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Note H - Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
H. Segment Information
 
Our business consists of
two
segments for financial reporting purposes. The
two
segments are identified as (i) private-label contract manufacturing, which primarily relates to the provision of private-label contract manufacturing services to companies that market and distribute nutritional supplements and other health care products, and (ii) patent and trademark licensing, which primarily includes direct raw material sales and royalty income from our license and supply agreements associated with the sale and use of beta-alanine under our CarnoSyn® and SR CarnoSyn® trade names.
 
We evaluate performance of these segments based on a number of factors. The primary performance measures for each segment are net sales and income or loss from operations before the allocation of certain corporate level expenses. Operating income or loss for each segment does
not
include corporate general and administrative expenses, interest expense and other miscellaneous income and expense items. Corporate general and administrative expenses include, but are
not
limited to human resources, corporate legal, finance, information technology, and other corporate level related expenses, which are
not
allocated to any segment. Transfers of raw materials between segments are recorded at cost. The accounting policies of our segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in Note A. above and in the consolidated financial statements included in our
2020
Annual Report.
 
Our operating results by business segment were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
Nine Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2021
   
2020
   
2021
   
2020
 
Net Sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Private label contract manufacturing
  $
42,196
    $
22,650
    $
124,569
    $
73,490
 
Patent and trademark licensing
   
4,124
     
2,832
     
9,560
     
10,290
 
Total Net Sales
  $
46,320
    $
25,482
    $
134,129
    $
83,780
 
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
Nine Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2021
   
2020
   
2021
   
2020
 
Income (Loss) from Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Private label contract manufacturing
  $
3,241
    $
(3,123
)
  $
13,511
    $
187
 
Patent and trademark licensing
   
1,541
     
813
     
2,740
     
1,870
 
Income (loss) from operations of reportable segments
   
4,782
     
(2,310
)
   
16,251
     
2,057
 
Corporate expenses not allocated to segments
   
(2,082
)
   
(1,913
)
   
(6,074
)
   
(5,637
)
Total Income (Loss) from Operations
  $
2,700
    $
(4,223
)
  $
10,177
    $
(3,580
)
 
   
March 31,
2021
   
June 30,
2020
 
Total Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Private-label contract manufacturing
  $
95,502
    $
100,094
 
Patent and trademark licensing
   
22,959
     
20,109
 
    $
118,461
    $
120,203
 
 
Our private-label contract manufacturing products are sold both in the U.S. and in markets outside the U.S., including Europe, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Asia. Our primary markets outside the U.S. are Europe and Asia. Our patent and trademark licensing activities are primarily based in the U.S.
 
Net sales by geographic region, based on the customers' location, were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
Nine Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2021
   
2020
   
2021
   
2020
 
                                 
United States
  $
27,674
    $
12,908
    $
70,534
    $
48,682
 
Markets outside of the United States
   
18,646
     
12,574
     
63,595
     
35,098
 
Total
  $
46,320
    $
25,482
    $
134,129
    $
83,780
 
 
Products manufactured by our Swiss subsidiary ("NAIE") accounted for
65%
of net sales in markets outside the U.S. for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2021
and
79%
for the
nine
months ended
March 31, 2021.
Products manufactured by NAIE accounted for
88%
of net sales in markets outside the U.S. for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2020
and
90%
for the
nine
months ended
March 31, 2020.
No
products manufactured by NAIE were sold in U.S. markets during the
three
or
nine
month periods ended
March 31, 2021
and
2020.
 
Long-lived assets by geographic region, based on the location of the company or subsidiary at which they were located or made, were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
March 31, 2021
   
June 30, 2020
 
United States
  $
21,325
    $
21,769
 
Europe
   
17,682
     
18,108
 
Total Long-Lived Assets
  $
39,007
    $
39,877
 
 
Total assets by geographic region, based on the location of the company or subsidiary at which they were located or made, were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
March 31, 2021
   
June 30, 2020
 
United States
  $
67,624
    $
66,489
 
Europe
   
50,837
     
53,714
 
Total Assets
  $
118,461
    $
120,203
 
 
Capital expenditures by geographic region, based on the location of the company or subsidiary at which they were located or made, were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Nine Months Ended
 
             
   
March 31, 2021
   
March 31, 2020
 
United States
  $
1,788
    $
1,110
 
Europe
   
2,463
     
2,322
 
Total Capital Expenditures
  $
4,251
    $
3,432