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Fair Value Measurement
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Fair Value Measurement  
Fair Value Measurement

(B)
Fair Value Measurement.    Authoritative guidance regarding fair value measurements for financial and non-financial assets and liabilities defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
  • The guidance establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

    • Level 1.  Quoted prices from active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Quoted prices in active markets provide the most reliable evidence of fair value and are used to measure fair value whenever available. Level 1 primarily consists of financial instruments that are exchange-traded.

      Level 2.  Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. Level 2 includes financial instruments that are valued using models or other valuation methodologies. These models are primarily industry-standard models that consider various assumptions, including quoted forward prices for commodities, time value, volatility factors, and current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, as well as other relevant economic measures. Level 2 primarily consists of financial instruments that are non-exchange-traded but have significant observable inputs.

      Level 3.  Pricing inputs that include significant inputs which are generally less observable from objective sources. These inputs may include internally developed methodologies that result in management's best estimate of fair value. Level 3 financial instruments are those whose fair value is based on significant unobservable inputs.
  • As required by the guidance, assets and liabilities measured at fair value are based on one or more of the following three valuation techniques:

    • 1.    Market approach.    The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities (including a business) and deriving fair value based on these inputs.

      2.    Income approach.    The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts (for example, cash flows or earnings) to a single present amount (discounted). The measurement is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts.

      3.    Cost approach.    The cost approach is based on the amount that currently would be required to replace the service capacity of an asset (often referred to as current replacement cost). This approach assumes that the fair value would not exceed what it would cost a market participant to acquire or construct a substitute asset or comparable utility, adjusted for obsolescence.

    The tables below detail assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

   

 

       

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using  

 

 

   

September 30,
2012

   

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)

   

Significant Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)

   

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)

 
       

 

    (dollars in thousands)  

Decommissioning funds:

                         

Domestic equity

  $ 117,995   $ 117,995   $   $  

International equity

    45,610     45,610          

Corporate bonds

    51,269         51,269      

US Treasury and government agency securities

    49,638     49,638          

Agency mortgage and asset backed securities

    25,725         25,725      

Other

    6,386     6,386          

Bond, reserve and construction funds

    197     197          

Long-term investments:

                         

Corporate bonds

    6,076     6,076          

US Treasury and government agency securities

    6,811     6,811          

Agency mortgage and asset backed securities

    2,828     2,828          

Mutual funds

    59,970     59,970          

Other

    225     225          

Interest rate options

    29,921             29,921 (1)

Natural gas swaps

    (13 )       (13 )    

 

                         

 

 

   

 

       

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using  

 

 

   

December 31,
2011

   

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)

   

Significant Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)

   

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)

 
       

 

    (dollars in thousands)  

Decommissioning funds:

                         

Domestic equity

  $ 102,285   $ 102,285   $   $  

International equity

    39,618     39,618          

Corporate bonds

    41,338         41,338      

US Treasury and government agency securities

    41,697     41,697          

Agency mortgage and asset backed securities

    28,519         28,519      

Derivative instruments

    (982 )           (982 )

Other

    16,122     16,122          

Bond, reserve and construction funds

    2,720     2,720          

Long-term investments

    80,055     72,342         7,713 (2)

Interest rate options

    69,446             69,446 (1)

Natural gas swaps

    (7,220 )       (7,220 )    

 

                         

 

 
(1)
Interest rate options as reflected on the unaudited condensed Balance Sheet includes the fair value of the interest rate options offset by $7,810,000 and $43,070,000 of collateral received by the counterparties at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

(2)
Represents auction rate securities investments we held.
  • The following tables present the changes in our Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.

   

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30, 2012

 
       
    Interest rate options    
      (dollars in thousands)  
Assets (Liabilities):        
Balance at June 30, 2012   $ 39,215  
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):        

Included in earnings (or changes in net assets)

    (9,294 )
       
Balance at September 30, 2012   $ 29,921  
       
         

 

 

   

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011

 
       
      Decommissioning
funds
    Long-term
investments
 
       
      (dollars in thousands)  
Assets (Liabilities):              
Balance at June 30, 2011   $ (505 ) $ 8,048  
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):              

Included in earnings (or changes in net assets)

    (527 )      
Impairment included in other comprehensive deficit           50  
Liquidations           (400 )
       
Balance at September 30, 2011   $ (1,032 ) $ 7,698  
       
               

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2012

 
       
      Decommissioning
funds
    Long-term
investments
    Interest rate
options
 
       
      (dollars in thousands)  
Assets (Liabilities):                    
Balance at December 31, 2011   $ (982 ) $ 7,713   $ 69,446  
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):                    

Included in earnings (or changes in net assets)

    982         (39,525 )

Impairment included in other comprehensive margin (deficit)

        887      
Liquidations         (8,600 )    
       
Balance at September 30, 2012   $   $   $ 29,921  
       
                     

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011

 
       
      Decommissioning
funds
    Long-term
investments
 
       
      (dollars in thousands)  
Assets (Liabilities):              
Balance at December 31, 2010   $ (452 ) $ 8,671  
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):              

Included in earnings (or changes in net assets)

    (580 )   127  
Liquidations         (1,100 )
       
Balance at September 30, 2011   $ (1,032 ) $ 7,698  
       
               

 

 
  • On February 15, 2012, we sold $8,600,000 of our auction rate securities, which resulted in a loss of $1,075,000. The loss was recorded as a regulatory asset and is being charged to income over a period of four years.