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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
SEGMENT INFORMATION
As of June 30, 2013, the Company was managing its portfolio within seven geographic segments: (1) Pennsylvania, (2) Philadelphia Central Business District (CBD), (3) Metropolitan Washington D.C., (4) New Jersey/Delaware, (5) Richmond, Virginia, (6) Austin, Texas and (7) California. The Pennsylvania segment includes properties in Chester, Delaware, and Montgomery counties in the Philadelphia suburbs. The Philadelphia CBD segment includes properties located in the City of Philadelphia in Pennsylvania. The Metropolitan Washington, D.C. segment includes properties in Northern Virginia and southern Maryland. The New Jersey/Delaware segment includes properties in Burlington, Camden and Mercer counties in New Jersey and in New Castle county in the state of Delaware. The Richmond, Virginia segment includes properties primarily in Albemarle, Chesterfield, Goochland and Henrico counties and one property in Durham, North Carolina. The Austin, Texas segment includes properties in Austin. The California segment includes properties in Oakland, Concord, and Carlsbad, California. The corporate group is responsible for cash and investment management, development of certain real estate properties during the construction period, and certain other general support functions. Land held for development and construction in progress are transferred to operating properties by region upon completion of the associated construction or project.
Segment information is as follows (in thousands):
 
Pennsylvania
Suburbs
 
Philadelphia
CBD
 
Metropolitan, D.C.
 
New Jersey/Delaware
 
Richmond,
Virginia
 
Austin, Texas
 
California
 
Corporate
 
Total
As of June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate investments, at cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating properties
$
1,198,731

 
$
1,023,619

 
$
1,199,885

 
$
408,940

 
$
310,229

 
$
286,808

 
$
192,248

 
$

 
$
4,620,460

Construction-in-progress
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
51,260

 
51,260

Land inventory
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
94,444

 
94,444

As of December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate investments, at cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating properties
$
1,178,730

 
$
988,590

 
$
1,193,200

 
$
546,644

 
$
309,923

 
$
285,346

 
$
223,736

 
$

 
$
4,726,169

Construction-in-progress
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
48,950

 
48,950

Land inventory
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
102,439

 
102,439

For the three-months ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
37,276

 
$
36,142

 
$
28,783

 
$
15,676

 
$
8,954

 
$
9,871

 
$
4,536

 
$
(319
)
 
$
140,919

Property operating expenses, real estate taxes and third party management expenses
13,151

 
13,587

 
10,774

 
7,245

 
3,599

 
4,208

 
2,339

 
165

 
55,068

Net operating income
$
24,125

 
$
22,555

 
$
18,009

 
$
8,431

 
$
5,355

 
$
5,663

 
$
2,197

 
$
(484
)
 
$
85,851

For the three-months ended June 30, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
36,784

 
$
31,911

 
$
26,967

 
$
15,284

 
$
8,903

 
$
8,188

 
$
4,210

 
$
(444
)
 
$
131,803

Property operating expenses, real estate taxes and third party management expenses
12,640

 
11,962

 
10,451

 
7,083

 
3,470

 
3,611

 
2,249

 
(331
)
 
51,135

Net operating income
$
24,144

 
$
19,949

 
$
16,516

 
$
8,201

 
$
5,433

 
$
4,577

 
$
1,961

 
$
(113
)
 
$
80,668

For the six-months ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
75,461

 
$
72,067

 
$
56,567

 
$
31,278

 
$
17,719

 
$
19,129

 
$
9,142

 
$
(621
)
 
$
280,742

Property operating expenses, real estate taxes and third party management expenses
27,050

 
27,121

 
21,536

 
14,653

 
7,282

 
8,165

 
4,498

 
(57
)
 
110,248

Net operating income
$
48,411

 
$
44,946

 
$
35,031

 
$
16,625

 
$
10,437

 
$
10,964

 
$
4,644

 
$
(564
)
 
$
170,494

For the six-months ended June 30, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
74,736

 
$
65,062

 
$
53,403

 
$
31,013

 
$
17,937

 
$
15,682

 
$
8,586

 
$
(826
)
 
$
265,593

Property operating expenses, real estate taxes and third party management expenses
25,902

 
24,648

 
20,518

 
14,912

 
7,112

 
7,009

 
4,384

 
(771
)
 
103,714

Net operating income
$
48,834

 
$
40,414

 
$
32,885

 
$
16,101

 
$
10,825

 
$
8,673

 
$
4,202

 
$
(55
)
 
$
161,879


Net operating income (“NOI”)is defined as total revenue less property operating expenses, real estate taxes and third party management expenses. Segment NOI includes revenue, real estate taxes and property operating expenses directly related to operation and management of the properties owned and managed within the respective geographical region. Segment NOI excludes property level depreciation and amortization, revenue and expenses directly associated with third party real estate management services, expenses associated with corporate administrative support services, and inter-company eliminations. NOI also does not reflect general and administrative expenses, interest expenses, real estate impairment losses, depreciation and amortization costs, capital expenditures and leasing costs. Trends in development and construction activities that could materially impact the Company’s results from operations are also not reflected in NOI. All companies may not calculate NOI in the same manner. NOI is the measure that is used by the Company to evaluate the operating performance of its real estate assets by segment. The Company also believes that NOI provides useful information to investors regarding the Company's financial condition and results of operations because it reflects only those income and expenses recorded at the property level. The Company believes that net income, as defined by GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measure. Below is a reconciliation of consolidated NOI to consolidated net income, as defined by GAAP:
 
Three-month periods ended June 30,
 
Six-month periods ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
(amounts in thousands)
 
(amounts in thousands)
Consolidated net operating income
$
85,851

 
$
80,668

 
$
170,494

 
$
161,879

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(30,437
)
 
(32,981
)
 
(61,351
)
 
(67,125
)
Deferred financing costs
(1,183
)
 
(1,261
)
 
(2,344
)
 
(2,572
)
Depreciation and amortization
(49,300
)
 
(47,476
)
 
(98,846
)
 
(95,350
)
General and administrative expenses
(7,335
)
 
(6,079
)
 
(13,886
)
 
(12,129
)
Plus:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
122

 
1,838

 
180

 
2,320

Interest expense - financing obligation
(211
)
 
(196
)
 
(429
)
 
(378
)
Equity in income of real estate ventures
1,508

 
838

 
3,043

 
882

Gain from remeasurement of investment in a real estate venture
7,847

 

 
7,847

 

Net gain (loss) on real estate venture transactions
3,683

 
(11
)
 
3,683

 
(11
)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
(1,113
)
 
(1,250
)
 
(1,116
)
 
(1,498
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations
9,432

 
(5,910
)
 
7,275

 
(13,982
)
Income from discontinued operations
(2,252
)
 
12,712

 
3,824

 
30,120

Net income
$
7,180

 
$
6,802

 
$
11,099

 
$
16,138