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Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1 — Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements of SkyWest, Inc. (“SkyWest” or the “Company”) and its operating subsidiaries, SkyWest Airlines, Inc. (“SkyWest Airlines”) and ExpressJet Airlines, Inc. (“ExpressJet”) included herein have been prepared, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the following disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the results of operations for the interim periods presented. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature, unless otherwise disclosed. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.  The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2017.

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results will likely differ, and may differ materially, from those estimates and assumptions. The Company reclassified certain prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Standards Effective in Future Years and Not Yet Adopted

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014‑09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU No. 2014‑09”).  Under ASU No. 2014‑09, revenue is recognized at the time a good or service is transferred to a customer for the amount of consideration received for that specific good or service.  In July 2015, the FASB deferred the effective date of ASU No. 2014‑09 for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017.  In 2016, the FASB issued several amendments to the standard, including principal versus agent considerations when another party is involved in providing goods or services to a customer and the application of identifying performance obligations.  The Company continues to assess the potential impacts of ASU No. 2014‑09 on its fixed-fee contracts, prorate flying agreements, ground handling agreements and other revenue transactions.  The Company believes the principal versus agent considerations under ASU No. 2014-09 may result in the Company recording certain directly reimbursed expenses under its fixed-fee contracts, such as fuel and certain airport related expenses as a reduction to the applicable operating expense rather than revenue.  The Company currently does not anticipate the adoption of ASU No. 2014‑09 will have a material impact on its net income.  ASU No. 2014‑09 is required to be applied either full retrospective to each prior reporting period presented or modified retrospective with the cumulative effect of initially applying it at the date of initial application.  The Company anticipates using the full retrospective method of adoption.

In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2016‑02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (“ASU No. 2016-02”). ASU No. 2016‑02 amends the existing accounting standards for lease accounting, including requiring lessees to recognize most leases on their balance sheets and making targeted changes to lessor accounting. ASU No. 2016‑02 will be effective beginning in the first quarter of 2019.  Early adoption of ASU No. 2016‑02 is permitted.  ASU No. 2016‑02 requires a modified retrospective transition approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after, the date of initial application, with an option to use certain transition relief.  The Company’s management is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2016‑02 is anticipated to have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2016‑15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments” and Accounting Standard Update 2016‑18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash” related to the classification of certain cash receipts and cash payments and the presentation of restricted cash within an entity’s statement of cash flows, respectively.  These standards are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, but early adoption is permitted.  The Company does not anticipate these standards to have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

 

Recently Adopted Standards

Pursuant to the guidelines of the recently issued Accounting Standards Update 2015-17, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes” (“ASU 2015‑17”), all deferred tax assets and liabilities are to be classified as non-current. As permitted under ASU 2015‑17, the Company adopted this guidance for the quarter ended March 31, 2017. The guidance indicates that ASU 2015‑17 may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company elected to adopt ASU 2015‑17 retrospectively. Upon adoption, approximately $129.3 million of formerly recorded current deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2016 were reclassified to non-current and netted against non-current deferred income taxes payable as of December 31, 2016 in the accompanying financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016‑09, “Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718)” (“ASU No. 2016‑09”). ASU No. 2016‑09 makes several amendments to Topic 718, which simplified the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, the calculation of diluted earnings per share, the treatment of forfeitures and the classification on the statement of cash flows. Amendments related to the timing of when excess tax benefits are recognized, minimum statutory withholding requirements and forfeitures should be applied using a modified retrospective transition method by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the period in which the guidance is adopted.  Amendments requiring the recognition of excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies in the income statement should be applied prospectively.  Prior to the adoption of ASU No. 2016‑09, GAAP required tax effects of deductions for share-based payments in excess of compensation cost and tax deficiencies to be recorded in equity.  Under ASU No. 2016‑09, the tax effects of awards are treated as discrete income tax expense items in the reporting period in which they occur.

The Company adopted ASU No. 2016‑09 as of January 1, 2017.  As a result of employee stock awards that vested and stock options that were exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Company recorded a discrete income tax benefit of $3.0 million for the same period.  The adoption of ASU No. 2016-09 did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial results for the three months ended September 30, 2017. The adoption of ASU No. 2016‑09 did not have a material impact on the statement of cash flows presentation, which the Company adopted prospectively. 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost and depreciated over their useful lives to their estimated residual values using the straight‑line method. The Company changed the estimated useful lives and residual values for certain long-lived assets as of January 1, 2017 as follows:

Assets

 

Current Depreciable Life

 

Prior Policy Depreciable Life

 

Current Residual Value

 

Prior Policy Residual Value

New Aircraft

 

20 - 22 years

 

18 years

 

17.5 - 20

%

 

30

%

Used Aircraft, rotable spares, and spare engines

 

up to 18 years

 

up to 18 years

 

0 - 20

%

 

0 - 30

%

Ground equipment

 

up to 10 years

 

No Change

 

 0

%

 

No Change

Office equipment

 

up to 7 years

 

No Change

 

0

%

 

No Change

Leasehold improvements

 

Shorter of 15 years or lease term

 

No Change

 

0

%

 

No Change

Buildings

 

20 - 39.5 years

 

No Change

 

0

%

 

No Change

 

The Company estimates that the impact of the change in estimated useful lives and residual values for certain long-lived assets will increase depreciation expense by an additional $1.8 million on an annualized basis for 2017.