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FACILITY ACQUISITIONS, ASSETS HELD FOR SALE AND DISPOSITIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
FACILITY ACQUISITIONS, ASSETS HELD FOR SALE AND DISPOSITIONS FACILITY ACQUISITIONS, ASSETS HELD FOR SALE AND DISPOSITIONS
 
Acquisitions
 
On August 1, 2019 we completed a step-up acquisition upon the dissolution of our former 49% owned joint venture, Garden State Radiology LLC ("GSRN"). GSRN consisted of two multi-modality centers operating in New Jersey. GSRN became our wholly owned subsidiary with the withdrawal of the 51% majority partner for the full ownership of one center with no other consideration. We made a fair value determination of our original 49% interest which resulted in a step-up gain of  approximately $1.3 million. We determined a fair value of the remaining acquired imaging center of $3.1 million in assets and $426,000 in liabilities were recognized. We recorded $1,000 in other assets, $679,000 in fixed assets, $426,000 in right-of-use assets, $426,000 in operating lease liabilities, and $2.0 million in goodwill.

On August 1, 2019 we completed a step-up acquisition of our former 25% owned joint venture, Nulogix, via a stock issuance of RadNet common shares valued at $1.5 million to obtain the remaining 75% outstanding Nulogix shares. We made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and approximately $189,000 in fixed assets, $732,000 in intangible assets, $278,000 in deferred tax liability and goodwill of $1.3 million were recorded. We also made a fair value determination of our 25% pre-existing interest in the business and recognized a loss of $504,000 which is included in operating expenses within the consolidated statements of operations.
On April 1, 2019 we completed our acquisition of certain assets of Kern Radiology Imaging Systems Inc., consisting of four multi-modality imaging centers located in Bakersfield, California for purchase consideration of $19.3 million. We made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities and approximately $10.1 million in property and equipment, $9.7 million in right-of-use assets, $36,000 in other assets, $3.4 million in intangible assets, $14.5 million in operating lease liabilities, and $10.5 million in goodwill were recorded.
On April 1, 2019 we completed our acquisition of certain assets of Zilkha Radiology Inc. consisting of two multi-modality centers located in Islip, New York for purchase consideration of $4.5 million. We made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities and approximately $2.2 million in property and equipment, $5.1 million in right-of-use assets, $100,000 in intangible assets, $5.1 million in operating lease liabilities, $332,000 in finance lease liabilities and $2.6 million in goodwill were recorded.
On February 28, 2019, one of VIE entities, Lenox Hill Radiology and Medical Imaging Associates, P.C. ("LHR"), purchased the membership interest of Hudson Valley Radiology Associates, P.L.L.C. ("HVRA") for $6.0 million of RadNet common stock and contingent consideration valued at $680,000 to guarantee the share value issued for a period of six months post acquisition date. LHR has performed a fair value purchase price allocation and recorded equipment of $10,000, a covenant not to compete of $50,000, trade name of $380,000, other intangible assets of $340,000 and goodwill of $3.1 million from the transaction. In connection with the acquisition, RadNet also settled against the purchase consideration, $2.8 million, net of taxes, of an unfavorable vendor contract with HVRA stemming from the previous acquisition of Radiologix, Inc. in November 2006.
On February 1, 2019 our majority owned subsidiary, West Valley Imaging Group, LLC ("WVIG") completed its acquisition of certain assets of West Valley Imaging Center, LLC ("West Valley"), consisting of a single multi-modality imaging center located in West Hills, CA for purchase consideration of $3.0 million all of which was initially funded by the Company. We have made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and approximately $300,000 in equipment and fixed assets, $7,000 in other assets, $200,000 in intangible assets and $2.5 million in goodwill were recorded. Subsequent to the transaction, our partner in WVIG, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, contributed $750,000 in cash to maintain its 25% economic interest in the venture.

On December 3, 2018 we completed our acquisition of certain assets of Orange County Diagnostics Imaging Center consisting of five multi-modality imaging centers located in Orange County, California for purchase consideration of $6.6 million. We have made a fair valuation determination of the acquired assets and approximately $23,000 of current assets, $69,000 of other assets, $2.8 million of leaseholds and equipment, a $50,000 of covenant not to compete, and $3.6 million of goodwill were recorded.

On November 5, 2018 we completed our acquisition of certain assets of Arcadia Radiology Imaging consisting of one multi-modality imaging center and one women’s center located in Arcadia, California for purchase consideration of $3.8 million. We have made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and approximately $20,000 of other assets, $819,000 of leaseholds, $80,000 equipment, $300,000 in covenants not to compete, and $2.6 million of goodwill were recorded.

On November 1, 2018 we completed our acquisition of certain assets of Southern California Diagnostic Imaging consisting of a multi-modality imaging center located in Santa Ana, California for purchase consideration of $1.4 million. We have made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and approximately $18,000 of other assets, $1.2 million of leasehold improvements, $110,000 of equipment, $50,000 of covenants not to compete, and $41,000 of goodwill were recorded.

On October 1, 2018 we obtained control over the operations of New Jersey Imaging Network (NJIN), formerly a joint venture, consisting of eighteen multi-modality imaging centers located throughout the state of New Jersey for no consideration through an agreement with the other equity interest holder. The change in control was effective upon the execution of an Irrevocable Proxy Agreement with the joint venture partner and third amendment of the operating agreement, which provided RadNet with the ability to make unilateral operating decisions. We have made a fair value determination of the acquired net assets and approximately $11.6 million of net working capital, $235,000 of other assets, $34.4 million of property and equipment, $582,000 of trade name. $106.1 million of goodwill, $1.0 million in net unfavorable lease contracts, $5.2 million of assumed equipment debt, and $60.0 million of assumed bank debt were recorded. We also made a fair value determination of our 49% pre existing interest in the business of approximately $42.5 million and we recognized fair value of non controlling interest of $44.3 million on the date of the transaction. The re-measurement in valuation from an existing equity investment in joint venture resulted in a gain of $39.5 million which is included in Other Income within the consolidated statements of operations.

On October 1, 2018 we acquired certain assets of Medical Arts Radiology consisting of a 10 multi-modality imaging centers located in Long Island, New York. Total purchase consideration of $59.6 million consisted of cash in the amount of $50.9 million, issuance of 531,560 RadNet common shares valued at $8.0 million on the acquisition date and contingent consideration valued at $739,000 to guarantee the share value issued for a period of twelve months post acquisition date. We also assumed $2.7 million in equipment debt. We have made a value determination of the acquired assets and approximately $2.7 million of net working capital, $224,000 of other assets,$16.0 million of property and equipment, $24,000 in a covenant not to compete, $1.4 million for its trade name, unfavorable lease contracts of $130,000 and $40.7 million of goodwill were recorded.

On September 1, 2018 we completed our acquisition of certain assets of Washington Heights Medical Management, LLC, consisting of a multi-modality imaging center located in New York, New York, for $3.3 million in cash. We have made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and approximately $43,000 other assets, $904,000 of leaseholds and equipment, $50,000 in a covenant not to compete, and $2.3 million of goodwill were recorded.

On April 1, 2018 we completed our acquisition of certain assets of Women’s Imaging Specialists in Healthcare, consisting of a single multi-modality center located in the city of Fresno California, for purchase consideration of $5.1 million in cash. We have made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and approximately $636,000 of fixed assets and equipment, $143,000 in intangible covenants not to compete, $53,000 in intangible trade name, and $4.3 million in goodwill were recorded.

On April 1, 2018 we completed our acquisition of certain assets of Valley Metabolic Imaging LLC, consisting of a single multi-modality center located in Fresno, California, for purchase consideration of $1.7 million in cash. We have made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and approximately $22,000 of fixed assets and equipment, $183,000 in intangible covenants not to compete, and $1.5 million in goodwill were recorded.

On April 1, 2018 we completed our acquisition of certain assets of Sierra Imaging Associates LLC, consisting of a single multi-modality center located in Clovis, California, for purchase consideration of $1.5 million in cash. We have made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and approximately $270,000 of fixed assets and equipment, $83,000 in intangible covenants not to compete, and $1.1 million in goodwill were recorded.

On February 22, 2018 we completed our acquisition of certain assets of Imaging Services Company of New York, LLC, consisting of a single multi-modality center located in New York, New York, for purchase consideration of $5.8 million. We have made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and approximately $3.0 million in fixed asset and equipment, a $100,000 covenant not to compete, and $2.7 million in goodwill were recorded.

On January 1, 2018 we formed Beach Imaging Group, LLC (“Beach Imaging”) and contributed the operations of 24 imaging facilities spread across southern Los Angeles and Orange Counties. On the same day, MemorialCare Medical Foundation contributed $22.3 million in cash, $7.6 million in fixed assets, $7.4 million in equipment, and $545,000 in goodwill. As part of the formation, the Beach Imaging assumed $4.0 million in capital lease debt. As a result of the transaction, the Company will retain a 60% controlling interest in Beach Imaging and MemorialCare Medical Foundation will retain a 40% noncontrolling interest in Beach Imaging.

Joint venture formations
On February 13, 2019 we formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Ventura County Imaging Group, LLC ("VCIG"). On March 1, 2019, Dignity Health joined as a venture partner. Total agreed contribution of both parties was $10.4 million of cash and assets with RadNet contributing net assets with a book value of $4.3 million for a 60% economic interest and Dignity Health contributing $6.1 million in cash and assets for a 40% economic interest. For its contribution, RadNet transferred net assets of three wholly owned multi-modality imaging centers. Dignity Health contributed approximately $800,000 in assets to acquire 5% economic interest and paid RadNet $5.3 million for an additional 35% economic interest. We maintain controlling economic interest in VCIG and fully consolidate the results into our financial statements.

Assets held for sale
Effective January 1, 2018 we agreed to sell certain assets of four women’s imaging centers to MemorialCare Medical Foundation. The sale was initially anticipated within 12 months of the effective date. We are currently in discussions with the buyer and expect to complete the sale in 2020. The following table summarizes the major categories of assets which remain classified as held for sale in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):
Property and equipment, net
$1,049
Goodwill
992

Total assets held for sale
$2,041


Dispositions
On April 1, 2017, we formed in conjunction with Cedars Sinai Medical Center (“CSMC”) the Santa Monica Imaging Group, LLC (“SMIG”), consisting of two multi-modality imaging centers located in Santa Monica, CA. Upon formation, RadNet held a 40% economic interest and CSMC held a 60% economic interest. RadNet accounts for our share of the venture under the equity method. On January 1, 2019, CSMC purchased from us an additional five percent economic interest in SMIG valued at $134,000. As a result of the transaction, our economic interest in SMIG has been reduced to 35%. We recorded a loss of $2,000 on the transaction.

On September 1, 2017 we completed the equity sale of a wholly owned breast oncology practice, Breastlink Medical Group, Inc., to Verity Medical Foundation for approximately $2.8 million. We recorded a gain of approximately $845,000 and incurred severance expense of approximately $1.2 million on this transaction.
 
On July 1, 2017 we formed a majority owned subsidiary, Advanced Imaging at Timonium Crossing, LLC, in conjunction with the University of Maryland St. Joseph Medical Center. As part of that transaction, we sold a 25% noncontrolling interest in an imaging center of our wholly owned subsidiary, Advanced Imaging Partners, Inc., to the University of Maryland St. Joseph Medical Center for $3.9 million. On the date of sale, the net book value of the 25% interest was $1.1 million and the proceeds in excess of net book value amounting to $2.8 million were recorded to equity.
 
On April 28, 2017 we completed the sale of five imaging centers operating in Rhode Island to Rhode Island Medical Imaging, Inc. for approximately $4.5 million. We recorded a gain of approximately $1.9 million in the second quarter with regard to this transaction and have no remaining imaging centers in the state.
 
On April 1, 2017 we received from Cedars Sinai Medical Center $5.9 million in exchange for a 25% noncontrolling interest in the West Valley Imaging Group, LLC (“WVI”). The determined net book value of the 25% interest was approximately $3.0 million. The proceeds in excess of the net book value, amounting to $1.8 million net of taxes, were recorded to equity.
 
On April 1, 2017 we completed the sale of 2 wholly owned oncology practices to Cedars Sinai Medical Center in connection with the sale of non-controlling interest of the WVI subsidiary described above for approximately $1.2 million. We recorded a gain of approximately $361,000 on this transaction.