohibited commodities or commodities contracts for the purpose of this restriction; or
(8) make loans to other persons, except (a) loans of portfolio securities, (b) to the extent that the purchase of debt obligations and the entry into repurchase agreements in accordance with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies may be deemed to be loans, and (c) to the extent permitted by applicable law and any exemptive relief obtained by the Fund.
Notwithstanding the investment policies and restrictions of the Fund, the Fund may invest its assets in an open-end management investment company with substantially the same investment objective, policies and restrictions as the Fund.
For purposes of fundamental investment restriction no. 4, the Fund will consider concentration to be the investment of more than 25% of the value of its total assets in any one industry. To conform to the current view of the SEC that only domestic bank instruments may be excluded from industry concentration limitations, the Fund will not exclude foreign bank instruments from industry concentration limits as long as the policy of the SEC remains in effect. In addition, telephone companies are considered to be in a separate industry from water, gas or electric utilities; personal credit finance companies and business credit finance companies are deemed to be in separate industries; banks and insurance companies are deemed to be in separate industries; wholly owned finance companies are considered to be in the industry of their parents if their activities are primarily related to financing the activities of their parents; and privately issued mortgage-backed securities collateralized by mortgages insured or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities do not represent interests in any industry.
19

 

Investment Restrictions

Fundamental Investment Restrictions — Continued
For purposes of fundamental investment restriction no. 7, the Fund interprets its policy with respect to the investment in commodities or commodity contracts to permit the Fund, subject to the Fund’s investment objectives and general investment policies (as stated in the Fund’s Prospectuses and elsewhere in this Statement of Additional Information), to invest in commodity futures contracts and options thereon, commodity-related swap agreements, hybrid instruments, and other commodity-related derivative instruments.
From time to time, the Fund may voluntarily participate in actions (for example, rights offerings, conversion privileges, exchange offers, credit event settlements, etc.) where the issuer or counterparty offers securities or instruments to holders or counterparties, such as the Fund, and the acquisition is determined to be beneficial to Fund shareholders (“Voluntary Action”). Notwithstanding any percentage investment limitation listed above or any percentage investment limitation of the Investment Company Act or rules thereunder, if the Fund has the opportunity to acquire a permitted security or instrument through a Voluntary Action, and the Fund will exceed a percentage investment limitation following the acquisition, it will not constitute a violation if, prior to the receipt of the securities or instruments and after announcement of the offering, the Fund sells an offsetting amount of assets that are subject to the investment limitation in question at least equal to the value of the securities or instruments to be acquired. Unless otherwise indicated, all percentage limitations on Fund investments (as stated throughout this Statement of Additional Information or in the Prospectuses) that are not (i) specifically included in the above section or (ii) imposed by the Investment Company Act, rules thereunder, the Code or related regulations (the “Elective Investment Restrictions”), will apply only at the time a transaction is entered into unless the transaction is a Voluntary Action. In addition and notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of this policy, certain Non-Fundamental Investment Restrictions, as noted below, are also considered Elective Investment Restrictions. The percentage limitations and absolute prohibitions with respect to Elective Investment Restrictions are not applicable to the Fund’s acquisition of securities or instruments through a Voluntary Action.


Non-Fundamental Investment Restrictions
In addition to the investment restrictions and policies mentioned above, the Trustees of Harbor Funds have voluntarily adopted the following policies and restrictions, which are observed in the conduct of the affairs of the Fund. These represent intentions of the Trustees based upon current circumstances. They differ from fundamental investment policies because they may be changed or amended by action of the Trustees without prior notice to or approval of shareholders. Accordingly, the Fund may not:
(a) purchase securities on margin, except for use of short-term credit necessary for clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities, but it may make margin deposits in connection with covered transactions in options, futures, options on futures and short positions. For purposes of this restriction, the posting of margin deposits or other forms of collateral in connection with swap agreements is not considered purchasing securities on margin;
(b) make short sales of securities, except as permitted under the Investment Company Act;
(c) invest more than 15% of the Fund’s net assets in illiquid investments; or
(d) invest in other companies for the purpose of exercising control or management.
20

 

Trustees and Officers

The business and affairs of the Trust shall be managed by or under the direction of the Trustees, and they shall have all powers necessary or desirable to carry out that responsibility. The Trustees shall have full power and authority to take or refrain from taking any action and to execute any contracts and instruments that they may consider necessary or desirable in the management of the Trust. Any determination made by the Trustees in good faith as to what is in the interests of the Trust shall be conclusive. Information pertaining to the Trustees and Officers of Harbor Funds is set forth below. The address of each Trustee and Officer is: [Name of Trustee or Officer] c/o Harbor Funds, 111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor, Chicago, IL 60606-4302.
Name (Age)
Position(s) with Fund
Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served1
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
Number of
Portfolios
In Fund
Complex
Overseen By
Trustee
Other Directorships
Of Public Companies
and Other Registered
Investment Companies
Held by Trustee During
Past Five Years

INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
Scott M. Amero (53)
.................
Trustee
Since 2014 Chairman (2015-Present) and Trustee (2011-2015), Rare (conservation non-profit); Trustee, Berkshire School (2014–Present); BlackRock, Inc., (publicly traded investment management firm) Vice Chairman and Global Chief Investment Officer, Fixed Income (2010), Vice Chairman and Global Chief Investment Officer, Fixed Income, and Co-Head, Fixed Income Portfolio Management (2007-2010). 29 None
Raymond J. Ball (71)
................
Trustee
Since 2006 Sidney Davidson Distinguished Service Professor of Accounting, University of Chicago Booth School of Business (2000-Present); Academic Affiliate, Analysis Group (litigation consulting firm) (2000-Present); Financial Reporting Faculty Advisory Group of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (2008-Present); and Advisory Board of the Center for Accounting Research & Education at University of Notre Dame (2006-Present). 29 None
Donna J. Dean (64)
...................
Trustee
Since 2010 Chief Investment Officer of the Rockefeller Foundation (a private foundation) (1995-Present). 29 None
Randall A. Hack (69)
.................
Trustee
Since 2010 Founder and Senior Managing Director of Capstone Capital LLC (a private investment firm) (2003-Present); Director of Tower Development Corporation (cell tower developer) (2009-2016); and Advisory Director of Berkshire Partners (a private equity firm) (2002-2013). 29 None
Robert Kasdin (58)
....................
Trustee
Since 2014 Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Johns Hopkins Medicine (2015-Present); Senior Executive Vice President, Columbia University (2002-2015); Trustee, National September 11 Memorial & Museum at the World Trade Center (2005-Present); Trustee, The Metropolitan Museum of Art (2014-2015); Trustee, The Dalton School (2004-2014); Trustee, ARTstor Digital Library (a nonprofit digital images resource) (2013-2016); Director, Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance, Inc. (2014-Present); and Director, Noranda Aluminum Holdings Corp. (2007-2014). 29 Director of Noranda Aluminum Holdings Corporation (2007-2014); Director of Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance, Inc. (2014-Present).
Ann M. Spruill (62)
....................
Trustee
Since 2014 Partner (1993-2008), Member of Executive Committee (1996-2008), Member Board of Directors (2002-2008), Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co, LLC (private investment management firm) (with the firm since 1990); Member Investment Committee and Chair of Global Equities, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (2000-Present); and Trustee, Financial Accounting Foundation (2014-Present). 29 None

INTERESTED TRUSTEE
David G. Van Hooser (70)*
......
Chairman, Trustee and President
Since 2000 President (2002-Present), Director and Chairman of the Board (2000-Present), Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc.; Chief Executive Officer (2007-Present), Chief Financial Officer (2012-2015), Treasurer (2007-2012) and Director (2000-Present), Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc.; and Director (2000-Present), Harbor Services Group, Inc. 29 None
21

 

Trustees and Officers

Name (Age)
Position(s) with Fund
Address
Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served1
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

FUND OFFICERS NOT LISTED ABOVE**
Charles F. McCain (47)
.............
Chief Compliance Officer
Since 2004 Executive Vice President and General Counsel (2004-Present) and Chief Compliance Officer (2004-2014), Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc.; Director (2007-Present) and Chief Compliance Officer (2004-Present), Harbor Services Group, Inc.; and Director, Executive Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (2007-Present), Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc.
Anmarie S. Kolinski (45)
..........
Treasurer
Since 2007 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (2007-Present), Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc.; Chief Financial Officer (2007-Present), Harbor Services Group, Inc.; and Chief Financial Officer (2015-Present) and Treasurer (2012-Present), Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc.
Erik D. Ojala (41)
.......................
Vice President and Secretary;
AML Compliance Officer
Since 2007;
Since 2010
Senior Vice President and Associate General Counsel (2007-Present) and Secretary (2010-Present), Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc.; and Assistant Secretary (2014-Present), Harbor Services Group, Inc.
Brian L. Collins (48)
..................
Vice President
Since 2005 Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer (2004-Present), Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc.
Charles P. Ragusa (57)
.............
Vice President
Since 2007 Executive Vice President (2007-Present), Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc.; President (2007-Present), Harbor Services Group, Inc.; and Executive Vice President and AML Compliance Officer (2007-Present), Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc.
Jodie L. Crotteau (44)
...............
Assistant Secretary
Since 2014 Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer, Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. (2014-Present); Assistant Secretary (2015-present), Harbor Services Group, Inc.; Assistant Secretary (2016-present), Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc.; Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer, Grosvenor Registered Funds (2011-2014); Vice President, Grosvenor Capital Management, L.P. (2010-2014); Assistant Secretary (2005-2010) and AML Compliance Officer (2007-2010), Harbor Funds; Vice President, Secretary and Compliance Director (2007-2010), Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc.; Assistant Secretary (2005-2010), Harbor Services Group, Inc.; and Assistant Secretary (2007-2010), Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc.
John M. Paral (47)
....................
Assistant Treasurer
Since 2013 Vice President (2012-Present) and Financial Reporting Manager (2007-Present), Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc.

1 Each Trustee serves for an indefinite term, until his successor is elected. Each Officer is elected annually.
* Mr. Van Hooser is deemed an “Interested Trustee” due to his affiliation with the Adviser and Distributor of Harbor Funds.
** Officers of the Funds are “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act.


Additional Information About the Trustees
The following sets forth information about each Trustee’s specific experience, qualifications, attributes and/or skills that serve as the basis for the person’s continued service in that capacity. These encompass a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, their financial and investment experience, academic background, willingness to devote the time and attention needed to serve, and past experience as Trustees of the Trust, other investment companies, operating companies or other types of entities. No one factor is controlling, either with respect to the group or any individual. As discussed further below, the evaluation of the qualities and ultimate selection of persons to serve as Independent Trustees is the responsibility of the Trust’s Nominating Committee, consisting solely of Independent Trustees. The inclusion of a particular factor below does not constitute an assertion by the Board of Trustees or any individual Trustee that a Trustee has any special expertise that would impose any greater responsibility or liability on such Trustee than would exist otherwise.
Scott M. Amero.  Mr. Amero retired in 2010 after a 20 year career at BlackRock, Inc., where he was then Vice Chairman and Global Chief Investment Officer, Fixed Income, and Co-Head of Fixed Income Portfolio Management. He currently serves as Chairman of the Board of Trustees for Rare, a conservation non-profit, and as a Trustee for Berkshire School. Mr. Amero has extensive investment experience and has served as a Trustee of Harbor Funds since 2014.
Raymond J. Ball.  Mr. Ball is the Sidney Davidson Distinguished Service Professor of Accounting at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, and a frequent lecturer and researcher on accounting, financial market and related business matters. Mr. Ball joined the University of Chicago Business School’s faculty in 2000 from the William E. Simon Graduate School of Business at the University of Rochester, where he served as the Wesray Professor in Business Administration. Mr. Ball’s teaching and research has a particular focus on corporate disclosure, earnings and stock prices, international accounting and finance, market efficiency and investment strategies. Mr. Ball is Coordinating Editor of the Journal of Accounting Research and serves on the Advisory Group for the Financial Reporting Faculty of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. He is a Fellow and CPA of the Australian Society of Certified Practising Accountants and a Fellow of the Financial Services Institute of Australia. From time to time, he serves as an expert witness and litigation consultant with respect to accounting, economic and financial market issues. Mr. Ball has served on the Financial Accounting Standards Advisory Council of the Financial Accounting Standards Board and the Shadow Financial Regulation Committee. Mr. Ball is the Board’s “audit committee financial expert” and Chairman of the Audit Committee and has served as a Trustee since his appointment by the Board in February, 2006.
22

 

Trustees and Officers

Additional Information About the Trustees — Continued
Donna J. Dean.  Ms. Dean serves as the Chief Investment Officer of the Rockefeller Foundation. The Rockefeller Foundation is a philanthropic organization established by the Rockefeller family in 1913 to promote the well-being of humanity. The Rockefeller Foundation supports this mission by funding a portfolio of initiatives that are intended to revalue ecosystems, advance health, secure livelihoods and transform cities. As Chief Investment Officer, Ms. Dean is responsible for leading a team of investment professionals in managing the Rockefeller Foundation’s endowment. Ms. Dean is responsible for establishing strategy for the endowment’s investment program, including diversifying the endowment’s portfolio of investments across a range of asset classes, including public and private equities, fixed income, emerging markets, real assets (such as resources and real estate), hedge funds and distressed debt. Prior to joining the Rockefeller Foundation in 1995, Ms. Dean spent seven years at Yale University, where she served as Director of Investments, with responsibility for real estate as well as oversight of the New Haven Initiative community investment program. Ms. Dean has significant investment experience and has served as a Trustee since 2010.
Randall A. Hack.  Mr. Hack is the Senior Managing Director and Founder of Capstone Capital LLC. Capstone Capital holds investments in private companies, with a special focus on the telecommunications and health care industries. He served as an Advisory Director of Berkshire Partners, a private equity firm, from 2002 to 2013. In that capacity he assists Berkshire Partners in identifying and assessing private companies in which to invest, participates in those investments through Capstone Capital, and serves on the boards of selected Berkshire Partners portfolio companies. In 1995, Mr. Hack founded Nassau Capital, LLC, a private investment firm that invested in privately held companies and assets solely on behalf of Princeton University’s endowment and Nassau Capital’s principals. Nassau Capital, which grew to manage approximately $2.5 billion in assets at the peak of its investment program, focused its investments in alternative asset classes such as venture capital, leveraged buy-outs, real estate, timber and energy. From 1990 to 1994, Mr. Hack served as the President of The Princeton University Investment Company, which oversees the management of Princeton University’s endowment. In that role, Mr. Hack led a team of investment professionals who devised and implemented a series of global investment initiatives in areas such as domestic and international equities, hedge funds, real estate, oil and gas holdings and other private market asset classes. He served on the board of Tower Development Corporation, a private company, until 2016 and currently serves on the boards of several non-profit organizations. Mr. Hack previously served on the boards of FiberTower Corporation and Crown Castle International Corp. Mr. Hack has served as a Trustee since his appointment in August of 2010.
Robert Kasdin.   Mr. Kasdin has served as the Senior Vice President, Chief Operating Officer of Johns Hopkins Medicine since 2015. Prior to joining Johns Hopkins Medicine, he served as Senior Executive Vice President of Columbia University from 2002 to 2015. Prior to joining Columbia University, he served as the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the University of Michigan, Trustee, Treasurer and Chief Investment Officer for The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, and Vice President and General Counsel for Princeton University Investment Company. He started his career as a corporate attorney at Davis Polk & Wardwell. Mr. Kasdin also serves on the boards of trustees of several non-profit entities, including the National September 11 Memorial & Museum at the World Trade Center Foundation, Inc., and on the Board of Directors of Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance, Inc. He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations. Mr. Kasdin has significant business experience and has served as a Trustee since 2014.
Ann M. Spruill.  Ms. Spruill retired in 2008 after an 18 year career at GMO & Co. LLC, where she was a partner, portfolio manager and the Head of International Active Equities Division. She also served as a member of the Executive Committee and the Board of Directors of that firm. GMO & Co. LLC is a privately owned global investment management firm. Ms. Spruill currently serves as a Trustee for the Financial Accounting Foundation, as a member of the Investment Committee and Chair of Global Equities for the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston and as a Trustee of the University of Rhode Island. Ms. Spruill has significant investment experience and has served as a Trustee since 2014.
David G. Van Hooser.  Mr. Van Hooser is President, Director and Chairman of the Board of the Trust and of the Adviser, and as such has substantial experience with respect to operating mutual funds and selecting money managers. He had previously served in a variety of positions at Owens-Illinois, Inc., including Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer. During his time with Owens-Illinois, he was involved in multiple equity and debt offerings and was directly responsible for, or participated in, numerous acquisitions and divestitures in developed and emerging markets. He has served as a Trustee since 2000.
23

 

Trustees and Officers

Board Leadership Structure
As indicated above, the business and affairs of the Trust shall be managed by or under the direction of the Trustees. The Trustees have delegated day-to-day management of the affairs of the Trust to the Adviser, subject to the Trustees’ oversight. The Board of Trustees is currently comprised of seven Trustees, six of whom are Independent Trustees. All Independent Trustees serve on the Audit Committee and Nominating Committee, as discussed below. The Chairman of the Board of Trustees is an Interested Trustee.
The Independent Trustees determined that it was appropriate to appoint a Lead Independent Trustee to facilitate communication among the Independent Trustees and with management. Accordingly, the Independent Trustees have appointed Mr. Hack to serve as Lead Independent Trustee. Among other responsibilities, the Lead Independent Trustee coordinates with management and the other Independent Trustees regarding review of agendas for Board meetings; serves as chair of meetings of the Independent Trustees; and, in consultation with the other Independent Trustees and as requested or appropriate, communicates with management, counsel, third party service providers and others on behalf of the Independent Trustees.
The Trustees believe that this leadership structure is appropriate given, among other things, the size and number of funds offered by the Trust; the size and committee structure of the Board of Trustees; management’s accessibility to the Independent Trustees, both individually and collectively through the Lead Independent Trustee; and the active and engaged role played by each Trustee with respect to oversight responsibilities.


Board Committees
Mses. Dean and Spruill and Messrs. Amero, Ball, Hack and Kasdin serve on the Audit Committee and the Nominating Committee. The functions of the Audit Committee include recommending an independent registered public accounting firm to the Trustees, monitoring the independent registered public accounting firms’ performance, reviewing the results of audits and responding to certain other matters deemed appropriate by the Trustees. The Nominating Committee is responsible for the selection and nomination of candidates to serve as Independent Trustees. The Nominating Committee will also consider nominees recommended by shareholders to serve as Trustees provided that shareholders submit such recommendations in writing to Harbor Funds Nominating Committee, c/o Harbor Funds, 111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor, Chicago, IL 60606-4302 within a reasonable time before any meeting. The Valuation Committee is comprised of David G. Van Hooser, Brian L. Collins, Jodie L. Crotteau, Lora A. Kmieciak, Anmarie S. Kolinski, Charles F. McCain, Linda M. Molenda, Erik D. Ojala and John M. Paral. The functions of the Valuation Committee include evaluating the liquidity of certain portfolio securities and determining the fair value of portfolio securities when necessary. The Proxy Voting Committee was established as a committee of the Trust in November 2011 and is discussed later in this Statement of Additional Information under the heading “Proxy Voting.”
During the most recently completed fiscal year for Harbor Funds, the Board of Trustees held 9 meetings, the Valuation Committee held 223 meetings, the Audit Committee held 3 meetings and the Nominating Committee held 1 meetings. All of the current Trustees and Audit and Nominating Committee members then serving attended 100% of the meetings of the Board of Trustees and applicable committees, if any, held during Harbor Funds’ most recently completed fiscal year. The Board of Trustees does not have a compensation committee.


Risk Oversight
The Board considers its role with respect to risk management to be one of oversight rather than active management. The Trust faces a number of types of risks, including investment risk, legal and compliance risk, operational risk (including business continuity risk), reputational and business risk. The Board recognizes that not all risks potentially affecting the Trust can be identified in advance, and that it may not be possible or practicable to eliminate certain identifiable risks. As part of the Trustees’ oversight responsibilities, the Trustees generally oversee the Funds’ risk management policies and processes, as these are formulated and implemented by the Trust’s management. These policies and processes seek to identify relevant risks and, where practicable, lessen the possibility of their occurrence and/or mitigate the impact of such risks if they were to occur. Various parties, including management of the Trust, the Trust’s independent registered public accountants and other service providers provide regular reports to the Board on various operations of the Trust and related risks and their management. In particular, the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer regularly reports to the Trustees with respect to legal and compliance risk management, the Chief Financial Officer reports on financial operations, and a variety of other management personnel report on other risk management areas, including the operations of certain affiliated and unaffiliated service providers to the Trust. The Audit Committee maintains an open and active communication channel with both the Trust’s personnel and its independent auditor, largely, but not exclusively, through its chair.
24

 

Trustees and Officers

Trustee Compensation
For the fiscal year ended
October 31, 2016
Name of Person, Position Estimated
Compensation
From the Fund*
Pension or
Retirement
Benefits Accrued
As Part of Fund
Expenses
Total
Compensation
From Harbor Funds
Paid to Trustees
Scott M. Amero, Trustee

$677 -0- $250,000
Raymond J. Ball, Trustee1

$677 -0- $270,000
Donna J. Dean, Trustee

$677 -0- $250,000
Randall A. Hack, Trustee

$677 -0- $250,000
Robert Kasdin, Trustee2

$677 -0- $250,000
Ann M. Spruill, Trustee2

$677 -0- $250,000
David G. Van Hooser, Chairman, President and Trustee

-0- -0- -0-
Rodger F. Smith, Trustee3

-0- -0- $280,000
* For the period March [ ], 2017 through October 31, 2017.
1 In consideration of his service as chairman of the Trust’s Audit Committee, Mr. Ball received $20,000 in addition to the compensation payable to each other Independent Trustee. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2016, Mr. Ball elected to defer all of his compensation, [except that attributable to Harbor Money Market Fund], pursuant to the Harbor Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees. As of October 31, 2016, the total value of Mr. Ball’s account under that plan was $2,385,096.
2 During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2016, Mr. Kasdin and Ms. Spruill elected to defer all of their compensation, [except that attributable to Harbor Money Market Fund], pursuant to the Harbor Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees. As of October 31, 2016, the total value of Mr. Kasdin’s and Ms. Spruill’s accounts under that plan was $710,986 and $710,649, respectively.
3 In consideration of his service as Lead Independent Trustee, Mr. Smith received $30,000 in addition to the compensation payable to each other Independent Trustee for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2016.


Trustee Ownership of Fund Shares
(All ownership is in the
Institutional Class shares)
As of the date of this SAI, Harbor Strategic Growth Fund had no shares outstanding and thus the Trustees and Officers of Harbor Funds individually and as a group owned no outstanding shares of beneficial interest of the Fund.
The equity securities beneficially owned by the Trustees as of December 31, 2015 are as follows:
Name of Trustee Dollar Range of Ownership in the Fund1 Aggregate Dollar Range of
Ownership in All Registered
Investment Companies
Overseen by Trustee in
Harbor Funds Family

Independent Trustees
Scott M. Amero
None

Over $100,000
Raymond J. Ball
None

Over $100,000
Donna J. Dean
None

Over $100,000
Randall A. Hack
None

Over $100,000
Robert Kasdin
None

Over $100,000
Ann M. Spruill
None

Over $100,000

Interested Trustee
David G. Van Hooser
None

Over $100,000
1 The Fund commenced operations on March [ ], 2017.


Material Relationships of the Independent Trustees
For purposes of the discussion below, the italicized terms have the following meanings:
the immediate family members of any person are their spouse, children in the person’s household (including step and adoptive children) and any dependent of the person.
an entity in a control relationship means any person who controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the named person. For example, ORIX Corporation (“ORIX”) and Robeco Groep, N.V. (“Robeco”) are entities that are in a control relationship with the Adviser.
a related fund is a registered investment company or an entity exempt from the definition of an investment company pursuant to Sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act, in each case for which the Adviser or any of its affiliates acts as investment adviser or for which Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc. (the “Distributor”) or any of its affiliates acts as principal underwriter. For example, the related funds of Harbor Funds include all of the Funds in the Harbor family and any other U.S. and non-U.S. funds managed by the Adviser’s affiliates.
25

 

Trustees and Officers

Material Relationships of the Independent Trustees — Continued
As of December 31, 2015, none of the Independent Trustees, nor any member of their immediate family, beneficially own any securities issued by the Adviser, Robeco or any other entity in a control relationship to the Adviser or the Distributor. During the calendar years 2014 and 2015, none of the Independent Trustees, nor any member of their immediate family, had any direct or indirect interest (the value of which exceeds $120,000), whether by contract, arrangement or otherwise, in the Adviser, Robeco, or any other entity in a control relationship to the Adviser or the Distributor. During the calendar years 2014 and 2015, none of the Independent Trustees, nor any member of their immediate family, has had an interest in a transaction or a series of transactions in which the aggregate amount involved exceeded $120,000 and to which any of the following were a party (each a “fund-related party”):
a Harbor Fund;
an officer of Harbor Funds;
a related fund;
an officer of any related fund;
the Adviser;
the Distributor;
an officer of the Adviser or the Distributor;
any affiliate of the Adviser or the Distributor; or
an officer of any such affiliate.
During the calendar years 2014 and 2015, none of the Independent Trustees, nor any member of their immediate families, had any relationship exceeding $120,000 in value with any Fund-related party, including, but not limited to, relationships arising out of (i) payments for property and services, (ii) the provision of legal services, (iii) the provision of investment banking services (other than as a member of the underwriting syndicate) or (iv) the provision of consulting services.
During the calendar years 2014 and 2015, none of the Independent Trustees, nor any member of their immediate family, served as an officer for an entity on which an officer of any of the following entities also served as a director:
the Adviser;
the Distributor; or
ORIX, Robeco or any other entity in a control relationship with the Adviser or the Distributor.
During the calendar years 2014 and 2015, no immediate family member of any of the Independent Trustees, had any position, including as an officer, employee or director, with any Harbor Funds. During the calendar years 2014 and 2015, none of the Independent Trustees, nor any member of their immediate family, had any position, including as an officer, employee, director or partner, with any of:
any related fund;
the Adviser
the Distributor;
any affiliated person of Harbor Funds; or
ORIX, Robeco or any other entity in a control relationship to the Adviser or the Distributor.
26

 

The Adviser and Subadviser

The Adviser
Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc., a Delaware corporation, serves as the investment adviser (the “Adviser”) for the Fund pursuant to separate investment advisory agreements with Harbor Funds on behalf of the Fund (each, an “Investment Advisory Agreement”). Pursuant to each Investment Advisory Agreement, the Adviser is responsible for providing a range of management, oversight, legal, compliance, financial and administrative services for the Fund as set forth in more detail below:
Management Services.  Subject to the approval of the Board, the Adviser is responsible for establishing the investment policies, strategies and guidelines for the Fund, and for recommending modifications to those policies, strategies and guidelines whenever the Adviser deems modifications to be necessary or appropriate. The Adviser is also responsible for providing, either through itself or through a Subadviser selected, paid and supervised by the Adviser, investment research, and advice, and for furnishing continuously an investment program for the Fund consistent with the investment objectives and policies of the Fund.
Selection and Oversight of Subadvisers.  The Adviser is responsible for the subadvisers it selects to manage the assets of the Fund and for recommending to the Board the hiring, termination and replacement of Subadvisers. The Adviser is responsible for overseeing the Subadviser and for reporting to the Board periodically on the Fund’s and Subadviser’s performance. The Adviser normally utilizes both qualitative and quantitative analysis to evaluate existing and prospective Subadvisers, including through reviews and assessments of (i) the Subadviser’s investment process, personnel and investment staff; (ii) the Subadviser’s investment research capabilities; (iii) the Subadviser’s ownership and organization structures; (iv) the Subadviser’s legal, compliance and operational infrastructure; (v) the Subadviser’s brokerage practices; (vi) any material changes in the Subadviser’s business, operations or staffing; (vii) the performance of the Fund and Subadviser relative to benchmark and peers; (viii) the Fund’s portfolio characteristics, and (ix) the composition of the Fund’s portfolio. In the case of the Target Retirement Funds, the Adviser is responsible for establishing an asset allocation program for each Target Retirement Fund and for selecting underlying Funds to implement that asset allocation program.
Legal, Compliance, Financial and Administrative Services.  The Adviser is responsible for regularly providing various other services on behalf of the Fund, including, but not limited to,: (i) providing the Funds with office space, facilities, equipment and personnel as the Adviser deems necessary to provide for the effective administration of the affairs of the Fund, including providing from among the Adviser’s directors, officers and employees, persons to serve as interested Trustee(s), officers and employees of Harbor Funds and paying the salaries of such persons; (ii) coordinating and overseeing the services provided by the Fund’s transfer agent, custodian, legal counsel and independent auditors; (iii) coordinating and overseeing the preparation and production of meeting materials for the Board, as well as such other materials as the Board may from time to time reasonably request; (iv) coordinating and overseeing the preparation and filing with the SEC of registration statements, notices, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other material for the Fund required to be filed under applicable laws; (v) developing and implementing procedures for monitoring compliance with the Fund’s investment objectives, policies and guidelines and with applicable regulatory requirements; (vi) providing legal and regulatory support for the Fund in connection with the administration of the affairs of the Fund, including the assigning of matters to the Fund’s legal counsel on behalf of the Fund and supervising the work of such outside counsel; (vii) overseeing the determination and publication of the Fund’s net asset value in accordance with the Fund’s valuation policies; (viii) preparing and monitoring expense budgets for the Fund, and reviewing the appropriateness and arranging for the payment of Fund expenses; and (ix) furnishing to the Fund such other administrative services as the Adviser deems necessary, or the Board reasonably requests, for the efficient operation of the Fund.
The Adviser is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Robeco Groep (“Robeco”). Robeco, in turn, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of ORIX Corporation (“ORIX”). ORIX, which was established in 1964, is a global financial services company based in Tokyo, Japan. ORIX provides a range of financial services to corporate and retail customers around the world, including financing, leasing, real estate and investment banking services. Stock of ORIX trades publicly on both the New York (through American Depositary Receipts) and Tokyo Stock Exchanges.
Pending Litigation Involving the Adviser.  In February 2014, Terrence Zehrer filed a complaint against the Adviser in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois alleging that the advisory fees received by the Adviser for managing Harbor International Fund are excessive in violation of Section 36(b) of the Investment Company Act. In addition to naming the Adviser as a defendant, Zehrer also sued Harbor International Fund as a “nominal defendant.” Both the Adviser and Harbor International Fund filed motions to dismiss in March 2014. In September 2014, Ruth Tumpowsky filed a complaint against the Adviser also in U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois alleging that the advisory fees received by the Adviser for managing Harbor International Fund and Harbor High-Yield Bond Fund are excessive in violation of Section 36(b) of the Investment Company Act. In November 2014, the Court denied the Adviser’s motion to dismiss, but dismissed the claims against Harbor International Fund with prejudice. The Court then consolidated the Zehrer and Tumpowsky cases. The plaintiffs filed an amended consolidated complaint in December 2014, which
27

 

The Adviser and Subadviser

The Adviser — Continued
seeks monetary damages, rescission of the investment advisory agreement and other relief from the Adviser based on the fees received for managing Harbor International Fund and Harbor High-Yield Bond Fund. The Adviser answered the consolidated complaint in January 2015. Discovery is complete and the Adviser filed a motion for summary judgement in September 2016. The motion remains pending. The Adviser believes that the litigation is without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself.


The Subadviser
The Adviser has engaged the services of Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC (the “Subadviser” or “Mar Vista”) to assist with the portfolio management of the Fund. Mar Vista was founded in November 2007. Mar Vista provides investment advisory services to mutual funds, institutional accounts and individual investors. Mar Vista is controlled by Silas Myers and Brian Massey, employees of Mar Vista.
The Adviser pays the Subadviser out of its own resources; the Fund has no obligation to pay the Subadviser. The Subadviser has entered into a subadvisory agreement (the “Subadvisory Contract”) with the Adviser and Harbor Funds, on behalf of the Fund. The Subadviser is responsible to provide the Fund with advice concerning the investment management of the Fund’s portfolio, which advice shall be consistent with the investment objectives and policies of the Fund. The Subadviser determines what securities shall be purchased, sold or held for the Fund and what portion of the Fund’s assets are held uninvested. The Subadviser is responsible to bear its own costs of providing services to the Fund. The Subadviser’s subadvisory fee rate is based on a stated percentage of the Fund’s average annual net assets.
28

 

The Portfolio Managers

Other Accounts Managed [TO BE UPDATED]
The portfolio managers who are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund also manage other registered investment companies, other pooled investment vehicles and/or other accounts, (collectively, the “Portfolios”) as indicated below. The following table identifies, as of October 31, 2016: (i) the number of other registered investment companies, pooled investment vehicles and other accounts managed by the portfolio managers of the Fund; (ii) the total assets of such companies, vehicles and accounts, and (iii) the number and total assets of such companies, vehicles and accounts with respect to which the advisory fee is based on performance.
  Other Registered
Investment Companies
  Other Pooled
Investment Vehicles
  Other Accounts
# of
Accounts
Total Assets
(in millions)
  # of
Accounts
Total Assets
(in millions)
  # of
Accounts
Total Assets
(in millions)

HARBOR STRATEGIC GROWTH FUND
Silas A. Myers, CFA                
All Accounts

               
Accounts where advisory fee is based on account performance (subset of above)

               
Brian L. Massey, CFA                
All Accounts

               
Accounts where advisory fee is based on account performance (subset of above)

               
Joshua J. Honeycutt, CFA                
All Accounts

               
Accounts where advisory fee is based on account performance (subset of above)

               
Jeffrey B. Prestine                
All Accounts

               
Accounts where advisory fee is based on account performance (subset of above)

               


Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
Mar Vista understands that potential material conflicts of interest exist in “side-by-side” management. As such, Mar Vista has always had procedures on the aggregation and allocation of transactions across accounts managed in the same investment strategy. When possible, Mar Vista aggregates the same transactions in the same securities for many accounts to enhance execution. Clients in an aggregated transaction each receive the same price per share or unit, but, if they have directed brokerage to a particular broker, they may pay different commissions or may pay or receive a different price.
Certain clients may not be included in certain aggregated transactions because of cash availability, account restrictions, directed brokerage, or tax sensitivity. Mar Vista utilizes a trade rotation in these situations. The allocation is pro-rata basis within each aggregated group unless the size of the fill is such that a pro rata allocation is not appropriate.
Mar Vista’s Code of Ethics details additional guidelines and procedures to eliminate potential material conflicts of interest.
COMPENSATION
Mar Vista’s investment professionals receive a base salary commensurate with their level of experience. Mar Vista’s goal is to maintain competitive base salaries through a review of industry standards, market conditions and salary surveys. Each portfolio manager’s compensation includes a combination of base salary, a benefits package, and a profit sharing plan linked directly to the net income of Mar Vista’s strategic growth accounts. Each portfolio manager participates in the Fund’s division’s profit growth through annual profit (bonus) distribution. Compensation is tied to performance in this way.
SECURITIES OWNERSHIP
As of the date of this SAI, Harbor Strategic Growth Fund had no outstanding shares and thus Messrs. Myers, Massey, Honeycutt and Prestine did not beneficially own any shares of the Fund.
As of October 31, 2016, Messrs. Myers, Massey, Honeycutt and Prestine did not beneficially own any shares of the Predecessor Fund.
29

 

The Distributor

Harbor Funds
Distributors, Inc.
Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc. (the “Distributor”) acts as the principal underwriter and distributor of the Fund’s shares and continually offers shares of the Fund pursuant to a distribution agreement approved by the Trustees. Its mailing address is Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc., 111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor, Chicago, IL 60606-4302. David G. Van Hooser is a Director and the Chief Executive Officer of the Distributor; Charles F. McCain is a Director, an Executive Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer of the Distributor; Anmarie S. Kolinski is the Chief Financial Officer, an Executive Vice President and Treasurer of the Distributor; Charles P. Ragusa is an Executive Vice President and Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Distributor; and Jodie L. Crotteau is Assistant Secretary of the Distributor. The Distributor is a Delaware corporation, a registered broker-dealer and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser.
Harbor Funds has authorized one or more brokers to accept on its behalf purchase and redemption orders. These brokers are authorized to designate other intermediaries to accept purchase and redemption orders on Harbor Funds’ behalf. Harbor Funds is deemed to have received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized broker or, if applicable, the broker’s authorized designee, receives the order prior to the close of regular trading on the NYSE. Shareholders’ orders will be priced at the net asset value per share next determined after they are accepted in good order by an authorized broker or the broker’s authorized designee.


Distribution Plans
The Trust has adopted distribution plans pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act with respect to the Fund’s Administrative Class shares and Investor Class shares (collectively the “Plans”). The Fund, pursuant to the Plans, pays the Distributor compensation at the annual rate of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of Administrative Class shares and of Investor Class shares.
All of the Plans compensate the Distributor for the purpose of financing any activity which is primarily intended to result in the sale of Administrative and Investor Class shares of the Fund. Such activities include, but are not limited to, the following: printing of prospectuses and statements of additional information and reports for (other than existing shareholders) prospective shareholders; overhead; preparation and distribution of advertising material and sales literature; expenses of organizing and conducting sales seminars; supplemental payments to dealers and other institutions such as asset-based sales charges, payments of recordkeeping fees under recordkeeping arrangements, or payments of service fees under shareholder service arrangements; and costs of administering each Plan.
Amounts payable by the Fund under the Plans need not be directly related to the expenses actually incurred by the Distributor on behalf of the Fund. The Plans do not obligate the Fund to reimburse the Distributor for the actual expenses the Distributor may incur in fulfilling its obligations under the Plans. Thus, even if the Distributor’s actual expenses exceed the fee payable to the Distributor at any given time, the Fund will not be obligated to pay more than that fee. If the Distributor’s expenses are less than the fee it receives, the Distributor will retain the difference.
The Distributor may from time to time waive or reduce any portion of its 12b-1 fee for Administrative Class shares and Investor Class shares. Voluntary fee waivers or reductions may be rescinded at any time without further notice to investors. During periods of voluntary fee waivers or reductions, the Distributor will retain its ability to be reimbursed for such fee prior to the end of each fiscal year.
Selected dealers and other financial intermediaries entitled to receive compensation for selling Fund shares and/or providing recordkeeping and/or shareholder servicing services to the intermediaries’ customers who invest in the Fund may receive different compensation related to shares of one particular class over another. Under the Plans, certain financial intermediaries that have entered into service agreements and that sell shares of the Fund on an agency basis, may receive payments from the Distributor pursuant to the respective Plans for distribution services and/or providing shareholder servicing services to the intermediaries’ customers who invest in a Fund.
Payments for distribution and service fees are accrued daily and may not exceed 0.25% per annum of daily net assets attributable to Administrative Class shares and Investor Class shares, respectively.
Payments pursuant to the Plans are subject to any applicable limitations imposed by rules of FINRA.
As required by Rule 12b-1, the Plans and related forms of agreements were approved by the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the trustees who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the Investment Company Act) of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plans or in any agreements related to the Plans (the “Rule 12b-1 Trustees”). In approving the Plans in accordance with the requirements of Rule 12b-1, the Trustees considered various factors and determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plans would benefit each class of the Fund and its respective shareholders.
The anticipated benefits that may result from the Plans with respect to the Fund and/or the classes of the Fund and/or the classes of the Fund and its shareholders include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) lower brokerage costs; (2) relatively predictable flow of cash; and (3) a well-developed, dependable network of shareholder service agents to help to curb sharp fluctuations in rates of redemptions and sales, thereby reducing the chance that an unanticipated increase in net redemptions could adversely affect the performance of the Fund.
30

 

The Distributor

Distribution Plans — Continued
Unless terminated earlier in accordance with their terms, the Plans continue from year to year as long as such continuance is specifically approved, in person, at least annually by the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Rule 12b-1 Trustees. A Plan may be terminated as to the Fund or class by the vote of a majority of the Rule 12b-1 Trustees or, with respect to a particular class, by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of that class.
Any change in the Plans that would increase materially the distribution expenses paid by the applicable class requires shareholder approval; otherwise, the Plans may be amended by the Trustees, including a majority of the Rule 12b-1 Trustees, by votes cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting upon such amendment. As long as the Plans are in effect, the selection or nomination of the Independent Trustees is committed to the discretion of the Independent Trustees.
31

 

Shareholder Services

Harbor Services
Group, Inc.
Harbor Services Group, Inc. (“Shareholder Services”) acts as the shareholder servicing agent for the Fund and in that capacity maintains certain financial and accounting records of the Fund. Its mailing address is P.O. Box 804660, Chicago, IL 60680-4108. Shareholder Services is a Delaware corporation, a registered transfer agent and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser. David G. Van Hooser and Charles F. McCain are Directors of Shareholder Services; Charles P. Ragusa is the President of Shareholder Services; Charles F. McCain is the Chief Compliance Officer of Shareholder Services; Anmarie S. Kolinski is the Chief Financial Officer of Shareholder Services; and both Jodie L. Crotteau and Erik D. Ojala are an Assistant Secretary of Shareholder Services.
The Shareholder Servicing Agreement has been approved by the Trustees of the Fund and provides for compensation up to the following amounts per class of the Fund :
Share Class Transfer Agent Fees
Institutional Class

0.08% of the average daily net assets of all Institutional Class shares
Administrative Class

0.08% of the average daily net assets of all Administrative Class shares
Investor Class

0.20% of the average daily net assets of all Investor Class shares
Retirement Class

0.03% of the average daily net assets of all Retirement Class shares


Payments to Financial Intermediaries
Shareholder Services, the Distributor, the Adviser and/or their affiliates pay fees to unaffiliated intermediaries for providing certain sub-accounting, recordkeeping and/or similar services to shareholders who hold their shares through accounts that are maintained by the intermediary. These include participants in employee benefit or retirement plans and shareholders who invest through financial intermediaries. These fees may consist of per fund or per sub-account charges which are assessed on a periodic basis (i.e., per year) and/or an asset based fee which is determined based upon the value of the assets maintained by the intermediary. These fees are paid by Shareholder Services out of the transfer agent fees received by Shareholder Services and/or by the Distributor or Adviser out of their own assets, and are not separately paid by the Fund. Because all or a substantial portion of the assets of Shareholder Services, Distributor and Adviser are attributable to fees paid by the Fund, the Fund could be considered to be indirectly paying some or all of these fees to the financial intermediaries when those fees are paid by Shareholder Services, Distributor and/or Adviser out of their own assets. These fees may be in addition to any distribution and shareholder servicing (12b-1) fees received by the Distributor or transfer agent fees received by Shareholder Services. The unaffiliated intermediaries that may be compensated by Shareholder Services, the Distributor or Adviser or its affiliates include employee benefit plan and retirement plan administrators, broker-dealers, banks, trust companies and other financial institutions which maintain accounts for their customers in the Fund. The Adviser may also pay an asset-based fee to an affiliate of its parent company, Robeco, for activities related to the marketing of the Fund outside of the U.S. This asset-based fee is determined based upon the value of the assets sold to shareholders located in certain countries outside of the U.S. The fee is paid out of the Adviser’s own assets and is not paid separately by the Fund. No compensation may be paid by the Distributor, Shareholder Services and/or the Adviser or their affiliates to unaffiliated financial intermediaries for distribution of the Retirement Class of shares of the Fund or for providing shareholder recordkeeping, subaccounting and other similar services to shareholders who hold their Retirement Class of shares of the Fund through accounts that are maintained by the financial intermediaries.
32

 

Code of Ethics

Code of Ethics
Harbor Funds, the Adviser, the Distributor and the Subadviser have each adopted a code of ethics that complies in all material respects with Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act. These codes of ethics are designed to prevent trustees/directors, officers and designated employees (“Access Persons”) who have access to information concerning portfolio securities transactions of Harbor Funds from using that information for their personal benefit or to the disadvantage of Harbor Funds. These codes of ethics are also designed to prevent both Access Persons and all employees of the Adviser from profiting from short-term trading in shares of any Harbor Funds (except Harbor Money Market Fund, which is not subject to the same short-term trading restrictions). The codes of ethics do permit Access Persons to engage in personal securities transactions for their own account, including securities that may be purchased or held by Harbor Funds, but impose significant restrictions on such transactions and require Access Persons to report all of their personal securities transactions (except for transactions in certain securities where the potential for a conflict of interest is very low, such as unaffiliated open-end mutual fund shares and money market instruments). Each of the codes of ethics is on public file with, and is available from, the SEC.
Because the Subadviser is an entity not otherwise affiliated with Harbor Funds or the Adviser, the Adviser relies on the Subadviser to fulfill its responsibility for monitoring the personal trading activities of the Subadviser’s personnel in accordance with that Subadviser’s code of ethics. The Subadviser provides Harbor Funds’ Board of Trustees with a quarterly certification of the Subadviser’s compliance with its code of ethics and with Rule 17j-1 and a report of any significant violations of its code.
33

 

Portfolio Holdings

Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Policy
The Board of Trustees of Harbor Funds has adopted policies and procedures which govern the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio holdings and the disclosure of statistical information about the Fund’s portfolio.
These policies and procedures are designed to strike an appropriate balance between providing enough information to help investors understand the Fund’s recent historical performance and at the same time ensuring that investors do not receive information which would enable them to trade based on that information to the detriment of the Fund or its other shareholders. As an overarching principal, these policies and procedures prohibit the Fund and any service provider to the Fund, including the Adviser, from entering into any arrangement to receive any compensation or consideration, either directly or indirectly, in return for the disclosure of the Fund’s non-public portfolio holdings.
These policies and procedures provide that the Fund’s full list of portfolio holdings is published quarterly with a 15-day lag, on harborfunds.com and top ten portfolio holdings as a percentage of its total net assets are published quarterly, with a 10-day lag, on harborfunds.com. This information remains available on Harbor Funds’ website until the information is updated for the subsequent period.
For purposes of these policies and procedures, “portfolio holdings” means the individual securities or other instruments held by the Fund. This includes equity and fixed income securities, such as stocks and bonds, and derivative contracts, such as futures, options and swaps held by the Fund. “Portfolio holdings” does not include information that is derived from (but does not include) individual portfolio holdings, such as statistical information about the Fund or the Fund’s aggregate cash position. Statistical information includes information such as how the Fund’s portfolio is divided (in percentage terms) among various industries, sectors, countries, value and growth stocks, small, mid and large cap stocks, credit quality ratings, and maturities. Statistical information also includes financial characteristics about the Fund’s portfolio such as alpha, beta, R-squared, information ratio, Sharpe ratio, various earnings and price based ratios (such as price-to-earnings, price-to-book, and earnings growth), duration, maturity, market capitalization, and portfolio turnover.
While statistical information is not considered “portfolio holdings,” the policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees of Harbor Funds limit the disclosure of statistical information derived from portfolio holdings which have not yet been publicly disclosed to further ensure that such information could not be used in a manner that is adverse to the Fund. Specifically, statistical information derived from non-public portfolio holdings data may only be based on the Fund’s month end portfolio holdings data and then may only be released beginning 5 days after that month end date. In addition, only the Officers of the Trust and certain employees of Harbor Capital are authorized to release such statistical information and they may not do so if they reasonably believe that the recipient of that statistical information, could use that information as a basis on which to trade in the Fund shares to the detriment of the Fund or its other shareholders. Statistical information may be provided to existing or potential shareholders in the Fund and to their representatives for the sole purpose of helping to explain the Fund’s recent historical performance.
Current and prospective investors from time to time may request different or more extensive historical portfolio holdings information for the Fund than has previously been publicly disclosed (such as information as of dates other than prior calendar and fiscal quarter ends) to assist them in their assessment of the consistency of the Subadviser’s investment process through different past market environments. To the extent the requested portfolio holdings information is for periods that precede the date of the most recent publicly disclosed portfolio holdings information, it is considered stale and may be released to investors or prospective investors and others upon request without needing to be separately publicly disclosed. Because historical portfolio holdings information must have been superseded by the public disclosure of more recent portfolio holdings information before it can be released, the information should normally not enable any recipient to trade for its own benefit to the detriment of the Fund.
The policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees of Harbor Funds also prohibit the disclosure of non-public portfolio holdings to third parties except in certain limited circumstances where Harbor Funds or a service provider has a legitimate business purpose for disclosing that information and the recipients are subject to a duty of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on the non-public information. The Chief Compliance Officer of Harbor Funds must authorize any such disclosure in those limited circumstances.
Non-public portfolio holdings are disclosed daily (or as otherwise indicated) with no lag, to the following persons for the sole purpose of assisting the service provider in carrying out its designated responsibilities for the Fund:
The Adviser and Subadviser;
The Fund’s custodian and accounting agent;
FactSet Research System Inc., which provides data collection and analytic services, for the sole purpose of assisting the Adviser in assessing the Fund’s performance and portfolio attributes;
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Portfolio Holdings

Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Policy — Continued
Glass, Lewis & Co. LLC, which provides proxy voting information services for the sole purpose of assisting the Adviser in voting proxies on behalf of the Fund;
Institutional Shareholder Services (“ISS”), which provides proxy voting information services for the sole purpose of assisting the Adviser in voting proxies on behalf of the Fund; and
R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company, which provides services for the sole purpose of assisting the Adviser in the preparation of financial and related reports for the Funds that are included in periodic reports made publicly available to Fund shareholders, such as the annual and semi-annual shareholder reports, and in other required regulatory filings.
Harbor Funds seeks to avoid potential conflicts between the interests of the Fund’s shareholders and those of the Fund’s service providers and ensure that non-public portfolio holdings information is disclosed only when such disclosure is in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Harbor Funds seeks to accomplish this by permitting such disclosure solely for the purpose of assisting the service provider in carrying out its designated responsibilities for the Fund and by requiring any such disclosure to be authorized in the manner described above. The Board of Trustees receives a report at least annually concerning the effectiveness and operation of the Fund’s policies and procedures, including those governing the disclosure of portfolio information.
35

 

Proxy Voting

Proxy Voting Policy
The Board of Trustees has adopted proxy voting policies, procedures and guidelines (the “Proxy Voting Guidelines”) to govern the voting of proxies by each Harbor fund that invests in equity securities. The Board has delegated the responsibility for the administration of the proxy voting process generally, and the voting of the proxies specifically, to the Proxy Voting Committee (the “Committee”) of the Trust. The Committee is comprised of a Trustee and officers of the Trust and employees of the Adviser with relevant experience or responsibilities. The Committee reports directly to the Board.
OVERALL OBJECTIVE
The objective of the Proxy Voting Guidelines established by the Board is to support proxy proposals and director nominees that the Committee believes will maximize the value of the Fund’s investment in portfolio securities over the long term. While the objective is straight forward, the Fund receive a broad range of proposals that are frequently complex. As a result, the Proxy Voting Guidelines are designed to provide the Committee with a framework for assessing each proposal and delineate factors that the Committee should consider as part of its voting decision. The Committee evaluates each proposal on its own merits taking into account the particular facts and circumstances presented.
The Committee is obligated to vote proxies in a manner which is consistent with its fiduciary duty to act in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Normally, this means that the Committee will cast votes in accordance with the Proxy Voting Guidelines. However, in the event the Proxy Voting Guidelines do not address a particular proposal adequately, the Committee may vote in a manner which it believes, based upon an assessment of the facts and circumstances of a particular proposal, is in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.
The Committee also is responsible for making recommendations and providing guidance to the Board as to the nature and scope of the Proxy Voting Guidelines based upon its experience in voting proxies. The Committee also is responsible for apprising the Board of current developments, both from an industry and regulatory perspective, which the Committee believes may affect the Proxy Voting Guidelines or the administration of the proxy voting process by the Committee. Furthermore, the Committee is responsible for reporting to the Board at least annually on the proxy voting process, including a summary of the proxy voting results for the Fund and any instance, expected to be rare, in which a vote was cast in a manner that deviated from the Proxy Voting Guidelines.
VOTING PROCESS
In order to facilitate the proxy voting process, Harbor Funds has retained Institutional Shareholder Services (“ISS”), a division of Vestar Capital Partners, Inc., an independent proxy voting agent, to assist in the proxy voting process. ISS is responsible for collecting, reviewing, and analyzing each proxy received by the Fund and notifying the Committee that a proxy vote is required. The Adviser also has retained Glass, Lewis & Co. (“Glass Lewis”) to provide additional research, analysis and voting recommendations.
In evaluating proxy proposals, the Committee considers information from many sources, including, but not limited to, the Subadvisers, management or shareholders of a company presenting a proposal, and independent proxy research services (currently, ISS and Glass Lewis). ISS and Glass Lewis provide an analysis of the proxy proposals and specific vote recommendation to assist in the proxy research process. While the Committee will normally take into account the information provided by ISS and Glass Lewis, the Committee is responsible for making all voting decisions in accordance with the Proxy Voting Guidelines and the Committee’s fiduciary duty to act in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. The Committee is responsible for maintaining documentation and assuring that it adequately reflects the basis for any vote that is cast in a manner that deviates from the Proxy Voting Guidelines.
PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES
The Board of Trustees has established the Proxy Voting Guidelines to cover many of the issues that frequently occur in proxy voting. However, the Proxy Voting Guidelines cannot cover all possible voting scenarios or proposals that the Fund may receive. In the absence of a specific guideline, the Committee must evaluate each proposal and vote each proxy in a manner that is consistent with the objective and spirit of the Proxy Voting Guidelines. It is also permissible for the Committee to refrain from voting a proxy if it determines that it would be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders not to vote in that instance. This may arise when voting would result in the imposition of trading or similar restrictions on the Fund or when the expected cost of voting exceeds the benefits of voting.
The following is a summary of the more significant Proxy Voting Guidelines established by the Board:
Consideration Given Company Recommendations. One of the primary factors the Fund’s portfolio manager considers when determining the desirability of investing in a particular company is the quality and depth of its management. The Proxy Voting Guidelines were developed with the recognition that an operating company’s management is entrusted with the day-to-day operations
36

 

Proxy Voting

Proxy Voting Policy — Continued
of the company, as well as its long-term direction and strategic planning, subject to oversight by the company’s board of directors, while staying focused on maximizing shareholder value. Accordingly, the Board believes that the recommendation of the company’s board of directors and management on most issues should be given weight in determining how proxy issues should be voted. This reflects the basic investment philosophy that good management is shareholder focused. However, the position of the company’s board or directors or management will not be supported in any situation where that position is found not to be in the best interests of the Fund. As a result, the Board expects that the Fund would vote against a proposal recommended by the company’s board of directors or management when they conclude that a particular proposal may adversely affect the long-term investment merits of owning stock in that portfolio company.
Boards of Directors and Director Nominees. The Fund generally supports boards of directors and director nominees of companies with a majority of independent directors and key committees that are comprised entirely of independent directors. The Fund generally supports all directors on the Nominating Committee when the committee is made up of a majority of independent directors and when the Nominating Committee is chaired by an independent board member. The Fund also will support inside directors who serve on the Nominating Committee of a company that is majority controlled by such inside director or affiliated beneficial owners. The Fund will withhold votes from inside directors who serve on the compensation and Audit Committees, unless the company is majority controlled by such inside director or affiliated beneficial owners. The Fund will generally withhold votes for outside directors who do not meet certain criteria relating to the directors’ independence. The Fund will generally withhold votes from any director who misses more than one-fourth of scheduled board meetings without valid reasons for absences and generally withhold votes from directors who sit on an excessive number of public company boards.
  The Fund holds directors accountable for the actions of the committees on which the directors serve. In most cases, the Fund generally supports efforts to declassify existing boards and will vote against efforts by companies to adopt classified board structures.
  In the case of contested board elections, the Committee evaluates the nominees’ qualifications and the performance of the incumbent board, as well as the rationale behind the dissidents’ campaign.
Majority Vote Standard. The Fund will consider each proposal on a case-by-case basis, but generally will support efforts to implement a majority vote standard for the election of directors. However, the Fund also will take into account the extent to which a company has taken other reasonable steps to achieve the same objective and may vote against a majority vote proposal when the Fund believes such other steps are in fact reasonable.
Cumulative Voting. The Fund generally will vote against cumulative voting proposals on the premise that cumulative voting allows shareholders a voice in director elections that is disproportionate to the shareholders’ economic investment in the company. Cumulative voting allows a shareholder to cast all of his or her votes for a single director.
Approval of Independent Auditors. The Fund generally supports a relationship between a company and its auditors that is limited primarily to the audit, although it may include certain closely related activities that do not, in the aggregate, cause the auditor’s independence to be impaired. The Fund generally supports the board’s recommendation for the ratification of the auditor except in instances where audit and audit-related fees make up less than 50% of the total fees paid by the company to the audit firm. The Fund will evaluate on a case-by-case basis those situations in which the audit and audit-related fees make up less than 50% of the total fees paid by the company to the audit firm to determine whether the Fund believes independence has been compromised.
Equity-based compensation plans and bonus plans. The Fund will support appropriately designed stock-based compensation plans, administered by an independent committee of the board and approved by shareholders, to align the interests of long-term shareholders and the interests of management, employees, and directors. The Fund opposes stock-based compensation plans that substantially dilute the Fund’s ownership interest in the company, provide participants with excessive awards, or have structural features that are not in the best interests of the Fund’s shareholders. The Fund will evaluate stock-based compensation proposals on several factors to determine whether a particular plan or proposal balances the perspectives of employees and the company’s other shareholders. The Fund will generally vote against stock-based compensation plans where the total potential dilution exceeds certain thresholds or if annual option grants exceed a certain percentage of shares outstanding. The Fund also will vote against plans that have any of the following features: the ability to re-price underwater options, the ability to issue options with an exercise price below the stock’s current market price, the ability to issue reload options and the automatic share replenishment (“evergreen”) feature.
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Proxy Voting

Proxy Voting Policy — Continued
The Fund generally will support reasonable measures intended to increase long-term stock ownership by executives.
The Fund may support the use of employee stock purchase plans to increase company stock ownership by employees, provided that shares purchased under the plan are acquired for no less than 85% of their market value. In the case of foreign company employee stock purchase plans, the Fund may permit a lower minimum stock purchase price equal to the prevailing best practices or customary standards in the relevant foreign market.
The Fund generally will vote in favor of cash and stock incentive plans that are submitted for shareholder approval in order to qualify for favorable tax treatment under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, provided that the plan includes well defined and appropriate performance criteria, and with respect to any cash component, that the maximum award per participant is clearly stated and is not unreasonable or excessive.
Anti-Takeover and Corporate Governance Issues. The Fund believes that shareholders should have voting power equal to their equity interest in the company and should be able to approve (or reject) changes to the corporation’s by-laws by a simple majority vote. Accordingly, the Fund supports proposals to remove super-majority voting requirements for certain types of proposals. The Fund will vote against proposals to impose super-majority requirements. The Fund also support proposals to lower barriers to shareholder action (i.e., limited rights to call special meetings or limited rights to act by written consent). When reviewing such proposals, the Fund considers a number of factors, including, but not limited to, the length of time a shareholder has owned shares of the company, the market capitalization of the company and the rationale provided by the shareholder in its proposal. However, the Fund will generally support the right of shareholders to call a special meeting if the shareholders own at least 25% of the outstanding shares of the company.
  The Fund will vote against proposals for a separate class of stock with disparate voting rights.
  The Fund will generally vote for proposals to subject poison pills to a shareholder vote. In evaluating these plans, the Fund will be more likely to support arrangements with short-term sunset provisions, qualified bid/permitted offer provisions and/or mandatory review by a committee of independent directors at least every three years. The Fund generally will vote against shareholder rights plans that are long-term, are renewed automatically or without a shareholder vote, where the ownership trigger is 15% or below and/or the board is classified or not appropriately independent.
Social and Corporate Policy Issues. Proposals in this category, frequently initiated by shareholders, typically request that the company disclose or amend certain business practices. In general, the Fund believes that these matters are primarily the responsibility of management. Such matters should be evaluated and approved solely by the corporation’s board of directors. Generally, the Fund will vote with a company’s board on such issues, although an exception may be made when the Committee believes a proposal has significant economic merit that has not been adequately addressed by management and is in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.
  The Fund will review proposals regarding executive compensation programs (so called “say on pay” proposals) on a case-by-case basis. The Fund will generally support a three-year frequency for future advisory votes on executive compensation (so called “say when on pay” proposals), but will generally support the recommendation of the board if the board asks shareholders to support a frequency other than every three years for such proposals.
Foreign Companies. Corporate governance standards, disclosure requirements and voting processes vary significantly among the foreign markets in which the Funds may invest. The Fund will generally vote proxies for foreign companies in a manner that the Fund believes is consistent with the objective of the Proxy Voting Guidelines, while taking into account differing practices by market.
  There may be many instances where the Fund elects not to vote proxies relating to foreign securities. Many foreign markets require that securities be blocked or re-registered in order to vote at a company’s shareholder meeting. The Fund will normally not vote proxies in foreign markets that require the securities be blocked or re-registered in order to vote so as to not subject the Fund to the loss of liquidity imposed by these requirements unless the proposal is expected to have a significant economic impact on the Fund’s investments.
  In addition, the costs of voting in foreign markets (i.e., custodian fees and voting agency fees) may be substantially higher than for U.S. holdings. As a result, the Fund may choose not to vote proxies relating to foreign securities held by clients in instances where the issues presented are unlikely to have a material impact on the value of a client’s investment in that foreign security.
Voting for a Fund that Invests in Other Harbor Funds. Certain Harbor funds (the “acquiring funds”) may, from time to time, own shares of other Harbor funds (the “underlying funds”). If an underlying
38

 

Proxy Voting

Proxy Voting Policy — Continued
fund submits a matter to a vote of its shareholders, votes for and against such matters on behalf of the acquiring funds will be cast in the same proportion as the votes of the other shareholders in the underlying funds. This is known as “echo voting” and is designed to avoid any potential conflict of interest.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Committee has the obligation to assess the extent, if any, to which there may be a material conflict between the interests of the Fund on the one hand and the Adviser and its affiliates, directors, officers, employees (and other similar persons) on the other hand. The Committee performs this assessment for each proxy on a proposal-by-proposal basis, and a conflict with respect to one proposal in a proxy does not indicate that a conflict exists with respect to any other proposal in such proxy.
If the Committee determines that a conflict may exist, it will resolve the conflict in accordance with the guidelines set forth in Harbor Funds’ Proxy Voting Guidelines and promptly report the matter and its resolution to the Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer. The Committee is authorized to resolve any such conflict in a manner that is in the best interests of the Fund. The Committee will report all conflicts, and the resolution of such conflicts, to the Board on a quarterly basis. The Committee will use commercially reasonable efforts to determine whether a conflict may exist, and a conflict will be deemed to exist if, and only if, one or more members of the Committee actually knew, or reasonably should have known, of the conflict.
PROXY VOTING INFORMATION
Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to securities held by the Fund during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling the Fund’s toll-free number at 800-422-1050; (2) on the Fund’s website at harborfunds.com; and (3) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
39

 

Portfolio Transactions

The Subadvisers are responsible for making specific decisions to buy and sell securities for the respective Funds that they manage. They are also responsible for selecting brokers and dealers to effect these transactions and negotiating, if possible, brokerage commissions and dealers’ charges.
Purchases and sales of securities on a securities exchange are effected by brokers, and the Funds pay a brokerage commission for this service. In transactions on stock exchanges in the United States, these commissions are negotiated, whereas on many foreign stock exchanges the commissions are fixed. In the over-the-counter market, securities (i.e., debt securities) are normally traded on a “net” basis with dealers acting as principal for their own accounts without a stated commission, although the price of the securities usually includes a profit to the dealer. In underwritten offerings, securities are purchased at a fixed price which includes an amount of compensation to the underwriter, generally referred to as the underwriter’s concession or discount. On occasion, certain money market instruments may be purchased directly from an issuer, in which case no commissions or discounts are paid.
The primary consideration in placing portfolio security transactions with broker-dealers for execution is to obtain and maintain the availability of execution at the most favorable prices and in the most effective manner possible. Each Subadviser attempts to achieve this result by selecting broker-dealers to execute portfolio transactions on behalf of each Fund and other clients on the basis of the broker-dealers’ professional capability, the value and quality of their brokerage services and the level of their brokerage commissions.
Under each Investment Advisory Agreement and Subadvisory Contract and as permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Subadviser may cause the Fund to pay a commission to broker-dealers who provide brokerage and research services to the Subadviser for effecting a securities transaction for the Fund. Such commission may exceed the amount other broker-dealers would have charged for the transaction, if the Subadviser determines in good faith that the greater commission is reasonable relative to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by the executing broker-dealer viewed in terms of either a particular transaction or the Subadviser’s overall responsibilities to the Fund or to its other clients. The term “brokerage and research services” includes advice as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities or of purchasers or sellers of securities, furnishing analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy and the performance of accounts, and effecting securities transactions and performing functions incidental thereto, such as clearance and settlement.
Although commissions paid on every transaction will, in the judgment of the Subadviser, be reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage services provided, commissions exceeding those that another broker might charge may be paid to broker-dealers who were selected to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund and the Subadviser’s other clients in part for providing advice as to the availability of securities or of purchasers or sellers of securities and services in effecting securities transactions and performing functions incidental thereto such as clearance and settlement.
Research provided by brokers is used for the benefit of all of the clients of a Subadviser and not solely or necessarily for the benefit of the Fund. The Subadviser’s investment management personnel attempt to evaluate the quality of research provided by brokers. Results of this effort are sometimes used by the Subadviser as a consideration in the selection of brokers to execute portfolio transactions.
In certain instances there may be securities that are suitable for the Fund’s portfolio as well as for that of another Fund or one or more of the other clients of a Subadviser. Investment decisions for the Fund and for the Subadviser’s other clients are made with a view to achieving their respective investment objectives. It may develop that a particular security is bought or sold for only one client even though it might be held by, or bought or sold for, other clients. Likewise, a particular security may be bought for one or more clients when one or more other clients are selling that same security. Some simultaneous transactions are inevitable when several clients receive investment advice from the same investment adviser, particularly when the same security is suitable for the investment objectives of more than one client. When two or more clients are simultaneously engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security, the securities are allocated among clients in a manner believed to be equitable to each. It is recognized that in some cases this system could have a detrimental effect on the price or volume of the security in a particular transaction as far as the Fund is concerned. Harbor Funds believes that over time its ability to participate in volume transactions will produce better executions for the Fund.


Broker Commissions
The Fund commenced operations on March [ ], 2017 and therefore did not pay any brokerage commissions prior to that date.
40

 

Net Asset Value

The net asset value per share of each class of the Fund is generally determined by the Fund’s Custodian after the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) (normally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on each day when the NYSE is open for trading. If the NYSE closes early (scheduled), determination of net asset value may be accelerated to that time. Shares will generally not be priced on days that the NYSE is closed. If the NYSE is closed because of inclement weather, technology problems or any other reason on a day it would normally be open for business, or the NYSE has an unscheduled early closing on a day it has opened for business, Harbor Funds reserves the right to treat such day as a business day and accept purchase and redemption orders until, and calculate a Fund’s NAV as of, the normally scheduled close of regular trading on the NYSE for that day, so long as the Adviser believes there generally remains an adequate market to obtain reliable and accurate market quotations. Harbor Funds may elect to remain open and price Fund shares on days when the NYSE is closed but the primary securities markets on which the Funds’ securities trade remain open. The NYSE is generally closed on the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.
Equity securities, except securities listed on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation (“NASDAQ”) system and United Kingdom securities are valued at the last sale price on a national exchange or system on which they are principally traded as of the valuation date. Securities listed on NASDAQ system or a United Kingdom exchange are valued at the official closing price of those securities. In the case of securities for which there were no sales on the valuation day, securities traded principally: (i) on a U.S. exchange, including NASDAQ, will be valued at the mean between the closing bid and asked price; (ii) on a foreign exchange, including United Kingdom securities, will be valued at the official bid price determined as of the close of the primary exchange.
Futures contracts and options on futures contracts are normally valued at the price that would be required to settle the contract on the market where any such option or futures contract is principally traded. Options on equity securities are normally valued using the last sale price on the relevant securities exchange. Exchange traded swaps are normally valued at the closing price from the exchange on which the swaps are principally traded. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at their respective fair market values determined on the basis of the mean between the last current bid and asked prices based on quotations supplied to a pricing service by independent dealers. Debt securities, other than short-term securities with a remaining maturity of less than 60 days at the time they are acquired, are valued using evaluated prices furnished by a pricing service selected by the Adviser and approved by the Board of Trustees. An evaluated price represents an assessment by the pricing service using various market inputs of what the pricing service believes is the fair market value of a security at a particular point in time. The pricing service determines evaluated prices for debt securities that would be transacted at institutional size quantities using inputs including, but not limited to, (i) recent transaction prices and dealer quotes, (ii) transaction prices for what the pricing service believes are securities with similar characteristics, (iii) the pricing vendor’s assessment of the risk inherent in the security taking into account criteria such as credit quality, payment history, liquidity and market conditions, and (iv) various correlations and relationships between security price movements and other factors, such as interest rate changes, which are recognized by institutional traders. Because many debt securities trade infrequently, the pricing vendor will often not have current transaction price information available as an input in determining an evaluated price for a particular security. When current transaction price information is available, it is one input into the pricing service’s evaluation process, which means that the evaluated price supplied by the pricing service will frequently differ from that transaction price. Short-term securities with a remaining maturity of less than 60 days at the time they are acquired are stated at amortized cost which approximates fair value.
When reliable market quotations, evaluated prices supplied by a pricing vendor or, in the absence of evaluated prices, prices provided by the Subadviser (where permitted under the Fund’s valuation procedures) are not readily available or are not believed to accurately reflect fair value, securities are generally priced at their fair value, determined by the Trust’s Valuation Committee pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. The Fund may also use fair value pricing if the value of some or all of the Fund’s securities have been materially affected by events occurring before the Fund’s pricing time but after the close of the primary markets or exchanges on which the security is traded. This most commonly occurs with foreign securities, but may occur with other securities as well. When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by the Fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from market quotations, official closing prices or evaluated prices for the same securities, which means the Fund may value those securities higher or lower than another fund that uses market quotations, official closing prices or evaluated prices supplied by a pricing vendor.
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Net Asset Value

Portfolio securities traded on more than one U.S. national securities exchange or foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on the business day as of which such value is being determined at the close of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities. The value of all assets and liabilities expressed in foreign currencies will be converted into U.S. dollar values at the mean between the buying and selling rates of such currencies against U.S. dollars last quoted by any major bank. If such quotations are not available, the rate of exchange will be determined in good faith by or under procedures established by the Trustees.
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets is normally completed well before the close of business on each business day in New York (i.e., a day on which the NYSE is scheduled to be open for trading). In addition, European or Far Eastern securities trading generally or in a particular country or countries may not take place on all business days in New York. Furthermore, trading takes place in Japanese markets on certain Saturdays and in various foreign markets on days that are not business days in New York and on which the Fund’s net asset values may not be calculated. Such calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the determination of the prices of the majority of the portfolio securities used in such calculation. As a result, closing market prices for foreign securities may not fully reflect events that occur between the time their prices are determined and the close of the regular trading on the NYSE (or such other time at which the Fund calculates NAV consistent with its policies and procedures) and thus may no longer be considered reliable. The Fund will use the fair value of the foreign securities, determined in accordance with the fair value procedures adopted by the Trustees, in place of closing market prices to calculate their net asset values if the Fund believes that events between the close of the foreign market and the close of regular trading on the NYSE (or such other time at which the Fund calculates NAV consistent with its policies and procedures) would materially affect the value of some or all of the Fund’s securities. Since the Fund invests in equities, the fair value pricing procedures recognize that volatility in the U.S. equity markets may cause prices of foreign securities determined at the close of the foreign market or exchange on which the securities are traded to no longer be reliable when the Fund’s net asset values are determined and that these price differences may have an effect on the net asset value.
The proceeds received by the Fund for each issue or sale of its shares, and all net investment income, realized and unrealized gain and proceeds thereof, subject only to the rights of creditors, will be specifically allocated to the Fund and constitute the underlying assets of that Fund. The underlying assets of the Fund will be segregated on the books of account, and will be charged with the liabilities in respect to such Fund and with a share of the general liabilities of Harbor Funds. Expenses with respect to any two or more Funds are to be allocated in proportion to the net asset values of the respective Funds except where allocations of direct expenses can otherwise be reasonably determined, in which case the expenses are allocated directly to the Fund which incurred that expense.
Income, common expenses and realized and unrealized gains/(losses) are determined at the Fund level and allocated daily to each class of shares based on the appropriate net assets of the respective classes. Distribution and service fees, if any, and transfer agent fees are calculated daily at the class level based on the appropriate net assets of each class and the specific expense rate(s) applicable to each class.
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Tax Information

The Fund is treated as a separate taxpayer for federal income tax purposes.
The Fund has elected or intends to elect to be treated, has qualified, and intends to continue to qualify each year as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code, which requires meeting certain requirements relating to its sources of income, diversification of its assets, and distribution of its income to shareholders. In order to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code, the Fund must, among other things, (i) derive at least 90% of its gross income for each taxable year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including gains from options, futures and forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies and net income derived from an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership (as defined in Section 851(h) of the Code) (the “90% income test”) and (ii) diversify its holdings so that at the end of each quarter of each taxable year: (a) at least 50% of the value of the Fund’s total assets is represented by (1) cash and cash items, U.S. government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies, and (2) other securities, with such other securities limited, in respect to any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets and to not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer and (b) not more than 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets is invested in (1) the securities (other than U.S. government securities and securities of other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer, (2) the securities (other than securities of other regulated investment companies) of two or more issuers that the Fund controls and that are engaged in the same, similar, or related trades or businesses, or (3) the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships. For purposes of the 90% income test, the character of income earned by certain entities in which the Fund invests that are not treated as corporations for U.S. federal income tax purposes (i.e., partnerships (other than qualified publicly traded partnerships) or trusts) will generally pass through to the Fund. Consequently, the Fund may be required to limit its equity investments in such entities that earn fee income, rental income or other non-qualifying income.
If the Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company and distributes to its shareholders each taxable year an amount equal to or exceeding the sum of (i) 90% of its “investment company taxable income” as that term is defined in the Code (which includes, among other things, dividends, taxable interest, and the excess of any net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses, as reduced by certain deductible expenses) without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and (ii) 90% of the excess of its gross tax-exempt interest, if any, over certain disallowed deductions, the Fund generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any income of the Fund, including “net capital gain” (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss), distributed to shareholders. However, if the Fund meets such distribution requirements, but chooses to retain a portion of its investment company taxable income or net capital gain, it generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at regular corporate rates on the amount retained. The Fund intends to distribute at least annually all or substantially all of its investment company taxable income, net tax-exempt interest, and net capital gain. If the Fund does not qualify as a regulated investment company, it will be treated as a U.S. corporation subject to U.S. federal income tax, thereby subjecting any income earned by the Fund to tax at the corporate level and to a further tax at the shareholder level when such income is distributed.
The Fund will be subject to a 4% nondeductible U.S. federal excise tax on certain amounts not distributed (and not treated as having been distributed) on a timely basis in accordance with annual minimum distribution requirements. The Fund intends under normal circumstances to seek to avoid liability for such tax by satisfying such distribution requirements.
Certain dividends and distributions declared by the Fund as of a record date in October, November or December and paid by the Fund in January of the following year will be taxable to shareholders as if received on December 31 of the prior year. In addition, certain other distributions made after the close of a taxable year of a Fund may be “spilled back” and treated as paid by the Fund (except for the purposes of the 4% excise tax) during such taxable year. In such case, shareholders generally will be treated as having received such dividends in the taxable year in which the distributions were actually made.
In general, assuming the distributing Fund has sufficient earnings and profits, dividends from investment company taxable income will be taxable either as ordinary income or, if so reported by the Fund and certain other requirements are met by the Fund and the shareholder, as “qualified dividend income,” which is taxable to individual shareholders at a maximum 15% or 20% U.S. federal income tax rate.
Dividend income distributed to individual shareholders will qualify for the maximum 15% or 20% U.S. federal income tax rate to the extent that such dividends are attributable to “qualified dividend income,” as that term is defined in Section 1(h)(11)(B) of the Code, from the Fund’s investments in common and preferred stock of U.S. companies and stock of certain qualified foreign corporations, provided that certain holding period and other requirements are met by the Fund and the shareholders. A foreign corporation generally is treated as a qualified foreign corporation if it is incorporated in
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Tax Information

a possession of the U.S. or it is eligible for the benefits of certain income tax treaties with the U.S. A foreign corporation that does not meet such requirements will be treated as qualifying with respect to dividends paid by it if the stock with respect to which the dividends are paid is readily tradable on an established securities market in the U.S. Dividends from passive foreign investment companies do not qualify for the maximum 15% or 20% U.S. federal income tax rate.
A dividend that is attributable to qualified dividend income of the Fund that is paid by the Fund to an individual shareholder will not be taxable as qualified dividend income to such shareholder if (1) the dividend is received with respect to any share of the Fund held for fewer than 61 days during the 121 day-period beginning on the date which is 60 days before the date on which such share became ex-dividend with respect to such dividend, (2) to the extent that the shareholder is under an obligation (whether pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property, or (3) the shareholder elects to have the dividend treated as investment income for purposes of the limitation on deductibility of investment interest.
Distributions from net capital gain, if any, that are reported as capital gain dividends are taxable as long-term capital gains for U.S. federal income tax purposes without regard to the length of time the shareholder has held shares of a Fund. Capital gain dividends distributed by the Fund to individual shareholders generally will qualify for the maximum 15% or 20% U.S. federal income tax rate on long-term capital gains, subject to limited exceptions. A shareholder should also be aware that the benefits of the favorable tax rate applicable to long-term capital gains and qualified dividend income may be impacted by the application of the alternative minimum tax to individual shareholders. The maximum individual rate applicable to “qualified dividend income” and long-term capital gains is generally either 15% or 20%, depending on whether the individual’s income exceeds certain threshold amounts.
Distributions by the Fund in excess of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of (and in reduction of) the shareholder’s tax basis in its shares and any such amount in excess of that basis will be treated as gain from the sale of shares, as discussed below. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, all dividends and distributions are taxable whether a shareholder receives them in cash or reinvests them in additional shares of the distributing Fund. The U.S. federal income tax status of all distributions will be reported to shareholders annually.
An additional 3.8% Medicare tax is imposed on certain net investment income (including ordinary dividends and capital gain distributions received from the Fund and net gains from redemptions or other taxable dispositions of Fund shares) of US individuals, estates and trusts to the extent that such person’s “modified adjusted gross income” (in the case of an individual) or “adjusted gross income” (in the case of an estate or trust) exceeds a threshold amount.
Distributions from net investment income of the Fund may qualify in part for a 70% dividends-received deduction for shareholders that are corporations. The dividends-received deduction is reduced to the extent that shares of the payor of the dividend or the Fund are treated as debt-financed under the Code and is eliminated if such shares are deemed to have been held for less than a minimum period, generally 46 days, extending before and after each dividend. Amounts eligible for the dividends received deduction may result in or increase a corporate shareholder’s liability for the federal alternative minimum tax. Any corporate shareholder should consult its tax adviser regarding the possibility that its tax basis in its shares may be reduced for federal income tax purposes by reason of “extraordinary dividends” received with respect to the shares. To the extent such basis would be reduced below zero, current recognition of income may be required.
If the Fund is permitted to acquire stock of foreign corporations and acquires an equity interest in a passive foreign investment company (PFIC), it could become liable for U.S. federal income tax and additional interest charges upon the receipt of certain distributions from, or the disposition of its investment in, the PFIC, even if all such income or gain is timely distributed to its shareholders. In general, a foreign corporation is classified as a PFIC for a taxable year if at least one-half of its assets constitute investment-type assets or 75% or more of its gross income is investment-type income. Because any credit or deduction for this tax could not be passed through to the Fund’s shareholders, the tax would in effect reduce the Fund’s economic return from its PFIC investment. Elections may generally be available to the Fund that would lessen the effect of these adverse tax consequences. However, such elections could also require the Fund to recognize income (which would have to be distributed to the Fund’s shareholders to avoid a tax on the Fund) without any distribution from the PFIC of cash corresponding to such income and could result in the treatment of capital gains as ordinary income.
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Tax Information

The federal income tax rules applicable to certain investments or transactions within the Fund are unclear in certain respects, and the Fund will be required to account for these investments or transactions under tax rules in a manner that, under certain circumstances, may affect the amount, timing or character of its distributions to shareholders. The Fund will monitor these investments or transactions to seek to ensure that it continues to comply with the tax requirements necessary to maintain its status as a regulated investment company.
Due to certain adverse tax consequences, the Fund does not intend, absent a change in applicable law, to acquire residual interests in REMICs.
The Fund’s transactions involving options, futures contracts, forward contracts, swaps, and short sales, including such transactions that may be treated as constructive sales of appreciated positions in the Fund’s portfolio and transactions that involve foreign exchange gain or loss, will be subject to special tax rules, the effect of which may be to accelerate income to the Fund, defer Fund losses, cause adjustments in the holding periods of securities, convert capital gain or loss into ordinary income or loss or affect the treatment as short-term or long-term of certain capital gains and losses. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to shareholders and result in the recognition of income or gain without a corresponding receipt of cash. The Fund may, therefore, need to obtain cash from other sources in order to satisfy the applicable tax distribution requirements.
Shareholders subject to the information reporting requirements of the Code, including most non-corporate shareholders, are required to provide Harbor with their social security or other taxpayer identification numbers and certain required certifications. Harbor may refuse to accept an application or may be required to withhold (as “backup withholding”) 28% of reportable payments, including dividends, capital gain distributions and proceeds from the redemption or exchange of shares if such numbers and certifications are not provided, if a shareholder informs the Fund that backup withholding is currently applicable to the shareholder, or if the Fund is notified by the IRS or a broker that a number provided is incorrect or that a shareholder is subject to backup withholding for failure to report all taxable interest or dividend payments.
Investors other than U.S. persons may be subject to different U.S. federal income tax treatment, including withholding tax at the rate of 30% on amounts treated as ordinary dividends from the Fund (other than, under an exemption recently made permanent by Congress, certain dividends derived from short-term capital gains and qualified U.S. source interest income of the Fund, provided that the Fund chooses to make a specific report relating to such dividends). However, depending on the circumstances, the Fund may report all, some or none of its potentially eligible dividends as eligible for this exemption, and a portion of the Fund’s distributions (i.e. interest and dividends from non-U.S. sources or any foreign currency gains) would be ineligible for this potential exemption from withholding. The 15% or 20% maximum rate applicable to qualified dividend income is applicable only to investors that are U.S. persons. If an effective IRS Form W-8 BEN or IRS Form W-8 BEN-E, as applicable, is provided, a non U.S. person may qualify for a lower treaty rate on amounts treated as ordinary dividends from the Fund. Further, unless an effective IRS Form W-8 BEN, IRS Form BEN-E or other authorized withholding certificate is on file, backup withholding is withheld on certain other payments from the Fund. The Fund does not expect to be a “U.S. real property holding corporation” as defined in Section 897I(c)(2) of the Code and, therefore, does not expect to be subject to look-through rules for gains from the sale or exchange of U.S. real property interests. If the Fund were a U.S. real property holding corporation, certain distributions by the Fund to non-U.S. shareholders would be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a rate of up to 35% and non-U.S. shareholders owning more than 5% of the Fund within one year of certain distribution would be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return to report such gains. Also, non-U.S. shareholders may be subject to U.S. estate tax with respect to their Fund shares. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers on these matters.
The Fund is required to withhold U.S. tax (at a 30% rate) on payments of dividends and (effective January 1, 2019) redemption proceeds and certain capital gain dividends made to certain non-U.S. entities that fail to comply with extensive new reporting and withholding requirements designed to inform the U.S. Department of the Treasury of U.S.-owned foreign investment accounts. Shareholders may be requested to provide additional information to the Fund to enable the Fund to determine whether withholding is required.
In general, provided that the Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company under the Code, such Fund will be exempt from Delaware corporation income tax.
Withdrawals under the automatic withdrawal plan and exchanges under the automatic exchange plan involve redemptions of Fund shares, which may have tax consequences for shareholders.
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Tax Information

At the time of an investor’s purchase of the Fund’s shares, a portion of the purchase price may be attributable to realized or unrealized appreciation in the Fund’s portfolio or undistributed taxable income of the Fund. Consequently, subsequent distributions by the Fund with respect to these shares from such appreciation or income may be taxable to such investor even if the net asset value of the investor’s shares is, as a result of the distributions, reduced below the investor’s cost for such shares and the distributions economically represent a return of a portion of the investment.
Redemptions and exchanges are taxable events for shareholders that are subject to tax. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers with reference to their individual circumstances to determine whether any particular transaction in a Fund’s shares is properly treated as a sale for tax purposes, as the following discussion assumes, and the tax treatment of any gains or losses recognized in such transactions. In general, if Fund shares are sold, the shareholder will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized on the sale and the shareholder’s adjusted basis in the shares sold. Any loss realized by a shareholder upon the redemption, exchange or other disposition of shares with a tax holding period of six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gain with respect to such shares. All or a portion of any loss realized on a redemption or other disposition of shares may be disallowed under tax rules relating to wash sales to the extent of other investments in such Fund (including pursuant to the reinvestment of dividends and/or capital gain distributions) within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after a redemption or other disposition of shares.
Under Treasury regulations, if a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to fund shares of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder, or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, in any single taxable year (or a greater amount over a combination of years), the shareholder must file with the IRS a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Shareholders who own portfolio securities directly are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement but, under current guidance, shareholders of regulated investment companies are not excepted. A shareholder who fails to make the required disclosure to the IRS may be subject to substantial penalties. The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether or not the taxpayer’s treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult with their tax advisers to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.
Shareholders that are exempt from U.S. federal income tax, such as retirement plans that are qualified under Section 401 of the Code, generally are not subject to U.S. federal income tax on Fund dividends or distributions or on sales or exchanges of Fund shares unless the acquisition of the Fund shares was debt-financed. A plan participant whose retirement plan invests in the Fund generally is not taxed on Fund dividends or distributions received by the plan or on sales or exchanges of Fund shares by the plan for U.S. federal income tax purposes. However, distributions to plan participants from a retirement plan account generally are taxable as ordinary income and different tax treatment, including penalties on certain excess contributions and deferrals, certain pre-retirement and post-retirement distributions and certain prohibited transactions is accorded to accounts maintained as qualified retirement plans. Shareholders and plan participants should consult their tax advisers for more information.
The Fund may invest in foreign securities and may be subject to foreign withholding or other foreign taxes on its income from foreign securities (possibly including, in some cases, capital gains) which would, if imposed, reduce the yield on or return from those investments.
The foregoing discussion relates solely to U.S. federal income tax law for shareholders who are U.S. persons (i.e., U.S. citizens or residents and U.S. domestic corporations, partnerships, trusts or estates) and who are subject to tax under such law. Except as otherwise provided, this discussion does not address special tax rules that may be applicable to certain classes of investors, such as tax-exempt or tax-deferred plans, accounts or entities, insurance companies, and financial institutions. Dividends, capital gain distributions, and ownership of or gains realized on the exchange or redemption of shares of the Fund may also be subject to state, local or foreign taxes. In some states, a state and/or local tax exemption may be available to the extent distributions of the Fund are attributable to the interest it receives on (or in the case of intangible property taxes, the value of its assets is attributable to) direct obligations of the U.S. government, provided that in some states certain thresholds for holdings of such obligations and/or reporting requirements are satisfied. The Fund will not seek to satisfy any threshold or reporting requirement that may apply in particular taxing jurisdictions. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers as to the federal, state, local or foreign tax consequences of ownership of shares of the Fund in their particular circumstances.
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Organization and Capitalization

General
Harbor Funds is an open-end investment company established as a Massachusetts business trust in 1986 and reorganized as a Delaware statutory trust in 1993. Each share represents an equal proportionate interest in the Fund to which it relates with each other share in that Fund. Shares entitle their holders to one vote per share. Shares have noncumulative voting rights, do not have preemptive or subscription rights and are transferable. Pursuant to the Investment Company Act, shareholders of the Fund are required to approve the adoption of any investment advisory agreement relating to the Fund and of any changes in fundamental investment restrictions or policies of the Fund. Pursuant to an exemptive order granted by the SEC, shareholders are not required to vote to approve a new or amended subadvisory agreement for subadvisers unaffiliated with the Adviser. Shares of the Fund will be voted with respect to that Fund only, except for the election of Trustees and the ratification of independent accountants. The Trustees are empowered, without shareholder approval, by the Agreement and Declaration of Trust (the “Declaration of Trust”) and By-Laws to create additional series of shares and to classify and reclassify any new or existing series of shares into one or more classes. In addition, the Board of Trustees may determine to close, merge, liquidate or reorganize a Fund at any time in accordance with the Declaration of Trust and governing law.
Unless otherwise required by the Investment Company Act or the Declaration of Trust, Harbor has no intention of holding annual meetings of shareholders. Shareholders may remove a Trustee by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the Trust’s outstanding shares, and the Trustees shall promptly call a meeting for such purpose when requested to do so in writing by the record holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust. Shareholders may, under certain circumstances, communicate with other shareholders in connection with requesting a special meeting of shareholders. However, at any time that less than a majority of the Trustees holding office were elected by the shareholders, the Trustees will call a special meeting of shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees.
The prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information do not purport to create any contractual obligations between Harbor Funds or the Fund and its shareholders. Further, shareholders are not intended third-party beneficiaries of any contracts entered into by (or on behalf of) the Fund, including contracts with the Adviser and other service providers.


Shareholder and Trustee Liability
Harbor Funds is organized as a Delaware statutory trust, and, under Delaware law, the shareholders of such a trust are not generally subject to liability for the debts or obligations of the trust. Similarly, Delaware law provides that none of the Funds will be liable for the debts or obligations of any other Fund. However, no similar statutory or other authority limiting statutory trust shareholder liability exists in many other states. As a result, to the extent that a Delaware statutory trust or a shareholder is subject to the jurisdiction of courts in such other states, the courts may not apply Delaware law and may thereby subject the Delaware statutory trust shareholders to liability. To guard against this risk, the Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Adviser. Notice of such disclaimer will normally be given in each agreement, obligation or instrument entered into or executed by the Adviser or the Trustees. The Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification by the relevant Fund for any loss suffered by a shareholder as a result of an obligation of the Fund. The Declaration of Trust also provides that the Adviser shall, upon request, assume the defense of any claim made against any shareholder for any act or obligation of the Adviser and satisfy any judgment thereon. The Trustees believe that, in view of the above, the risk of personal liability of shareholders is remote.
The Declaration of Trust further provides that the Trustees will not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law, but nothing in the Declaration of Trust protects a Trustee against any liability to which he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office.


25% or Greater Ownership / 5% or Greater Ownership of Share Class
As of the date of this SAI, Harbor Strategic Growth Fund had no shares outstanding and therefore no shareholders held an interest in the Fund equal to 5% or more of outstanding shares of a class or more than 25% of the voting securities of the Fund.
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Custodian

State Street Bank and Trust Company
State Street Bank and Trust Company has been retained to act as Custodian of the Funds’ assets and, in that capacity, maintains certain financial and accounting records of the Funds. The Custodian’s mailing address is State Street Financial Center, 1 Lincoln Street, Boston, MA 02111-2900.
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Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm and Financial Statements

Ernst & Young LLP and [Predecessor Fund auditor]
Ernst & Young LLP, 155 North Wacker Drive, Chicago, IL 60606, serves as Harbor Funds’ independent registered public accounting firm, providing audit and tax services. The financial statements of the Predecessor Fund at June 30, 2016 and for the year then ended, incorporated by reference in this Statement of Additional Information have been audited by [Predecessor Fund auditor], independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon and incorporated by reference herein, are incorporated by reference in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
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Description of Securities Ratings

Moody’s Investor
Service, Inc.
Aaa:  Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as “gilt edge.” Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa:  Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuations of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than with Aaa securities.
A:  Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and may be considered as upper-medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa:  Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and, in fact, have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba:  Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B:  Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Caa:  Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca:  Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C:  Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
Moody’s applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.
Moody’s ratings for state and municipal and other short-term obligations will be designated Moody’s Investment-Grade (“MIG”). This distinction is in recognition of the differences between short-term credit risk and long-term risk. Factors affecting the liquidity of the borrower are uppermost in importance in short-term borrowing, while various factors of the first importance in long-term borrowing risk are of lesser importance in the short run. Symbols used will be as follows:
MIG-1—Notes bearing this designation are of the best quality enjoying strong protection from established cash flows of funds for their servicing or from established and broad-based access to the market for refinancing, or both.
MIG-2—Notes bearing this designation are of favorable quality, with all security elements accounted for, but lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding grades. Market access for refinancing, in particular, is likely to be less well established.


Standard & Poor’s Corporation
AAA:  Bonds rated AAA are highest grade debt obligations. This rating indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay principal and interest.
AA:  Bonds rated AA also qualify as high-quality obligations. Capacity to pay principal and interest is very strong, and in the majority of instances they differ from AAA issues only in small degree.
A:  Bonds rated A have a strong capacity to pay principal and interest, although they are more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions.
BBB:  Bonds rated BBB are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay principal and interest. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay principal and interest for bonds in this category than for bonds in the A category.
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Description of Securities Ratings

Standard & Poor’s Corporation — Continued
BB and B:  Bonds rated BB and B are regarded, on balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation. BB indicates the lowest degree of speculation and B a higher degree of speculation. While such bonds will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.
CCC:  Bonds rated CCC are extremely vulnerable to losses from credit defaults.
The ratings from “AA” to “CCC” may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (—) sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
Dual Rating Definitions:  Standard & Poor’s assigns “dual” ratings to all debt issues that have a put option or demand feature as part of their structure. The first rating addresses the likelihood of repayment of principal and interest as due, and the second rating addresses only the demand feature. The long-term debt rating symbols are used for bonds to denote the long-term maturity and the commercial paper rating symbols for the put option (for example, “AAA/A-1”). With short-term demand debt, Standard & Poor’s note rating symbols are used with the commercial paper rating symbols (for example, ‘SP-1+/A-1+’).
Municipal notes issued since July 29, 1984 are rated “SP-1,” “SP-2,” and “SP-3.” The designation SP-1 indicates a very strong capacity to pay principal and interest. A “+” is added to those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics. An SP-2 designation indicates a satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest, while an SP-3 designation indicates speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.


Fitch Long-Term Ratings
AAA:  (Highest credit quality)  “AAA” ratings denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They are assigned only in case of exceptionally strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
AA:  (Very high credit quality)  “AA” ratings denote a very low expectation of credit risk. They indicate very strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.
A:  (High credit quality)  “A” ratings denote a low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.
BBB:  (Good credit quality)  “BBB” ratings indicate that there is currently a low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered adequate, but adverse changes in circumstances and in economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity. This is the lowest investment-grade category.
BB:  (Speculative)  “BB” ratings indicate that there is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this category are not investment-grade.
B:  (Highly speculative)  “B” ratings indicate that significant credit risk is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.
CCC, CC, C:  (High default risk)  Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable business or economic developments. A “CC” rating indicates that default of some kind appears probable. “C” ratings signal imminent default.
DDD, DD, D:  (Default)  The ratings of obligations in this category are based on their prospects for achieving partial or full recovery in a reorganization or liquidation of the obligor. While expected recovery values are highly speculative and cannot be estimated with any precision, the following serve as general guidelines. “DDD” obligations have the highest potential for recovery, around 90%-100% of outstanding amounts and accrued interest. “DD” indicates potential recoveries in the range of 50%-90% and “D” the lowest recovery potential, i.e., below 50%.
Entities rated in this category have defaulted on some or all of their obligations. Entities rated “DDD” have the highest prospect for resumption of performance or continued operation with or without a formal reorganization process. Entities rated “DD” and “D” are generally undergoing a formal reorganization or liquidation process; those rated “DD” are likely to satisfy a higher portion of their outstanding obligations, while entities rated “D” have a poor prospect of repaying all obligations.
NOTES:
“+” or “–” may be appended to a rating to denote relative status within major rating categories. Such suffixes are not added to the “AAA” category or to categories below “B.”
“NR” indicates that Fitch Ratings does not publicly rate the issuer or issue in question.
51

 

Description of Securities Ratings

Fitch Long-Term Ratings — Continued
“Withdrawn”: A rating is withdrawn when Fitch Ratings deems the amount of information available to be inadequate for rating purposes, or when an obligation matures, is called, or refinanced.
Rating Watch: Ratings are placed on Rating Watch to notify investors that there is a reasonable probability of a rating change and the likely direction of such change. These are designated as “Positive,” indicating a potential upgrade, “Negative,” for a potential downgrade, or “Evolving,” if ratings may be raised, lowered or maintained. Rating Watch is typically resolved over a relatively short period.
A Rating Outlook indicates the direction a rating is likely to move over a one to two-year period. Outlooks may be positive, stable, or negative. A positive or negative Rating Outlook does not imply a rating change is inevitable. Similarly, ratings for which outlooks are “stable” could be upgraded or downgraded before an outlook moves to positive or negative if circumstances warrant such an action. Occasionally, Fitch Ratings may be unable to identify the fundamental trend and in these cases, the Rating Outlook may be described as “evolving.”


Fitch Short-Term Ratings
F1:  (Highest credit quality)  Indicates the strongest intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added “+” to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature.
F2:  (Good credit quality)  A good capacity for timely payment of financial commitments.
F3:  (Fair credit quality)  The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate.
B:  (Speculative)  Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus vulnerability to near-term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.
C:  (High default risk)  Default is a real possibility.
D:  (Default)  Denotes actual or imminent payment default.
NOTES:
“+” may be appended to an “F1” rating class to denote relative status within the category.
“NR” indicates that Fitch Ratings does not publicly rate the issuer or issue in question.
“Withdrawn”: A rating is withdrawn when Fitch Ratings deems the amount of information available to be inadequate for rating purposes, or when an obligation matures, is called, or refinanced.
Rating Watch: Ratings are placed on Rating Watch to notify investors that there is a reasonable probability of a rating change and the likely direction of such change. These are designated as “Positive,” indicating a potential upgrade, “Negative,” for a potential downgrade, or “Evolving,” if ratings may be raised, lowered or maintained. Rating Watch is typically resolved over a relatively short period.
52

 

Description of Commercial Paper Ratings

Moody’s Investor
Service, Inc.
P-1:  Moody’s Commercial Paper ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to repay punctually promissory obligations not having an original maturity in excess of nine months. The designation “Prime-1” or “P-1” indicates the highest quality repayment capacity of the rated issue.
P-2:  The rating for a satisfactory security; the relative safety of an investment in this rating category is not as high as in the P-1 category.
P-3:  The rating for an adequate level of investment safety. Issues with this rating are more susceptible to market fluctuations than obligations with higher ratings


Standard & Poor’s Corporation
A-1:  Standard & Poor’s Commercial Paper ratings are current assessments of the likelihood of timely payment of debts having an original maturity of no more than 365 days. The A-1 designation indicates the degree of safety regarding timely payment is very strong.
A-2:  The rating for a satisfactory security; the relative safety of an investment in this rating category is not as high as in the A-1 category.
A-3:  The rating for an adequate level of investment safety. Issues with this rating are more susceptible to market fluctuations than obligations with higher ratings.
53

 


 

111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor
Chicago, Illinois 60606-4302
800-422-1050
harborfunds.com
02/2017/150
FD.SAI.0317


Table of Contents

HARBOR FUNDS

PART C. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 28. Exhibits

 

a.    25(1)    Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated July 1, 2013
     (2)    Establishment and Designation of Series of Shares of Beneficial Interest, $.01 Par Value Per Share dated November 7, 2016 is filed herewith
b.    1(1)    By-Laws dated June 8, 1993
   16(2)    Amended and Restated By-Laws dated October 1, 2006
   22(3)    Amended and Restated By-Laws dated November 8, 2011
c.    12(1)    Article III of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust dated October 1, 2006
d.    25(1)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor Mid Cap Growth Fund - dated July 1, 2013
   25(2)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor Small Cap Growth Fund - dated July 1, 2013
   25(3)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor International Growth Fund - dated July 1, 2013
   25(4)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor Capital Appreciation Fund - dated July 1, 2013
   25(5)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor International Fund - dated July 1, 2013
   25(6)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor Large Cap Value Fund - dated July 23, 2013
   25(7)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor Bond Fund - dated July 1, 2013
   25(8)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor Money Market Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(9)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor Small Cap Value Fund - dated July 23, 2013
   25(10)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor Mid Cap Value Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(11)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor High-Yield Bond Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(12)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Real Return Fund – dated July 23, 2013
   25(13)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Commodity Real Return Strategy Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   31(14)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Target Retirement Funds – dated November 1, 2014
   32(15)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Global Growth Fund – dated March 1, 2014
   25(16)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Unconstrained Bond Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(17)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Convertible Securities Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   26(18)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Emerging Markets Equity Fund – dated November 1, 2013

 

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   28(19)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Small Cap Growth Opportunities Fund – dated February 1, 2014
   34(20)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Diversified International All Cap Fund – dated November 1, 2015
   36(21)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor International Small Cap Fund – dated February 1, 2016
   37(22)    Investment Advisory Agreement between the Subsidiary and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Cayman Commodity Fund Ltd. – dated July 1, 2013
   (23)    Form of Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Strategic Growth Fund – dated March 1, 2017 is filed herewith
   37(24)    Contractual Expense Limitation between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. –Harbor Large Cap Value Fund, Harbor International Growth Fund, Harbor Global Growth Fund, Harbor Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Harbor Commodity Real Return Strategy Fund, Harbor Unconstrained Bond Fund, Harbor Bond Fund, Harbor Real Return Fund and Harbor Money Market Fund – dated March 1, 2016
   37(25)    Contractual Advisory Fee Waiver between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Capital Appreciation Fund, Harbor Mid Cap Value Fund, Harbor International Fund, Harbor Unconstrained Bond Fund, Harbor High-Yield Bond Fund, Harbor Bond Fund, Harbor Money Market Fund – dated March 1, 2016
   34(26)    Contractual Expense Limitation between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Diversified International All Cap Fund – dated November 1, 2015
   36(27)    Contractual Expense Limitation between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor International Small Cap Fund – dated February 1, 2016
   (28)    Form of Contractual Expense Limitation between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. – Harbor Strategic Growth Fund – dated March 1, 2017 is filed herewith
   25(29)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Wellington Management Company LLP - Harbor Mid Cap Growth Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(30)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Westfield Capital Management Company, L. P. - Harbor Small Cap Growth Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(31)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited - Harbor International Growth Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(32)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Jennison Associates LLC - Harbor Capital Appreciation Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(33)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Pacific Management Investment Company LLC - Harbor Bond Fund - dated July 1, 2013
   25(34)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Fisher, Francis, Trees and Watts, Inc. - Harbor Money Market Fund – dated July 1, 2013 is filed herewith
   25(35)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and EARNEST Partners LLC - Harbor Small Cap Value Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(36)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Aristotle Capital Management, LLC - Harbor Large Cap Value Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(37)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and LSV Capital Management - Harbor Mid Cap Value Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(38)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Shenkman Capital Management, Inc. - Harbor High-Yield Bond Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(39)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Pacific Management Investment Company LLC - Harbor Real Return Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(40)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Pacific Management Investment Company LLC - Harbor Commodity Real Return Strategy Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(41)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Marsico Capital Management, LLC - Harbor Global Growth Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(42)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Northern

 

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      Cross, LLC - Harbor International Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(43)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Pacific Management Investment Company LLC - Harbor Unconstrained Bond Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   25(44)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Shenkman Capital Management, Inc. - Harbor Convertible Securities Fund – dated July 1, 2013
   26(45)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. - Harbor Emerging Markets Equity Fund – dated November 1, 2013
   28(46)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Elk Creek Partners, LLC - Harbor Small Cap Growth Opportunities Fund – dated February 1, 2014
   34(47)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Marathon Asset Management LLP - Harbor Diversified International All Cap Fund – dated November 1, 2015
   36(48)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Baring International Investment Limited - Harbor International Small Cap Fund – dated February 1, 2016
   37(49)    Subadvisory Agreement between the Subsidiary and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Pacific Management Investment Company LLC - Harbor Cayman Commodity Fund Ltd. – dated July 1, 2013
   (50)    Form of Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC - Harbor Strategic Growth Fund – dated March 1, 2017 is filed herewith
e.    6(1)    Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc. (f/k/a/ HCA Securities, Inc.) dated April 8, 2002
   (2)    Form of Amendment to Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc. dated March 1, 2017 is filed herewith
f.    (1)    None
g.    2(1)    Custodian Agreement between the Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company dated November 19, 1986
   (2)    Form of Amendment to Custodian Agreement between the Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company dated March 1, 2017 is filed herewith
h.    3(1)    Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Services Group, Inc. (f/k/a Harbor Transfer, Inc.) dated June 7, 2001
   31(2)    Transfer Agency and Service Agreement Amendment dated November 1, 2014
   (3)    Form of Transfer Agency and Service Agreement Amendment dated March 1, 2017 is filed herewith
i.    (1)    None
j.    (1)    None
k.    (1)    None
l.    (1)    None
m.    22(1)    Administrative Class Shares Distribution Plan adopted August 31, 2011
   22(2)    Investor Class Shares Distribution Plan adopted August 31, 2011
n.    13(1)    Multiple Class Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3, adopted April 8, 2002, and amended November 1, 2007
o.    33(1)    Power of Attorney dated February 26, 2015
p.    (1)    Harbor Funds and Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc. Code of Ethics dated August 2, 2016 is filed herewith
   (2)    Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. Code of Ethics dated August 2, 2016 is filed herewith
   (3)    Jennison Associates LLC Code of Ethics dated September 30, 2016 is filed herewith
   (4)    Pacific Investment Management Company LLC Code of Ethics dated May 2009 and revised August 2016 is filed herewith
   36(5)    BNP Investment Partners USA covering Fischer, Francis Trees & Watts Code of Ethics dated December 2015
   (6)    Wellington Management Company LLP Code of Ethics dated July 1, 2016 is filed herewith

 

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   (7)    Westfield Capital Management Company, L.P. Code of Ethics dated June 16, 2016 is filed herewith
   36(8)    EARNEST Partners LLC Code of Ethics dated August 1, 2014
   35(9)    LSV Asset Management Code of Ethics dated September 25, 2015
   36(10)    Shenkman Capital Management, Inc. Code of Ethics dated December 2015
   36(11)    Marsico Capital Management, LLC Code of Ethics dated December 1, 2015
   (12)    Aristotle Capital Management, LLC Code of Ethics dated August 15, 2016 is filed herewith
   33(13)    Northern Cross, LLC Code of Ethics dated March 2015
   (14)    Marathon Asset Management LLP Code of Ethics dated July 1, 2016 is filed herewith
   (15)    Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited Code of Ethics dated March 3, 2016 is filed herewith
   33(16)    Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. Code of Ethics dated September 2014
   35(17)    Elk Creek Partners, LLC Code of Ethics dated August 2015
   35(18)    Baring International Investment Limited Code of Ethics dated May 2015
   (19)    Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC Code of Ethics dated June 30, 2016 is filed herewith

 

1 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 on February 27, 1997.
2 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 on February 26, 1998.
3 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 on April 20, 2001.
4 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 33 on September 19, 2001.
5 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 34 on December 3, 2001.
6 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 36 on June 20, 2002.
7 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 39 on February 21, 2003.
8 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 42 on December 14, 2004.
9 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 44 on September 1, 2005.
10 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 49 on February 22, 2006.
11 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 on May 23, 2006.
12 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 53 on February 28, 2007.
13 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 56 on February 22, 2008.
14 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 57 on June 6, 2008.
15 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 on October 15, 2008.
16 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 61 on December 10, 2008.
17 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 76 on December 11, 2009.
18 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 78 on January 14, 2010.
19 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 89 on December 3, 2010.
20 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 90 on February 14, 2011.
21 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 94 on April 29, 2011.
22 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 96 on February 27, 2012.
23 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 98 on December 28, 2012.
24 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 99 on February 28, 2013.
25 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 101 on August 15, 2013.
26 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 102 on October 29, 2013.
27 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 103 on November 8, 2013.
28 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 106 on January 29, 2014.
29 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 108 on February 27, 2014.
30 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 110 on July 10, 2014.
31 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 111 on October 31, 2014.
32 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 113 on February 25, 2015.
33 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 115 on August 14, 2015.
34 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 116 on October 29, 2015.
35 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 118 on November 16, 2015.
36 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 120 on January 28, 2016.
37 Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 122 on February 26, 2016.

 

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Item 29. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Registrant

The Harbor Commodity Real Return Strategy Fund, a series of the Registrant, wholly owns and controls the Harbor Cayman Commodity Fund Ltd. (“Subsidiary”), a company organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands. The Subsidiary’s financial statements will be included on a consolidated basis in the Fund’s annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders.

 

Item 30. Indemnification

The Registrant maintains directors and officers insurance that, subject to the terms, conditions and deductibles of the policy, covers Trustees and officers of the Registrant while acting in their capacities as such. The issuer of the policy is the Chubb Custom Insurance Company, Chubb Group of Insurance Companies.

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

Item 31. Business or Other Connections of Investment Adviser

The business of Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. is summarized under “The Adviser and Subadvisers” in the Prospectuses constituting Part A of this Registration Statement, which summaries are incorporated herein by reference.

The business or other connections of each director and officer of Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. is currently listed in the investment adviser registration on Form ADV for Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. (File No. 801-60367), and is hereby incorporated herein by reference thereto.

Jennison Associates LLC is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business or other connections of each director or officer of Jennison Associates LLC is currently listed in the investment adviser registration on Form ADV for Jennison Associates LLC (File No. 801-5608) and is hereby incorporated by reference thereto.

Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business or other connections of each director or officer of Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC is currently listed in the investment adviser registration on Form ADV for Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC (File No. 801-68369) and is hereby incorporated by reference thereto.

Wellington Management Company LLP is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business and other connections of each director and officer of Wellington Management Company LLP is currently listed in the investment adviser registration on Form ADV for Wellington Management Company LLP (File No. 801-15908) and is hereby incorporated herein by reference thereto.

Westfield Capital Management Company, L.P. is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business and other connections of each director and officer of Westfield Capital Management Company, L.P. is currently listed in the investment adviser registration on Form ADV for Westfield Capital Management Company, L.P. (File No. 801-69413) and is hereby incorporated herein by reference thereto.

Elk Creek Partners, LLC is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business and other connections of each director and officer of Elk Creek Partners, LLC is currently listed in the investment adviser registration on Form ADV for Elk Creek Partners, LLC (File No. 801-78960) and is hereby incorporated herein by reference thereto.

Aristotle Capital Management, LLC is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business and other connections of each director and officer of Aristotle Capital Management, LLC is currently listed in the investment adviser registration statement on Form ADV for Aristotle Capital Management, LLC (File No. 801-60014) and is hereby incorporated herein by reference thereto.

LSV Asset Management is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business and other connections of each director and officer of LSV Asset Management is currently listed in the investment adviser registration

 

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Form ADV for LSV Asset Management (File No. 801-47689) and is hereby incorporated herein by reference thereto.

EARNEST Partners, LLC is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business or other connections of each director or officer of EARNEST Partners, LLC is currently listed in the investment adviser registration on Form ADV for EARNEST Partners, LLC (File No. 801-56189) and is hereby incorporated by reference thereto.

Northern Cross, LLC is a subadviser to the Registrant’s investment adviser. The business or other connections of each director or officer of Northern Cross, LLC is listed in the investment adviser registration statement on Form ADV for Northern Cross, LLC (File No. 801-62668) and is hereby incorporated by reference thereto.

Marathon Asset Management LLP is a subadviser to the Registrant’s investment adviser. The business or other connections of each director or officer of Marathon Asset Management LLP is listed in the investment adviser registration statement on Form ADV for Marathon Asset Management LLP (File No. 801-63397) and is hereby incorporated by reference thereto.

Baring International Investment Limited is a subadviser to the Registrant’s investment adviser. The business or other connections of each director or officer of Baring International Investment Limited is listed in the investment adviser registration statement on Form ADV for Baring International Investment Limited (File No. 801-15160) and is hereby incorporated by reference thereto.

Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited is a subadviser to the Registrant’s investment adviser. The business or other connections of each director or officer of Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited is listed in the investment adviser registration statement on Form ADV for Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited (File No. 801-21051) and is hereby incorporated by reference thereto.

Marsico Capital Management, LLC is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business and other connections of each director and officer of Marsico Capital Management, LLC is currently listed in the investment adviser registration statement on Form ADV for Marsico Capital Management, LLC (File No. 801-54914) and is hereby incorporated herein by reference thereto.

Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business and other connections of each director and officer of Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. is currently listed in the investment adviser registration statement on Form ADV for Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. (File No. 801-48923) and is hereby incorporated herein by reference thereto.

Shenkman Capital Management, Inc. is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business or other connections of each director and officer of Shenkman Capital Management, Inc. is currently listed in the investment adviser registration on Form ADV for Shenkman Capital Management, Inc. (File No. 801-25180) and is hereby incorporated by reference thereto.

Pacific Investment Management Company LLC is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business or other connections of each director and officer of Pacific Investment Management Company LLC is currently listed in the investment adviser registration on Form ADV for Pacific Investment Management Company LLC (File No. 801-48187) and is hereby incorporated by reference thereto.

Fischer Francis Trees & Watts, Inc. is a subadviser to Registrant’s investment adviser. The business and other connections of each director and officer of Fischer Francis Trees & Watts, Inc. is currently listed in the investment adviser registration on Form ADV for Fischer Francis Trees & Watts, Inc. (File No. 801-10577) and is hereby incorporated by reference thereto.

 

Item 32. Principal Underwriter

 

(a) None

(b)

 

Name

  

Business Address

  

Positions and Offices

with Underwriter

  

Positions and Offices with
Registrant

David G. Van Hooser   

111 South Wacker Drive

34th Floor

Chicago, Illinois 60606

   Director and Chief Executive Officer    Chairman, President and Trustee
Charles F. McCain   

111 South Wacker Drive

34th Floor

Chicago, Illinois 60606

   Director, Executive Vice President and Chief Compliance    Chief Compliance Officer

 

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      Officer   
Anmarie S. Kolinski   

111 South Wacker Drive

34th Floor

Chicago, Illinois 60606

   Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President and Treasurer    Treasurer
Charles P. Ragusa   

111 South Wacker Drive

34th Floor

Chicago, Illinois 60606

   Executive Vice President and AML Compliance Officer    Vice President

 

(c) Inapplicable

 

Item 33. Location of Accounts and Records

Certain accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Rules promulgated thereunder are maintained at the offices of the Registrant, Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc., Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc., and Harbor Services Group, Inc. each of which is located at 111 South Wacker Drive, 34th Floor, Chicago, IL 60606. Records also are maintained by each Fund’s respective subadviser located at: Wellington Management Company LLP, 75 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109; Westfield Capital Management Company, L.P., One Financial Center, 23rd Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02111; Marsico Capital Management, LLC, 1200 17th Street, Suite 1600, Denver, Colorado, 80202; Jennison Associates LLC, 466 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017; Northern Cross, LLC, 125 Summer Street, Suite 1410, Boston, Massachusetts 02110; LSV Asset Management, 1 North Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606; EARNEST Partners LLC, 1180 Peachtree Street NE, Suite 2300, Atlanta, Georgia 30309; Shenkman Capital Management, Inc., 461 Fifth Avenue, 22nd Floor, New York, New York 10017-6283; Pacific Investment Management Company LLC 650 Newport Center Drive, Newport Beach, California 92660; Fischer Francis Trees & Watts, Inc., 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166; Aristotle Capital Management, LLC, 11100 Santa Monica Boulevard, Suite 1700, Los Angeles, California, 90025-0449; Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited, Calton Square, 1 Greenside Row, Edinburgh, Scotland; Oaktree Capital Management, L.P., 333 South Grand Avenue, 29th Floor, Los Angeles, California 90071; Elk Creek Partners, LLC, 44 Cook Street, Suite 705, Denver, Colorado 80206; Marathon Asset Management LLP, Orion House, 5 Upper St. Martin’s Lane, London, WC2H 9EA, England; Baring International Investment Limited, 155 Bishopsgate, London, EC2M 3XY, United Kingdom; and Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC, 11150 Santa Monica Blvd., Suite 320, Los Angeles, California 90025.

Records relating to the duties of the Registrant’s custodian are maintained by State Street Bank and Trust Company, 1 Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.

 

Item 34. Management Services

Inapplicable

 

Item 35. Undertakings

None

 

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement under Rule 485(a) under the Securities Act and has duly caused this Amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Chicago, the State of Illinois, on the 16th day of December 2016.

 

HARBOR FUNDS
By:  

/s/ David G. Van Hooser

 

David G. Van Hooser

Chairman, President and Trustee

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Amendment has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signatures

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ David G. Van Hooser

   Chairman, President and Trustee (Principal Executive Officer)   December 16, 2016
David G. Van Hooser     

/s/ Anmarie S. Kolinski

   Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)   December 16, 2016
Anmarie S. Kolinski     

/s/ Scott M. Amero*

   Trustee   December 16, 2016
Scott M. Amero     

/s/ Raymond J. Ball*

   Trustee   December 16, 2016
Raymond J. Ball     

/s/ Donna J. Dean*

   Trustee   December 16, 2016
Donna J. Dean     

/s/ Randall A. Hack*

   Trustee   December 16, 2016
Randall A. Hack     

/s/ Robert Kasdin*

   Trustee   December 16, 2016
Robert Kasdin     

/s/ Ann M. Spruill*

   Trustee   December 16, 2016
Ann M. Spruill     

/s/ David G. Van Hooser

    
David G. Van Hooser     

 

* Attorney-in-Fact

Dated: December 16, 2016

 

* As Attorney-in-Fact pursuant to Powers of Attorney previously filed in Post-Effective Amendment No. 115 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A on August 14, 2015.

 

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Table of Contents

HARBOR FUNDS

INDEX TO EXHIBITS IN REGISTRATION STATEMENT

 

NO.

  

EXHIBIT

99.a.(2)

   Establishment and Designation of Series of Shares of Beneficial Interest, $.01 Par Value Per Share dated November 7, 2016

99.d.(23)

   Form of Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor Strategic Growth Fund - dated March 1, 2017

(28)

   Form of Contractual Expense Limitation between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. - Harbor Strategic Growth Fund - dated March 1, 2017

(50)

   Form of Subadvisory Agreement between the Registrant and Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. and Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC - Harbor Strategic Growth Fund - dated March 1, 2017

99.e.(2)

   Form of Amendment to Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc. dated March 1, 2017

99.g.(2)

   Form of Amendment to Custodian Agreement between the Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company dated March 1, 2017

99.h.(3)

   Form of Transfer Agency and Service Agreement Amendment dated March 1, 2017

99.p.(1)

   Harbor Funds and Harbor Funds Distributors, Inc. Code of Ethics dated August 2, 2016

(2)

   Harbor Capital Advisors, Inc. Code of Ethics dated August 2, 2016

(3)

   Jennison Associates LLC Code of Ethics dated September 30, 2016

(4)

   Pacific Investment Management Company LLC Code of Ethics dated May 2009 and revised August 2016

(6)

   Wellington Management Company LLP Code of Ethics dated July 1, 2016

(7)

   Westfield Capital Management Company, L.P. Code of Ethics dated June 16, 2016

(12)

   Aristotle Capital Management, LLC Code of Ethics dated August 15, 2016

(14)

   Marathon Asset Management LLP Code of Ethics dated July 1, 2016

(15)

   Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited Code of Ethics dated March 3, 2016

(19)

   Mar Vista Investment Partners, LLC Code of Ethics dated June 30, 2016

 

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