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Fair Value Measurement
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Fair Value Measurement  
Fair Value Measurement

(B)
Fair Value Measurement.    Authoritative guidance regarding fair value measurements for financial and non-financial assets and liabilities defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
  • The guidance establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

    • Level 1.  Quoted prices from active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Quoted prices in active markets provide the most reliable evidence of fair value and are used to measure fair value whenever available. Level 1 primarily consists of financial instruments that are exchange-traded.

      Level 2.  Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. Level 2 includes financial instruments that are valued using models or other valuation methodologies. These models are primarily industry-standard models that consider various assumptions, including quoted forward prices for commodities, time value, volatility factors, and current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, as well as other relevant economic measures. Level 2 primarily consists of financial instruments that are non-exchange-traded but have significant observable inputs.

      Level 3.  Pricing inputs that include significant inputs which are generally less observable from objective sources. These inputs may include internally developed methodologies that result in management's best estimate of fair value. Level 3 financial instruments are those whose fair value is based on significant unobservable inputs.
  • As required by the guidance, assets and liabilities measured at fair value are based on one or more of the following three valuation techniques:

    • 1.    Market approach.    The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities (including a business) and deriving fair value based on these inputs.

      2.    Income approach.    The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts (for example, cash flows or earnings) to a single present amount (discounted). The measurement is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts.

      3.    Cost approach.    The cost approach is based on the amount that currently would be required to replace the service capacity of an asset (often referred to as current replacement cost). This approach assumes that the fair value would not exceed what it would cost a market participant to acquire or construct a substitute asset or comparable utility, adjusted for obsolescence.

    The tables below detail assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.


 

        Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using    

 

   

March 31,
2012

   

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)

   

Significant Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)

   

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)

 
       

 

    (dollars in thousands)  

Decommissioning funds:

                         

Domestic equity

  $ 115,981   $ 115,981   $   $  

International equity

    44,784     44,784          

Corporate bonds

    57,262         57,262      

US Treasury and government agency securities

    50,627     50,627          

Agency mortgage and asset backed securities

    10,916         10,916      

Other

    8,360     8,360            

Bond, reserve and construction funds

    197     197          

Long-term investments

    76,083     76,083          

Interest rate options

    66,860             66,860 (1)

Natural gas swaps

    (9,580 )       (9,580 )    


 

        Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using    

 

   

December 31,
2011

   

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)

   

Significant Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)

   

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)

 
       

 

    (dollars in thousands)  

Decommissioning funds:

                         

Domestic equity

  $ 102,285   $ 102,285   $   $  

International equity

    39,618     39,618          

Corporate bonds

    41,338         41,338      

US Treasury and government agency securities          

    41,697     41,697          

Agency mortgage and asset backed securities

    28,519         28,519      

Derivative instruments

    (982 )           (982 )

Other

    16,122     16,122          

Bond, reserve and construction funds

    2,720     2,720          

Long-term investments

    80,055     72,342         7,713 (2)

Interest rate options

    69,446             69,446 (1)

Natural gas swaps

    (7,220 )       (7,220 )    

(1)
Interest rate options as reflected on the condensed Balance Sheets include the fair value of the interest rate options offset by $51,740,000 and $43,070,000 of collateral received by the counterparties at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

(2)
Represents auction rate securities investments we held.
  • The following tables present the changes in our Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.


      Three Months Ended
March 31, 2012
 
       
      Decommissioning
funds
    Long-term
investments
    Interest rate
options
 
       
      (dollars in thousands)  
Assets (Liabilities):                    
Balance at January 1, 2012   $ (982 ) $ 7,713   $ 69,446  
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):                    

Included in earnings (or changes in net assets)

    982         (2,586 )

Impairment included in other comprehensive deficit

        887      
Liquidations         (8,600 )    
       
Balance at March 31, 2012   $   $   $ 66,860  
       


      Three Months Ended
March 31, 2011
 
       
      Decommissioning
funds
    Long-term
investments
 
       
      (dollars in thousands)  
Assets (Liabilities):              
Balance at January 1, 2011   $ (452 ) $ 8,671  
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):              

Included in earnings (or changes in net assets)

    (96 )    

Impairment included in other comprehensive deficit

        37  
Liquidations         (300 )
       
Balance at March 31, 2011   $ (548 ) $ 8,408  
       

  • On February 15, 2012, we sold our remaining $8,600,000 of auction rate securities, which resulted in a loss of $1,075,000. The loss was recorded as a regulatory asset and is being charged to income over a period of four years.