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Note G - Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
G. Segment Information
 
Our business consists of
two
segments for financial reporting purposes, identified as (i) private label contract manufacturing, which primarily relates to the provision of private label contract manufacturing services to companies that market and distribute nutritional supplements and other health care products; and (ii) patent and trademark licensing, which primarily includes direct raw material sales and related royalty income from our license and supply agreements associated with the sale and use of beta-alanine under our CarnoSyn® and SR CarnoSyn® trade names.
 
We evaluate performance based on a number of factors. The primary performance measures for each segment are net sales and income or loss from operations before corporate level expense allocations. Operating income or loss for each segment does
not
include corporate general and administrative expenses, interest expense and other miscellaneous income and expense items. Corporate general and administrative expenses, which are
not
allocated to any segment, include, but are
not
limited to: human resources, corporate legal, finance, information technology, and other corporate level related expenses. The accounting policies of our segments are the same as those described in Note A above and in the consolidated financial statements included in our
2017
Annual Report.
 
Our operating results by business segment were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31
,
   
Nine Months Ended
March 31
,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
Net Sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Private label contract manufacturing
  $
25,648
    $
18,544
    $
77,225
    $
69,787
 
Patent and trademark licensing
   
6,167
     
6,591
     
15,999
     
19,974
 
Total Net Sales
  $
31,815
    $
25,135
    $
93,224
    $
89,761
 
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31
,
   
Nine Months Ended
March 31
,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
Income from Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Private label contract manufacturing
  $
2,229
    $
749
    $
7,870
    $
6,182
 
Patent and trademark licensing
   
2,023
     
1,786
     
3,715
     
6,026
 
Income from operations of reportable segments
   
4,252
     
2,353
     
11,585
     
12,208
 
Corporate expenses not allocated to segments
   
(1,729
)
   
(1,542
)
   
(4,898
)
   
(4,566
)
Total Income from Operations
  $
2,523
    $
993
    $
6,687
    $
7,642
 
 
 
Total Assets
 
March 31
,
201
8
   
June 30,
201
7
 
Private label contract manufacturing
  $
73,959
    $
60,489
 
Patent and Trademark Licensing
   
14,138
     
12,122
 
Total
  $
88,097
    $
72,611
 
 
Our private label contract manufacturing products are sold both in the U.S. and in markets outside the U.S., including Europe, Australia and Asia, as well as Canada, Mexico and South Africa. Our primary market outside the U.S. is Europe. Our patent and trademark licensing activities are primarily based in the U.S.
 
Net sales by geographic region, based on the customers’ location, were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31
,
   
Nine Months Ended
March 31
,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
                                 
United States
  $
17,235
    $
14,605
    $
48,855
    $
43,484
 
Markets outside of the United States
   
14,580
     
10,530
     
44,369
     
46,277
 
Total
  $
31,815
    $
25,135
    $
93,224
    $
89,761
 
 
 
Products manufactured by NAIE accounted for
89%
of net sales in markets outside the U.S. for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018,
and
82%
for the
nine
months ended
March 31, 2018.
Products manufactured by NAIE accounted for
62%
of net sales in markets outside the U.S. for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2017,
and
55%
for the
nine
months ended
March 31, 2017.
No
products manufactured by NAIE were sold in the U.S. during the
three
month or
nine
month periods ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017.
 
Assets and capital expenditures by geographic region, based on the location of the company or subsidiary at which they were located or made, were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Long-Lived Assets
   
Total Assets
   
Capital Expenditures
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
March 31
,
201
8
   
June 30,
201
7
   
March 31
,
201
8
   
June 30,
201
7
   
March 31
,
201
8
   
March 31
,
201
7
 
United States
  $
10,650
    $
10,753
    $
53,982
    $
47,777
    $
966
    $
2,090
 
Europe
   
8,182
     
7,383
     
34,115
     
24,834
     
1,971
     
2,242
 
    $
18,832
    $
18,136
    $
88,097
    $
72,611
    $
2,937
    $
4,332