Accrued Expenses

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2014

Payables and Accruals [Abstract]

Accrued Expenses

Accrued Expenses

Accrued expenses consist of (table in millions):

	June 30, 2014		December 31, 2013
Salaries and benefits	$	989	$	1,078
Product warranties	255		289
Dividends payable (see Note 12)	240		205
Partner rebates	201		214
Restructuring, current (See Note 13)	128		84
Derivatives	23		23
Other	914		890
	$	2,750	$	2,783

Product Warranties

Systems sales include a standard product warranty. At the time of the sale, we accrue for systems’ warranty costs. The initial systems’ warranty accrual is based upon our historical experience, expected future costs and specific identification of systems’ requirements. Upon sale or expiration of the initial warranty, we may sell additional maintenance contracts to our customers. Revenue from these additional maintenance contracts is included in deferred revenue and recognized ratably over the service period. The following represents the activity in our warranty accrual for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (table in millions):

	For the Three Months Ended						For the Six Months Ended
	June 30, 2014			June 30, 2013			June 30, 2014			June 30, 2013
Balance, beginning of the period	$	274		$	283		$	289		$	278
Provision	32			51			74			96
Amounts charged to the accrual	(51		)	(43		)	(108		)	(83		)
Balance, end of the period	$	255		$	291		$	255		$	291

The provision includes amounts accrued for systems at the time of shipment, adjustments for changes in estimated costs for warranties on systems shipped in the period and changes in estimated costs for warranties on systems shipped in prior periods. It is not practicable to determine the amounts applicable to each of the components.