EX-1.1 3 dex11.htm PURCHASE AGREEMENT DATED JULY 24, 2003 Purchase Agreement dated July 24, 2003

Exhibit 1.1

 

HEALTH MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES, INC.

 

 

$500,000,000 Principal Amount

 

1.50% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2023

 

 

Purchase Agreement

 

July 24, 2003

 

 

 

 

Banc of America Securities LLC

Lehman Brothers Inc.

Wachovia Capital Markets LLC


HEALTH MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES, INC.

 

1.50% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2023

 

July 24, 2003

 

Banc of America Securities LLC

Lehman Brothers Inc.

Wachovia Capital Markets LLC

 

As Representatives of the Several Initial Purchasers

Named in Schedule A hereof

 

Dear Sirs:

 

Health Management Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell to the several parties named in Schedule A hereto (the “Initial Purchasers”) for whom you (the “Representatives”) are acting as representatives an aggregate of $500,000,000 in principal amount of its 1.50% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2023 (the “Firm Notes”), subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein. The Company also proposes to issue and sell to the Initial Purchasers not more than an additional $75,000,000 principal amount of its 1.50% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2023 (the “Additional Notes”), if requested by the Initial Purchasers as provided in Section 2 hereof. The Firm Notes and the Additional Notes are herein collectively referred to as the “Notes”. The Notes are to be issued pursuant to the provisions of an indenture (the “Indenture”), to be dated as of the Closing Date (as defined below), between the Company, and Wachovia Bank, National Association a national banking association, having an office in Miami, Florida (in such capacity, together with its successors in trust, the “Trustee”), pursuant to which the Notes, as provided therein, will be convertible at the option of the holders thereof into shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”). The Notes and the Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof are herein collectively referred to as the “Securities”. The Securities and the Indenture are more fully described in the Offering Memorandum (as hereinafter defined). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Indenture.

 

1. Offering Memorandum. The Notes will be offered and sold to the Initial Purchasers pursuant to one or more exemptions from the registration requirements under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”). The Company has prepared a confidential offering memorandum, dated July 24, 2003 (the “Offering Memorandum”), relating to the Notes, and such definition includes the documents incorporated by reference therein.

 

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Upon original issuance thereof, and until such time as the same is no longer required pursuant to the Indenture, the Notes (and all securities issued in exchange therefor, in substitution thereof or upon conversion thereof) shall bear the following legend:

 

“THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED WITHIN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, U.S. PERSONS, EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE NEXT SENTENCE HEREOF. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF OR OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, THE HOLDER:

 

(1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT)(A “QIB”), OR (B) IT HAS ACQUIRED THIS DEBENTURE IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT,

 

(2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT RESELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE EXCEPT (A) TO THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES, (B) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QIB PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QIB IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (C) IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 904 OF THE SECURITIES ACT, (D) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT (AND BASED UPON AN OPINION OF COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY) OR (F) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND, IN EACH CASE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION AND

 

(3) AGREES THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS NOTE OR AN INTEREST HEREIN IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND.

 

AS USED HEREIN, THE TERMS “OFFSHORE TRANSACTION” AND “UNITED STATES” HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM BY RULE 902 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT. THE INDENTURE CONTAINS A PROVISION REQUIRING THE TRUSTEE TO REFUSE TO REGISTER ANY TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE IN VIOLATION OF THE FOREGOING.”

 

2. Agreements to Sell and Purchase. (a) On the basis of the representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, the Company agrees to issue and sell to the Initial Purchasers, and the Initial Purchasers agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, the principal amount of Firm Notes set forth opposite its name as set forth on Schedule A hereto at a purchase price equal to 98% of the principal amount thereof (the “Purchase Price”).

 

(b) On the basis of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement, and subject to its terms and conditions, (i) the Company agrees to issue and sell the

 

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Additional Notes and (ii) the Initial Purchasers shall have a right, but not the obligation, to purchase, severally and not jointly, the Additional Notes, from the Company at the Purchase Price. The Initial Purchasers may exercise their option to purchase Additional Notes at any time on two business days’ notice prior to the specified Option Closing Date (as defined below). If the Initial Purchasers elect to purchase Additional Notes, the Initial Purchasers shall provide a written notice to the Company and such notice shall specify the aggregate principal amount of Additional Notes to be purchased pursuant to such exercise and the date for payment and delivery thereof. The date specified in any such notice shall be a business day (i) no earlier than the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), (ii) no later than five business days after such notice has been given and (iii) no earlier than two business days after such notice has been given. If any Additional Notes are to be purchased, each Initial Purchaser, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company the principal amount of Additional Notes which bears the same proportion to the total principal amount of Additional Notes to be purchased from the Company as the principal amount of Firm Notes set forth opposite the name of such Initial Purchaser in Schedule A bears to the total principal amount of Firm Notes.

 

3. Terms of Offering. The Initial Purchasers have advised the Company that the Initial Purchasers will make offers (the “Exempt Resales”) of the Notes purchased hereunder on the terms set forth in the Offering Memorandum, as amended or supplemented, solely to persons whom the Initial Purchasers reasonably believe to be “qualified institutional buyers” as defined in Rule 144A under the Act (“QIBs”, such persons being also referred to herein as “Eligible Purchasers”), or to non-U.S. persons (“Regulation S Buyers”) in accordance with Rule 903 under the Act. The Initial Purchasers will offer the Notes to Eligible Purchasers and Regulation S Buyers initially at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof. Such price may be changed at any time without notice.

 

Holders (including subsequent transferees) of the Securities will have the registration rights set forth in the registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), to be dated the Closing Date, in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto, for so long as such Securities constitute “Transfer Restricted Securities” (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement). Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company will agree to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the circumstances set forth therein, a shelf registration statement pursuant to Rule 415 under the Act (the “Registration Statement”) relating to the resale by certain holders of the Securities and to use its best efforts to cause such Registration Statements to be declared and remain effective and usable for the periods specified in the Registration Rights Agreement. This Agreement, the Indenture, the Notes, and the Registration Rights Agreement are hereinafter sometimes referred to collectively as the “Operative Documents”.

 

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4. Delivery and Payment

 

(a) Delivery of, and payment of the Purchase Price for, the Firm Notes shall be made at the offices of Davis Polk & Wardwell, 450 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10017 or such other location as may be mutually acceptable. Such delivery and payment shall be made at 9:00 a.m. New York City time, on July 29, 2003, or at such other time on the same date or such other date as shall be agreed upon by the Initial Purchasers and the Company shall agree in writing. The time and date of such delivery and the payment for the Firm Notes are herein called the “Closing Date”.

 

(b) Delivery of, and payment for, any Additional Notes to be purchased by the Initial Purchasers shall be made at the offices of Davis Polk & Wardwell, 450 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10017 at 9:00 a.m. New York City time, on the date specified in the exercise notice given by the Representatives pursuant to Section 2(b) or such other time on the same or such other date as the Initial Purchasers and the Company shall agree in writing. The time and date of delivery and payment for any Additional Notes are hereinafter referred to as an “Option Closing Date”. An Option Closing Date must be within a 13-day period from, and including, the Closing Date.

 

(c) Notes sold by the Initial Purchasers will be represented by one or more Notes in definitive global form, registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), having an aggregate principal amount corresponding to the aggregate principal amount of the Notes (the “Global Note”). The Global Note shall be delivered by the Company to the Initial Purchasers (or as the Initial Purchasers direct) in each case with any transfer taxes thereon duly paid by the Company against payment by the Initial Purchasers of the Purchase Price thereof by wire transfer in same day funds to the order of the Company.

 

5. Agreements of the Company The Company hereby agrees with the Initial Purchasers as follows:

 

(a) To advise the Initial Purchasers promptly and, if requested by the Initial Purchasers, confirm such advice in writing, (i) of the issuance by any state securities commission of any stop order suspending the qualification or exemption from qualification of any Notes for offering or sale in any jurisdiction designated by the Initial Purchasers pursuant to Section 5(e) hereof, or the initiation of any proceeding by any state securities commission or any other federal or state regulatory authority for such purpose and (ii) of the happening of any event during the period referred to in Section 5(c) below that makes any statement of a material fact made in the Offering Memorandum untrue or that requires any additions to or changes in the Offering Memorandum in order to make the statements therein not misleading. The Company shall use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or order suspending the qualification or exemption of any Notes under any state securities or Blue Sky laws and, if at any time any state securities commission or other federal or state regulatory authority shall issue an order suspending the qualification or exemption of any Notes under any state securities or Blue Sky laws, the Company shall use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal or lifting of such order at the earliest possible time.

 

(b) To furnish the Initial Purchasers and those persons identified by the Initial Purchasers to the Company as many copies of the Offering Memorandum, and any amendments or supplements thereto, as the Initial Purchasers may reasonably request for the time period specified in Section 5(c). Subject to the Initial Purchasers’ compliance with its representations and warranties and agreements set forth in Section 7 hereof, the Company consents to the use of the Offering Memorandum, any documents incorporated by reference therein, and any amendments and supplements thereto required pursuant hereto, by the Initial Purchasers in connection with Exempt Resales.

 

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(c) During such period as in the opinion of counsel for the Initial Purchasers an Offering Memorandum is required by law to be delivered in connection with Exempt Resales by the Initial Purchasers (i) not to make any amendment or supplement to the Offering Memorandum of which the Initial Purchasers shall not previously have been advised or to which the Initial Purchasers shall reasonably object after being so advised and (ii) to prepare promptly upon the Initial Purchasers’ reasonable request, any amendment or supplement to the Offering Memorandum which may be necessary or advisable in connection with such Exempt Resales.

 

(d) If, during the period referred to in Section 5(c) above, any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which, in the opinion of counsel to the Initial Purchasers, it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the Offering Memorandum in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when such Offering Memorandum is delivered to an Eligible Purchaser, not misleading, or if, in the opinion of counsel to the Initial Purchasers, it is necessary to amend or supplement the Offering Memorandum to comply with any applicable law, forthwith to prepare an appropriate amendment or supplement to such Offering Memorandum so that the statements therein, as so amended or supplemented, will not, in the light of the circumstances when it is so delivered, be misleading, or so that such Offering Memorandum will comply with applicable law, and to furnish to the Initial Purchasers and such other persons as the Initial Purchasers may designate such number of copies thereof as the Initial Purchasers may reasonably request.

 

(e) Prior to the sale of all Notes pursuant to Exempt Resales as contemplated hereby, to cooperate with the Initial Purchasers and counsel to the Initial Purchasers in connection with the registration or qualification of the Notes for offer and sale to the Initial Purchasers and pursuant to Exempt Resales under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such United States jurisdictions as the Initial Purchasers may request and to continue such registration or qualification in effect so long as required for Exempt Resales and to file such consents to service of process or other documents as may be necessary in order to effect such registration or qualification; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so qualified or to take any action that would subject it to general consent to service of process or taxation other than as to matters and transactions relating to the Offering Memorandum or Exempt Resales, in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so subject.

 

(f) So long as the Notes are outstanding, (i) to mail and make generally available as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year to the record holders of the Notes a financial report of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis (and a similar financial report of all unconsolidated subsidiaries, if any), all such financial reports to include a consolidated balance sheet, a consolidated statement of operations, a consolidated statement of cash flows and a consolidated statement of shareholders’ equity as of the end of and for such fiscal year, together with comparable information as of the end of and for the preceding year, certified by the Company’s independent public accountants and (ii) to mail and make generally available as soon as practicable after the end of each quarterly period (except for the last quarterly period of each fiscal year) to such holders, a consolidated balance sheet, a consolidated statement of operations and a consolidated statement of cash flows (and similar financial reports of all unconsolidated subsidiaries, if any) as of the end of and for such period, and for the period from the beginning of such year to the close of such quarterly period, together with comparable information for the corresponding periods of the preceding year, it being understood that, so long as the Company files reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), it may satisfy the requirements of this paragraph (f) by delivering periodic Exchange Act reports.

 

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(g) So long as the Notes are outstanding, to furnish to the Initial Purchasers as soon as available, copies of all reports or other communications furnished by the Company to its security holders or furnished to or filed with the Commission or any national securities exchange on which any class of securities of the Company is listed and such other publicly available information concerning the Company and/or its subsidiaries as the Initial Purchasers may reasonably request, it being understood that, so long as the Company files reports under the Exchange Act, it may satisfy the requirements of this paragraph (g) by delivering periodic Exchange Act reports.

 

(h) So long as any of the Notes remain outstanding and during any period in which the Company is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, to make available to any holder of Securities in connection with any sale thereof and any prospective purchaser of such Securities from such holder, the information (“Rule 144A Information”) required by Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Act.

 

(i) Whether or not the transactions contemplated in this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, to pay or cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Agreement, including: (i) the reasonable fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel to the Company and accountants of the Company in connection with the sale and delivery of the Notes to the Initial Purchasers and pursuant to Exempt Resales, and all other fees and expenses in connection with the preparation, printing, filing and distribution of the Offering Memorandum, any documents incorporated by reference and all amendments and supplements to any of the foregoing (including financial statements), including the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Initial Purchasers and persons designated by them in the quantities specified herein, (ii) all costs and expenses related to the transfer and delivery of the Notes to the Initial Purchasers and pursuant to Exempt Resales, including any transfer or other taxes payable thereon, (iii) all costs of printing or producing this Agreement, the other Operative Documents and any other agreements or documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale or delivery of the Notes, (iv) all expenses in connection with the registration or qualification of the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of the several states and all costs of printing or producing any preliminary and supplemental Blue Sky memoranda in connection therewith (including the filing fees and fees and disbursements of counsel for the Initial Purchasers in connection with such registration or qualification and memoranda relating thereto), (v) the cost of printing certificates representing the Notes, (vi) all expenses and listing fees in connection with the application for quotation of the Notes and the Common Stock issuable upon their conversion in The PortalSM Market (“PORTAL”), a subsidiary of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc., (vii) the fees and expenses of the Trustee and the Trustee’s counsel in connection with the Indenture and the Notes, (viii) the costs and charges of any transfer agent, registrar and/or depositary (including DTC), (ix) any fees charged by rating agencies for the rating of the Notes, (x) all costs and expenses of the Registration Statement, as set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement, (xi) all expenses and listing fees in connection with the application for listing the Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange and (xii) and all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company hereunder for which provision is not otherwise made in this Section.

 

(j) To use its best efforts to effect the inclusion of the Notes and the Common Stock issuable upon their conversion in PORTAL and to maintain the listing of the Notes on PORTAL for so long as the Notes are outstanding.

 

(k) To obtain the approval of DTC for “book-entry” transfer of the Notes, and to comply with all of its agreements set forth in the representation letters of the Company to DTC relating to the approval of the Notes by DTC for “book-entry” transfer.

 

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(l) To cause the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes to be duly listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) after the Closing Date subject to notice of official issuance. The Company will ensure that such Common Stock remain listed on the NYSE or any other national securities exchange for so long as any shares of Common Stock remain registered under the Exchange Act.

 

(m) For a period of 90 days after the Closing Date, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, the Company shall not (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or (ii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers all or a portion of the economic consequences associated with the ownership of any Common Stock (regardless of whether any of the transactions described in clause (i) or (ii) is to be settled by the delivery of Common Stock, or such other securities, in cash or otherwise), except to the Initial Purchasers pursuant to this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, during such period (i) the Company may grant stock options pursuant to the Company’s existing stock option plan and (ii) the Company may issue shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of an option or warrant or the conversion of a security outstanding on the date hereof. The Company also agrees not to file any registration statement (other than filings on Form S-8) with respect to any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock for a period of 90 days after the Closing Date without the prior written consent of the Representatives.

 

(n) Not to sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in the Act) that would be integrated with the sale of the Notes to the Initial Purchasers or pursuant to Exempt Resales in a manner that would require the registration of any such sale of the Notes under the Act.

 

(o) Not to voluntarily claim, and to actively resist any attempts to claim, the benefit of any usury laws against the holders of any Notes.

 

(p) To comply with all of its agreements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

(q) To use its best efforts to do and perform all things required or necessary to be done and performed under this Agreement by it prior to the Closing Date and to satisfy all conditions precedent to the delivery of the Notes.

 

6. Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Company. As of the date hereof, the Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Initial Purchasers that:

 

(a) The Offering Memorandum (including the information incorporated by reference therein (the “Incorporated Documents”) does not, and any supplement or amendment to it will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that the representations and warranties contained in this paragraph (a) shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Offering Memorandum (or any supplement or amendment thereto) based upon information relating to the Initial Purchasers furnished to the Company in writing by the

 

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Initial Purchasers expressly for use therein. No stop order preventing the use of the Offering Memorandum, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any order asserting that any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the registration requirements of the Act, has been received by the Company, and, to the knowledge of the Company, no such stop order or other order has been issued. The Incorporated Documents, at the time they were or hereafter are filed or last amended, as the case may be, with the Commission, complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act.

 

(b) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the corporate power and authority to carry on its business as described in the Offering Memorandum and to own, lease and operate its properties, and each is duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign corporation authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a material adverse effect on the business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Effect”).

 

(c) All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and not subject to any preemptive or similar rights.

 

(d) The entities listed on Schedule B(1) hereto are the only subsidiaries, direct or indirect, of the Company. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Company’s subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, and, except as set forth on Schedule B(1), are owned by the Company, directly or indirectly through one or more subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, claim, lien, encumbrance or adverse interest of any nature (each, a “Lien”).

 

(e) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

 

(f) The Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and, on the Closing Date, will have been validly executed and delivered by the Company. When the Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and the Trustee, the Indenture will be a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (ii) rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability. On the Closing Date, the Indenture will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “TIA” or “Trust Indenture Act”), and the rules and regulations of the Commission applicable to an indenture which is qualified thereunder, assuming that there exists no “conflicting interest” (as that term is defined in Section 310(b)(3) of the TIA).

 

(g) The Notes have been duly authorized and, on the Closing Date, will have been validly executed and delivered by the Company. When the Notes have been issued, executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Initial Purchasers in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Notes will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (ii) rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability. On the Closing Date, the Notes will conform as to legal matters to the description thereof contained in the Offering Memorandum.

 

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(h) The Notes are convertible into Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Indenture; the shares of Common Stock initially issuable upon conversion of the Notes have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance upon such conversion and, when issued upon such conversion, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, will conform to the description thereof contained in the Offering Memorandum and will be duly authorized for listing on the NYSE, subject to notice of official issuance; the Company has the authorized and outstanding capital stock as set forth in the Offering Memorandum; and the stockholders of the Company or other holders of the Company’s securities have no pre-emptive or similar rights with respect to the Notes or the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes.

 

(i) The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized by the Company and, on the Closing Date, will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company. When the Registration Rights Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto, the Registration Rights Agreement will be a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (ii) rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability. On the Closing Date, the Registration Rights Agreement will conform as to legal matters to the description thereof in the Offering Memorandum.

 

(j) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its respective charter or by-laws or in default in the performance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound.

 

(k) The Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them which is material to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as in whole, in each case free and clear of all Liens and defects, except such as are described on Schedule B(2) hereto, or such as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its subsidiaries; and any real property and buildings held under lease by the Company and its subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and its subsidiaries, in each case except as described in the Offering Memorandum.

 

(l) The execution, delivery and performance of the Operative Documents by the Company, compliance by the Company with all provisions hereof and thereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or qualification with, any court or governmental body or agency (except such as may be required under the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states), (ii) conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under, the charter or by-laws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, (iii) violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company, any of its subsidiaries or their respective property, (iv) result in the imposition or creation of (or the obligation to create or impose) a Lien under, any agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, or (v) result in the

 

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termination, suspension or revocation of any Authorization (as defined below) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization.

 

(m) There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or could be a party or to which any of their respective property is or could be subject, which might result, singly or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(n) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has violated any foreign, federal, state or local law or regulation relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (“Environmental Laws”), any provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), or any provisions of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, except for such violations which, singly or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(o) There are no costs or liabilities associated with Environmental Laws (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws or any Authorization, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties) which would, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(p) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has such permits, licenses, consents, exemptions, franchises, authorizations and other approvals (each, an “Authorization”) of, and has made all filings with and notices to, all governmental or regulatory authorities and self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, including without limitation, under any applicable Environmental Laws, as are necessary to own, lease, license and operate its respective properties and to conduct its business, except where the failure to have any such Authorization or to make any such filing or notice would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Each such Authorization is valid and in full force and effect and each of the Company and its subsidiaries is in compliance with all the terms and conditions thereof and with the rules and regulations of the authorities and governing bodies having jurisdiction with respect thereto; and no event has occurred (including, without limitation, the receipt of any notice from any authority or governing body) which allows or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would allow, revocation, suspension or termination of any such Authorization or results or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization; and such Authorizations contain no restrictions that are burdensome to the Company or any of its subsidiaries; except where such failure to be valid and in full force and effect or to be in compliance, the occurrence of any such event or the presence of any such restriction would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(q) The accountants, Ernst & Young LLP, that have certified the financial statements and supporting schedules included in the Offering Memorandum, are independent public accountants with respect to the Company, as required by the Act and the Exchange Act.

 

(r) The historical financial statements, together with related schedules and notes forming part of the Offering Memorandum (and any amendment or supplement thereto), present fairly the consolidated financial position, results of operations and statement of cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries on the basis stated or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum at the respective dates or for the respective periods to which they apply; such statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed therein; and the other financial and statistical information and data set forth or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum (and any amendment or supplement

 

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thereto) are, in all material respects, accurately presented and prepared on a basis consistent with such financial statements and the books and records of the Company.

 

(s) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Notes and the application of the net proceeds thereof as described in the Offering Memorandum, will not be, an “investment company,” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(t) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor any agent thereof acting on the behalf of them has taken, and none of them will take, any action that might cause this Agreement or the issuance or sale of the Notes to violate Regulation G (12 C.F.R. Part 207), Regulation T (12 C.F.R. Part 220), Regulation U (12 C.F.R. Part 221) or Regulation X (12 C.F.R. Part 224) of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

 

(u) Except as otherwise disclosed to the Initial Purchasers, no “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act (i) has imposed (or has informed the Company that it is considering imposing) any condition (financial or otherwise) on the Company’s retaining any rating assigned to the Company, any securities of the Company or (ii) has indicated to the Company that it is considering (a) the downgrading, suspension, or withdrawal of, or any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change in, any rating so assigned or (b) any change in the outlook for any rating of the Company, or any securities of the Company.

 

(v) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Offering Memorandum other than as set forth in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), (i) there has not occurred any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business, management or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) there has not been any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the capital stock or in the long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred any material liability or obligation, direct or contingent.

 

(w) When the Notes are issued and delivered pursuant to this Agreement, the Notes will not be of the same class (within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Act) as any security of the Company that is listed on a national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act or that is quoted in a United States automated inter-dealer quotation system.

 

(x) No form of general solicitation or general advertising (as defined in Regulation D under the Act) was used by the Company, or any of its representatives (other than the Initial Purchasers, as to whom the Company makes no representation) in connection with the offer and sale of the Notes contemplated hereby, including, but not limited to, articles, notices or other communications published in any newspaper, magazine, or similar medium or broadcast over television or radio, or any seminar or meeting whose attendees have been invited by any general solicitation or general advertising. No securities of the same class as the Notes have been issued and sold by the Company within the six-month period immediately prior to the date hereof.

 

(y) Prior to the effectiveness of any Registration Statement, the Indenture is not required to be qualified under the TIA.

 

(z) No registration under the Act of the Securities is required for the sale of the Securities to the Initial Purchasers as contemplated hereby or for the Exempt Resales assuming the accuracy of the Initial Purchasers’ representations and warranties and agreements set forth in Section 7 hereof.

 

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Each certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to the Initial Purchasers or counsel for the Initial Purchasers shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company to the Initial Purchasers as to the matters covered thereby.

 

The Company acknowledges that the Initial Purchasers and, for purposes of the opinions to be delivered to the Initial Purchasers pursuant to Section 9 hereof, counsel to the Company and counsel to the Initial Purchasers will rely upon the accuracy and truth of the foregoing representations and hereby consents to such reliance.

 

7. Initial Purchasers’ Representations and Warranties. Each Initial Purchaser, severally and not jointly, represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Company:

 

(a) Such Initial Purchaser is a QIB.

 

(b) Such Initial Purchaser (A) is not acquiring the Securities with a view to any distribution thereof or with any present intention of offering or selling any of the Securities in a transaction that would violate the Act or the securities laws of any state of the United States or any other applicable jurisdiction and (B) will be reoffering and reselling the Securities only to QIBs in reliance on the exemption from the registration requirements of the Act provided by Rule 144A and to Regulation S Buyers in accordance with Rule 903 under the Act.

 

(c) Such Initial Purchaser agrees that no form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D under the Act) has been or will be used by such Initial Purchaser or any of its representatives in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities pursuant hereto, including, but not limited to, articles, notices or other communications published in any newspaper, magazine or similar medium or broadcast over television or radio, or any seminar or meeting whose attendees have been invited by any general solicitation or general advertising.

 

(d) Such Initial Purchaser agrees that, in connection with Exempt Resales, such Initial Purchaser will solicit offers to buy the Securities only from, and will offer to sell the Securities only to, Eligible Purchasers. Each Initial Purchaser further agrees that it will offer to sell the Securities only to, and will solicit offers to buy the Securities only from Eligible Purchasers that such Initial Purchaser reasonably believes are QIBs, or Regulation S Buyers, in each case that agree that (x) the Securities purchased by them may be resold, pledged or otherwise transferred within the time period referred to under Rule 144(k) (taking into account the provisions of Rule 144(d) under the Act, if applicable) under the Act, as in effect on the date of the transfer of such Securities, only (I) to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (II) to a person whom the seller reasonably believes is a QIB purchasing for its own account or for the account of a QIB in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A under the Act, (III) in an offshore transaction (as defined in Rule 902 under the Act) meeting the requirements of Rule 904 of the Act, (IV) in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144 under the Act, (V) in accordance with another exemption from the registration requirements of the Act (and based upon an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company) or (VI) pursuant to an effective registration statement and, in each case, in accordance with the applicable securities laws of any state of the United States or any other applicable jurisdiction and (y) they will deliver to each person to whom such Securities or an interest therein is transferred a notice substantially to the effect of the foregoing.

 

(e) Such Initial Purchaser agrees that it will not offer, sell or deliver any of the Securities in any jurisdiction outside the United States except under circumstances that will result in

 

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compliance with the applicable laws thereof, and that it will take at its own expense whatever action is required to permit its purchase and resale of the Securities in such jurisdictions. Such Initial Purchaser understands that no action has been taken to permit a public offering in any jurisdiction outside the United States where action would be required for such purpose.

 

Each Initial Purchaser acknowledges that the Company, for purposes of the opinions to be delivered to each Initial Purchaser pursuant to Section 9 hereof, counsel to the Company and counsel to the Initial Purchasers will rely upon the accuracy and truth of the foregoing representations and each Initial Purchaser hereby consents to such reliance.

 

8. Indemnification.

 

(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Initial Purchaser, its directors, its officers and each person, if any, who controls such Initial Purchaser (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act), from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and judgments (including, without limitation, any reasonable legal or other expenses incurred in connection with investigating or defending any matter, including any action, that could give rise to any such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments) caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Offering Memorandum (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or any Rule 144A Information provided by the Company to any holder or prospective purchaser of Securities pursuant to Section 5(h) or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments are caused by any such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information relating to any Initial Purchaser furnished in writing to the Company by such Initial Purchaser through the Representatives expressly for use in the Offering Memorandum.

 

(b) Each Initial Purchaser, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and its directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) the Company to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to the Initial Purchasers but only with reference to information relating to such Initial Purchaser furnished in writing to the Company by such Initial Purchaser through the Representatives expressly for use in the Offering Memorandum.

 

(c) In case any action shall be commenced involving any person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 8(a) or 8(b) (the “indemnified party”), the indemnified party shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the “indemnifying party”) in writing and the indemnifying party shall assume the defense of such action, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party and the payment of all reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel, as incurred (except that in the case of any action in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to both Sections 8(a) and 8(b), the Initial Purchasers shall not be required to assume the defense of such action pursuant to this Section 8(c), but may employ separate counsel and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel, except as provided below, shall be at the expense of the Initial Purchasers). Any indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnified party unless (i) the employment of such counsel shall have been specifically authorized in writing by the indemnifying party, (ii) the indemnifying party shall have failed to

 

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assume the defense of such action or employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party or (iii) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party, and the indemnified party shall have been advised by such counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available to it which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party (in which case the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party). In any such case, the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) for all indemnified parties and all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be designated in writing by the Representatives, in the case of the parties indemnified pursuant to Section 8(a), and by the Company, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 8(b). The indemnifying party shall indemnify and hold harmless the indemnified party from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and judgments by reason of any settlement of any action (i) effected with its written consent or (ii) effected without its written consent if the settlement is entered into more than twenty business days after the indemnifying party shall have received a request from the indemnified party for reimbursement for the fees and expenses of counsel (in any case where such fees and expenses are at the expense of the indemnifying party) and, prior to the date of such settlement, the indemnifying party shall have failed to comply with such reimbursement request. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action in respect of which the indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity or contribution may be or could have been sought hereunder by the indemnified party, unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party from all liability on claims that are or could have been the subject matter of such action and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of the indemnified party.

 

(d) To the extent the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments referred to therein, then each indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and judgments (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, from the offering of the Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause 8(d)(i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause 8(d)(i) above but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Securities (after Initial Purchaser’s discounts or commissions, but before deducting expenses) received by the Company, and the total discounts and commissions received by the Initial Purchasers bear to the total price to investors of the Securities, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Offering Memorandum. The relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company, on the one hand, or the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

 

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The Company and the Initial Purchasers agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8(d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Initial Purchasers were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any matter, including any action, that could have given rise to such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8, the Initial Purchasers shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total discounts and commissions received by such Initial Purchasers exceeds the amount of any damages which the Initial Purchasers has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Initial Purchasers’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 8(d) are several in proportion to the respective principal amount of Securities purchased by each of the Initial Purchasers hereunder, and not joint.

 

(e) The remedies provided for in this Section 8 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any indemnified party at law or in equity.

 

9. Conditions of Initial Purchaser’s Obligations. The obligations of the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Firm Notes under this Agreement on the Closing Date and the Additional Notes, if any, on any Option Closing Date are subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions.

 

(a) All the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct on the Closing Date, or on each Option Closing Date, if any, with the same force and effect as if made on and as of the Closing Date or on each Option Closing Date, if any.

 

(b) On or after the date hereof, (i) there shall not have occurred any downgrading, suspension or withdrawal of, nor shall any notice have been given of any potential or intended downgrading, suspension or withdrawal of, or of any review (or of any potential or intended review) for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change in, any rating of the Company or any securities of the Company (including, without limitation, the placing of any of the foregoing ratings on credit watch with negative or developing implications or under review with an uncertain direction) by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act, (ii) there shall not have occurred any change, nor shall any notice have been given of any potential or intended change, in the outlook for any rating of the Company or any securities of the Company by any such rating organization and (iii) no such rating organization shall have given notice that it has assigned (or is considering assigning) a lower rating to the Notes than that on which the Notes were marketed.

 

(c) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Offering Memorandum other than as set forth in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), (i) there shall not have occurred any change or any development involving a prospective change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business, management or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) there shall not

 

15


have been any change or any development involving a prospective change in the capital stock or in the long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall have incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause 9(c)(i), 9(c)(ii) or 9(c)(iii), in your judgment, is material and adverse and, in your judgment, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to market the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Offering Memorandum.

 

(d) You shall have received on the Closing Date a certificate, dated the Closing Date, and on an Option Closing Date, if any, dated such Option Closing Date, signed by the President and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, confirming the matters set forth in Sections 6(v), 9(a) and 9(b) and stating that the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all of the conditions herein contained and required to be complied with or satisfied on or prior to the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be.

 

(e) You shall have received on the Closing Date and each Option Closing Date, if any, an opinion (satisfactory to you and counsel for the Initial Purchasers), dated the Closing Date or such Option Closing Date, as the case may be, of Harter, Secrest & Emery LLP, counsel for the Company, to the effect that:

 

(i) the Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the corporate power and authority to carry on its business as described in the Offering Memorandum and to own, lease and operate its properties;

 

(ii) the Notes have been duly authorized and, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Initial Purchasers in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as (x) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (y) rights of acceleration and availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability;

 

(iii) the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms except as (x) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (y) rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability;

 

(iv) the Notes are convertible into Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Indenture; the shares of Common Stock initially issuable upon conversion of the Notes have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance upon such conversion and, when issued upon such conversion, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, will conform to the description thereof contained in the Offering Memorandum; the Company has the authorized and outstanding capital stock as set forth in the Offering Memorandum; and the

 

16


stockholders of the Company have no pre-emptive or similar rights with respect to the Notes or the Common Stock issuable upon the Notes.

 

(v) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;

 

(vi) The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as (x) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (y) rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability;

 

(vii) the statements under the captions “Description of Notes” and “Registration Rights” (other than any reference therein to tax matters, as to which no opinion is expressed) in the Offering Memorandum, insofar as such statements constitute a summary of the legal matters, documents or proceedings referred to therein, fairly present in all material respects such legal matters, documents and proceedings;

 

(viii) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Operative Documents by the Company, the compliance by the Company with all provisions hereof and thereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or qualification with, any court or governmental body or agency (except such as may be required under the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states), (ii) conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under, the charter or by-laws of the Company, or (iii) violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company or its property;

 

(ix) the Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Notes and the application of the net proceeds thereof as described in the Offering Memorandum, will not be, an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

 

(x) the Indenture complies as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the TIA, and the rules and regulations of the Commission applicable to an indenture which is qualified thereunder. It is not necessary in connection with the offer, sale and delivery of the Notes to the Initial Purchasers in the manner contemplated by this Agreement or in connection with the Exempt Resales to qualify the Indenture under the TIA;

 

(xi) no registration under the Act of the Securities is required for the sale of the Securities to the Initial Purchasers as contemplated by this Agreement or for the Exempt Resales assuming (i) the accuracy of, and compliance with, the Initial Purchasers’ representations and agreements contained in Section 7 of this Agreement, and (ii) the accuracy of the representations of the Company set forth in Sections 6(w) and 6(x) of this Agreement; and

 

(xii) no facts have come to such counsel’s attention which lead it to believe that, as of the date of the Offering Memorandum or as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, the Offering

 

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Memorandum and any information incorporated by reference therein, as amended or supplemented, if applicable (except for the financial statements and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein, as to which such counsel need not express any belief) contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

The opinion of Harter, Secrest & Emery LLP described in Section 9(e) above shall be rendered to you at the request of the Company and shall so state therein. In giving such opinion with respect to the matters covered by Section 9(e)(xiii), Harter, Secrest & Emery LLP may state that their opinion and belief are based solely upon their participation in the preparation of the Offering Memorandum and any amendments or supplements thereto and review and discussion of the contents thereof, but are without independent check or verification except as specified.

 

(f) You shall have received on the Closing Date and each Option Closing Date, if any, an opinion (satisfactory to you and counsel for the Initial Purchasers), dated the Closing Date or such Option Closing Date, as the case may be, of Timothy R. Parry, Esq., Vice President and General Counsel of the Company, to the effect that:

 

(i) each of the Company and its subsidiaries has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the corporate power and authority to carry on its business as described in the Offering Memorandum and to own, lease and operate its properties;

 

(ii) each of the Company and its subsidiaries is duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign corporation authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(iii) all the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and not subject to any preemptive or similar rights;

 

(iv) all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Company’s subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, and are owned by the Company, free and clear of any Lien;

 

(v) to the best of such counsel’s knowledge after due inquiry, the Company is not in default in the performance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which the Company is a party or by which the Company or its property is bound;

 

(vi) the Notes have been duly authorized and executed by the Company;

 

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(vii) the Indenture has been duly authorized and executed by the Company;

 

(viii) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;

 

(ix) the Company is not in violation of its charter or by-laws, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Operative Documents by the Company, the compliance by the Company with all provisions hereof and thereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, (ii) result in the imposition or creation of (or the obligation to create or impose) a Lien under, any agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, (iii) result in the termination, suspension or revocation of any Authorization (as defined above) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization, or (iv) violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company, any of its subsidiaries or their respective property;

 

(x) each of the Company and its subsidiaries has such Authorizations of, and has made all filings with and notices to, all governmental or regulatory authorities and self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, including without limitation, under any applicable Environmental Laws, as are necessary to own, lease, license and operate its respective properties and to conduct its business, except where the failure to have any such Authorization or to make any such filing or notice would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Each such Authorization is valid and in full force and effect and each of the Company and its subsidiaries is in compliance with all the terms and conditions thereof and with the rules and regulations of the authorities and governing bodies having jurisdiction with respect thereto; and no event has occurred (including the receipt of any notice from any authority or governing body) which allows or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would allow, revocation, suspension or termination of any such Authorization or results or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization; and such Authorizations contain no restrictions that are burdensome to the Company or any of its subsidiaries; except where such failure to be valid and in full force and effect or to be in compliance, the occurrence of any such event or the presence of any such restriction would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and

 

(xi) after due inquiry, such counsel does not know of any legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or could be a party or to which any of their respective property is or could be subject, which might result, singly or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

 

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(g) The Initial Purchasers shall have received on the Closing Date and on each Option Closing Date, an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Davis Polk & Wardwell, counsel for the Initial Purchasers, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers.

 

(h) The Initial Purchasers shall have received, at the Closing Date and on each Option Closing Date, letters dated the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, in form and substance satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers from Ernst & Young LLP, independent public accountants, containing the information and statements of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to Initial Purchasers with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in the Offering Memorandum.

 

(i) The Notes and the Common Stock issuable upon their conversion shall have been approved for trading in PORTAL.

 

(j) The Initial Purchasers shall have received a counterpart, conformed as executed, of the Indenture which shall have been entered into by the Company and the Trustee.

 

(k) The Company shall have executed the Registration Rights Agreement and the Initial Purchasers shall have received an original copy thereof, duly executed by the Company.

 

(l) The Company shall not have failed at or prior to the Closing Date or any Option Closing Date, as the case may be, to perform or comply with any of the agreements herein contained and required to be performed or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be.

 

10. Effectiveness of Agreement and Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time on or prior to the Closing Date by the Initial Purchasers by written notice to the Company if any of the following has occurred: (i) any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, or other national or international calamity or crisis or change in economic conditions or in the financial markets of the United States or elsewhere that, in the Initial Purchasers’ judgment, is material and adverse, (ii) the suspension or limitation of trading generally in securities or other instruments on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, the Chicago Board of Options Exchange, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, the Chicago Board of Trade or the Nasdaq National Market or limitation on prices for securities or other instruments on any such exchange or the Nasdaq National Market, and, in the case of (i) or (ii) above, the occurrence of the event in question, in the Initial Purchasers’ judgment, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to market the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Offering Memorandum, (iii) the suspension of trading of any securities of the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market, (iv) the enactment, publication, decree or other promulgation of any federal or state statute, regulation, rule or order of any court or other governmental authority which in your opinion materially and adversely affects, or will materially and adversely affect, the business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (v) the declaration of a banking moratorium by either federal or New York State authorities or (vi) the taking of any action by any federal, state or local government or agency in respect of its monetary or fiscal affairs which in your opinion has a material adverse effect on the financial markets in the United States.

 

 

20


If on the Closing Date or an Option Closing Date, as the case may be, any one or more of the Initial Purchasers shall fail or refuse to purchase the Notes which it or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such date and the aggregate principal amount of the Notes which such defaulting Initial Purchaser or Initial Purchasers, as the case may be, agreed but failed or refused to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes to be purchased on such date by all Initial Purchasers, each non-defaulting Initial Purchaser shall be obligated severally, in the proportion which the principal amount of the Notes set forth opposite its name in Schedule A bears to the aggregate principal amount of the Notes which all the non-defaulting Initial Purchasers, as the case may be, have agreed to purchase, or in such other proportion as you may specify, to purchase the Notes which such defaulting Initial Purchaser or Initial Purchasers, as the case may be, agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such date; provided that in no event shall the aggregate principal amount of the Notes which any Initial Purchaser has agreed to purchase pursuant to Section 2 hereof be increased pursuant to this Section 10 by an amount in excess of one-ninth of such principal amount of the Notes without the written consent of such Initial Purchaser. If on the Closing Date, or an Option Closing Date, as the case may be, any Initial Purchaser or Initial Purchasers shall fail or refuse to purchase the Notes and the aggregate principal amount of the Notes with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes to be purchased by all Initial Purchasers and arrangements satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers and the Company for purchase of such Notes are not made within 48 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Initial Purchaser and the Company. In any such case which does not result in termination of this Agreement, either you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, or such Option Closing Date, as the case may be, but in no event for longer than seven days, in order that the required changes, if any, in the Offering Memorandum or any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Any action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting Initial Purchaser from liability in respect of any default of any such Initial Purchaser under this Agreement.

 

11. Miscellaneous. Notices given pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be addressed as follows: (i) if to the Company to Health Management Associates, Inc., 5811 Pelican Bay Boulevard, Suite 500, Naples, Florida 34108-2710 and (ii) if to the Initial Purchasers to (a) Banc of America Securities LLC, 9 West 57th Street, New York, NY 10019, (b) Lehman Brothers Inc., 745 7th Avenue, New York, NY 10019 and (c) Wachovia Capital Markets LLC, 12 East 49th Street, 45th Floor, New York, New York 10017, or in any case to such other address as the person to be notified may have requested in writing

 

The respective indemnities, contribution agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and the Initial Purchasers set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Securities regardless of (i) any investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of the Initial Purchasers; the officers or directors of the Initial Purchasers, any person controlling the Initial Purchasers, the Company, the officers or directors of the Company, or any person controlling the Company, (ii) acceptance of the Securities and payment for them hereunder and (iii) termination of the Agreement.

 

If for any reason the Notes are not delivered by or on behalf of the Company as provided herein (other than as a result of any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 10), the Company agrees to reimburse the Initial Purchasers for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by them Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, the Company shall be liable for all expenses which it has agreed to pay pursuant to Section 5(i) hereof.

 

Except as otherwise provided, this Agreement has been and is made solely for the benefit of and shall be binding upon the Company, the Initial Purchasers, the Initial Purchasers’ directors and officers, any controlling persons referred to herein, the directors of the Company and their respective successors and assigns, all as and to the extent provided in this Agreement, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. The term “successors and assigns” shall not include a purchaser of any of the Securities from the Initial Purchasers merely because of such purchase.

 

21


Notwithstanding anything express or implied to the contrary in this Agreement and the documents referred to herein, the Company and the Initial Purchasers, and each of the respective employees, representatives and agents of the Company and the Initial Purchasers may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the transaction and all materials of any kind, including opinions or other tax analyses, that are provided to the Company or Initial Purchasers relating to such tax treatment and tax structure.

 

This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

This Agreement may be signed in various counterparts which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

22


Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement among the Company and the Initial Purchasers.

 

Very truly yours,

HEALTH MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES, INC.

By:

 

/s/    ROBERT E. FARNHAM


   

Name:

 

Robert E. Farnham

   

Title:

 

Senior Vice President–Finance

 

BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC

By:

 

/s/    DEREK DILLON


   

Name:

 

Derek Dillon

   

Title:

 

Managing Director

LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.

By:

 

/s/    MICHAEL E. SHERMAN


   

Name:

 

Michael E. Sherman

   

Title:

 

Managing Director

WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS LLC

By:

 

/S/    MARY LOUISE GUTTMAN


   

Name:

 

Mary Louise Guttman

   

Title:

 

Senior Vice President


SCHEDULE A

 

Initial Purchasers


  

Principal Amount

at maturity of Notes


Banc of America Securities LLC

   $ 200,000,000

Lehman Brothers Inc.

   $ 150,000,000

Wachovia Capital Markets LLC

   $ 150,000,000
    

Total

   $ 500,000,000

 


SCHEDULE B

 

1. Subsidiaries

 

SUBSIDIARIES OF HEALTH MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES, INC.

 

Anniston, AL

  

Anniston H.M.A., Inc. (AL)

Biloxi, MS

  

Biloxi H.M.A., Inc. (MS)

        Regional Cardiology Center LLC (MS)

                (50% owned by Biloxi H.M.A., Inc.)

Brandon, MS

  

Brandon H.M.A., Inc. (MS)

Brooksville, FL

  

Hernando HMA, Inc. (FL)

Canton, MS

  

Canton HMA, Inc. (MS)

Madison HMA, Inc. (MS)

Carlisle, PA

  

Carlisle HMA, Inc. (PA)

Cayman Islands, Bermuda

  

Insurance Company of the Southeast, Ltd. (Caymans)

Clarksdale, MS

  

Clarksdale H.M.A., Inc. (MS)

Dade City, FL

  

Pasco HMA, Inc. (FL)

Durant, OK

  

Durant H.M.A., Inc. (OK)

        Durant HMA Surgical Center, Inc. (OK)

                The Surgery Center at Durant, LLC

                        (75% owned by Durant HMA Surgical Center, Inc.)

Flowood, MS

  

River Oaks Hospital, Inc. (MS)

        ROH, Inc. (Woman’s Hospital at River Oaks) (MS)

        River Oaks Management Company, Inc. (MS)

        River Oaks Medical Office Building, Inc. (MS)

Gadsden, AL

  

Riverview Regional Medical Center, Inc. (AL)

Gaffney, SC

  

Gaffney H.M.A., Inc. (AL)

Haines City, FL

  

Haines City H.M.A., Inc. (FL)

        Green Clinic, Inc. (FL) (Inactive)

Hamlet, NC

  

Hamlet H.M.A., Inc. (NC)

Hartsville, SC

  

Hartsville H.M.A., Inc. (SC)

Hartsville HMA Physician Management, Inc. (SC)

Jackson, MS

  

Jackson HMA, Inc. (MS)

Jackson HMA North Medical Office Building, Inc. (MS)

Jamestown, TN

  

HMA Fentress County General Hospital, Inc. (CA)

        Personal Home Health Care, Inc. (TN)

Key West, FL

  

Key West HMA, Inc. (FL)

Key West HMA Physician Management, Inc. (FL)

Lakeland, FL

  

Polk HMA, Inc. (FL)

Lancaster, PA

  

Lancaster HMA, Inc. (PA)

Lancaster HMA Physician Management, Inc. (PA)

Rose City HMA, Inc. (PA)

        Physicians Healthcare Group, Inc. (PA)

                (49% owned by Rose City HMA, Inc.)

Keystone HMA Property Management, Inc. (PA)

Lehigh Acres, FL

  

Lehigh HMA, Inc. (FL)

Little Rock, AR

  

Little Rock HMA, Inc. (AR)

Logan, WV

  

Logan HMA, Inc. (WV) (pending dissolution)

Logan HMA Physician Management, Inc. (WV) (pending dissolution)

Louisburg, NC

  

Louisburg H.M.A., Inc. (NC)

Marathon, FL

  

Marathon H.M.A., Inc. (FL)

Meridian, MS

  

Meridian H.M.A., Inc. (MS)

 

Page 25 of 28


    

Meridian H.M.A. Nursing Home, Inc. (MS)

Meridian HMA Clinic Management, Inc. (MS)

Mesquite, TX

  

HMA Mesquite Hospital, Inc. (TX)

        (80% owned by Health Management Associates, Inc.)

Lone Star HMA, L.P. (DE)

        (Mesquite HMA General, LLC, 1% general partner and

        Mesquite HMA Limited, LLC, 79% limited partner)

Mesquite HMA General, LLC (DE)

Mesquite HMA Limited, LLC (DE)

Midwest City, OK

  

Midwest City H.M.A., Inc. (OK)

Milton, FL

  

HMA Santa Rosa Medical Center, Inc. (CA)

Mooresville, NC

  

Mooresville Hospital Management Associates Inc. (NC)

Mooresville HMA Physician Management, Inc. (NC)

Lake Norman HMA Surgical Center, Inc. (NC)

Naples, FL

  

Collier HMA, Inc. (FL)

Health Management Associates, Inc. (KY)

Paintsville

  

        Paintsville Hospital Company (KY)

Williamson

  

        Health Management Associates of West Virginia, Inc. (WV)

        Coffee Hospital Management Associates, Inc. (TN) (Inactive)

Health Management Investments, Inc. (DE)

HMA Foundation, Inc. (FL Non-Profit)

Hospital Management Associates, Inc. (KY)

PBEC HMA, Inc. (FL)

Natchez, MS

  

Natchez Community Hospital, Inc. (MS)

Orlando, FL

  

Orlando H.M.A., Inc. (FL)

Pennington Gap, VA

  

Pennington Gap HMA, Inc. (VA)

Punta Gorda, FL

  

Punta Gorda HMA, Inc. (FL)

Sebastian, FL

  

Sebastian Hospital, Inc. (FL)

Sebring, FL

  

Sebring Hospital Management Associates, Inc. (FL)

Statesboro, GA

  

Statesboro H.M.A., Inc. (GA)

Statesville, NC

  

Statesville HMA, Inc. (NC)

Tequesta, FL

  

Tequesta H.M.A., Inc. (FL)

Topeka, KS

  

Topeka H.M.A., Inc. (KS) (Inactive)

Van Buren, AR

  

Van Buren H.M.A., Inc. (AR)

Williamson, WV

  

Kentucky HMA Physician Management, Inc. (KY)

Yakima, WA

  

Yakima HMA, Inc. (WA)

 

Page 26 of 28


2. Liens

 

     Approximate Amount

A. Lancaster Regional Medical Center Medical Center Annuity Payment

   $ 7,000,000

B. River Oaks Medical Office Building Mortgage

     9,200,000

C. Carlisle Regional Medical Center Land Mortgage

     20,000,000

D. Paintsville Hospital Mortgage Bonds

     5,190,000
    

Total

   $ 41,390,000
    

 

Page 27 of 28


EXHIBIT A

Form of Registration Rights Agreement

 

Page 28 of 28