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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
SEGMENT INFORMATION
During the quarter ended June 30, 2014, the Company was managing its portfolio within seven segments: (1) Pennsylvania Suburbs, (2) Philadelphia Central Business District (CBD), (3) Metropolitan Washington, D.C., (4) New Jersey/Delaware, (5) Richmond, Virginia, (6) Austin, Texas and (7) California. The Pennsylvania Suburbs segment includes properties in Chester, Delaware, and Montgomery counties in the Philadelphia suburbs. The Philadelphia CBD segment includes properties located in the City of Philadelphia in Pennsylvania. The Metropolitan Washington, D.C. segment includes properties in Northern Virginia and southern Maryland. The New Jersey/Delaware segment includes properties in Burlington and Camden counties in New Jersey and in New Castle county in the state of Delaware. The Richmond, Virginia segment includes properties primarily in Albemarle, Chesterfield, Goochland and Henrico counties and one property in Durham, North Carolina. The Austin, Texas segment includes properties in the City of Austin, Texas. The California segment includes properties in Oakland, Concord and Carlsbad. The corporate group is responsible for cash and investment management, development of certain real estate properties during the construction period, and certain other general support functions.
The following tables provide selected asset information and results of operations of the Company's reportable segments (in thousands):
Real estate investments, at cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Philadelphia CBD
 
$
1,321,740

 
$
1,300,666

 
Pennsylvania Suburbs
 
1,228,752

 
1,199,105

 
Metropolitan Washington, D.C.
 
1,221,305

 
1,214,965

 
New Jersey/Delaware
 
414,754

 
414,716

 
Richmond,Virginia
 
310,751

 
310,397

 
California
 
192,590

 
192,584

 
Austin, Texas (a)
 

 
36,856

 
Operating properties
 
$
4,689,892

 
$
4,669,289

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate
 
 
 
 
 
Construction-in-progress
 
$
92,713

 
$
74,174

 
Land inventory
 
$
90,266

 
$
93,351

 

(a)
On April 3, 2014, the Company contributed Four Points Centre to an unconsolidated joint venture. See Note 3 for further information on the contribution. Following the contribution, there are no wholly owned properties in the Austin, Texas segment.
Net operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three-month periods ended
 
June 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
Total revenue
 
Operating expenses (b)
 
Net operating income
 
Total revenue
 
Operating expenses (b)
 
Net operating income
Philadelphia CBD
$
51,420

 
$
(18,789
)
 
$
32,631

 
$
36,142

 
$
(13,587
)
 
$
22,555

Pennsylvania Suburbs
40,743

 
(13,742
)
 
27,001

 
37,002

 
(13,704
)
 
23,298

Metropolitan Washington, D.C.
28,949

 
(10,505
)
 
18,444

 
28,783

 
(10,773
)
 
18,010

New Jersey/Delaware
14,841

 
(7,531
)
 
7,310

 
15,024

 
(6,871
)
 
8,153

Richmond, Virginia
8,322

 
(3,566
)
 
4,756

 
8,954

 
(3,599
)
 
5,355

California
4,895

 
(2,515
)
 
2,380

 
4,536

 
(2,338
)
 
2,198

Austin, Texas (a)
976

 
(617
)
 
359

 
9,872

 
(4,207
)
 
5,665

Corporate
354

 
(442
)
 
(88
)
 
331

 
106

 
437

Operating Properties
$
150,500

 
$
(57,707
)
 
$
92,793

 
$
140,644

 
$
(54,973
)
 
$
85,671

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six-month periods ended
 
June 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
Total revenue
 
Operating expenses (b)
 
Net operating income
 
Total revenue
 
Operating expenses (b)
 
Net operating income
Philadelphia CBD
$
100,834

 
$
(37,231
)
 
$
63,603

 
$
72,067

 
$
(27,121
)
 
$
44,946

Pennsylvania Suburbs
81,317

 
(28,431
)
 
52,886

 
74,918

 
(28,310
)
 
46,608

Metropolitan Washington, D.C.
59,639

 
(22,462
)
 
37,177

 
56,568

 
(21,536
)
 
35,032

New Jersey/Delaware
30,466

 
(16,223
)
 
14,243

 
29,944

 
(13,902
)
 
16,042

Richmond, Virginia
17,189

 
(7,906
)
 
9,283

 
17,719

 
(7,282
)
 
10,437

California
9,497

 
(4,923
)
 
4,574

 
9,141

 
(4,498
)
 
4,643

Austin, Texas (a)
3,057

 
(1,793
)
 
1,264

 
19,129

 
(8,165
)
 
10,964

Corporate
615

 
(712
)
 
(97
)
 
712

 
772

 
1,484

Operating Properties
$
302,614

 
$
(119,681
)
 
$
182,933

 
$
280,198

 
$
(110,042
)
 
$
170,156


(a)
On On April 3, 2014, the Company contributed Four Points Centre to an unconsolidated real estate venture. See Note 3 for further information on the contribution. On October 16, 2013, seven properties in the Austin portfolio where contributed to an unconsolidated real estate venture. Following the contribution of these properties, there are no wholly owned properties in the Austin, Texas segment.
(b)
Includes property operating expense, real estate taxes and third party management expense.

Unconsolidated real estate ventures:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment in real estate ventures, at equity
 
Equity in income (loss) of real estate ventures
 
As of
 
Three-month periods ended June 30,
 
Six-month periods ended June 30,
 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Philadelphia CBD
$
20,689

 
$
19,975

 
$

 
$
577

 
$
(21
)
 
$
1,143

Pennsylvania Suburbs
17,544

 
17,272

 
(391
)
 
558

 
(359
)
 
588

Metropolitan Washington, D.C.
61,604

 
59,905

 
(42
)
 
(35
)
 
25

 
(19
)
New Jersey/Delaware

 

 
103

 
167

 
122

 
1,075

Richmond, Virginia
1,295

 
1,400

 
115

 
243

 
69

 
236

Austin, Texas (a)
84,910

 
81,960

 
(274
)
 
(2
)
 
(83
)
 
20

Total
$
186,042

 
$
180,512

 
$
(489
)
 
$
1,508

 
$
(247
)
 
$
3,043


(a)
Investment in real estate ventures does not include the negative investment balance of one real estate venture totaling $1.2 million as of June 30, 2014, which is included in other liabilities.

Net operating income (“NOI”) is an non-GAAP measure that is defined as total revenue less property operating expenses, real estate taxes and third party management expenses. Segment NOI includes revenue, real estate taxes and property operating expenses directly related to operation and management of the properties owned and managed within the respective geographical region. Segment NOI excludes property level depreciation and amortization, revenue and expenses directly associated with third party real estate management services, expenses associated with corporate administrative support services, and inter-company eliminations. NOI also does not reflect general and administrative expenses, interest expenses, real estate impairment losses, depreciation and amortization costs, capital expenditures and leasing costs. Trends in development and construction activities that could materially impact the Company’s results from operations are also not reflected in NOI. All companies may not calculate NOI in the same manner. NOI is the measure that is used by the Company to evaluate the operating performance of its real estate assets by segment. The Company also believes that NOI provides useful information to investors regarding its financial condition and results of operations because it reflects only those income and expenses recorded at the property level. The Company believes that net income, as defined by GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measure. The following is a reconciliation of consolidated NOI to consolidated net income (loss), as defined by GAAP:
 
Three-month periods ended June 30,
 
Six-month periods ended June 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
 
(amounts in thousands)
 
(amounts in thousands)
Consolidated net operating income
$
92,793

 
$
85,671

 
$
182,933

 
$
170,156

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
(52,587
)
 
(49,241
)
 
(105,157
)
 
(98,717
)
General and administrative expenses
(6,005
)
 
(7,336
)
 
(14,186
)
 
(13,887
)
Interest income
385

 
122

 
770

 
180

Interest expense
(31,512
)
 
(30,437
)
 
(63,356
)
 
(61,351
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs
(1,197
)
 
(1,183
)
 
(2,386
)
 
(2,344
)
Interest expense - financing obligation
(316
)
 
(211
)
 
(588
)
 
(429
)
Equity in income (loss) of real estate ventures
(489
)
 
1,508

 
(247
)
 
3,043

Gain (Loss) on sale of undepreciated real estate
(3
)
 

 
1,184

 

Gain from remeasurement of investment in a real estate venture
458

 
7,847

 
458

 
7,847

Gain (Loss) on real estate venture transactions
(282
)
 
3,683

 
(417
)
 
3,683

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 
(1,113
)
 

 
(1,116
)
Loss from continuing operations
1,245

 
9,310

 
(992
)
 
7,065

Income (loss) from discontinued operations
929

 
(2,130
)
 
921

 
4,034

Net income (loss)
$
2,174

 
$
7,180

 
$
(71
)
 
$
11,099