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Allowance for Loan Losses and Credit Quality of Loans (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Allowance for Loan Losses and Credit Quality of Loans [Abstract]  
Portfolio and Class Segments
Portfolio
Class - 2018
Class - 2017
Commercial Loans
Commercial and Industrial
Commercial
 
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial Real Estate
 
Business Banking
Agricultural
 
 
Agricultural Real Estate
 
 
Business Banking
Consumer Loans
Dealer Finance
Indirect
 
Specialty Lending
Home Equity
 
Direct
Direct
Residential Real Estate
Allowance for Loan Losses by Portfolio
The following tables illustrate the changes in the allowance for loan losses by our portfolio segments:
 
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
Loans
  
Consumer
Loans
  
Residential
Real Estate
  
Total
 
Balance as of June 30, 2018
 
$
31,059
  
$
36,479
  
$
4,912
  
$
72,450
 
Charge-offs
  
(823
)
  
(6,818
)
  
(123
)
  
(7,764
)
Recoveries
  
410
   
1,602
   
81
   
2,093
 
Provision
  
1,086
   
6,044
   
(1,104
)
  
6,026
 
Ending Balance as of September 30, 2018
 
$
31,732
  
$
37,307
  
$
3,766
  
$
72,805
 
 
                
Balance as of June 30, 2017
 
$
24,428
  
$
35,523
  
$
6,649
  
$
66,600
 
Charge-offs
  
(574
)
  
(6,979
)
  
(421
)
  
(7,974
)
Recoveries
  
266
   
1,446
   
123
   
1,835
 
Provision
  
1,434
   
6,197
   
258
   
7,889
 
Ending Balance as of September 30, 2017
 
$
25,554
  
$
36,187
  
$
6,609
  
$
68,350
 

(In thousands)
 
Commercial
Loans
  
Consumer
Loans
  
Residential
Real Estate
  
Total
 
Balance as of December 31, 2017
 
$
27,606
  
$
36,830
  
$
5,064
  
$
69,500
 
Charge-offs
  
(2,535
)
  
(21,947
)
  
(513
)
  
(24,995
)
Recoveries
  
780
   
4,946
   
274
   
6,000
 
Provision
  
5,881
   
17,478
   
(1,059
)
  
22,300
 
Ending Balance as of September 30, 2018
 
$
31,732
  
$
37,307
  
$
3,766
  
$
72,805
 
 
                
Balance as of December 31, 2016
 
$
25,444
  
$
33,375
  
$
6,381
  
$
65,200
 
Charge-offs
  
(2,991
)
  
(19,742
)
  
(1,717
)
  
(24,450
)
Recoveries
  
919
   
3,680
   
166
   
4,765
 
Provision
  
2,182
   
18,874
   
1,779
   
22,835
 
Ending Balance as of September 30, 2017
 
$
25,554
  
$
36,187
  
$
6,609
  
$
68,350
 

The following tables illustrate the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment by portfolio segments:
  
 
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
Loans
  
Consumer
Loans
  
Residential
Real Estate
  
Total
 
As of September 30, 2018
            
Allowance for loan losses
 
$
31,732
  
$
37,307
  
$
3,766
  
$
72,805
 
Allowance for loans individually evaluated for impairment
  
25
   
-
   
-
   
25
 
Allowance for loans collectively evaluated for impairment
 
$
31,707
  
$
37,307
  
$
3,766
  
$
72,780
 
Ending balance of loans
 
$
3,212,577
  
$
2,301,198
  
$
1,373,487
  
$
6,887,262
 
Ending balance of originated loans individually evaluated for impairment
  
5,077
   
7,760
   
6,445
   
19,282
 
Ending balance of acquired loans collectively evaluated for impairment
  
153,808
   
33,994
   
153,073
   
340,875
 
Ending balance of originated loans collectively evaluated for impairment
 
$
3,053,692
  
$
2,259,444
  
$
1,213,969
  
$
6,527,105
 
 
                
As of December 31, 2017
                
Allowance for loan losses
 
$
27,606
  
$
36,830
  
$
5,064
  
$
69,500
 
Allowance for loans individually evaluated for impairment
  
57
   
-
   
-
   
57
 
Allowance for loans collectively evaluated for impairment
 
$
27,549
  
$
36,830
  
$
5,064
  
$
69,443
 
Ending balance of loans
 
$
3,028,269
  
$
2,234,349
  
$
1,321,021
  
$
6,583,639
 
Ending balance of originated loans individually evaluated for impairment
  
5,876
   
8,432
   
6,830
   
21,138
 
Ending balance of acquired loans collectively evaluated for impairment
  
187,313
   
43,906
   
170,472
   
401,691
 
Ending balance of originated loans collectively evaluated for impairment
 
$
2,835,080
  
$
2,182,011
  
$
1,143,719
  
$
6,160,810
 
Past Due and Nonperforming Loans by Loan Class
The following tables set forth information with regard to past due and nonperforming loans by loan class:


(In thousands)
 
31-60 Days
Past Due
Accruing
  
61-90 Days
Past Due
Accruing
  
Greater Than
90 Days
Past Due
Accruing
  
Total
Past Due
Accruing
  
Nonaccrual
  
Current
  
Recorded
Total
Loans
 
As of September 30, 2018
                     
Originated
                     
Commercial Loans:
                     
C&I

$
209
  
$
41
  
$
-
  
$
250
  
$
908
  
$
857,782
  
$
858,940
 
CRE
  
1,133
   
-
   
-
   
1,133
   
3,637
   
1,708,369
   
1,713,139
 
Business Banking
  
1,318
   
98
   
-
   
1,416
   
5,754
   
479,520
   
486,690
 
Total Commercial Loans
 
$
2,660
  
$
139
  
$
-
  
$
2,799
  
$
10,299
  
$
3,045,671
  
$
3,058,769
 
Consumer Loans:
                            
Dealer Finance
 
$
14,364
  
$
2,039
  
$
1,252
  
$
17,655
  
$
2,062
  
$
1,209,880
  
$
1,229,597
 
Specialty Lending
  
3,037
   
2,155
   
1,544
   
6,736
   
-
   
514,660
   
521,396
 
Direct
  
3,313
   
949
   
434
   
4,696
   
2,541
   
508,974
   
516,211
 
Total Consumer Loans
 
$
20,714
  
$
5,143
  
$
3,230
  
$
29,087
  
$
4,603
  
$
2,233,514
  
$
2,267,204
 
Residential Real Estate
 
$
1,366
  
$
219
  
$
1,231
  
$
2,816
  
$
6,106
  
$
1,211,492
  
$
1,220,414
 
Total Originated Loans
 
$
24,740
  
$
5,501
  
$
4,461
  
$
34,702
  
$
21,008
  
$
6,490,677
  
$
6,546,387
 
                              
Acquired
                            
Commercial Loans:
                            
C&I

$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
30,871
  
$
30,871
 
CRE
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
2
   
87,827
   
87,829
 
Business Banking
  
425
   
-
   
240
   
665
   
611
   
33,832
   
35,108
 
Total Commercial Loans
 
$
425
  
$
-
  
$
240
  
$
665
  
$
613
  
$
152,530
  
$
153,808
 
Consumer Loans:
                            
Dealer Finance
 
$
4
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
4
  
$
-
  
$
99
  
$
103
 
Direct
  
223
   
14
   
-
   
237
   
275
   
33,379
   
33,891
 
Total Consumer Loans
 
$
227
  
$
14
  
$
-
  
$
241
  
$
275
  
$
33,478
  
$
33,994
 
Residential Real Estate
 
$
839
  
$
39
  
$
33
  
$
911
  
$
1,405
  
$
150,757
  
$
153,073
 
Total Acquired Loans
 
$
1,491
  
$
53
  
$
273
  
$
1,817
  
$
2,293
  
$
336,765
  
$
340,875
 
                              
Total Loans
 
$
26,231
  
$
5,554
  
$
4,734
  
$
36,519
  
$
23,301
  
$
6,827,442
  
$
6,887,262
 

 
(In thousands)
 
31-60 Days
Past Due
Accruing
  
61-90 Days
Past Due
Accruing
  
Greater Than
90 Days
Past Due
Accruing
  
Total
Past Due
Accruing
  
Nonaccrual
  
Current
  
Recorded
Total
Loans
 
As of December 31, 2017
                     
Originated
                     
Commercial Loans:
                     
Commercial
 
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
202
  
$
753,577
  
$
753,779
 
Commercial Real Estate
  
161
   
138
   
-
   
299
   
3,178
   
1,533,065
   
1,536,542
 
Agricultural
  
117
   
-
   
-
   
117
   
1,043
   
34,386
   
35,546
 
Agricultural Real Estate
  
493
   
-
   
-
   
493
   
2,736
   
30,905
   
34,134
 
Business Banking
  
1,907
   
597
   
-
   
2,504
   
5,304
   
473,147
   
480,955
 
Total Commercial Loans
 
$
2,678
  
$
735
  
$
-
  
$
3,413
  
$
12,463
  
$
2,825,080
  
$
2,840,956
 
Consumer Loans:
                            
Indirect
 
$
18,747
  
$
4,033
  
$
3,492
  
$
26,272
  
$
2,115
  
$
1,642,204
  
$
1,670,591
 
Home Equity
  
2,887
   
854
   
341
   
4,082
   
2,736
   
448,081
   
454,899
 
Direct
  
341
   
108
   
70
   
519
   
35
   
64,399
   
64,953
 
Total Consumer Loans
 
$
21,975
  
$
4,995
  
$
3,903
  
$
30,873
  
$
4,886
  
$
2,154,684
  
$
2,190,443
 
Residential Real Estate
 
$
3,730
  
$
667
  
$
1,262
  
$
5,659
  
$
5,987
  
$
1,138,903
  
$
1,150,549
 
Total Originated Loans
 
$
28,383
  
$
6,397
  
$
5,165
  
$
39,945
  
$
23,336
  
$
6,118,667
  
$
6,181,948
 
                             
Acquired
                            
Commercial Loans:
                            
Commercial
 
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
39,575
  
$
39,575
 
Commercial Real Estate
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
2
   
106,632
   
106,634
 
Business Banking
  
354
   
-
   
-
   
354
   
669
   
40,081
   
41,104
 
Total Commercial Loans
 
$
354
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
354
  
$
671
  
$
186,288
  
$
187,313
 
Consumer Loans:
                            
Indirect
 
$
38
  
$
-
  
$
1
  
$
39
  
$
22
  
$
1,157
  
$
1,218
 
Home Equity
  
254
   
34
   
103
   
391
   
225
   
39,256
   
39,872
 
Direct
  
6
   
1
   
1
   
8
   
23
   
2,785
   
2,816
 
Total Consumer Loans
 
$
298
  
$
35
  
$
105
  
$
438
  
$
270
  
$
43,198
  
$
43,906
 
Residential Real Estate
 
$
627
  
$
226
  
$
140
  
$
993
  
$
1,431
  
$
168,048
  
$
170,472
 
Total Acquired Loans
 
$
1,279
  
$
261
  
$
245
  
$
1,785
  
$
2,372
  
$
397,534
  
$
401,691
 
                             
Total Loans
 
$
29,662
  
$
6,658
  
$
5,410
  
$
41,730
  
$
25,708
  
$
6,516,201
  
$
6,583,639
 
Impaired Loans and Specific Reserve Allocations
The following table provides information on loans specifically evaluated for impairment:

  
September 30, 2018
  
December 31, 2017
 
(In thousands)
 
Recorded
Investment
Balance
(Book)
  
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
(Legal)
  
Related
Allowance
  
Recorded
Investment
Balance
(Book)
  
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
(Legal)
  
Related
Allowance
 
Originated
                  
With no related allowance recorded:
                  
Commercial Loans:
                  
C&I
 
$
404
  
$
676
     
$
-
  
$
-
    
CRE
  
3,629
   
5,616
      
-
   
-
    
Commercial
  
-
   
-
      
-
   
251
    
Commercial Real Estate
  
-
   
-
      
2,211
   
3,979
    
Agricultural
  
-
   
-
      
452
   
465
    
Agricultural Real Estate
  
-
   
-
      
2,250
   
2,423
    
Business Banking
  
1,019
   
2,099
      
860
   
1,730
    
Total Commercial Loans
 
$
5,052
  
$
8,391
     
$
5,773
  
$
8,848
    
Consumer Loans:
                      
Dealer Finance
 
$
160
  
$
254
     
$
-
  
$
-
    
Direct
  
7,600
   
9,600
      
-
   
-
    
Indirect
  
-
   
-
      
131
   
143
    
Home Equity
  
-
   
-
      
8,027
   
9,966
    
Direct
  
-
   
-
      
274
   
274
    
Total Consumer Loans
 
$
7,760
  
$
9,854
     
$
8,432
  
$
10,383
    
Residential Real Estate
 
$
6,445
  
$
8,721
     
$
6,830
  
$
8,780
    
Total
 
$
19,257
  
$
26,966
     
$
21,035
  
$
28,011
    
                        
With an allowance recorded:
                      
Commercial Loans:
                      
C&I
 
$
25
  
$
25
  
$
25
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
 
Commercial Real Estate
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
76
   
82
   
30
 
Agricultural
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
27
   
27
   
27
 
Total Commercial Loans
 
$
25
  
$
25
  
$
25
  
$
103
  
$
109
  
$
57
 
                          
Total Loans
 
$
19,282
  
$
26,991
  
$
25
  
$
21,138
  
$
28,120
  
$
57
 
The following tables summarize the average recorded investments on loans specifically evaluated for impairment and the interest income recognized:

  
For the three months ended
 
  
September 30, 2018
  
September 30, 2017
 
(In thousands)
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
  
Interest
Income
Recognized
  
Average
Recorded
Investment
  
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Originated
            
Commercial Loans:
            
C&I

$
433
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
 
CRE
  
3,645
   
32
   
-
   
-
 
Commercial
  
-
   
-
   
1,000
   
-
 
Commercial Real Estate
  
-
   
-
   
2,415
   
48
 
Agricultural
  
-
   
-
   
115
   
-
 
Agricultural Real Estate
  
-
   
-
   
1,505
   
11
 
Business Banking
  
1,024
   
4
   
955
   
2
 
Total Commercial Loans
 
$
5,102
  
$
36
  
$
5,990
  
$
61
 
Consumer Loans:
                
Dealer Finance
 
$
177
  
$
4
  
$
-
  
$
-
 
Direct
  
7,730
   
102
   
-
   
-
 
Indirect
  
-
   
-
   
35
   
1
 
Home Equity
  
-
   
-
   
8,159
   
111
 
Direct
  
-
   
-
   
119
   
2
 
Total Consumer Loans
 
$
7,907
  
$
106
  
$
8,313
  
$
114
 
Residential Real Estate
 
$
6,519
  
$
68
  
$
6,633
  
$
82
 
Total Originated Loans
 
$
19,528
  
$
210
  
$
20,936
  
$
257
 
                  
Total Loans
 
$
19,528
  
$
210
  
$
20,936
  
$
257
 


  
For the nine months ended
 
  
September 30, 2018
  
September 30, 2017
 
(In thousands)
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
  
Interest
Income
Recognized
  
Average
Recorded
Investment
  
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Originated
            
Commercial Loans:
            
C&I

$
449
  
$
1
  
$
-
  
$
-
 
CRE
  
3,999
   
96
   
-
   
-
 
Commercial
  
-
   
-
   
2,393
   
-
 
Commercial Real Estate
  
-
   
-
   
3,906
   
93
 
Agricultural
  
-
   
-
   
147
   
1
 
Agricultural Real Estate
  
-
   
-
   
1,545
   
32
 
Business Banking
  
998
   
12
   
837
   
7
 
Total Commercial Loans
 
$
5,446
  
$
109
  
$
8,828
  
$
133
 
Consumer Loans:
                
Dealer Finance
 
$
187
  
$
8
  
$
-
  
$
-
 
Direct
  
7,953
   
317
   
-
   
-
 
Indirect
  
-
   
-
   
22
   
2
 
Home Equity
  
-
   
-
   
8,274
   
331
 
Direct
  
-
   
-
   
119
   
2
 
Total Consumer Loans
 
$
8,140
  
$
325
  
$
8,415
  
$
335
 
Residential Real Estate
 
$
6,719
  
$
212
  
$
6,425
  
$
211
 
Total Originated Loans
 
$
20,305
  
$
646
  
$
23,668
  
$
679
 
                  
Acquired
                
Commercial Loans:
                
Commercial Real Estate
 
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
121
  
$
-
 
Total Commercial Loans
 
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
121
  
$
-
 
Total Acquired Loans
 
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
121
  
$
-
 
                  
Total Loans
 
$
20,305
  
$
646
  
$
23,789
  
$
679
 
Financing Receivable Credit Quality by Loan Class
The following tables illustrate the Company’s credit quality by loan class:
  
(In thousands)
 
As of September 30, 2018
 
Originated
            
Commercial Credit Exposure
By Internally Assigned Grade:
    
C&I

 
CRE
  
Total
 
Pass
    
$
805,333
  
$
1,660,900
  
$
2,466,233
 
Special Mention
     
33,557
   
16,762
   
50,319
 
Substandard
     
20,050
   
35,477
   
55,527
 
Total
    
$
858,940
  
$
1,713,139
  
$
2,572,079
 
 
               
Business Banking Credit Exposure
By Internally Assigned Grade:
        
Business
Banking
  
Total
 
Non-classified
        
$
474,252
  
$
474,252
 
Classified
         
12,438
   
12,438
 
Total
        
$
486,690
  
$
486,690
 
 
               
Consumer Credit Exposure
By Payment Activity:
 
Dealer
Finance
  
Specialty
Lending
  
Direct
  
Total
 
Performing
 
$
1,226,283
  
$
519,852
  
$
513,236
  
$
2,259,371
 
Nonperforming
  
3,314
   
1,544
   
2,975
   
7,833
 
Total
 
$
1,229,597
  
$
521,396
  
$
516,211
  
$
2,267,204
 
 
                
Residential Real Estate Credit Exposure
By Payment Activity:
         
Residential
Real Estate
  
Total
 
Performing
         
$
1,213,077
  
$
1,213,077
 
Nonperforming
          
7,337
   
7,337
 
Total
         
$
1,220,414
  
$
1,220,414
 
 
Acquired
         
Commercial Credit Exposure
By Internally Assigned Grade:
  
C&I

 
CRE
  
Total
 
Pass
 
$
27,046
  
$
87,091
  
$
114,137
 
Special Mention
  
3,825
   
93
   
3,918
 
Substandard
  
-
   
645
   
645
 
Total
 
$
30,871
  
$
87,829
  
$
118,700
 
 
            
Business Banking Credit Exposure
By Internally Assigned Grade:
     
Business
Banking
  
Total
 
Non-classified
     
$
32,098
  
$
32,098
 
Classified
      
3,010
   
3,010
 
Total
     
$
35,108
  
$
35,108
 
 
            
Consumer Credit Exposure
By Payment Activity:
 
Dealer
Finance
  
Direct
  
Total
 
Performing
 
$
103
  
$
33,616
  
$
33,719
 
Nonperforming
  
-
   
275
   
275
 
Total
 
$
103
  
$
33,891
  
$
33,994
 
 
            
Residential Real Estate Credit Exposure
By Payment Activity:
     
Residential
Real Estate
  
Total
 
Performing
     
$
151,635
  
$
151,635
 
Nonperforming
      
1,438
   
1,438
 
Total
     
$
153,073
  
$
153,073
 
 


(In thousands)
 
As of December 31, 2017
 
Originated
               
Commercial Credit Exposure
By Internally Assigned Grade:
 
Commercial
  
Commercial
Real Estate
  
Agricultural
  
Agricultural
Real Estate
  
Total
 
Pass
 
$
708,567
  
$
1,481,926
  
$
31,142
  
$
23,381
  
$
2,245,016
 
Special Mention
  
30,337
   
28,264
   
2,294
   
2,441
   
63,336
 
Substandard
  
14,875
   
26,352
   
2,110
   
8,312
   
51,649
 
Total
 
$
753,779
  
$
1,536,542
  
$
35,546
  
$
34,134
  
$
2,360,001
 
 
                    
Business Banking Credit Exposure
By Internally Assigned Grade:
             
Business
Banking
  
Total
 
Non-classified
             
$
468,898
  
$
468,898
 
Classified
              
12,057
   
12,057
 
Total
             
$
480,955
  
$
480,955
 
                     
Consumer Credit Exposure
By Payment Activity:
     
Indirect
  
Home Equity
  
Direct
  
Total
 
Performing
     
$
1,664,984
  
$
451,822
  
$
64,848
  
$
2,181,654
 
Nonperforming
      
5,607
   
3,077
   
105
   
8,789
 
Total
     
$
1,670,591
  
$
454,899
  
$
64,953
  
$
2,190,443
 
 
                    
Residential Real Estate Credit Exposure
By Payment Activity:
             
Residential
Real Estate
  
Total
 
Performing
             
$
1,143,300
  
$
1,143,300
 
Nonperforming
              
7,249
   
7,249
 
Total
             
$
1,150,549
  
$
1,150,549
 

Acquired
            
Commercial Credit Exposure
By Internally Assigned Grade:
    
Commercial
  
Commercial
Real Estate
  
Total
 
Pass
    
$
37,825
  
$
103,248
  
$
141,073
 
Special Mention
     
425
   
498
   
923
 
Substandard
     
1,325
   
2,888
   
4,213
 
Total
    
$
39,575
  
$
106,634
  
$
146,209
 
 
               
Business Banking Credit Exposure
By Internally Assigned Grade:
        
Business
Banking
  
Total
 
Non-classified
        
$
38,236
  
$
38,236
 
Classified
         
2,868
   
2,868
 
Total
        
$
41,104
  
$
41,104
 
 
               
Consumer Credit Exposure
By Payment Activity:
 
Indirect
  
Home
Equity
  
Direct
  
Total
 
Performing
 
$
1,195
  
$
39,544
  
$
2,792
  
$
43,531
 
Nonperforming
  
23
   
328
   
24
   
375
 
Total
 
$
1,218
  
$
39,872
  
$
2,816
  
$
43,906
 
 
                
Residential Real Estate Credit Exposure
By Payment Activity:
         
Residential
Real Estate
  
Total
 
Performing
         
$
168,901
  
$
168,901
 
Nonperforming
          
1,571
   
1,571
 
Total
         
$
170,472
  
$
170,472
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings on Financing Receivables
The following tables illustrate the recorded investment and number of modifications for modified loans, including the recorded investment in the loans prior to a modification and the recorded investment in the loans after restructuring:

 
 
Three months ended September 30, 2018
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Number of Contracts
  
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
  
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
 
Consumer Loans:
         
Dealer Finance
  
8
  
$
90
  
$
89
 
Total Consumer Loans
  
8
  
$
90
  
$
89
 
Total Troubled Debt Restructurings
  
8
  
$
90
  
$
89
 

 
 
Three months ended September 30, 2017
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Number of Contracts
  
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
  
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
 
Consumer Loans:
         
Indirect
  
1
  
$
7
  
$
7
 
Home Equity
  
4
   
189
   
222
 
Total Consumer Loans
  
5
  
$
196
  
$
229
 
Residential Real Estate
  
1
  
$
518
  
$
518
 
Total Troubled Debt Restructurings
  
6
  
$
714
  
$
747
 

  
Nine months ended September 30, 2018
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Number of Contracts
  
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
  
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
 
Commercial Loans:
         
Business Banking
  
3
  
$
369
  
$
371
 
Total Commercial Loans
  
3
  
$
369
  
$
371
 
Consumer Loans:
            
Dealer Finance
  
15
  
$
185
  
$
183
 
Direct
  
2
   
41
   
41
 
Total Consumer Loans
  
17
  
$
226
  
$
224
 
Residential Real Estate
  
5
  
$
323
  
$
323
 
Total Troubled Debt Restructurings
  
25
  
$
918
  
$
918
 

  
Nine months ended September 30, 2017
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Number of Contracts
  
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
  
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
 
Commercial Loans:
         
Commercial
  
1
  
$
3,300
  
$
3,239
 
Business Banking
  
1
   
337
   
333
 
Total Commercial Loans
  
2
  
$
3,637
  
$
3,572
 
Consumer Loans:
            
Indirect
  
4
  
$
39
  
$
37
 
Home Equity
  
8
   
373
   
414
 
Direct
  
1
   
120
   
120
 
Total Consumer Loans
  
13
  
$
532
  
$
571
 
Residential Real Estate
  
8
  
$
1,066
  
$
1,068
 
Total Troubled Debt Restructurings
  
23
  
$
5,235
  
$
5,211
 


The following tables illustrate the recorded investment and number of modifications for TDRs where a concession has been made and subsequently defaulted during the period:
 
  
Three months ended September 30, 2018
  
Three months ended September 30, 2017
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Number of
Contracts
  
Recorded
Investment
  
Number of
Contracts
  
Recorded
Investment
 
Consumer Loans:
            
Indirect
  
-
  
$
-
   
1
  
$
13
 
Home Equity
  
-
   
-
   
12
   
622
 
Direct
  
17
   
816
   
-
   
-
 
Total Consumer Loans
  
17
  
$
816
   
13
  
$
635
 
Residential Real Estate
  
5
  
$
398
   
6
  
$
546
 
Total Troubled Debt Restructurings
  
22
  
$
1,214
   
19
  
$
1,181
 

  
Nine months ended September 30, 2018
  
Nine months ended September 30, 2017
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Number of
Contracts
  
Recorded
Investment
  
Number of
Contracts
  
Recorded
Investment
 
Commercial Loans:
            
Commercial
  
-
  
$
-
   
1
  
$
145
 
Business Banking
  
2
   
258
   
1
   
329
 
Total Commercial Loans
  
2
  
$
258
   
2
  
$
474
 
Consumer Loans:
                
Indirect
  
-
  
$
-
   
2
  
$
19
 
Home Equity
  
-
   
-
   
30
   
1,381
 
Direct
  
35
   
1,740
   
-
   
-
 
Total Consumer Loans
  
35
  
$
1,740
   
32
  
$
1,400
 
Residential Real Estate
  
17
  
$
1,239
   
12
  
$
817
 
Total Troubled Debt Restructurings
  
54
  
$
3,237
   
46
  
$
2,691