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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
Years Ended December 31,
(In millions)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
$
(23.2
)
 
(79.4
)
 
(58.1
)
Foreign
64.3

 
30.4

 
197.7

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
$
41.1

 
(49.0
)
 
139.6

Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense Benefit
Provision (benefit) for income taxes from continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
Current tax expense (benefit)
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. federal
$
(1.0
)
 
(3.8
)
 
0.5

State
(0.2
)
 
(0.8
)
 
1.5

Foreign
60.6

 
69.7

 
81.9

Current tax expense
59.4

 
65.1

 
83.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax expense (benefit)
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. federal
7.7

 
(7.6
)
 
(20.6
)
State

 
(1.9
)
 
(1.9
)
Foreign
(0.6
)
 
(18.9
)
 
(12.1
)
Deferred tax benefit
7.1

 
(28.4
)
 
(34.6
)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes of continuing operations
$
66.5

 
36.7

 
49.3

Comprehensive provision (benefit) for income taxes allocation
 
Years Ended December 31,
(In millions)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive provision (benefit) for income taxes allocable to
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
66.5

 
36.7

 
49.3

Discontinued operations
(1.0
)
 
0.4

 
7.4

Other comprehensive income (loss)
(0.7
)
 
(43.0
)
 
141.0

Equity
1.8

 
0.6

 
2.8

Comprehensive provision (benefit) for income taxes
$
66.6

 
(5.3
)
 
200.5

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The following table reconciles the difference between the actual tax rate on continuing operations and the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate of 35%.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(In percentages)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. federal tax rate
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
Increases (reductions) in taxes due to:
 
 
 
 
 
Venezuela devaluation
61.3

 
(86.3
)
 

Tax on accelerated U.S. income(a)
57.3

 

 

Adjustments to valuation allowances
18.9

 
(16.9
)
 
4.2

Foreign income taxes
(18.2
)
 
(0.7
)
 
(6.7
)
Medicare subsidy for retirement plans

 

 
(1.1
)
French business tax
8.9

 
(9.0
)
 
3.2

Taxes on undistributed earnings of foreign affiliates
(1.2
)
 
(3.7
)
 
(0.1
)
State income taxes, net
(4.1
)
 
5.2

 
(0.1
)
Other
3.9

 
1.5

 
0.9

Actual income tax rate on continuing operations
161.8
 %
 
(74.9
)%
 
35.3
 %

(a)
In the fourth quarter of 2015, we recognized a $23.5 million increase to current tax expense related to a transaction that accelerated U.S. taxable income.
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
 
December 31,
(In millions)
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets
 
 
 
Pension liabilities
$
76.4

 
74.2

Retirement benefits other than pensions
79.4

 
77.8

Workers’ compensation and other claims
41.2

 
42.4

Property and equipment, net
2.5

 
4.1

Other assets and liabilities
120.6

 
135.2

Net operating loss carryforwards
37.1

 
47.4

Alternative minimum and other tax credits(a)
47.5

 
46.7

Subtotal
404.7

 
427.8

Valuation allowances
(45.7
)
 
(40.1
)
Total deferred tax assets
359.0

 
387.7

 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities
 
 
 
Retirement benefits other than pensions
1.0

 

Other assets and miscellaneous
36.3

 
38.9

Deferred tax liabilities
37.3

 
38.9

Net deferred tax asset
$
321.7

 
348.8

 
 
 
 
Included in:
 
 
 
Current assets
$

 
71.9

Noncurrent assets
329.8

 
289.5

Current liabilities

 
(1.8
)
Noncurrent liabilities
(8.1
)
 
(10.8
)
Net deferred tax asset
$
321.7

 
348.8


(a)
U.S. alternative minimum tax credits of $32.5 million have an unlimited carryforward period, U.S. foreign tax credits of $12.3 million have a 10 year carryforward period and the remaining credits of $2.7 million have various carryforward periods.  The U.S. foreign tax credits have a $10.4 million valuation allowance.
Summary of Valuation Allowance
Based on our analysis of positive and negative evidence including historical and expected future taxable earnings, and a consideration of available tax-planning strategies, we believe it is more likely than not that we will realize the benefit of the existing deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowances, at December 31, 2015.
 
Years Ended December 31,
(In millions)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Valuation allowances:
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning of year
$
40.1

 
32.4

 
47.4

Expiring tax credits
(0.3
)
 
(0.5
)
 
(1.8
)
Acquisitions and dispositions

 
(1.0
)
 
(32.7
)
Changes in judgment about deferred tax assets(a)
1.5

 
1.9

 
(0.2
)
Other changes in deferred tax assets, charged to:
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
8.4

 
6.3

 
6.1

Income from discontinued operations

 
3.3

 
12.6

Other comprehensive income (loss)
0.3

 
0.6

 

Foreign currency exchange effects
(4.3
)
 
(2.9
)
 
1.0

End of year
$
45.7

 
40.1

 
32.4


(a)
Changes in judgment about valuation allowances are based on a recognition threshold of “more-likely-than-not.” Amounts are based on beginning-of-year balances of deferred tax assets that could potentially be realized in future years.   Amounts are recognized in income from continuing operations.
Net Operating Losses
The tax benefit of net operating loss carryforwards, before valuation allowances, as of December 31, 2015, was $37.1 million, and expires as follows:
(In millions)
Federal
 
State
 
Foreign
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Years of expiration
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2016-2020
$

 
0.1

 
3.0

 
3.1

 2021-2025

 
0.3

 
12.5

 
12.8

2026 and thereafter

 
12.3

 
0.8

 
13.1

No expiration

 

 
8.1

 
8.1

 
$

 
12.7

 
24.4

 
37.1

Uncertain Tax Positions
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 
Years Ended December 31,
(In millions)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Uncertain tax positions:
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning of year
$
7.2

 
10.8

 
11.8

Increases related to prior-year tax positions

 
0.4

 
0.1

Decreases related to prior-year tax positions
(0.3
)
 

 

Increases related to current-year tax positions
1.1

 
1.1

 
2.3

Settlements

 

 
(0.7
)
Effect of the expiration of statutes of limitation
(0.7
)
 
(1.3
)
 
(3.4
)
Decrease related to dispositions

 
(1.0
)
 

Foreign currency exchange effects
(0.4
)
 
(2.8
)
 
0.7

End of year
$
6.9

 
7.2

 
10.8