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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
We manage our business in two broad categories: EMC Information Infrastructure and VMware Virtual Infrastructure. EMC Information Infrastructure operates in three segments: Information Storage, Information Intelligence Group and RSA Information Security, while VMware Virtual Infrastructure operates in a single segment. Our management measures are designed to assess performance of these operating segments excluding certain items. As a result, the corporate reconciling items are used to capture the items excluded from the segment operating performance measures, including stock-based compensation expense, acquisition-related intangible asset amortization expense and transition costs. Additionally, in certain instances, infrequently occurring gains or losses are also excluded from the measures used by management in assessing segment performance. The VMware Virtual Infrastructure amounts represent the revenues and expenses of VMware as reflected within EMC’s consolidated financial statements. Research and development expenses, selling, general and administrative, and other income associated with the EMC Information Infrastructure business are not allocated to the segments within the EMC Information Infrastructure business, as they are managed centrally at the corporate level. For the three segments within the EMC Information Infrastructure business, gross profit is the segment operating performance measure.
Our segment information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 is as follows (tables in thousands, except percentages):
 
EMC Information Infrastructure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information
Storage
 
Information
Intelligence
Group
 
RSA
Information
Security
 
EMC
Information
Infrastructure
 
VMware
Virtual
Infrastructure
within EMC
 
Corp
Reconciling
Items
 
Consolidated
Three Months Ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Product revenues
$
2,512,914

 
$
45,497

 
$
103,458

 
$
2,661,869

 
$
516,868

 
$

 
$
3,178,737

Services revenues
1,304,311

 
107,276

 
117,312

 
1,528,899

 
603,757

 

 
2,132,656

Total consolidated revenues
3,817,225

 
152,773

 
220,770

 
4,190,768

 
1,120,625

 

 
5,311,393

Cost of sales
1,638,149

 
50,436

 
41,619

 
1,730,204

 
136,554

 
97,242

 
1,964,000

Gross profit
$
2,179,076

 
$
102,337

 
$
179,151

 
2,460,564

 
984,071

 
(97,242
)
 
3,347,393

Gross profit percentage
57.1
%
 
67.0
%
 
81.1
%
 
58.7
%
 
87.8
%
 

 
63.0
%
Research and development
 
 
 
 
 
 
371,899

 
198,729

 
85,313

 
655,941

Selling, general and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,128,312

 
433,649

 
154,689

 
1,716,650

Restructuring and acquisition-related charges
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 
27,603

 
27,603

Total costs and expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,500,211

 
632,378

 
267,605

 
2,400,194

Operating income
 
 
 
 
 
 
960,353

 
351,693

 
(364,847
)
 
947,199

Other income (expense), net
 
 
 
 
 
 
(28,911
)
 
4,538

 
(19,152
)
 
(43,525
)
Income before provision for income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
931,442

 
356,231

 
(383,999
)
 
903,674

Income tax provision
 
 
 
 
 
 
275,033

 
48,810

 
(109,587
)
 
214,256

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
656,409

 
307,421

 
(274,412
)
 
689,418

Net income attributable to the non-controlling interest in VMware, Inc.
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
(63,199
)
 
23,295

 
(39,904
)
Net income attributable to EMC Corporation
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
656,409

 
$
244,222

 
$
(251,117
)
 
$
649,514


 
 
EMC Information Infrastructure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information
Storage
 
Information
Intelligence
Group
 
RSA
Information
Security
 
EMC
Information
Infrastructure
 
VMware
Virtual
Infrastructure
within EMC
 
Corp
Reconciling
Items
 
Consolidated
Three Months Ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Product revenues
$
2,432,702

 
$
44,226

 
$
102,273

 
$
2,579,201

 
$
464,783

 
$

 
$
3,043,984

Services revenues
1,135,792

 
115,646

 
93,861

 
1,345,299

 
456,055

 

 
1,801,354

Total consolidated revenues
3,568,494

 
159,872

 
196,134

 
3,924,500

 
920,838

 

 
4,845,338

Cost of sales
1,575,551

 
59,220

 
128,234

 
1,763,005

 
132,465

 
69,581

 
1,965,051

Gross profit
$
1,992,943

 
$
100,652

 
$
67,900

 
2,161,495

 
788,373

 
(69,581
)
 
2,880,287

Gross profit percentage
55.8
%
 
63.0
%
 
34.6
%
 
55.1
%
 
85.6
%
 

 
59.4
%
Research and development
 
 
 
 
 
 
318,068

 
140,338

 
80,485

 
538,891

Selling, general and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,075,046

 
354,839

 
145,804

 
1,575,689

Restructuring and acquisition-related charges
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 
21,216

 
21,216

Total costs and expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,393,114

 
495,177

 
247,505

 
2,135,796

Operating income
 
 
 
 
 
 
768,381

 
293,196

 
(317,086
)
 
744,491

Other income (expense), net
 
 
 
 
 
 
(8,953
)
 
2,745

 
26,075

 
19,867

Income before provision for income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
759,428

 
295,941

 
(291,011
)
 
764,358

Income tax provision
 
 
 
 
 
 
210,303

 
31,509

 
(69,081
)
 
172,731

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
549,125

 
264,432

 
(221,930
)
 
591,627

Net income attributable to the non-controlling interest in VMware, Inc.
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
(55,311
)
 
10,178

 
(45,133
)
Net income attributable to EMC Corporation
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
549,125

 
$
209,121

 
$
(211,752
)
 
$
546,494

 
 
EMC Information Infrastructure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information
Storage
 
Information
Intelligence
Group
 
RSA
Information
Security
 
EMC
Information
Infrastructure
 
VMware
Virtual
Infrastructure
within EMC
 
Corp
Reconciling
Items
 
Consolidated
Six Months Ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Product revenues
$
4,967,649

 
$
81,559

 
$
199,947

 
$
5,249,155

 
$
998,439

 
$

 
$
6,247,594

Services revenues
2,538,483

 
216,767

 
227,340

 
2,982,590

 
1,175,587

 

 
4,158,177

Total consolidated revenues
7,506,132

 
298,326

 
427,287

 
8,231,745

 
2,174,026

 

 
10,405,771
Cost of sales
3,267,187

 
106,368

 
114,774

 
3,488,329

 
264,739

 
192,093

 
3,945,161

Gross profit
$
4,238,945

 
$
191,958

 
$
312,513

 
4,743,416

 
1,909,287

 
(192,093
)
 
6,460,610

Gross profit percentage
56.5
%
 
64.3
%
 
73.1
%
 
57.6
%
 
87.8
%
 

 
62.1
%
Research and development
 
 
 
 
 
 
710,115

 
377,394

 
156,249

 
1,243,758

Selling, general and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,222,324

 
838,242

 
306,281

 
3,366,847

Restructuring and acquisition-related charges
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 
53,496

 
53,496

Total costs and expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,932,439

 
1,215,636

 
516,026

 
4,664,101

Operating income
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,810,977

 
693,651

 
(708,119
)
 
1,796,509

Other income (expense), net
 
 
 
 
 
 
(57,413
)
 
11,839

 
(30,372
)
 
(75,946
)
Income before provision for income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,753,564

 
705,490

 
(738,491
)
 
1,720,563

Income tax provision
 
 
 
 
 
 
495,486

 
111,779

 
(202,099
)
 
405,166

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,258,078

 
593,711

 
(536,392
)
 
1,315,397

Net income attributable to the non-controlling interest in VMware, Inc.
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
(121,787
)
 
42,746

 
(79,041
)
Net income attributable to EMC Corporation
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,258,078

 
$
471,924

 
$
(493,646
)
 
$
1,236,356


 
EMC Information Infrastructure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information
Storage
 
Information
Intelligence
Group
 
RSA
Information
Security
 
EMC
Information
Infrastructure
 
VMware
Virtual
Infrastructure
within EMC
 
Corp
Reconciling
Items
 
Consolidated
Six Months Ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Product revenues
$
4,816,713

 
$
85,358

 
$
189,453

 
$
5,091,524

 
$
883,719

 
$

 
$
5,975,243

Services revenues
2,191,258

 
225,689

 
180,935

 
2,597,882

 
879,831

 

 
3,477,713

Total consolidated revenues
7,007,971

 
311,047

 
370,388

 
7,689,406

 
1,763,550

 

 
9,452,956

Cost of sales
3,149,802

 
116,925

 
208,153

 
3,474,880

 
259,755

 
138,983

 
3,873,618

Gross profit
$
3,858,169

 
$
194,122

 
$
162,235

 
4,214,526

 
1,503,795

 
(138,983
)
 
5,579,338

Gross profit percentage
55.1
%
 
62.4
%
 
43.8
%
 
54.8
%
 
85.3
%
 

 
59.0
%
Research and development
 
 
 
 
 
 
616,201

 
263,999

 
160,799

 
1,040,999

Selling, general and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,080,310

 
689,428

 
301,882

 
3,071,620

Restructuring and acquisition-related charges
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 
48,109

 
48,109

Total costs and expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,696,511

 
953,427

 
510,790

 
4,160,728

Operating income
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,518,015

 
550,368

 
(649,773
)
 
1,418,610

Other income (expense), net
 
 
 
 
 
 
(32,946
)
 
4,269

 
(1,382
)
 
(30,059
)
Income before provision for income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,485,069

 
554,637

 
(651,155
)
 
1,388,551

Income tax provision
 
 
 
 
 
 
382,517

 
80,762

 
(168,909
)
 
294,370

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,102,552

 
473,875

 
(482,246
)
 
1,094,181

Net income attributable to the non-controlling interest in VMware, Inc.
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
(96,990
)
 
26,451

 
(70,539
)
Net income attributable to EMC Corporation
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,102,552

 
$
376,885

 
$
(455,795
)
 
$
1,023,642


Our revenues are attributed to the geographic areas according to the location of the customers. Revenues by geographic area are included in the following table (table in thousands):
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
2012
 
June 30,
2011
 
June 30,
2012
 
June 30,
2011
United States
$
2,856,914

 
$
2,507,142

 
$
5,490,308

 
$
4,878,174

Europe, Middle East and Africa
1,400,339

 
1,407,571

 
2,864,631

 
2,794,354

Asia Pacific and Japan
747,561

 
654,301

 
1,459,254

 
1,249,365

Latin America, Mexico and Canada
306,579

 
276,324

 
591,578

 
531,063

Total
$
5,311,393

 
$
4,845,338

 
$
10,405,771

 
$
9,452,956


No country other than the United States accounted for 10% or more of revenues during the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 or 2011.
Long-lived assets, excluding financial instruments, deferred tax assets, goodwill and intangible assets, in the United States were $3,730.8 million at June 30, 2012 and $3,622.8 million at December 31, 2011. Internationally, long-lived assets, excluding financial instruments, deferred tax assets, goodwill and intangible assets, were $627.8 million at June 30, 2012 and $616.5 million at December 31, 2011. No country other than the United States accounted for 10% or more of total long-lived assets, excluding financial instruments and deferred tax assets, at June 30, 2012 or December 31, 2011.