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LONG-TERM DEBT
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
LONG-TERM DEBT LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
 December 31,
 20232022
 (In thousands)
MGM China first revolving credit facility$371,300 $1,249,744 
MGM China second revolving credit facility— 224,313 
LeoVegas senior notes, due 2023— 36,580 
6% senior notes, due 2023
— 1,250,000 
5.375% MGM China senior notes, due 2024
750,000 750,000 
6.75% senior notes, due 2025
750,000 750,000 
5.75% senior notes, due 2025
675,000 675,000 
5.25% MGM China senior notes, due 2025
500,000 500,000 
5.875% MGM China senior notes, due 2026
750,000 750,000 
4.625% senior notes, due 2026
400,000 400,000 
5.5% senior notes, due 2027
675,000 675,000 
4.75% MGM China senior notes, due 2027
750,000 750,000 
4.75% senior notes, due 2028
750,000 750,000 
7% debentures, due 2036
552 552 
 6,371,852 8,761,189 
Less: Premiums, discounts, and unamortized debt issuance costs, net(28,042)(41,899)
 6,343,810 8,719,290 
Less: Current portion— (1,286,473)
$6,343,810 $7,432,817 

MGM China's senior notes due within one year of the December 31, 2023 balance sheet were classified as long-term as MGM China has both the intent and ability to refinance the current maturities on a long-term basis.

Interest expense, net consisted of the following:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 202320222021
 (In thousands)
Total interest incurred$463,175 $595,692 $800,156 
Interest capitalized(2,882)(738)(563)
 $460,293 $594,954 $799,593 

Senior secured credit facility. In November 2021, the Company terminated its previous revolving facility and entered into a new $1.675 billion revolving credit facility maturing in November 2026. The revolving credit facility bears interest of SOFR plus 1.50% to 2.25% determined by reference to a rent adjusted total net leverage ratio pricing grid. At December 31, 2023, no amounts were drawn.

The Company's senior secured credit facility is guaranteed by each of the Company’s existing direct and indirect wholly-owned material domestic restricted subsidiaries, subject to certain exclusions. The senior secured credit facility is secured by a pledge of the equity in certain of the Company's domestic operating properties. Mandatory prepayments will be required upon the occurrence of certain events, including sales of certain assets, subject to certain exceptions. The Company’s senior secured credit facility also contains customary representations and warranties, events of default and positive and negative covenants. The Company was in compliance with its credit facility covenants at December 31, 2023.

In February 2024, the Company amended its senior secured credit facility to increase the facility to $2.3 billion and extend the maturity date to February 2029.
MGP OP senior secured credit facility. In April 2022, MGP OP senior secured credit facility was derecognized in connection with the deconsolidation of MGP as a result of the VICI Transaction.

MGP OP was party to interest rate swaps to mitigate the effects of interest rate volatility inherent in its variable rate debt as well as forecasted debt issuances. In March 2022, MGP OP terminated its interest rate swap agreements.

MGM China first revolving credit facility. At December 31, 2023, the MGM China first revolving credit facility consisted of a HK$9.75 billion (approximately $1.2 billion) unsecured revolving credit facility. The MGM China first revolving credit facility bears interest at a fluctuating rate per annum based on Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate (“HIBOR”) plus 1.625% to 2.75%, as determined by MGM China’s leverage ratio. At December 31, 2023, the weighted average interest rate was 8.57%. In June 2023, MGM China amended its first revolving credit agreement, which extended the maturity date to May 2026.
The MGM China first revolving credit facility contains customary representations and warranties, events of default, and positive, negative and financial covenants, including that MGM China maintains compliance with a maximum leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio. Due to the impact of the novel 2019 coronavirus (“COVID-19”), in February 2021, MGM China amended its first revolving credit agreement to provide for a waiver of its maximum leverage ratio and its minimum interest coverage ratio through the fourth quarter of 2022. In February 2022, MGM China further amended its first revolving credit facility to extend the financial covenant waivers through its previous maturity in May 2024. In connection with the June 2023 amendment, the financial covenants under the MGM China first revolving credit facility are waived through December 31, 2024 and become effective beginning on March 31, 2025. MGM China was in compliance with its applicable MGM China first revolving credit facility covenants at December 31, 2023.
MGM China second revolving credit facility. At December 31, 2023, the MGM China second revolving credit facility consisted of a HK$4.6 billion (approximately $588 million) unsecured revolving credit facility with an option to increase the amount of the facility up to HK$5.85 billion (approximately $749 million) subject to certain conditions. The option to increase the amount of the facility was partially exercised in August 2023, increasing the facility by HK$205 million (approximately $26 million); in October 2023, increasing the facility by HK$1.17 billion (approximately $150 million); and in December 2023, increasing the facility by HK$100 million (approximately $13 million). At December 31, 2023, no amounts were drawn on the MGM China second revolving credit facility.
In June 2023, MGM China amended its second revolving credit agreement, which extended the maturity date to May 2026, increased the amount to which MGM China may upsize the facility, and removed the requirement for the MGM China first revolving credit facility to be fully drawn prior to utilizing the MGM China second revolving credit facility. The MGM China second credit facility bears interest at a fluctuating rate per annum based on HIBOR plus 1.625% to 2.75%, as determined by MGM China’s leverage ratio.

The MGM China second revolving credit facility contains customary representations and warranties, events of default, and positive, negative and financial covenants, including that MGM China maintains compliance with a maximum leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio. In February 2021, MGM China amended its second credit facility agreement to provide for a waiver of its maximum leverage ratio and its minimum interest coverage ratio through the fourth quarter of 2022. In February 2022, MGM China further amended its second revolving credit facility to extend the financial covenant waivers through its previous maturity in May 2024. In connection with the June 2023 amendment, the financial covenants under the MGM China second revolving credit facility are waived through December 31, 2024 and become effective beginning on March 31, 2025. MGM China was in compliance with its applicable MGM China second revolving credit facility covenants at December 31, 2023.

LeoVegas revolving credit facility. Upon the Company’s acquisition of LeoVegas, the LeoVegas revolving credit facility consisted of a €40 million revolving facility, which was fully drawn. The LeoVegas revolving credit facility contained a change-of-control provision which required repayment of the facility within 60 days following a change-of-control event. As the Company’s acquisition of LeoVegas triggered the change-of-control provision, the revolving credit facility was fully repaid in November 2022.

CityCenter senior credit facility. In connection with the CityCenter acquisition in 2021, the Company assumed $1.7 billion of CityCenter's indebtedness, which was repaid and extinguished in September 2021 with cash on hand.

Senior notes. In March 2023, the Company repaid its $1.25 billion 6% notes due 2023 upon maturity. In March 2022, the Company repaid its $1.0 billion 7.75% notes due 2022 upon maturity.

MGP OP senior notes. In April 2022, MGP OP senior secured credit facility and the senior notes of MGP OP were derecognized in connection with the deconsolidation of MGP as a result of the VICI Transaction.
MGM China senior notes. In March 2021, MGM China issued $750 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.75% senior notes due 2027 at an issue price of 99.97%.

LeoVegas senior notes. Upon the Company’s acquisition of LeoVegas in 2022, LeoVegas had senior unsecured notes of SEK 700 million (approximately $65 million) in aggregate principal outstanding with an option to increase the issuance to SEK 800 million (approximately $74 million). The senior unsecured notes contained change-of-control provisions which provided for the holders to request that all or a portion of the principal amount held be repurchased at a price of 101%, together with accrued interest, during a period following notice. In connection with the change-of-control provisions, an aggregate of SEK 319 million (approximately $30 million) of senior unsecured notes were repurchased in November and December 2022. In August 2023, LeoVegas repaid its remaining outstanding senior unsecured notes totaling SEK 382 million (approximately $36 million).

Maturities of long-term debt. The maturities of the principal amount of the Company’s long-term debt as of December 31, 2023 are as follows:

Year ending December 31,
(In thousands)
2024$750,000 
20251,925,000 
20261,521,300 
20271,425,000 
2028750,000 
Thereafter552 
 $6,371,852 
Fair value of long-term debt. The estimated fair value of the Company’s long-term debt was $6.3 billion and $8.4 billion at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.