N-CSR 1 commonwealth_ncsr.htm N-CSR

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-CSR

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

 

Investment Company Act file number: 811-04665

 

Commonwealth International Series Trust

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

791 Town & Country Blvd.

Houston, TX 77024-3925

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

CT Corporation System

155 Federal Street

Boston, MA 02110

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (888) 345-1898

 

Date of fiscal year end: October 31

 

Date of reporting period: October 31, 2023

 

Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

(a)

Commonwealth International
Series Trust
791 Town & Country Blvd., Suite 250
Houston, TX 77024-3925
888-345-1898
www.commonwealthfunds.com
 
INVESTMENT ADVISOR
FCA Corp
791 Town & Country Blvd., Suite 250
Houston, TX 77024-3925
 
DISTRIBUTOR
Ultimus Fund Distributors, LLC
225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450
Cincinnati, OH 45246
 
TRANSFER AGENT & ADMINISTRATOR
Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC
225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450
Cincinnati, OH 45246
 
CUSTODIAN BANK
Fifth Third Bank N.A.
Fifth Third Center
38 Fountain Square Plaza
Cincinnati, OH 45263
 
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC
ACCOUNTING FIRM
Cohen & Company, Ltd.
1835 Market Street, 3rd Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19103
 
LEGAL COUNSEL
Practus, LLP
11300 Tomahawk Creek Parkway, Suite 310
Leawood, KS 66211
 
This report is intended for the shareholders of the family of funds of the Commonwealth International Series Trust. It may not be distributed to prospective investors unless it is preceded or accompanied by the Funds’ current Prospectus. A Prospectus may be obtained at www.commonwealthfunds.com or from the principal underwriter of the Funds or your broker.
 
Distributed by Ultimus Fund Distributors, LLC
Member FINRA/SIPC
 
Commonwealth-AR-23
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(COMMONWEALTH LOGO)

 

Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund

Africa Fund

Commonwealth Japan Fund

Commonwealth Global Fund

Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL REPORT

 

October 31, 2023

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 

 

Table of Contents

 

Shareholder Letter 1
   
Performance Overview  
   
Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund 6
Africa Fund 8
Commonwealth Japan Fund 11
Commonwealth Global Fund 14
Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund 16
   
Portfolio Composition 18
   
Schedules of Investments 20
   
Statements of Assets and Liabilities 30
   
Statements of Operations 31
   
Statements of Changes in Net Assets 32
   
Financial Highlights 34
   
Notes to Financial Statements 39
   
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 50
   
Additional Information 51
   
Liquidity Risk Management Program 54
   
Trustees and Officers 55
   
Notice of Privacy Policy & Practices 58
 

 

 

(COMMONWEALTH LOGO)

 

Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund (CNZLX)
Africa Fund (CAFRX)
Commonwealth Japan Fund (CNJFX)
Commonwealth Global Fund (CNGLX)
Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund (CNREX)
www.commonwealthfunds.com

 

Dear Fellow Shareholders:

 

We are pleased to present the enclosed annual report for the twelve-months ended October 31, 2023 of the Commonwealth International Series Trust on behalf of its separate series: Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund, Commonwealth Japan Fund, Commonwealth Global Fund, Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund and Africa Fund (each a “Fund” and together the “Funds”).

 

The global economy continues to recover slowly from the blows of the pandemic, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, and the cost-of-living crisis. In retrospect, the resilience has been remarkable. Despite the disruption in energy and food markets caused by the war, and the unprecedented tightening of global monetary conditions to combat decades-high inflation, the global economy has slowed, but not stalled. Yet growth remains slow and uneven, with growing global divergences. The global economy is limping along, but not sprinting.

 

Global activity bottomed out at the end of last year while inflation is gradually being brought under control. But a full recovery toward pre pandemic levels appears increasingly out of reach, especially in emerging markets and developing economies.

 

Headline inflation in the U.S. continues to decelerate, from 7.7%, on a year-over-year basis, to 3.2% this year. As a result, projections are increasingly consistent with a “soft landing” scenario, bringing inflation down without a major downturn in activity, especially in the U.S., where the forecast increase in the unemployment rate is modest.

 

But important divergences are appearing. The slowdown is more pronounced in advanced economies than in emerging markets and developing ones. Within advanced economies, the U.S. surprised on the upside, with resilient consumption and investment while the Euro area activity was revised downward. Many emerging market economies proved quite resilient and surprised on the upside, with the notable exception of China, facing headwinds from its real estate crisis and weakening confidence.

 

Multiple global forces are at play. First, the recovery in services is almost complete. Over the past year, strong demand for services supported service-oriented economies—including important tourism destinations such as France and Spain—relative to manufacturing powerhouses such as China and Germany. High demand for labor-intensive services also translated into tighter labor markets, and higher and more persistent services inflation. But services activity is now weakening alongside a persistent manufacturing slowdown, suggesting services inflation is likely to decrease next year and labor markets activity will soften.

 

Second, part of the slowdown is the result of the tighter monetary policy necessary to bring inflation down. This is starting to bite, but the transmission is uneven across countries. Tighter credit conditions are weighing on housing markets, capital investment, and consumption, more so in countries with a higher share of adjustable-rate mortgages or where households are less willing, or able, to dip into their savings.

 

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While some of the extreme risks, such as severe banking instability, have moderated since April, the balance remains tilted to the downside.

 

The real estate crisis could deepen further in China, an important risk for the global economy. The policy challenge is complex. Restoring confidence requires promptly restructuring struggling property developers, preserving financial stability, and addressing the strains in local public finance.

 

Commodity prices could become more volatile under renewed geopolitical tensions. Since June, oil prices have increased by about 25%, on the back of extended supply cuts from OPEC+ (the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries plus selected nonmembers) countries. Food prices remain elevated and could be disrupted further by an escalation of the war in Ukraine, causing hardship for many low-income countries.

 

Finally, despite the tightening of monetary policy, financial conditions have eased in many countries. The danger is of a sharp repricing of risk, especially for emerging markets, that would appreciate further the US dollar, trigger capital outflows, and increase borrowing costs and debt distress.

 

Each of the Funds has exposure to international investments, with the three of the Funds (Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund, Commonwealth Japan Fund and Africa Fund) having most of their respective investments in international markets, while the Commonwealth Global Fund has 57% of its investments in international markets, and the Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund has 28%.

 

While we cannot forecast with precision how economic or geopolitical events will unfold, we have confidence a long-term investment program remains essential. FCA Corp’s in-depth fundamental research, active investing and risk management strategies can serve investors well through challenging domestic and international markets.

 

Our investment theme gives our shareholders the ability to select the Funds for its specific attributes in addition to the targeted markets a Fund is designed to invest in. We continue to offer these differential characteristics among our Funds coupled with a fundamental-based approach to investment selections.

 

As we begin on our 33rd year as the investment advisor to the Funds, we would like to thank you as shareholders for your support and continued interest in the Commonwealth family of funds.

 

(SIGNATURE) (SIGNATURE)
   
Robert W. Scharar Wesley R. Yuhnke
President and Portfolio Manager Assistant Portfolio Manager
Commonwealth International Series Trust Commonwealth International Series Trust
 

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   

 

The views in the above discussion, along with discussion included under the “Performance Overview” for each Fund below, were those of the Funds’ investment advisor as of the date set forth above and may not reflect its views on the date this annual report is first published or anytime thereafter. These views are intended to assist shareholders in understanding their investment in the Funds and the performance of the Funds during the period covered by this report and do not constitute investment advice.

 

THE PERFORMANCE INFORMATION QUOTED IN THIS ANNUAL REPORT REPRESENTS PAST PERFORMANCE AND PAST PERFORMANCE DOES NOT GUARANTEE FUTURE RESULTS. INVESTMENT RETURN AND PRINCIPAL VALUE OF AN INVESTMENT WILL FLUCTUATE SO THAT AN INVESTOR’S SHARES, WHEN REDEEMED, MAY BE WORTH MORE OR LESS THAN THEIR ORIGINAL COST. CURRENT PERFORMANCE MAY BE LOWER OR HIGHER THAN THE PERFORMANCE DATA QUOTED. AN INVESTOR SHOULD CONSIDER THE FUND’S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES, RISKS, AND CHARGES AND EXPENSES CAREFULLY BEFORE INVESTING. THE FUND’S PROSPECTUS CONTAINS THIS AND OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION. FOR INFORMATION ON THE FUND’S EXPENSE RATIO, PLEASE SEE THE FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS TABLE FOUND WITHIN THIS REPORT. TO OBTAIN A PROSPECTUS AND OTHER INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUNDS, PLEASE VISIT WWW.COMMONWEALTHFUNDS.COM OR CALL 888-345-1898. PLEASE READ THE PROSPECTUS CAREFULLY BEFORE INVESTING.

 

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Questions and Answers

 

To help shareholders better understand key attributes of the mutual funds (each a “Fund” and collectively the “Funds”) comprising the Commonwealth International Series Trust and their operations, the following Question and Answer section is provided.

 

Who is the Advisor?

 

The Funds’ investment advisor is FCA Corp (“FCA”). FCA is an investment advisor that is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and has its principal place of business located at 791 Town & Country Blvd., Suite 250, Houston, Texas 77024-3925. The firm was founded in 1975 and maintains a global perspective on the equity and fixed income marketplaces.

 

Why is investing outside the U.S. important?

 

The Funds invest in companies outside the United States because FCA believes there are significant investment opportunities in select foreign markets. In our view, U.S. investors benefit from the diversification that having investments outside the United States can provide. International investing offers exposure to more companies and other nations’ economies, currencies, and growth prospects. Nearly half of the value of equity markets is outside the United States. The growth experienced by many of these foreign economies appears to be attractive. FCA believes that, for a U.S. investor, allocation of a portion of the investor’s portfolio to international securities can provide the potential for less risk and can achieve a more consistent long-term performance in the investor’s overall portfolio.

 

How has international investing changed over the last decade?

 

International markets now comprise a significant portion of all equity value worldwide. As markets have blended through global commerce, capital has flowed from country to country following investment opportunities. Developed markets and emerging markets both require capital investments to provide the goods and services that their consumers need. During the last decade in particular, accounting and economic statistical information has become more uniform and thus more dependable. The trend appears to be in place for continued development of these distant countries and their markets. Their demand for investment capital outside the U.S. continues, which provides opportunities for diversification and growth. The Funds seek to be participants in these opportunities.

 

What are some of the factors influencing a Fund’s portfolio turnover?

 

Each Fund generally invests in equity securities with a long-term view. The Funds’ portfolio securities are evaluated on their long-term prospects. A particular Fund may experience higher or lower turnover ratios in certain years. Factors influencing portfolio turnover include, but are not limited to the following: rebalancing portfolio securities to take advantage of long-term opportunities and/or to reallocate between fixed income and equity securities; investing new subscriptions; or selling securities to cover redemptions. Higher levels of portfolio activity by a Fund will result in higher transaction costs and/or more realized gains or losses, the impact of which is borne by the Fund’s shareholders. The turnover of a portfolio is not predictable because managers do not know when the portfolio transactions will occur. Under most circumstances, it is desirable to limit transactions because of the costs associated with trading, currency conversions, and custody fees, although these are generally not the determining factors.

 

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   

 

How can the size of the Fund impact the Funds’ expense ratio?

 

Achieving each Fund’s objective with a portfolio comprised of international securities is historically more expensive than managing a portfolio comprised of domestic securities. Research of foreign markets, trading in different currencies, custody of assets, accurate evaluations of holdings, income tax, securities regulatory compliance, and generally overall communications are all known to be more expensive when managing these types of portfolios. Additionally, as with almost every mutual fund, size has an impact on the expense ratio of Funds. Typically, larger mutual funds can have lower expense ratios as there is an increased opportunity to spread out fixed and partially-fixed costs necessary to operate such mutual funds over a larger asset base. Generally, mutual fund expenses, including those of the Funds, are allocated on a daily basis among all shareholders. In addition, as portfolio assets increase, it is self-evident that fixed costs as a percentage of the assets managed generally decline. The Financial Highlights section of the accompanying financial statements provides supplemental data that includes current and historic expense information, and where applicable, the advisor’s waiver of fees or voluntary expense reimbursements to help reduce these costs.

 

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
COMMONWEALTH AUSTRALIA/NEW ZEALAND FUND

 

The Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund’s net asset value (NAV) as of October 31, 2023 was $10.06 per share compared to $11.34 per share on October 31, 2022. For the twelve-month period covered by this Annual Report, the Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund returned -10.80%. This return figure includes the $0.07 per share distribution made in December 2022. In presenting comparative performance numbers on the Fund versus indexes, it is important to note that investment decisions for the Fund are based upon fundamental research and not designed to track a specific index. Further, our investments in cash and cash equivalents within the Fund could distort comparisons with indexes that do not make such investments. To present various aspects of the marketplace return, we provide two indexes for consideration. During the twelve-month period, the NZX 50 Index returned -5.12% and the Australian All Ordinaries Index returned 3.40%. These indexes are unmanaged, expressed in terms of U.S. dollars and do not reflect the deduction of fees associated with ownership of a mutual fund, such as investment management and fund accounting fees, nor do they reflect the deduction of taxes associated with ownership of a mutual fund.

 

From our view, the long-term goal of owning the Australia/New Zealand Fund is to benefit from the ownership of companies domiciled and operating in both countries. Therefore, both countries are continuously represented in ownership. History shows that the returns of the respective marketplaces can vary significantly from one another. Rarely would the markets for each county perform the same. Nonetheless, the overriding goal of long-term diversified ownership seeks to be maintained.

 

There are other considerations that impacted performance during the period covered by this year’s report:

 

-The 0.20% appreciation of the New Zealand dollar versus the U.S. dollar had a predictably positive effect on the Fund’s returns.

 

-The -0.81% decline of the Australian dollar versus the U.S. dollar had a predictably negative effect on the Fund’s returns.

 

-The Fund’s holdings in the following securities had the largest positive impact on the Fund’s performance: Origin Energy Ltd., Infratil Ltd., Webjet Ltd., Cochlear Ltd., and Brambles Ltd.

 

-The Fund’s holdings in the following securities had the largest negative impact on the Fund’s performance: Mainfreight Ltd., ikeGPS Group Ltd., South Port New Zealand Ltd., Freightways Group Ltd., and Pacific Edge Ltd.

 

Investment Risks

 

Equity securities (stocks) are more volatile and carry more risk than other forms of investments, including high-grade fixed income securities. The net asset values per share of a Fund will fluctuate as the value of these securities in the portfolio changes.

 

The Fund’s expenses, as with any mutual fund, detract from the Fund’s performance. The Fund’s asset levels have a direct effect on the expenses indirectly paid by shareholders. To the extent the Fund’s assets decline and the expenses of the Fund rise or do not decrease proportionately, performance will be negatively impacted.

 

International investing involves increased risk and volatility. An investment in this Fund entails the special risks of international investing, including currency exchange fluctuation, government regulations, and the potential for political and economic instability. Because the Fund invests primarily in the securities of, and depositary receipts represented by Australian and New Zealand issuers, the Fund is particularly susceptible to any economic, political, or regulatory developments affecting a particular issuer of those countries.

 

By itself the Fund does not constitute a complete investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors who can afford to weather change in the value of their investments.

 

Investors should refer to the Fund’s Prospectus for a more complete description of risks associated with investing in the Fund.

 

Portfolio holdings will change due to ongoing management of the Fund.

 

References to specific securities or sectors should not be construed as recommendations by the Trust, the Fund, the Fund’s investment advisor or the distributor.


 

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(GRAPHIC)  ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
COMMONWEALTH AUSTRALIA/NEW ZEALAND FUND

 

Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000 investment in the Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund (the “Fund”), the AAOI and the NZX 50 Index.

 

(LINE GRAPH)

 

The above graph is a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund from 10/31/13 to 10/31/23 and represents the reinvestment of dividends and distributions in the Fund.

 

            Total Fund
   Average Annual Total Returns  Operating
   as of October 31, 2023  Expense
   1 Year  5 Year  10 Year  Ratio(a)
Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund  (10.80)%  (1.66)%  0.58%  2.60%
Australian All Ordinaries Index (“AAOI”)  3.40%  6.40%  3.99% 
NZX 50 Index  (5.12)%  1.87%  4.42% 

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns which may be lower or higher. The above graph and table do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. The investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month end, please call 888-345-1898. The Fund’s performance reflects any fee waivers during the applicable periods. If such fee waivers had not occurred, the quoted performance would have been lower. Total returns for 1 year are not annualized.

 

(a)The above expense ratio is from the Fund’s Prospectus, dated February 28, 2023. Additional information pertaining to the Fund’s expense ratio as of October 31, 2023, can be found in the financial highlights.

 

The Fund’s performance is measured against the Australian All Ordinaries Index (’‘AAOI’’), an index made up of the largest 500 companies as measured by market capitalization that are listed on the Australian Stock Exchange; and the NZX 50 Index, a total return index consisting of the top 50 companies by free float adjusted market capitalization that are listed on the New Zealand Stock Exchange. These indices are unmanaged, are expressed in terms of U.S. dollars, and do not reflect the deduction of fees or taxes with a mutual fund, such as investment management and fund accounting fees. The performance of the Fund reflects the deduction of fees for these services. Investors cannot invest directly in an index.

 

You should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund before investing. This and other information can be found in the Fund’s Prospectus, which can be obtained from www.commonwealthfunds.com, by calling the Funds directly at 888-345-1898 or by contacting your investment representative. Please read it carefully before you invest or send money.

 

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
 
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
AFRICA FUND

 

The Africa Fund’s net asset value (NAV) as of October 31, 2023, was $6.74 per share compared to $7.12 per share on October 31, 2022. For the period covered by this Annual Report, the Africa Fund returned –4.41%. This return figure includes the $0.07 per share distribution made in December 2022. Investment decisions for the Fund are based upon fundamental research and not designed to track a specific index. Further, our investments in cash and cash equivalents within the Fund could distort comparisons with indexes that do not make such investments. The MSCI Emerging Markets Index and the Dow Jones Africa Titans 50 Index returned 10.80% and 1.95%, respectively for the same period. The indexes are unmanaged, expressed in terms of U.S. dollars and do not reflect the deduction of fees associated with ownership of a mutual fund such as investment management and fund accounting fees, nor do they reflect the deduction of taxes associated with ownership of a mutual fund. The performance of the Fund reflects the deduction of fees for these services. Investors cannot invest directly in an index.

 

There are other considerations that impacted performance during the period covered by this year’s report:

 

-For the period ended October 31, 2023, the Advisor limited the Fund operating expenses, which positively affected the Fund’s performance. Had the Advisor not capped the Fund’s operating expenses, performance would have been lower. Please see the accompanying notes to the financial statements for additional information.

 

-The -1.47% decrease of the South African Rand versus the U.S. dollar had a predictable negative effect on the Fund’s performance.

 

-The Fund’s holdings in the following securities had the largest positive impact on the Fund’s performance: Gold Fields Ltd. ADR, Naspers Ltd., Bid Corp Ltd., Bidvest Group Ltd., and Alexander Forbes Group Holdings Ltd.

 

-The Fund’s holdings in the following securities had the largest negative impact on the Fund’s performance: Impala Platinum Holdings Ltd., Anglo American Platinum Ltd., Capitec Bank Holdings Ltd., Renergen Ltd., and Sibanye Stillwater Ltd.

 

We believe that Africa represents a unique, complicated continent with the potential to be both economically rewarding and punitive. We feel equities listed on African stock exchanges offer investors a way to participate in what is expected to be sizeable growth in the consumer consumption of goods and services and the economies in general. It takes time for governments to change and for the people of an emerging country to adjust. With the vast number of countries within the African continent, it is an exciting yet daunting task. Our portfolio selection includes using information we gather first hand through trips to the continent as we seek to monitor each investment and to make decisions we view as being in the best interests of the Fund. The African

 

continent is not well understood by many US investors. In response we have included information on our website at Commonwealthfunds.com that will assist in the understanding of this unique and complex continent.

 

Investment Risks

 

Equity securities (stocks) are more volatile and carry more risk than other forms of investments, including high-grade fixed income securities. The net asset values per share of a Fund will fluctuate as the value of these securities in the portfolio changes.

 

The Fund’s expenses, as with any mutual fund, detract from the Fund’s performance. The Fund’s asset levels have a direct effect on the expenses indirectly paid by shareholders. To the extent the Fund’s assets decline and the expenses of the Fund rise or do not decrease proportionately, performance will be negatively impacted.

 

International investing involves increased risk and volatility. An investment in this Fund entails the special risks of international investing, including currency exchange fluctuation, government regulations, and the potential for political and economic instability. Because the Fund invests primarily in the securities of, and depositary receipts represented by African issuers, the Fund is particularly susceptible to any economic, political, or regulatory developments affecting a particular issuer of those countries.

 

By itself the Fund does not constitute a complete investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors who can afford to weather change in the value of their investments.

 

Investors should refer to the Fund’s Prospectus for a more complete description of risks associated with investing in the Fund.

 

Portfolio holdings will change due to ongoing management of the Fund.

 

References to specific securities or sectors should not be construed as recommendations by the Trust, the Advisor or the Distributor.


 

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
AFRICA FUND

 

Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000 investment in the Africa Fund (the “Fund”), the MSCIEM and the DJAFKT.

 

(LINE GRAPH)

 

The above graph is a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund from 10/31/13 to 10/31/23 and represents the reinvestment of dividends and distributions in the Fund.

 

            Total Fund
            Operating
            Expense
   Average Annual Total Returns  After Fee
   as of October 31, 2023  Waiver
   1 Year  5 Year  10 Year  Ratio(a)
Africa Fund  (4.41)%  (1.60)%  (3.07)%  1.79%
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (“MSCIEM”)  10.80%  1.59%  1.19% 
Dow Jones Africa Titans 50 Index (“DJAFKT”)  1.95%  (1.08)%  (3.57)% 

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns which may be lower or higher. The above graph and table do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. The investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month end, please call 888-345-1898. The Fund’s performance reflects any fee waivers during the applicable periods. If such fee waivers had not occurred, the quoted performance would have been lower. Total returns for 1 year are not annualized.

 

(a)The above expense ratio is from the Fund’s Prospectus, dated February 28, 2023. FCA Corp has entered into a written expense limitation agreement under which it has agreed to limit the total expenses of the Fund (exclusive of interest, distribution fees pursuant to Rule 12b-1 Plans, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, brokerage commissions, extraordinary expenses and dividend expense on short sales) to an annual rate of 1.50% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. This expense limitation agreement may be terminated by FCA Corp or the Trust at any time after February 28, 2024. FCA Corp may recoup from the Fund any reduced fees and/or expenses reimbursed pursuant to this agreement if such recoupment does not cause the Fund to exceed the expense limitation in place at the time the fee was reduced and/or expenses were reimbursed and such recoupment is made within three years after the date in which FCA Corp incurred the expense. Excluding the indirect costs of investing in acquired funds, total fund operating expenses, before fee waiver, would have been 4.27%. Additional information pertaining to the Fund’s expense ratio as of October 31, 2023, can be found in the financial highlights.
 

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
AFRICA FUND

 

The Fund’s performance is measured against the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (’‘MSCIEM’’), a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance within global emerging markets; and the Dow Jones Africa Titans 50 Index (’‘DJAFKT’’), a float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure the stock performance of 50 leading companies that are headquartered or generate the majority of their revenues in Africa. The MSCIEM currently consists of the following 27 emerging market country indices: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Kuwait, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Russia, Qatar, South Africa, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey and United Arab Emirates. These indices are unmanaged, are expressed in terms of U.S. dollars, and do not reflect the deduction of fees or taxes with a mutual fund, such as investment management and fund accounting fees. The performance of the Fund reflects the deduction of fees for these services. Investors cannot invest directly in an index.

 

You should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund before investing. This and other information can be found in the Fund’s Prospectus, which can be obtained from www.commonwealthfunds.com, by calling the Funds directly at 888-345-1898 or by contacting your investment representative. Please read it carefully before you invest or send money.

 

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
 
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
COMMONWEALTH JAPAN FUND

 

The Commonwealth Japan Fund’s net asset value (NAV) as of October 31, 2023, was $3.42 per share compared to $3.03 per share on October 31, 2022. For the twelve-month period covered by this Annual Report, the Commonwealth Japan Fund returned 12.87%. Investment decisions for the Fund are based upon fundamental research and not designed to track a specific index. Further, our investments in cash and cash equivalents within the Fund could distort comparisons with indexes that do not make such investments. The Tokyo Stock Price Index returned 17.49% for the period ending October 31, 2023. The index is unmanaged, expressed in terms of U.S. dollars and does not reflect the deduction of fees associated with ownership of a mutual fund such as investment management and fund accounting fees, nor do they reflect the deduction of taxes associated with ownership of a mutual fund. The performance of the Fund reflects the deduction of fees for these services.

 

There are other considerations that impacted performance during the period covered by this year’s report:

 

-For the period ended October 31, 2023, the Advisor limited the Fund operating expenses, which positively affected the Fund’s performance had the Advisor not capped the Fund’s operating expenses, performance would have been lower. Please see the accompanying notes to the financial statements for additional information.

 

-The 1.93% decline of the Japanese Yen versus the U.S. dollar during the year had a predictable negative effect on the Fund’s returns.

 

-The Fund’s holdings in the following securities had the largest positive impact on the Fund’s performance: Kajima Corp., T&D Holdings, Inc., Yamae Group Holdings Co. Ltd., Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc., and Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc.

 

-The Fund’s holdings in the following securities had the largest negative impact on the Fund’s performance: Takada Corp., Nidec Corp., Terumo Corp., Keikyu Corp., and Taiyo Yuden Co. Ltd.

 

Investment Risks

 

Equity securities (stocks) are more volatile and carry more risk than other forms of investments, including high-grade fixed income securities. The net asset values per share of a Fund will fluctuate as the value of these securities in the portfolio changes.

 

The Fund’s expenses, as with any mutual fund, detract from the Fund’s performance. The Fund’s asset levels have a direct effect on the expenses indirectly paid by shareholders. To the extent the Fund’s assets decline and the expenses of the Fund rise or do not decrease proportionately, performance will be negatively impacted.

 

International investing involves increased risk and volatility. An investment in this Fund entails the special risks of international investing, including currency exchange fluctuation, government regulations, and the potential for political and economic instability. Because the Fund invests primarily in the securities of, and depositary receipts represented by Japanese issuers, the Fund is particularly susceptible to any economic, political, or regulatory developments affecting a particular issuer of those countries.

 

By itself the Fund does not constitute a complete investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors who can afford to weather change in the value of their investments.

 

Investors should refer to the Fund’s Prospectus for a more complete description of risks associated with investing in the Fund.

 

Portfolio holdings will change due to ongoing management of the Fund.

 

References to specific securities or sectors should not be construed as recommendations by the Trust, the Advisor or the Distributor.


 

11

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
COMMONWEALTH JAPAN FUND

 

Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000 investment in the Commonwealth Japan Fund (the “Fund”) and the TOPIX.

 

(LINE GRAPH)

 

The above graph is a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund from 10/31/13 to 10/31/23 and represents the reinvestment of dividends and distributions in the Fund.

 

            Total Fund
            Operating
            Expense
   Average Annual Total Returns  After Fee
   as of October 31, 2023  Waiver
   1 Year  5 Year  10 Year  Ratio(a)
Commonwealth Japan Fund  12.87%  (0.53)%  1.47%  1.75%
Tokyo Stock Price Index (“TOPIX”)  17.49%  2.94%  4.36% 

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns which may be lower or higher. The above graph and table do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. The investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month end, please call 888-345-1898. The Fund’s performance reflects any fee waivers during the applicable periods. If such fee waivers had not occurred, the quoted performance would have been lower. Total returns for 1 year are not annualized.

 

(a)The above expense ratio is from the Fund’s Prospectus, dated February 28, 2023. FCA Corp has entered into a written expense limitation agreement under which it has agreed to limit the total expenses of the Fund (exclusive of interest, distribution fees pursuant to Rule 12b-1 Plans, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, brokerage commissions, extraordinary expenses and dividend expense on short sales) to an annual rate of 1.50% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. This expense limitation agreement may be terminated by FCA Corp or the Trust at any time after February 28, 2024. FCA Corp may recoup from the Fund any reduced fees and/or expenses reimbursed pursuant to this agreement if such recoupment does not cause the Fund to exceed the expense limitation in place at the time the fee was reduced and/or expenses were reimbursed and such recoupment is made within three years after the date in which FCA Corp incurred the expense. Excluding the indirect costs of investing in acquired funds, total fund operating expenses, before fee waiver, would have been 3.38%. Additional information pertaining to the Fund’s expense ratio as of October 31, 2023, can be found in the financial highlights.
 

12

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
COMMONWEALTH JAPAN FUND

 

The Fund’s performance is measured against the Tokyo Stock Price Index (“TOPIX”), an unmanaged capitalization-weighted index of all the companies stocks on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange. This index is expressed in terms of U.S. dollars, and does not reflect the deduction of fees or taxes with a mutual fund, such as investment management and fund accounting fees. The performance of the Fund reflects the deduction of fees for these services. Investors cannot invest directly in an index.

 

You should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund before investing. This and other information can be found in the Fund’s Prospectus, which can be obtained from www.commonwealthfunds.com, by calling the Funds directly at 888-345-1898 or by contacting your investment representative. Please read it carefully before you invest or send money.

 

13

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
COMMONWEALTH GLOBAL FUND

 

The Commonwealth Global Fund’s net asset value (NAV) as of October 31, 2023, was $16.97 per share compared to $16.86 per share on October 31, 2022. For the twelve-month period covered by this Annual Report, the Commonwealth Global Fund returned 1.51%. This return figure includes the $0.15 per share distribution made in December 2022. Investment decisions for the Fund are based upon fundamental research and not designed to track a specific index. Further, our investments in cash and cash equivalents within the Fund could distort comparisons with indexes that do not make such investments. The MSCI World Index returned 11.05% for the period ending October 31, 2023. The index is unmanaged, expressed in terms of U.S. dollars and do not reflect the deduction of fees or taxes associated with ownership of a mutual fund such as investment management and fund accounting fees, nor does the index reflect the deduction of taxes associated with ownership of a mutual fund. The performance of the Fund reflects the deduction of fees for these services.

 

There are other considerations that impacted performance during the period covered by this year’s report:

 

-The following security holdings had the largest positive impact on the Fund’s performance: Group 1 Automotive, Inc., Miller Industries, Inc., Novo Nordisk A/S ADR., Microsoft Corp., and Siemens AG ADR.

 

-The following securities had the largest negative impact on the Fund’s performance: KVHI Industries, Inc., Chevron Corp., Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., Nidec Corp. ADR., and Roche Holding AG ADR.

 

Investment Risks

 

Equity securities (stocks) are more volatile and carry more risk than other forms of investments, including high-grade fixed income securities. The net asset values per share of a Fund will fluctuate as the value of these securities in the portfolio changes.

 

The Fund’s expenses, as with any mutual fund, detract from the Fund’s performance. The Fund’s asset levels have a direct effect on the expenses indirectly paid by shareholders. To the extent the Fund’s assets decline and the expenses of the Fund rise or do not decrease proportionately, performance will be negatively impacted.

 

International investing involves increased risk and volatility. An investment in this Fund entails the special risks of international investing, including currency exchange fluctuation, government regulations, and the potential for political and economic instability.

 

By itself the Fund does not constitute a complete investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors who can afford to weather change in the value of their investments.

 

Investors should refer to the Fund’s Prospectus for a more complete description of risks associated with investing in the Fund.

 

Portfolio holdings will change due to ongoing management of the Fund.

 

References to specific securities or sectors should not be construed as recommendations by the Trust, the Advisor or the Distributor.


 

14

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
COMMONWEALTH GLOBAL FUND

 

Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000 investment in the Commonwealth Global Fund (the “Fund”) and the MSCI World Index.

 

(LINE GRAPH)

 

The above graph is a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund from 10/31/13 to 10/31/23 and represents the reinvestment of dividends and distributions in the Fund.

 

            Total Fund
   Average Annual Total Returns  Operating
   as of October 31, 2023  Expense
   1 Year  5 Year  10 Year  Ratio(a)
Commonwealth Global Fund  1.51%  3.05%  1.77%  2.49%
MSCI World Index  11.05%  8.82%  8.11% 

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns which may be lower or higher. The above graph and table do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. The investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month end, please call 888-345-1898. The Fund’s performance reflects any fee waivers during the applicable periods. If such fee waivers had not occurred, the quoted performance would have been lower. Total returns for 1 year are not annualized.

 

(a)The above expense ratio is from the Fund’s Prospectus, dated February 28, 2023. Additional information pertaining to the Fund’s expense ratio as of October 31, 2023, can be found in the financial highlights.

 

The Fund’s performance is measured against the MSCI World Index, an unmanaged free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure global developed market equity performance. Currently the MSCI World Index consists of the following 23 developed market country indices: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States. The performance of the index is expressed in terms of U.S. dollars, and does not reflect the deduction of fees or taxes with a mutual fund, such as investment management and fund accounting fees. The performance of the Fund reflects the deduction of fees for these services. Investors cannot invest directly in an index.

 

You should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund before investing. This and other information can be found in the Fund’s Prospectus, which can be obtained from www.commonwealthfunds.com, by calling the Funds directly at 888-345-1898 or by contacting your investment representative. Please read it carefully before you invest or send money.

 

15

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
COMMONWEALTH REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND

 

The Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund’s net asset value (NAV) as of October 31, 2023, was $17.86 per share compared to $17.68 per share on October 31, 2022. For the twelve-month period covered by this Annual Report, the Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund returned 1.61%. This return figure includes the $0.11 per share distribution made in December 2022. The MSCI US REIT Index returned -5.93% for the same period. The index is unmanaged, expressed in terms of U.S. dollars and do not reflect the deduction of fees or taxes associated with ownership of a mutual fund such as investment management and fund accounting fees, nor do they reflect the deduction of taxes associated with ownership of a mutual fund. The performance returns of the Fund do reflect the deduction of fees for these services. Investment decisions for the Fund are based upon fundamental research and not designed to track a specific index. Further, our investments in cash and cash equivalents within the Fund could distort comparisons with indexes that do not make such investments.

 

There are other considerations that impacted performance during the period covered by this year’s report:

 

-The Fund’s holdings in the following securities had the largest positive impact on the Fund’s performance: Tecnoglass, Inc., Lennox International, Inc., D.R. Horton, Inc., InterContinental Hotels Group PLC ADR, and Digital Realty Trust, Inc.

 

-The Fund’s holdings in the following securities had the largest negative impact on the Fund’s performance: Extra Space Storage, Inc., SBA Communications Corp., Alexandria Real Estate Equites, Inc., WP Carey, Inc., and Hannon Armstrong Sustainable Infrastructure Capital, Inc.

 

-The Fund’s outperformance compared to the MSCI US REIT Index may be in part explained by our strategy of not investing solely in REITs but also investing in real estate and related industries as well as international companies. Real estate and related industries include companies and industries whose fortunes are impacted by the real estate market beyond just owning the underlying real estate.

 

Investment Risks

 

Equity securities (stocks) are more volatile and carry more risk than other forms of investments, including high-grade fixed income securities. The net asset values per share of a Fund will fluctuate as the value of these securities in the portfolio changes.

 

The Fund’s expenses, as with any mutual fund, detract from the Fund’s performance. The Fund’s asset levels have a direct effect on the expenses indirectly paid by shareholders. To the extent the Fund’s assets decline and the expenses of the Fund rise or do not decrease proportionately, performance will be negatively impacted.

 

The Fund’s investments in real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) involves certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general. Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended.

 

Investments in the Fund are subject to the risks related to direct investment in real estate, such as real estate risk, regulatory risks, concentration risk, and diversification risk.

 

By itself the Fund does not constitute a complete investment plan and should be considered a long-term investment for investors who can afford to weather change in the value of their investments.

 

Investors should refer to the Fund’s Prospectus for a more complete description of risks associated with investing in the Fund.

 

Portfolio holdings will change due to ongoing management of the Fund.

 

References to specific securities or sectors should not be construed as recommendations by the Trust, the Advisor or the Distributor.


 

16

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
COMMONWEALTH REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND

 

Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000 investment in the Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund (the “Fund”) and the MSCI US REIT Index.

 

(LINE GRAPH)

 

The above graph is a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund from 10/31/13 to 10/31/23 and represents the reinvestment of dividends and distributions in the Fund.

 

            Total Fund
   Average Annual Total Returns  Operating
   as of October 31, 2023  Expense
   1 Year  5 Year  10 Year  Ratio(a)
Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund  1.61%  3.67%  4.08%  2.60%
MSCI US REIT Index  (5.93)%  2.51%  5.00% 

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance data quoted represents past performance and current returns which may be lower or higher. The above graph and table do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. The investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed may be worth more or less than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month end, please call 888-345-1898. The Fund’s performance reflects any fee waivers during the applicable periods. If such fee waivers had not occurred, the quoted performance would have been lower. Total returns for 1 year are not annualized.

 

(a)The above expense ratio is from the Fund’s Prospectus, dated February 28, 2023. Additional information pertaining to the Fund’s expense ratio as of October 31, 2023, can be found in the financial highlights.

 

The Fund’s performance is measured against the MSCI US REIT Index which is an unmanaged free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is comprised of equity REITs that are included in the MSCI USA Investable Market Index, with the exception of specialty equity REITs that do not generate a majority of their revenue and income from real estate rental and leasing operations. The index represents approximately 99% of the US REIT universe. This index is expressed in terms of U.S. dollars, and does not reflect the deduction of fees or taxes with a mutual fund, such as investment management and fund accounting fees. The performance of the Fund reflects the deduction of fees for these services. Investors cannot invest directly in an index.

 

You should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund before investing. This and other information can be found in the Fund’s Prospectus, which can be obtained from www.commonwealthfunds.com, by calling the Funds directly at 888-345-1898 or by contacting your investment representative. Please read it carefully before you invest or send money.

 

17

 

 (COMMONWEALTH LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
 
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION – October 31, 2023* (Unaudited)

 

COMMONWEALTH AUSTRALIA/NEW ZEALAND FUND
Industry or Percentage of Total
Security Type Investments
Transport Operations & Services 17.1%
Power Generation 10.9%
Logistics Services 8.4%
Health Care Services 7.1%
Food & Drug Stores 4.4%
Home Products Stores 4.4%
Courier Services 4.1%
Flow Control Equipment 3.6%
Integrated Electric Utilities 3.5%
Containers & Packaging 3.5%
Medical Devices 3.4%
Biotech 3.4%
Wireless Telecommunications 3.3%
Lodging 2.9%
Measurement Instruments 2.4%
Internet Media & Services 2.0%
Multi Asset Class Owners & Developers 2.0%
Gas Utilities 1.9%
Real Estate Services 1.9%
Environmental & Facilities Services 1.6%
Packaged Food 1.2%
Building Materials 1.1%
Health Care Facilities 1.1%
P&C Insurance 1.0%
Alcoholic Beverages 0.9%
Health Care Supply Chain 0.8%
Retail REITs 0.8%
Other Speciality Retail - Discretionary 0.6%
Life Science & Diagnostics 0.4%
Money Market Funds 0.2%
IT Services 0.1%
  100.0%
AFRICA FUND
Country or Percentage of Total
Security Type Investments
South Africa 90.0%
United Kingdom 4.0%
Exchange Traded Funds - Nigeria 3.0%
Egypt 2.2%
Money Market Funds 0.8%
  100.0%

 

COMMONWEALTH JAPAN FUND
Industry or Percentage of Total
Security Type Investments
Medical Devices 8.6%
Life Insurance 8.2%
Transit Services 7.8%
Personal Care Products 5.0%
Commercial Finance 4.6%
Automobiles 4.0%
IT Services 4.0%
Building Construction 3.9%
Health Care Supplies 3.9%
Electronics Components 3.3%
Specialty Chemicals 3.1%
Multi Asset Class Owners & Developers 3.0%
Diversified Industrials 2.9%
Consumer Electronics 2.7%
Auto Parts 2.7%
Commercial & Residential Building Equipment & Systems 2.6%
Specialty Apparel Stores 2.4%
Home Products Stores 2.4%
Food & Beverage Wholesalers 2.3%
Electrical Power Equipment 2.2%
Courier Services 2.1%
Basic & Diversified Chemicals 2.0%
Food & Drug Stores 1.8%
P&C Insurance 1.8%
Alcoholic Beverages 1.8%
Integrated Electric Utilities 1.7%
Building Maintenance Services 1.4%
Logistics Services 1.4%
Infrastructure Construction 1.4%
Factory Automation Equipment 1.4%
Mass Merchants 1.3%
Wireless Telecommunications 1.1%
Exploration & Production 0.9%
Money Market Funds 0.3%
  100.0%


*Portfolio composition is subject to change.

18

 

 (COMMONWEALTH LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION – October 31, 2023* (Unaudited)

 

COMMONWEALTH GLOBAL FUND
Country or Percentage of Total
Security Type Investments
United States 52.2%
United Kingdom 10.9%
Switzerland 6.0%
Money Market Funds 4.8%
Japan 3.5%
Germany 3.1%
India 3.0%
Israel 2.8%
Denmark 2.6%
South Africa 2.1%
Norway 2.0%
France 2.0%
Panama 1.6%
Taiwan Province Of China 1.2%
Mexico 1.1%
Ireland 1.1%
  100.0%
COMMONWEALTH REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND
Industry or Percentage of Total
Security Type Investments
Building Materials 11.1%
Homebuilding 9.9%
Infrastructure REITs 8.5%
Money Market Funds 6.3%
Specialized REITs 5.7%
Industrial REITs 5.3%
Commercial & Residential Building Equipment & Systems 5.1%
Cement & Aggregates 4.8%
U.S. Government & Agencies 4.8%
Data Center REITs 4.6%
Home Products Stores 4.0%
Hotels Resorts & Cruise Lines 3.6%
Self-Storage REITs 3.5%
Banks 3.2%
Transport Operations & Services 3.1%
Retail REITs 2.7%
Timber REITs 2.5%
Mortgage Finance 2.2%
Multi Asset Class REITs 1.9%
Building Construction 1.8%
Industrial Machinery 1.7%
Residential REITs 1.4%
Residential Owners & Developers 1.2%
Agricultural Producers 1.1%
  100.0%


*Portfolio composition is subject to change.

19

 

 (COMMONWEALTH LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
 
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS – October 31, 2023
Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund

 

   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (99.57%)          
AUSTRALIA (34.79%)          
BIOTECH (3.36%)          
CSL Ltd.   2,500   $369,484 
CONTAINERS & PACKAGING (3.45%)          
Brambles Ltd.   45,537    380,045 
ENVIRONMENTAL & FACILITIES SERVICES (1.60%)          
Cleanaway Waste Management Ltd.   123,329    175,690 
FOOD & DRUG STORES (3.25%)          
Coles Group Ltd.   36,872    357,872 
GAS UTILITIES (1.90%)          
APA Group   40,000    209,680 
HEALTH CARE FACILITIES (1.06%)          
Ramsay Health Care Ltd.   3,778    116,983 
HEALTH CARE SERVICES (4.39%)          
Sonic Healthcare Ltd.   26,382    483,087 
INTEGRATED ELECTRIC UTILITIES (3.47%)          
Origin Energy Ltd.   65,776    381,561 
INTERNET MEDIA & SERVICES (2.01%)          
Webjet Ltd.(a)   57,000    221,504 
IT SERVICES (0.08%)          
Appen Ltd.(a)   15,000    8,629 
LOGISTICS SERVICES (2.36%)          
Qube Holdings Ltd.   153,645    260,541 
MEDICAL DEVICES (2.78%)          
Cochlear Ltd.   2,000    306,552 
RETAIL REITS (0.77%)          
Scentre Group Ltd.   55,000    85,207 
TRANSPORT OPERATIONS & SERVICES (1.03%)          
Transurban Group   15,000    112,929 
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS (3.28%)          
Telstra Corp. Ltd.   148,972    361,243 
TOTAL AUSTRALIA        3,831,007 
NEW ZEALAND (64.78%)          
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES (0.93%)          
Delegat Group Ltd.   21,456    101,846 
BUILDING MATERIALS (1.14%)          
Fletcher Building Ltd.   50,000    125,977 
COURIER SERVICES (4.08%)          
Freightways Ltd.   103,540    449,532 
   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (99.57%) – Continued          
NEW ZEALAND (64.78%) – Continued          
FLOW CONTROL EQUIPMENT (3.59%)          
Skellerup Holdings Ltd.   150,000   $395,004 
FOOD & DRUG STORES (1.17%)          
Green Cross Health Ltd.   181,796    129,361 
HEALTH CARE FACILITIES (2.73%)          
Oceania Healthcare Ltd.   457,544    181,450 
Summerset Group Holdings Ltd.   20,842    118,330 
         299,780 
HEALTH CARE SUPPLY CHAIN (0.81%)          
AFT Pharmaceuticals Ltd.   46,000    89,691 
HOME PRODUCTS STORES (4.35%)          
Briscoe Group Ltd.   183,520    479,915 
LIFE SCIENCE & DIAGNOSTICS (0.42%)          
Pacific Edge Ltd.(a)   800,000    46,587 
LODGING (2.86%)          
Millennium & Copthorne Hotels New Zealand Ltd.   300,000    314,937 
LOGISTICS SERVICES (6.06%)          
Mainfreight Ltd.   20,000    667,387 
MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENTS (2.42%)          
ikeGPS Group Ltd.(a)   831,366    266,537 
MEDICAL DEVICES (0.65%)          
Aroa Biosurgery Ltd.(a)   145,000    71,301 
MULTI ASSET CLASS OWNERS & DEVELOPERS (1.98%)          
Marsden Maritime Holdings Ltd.   81,425    218,206 
OTHER SPECIALTY RETAIL - DISCRETIONARY (0.58%)          
Comvita Ltd.   35,694    63,432 
P&C INSURANCE (1.01%)          
Tower Ltd.   300,000    111,752 
PACKAGED FOOD (1.19%)          
Sanford Ltd.   60,000    131,564 
POWER GENERATION (10.88%)          
Infratil Ltd.   208,975    1,196,280 
REAL ESTATE SERVICES (1.89%)          
Arvida Group Ltd.   316,092    208,480 


See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

20

 

 (COMMONWEALTH LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS – October 31, 2023
Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund

 

   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (99.57%) – Continued          
NEW ZEALAND (64.78%) – Continued          
TRANSPORT OPERATIONS & SERVICES (16.04%)          
Port of Tauranga Ltd.   55,000   $163,522 
South Port New Zealand Ltd.   376,010    1,601,011 
         1,764,533 
TOTAL NEW ZEALAND        7,132,102 
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS          
(COST $7,687,555)        10,963,109 
   Shares   Fair Value 
MONEY MARKET FUNDS (0.21%)          
Federated Hermes Government Obligations Fund, Institutional Class, 5.22%(b)   23,104   $23,104 
TOTAL MONEY MARKET FUNDS          
(COST $23,104)        23,104 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — (99.78%)          
(COST $7,710,659)        10,986,213 
OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF LIABILITIES (0.22%)        24,072 
NET ASSETS — 100.00%       $11,010,285 

 

(a)Non-income producing security.

 

(b)Rate disclosed is the seven day effective yield as of October 31, 2023.

 

REIT— Real Estate Investment Trust



See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

21

 

 (COMMONWEALTH LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS – October 31, 2023
Africa Fund

 

   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (93.19%)          
EGYPT (2.17%)          
BANKS (1.38%)          
Commercial International Bank Egypt SAE - GDR   34,571   $39,346 
OTHER COMMERCIAL SUPPORT SERVICES (0.79%)          
Integrated Diagnostics Holdings PLC(a)   59,000    22,591 
TOTAL EGYPT        61,937 
SOUTH AFRICA (87.01%)          
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS (5.06%)          
Astral Foods Ltd.   7,000    54,904 
Crookes Brothers Ltd.(a)   10,000    15,238 
Oceana Group Ltd.   20,000    74,306 
         144,448 
AUTOMOTIVE RETAILERS (6.85%)          
Barloworld Ltd.   7,900    33,287 
Bidvest Group Ltd.   7,500    106,109 
Motus Holdings Ltd.   11,400    56,624 
         196,020 
BANKS (16.83%)          
Capitec Bank Holdings Ltd.   3,000    266,549 
FirstRand Ltd.   17,700    58,348 
Nedbank Group Ltd.   6,000    64,626 
Standard Bank Group Ltd. - ADR   9,400    91,744 
         481,267 
BASIC & DIVERSIFIED CHEMICALS (1.75%)          
Sasol Ltd. - ADR   4,000    50,040 
BUILDING CONSTRUCTION (2.19%)          
Wilson Bayly Holmes-Ovcon Ltd.(a)   9,900    62,706 
CABLE & SATELLITE (0.88%)          
MultiChoice Group Ltd.(a)   6,700    25,079 
COAL MINING (2.21%)          
Exxaro Resources Ltd.   6,300    63,229 
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS & APPLIANCE WHOLESALERS (1.46%)          
DataTec Ltd.   22,000    41,648 
FOOD & BEVERAGE WHOLESALERS (3.47%)          
Bid Corp. Ltd.   4,667    99,096 
FOOD & DRUG STORES (4.02%)          
Shoprite Holdings Ltd. - ADR   9,000    114,750 
INSTITUTIONAL BROKERAGE (1.11%)          
Coronation Fund Managers Ltd.   19,500    31,617 
INTERNET MEDIA & SERVICES (5.69%)          
Naspers Ltd., N Shares(a)   1,040    162,584 
   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (93.19%) – Continued          
SOUTH AFRICA (87.01%) – Continued          
LIFE & HEALTH INSURANCE (2.84%)          
Momentum Metropolitan Holdings   72,000   $81,072 
LIFE INSURANCE (4.67%)          
Clientele Ltd.   90,000    50,720 
Discovery Ltd.   12,000    82,740 
         133,460 
MARINE SHIPPING (3.26%)          
Grindrod Ltd.   160,000    93,128 
PAPER & PULP MILLS (1.40%)          
Sappi Ltd.   19,000    39,989 
PRECIOUS METALS (8.06%)          
Anglo American Platinum Ltd.   1,100    36,751 
Gold Fields Ltd. - ADR   8,200    106,764 
Impala Platinum Holdings Ltd.   12,500    52,067 
Sibanye Stillwater Ltd.   27,000    34,438 
         230,020 
RENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECT DEVELOPERS (0.92%)          
Renergen Ltd.(a)   35,000    26,330 
SELF-STORAGE OWNERS & DEVELOPERS (1.58%)          
Stor-Age Property REIT Ltd.   70,000    45,108 
SPECIALTY & GENERIC PHARMACEUTICALS (1.85%)          
Aspen Pharmacare Holdings Ltd.   5,800    52,751 
SPECIALTY APPAREL STORES (1.97%)          
Mr. Price Group Ltd.   7,800    56,393 
WEALTH MANAGEMENT (3.81%)          
Alexander Forbes Group Holdings Ltd.   170,000    58,265 
PSG Konsult Ltd.   65,000    50,476 
         108,741 
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS (5.13%)          
MTN Group Ltd. - ADR   18,000    88,380 
Vodacom Group Ltd.   10,700    58,168 
         146,548 
TOTAL SOUTH AFRICA        2,486,024 


See accompanying notes to financial statements

 

22

 

 (COMMONWEALTH LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS – October 31, 2023
Africa Fund

 

   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (93.19%) – Continued          
UNITED KINGDOM (4.01%)          
PRECIOUS METALS (4.01%)          
AngloGold Ashanti PLC(a)   3,000   $53,520 
Endeavour Mining PLC   3,000    61,050 
         114,570 
TOTAL UNITED KINGDOM        114,570 
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS          
(COST $3,098,206)        2,662,531 
EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS (2.97%)          
Global X MSCI Nigeria ETF   11,100    84,804 
TOTAL EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS          
(COST $169,505)        84,804 
   Principal     
   Amount   Fair Value 
SOVEREIGN BONDS (2.63%)          
SOUTH AFRICA (2.63%)          
Republic of South Africa Government Bond, 6.25%, 3/08/2041  $100,000   $75,240 
TOTAL SOVEREIGN BONDS (COST $90,557)        75,240 
         
   Shares     
MONEY MARKET FUNDS (0.83%)          
Federated Hermes Government Obligations Fund, Institutional Class, 5.22%(b)   23,667    23,667 
TOTAL MONEY MARKET FUNDS          
(COST $23,667)        23,667 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — (99.62%)          
(COST $3,381,935)        2,846,242 
OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF LIABILITIES (0.38%)        10,832 
NET ASSETS — 100.00%       $2,857,074 

 

(a)Non-income producing security.

 

(b)Rate disclosed is the seven day effective yield as of October 31, 2023.

 

ADR — American Depositary Receipt

 

GDR — Global Depositary Receipt

 

ETF — Exchange-Traded Fund

 

REIT— Real Estate Investment Trust



See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

23

 

 (COMMONWEALTH LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS – October 31, 2023
Commonwealth Japan Fund

 

   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (98.36%)          
JAPAN (96.53%)          
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES (1.77%)          
Kirin Holdings Co. Ltd.   7,000   $98,373 
AUTO PARTS (2.63%)          
Bridgestone Corp. - ADR   4,000    75,840 
DENSO Corp.   4,800    70,878 
         146,718 
AUTOMOBILES (3.94%)          
Honda Motor Co. Ltd. - ADR   2,000    61,500 
Toyota Motor Corp. - ADR   900    157,662 
         219,162 
BASIC & DIVERSIFIED CHEMICALS (1.95%)          
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc.   8,000    108,127 
BUILDING CONSTRUCTION (3.82%)          
Kajima Corp.   12,850    212,377 
BUILDING MAINTENANCE SERVICES (1.41%)          
Taihei Dengyo Kaisha Ltd.   3,000    78,532 
COMMERCIAL & RESIDENTIAL BUILDING EQUIPMENT & SYSTEMS (2.59%)          
Daikin Industries Ltd.   1,000    144,179 
COMMERCIAL FINANCE (4.55%)          
Kyushu Leasing Service Co. Ltd.   13,000    80,446 
ORIX Corp.   9,500    172,770 
         253,216 
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS (2.69%)          
Sony Group Corp. - ADR   1,800    149,490 
COURIER SERVICES (2.10%)          
Yamato Holdings Co. Ltd.   7,000    116,592 
DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS (2.85%)          
Hitachi Ltd.   2,500    158,467 
ELECTRICAL POWER EQUIPMENT (2.14%)          
Meidensha Corp.   7,600    119,068 
ELECTRONICS COMPONENTS (3.25%)          
Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd.   3,000    51,388 
Nidec Corp.   1,700    62,358 
Taiyo Yuden Co. Ltd.   3,000    67,255 
         181,001 
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION (0.91%)          
INPEX Corp.   3,500    50,396 
FACTORY AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT (1.34%)          
FANUC Corp.   3,000    74,449 
   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (98.36%) – Continued          
JAPAN (96.53%) – Continued          
FOOD & BEVERAGE WHOLESALERS (2.23%)          
Yamae Group Holdings Co. Ltd.   5,200   $124,153 
FOOD & DRUG STORES (1.82%)          
Sugi Holdings Company Ltd.   2,500    101,196 
HEALTH CARE SUPPLIES (3.81%)          
Hoya Corp.   2,200    211,792 
HOME PRODUCTS STORES (2.34%)          
Nitori Holdings Co. Ltd.   1,200    129,954 
INFRASTRUCTURE CONSTRUCTION (1.38%)          
Takada Corp.   12,000    76,977 
INTEGRATED ELECTRIC UTILITIES (1.73%)          
Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc. (The)   7,500    96,029 
IT SERVICES (3.93%)          
INES Corp.   10,000    98,349 
Otsuka Corp.   3,000    120,284 
         218,633 
LIFE INSURANCE (6.25%)          
Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc.   8,000    169,000 
T&D Holdings, Inc.   10,000    178,392 
         347,392 
LOGISTICS SERVICES (1.39%)          
Nippon Express Holdings Co. Ltd.   1,500    77,093 
MASS MERCHANTS (1.24%)          
Aeon Kyushu Co. Ltd.   4,500    69,050 
MEDICAL DEVICES (8.53%)          
Asahi Intecc Co. Ltd.   16,000    268,843 
Terumo Corp.   7,500    205,186 
         474,029 
MULTI ASSET CLASS OWNERS & DEVELOPERS (2.97%)          
Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd.   3,000    65,025 
Sumitomo Realty & Development Co. Ltd.   4,000    100,375 
         165,400 
P&C INSURANCE (1.79%)          
Sompo Holdings, Inc.   2,300    99,636 
PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS (4.98%)          
Kao Corp.   2,000    72,968 
Unicharm Corp.   6,000    203,873 
         276,841 
SPECIALTY APPAREL STORES (2.39%)          
Fast Retailing Co. Ltd.   600    132,838 


See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

24

 

 (COMMONWEALTH LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS – October 31, 2023
Commonwealth Japan Fund

 

   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (98.36%) – Continued          
JAPAN (96.53%) – Continued          
SPECIALTY CHEMICALS (3.05%)          
JSR Corp.   3,000   $80,298 
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co. Ltd.   3,000    89,710 
         170,008 
TRANSIT SERVICES (7.68%)          
Daiichi Koutsu Sangyo Co. Ltd.   12,200    69,388 
East Japan Railway Co.   1,500    77,906 
Hankyu Hanshin Holdings, Inc.   4,400    138,441 
Keikyu Corp.   6,500    55,110 
Tobu Railway Co. Ltd.   3,600    86,650 
         427,495 
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS (1.08%)          
KDDI Corp.   2,000    59,829 
TOTAL JAPAN        5,368,492 
UNITED STATES (1.83%)          
LIFE INSURANCE (1.83%)          
Aflac, Inc.   1,300    101,543 
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS          
(COST $3,945,555)        5,470,035 
   Shares   Fair Value 
MONEY MARKET FUNDS (0.31%)          
Federated Hermes Government Obligations          
Fund, Institutional Class, 5.22%(a)   17,143   $17,143 
TOTAL MONEY MARKET FUNDS          
(COST $17,143)        17,143 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — (98.67%)          
(COST $3,962,698)        5,487,178 
OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF LIABILITIES (1.33%)        73,749 
NET ASSETS — 100.00%       $5,560,927 

 

(a)Rate disclosed is the seven day effective yield as of October 31, 2023.

 

ADR — American Depositary Receipt

 

REIT— Real Estate Investment Trust



See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

25

 

 (COMMONWEALTH LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS – October 31, 2023
Commonwealth Global Fund

 

   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (97.50%)          
DENMARK (2.65%)          
LARGE PHARMACEUTICALS (2.65%)          
Novo Nordisk A/S - ADR   4,000   $386,280 
FRANCE (2.01%)          
BASIC & DIVERSIFIED CHEMICALS (2.01%)          
Arkema SA - ADR   3,130    293,844 
GERMANY (3.18%)          
DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS (3.18%)          
Siemens AG - ADR   7,000    463,330 
INDIA (3.10%)          
BANKS (3.10%)          
HDFC Bank Ltd. - ADR   8,000    452,400 
IRELAND (1.11%)          
BUILDING MATERIALS (1.11%)          
James Hardie Industries PLC - ADR(a)   6,500    161,655 
ISRAEL (2.86%)          
APPLICATION SOFTWARE (2.86%)          
NICE Ltd. - ADR(a)   2,700    416,745 
JAPAN (3.59%)          
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS (2.28%)          
Sony Group Corp. - ADR   4,000    332,200 
ELECTRONICS COMPONENTS (1.31%)          
Nidec Corp. - ADR   21,000    191,730 
TOTAL JAPAN        523,930 
MEXICO (1.14%)          
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS (1.14%)          
America Movil S.A.B. de C.V., Class L - ADR   10,000    166,000 
NORWAY (2.06%)          
P&C INSURANCE (2.06%)          
Gjensidige Forsikring ASA - ADR   20,000    300,398 
PANAMA (1.68%)          
AIRLINES (1.68%)          
Copa Holdings, SA, Class A   3,000    244,950 
SOUTH AFRICA (2.10%)          
FOOD & DRUG STORES (2.10%)          
Shoprite Holdings Ltd. - ADR   24,000    306,000 
SWITZERLAND (6.16%)          
LARGE PHARMACEUTICALS (2.66%)          
Roche Holding AG - ADR   12,000    387,960 
PACKAGED FOOD (3.50%)          
Nestlé SA - ADR   4,750    511,860 
TOTAL SWITZERLAND        899,820 
   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (97.50%) – Continued          
TAIWAN PROVINCE OF CHINA (1.18%)          
SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING (1.18%)          
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co.,          
Ltd. - ADR   2,000   $172,620 
UNITED KINGDOM (11.16%)          
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES (2.95%)          
Diageo PLC - ADR   2,800    429,800 
INTEGRATED OILS (0.95%)          
BP PLC - ADR   3,800    139,004 
LARGE PHARMACEUTICALS (3.25%)          
AstraZeneca PLC - ADR   7,500    474,225 
PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS (2.74%)          
Haleon PLC - ADR   8,500    68,765 
Unilever PLC - ADR   7,000    331,450 
         400,215 
PUBLISHING (1.27%)          
Pearson PLC - ADR   16,000    184,640 
TOTAL UNITED KINGDOM        1,627,884 
UNITED STATES (53.52%)          
AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS (0.55%)          
CF Industries Holdings, Inc.   1,000    79,780 
APPLICATION SOFTWARE (0.91%)          
Adobe, Inc.(a)   250    133,015 
AUTO PARTS (4.49%)          
Miller Industries, Inc.   18,000    654,660 
AUTOMOTIVE RETAILERS (5.71%)          
Group 1 Automotive, Inc.   3,300    832,689 
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT (5.74%)          
Apple, Inc.   4,900    836,773 
COMPUTER HARDWARE & STORAGE (3.99%)          
NetApp, Inc.   8,000    582,240 
CONSTRUCTION & MINING MACHINERY (1.86%)          
Caterpillar, Inc.   1,200    271,260 
COURIER SERVICES (0.66%)          
FedEx Corp.   400    96,040 
DEFENSE (0.74%)          
L3Harris Technologies, Inc.   600    107,646 
DIVERSIFIED BANKS (2.00%)          
JPMorgan Chase & Co.   2,100    292,026 
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS (3.19%)          
Procter & Gamble Co. (The)   3,100    465,093 


See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

26

 

 (COMMONWEALTH LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
 
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS – October 31, 2023
Commonwealth Global Fund

 

   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (97.50%) – Continued          
UNITED STATES (53.52%) – Continued          
INFRASTRUCTURE SOFTWARE (3.48%)          
Microsoft Corp.   1,500   $507,165 
INTEGRATED OIL & GAS (3.50%)          
Chevron Corp.   3,500    510,055 
LIFE SCIENCE & DIAGNOSTICS (4.12%)          
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.   1,350    600,440 
MEDICAL EQUIPMENT (1.04%)          
Dentsply Sirona, Inc.   5,000    152,050 
OIL & GAS EQUIPMENT & SERVICES (1.03%)          
Schlumberger Ltd.   2,700    150,282 
OILFIELD SERVICES & EQUIPMENT (0.70%)          
Natural Gas Services Group, Inc.(a)   7,000    102,760 
ONLINE MARKETPLACE (1.37%)          
Amazon.com, Inc.(a)   1,500    199,635 
RAIL FREIGHT (3.14%)          
Norfolk Southern Corp.   2,400    457,896 
REFINING & MARKETING (0.78%)          
Phillips 66   1,000    114,070 
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES (2.14%)          
Skyworks Solutions, Inc.   3,600    312,264 
VIDEO GAMES (1.36%)          
Electronic Arts, Inc.   1,600    198,064 
WASTE MANAGEMENT (1.02%)          
Republic Services, Inc.   1,000    148,490 
TOTAL UNITED STATES        7,804,393 
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (COST $7,327,881)        14,220,249 
   Shares   Fair Value 
MONEY MARKET FUNDS (4.94%)          
Federated Hermes Government Obligations Fund, Institutional Class, 5.22%(b)   720,232   $720,232 
TOTAL MONEY MARKET FUNDS          
(COST $720,232)        720,232 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — (102.44%)          
(COST $8,048,113)        14,940,481 
LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF OTHER ASSETS (-2.44%)        (356,429)
NET ASSETS — 100.00%       $14,584,052 

 

(a)Non-income producing security.

 

(b)Rate disclosed is the seven day effective yield as of October 31, 2023.

 

ADR — American Depositary Receipt

 

REIT— Real Estate Investment Trust



See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

27

 

 (COMMONWEALTH LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS – October 31, 2023
Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund

 

   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (91.80%)          
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS (1.11%)          
BrasilAgro - Company Brasileira de Propriedades Agricolas - ADR   27,432   $132,771 
BANKS (3.29%)          
Harleysville Financial Corp.   8,675    174,368 
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc.(a)   4,000    220,240 
         394,608 
BUILDING CONSTRUCTION (1.89%)          
Kajima Corp. - ADR   11,900    195,755 
Lendlease Group - ADR   8,000    30,960 
         226,715 
BUILDING MATERIALS (11.50%)          
James Hardie Industries PLC - ADR(a)   25,000    621,750 
Tecnoglass, Inc.   23,134    756,019 
         1,377,769 
CEMENT & AGGREGATES (4.99%)          
Cemex S.A.B. de C.V. - ADR(a)   30,000    179,100 
CRH PLC   2,500    133,925 
Summit Materials, Inc., Class A(a)   8,680    285,572 
         598,597 
COMMERCIAL & RESIDENTIAL BUILDING EQUIPMENT & SYSTEMS (5.26%)          
Lennox International, Inc.   1,700    629,918 
DATA CENTER REITS (4.72%)          
Digital Realty Trust, Inc.   3,368    418,844 
Equinix, Inc.   200    145,928 
         564,772 
HOME PRODUCTS STORES (4.14%)          
Lowe’s Cos., Inc.   2,600    495,482 
HOMEBUILDING (10.17%)          
D.R. Horton, Inc.   5,000    522,000 
Lennar Corp., Class A   4,000    426,720 
NVR, Inc.(a)   50    270,631 
         1,219,351 
HOTELS RESORTS & CRUISE LINES (3.67%)          
InterContinental Hotels Group PLC - ADR   6,103    440,209 
INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY (1.70%)          
Techtronic Industries Company Ltd. - ADR   4,500    204,120 
INDUSTRIAL REITS (5.51%)          
Hannon Armstrong Sustainable          
Infrastructure Capital, Inc.   15,200    260,528 
   Shares   Fair Value 
COMMON STOCKS (91.80%) – Continued          
INDUSTRIAL REITS (5.51%) – Continued          
Prologis, Inc.   2,000   $201,500 
STAG Industrial, Inc.   6,000    199,320 
         661,348 
INFRASTRUCTURE REITS (8.76%)          
American Tower Corp., Class A   2,500    445,475 
Crown Castle International Corp.   2,000    185,960 
SBA Communications Corp., Class A   2,000    417,260 
         1,048,695 
MORTGAGE FINANCE (2.24%)          
Redwood Trust, Inc.   20,000    125,600 
Starwood Property Trust, Inc.   8,000    142,000 
         267,600 
MULTI ASSET CLASS REITS (2.00%)          
WP Carey, Inc.   4,470    239,816 
RESIDENTIAL OWNERS & DEVELOPERS (1.27%)          
Cyrela Brazil Realty SA - ADR   44,000    152,240 
RESIDENTIAL REITS (1.38%)          
AvalonBay Communities, Inc.   1,000    165,740 
RETAIL REITS (2.81%)          
Kite Realty Group Trust   9,000    191,880 
National Retail Properties, Inc.   4,000    145,320 
         337,200 
SELF-STORAGE REITS (3.63%)          
Extra Space Storage, Inc.   2,500    258,975 
Global Self Storage, Inc.   39,000    176,280 
         435,255 
SPECIALIZED REITS (5.87%)          
Charter Hall Education Trust   96,286    145,370 
Gladstone Land Corp.   9,700    132,502 
Iron Mountain, Inc.   7,200    425,304 
         703,176 
TIMBER REITS (2.63%)          
PotlatchDeltic Corp.   3,000    128,550 
Weyerhaeuser Co.   6,500    186,485 
         315,035 
TRANSPORT OPERATIONS & SERVICES (3.26%)          
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste S.A.B. de          
C.V. - ADR   1,800    389,178 
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS          
(COST $6,287,772)        10,999,595 


See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

28

 

 (COMMONWEALTH LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS – October 31, 2023
Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund

 

   Principal     
   Amount   Fair Value 
U.S. GOVERNMENT & AGENCIES (4.93%)          
Fannie Mae, 2.50%, 2/5/2024  $300,000   $297,764 
Federal Home Loan Bank, 2.88%, 9/13/2024   300,000    293,485 
TOTAL U.S. GOVERNMENT & AGENCIES          
(COST $591,885)        591,249 
   Shares   Fair Value 
MONEY MARKET FUNDS (6.47%)          
Federated Hermes Government Obligations Fund, Institutional Class, 5.22%(b)   774,943   $774,943 
TOTAL MONEY MARKET FUNDS          
(COST $774,943)        774,943 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — (103.20%)          
(COST $7,654,600)        12,365,787 
LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF OTHER ASSETS (-3.20%)        (383,957)
NET ASSETS — 100.00%       $11,981,830 

 

(a)Non-income producing security.

 

(b)Rate disclosed is the seven day effective yield as of October 31, 2023.

 

ADR — American Depositary Receipt

 

REIT— Real Estate Investment Trust



See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

29

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES – October 31, 2023

 

   Commonwealth               Commonwealth 
   Australia/New       Commonwealth   Commonwealth   Real Estate 
   Zealand Fund   Africa Fund   Japan Fund   Global Fund   Securities Fund 
ASSETS                         
Investments in securities at fair value (cost $7,710,659, $3,381,935, $3,962,698, $8,048,113 and $7,654,600)  $10,986,213   $2,846,242   $5,487,178   $14,940,481   $12,365,787 
Cash                   3,208 
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $7,585, $6,177, $92,533, $– and $–)   7,562    6,241    85,798         
Receivable for fund shares sold       25        100    50,000 
Receivable for investments sold           61,365         
Receivable from Advisor       6,736    6,822         
Dividends and interest receivable   42,834    1,166    31,951    11,767    30,006 
Tax reclaims receivable       3,548    1,040    19,637     
Prepaid expenses   25,183    9,644    12,083    23,119    19,431 
Total Assets   11,061,792    2,873,602    5,686,237    14,995,104    12,468,432 
LIABILITIES                         
Payable for investments purchased           100,257    354,060    438,678 
Payable to Advisor   7,323            9,526    7,676 
Distribution (12b-1) fees accrued   3,564    814    2,162    1,640    3,113 
Payable to Administrator   6,904    2,704    4,009    8,712    7,191 
Payable to trustees   4,983    1,275    2,427    6,579    5,236 
Other accrued expenses   28,733    11,735    16,455    30,535    24,708 
Total Liabilities   51,507    16,528    125,310    411,052    486,602 
NET ASSETS  $11,010,285   $2,857,074   $5,560,927   $14,584,052   $11,981,830 
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:                         
Paid-in capital   7,902,915    4,075,323    4,232,137    7,849,962    7,283,303 
Accumulated earnings (deficit)   3,107,370    (1,218,249)   1,328,790    6,734,090    4,698,527 
NET ASSETS  $11,010,285   $2,857,074   $5,560,927   $14,584,052   $11,981,830 
Shares outstanding (unlimited number of shares authorized)   1,094,060    424,211    1,623,971    859,550    671,045 
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share(a)  $10.06   $6.74   $3.42   $16.97   $17.86 

 

(a)Subject to certain exceptions, a 2% redemption fee is imposed upon shares redeemed within 14 calendar days of their purchase. See Note 3 in the Notes to Financial Statements. Par value $0.01, unlimited shares authorized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

30

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS – For the year ended October 31, 2023

 

   Commonwealth               Commonwealth 
   Australia/New       Commonwealth   Commonwealth   Real Estate 
   Zealand Fund   Africa Fund   Japan Fund   Global Fund   Securities Fund 
INVESTMENT INCOME                         
Dividend income (net of foreign taxes withheld of $92,295, $23,746, $16,398, $26,571 and $8,013)  $409,440   $121,598   $101,726   $284,703   $359,106 
Interest income       5,006            6,946 
Total investment income   409,440    126,604    101,726    284,703    366,052 
EXPENSES                         
Investment Advisor   99,427    23,011    41,491    119,088    95,782 
Administration   70,754    16,400    29,656    84,951    68,279 
Distribution (12b-1)   33,142    7,670    13,830    39,696    31,927 
Legal   25,103    5,742    10,176    29,598    23,833 
Audit and tax preparation   21,183    5,541    9,307    25,201    20,419 
Trustee   21,053    4,910    9,242    25,956    20,838 
Registration   20,729    15,525    15,243    15,009    17,585 
Insurance   15,440    3,299    5,617    16,741    13,614 
Transfer agent   14,653    14,653    14,653    14,653    14,653 
Chief Compliance Officer   8,407    1,945    3,516    10,123    8,134 
Pricing   7,754    7,489    8,978    1,102    1,074 
Custodian   7,108    2,581    3,634    3,060    2,276 
Printing   6,611    3,246    4,301    7,122    6,123 
Miscellaneous   21,639    22,265    21,512    21,546    21,211 
Total expenses   373,003    134,277    191,156    413,846    345,748 
Fees contractually waived and expenses reimbursed by Advisor       (80,585)   (94,303)        
Net operating expenses   373,003    53,692    96,853    413,846    345,748 
Net investment income (loss)   36,437    72,912    4,873    (129,143)   20,304 
NET REALIZED AND CHANGE IN UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                         
Net realized gain (loss) on:                         
Investment securities transactions   (196,241)   (77,543)   (2,492)   (53,302)   (25,068)
Foreign currency transactions   31,920    (3,555)   (147)   2    163 
Total net realized loss   (164,321)   (81,098)   (2,639)   (53,300)   (24,905)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:                         
Investment securities   (1,190,173)   (139,799)   598,214    447,419    183,064 
Foreign currency translations   (13,622)   222    (6,106)        
Total net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (1,203,795)   (139,577)   592,108    447,419    183,064 
Net realized and change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (1,368,116)   (220,675)   589,469    394,119    158,159 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations  $(1,331,679)  $(147,763)  $594,342   $264,976   $178,463 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

31

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   Commonwealth         
   Australia/New Zealand Fund   Africa Fund 
   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   October 31, 2023   October 31, 2022   October 31, 2023   October 31, 2022 
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS DUE TO:                    
OPERATIONS:                    
Net investment income (loss)  $36,437   $(15,480)  $72,912   $72,770 
Net realized gain (loss) from investment securities and foreign currency transactions   (164,321)   10,753    (81,098)   (115,836)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from investment securities, foreign currency translations and purchased options contracts   (1,203,795)   (5,675,771)   (139,577)   (462,577)
Change in net assets resulting from operations   (1,331,679)   (5,680,498)   (147,763)   (505,643)
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:                    
Earnings   (76,798)   (1,185,183)   (30,003)   (56,372)
CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS:                    
Proceeds from shares sold   392,135    954,305    461,392    765,272 
Reinvestment of distributions   75,262    1,163,054    29,112    56,232 
Amount paid for shares redeemed   (1,025,021)   (2,392,940)   (312,674)   (356,896)
Redemption fees               3 
Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions   (557,624)   (275,581)   177,830    464,611 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (1,966,101)   (7,141,262)   64    (97,404)
NET ASSETS:                    
Beginning of year   12,976,386    20,117,648    2,857,010    2,954,414 
End of year  $11,010,285   $12,976,386   $2,857,074   $2,857,010 
SHARE TRANSACTIONS:                    
Shares sold   33,441    67,401    61,164    85,278 
Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions   6,194    78,691    3,902    6,833 
Shares redeemed   (89,460)   (173,605)   (42,290)   (42,594)
Change in shares outstanding   (49,825)   (27,513)   22,776    49,517 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

32

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

Commonwealth   Commonwealth   Commonwealth 
Japan Fund   Global Fund   Real Estate Securities Fund 
For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year 
Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
October 31, 2023   October 31, 2022   October 31, 2023   October 31, 2022   October 31, 2023   October 31, 2022 
                            
                            
$4,873   $(4,513)  $(129,143)  $(75,481)  $20,304   $(61,703)
 (2,639)   (85,729)   (53,300)   222,837    (24,905)   70,284 
                            
 592,108    (1,803,783)   447,419    (3,974,886)   183,064    (3,438,719)
 594,342    (1,894,025)   264,976    (3,827,530)   178,463    (3,430,138)
                            
     (274,869)   (128,817)       (70,458)   (107,704)
                            
 988,911    991,421    245,983    222,457    397,875    5,093,542 
     274,316    128,651        70,354    107,565 
 (667,912)   (1,183,425)   (751,439)   (1,212,634)   (214,276)   (5,096,755)
                     598 
 320,999    82,312    (376,805)   (990,177)   253,953    104,950 
 915,341    (2,086,582)   (240,646)   (4,817,707)   361,958    (3,432,892)
                            
 4,645,586    6,732,168    14,824,698    19,642,405    11,619,872    15,052,764 
$5,560,927   $4,645,586   $14,584,052   $14,824,698   $11,981,830   $11,619,872 
                            
 286,774    258,745    13,897    11,502    21,282    216,665 
     66,260    7,432        3,838    4,709 
 (196,935)   (318,457)   (41,160)   (62,179)   (11,224)   (231,056)
 89,839    6,548    (19,831)   (50,677)   13,896    (9,682)

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

33

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund
Selected data for a share outstanding during each of the years indicated:

 

   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31, 
   2023   2022   2021   2020(a)   2019 
                          
Net asset value, beginning of year  $11.34   $17.17   $12.92   $13.33   $12.85 
Change in net assets from operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)   0.03    (0.01)   (0.05)   0.01    0.10 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments   (1.24)   (4.79)   4.32    0.41    0.68 
Total from investment activities   (1.21)   (4.80)   4.27    0.42    0.78 
Distributions:                         
Net investment income       (0.02)   (0.02)   (0.07)   (0.08)
Net realized gains   (0.07)   (1.01)       (0.76)   (0.22)
Total distributions   (0.07)   (1.03)   (0.02)   (0.83)   (0.30)
Redemption fees           (b)        
Net asset value, end of year  $10.06   $11.34   $17.17   $12.92   $13.33 
Total Return   (10.80)%   (29.37)%   33.04%   3.05%   6.45%
Net assets, at end of year (000 omitted)  $11,010   $12,976   $20,118   $15,212   $16,266 
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                         
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets   2.81%   2.60%   2.41%   2.60%(c)   2.69%
Ratio of gross expenses before waivers and/or reimbursements   2.81%   2.60%   2.41%   2.70%   2.69%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   0.27%   (0.10)%   (0.35)%   0.03%   0.75%
Portfolio turnover rate   6%   8%   20%   4%   6%

 

(a)Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, consequently, the net asset values for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset values and returns for shareholder transactions.

 

(b)Rounds to less than $0.005 per share.

 

(c)The ratio of net expenses include $13,438 in voluntary advisory waivers representing (0.10)%. For the period from May 12, 2020 to October 31, 2020, the Advisor voluntarily agreed to waive 0.20% of the Management Fee for the Fund. This voluntary waiver is not subject to recoupment.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

34

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Africa Fund
Selected data for a share outstanding during each of the years indicated:

 

   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31, 
   2023   2022   2021   2020   2019 
                          
Net asset value, beginning of year  $7.12   $8.40   $6.04   $7.88   $7.95 
Change in net assets from operations:                         
Net investment income   0.17    0.20    0.13    0.04    0.26 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments   (0.48)   (1.32)   2.41    (1.66)   (0.29)
Total from investment activities   (0.31)   (1.12)   2.54    (1.62)   (0.03)
Distributions:                         
Net investment income   (0.07)   (0.16)   (0.18)   (0.22)   (0.04)
Total distributions   (0.07)   (0.16)   (0.18)   (0.22)   (0.04)
Redemption fees       (a)   (a)   (a)    
Net asset value, end of year  $6.74   $7.12   $8.40   $6.04   $7.88 
Total Return   (4.41)%   (13.59)%   42.38%   (21.30)%   (0.36)%
Net assets, at end of year (000 omitted)  $2,857   $2,857   $2,954   $2,028   $2,632 
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                         
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets   1.75%   1.75%   1.75%   1.75%   1.75%
Ratio of gross expenses before waivers and/or reimbursements   4.38%   4.27%   4.32%   5.04%   4.35%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.38%   2.27%   1.56%   0.69%   3.14%
Portfolio turnover rate   6%   3%   11%   9%   5%

 

(a)Rounds to less than $0.005 per share.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

35

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Commonwealth Japan Fund
Selected data for a share outstanding during each of the years indicated:

 

   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31, 
   2023   2022   2021   2020   2019 
                          
Net asset value, beginning of year  $3.03   $4.41   $4.03   $4.12   $3.66 
Change in net assets from operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)   0.01    (0.01)   (0.02)   (0.01)   (0.01)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments   0.38    (1.20)   0.40    (0.08)   0.47 
Total from investment activities   0.39    (1.21)   0.38    (0.09)   0.46 
Distributions:                         
Net investment income       (0.04)            
Net realized gains       (0.13)            
Total distributions       (0.17)            
Redemption fees                   (a)
Net asset value, end of year  $3.42   $3.03   $4.41   $4.03   $4.12 
Total Return   12.87%   (28.39)%   9.43%   (2.18)%   12.57%
Net assets, at end of year (000 omitted)  $5,561   $4,646   $6,732   $6,333   $6,492 
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                         
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets   1.75%   1.75%   1.75%   1.75%   1.75%
Ratio of gross expenses before waivers and/or reimbursements   3.45%   3.38%   3.01%   3.29%   3.24%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   0.09%   (0.08)%   (0.51)%   (0.34)%   (0.25)%
Portfolio turnover rate   12%   8%   15%   15%   10%

 

(a)Rounds to less than $0.005 per share.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

36

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Commonwealth Global Fund
Selected data for a share outstanding during each of the years indicated:

 

   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31, 
   2023   2022   2021   2020   2019 
                          
Net asset value, beginning of year  $16.86   $21.12   $16.20   $15.84   $14.75 
Change in net assets from operations:                         
Net investment loss   (0.15)   (0.09)   (0.11)   (0.08)   (0.02)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments   0.41    (4.17)   5.03    0.44    1.13 
Total from investment activities   0.26    (4.26)   4.92    0.36    1.11 
Distributions:                         
Net realized gains   (0.15)               (0.02)
Total distributions   (0.15)               (0.02)
Redemption fees               (a)    
Net asset value, end of year  $16.97   $16.86   $21.12   $16.20   $15.84 
Total Return   1.51%   (20.17)%   30.37%   2.27%   7.57%
Net assets, at end of year (000 omitted)  $14,584   $14,825   $19,642   $15,597   $15,993 
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                         
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets   2.61%   2.49%   2.33%   2.47%(b)   2.52%
Ratio of gross expenses before waivers and/or reimbursements   2.61%   2.49%   2.33%   2.56%   2.52%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.81)%   (0.44)%   (0.54)%   (0.49)%   (0.15)%
Portfolio turnover rate   9%   7%   6%   8%   8%

 

(a)Rounds to less than $0.005 per share.

 

(b)The ratio of net expenses include $14,458 in voluntary advisory waivers representing (0.09)%. For the period from May 12, 2020 to October 31, 2020, the Advisor voluntarily agreed to waive 0.20% of the Management Fee for the Fund. This voluntarily waiver is not subject to recoupment.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

37

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund
Selected data for a share outstanding during each of the years indicated:

 

   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year   For the Year 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31, 
   2023   2022   2021   2020   2019 
                          
Net asset value, beginning of year  $17.68   $22.57   $15.95   $18.16   $15.35 
Change in net assets from operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)   0.04    (0.10)   (0.14)   (0.04)   0.05 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments   0.25    (4.63)   6.76    (2.01)   2.87 
Total from investment activities   0.29    (4.73)   6.62    (2.05)   2.92 
Distributions:                         
Net investment income               (0.07)   (0.04)
Net realized gains   (0.11)   (0.16)       (0.09)   (0.07)
Total distributions   (0.11)   (0.16)       (0.16)   (0.11)
Redemption fees       (a)       (a)    
Net asset value, end of year  $17.86   $17.68   $22.57   $15.95   $18.16 
Total Return   1.61%   (21.11)%   41.50%   (11.42)%   19.17%
Net assets, at end of year (000 omitted)  $11,982   $11,620   $15,053   $10,790   $12,514 
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                         
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets   2.71%   2.58%   2.44%   2.63%(b)   2.61%
Ratio of gross expenses before waivers and/or reimbursements   2.71%   2.58%   2.44%   2.72%   2.61%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   0.16%   (0.45)%   (0.66)%   (0.22)%   0.28%
Portfolio turnover rate   14%   34%   9%   11%   11%

 

(a)Rounds to less than $0.005 per share.

 

(b)The ratio of net expenses include $10,164 in voluntary waivers representing (0.09)%. For the period from May 12, 2020 to October 31, 2020, the Advisor voluntarily agreed to waive 0.20% of the Management Fee for the Fund. This voluntarily waiver is not subject to recoupment.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – October 31, 2023

 

Note 1 − Organization

 

Commonwealth International Series Trust (the ’‘Trust’’) was organized as a Massachusetts business trust on May 2, 1986, and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the ’’1940 Act’’), as an open-end management investment company. The Trust currently consists of five diversified series: the Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund (the ’‘Australia/New Zealand Fund’’), the Africa Fund, the Commonwealth Japan Fund (the ’‘Japan Fund’’), the Commonwealth Global Fund (the ’‘Global Fund’’) and the Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund (the ’‘Real Estate Securities Fund’’) (each a ’‘Fund’’ and collectively the ’‘Funds’’).

 

Note 2 − Investment Objectives

 

Each Fund’s investment objective is to provide long-term capital appreciation and current income. Under normal market conditions, each Fund (other than the Global Fund) invests at least 80% of its assets in the country or asset class specified in its name (i.e., Australia/New Zealand, Africa, Japan or Real Estate).

 

Note 3 − Significant Accounting Policies

 

The Funds are investment companies and follow accounting and reporting guidance under Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 946, “Financial Services-Investment Companies.” The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Funds in the preparation of their financial statements. These policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”).

 

A) Valuation of Securities − Each Fund’s assets and liabilities are valued normally on the basis of market quotations or official closing prices or, if there is no recent last sales price available, reference is made to the last mean quotation in the principal market in which the securities are normally traded. Equity securities that are traded on the NASDAQ National Market System, for which quotations are readily available, are valued at the official closing price. Options are valued at the last quoted sales price. If there is no such reported sale on the valuation date, long positions are valued at the most recent bid price, and short positions are valued at the most recent ask price. Debt securities are priced either by using a market quotation or an independent pricing service. The pricing service may use one or more pricing models. Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at net asset value. In the event that market quotations are not readily available or are considered unreliable due to market or other events, securities are valued in good faith by FCA Corp (the “Advisor”) as “valuation designee” under the oversight of the Board of Trustees (the “Board”). Fair value prices are generally provided by an independent fair value pricing service. The Funds have instituted a policy whereby the value of certain equity securities listed or traded on foreign security exchanges may be valued by an independent fair value pricing service on any day when certain conditions are met (trigger). The Australia/New Zealand Fund, Africa Fund and Japan Fund have retained an independent fair value pricing service to assist in the fair valuing of these foreign securities. The service utilizes statistical data based on historical performance of securities, markets, and other data in developing factors used to estimate a fair value. For the Australia/New Zealand Fund and Japan Fund, the trigger is based on a comparison between the S&P 500® Futures Index at the time of Tokyo market close to the S&P 500® Futures Index at the time of the New York market close. For the Africa Fund, the trigger is based on a comparison between the S&P 500® Futures Index at the time of London market close to the S&P 500® Futures Index at the time of the New York market close.

 

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – October 31, 2023 – (Continued)

 

B) Fair Value Measurements − The Funds’ investments have been categorized by tiers dependent upon the various ’‘inputs’’ used to determine the fair value of the Funds’ investments. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

 

Level 1 − unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments and/or registered investment companies where the value per share is determined and published and is the basis for current transactions for identical assets or liabilities at the valuation date

 

Level 2 − other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayments speeds, credit risk, etc.)

 

Level 3 − significant unobservable inputs (including management’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

 

A description of the valuation techniques applied to the Funds’ major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis follows:

 

Common stocks, preferred stocks and exchange-traded funds – Securities traded on a national exchange (or reported on the NASDAQ national market) are stated at the last reported sales price on the day of valuation. Investments in other open-end registered investment companies, including money market funds, are valued at net asset value. To the extent these securities are actively traded and valuation adjustments are not applied, they are generally categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Securities traded on inactive markets, valued by reference to similar instruments or whose inputs are observable and timely would be categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. To the extent certain conditions are met and the independent fair value pricing service uses a fair value factor for foreign equity securities, they will be classified as Level 2.

 

Corporate, Sovereign and U.S Government & Agency Bonds – The fair value of bonds may be estimated using recently executed transactions, market price quotations (where observable), bond spreads, and/or credit default swap spreads adjusted for any basis difference between cash and derivative instruments. Domestically held corporate bonds are generally categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy; in instances where prices, spreads, or any of the other aforementioned key inputs are unobservable, they would be categorized in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

Written/Purchased Options – Listed derivatives that are actively traded are valued based on quoted prices from the exchange and are generally categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. If there is no reported close price on the valuation date, long positions are valued at the most recent bid price and short positions are valued at the most recent ask price. In this instance, the securities would generally be categorized as Level 2.

 

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

40

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – October 31, 2023 – (Continued)

 

The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Funds’ investments as of October 31, 2023:

 

   Australia/New Zealand Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Security Type                    
Common Stocks(a)  $   $10,963,109   $   $10,963,109 
Money Market Funds   23,104            23,104 
Total  $23,104   $10,963,109   $   $10,986,213 
                     
   Africa Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Security Type                    
Common Stocks(a)  $566,248   $2,096,283   $   $2,662,531 
Exchange-Traded Funds   84,804            84,804 
Sovereign Bonds       75,240        75,240 
Money Market Funds   23,667            23,667 
Total  $674,719   $2,171,523   $   $2,846,242 
                     
   Japan Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Security Type                    
Common Stocks(a)  $546,035   $4,924,000   $   $5,470,035 
Money Market Funds   17,143            17,143 
Total  $563,178   $4,924,000   $   $5,487,178 
                     
   Global Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Security Type                    
Common Stocks(a)  $14,220,249   $   $   $14,220,249 
Money Market Funds   720,232            720,232 
Total  $14,940,481   $   $   $14,940,481 
                     
   Real Estate Securities Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Security Type                    
Common Stocks(a)  $10,825,227   $174,368   $   $10,999,595 
U.S. Government & Agencies       591,249        591,249 
Money Market Funds   774,943            774,943 
Total  $11,600,170   $765,617   $   $12,365,787 

 

(a)For a detailed breakout by industry or country, please refer to the Schedules of Investments. All level 2 positions are classified as such resulting from fair value factor adjustments as of October 31, 2023 as described in the Note above.
 

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – October 31, 2023 – (Continued)

 

C) Currency Translation − For purposes of determining each Fund’s net asset value, all assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currency values are converted into U.S. dollar values at the prevailing market rate on each U.S. business day. The cost of securities is determined by using an exchange rate provided by an independent third party. Income is translated at approximate rates prevailing when accrued. The Funds do not isolate that portion of gains and losses on investments which is due to changes in foreign exchange rates from that which is due to changes in the market prices of the investments. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gains and losses from investments.

 

D) Allocations of Expenses − Expenses directly attributable to a Fund are charged directly to that Fund, while expenses which are attributable to more than one Fund, or the Trust, are allocated among the respective Funds based upon relative net assets or some other reasonable method.

 

E) Accounting for Investments − Security transactions are accounted for on the trade date for financial reporting purposes. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are based on the identified cost basis for both financial statement and Federal income tax purposes. Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as known if after the ex-dividend date. Dividend income from real estate investment trusts (REITs) and distributions from limited partnerships are recognized on the ex-date and included in dividend income. The calendar year-end classification of distributions received from REITs, which may include return of capital, during the fiscal year are reported subsequent to year end; accordingly, the Funds estimate the character of REIT distributions based on the most recent information available. Income or loss from limited partnerships is reclassified among the components of net assets upon receipt of K-1’s. Discounts and premiums on bonds purchased are amortized over the life of the bonds (which may include maturity or call date). Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Non-cash income, if any, is recorded at the fair market value of the securities received.

 

F) Federal Income Taxes − It is each Fund’s policy to comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code that are applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all investment company taxable income and net capital gain to shareholders in a manner which results in no tax cost to the Funds. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.

 

Dividends or interest on foreign securities may be subject to the withholding of the country of domicile’s income tax by tax treaty provisions or otherwise. Generally, there are no foreign taxes applicable to the Funds’ capital gains realized on foreign securities in their country of domicile.

 

The Trust has evaluated tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing each Fund’s tax returns to determine whether it is more-likely-than not (i.e., greater than 50-percent chance) that each tax position will be sustained upon examination by a taxing authority based on the technical merits of the position. A tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold is measured to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. Differences between tax positions taken in a tax return and amounts recognized in the financial statements will generally result in an increase in a liability for taxes payable (or a reduction of a tax refund receivable), including the recognition of any related interest and penalties as an operating expense. Tax positions taken in tax years remain subject to examination by tax authorities (generally three years plus the interim tax period since then for federal income tax purposes). The determination has been made that there are not any uncertain tax positions that would require the Funds to record a tax liability and, therefore, there is no impact to the Funds’ financial statements.

 

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – October 31, 2023 – (Continued)

 

G) Distributions to Shareholders − The Funds distribute net investment income, if any, and net realized gains (net of any capital loss carryforwards) annually. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP. These differences are primarily due to differing treatments for foreign currency transactions and deferrals of certain losses.

 

H) Redemption Fees − Redemption fees are applicable to certain redemptions of shares within fourteen calendar days of purchase. The redemption fee is imposed to discourage abusive trading activity, which can have disruptive effects on the Funds’ portfolio management and can increase the Funds’ expenses. The redemption fees are intended to offset, at least partially, portfolio transaction and administrative costs associated with short-term trading. The shareholder will be charged a fee equal to 2.00% of the amount redeemed and will be charged when shares are sold, exchanged or involuntarily redeemed. In determining the applicability of the redemption fee, shares held for the longest period of time will be treated as being sold first and shares held for the shortest period of time as being sold last. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023, the Funds had no redemption fees.

 

I) Option Accounting Principles − A Fund may purchase or write put or call options on futures contracts, individual securities, currencies or stock indices to hedge against fluctuations in securities prices and currency exchange rates and to adjust its risk exposure relative to the benchmark. The Fund may use these derivatives for any purpose consistent with its investment objective, such as hedging, obtaining market exposure, and generating premium income.

 

When a Fund writes an option, the premium received is recorded as a liability. Each day the option contract liability is valued in accordance with the procedures for security valuation discussed previously. When an offsetting option is purchased (a closing transaction) or the option contract expires, the Fund realizes a gain or loss and the liability related to such option contract is eliminated. When a call option is exercised, the Fund realizes a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security and the proceeds of the sale are increased by the premiums originally received. For the fiscal year October 31, 2023, the Funds had no written options.

 

When a Fund purchases an option, the premium paid is recorded as an asset. Each day, the option contract is valued in accordance with the procedures for security valuation discussed previously. When an offsetting option is written (a closing transaction) or the option contract expires, the Fund realizes a gain or loss and the asset representing such option contract is eliminated. When a call option is exercised, the Fund purchases the underlying security and the cost basis of such purchase is increased by the premium originally paid. For the fiscal year October 31, 2023, the Funds had no purchased options.

 

J) Forward Currency Contracts − Forward currency transactions may be undertaken to hedge against possible variations in the foreign exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies. A forward currency contract is an agreement between two parties to buy or sell a currency at a set price on a future date. Forward contracts are marked-to-market daily and the change in the market value is recorded by the Fund as an unrealized gain or loss. When a contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. The Funds could be exposed to risk if the counterparties are unable to meet the terms of the contracts or if the value of the currency changes unfavorably. Other risks of forward currency transactions include failing to achieve expected benefit, markets moving in a direction that the Funds did not expect, a Fund’s ability to close out its position in the hedging instrument, and political and social unrest and the possibility of negative governmental actions. During and as of the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023, the Funds held no foreign currency contracts.

 

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – October 31, 2023 – (Continued)

 

K) Use of Estimates − The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates and these differences could be material.

 

L) Regulatory UpdateTailored Shareholder Reports for Mutual Funds and Exchange - Traded Funds (“ETFs”) – Effective January 24, 2023, the SEC adopted rule and form amendments to require mutual funds and ETFs to transmit concise and visually engaging streamlined annual and semiannual reports to shareholders that highlight key information. Other information, including financial statements, will no longer appear in a streamlined shareholder report but must be available online, delivered free of charge upon request, and filed on a semiannual basis on Form N-CSR. The rule and form amendments have a compliance date of July 24, 2024. At this time, management is evaluating the impact of these amendments on the shareholder reports for the Funds.

 

Note 4 − Related Party Transactions and Other Arrangements

 

A) Investment Advisor − The Trust, on behalf of each Fund, has retained FCA Corp as the Funds’ investment advisor. Under each Fund’s Investment Advisory Agreement, the Advisor is paid a fee (the “Management Fee”), calculated daily and payable monthly, equal to an annual rate of 0.75% of the average net assets of each Fund.

 

The Advisor entered into an expense limitation agreement through February 28, 2024, under which it has agreed to limit the total expenses of the Africa Fund and the Japan Fund (exclusive of interest, distribution fees pursuant to Rule 12b-1 Plans, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, brokerage commissions, extraordinary expenses and dividend expense on short sales) to an annual rate of 1.50% and 1.50% of the average daily net assets of the Africa Fund and the Japan Fund, respectively. The Advisor may not terminate this arrangement prior to February 28, 2024, unless the investment advisory agreement is terminated. The Africa Fund and the Japan Fund each have agreed to repay the Advisor for amounts waived by the Advisor pursuant to the fee waiver agreement to the extent that such repayment occurs within three fiscal years of the date of any such waiver and such repayment does not cause the Africa Fund or the Japan Fund to exceed the expense limitation in place at the time the fee was waived. As of October 31, 2023, the Advisor may seek repayment of investment advisory fee waivers and expense reimbursements in the amounts as follows:

 

Recoverable Through  Africa Fund   Japan Fund 
October 31, 2024  $72,998   $88,264 
October 31, 2025   80,809    91,747 
October 31, 2026   80,585    94,303 

 

Certain officers of the Trust are also officers of the Advisor.

 

B) Administration, Fund Accounting and Transfer Agent –Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (the “Administrator”) serves as the administrator, transfer agent and fund accountant to the Funds. For these services, the Administrator receives fees computed at an annual rate of the daily net assets of the Funds, subject to a minimum annual contractual fee. Certain officers of the Trust are also employees of the Administrator, but are paid no fees directly by the Funds for serving as an officer of the Trust.

 

C) Distribution – Ultimus Fund Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), an affiliate of the Administrator, serves as the principal underwriter for the shares of each Fund of the Trust and receives an annual contractual fee.

 

44

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – October 31, 2023 – (Continued)

 

Each Fund has adopted a Service and Distribution Plan (each a “Plan”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, whereby up to 0.35% of the Funds’ assets may be used to reimburse the Distributor for costs and expenses incurred in connection with the distribution and marketing of shares of the Funds and the servicing of the Funds’ shareholders. Distribution and marketing expenses include, among other things, printing of prospectuses, marketing literature, and costs of personnel involved with the promotion and distribution of the Funds’ shares. These amounts are disclosed on the Statements of Operations under Distribution (12b-1) fees. While the plans permit each Fund to pay up to 0.35% of its average daily net assets to reimburse for certain expenses in connection with the distribution of its shares, the Board has currently authorized each Fund to pay out only 0.25% under its Plan. If the Board’s intention changes on this matter, the Funds will amend or supplement their prospectus. Out of the foregoing amount, each Fund is permitted to pay up to an aggregate of 0.25% of its average daily net assets to reimburse for certain shareholder services.

 

D) Legal Counsel − Practus, LLP serves as legal counsel to the Trust. John H. Lively, Secretary of the Trust, is the managing partner of Practus, LLP, but he receives no special compensation from the Trust or the Funds for serving as an officer of the Trust.

 

Note 5 − Purchases and Sales of Securities

 

Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term securities) by the Funds for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023, were as follows:

 

   Purchases   Sales 
Australia/New Zealand Fund  $954,211   $793,658 
Africa Fund   488,715    174,779 
Japan Fund   939,033    642,170 
Global Fund   1,363,954    1,898,301 
Real Estate Securities Fund   1,633,377    1,632,349 

 

There were no purchases or sales of long-term U.S. government obligations during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023.

 

Note 6 − Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk

 

In the ordinary course of trading activities, certain of the Funds may trade and hold certain derivative contracts. Such contracts include forward currency contracts, where the Funds would be obligated to buy currency at specified prices, and written put and call options, where the Funds would be obligated to purchase or sell securities at specified prices (i.e., the options are exercised by the counterparties). The maximum payout for the put option contracts is limited to the number of contracts written and the related strike prices, respectively. The maximum payout for uncovered written call option contracts is limited only by how high the underlying rises above the strike price. Maximum payout amounts could be offset by the subsequent sale, if any, of assets obtained via the execution of a payout event.

 

These financial instruments contain varying degrees of off-balance sheet risk whereby changes in the market value of securities underlying the financial instruments may be in excess of the amounts recognized in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. A Fund, as writer of an option, bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security underlying the written option. The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Fund pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, each Fund bears the risk of loss of premium and change in market value should the counterparty not perform

 

45

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – October 31, 2023 – (Continued)

 

under the contract. A call option gives the holder the right to buy the underlying stock from the writer at a specified price within a fixed period of time. Therefore, the securities held by the Fund against which options are written may not be traded and are held in escrow by the custodian. In the ordinary course of trading activities, certain of the Funds trade and hold certain fair-valued derivative contracts. Such contracts include forward currency contracts, where the Funds would be obligated to buy currency at specified prices, and written put and call options, where the Funds would be obligated to purchase or sell securities at specified prices (i.e., the options are exercised by the counterparties). The maximum payout for the put option contracts is limited to the number of contracts written and the related strike prices, respectively. The maximum payout for uncovered written call option contracts is limited only by how high the underlying security price rises above the strike price. Maximum payout amounts could be offset by the subsequent sale, if any, of assets obtained via the execution of a payout event.

 

Note 7 – Tax Matters

 

At October 31, 2023, the gross unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, foreign currency translations and cost of securities on a tax basis for federal income tax purposes were as follows:

 

   Australia/New               Real Estate 
   Zealand Fund   Africa Fund   Japan Fund   Global Fund   Securities Fund 
Gross unrealized appreciation  $4,493,686   $367,622   $1,597,171   $6,904,835   $4,949,795 
Gross unrealized depreciation   (1,221,226)   (942,627)   (190,225)   (21,107)   (238,608)
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments  $3,272,460   $(575,005)  $1,406,946   $6,883,728   $4,711,187 
Tax cost of investments  $7,713,753   $3,421,247   $4,080,232   $8,056,753   $7,654,600 

 

The difference between cost amounts for financial statement and federal income tax purposes is due primarily to wash sale loss deferrals, straddle deferrals and passive foreign investment companies (’‘PFICs’’).

 

As of October 31, 2023, the components of accumulated earnings (deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

   Australia/New               Real Estate 
   Zealand Fund   Africa Fund   Japan Fund   Global Fund   Securities Fund 
Undistributed ordinary income  $31,038   $99,103   $5,854   $   $ 
Undistributed long-term capital gains                    
Tax accumulated earnings   31,038    99,103    5,854         
Accumulated capital and other losses   (196,242)   (741,855)   (76,564)   (149,638)   (12,660)
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments   3,272,460    (575,005)   1,406,946    6,883,728    4,711,187 
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency translations   114    (492)   (7,446)        
Total accumulated earnings (deficit)  $3,107,370   $(1,218,249)  $1,328,790   $6,734,090   $4,698,527 
 

46

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – October 31, 2023 – (Continued)

 

The tax character of distributions paid during the tax periods ended October 31, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:

 

   Australia/New                                 
   Zealand Fund   Africa Fund   Japan Fund   Global Fund   Real Estate Fund 
   Year   Year   Year   Year   Year   Year   Year   Year   Year   Year 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31, 
   2023   2022   2023   2022   2023   2022   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Distributions paid from:                                                  
Ordinary income  $37   $22,002   $30,003   $56,372   $   $66,305   $   $   $   $ 
Net long-term capital gains   76,761    1,163,181                208,564    128,817        70,458    107,704 
Total distributions paid  $76,798   $1,185,183   $30,003   $56,372   $   $274,869   $128,817   $   $70,458   $107,704 
                                                   
As of October 31, 2023, the following Funds had net capital loss carryforwards which are available to offset future net capital gains, if any:
                                                   
   Australia/New                                 
   Zealand Fund   Africa Fund   Japan Fund   Global Fund   Real Estate Fund 
   Short-Term   Long-Term   Short-Term   Long-Term   Short-Term   Long-Term   Short-Term   Long-Term   Short-Term   Long-Term 
Non-Expiring  $34,059   $162,183   $16,130   $725,725   $37,512   $39,052   $53,302   $   $12,660   $ 

 

Capital loss carryforwards are available to offset future realized capital gains and thereby reduce further taxable gain distributions.

 

As of October 31, 2023, the Global Fund had $96,336 of qualified late-year ordinary losses, which were deferred until fiscal year 2023 for tax purposes. Net late-year losses incurred after December 31 and within the taxable year are deemed to arise on the first day of the Funds’ next taxable year.

 

The Funds have recorded reclassifications in their capital accounts. These reclassifications have no impact on the net asset value of the Funds and are designed generally to present accumulated earnings (deficit) on a tax basis which is considered to be more informative to the shareholder. The permanent differences primarily relate to non-deductible excise tax, net operating losses, and taxable over distribution. As of October 31, 2023, the Funds recorded the following reclassifications to increase (decrease) the capital accounts listed below:

 

   Australia/New               Real Estate 
   Zealand Fund   Africa Fund   Japan Fund   Global Fund   Securities Fund 
Paid-in capital  $   $(240)  $   $(83,248)  $(152,288)
Accumulated earnings (deficit)       240        83,248    152,288 
   $   $   $   $   $ 
 

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(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – October 31, 2023 – (Continued)

 

Note 8 − Revolving Credit Agreement

 

The Trust has in place an Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement (the “Agreement”) with its custodian, Fifth Third Bank N.A. (the “Bank”). Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the Bank makes available to the Trust, a line of credit facility under which the Bank may make loans to the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, from time to time. The Agreement provides a line of credit in an amount of up to $1,000,000 (the “Committed Amount”) for the Trust with respect to all of the Funds. The Agreement further limits the amount that any Fund may borrow subject to the requirements specified by the 1940 Act, which generally permits a fund to borrow and pledge its shares to secure such borrowing, provided, that immediately thereafter there is asset coverage of at least 300% for all borrowings by a fund from a bank. If borrowings exceed this 300% asset coverage requirement by reason of a decline in net assets of a fund, the fund will reduce its borrowings within three days to the extent necessary to comply with the 300% asset coverage requirement. The 1940 Act also permits a fund to borrow for temporary purposes only in an amount not exceeding 5% of the value of its total assets at the time when the loan is made. The terms of the agreement include a non-refundable commitment fee annually in an amount equal to $2,000. Any principal balance outstanding bears interest at the prime rate in effect at the time plus 0% and any amounts not drawn will be assessed unused fees at the rate of 0.275%.

 

The Funds did not utilize the line of credit for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023.

 

Note 9 − Contractual Obligations

 

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its Trustees and Officers are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Funds. In the normal course of business, the Funds enter into contracts that contain various representations and warranties and provide general indemnifications. The Funds’ maximum exposure under these arrangements is dependent on future claims against the Funds and is presently unknown. Currently however, the Funds expect the risk of loss to be remote.

 

Note 10 − Concentration of Market Risk

 

The Australia/New Zealand Fund has a majority of its investments in securities issued by Australian and New Zealand issuers, the Africa Fund invests primarily in securities issued by African issuers and the Japan Fund invests primarily in securities of Japanese issuers. Investing in companies from specific geographic regions, such as Australia, New Zealand, Africa or Japan, may pose additional risks inherent to a region’s economic and political situation. These events will not necessarily affect the U.S. economy or similar issuers located in the U.S. In addition, many of the investments in Australia, New Zealand, Africa or Japan are denominated in foreign currencies. As a result, changes in the values of these currencies compared to the U.S. dollar may affect (positively or negatively) the value of the Funds’ investments. These events may happen separately from, and in response to, events that do not otherwise affect the values of the securities in the issuers’ home countries.

 

As of October 31, 2023, the Australia/New Zealand Fund held approximately 15% of its net assets in South Port New Zealand Ltd. Due to the large position, an increase or decrease in the value of this security may have a greater impact on the Australia/ New Zealand Fund’s net asset value and total return than if the Australia/New Zealand Fund did not focus as much in this particular security.

 

48

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – October 31, 2023 – (Continued)

 

The Africa Fund may be exposed to additional risks by focusing its investments on issuers in African countries to which other funds invested in securities of issuers in a broader region may not be exposed. The Africa Fund is highly dependent on the state of economics of countries throughout Africa and, Sub-Saharan countries. Changes in economics, tax policies, inflation rates, governmental instability, war or other political or economic factors may affect (positively or negatively) the Fund’s investments.

 

A large portion of investments held by the Real Estate Securities Fund are considered investments in the real estate sector of the market, which may include REITs. Investing in REITs involves certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general. Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified, are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, default by borrowers and self-liquidation. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to qualify for tax-free pass through of income and maintaining their exemption from registration under the 1940 Act. Investing in a single market sector may be riskier than investing in a variety of market sectors.

 

Note 11 − Subsequent Events

 

Management of the Funds has evaluated the need for disclosures resulting from subsequent events through the date these financial statements were issued.

 

Subsequent to October 31, 2023, income and capital gain distributions were made to the shareholders of certain Commonwealth Funds, meeting the criteria of a subsequent event. The record date of the distributions were December 14, 2023, with an ex-dividend date of December 15, 2023 and a payable date of December 18, 2023.

 

Fund Name  Distribution Type  Rate   Amount 
Australia/New Zealand Fund  Income  $0.0282   $31,068 
Africa Fund  Income   0.2312    99,144 
Japan Fund  Income   0.0038    5,994 
 

49

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Shareholders and Board of Trustees of
Commonwealth International Series Trust

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of investments, of Commonwealth Australia/New Zealand Fund, Africa Fund, Commonwealth Japan Fund, Commonwealth Global Fund, and Commonwealth Real Estate Securities Fund (the “Funds”), each a series of Commonwealth International Series Trust as of October 31, 2023, and the related statements of operations and changes in net assets, the related notes, and the financial highlights for the year then ended (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Funds as of October 31, 2023, the results of their operations, changes in net assets, and the financial highlights for the year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

The Funds’ financial statements and financial highlights for the years ended October 31, 2022, and prior, were audited by other auditors whose report dated December 22, 2022, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and financial highlights.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement whether due to error or fraud.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

We have served as the Funds’ auditor since 2023.

 

(SIGNATURE)

 

COHEN & COMPANY, LTD.
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
December 22, 2023

 

50

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)

 

Table of Shareholder Expenses

 

As a shareholder of the Funds, you incur ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution and service fees, and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Funds and compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

 

The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from May 1, 2023, through October 31, 2023.

 

Actual Expenses

 

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information below, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the table under the heading entitled ’‘Expenses Paid During Period’’ to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

   Beginning   Ending   Expenses Paid   Expense Ratio
   Account Value   Account Value   During Period*   During Period*
   5/1/23   10/31/23   5/1/23-10/31/23   5/1/23-10/31/23
Australia/New Zealand Fund  $1,000.00   $836.20   $13.38   2.89%
Africa Fund   1,000.00    901.10    8.39   1.75%
Japan Fund   1,000.00    974.40    8.71   1.75%
Global Fund   1,000.00    914.30    12.83   2.66%
Real Estate Securities Fund   1,000.00    926.30    13.35   2.75%

 

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

 

The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on each Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), short-term redemption or exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

   Beginning   Ending   Expenses Paid   Expense Ratio
   Account Value   Account Value   During Period*   During Period*
   5/1/23   10/31/23   5/1/23-10/31/23   5/1/23-10/31/23
Australia/New Zealand Fund  $1,000.00   $1,010.64   $14.65   2.89%
Africa Fund   1,000.00    1,016.38    8.89   1.75%
Japan Fund   1,000.00    1,016.38    8.89   1.75%
Global Fund   1,000.00    1,011.80    13.49   2.66%
Real Estate Securities Fund   1,000.00    1,011.34    13.94   2.75%

 

*Expenses are equal to the average account value times the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by 184 (the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year) divided by 365 (the number of days in the fiscal year) to reflect the one-half year period.
 

51

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited) – (Continued)

 

Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings

 

The Funds file their complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ’‘Commission’’) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Funds’ Form N-PORT reports are available on the Commission’ website at http://www.sec.gov and on the Funds’ website at www.commonwealthfunds.com.

 

Proxy Voting

 

A description of the policies and procedures that the Funds use to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available without charge, upon request, by calling 888-345-1898, and on the Commissions website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

Information regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge, upon request, by calling 888-345-1898, and on the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

Additional Federal Income Tax Information

 

The Form 1099-DIV you receive in January 2024 will show the tax status of all distributions paid to your account in calendar year 2023. Shareholders are advised to consult their own tax adviser with respect to the tax consequences of their investment in the Fund. As required by the Internal Revenue Code and/or regulations, shareholders must be notified regarding the status of qualified dividend income for individuals and the dividends received deduction for corporations.

 

Qualified Dividend Income

 

The Australia/New Zealand Fund, Africa Fund and Japan Fund designates approximately 100%, 100% and 100%, respectively, or up to the maximum amount of such dividends allowable pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code, as qualified dividend income eligible for a reduced tax rate.

 

Qualified Business Income

 

Each of the Funds designate 0% of its ordinary income dividends, or up to the maximum amount of such dividends allowable pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code, as qualified business income.

 

Dividends Received Deduction

 

Corporate shareholders are generally entitled to take the dividends received deduction on the portion of the Fund’s dividend distribution that qualifies under the tax law. For each Funds’ calendar year 2023 ordinary income dividends, 0% qualifies for the corporate dividends received deduction.

 

For the year ended October 31, 2023, the Australia/New Zealand Fund, Global Fund and Real Estate Fund designated $76,761, $128,807 and $58,040, respectively, as 20% long-term capital gain distributions.

 

52

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited) – (Continued)

 

Foreign Tax Credit Pass Through

 

The Funds intend to elect to pass through to shareholders the income tax credit for taxes paid to foreign countries. The Japan Fund foreign source income per share was $0.067. The pass-through of the foreign tax credit will only affect those persons who are shareholders on the dividend record date in October 2023. These shareholders will receive more detailed information along with the 2023 Form 1099-DIV.

 

53

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
LIQUIDITY RISK MANAGEMENT PROGRAM (Unaudited)

 

The Funds have adopted and implemented a written liquidity risk management program (the “Liquidity Program”) as required by Rule 22e-4 (the “Liquidity Rule”) under the Investment Company Act. The Liquidity Program is reasonably designed to assess and manage each Fund’s liquidity risk, taking into consideration, among other factors, the Fund’s investment strategy and liquidity of investments during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, including whether the investment strategy is appropriate for an open-end fund; the extent to which the strategy involves a relatively concentrated portfolio or large positions in particular issuers; its cash holdings and access to other funding sources (i.e., a line of credit); and its short and long-term cash flow projections. The Funds’ Board of Trustees approved the appointment of FCA Corp, the Funds’ investment adviser, as the administrator (the “Liquidity Administrator”) for the Liquidity Program. The Liquidity Administrator is responsible for the program’s administration and oversight and for reporting to the Board on at least an annual basis regarding the Liquidity Program’s operation and effectiveness.

 

In preparing its annual written report (the “Report”), the Liquidity Administrator considered the data it gathered in the twelve months ended July 31, 2023, and the overall operations of the Liquidity Program since its inception (the “Review Period”). The Report outlined the adequacy and effectiveness of the Liquidity Program during the Review Period and was reported to the Board at its meeting held on September 21, 2023. During the Review Period, none of the Funds experienced unusual stress and disruption to its operations related to purchase and redemption activity. Also, during the Review Period the Funds held adequate levels of cash, had access to lines of credit, and maintained investments in highly liquid investments in order to meet shareholder redemptions in accordance with applicable requirements. The Report concluded that (i) the Funds’ Liquidity Program is reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Liquidity Rule and (ii) the Funds’ Liquidity Program has been effectively implemented.

 

54

 

(GRAPHIC) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited)

 

The Board of Trustees provides overall supervision of the affairs of the Funds. The Chairman of the Board of Trustees is Mr. Jack Ewing, who is not an “interested person” of the Trust, within the meaning of the 1940 Act on the basis of his non-affiliation with the Funds or the Adviser, or its affiliated entities (an “Independent Trustee”). The Board of Trustees has considered the overall leadership structure of the Trust and has established committees designed to facilitate the governance of the Trust by the Trustees generally and the Board of Trustee’s role with respect to risk oversight specifically. The committees are responsible for certain aspects of risk oversight relating to financial statements, the valuation of the Trust’s assets, and compliance matters, as is more fully described below. The Board of Trustees also has frequent interaction with the service providers and Trust’s chief compliance officer (the “CCO”) with respect to risk oversight matters. The CCO reports directly to the Board generally with respect to the CCO’s role in managing the compliance risks of the Trust. The CCO may also report directly to a particular committee of the Board of Trustees depending on the subject matter. The Trust’s principal financial officer reports to the Audit Committee of the Board of Trustees on all financial matters affecting the Trust, including risks associated with financial reporting. Through the committee structure, the Trustees also interact with other officers and service providers of the Trust to monitor risks related to the Trust’s operations. The Board of Trustees has determined that its leadership structure is appropriate based on the size of the Trust, the Board of Trustee’s current responsibilities, each Trustee’s ability to participate in the oversight of the Trust and committee transparency.

 

The Trustees and Executive Officers, and their principal occupations for the last five years are listed below. Each Trustee and Executive Officer acts in that capacity for each Fund of the Trust. The address of each Trustee is c/o Commonwealth International Series Trust, 791 Town & Country Blvd., Suite 250, Houston, Texas 77024. The term of office for each Trustee is until the next meeting of Shareholders called for the purpose of electing Trustees and until the election and qualification of a successor, or until such Trustee sooner dies, resigns or is removed as provided in the governing documents of the Funds. Because the Funds do not hold an annual meeting of Shareholders, each Trustee will hold office for an indeterminate period.

 

The following table provides information regarding each Trustee who is an “interested person” of the Trust, as defined in the 1940 Act, and each officer of the Trust.

 

Name, Address and Year of Birth Position(s) Held
With the Fund
Term of Office/
Length of
Time Served
Principal Occupation(s)
During the Past 5 years
Number of
Portfolios in
the Fund Complex
Overseen by
Trustee(1)
Other
Directorships
held by Trustee
Robert Scharar(2)
791 Town & Country Blvd.
Suite 250
Houston, TX 77024-3925
Birth year: 1948
President, Interested Trustee Indefinite until successor elected and qualified; since 2000. Investment manager/Attorney/CPA; President, FCA Corp (investment Adviser), 1975 to present. Five (5) See Below(3)
Wesley Yuhnke
791 Town & Country Blvd.
Suite 250
Houston, TX 77024-3925
Birth year: 1979
Executive Vice President Since 2013 Portfolio manager, FCA Corp., 2002 – present. N/A N/A
 

55

 

 (LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited) – (Continued)

  

Name, Address and Year of Birth Position(s) Held
With the Fund
Term of Office/
Length of
Time Served
Principal Occupation(s)
During the Past 5 years
Number of
Portfolios in
the Fund Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
(1)
Other
Directorships
held by Trustee
Zachary P. Richmond
2 Easton Oval,
Suite 300
Columbus, Ohio 43219
Birth year: 1980
Treasurer Since 2015 Assistant Vice President, Associate Director of Financial Administration, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC, December 2015 to present. N/A N/A
John H. Lively
11300 Tomahawk Creek Parkway, Suite 310
Leawood, Kansas 66211
Birth year: 1969
Secretary Since 2008 Attorney and Managing Partner, Practus, LLP (law firm), April 2018 to present; Attorney, The Law Offices of John H. Lively & Associates, Inc. (law firm) March 2010 to April 2018. N/A N/A
William LeVay
791 Town & Country Blvd.
Suite 250
Houston, TX 77024-3925
Birth year: 1955
Chief Compliance Officer Since 2018 Chief Compliance Officer, FCA Corp, December 2012 to present. N/A N/A

  

(1)The “Fund Complex” consists of the Trust.

 

(2)Robert Scharar is considered an “interested person” of the Funds as defined in the 1940 Act, as amended, because he is an officer of the Trust and an officer of the Trust’s investment adviser.

 

(3)Mr. Scharar is also an officer, director and/or manager of the following companies: NICO Holdings, Ltd. (Malawi), NICO Capital (Malawi), Paratransit Insurance Company, Africap, LLC, First Commonwealth Holdings Corporation, First Commonwealth Mortgage Trust, Holly Mortgage Trust, subsidiary companies at some of the above, and other closely held entities. 
 

56

 

 (LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS – October 31, 2023 (Unaudited) – (Continued)

  

The following table provides information regarding each Trustee who is an Independent Trustee.

 

Name, Address and Year of Birth Position(s) Held
With the Fund
Term of Office/
Length of
Time Served
Principal Occupation(s)
During the Past 5 years
Number of
Portfolios in
the Fund Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
(1)
Other
Directorships
held by Trustee
John Akard, Jr.
791 Town & Country Blvd.
Suite 250
Houston, TX 77024-3925
Birth year: 1966
Independent Trustee Indefinite until successor elected and qualified; since 2000. Attorney-CPA, Owner, John Akard Jr. P.C. (and its predecessor) (law firm), 1996 to present; Shareholder, 2014 to present, and of Counsel, 1999 to 2014, Coplen & Banks, P.C. (and its predecessor) (law firm). Five (5) None
Kathleen Kelly
791 Town & Country Blvd.
Suite 250
Houston, TX 77024-3925
Birth year: 1952
Independent Trustee Indefinite until successor elected and qualified; since 2000. Honorary Consul, New Zealand Consulate, 1995 to 2014; Owner, International Protocol Advisors (consulting services), August 1992 to 2018. Five (5) None
Jack Ewing
791 Town & Country Blvd.
Suite 250
Houston, TX 77024-3925
Birth year: 1939
Independent Trustee Indefinite until successor elected and qualified; since 2000. Adjunct Economics Professor, University of Houston - Downtown, 2005 to 2015. Five (5) None

  

(1)The “Fund Complex” consists of the Trust.

 

The Funds’ Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) includes additional information about the Funds’ Trustees and is available, without charge and upon request, by calling 888-345-1898.

 

57

 

 (LOGO) ANNUAL REPORT 2023
   
NOTICE OF PRIVACY POLICY & PRACTICES (Unaudited)

 

Commonwealth International Series Trust (the ’‘Trust’’) recognizes and respects the privacy expectations of our customers1. We provide this notice to you so that you will know what kinds of information we collect about our customers and the circumstances in which that information may be disclosed to third parties who are not affiliated with the Trust.

 

Collection of Customer Information

 

We collect nonpublic personal information about our customers from the following sources:

 

Account Applications and other forms, which may include a customer’s name, address, social security number, and information about a customer’s investment goals and risk tolerance;

 

Account History, including information about the transactions and balances in a customer’s accounts; and

 

Correspondence, including written, telephonic or electronic, between a customer and the Trust or service providers to the Trust.

 

Disclosure of Customer Information

 

We may disclose all of the consumer information outlined above to third parties who are not affiliated with the Trust:

 

as permitted by law — for example with service providers who maintain or service shareholder accounts for the Trust or to a shareholder’s broker or agent;

 

to perform marketing services on our behalf or pursuant to a joint marketing agreement with another financial institution.

 

Security of Customer Information

 

We require service providers to the Trust:

 

to maintain policies and procedures designed to assure only appropriate access to, and use of information about customers of the Trust; and

 

to maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards to guard nonpublic personal information of customers of the Trust.

 

We will adhere to the policies and practices described in this notice regardless of whether you are a current or former customer of the Trust. 

 

1For purposes of this notice, the terms ’‘customer’’ or ’‘customers’’ includes both individual shareholders of the Trust and individuals who provide nonpublic personal information to the Trust, but do not invest in Trust shares.
 

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Commonwealth International
Series Trust
791 Town & Country Blvd., Suite 250
Houston, TX 77024-3925
888-345-1898
www.commonwealthfunds.com
 
INVESTMENT ADVISOR
FCA Corp
791 Town & Country Blvd., Suite 250
Houston, TX 77024-3925
 
DISTRIBUTOR
Ultimus Fund Distributors, LLC
225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450
Cincinnati, OH 45246
 
TRANSFER AGENT & ADMINISTRATOR
Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC
225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450
Cincinnati, OH 45246
 
CUSTODIAN BANK
Fifth Third Bank N.A.
Fifth Third Center
38 Fountain Square Plaza
Cincinnati, OH 45263
 
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC
ACCOUNTING FIRM
Cohen & Company, Ltd.
1835 Market Street, 3rd Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19103
 
LEGAL COUNSEL
Practus, LLP
11300 Tomahawk Creek Parkway, Suite 310
Leawood, KS 66211
 
This report is intended for the shareholders of the family of funds of the Commonwealth International Series Trust. It may not be distributed to prospective investors unless it is preceded or accompanied by the Funds’ current Prospectus. A Prospectus may be obtained at www.commonwealthfunds.com or from the principal underwriter of the Funds or your broker.
 
Distributed by Ultimus Fund Distributors, LLC
Member FINRA/SIPC
 
Commonwealth-AR-23


 

(b) Not applicable

 

Item 2. Code of Ethics.

 

(a) The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics (the “Code”) that applies to the Registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer. This Code is included as an Exhibit.

 

(b) During the period covered by the report, with respect to the Registrant’s Code that applies to its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, there have been no amendments to, nor any waivers granted from, a provision that relates to any element of the Code definition enumerated in paragraph (b) of this Item 2.

 

Item 3.  Audit Committee Financial Expert.

 

(a)(1) The Registrant’s board of trustees has determined that the Registrant has a least one audit committee financial expert serving on its audit committee.

(a)(2) The audit committee financial expert is John Akard, Jr., who is “independent” for purposes of this Item 3 of Form N-CSR.

 

Item 4.  Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

The aggregate fees billed for professional services by Cohen & Company, Ltd. during the fiscal year 2023 and BBD, LLP billed for professional services in fiscal year 2022, were as follows:

(a) Audit Fees for Registrant.

 
 

 

  Fiscal year ended October 31, 2023     $62,500
  Fiscal year ended October 31, 2022     $62,500

(b) Audit-Related Fees for Registrant. These fees were billed by the Registrant’s independent auditors for assurance and related services that were reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the Registrant’s financial statements.

  Fiscal year ended October 31, 2023     $0
  Fiscal year ended October 31, 2022     $0

(c) Tax Fees for Registrant. These fees were billed for professional services rendered by the Registrant’s independent auditors for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning.

  Fiscal year ended October 31, 2023     $15,000
  Fiscal year ended October 31, 2022     $10,000

(d) All Other Fees.

  Fiscal year ended October 31, 2023     $0
  Fiscal year ended October 31, 2022     $0

(e) Audit Committee’s pre-approval policies and procedures.

  (1)   The audit committee has adopted pre-approval policies and procedures that require the audit committee to pre-approve all audit and non-audit services of the Registrant, including services provided to the Registrant’s investment adviser or any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Registrant’s investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the Registrant with respect to any engagement that directly relates to the operations and financial reporting of the Registrant.
       
  (2)   None of the services described in paragraphs (b) through (d) of Item 4 were pre-approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X..

(f) None.

(g) The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the registrant's accountant for services rendered to the registrant, and rendered to the registrant's investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant:

 

                        Registrant       Adviser

FY 2023           $ 15,000             $ 0

FY 2022           $ 10,000             $ 0

 

(h) Not applicable

(i) Not applicable

(j) Not applicable

Item 5.  Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

Not applicable

Item 6.  Schedule of Investments.

        (a)   Included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.  
        (b)   Not applicable  

Item 7.  Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable to open-end management investment companies.

 

Item 8.  Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable to open-end management investment companies.

Item 9.  Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

Not applicable to open-end management investment companies.

Item 10.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 
 

None.

Item 11.  Controls and Procedures.

(a)   The Registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have reviewed the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the “Act”)) as of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report, as required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the Act. Based on their review, such officers have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in this report was appropriately recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.
     
(b)   There were no changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the Registrant’s period covered by this report that materially affected, or were reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not applicable

 

Item 13.  Exhibits.

 

 

   
(a) (1)   Code of Ethics. The code of ethics that is the subject of the disclosure required by Item 2 is attached hereto.
     
(a) (2)  

Certifications required pursuant to Section 30a-2(a) of the Act are attached hereto.

(1) Not applicable

(2) Change in the registrant’s independent public accountants: Not applicable

     
(a) (3)   Not applicable to open-end management investment companies.
     
(b)   Certifications pursuant to Section 30a-2(b) of the Act are furnished herewith.
     
     

 

 

 

 
 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant) Commonwealth International Series Trust

 

 

 

 

By (Signature and Title) /s/ Robert Scharar
  Robert Scharar, President  

 

 

 

Date 1/5/2024

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

 

 

 

By (Signature and Title) /s/ Robert Scharar  
  Robert Scharar, President

 

 

 

Date 1/5/2024

 

 

 

By (Signature and Title) /s/ Zachary P. Richmond
  Zachary P. Richmond, Treasurer  

 

 

Date 1/5/2024