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Benefit Plans (Tables)
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Pension And Postretirement Benefit Plans' Obligations And Assets  
The following tables set forth the changes in our pension plan's obligations and assets recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2018 and 2017. The amounts presented in the following tables for pension obligations include the collective bargaining plan formula, traditional management plan formula and cash balance plan formula and the SERP in the aggregate and have not been adjusted for $1.8 million and $1.1 million of costs billed to the Service Company for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.
$ in millions
 
Years ended December 31,
Change in benefit obligation
 
2018
 
2017
Benefit obligation at January 1
 
$
436.9

 
$
419.6

Service cost
 
6.1

 
5.7

Interest cost
 
13.8

 
14.2

Plan amendments
 
5.1

 

Plan curtailment
 

 
3.0

Actuarial (gain) / loss
 
(34.6
)
 
28.1

Benefits paid
 
(40.8
)
 
(33.7
)
Benefit obligation at December 31
 
386.5

 
436.9

 
 
 
 
 
Change in plan assets
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at January 1
 
357.5

 
341.0

Actual return on plan assets
 
(11.7
)
 
44.8

Employer contributions
 
7.9

 
5.4

Benefits paid
 
(40.8
)
 
(33.7
)
Fair value of plan assets at December 31
 
312.9

 
357.5

 
 
 
 
 
Unfunded status of plan
 
$
(73.6
)
 
$
(79.4
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
Amounts recognized in the Balance sheets
 
2018
 
2017
Current liabilities
 
$
(0.4
)
 
$
(0.4
)
Non-current liabilities
 
(73.2
)
 
(79.0
)
Net liability at end of year
 
$
(73.6
)
 
$
(79.4
)
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities, pre-tax
 
 
 
 
Components:
 
 
 
 
Prior service cost
 
$
9.1

 
$
4.9

Net actuarial loss
 
103.3

 
111.4

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities, pre-tax
 
$
112.4

 
$
116.3

Recorded as:
 
 
 
 
Regulatory asset
 
$
87.2

 
$
92.1

Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
25.2

 
24.2

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities, pre-tax
 
$
112.4

 
$
116.3



Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet  
The following tables set forth the changes in our pension plan's obligations and assets recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2018 and 2017. The amounts presented in the following tables for pension obligations include the collective bargaining plan formula, traditional management plan formula and cash balance plan formula and the SERP in the aggregate and have not been adjusted for $1.8 million and $1.1 million of costs billed to the Service Company for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.
$ in millions
 
Years ended December 31,
Change in benefit obligation
 
2018
 
2017
Benefit obligation at January 1
 
$
436.9

 
$
419.6

Service cost
 
6.1

 
5.7

Interest cost
 
13.8

 
14.2

Plan amendments
 
5.1

 

Plan curtailment
 

 
3.0

Actuarial (gain) / loss
 
(34.6
)
 
28.1

Benefits paid
 
(40.8
)
 
(33.7
)
Benefit obligation at December 31
 
386.5

 
436.9

 
 
 
 
 
Change in plan assets
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at January 1
 
357.5

 
341.0

Actual return on plan assets
 
(11.7
)
 
44.8

Employer contributions
 
7.9

 
5.4

Benefits paid
 
(40.8
)
 
(33.7
)
Fair value of plan assets at December 31
 
312.9

 
357.5

 
 
 
 
 
Unfunded status of plan
 
$
(73.6
)
 
$
(79.4
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
Amounts recognized in the Balance sheets
 
2018
 
2017
Current liabilities
 
$
(0.4
)
 
$
(0.4
)
Non-current liabilities
 
(73.2
)
 
(79.0
)
Net liability at end of year
 
$
(73.6
)
 
$
(79.4
)
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities, pre-tax
 
 
 
 
Components:
 
 
 
 
Prior service cost
 
$
9.1

 
$
4.9

Net actuarial loss
 
103.3

 
111.4

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities, pre-tax
 
$
112.4

 
$
116.3

Recorded as:
 
 
 
 
Regulatory asset
 
$
87.2

 
$
92.1

Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
25.2

 
24.2

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities, pre-tax
 
$
112.4

 
$
116.3



Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Cost / (Income)
The net periodic benefit cost of the pension benefit plans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 was:
 
 
Three months ended
 
Nine months ended
 
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
$ in millions
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Service cost
 
$
0.9

 
$
1.5

 
$
2.7

 
$
4.5

Interest cost
 
3.7

 
3.4

 
11.2

 
10.3

Expected return on plan assets
 
(5.0
)
 
(5.3
)
 
(15.0
)
 
(15.9
)
Amortization of unrecognized:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prior service cost
 
0.3

 
0.3

 
0.9

 
0.8

Actuarial loss
 
1.1

 
1.6

 
3.2

 
4.8

Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
1.0

 
$
1.5

 
$
3.0

 
$
4.5


The net periodic benefit cost of the pension plans was:
 
 
Years ended December 31,
$ in millions
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Service cost
 
$
6.1

 
$
5.7

 
$
5.7

Interest cost
 
13.8

 
14.2

 
14.7

Expected return on assets
 
(21.2
)
 
(22.8
)
 
(22.8
)
Plan curtailment (a)
 

 
4.1

 
3.8

Amortization of unrecognized:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Actuarial loss
 
6.4

 
5.3

 
4.3

Prior service cost
 
0.9

 
1.1

 
1.8

Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
6.0

 
$
7.6

 
$
7.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rates relevant to each year's expense calculations
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
3.66
%
 
4.28
%
 
4.49
%
Expected return on plan assets
 
6.25
%
 
6.50
%
 
6.50
%

(a)    As a result of the decision to retire certain coal-fired plants, we recognized a plan curtailment of $4.1 million and $3.8 million in 2017 and 2016, respectively.

Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligation Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Regulatory Assets And Regulatory Liabilities  
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligation Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities
 
 
Years ended December 31,
$ in millions
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Net actuarial loss
 
$
3.4

 
$
9.1

 
$
20.9

Plan curtailment (a)
 

 
(4.1
)
 
(3.8
)
Reversal of amortization item:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
 
(6.4
)
 
(5.3
)
 
(4.3
)
Prior service cost
 
(0.9
)
 
(1.1
)
 
(1.8
)
Total recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities
 
$
(3.9
)
 
$
(1.4
)
 
$
11.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities
 
$
2.1

 
$
6.2

 
$
18.5


(a)    As a result of the decision to retire certain coal-fired plants, we recognized a plan curtailment of $4.1 million and $3.8 million in 2017 and 2016, respectively.
Weighted Average Assumptions Used to Determine Benefit Obligations  
The weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 were:
Benefit Obligation Assumptions
 
Pension
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Discount rate for obligations
 
4.35%
 
3.66%
 
4.28%
Rate of compensation increases
 
3.94%
 
3.94%
 
3.94%

Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets  
The following table summarizes our target pension plan allocation for 2018:
 
 
Long-Term
Mid-Point
Target
Allocation
 
Percentage of plan assets as of December 31,
Asset category
 
 
2018
 
2017
Equity Securities
 
38%
 
33%
 
35%
Debt Securities
 
56%
 
58%
 
55%
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
—%
 
1%
 
—%
Real Estate
 
6%
 
8%
 
10%

Estimated Future Benefit Payments and Medicare Part D Reimbursements  
Benefit payments, which reflect future service, are expected to be paid as follows:
Estimated future benefit payments
 
 
$ in millions due within the following years:
 
Pension
2019
 
$
26.7

2020
 
$
26.5

2021
 
$
26.3

2022
 
$
26.0

2023
 
$
25.9

2024 - 2028
 
$
125.1


Pension [Member]    
Fair Value Measurements for Plan Assets  
The fair values of our pension plan assets at December 31, 2018 by asset category are as follows:
Fair Value Measurements for Pension Plan Assets at December 31, 2018
$ in millions
 
Market Value at December 31, 2018
 
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical assets
 
Significant
observable
inputs
 
Significant
unobservable
inputs
Asset category
 
 
 
(Level 1)
 
(Level 2)
 
(Level 3)
Mutual funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. equities (a)
 
$
79.3

 
$
79.3

 
$

 
$

International equities (a)
 
25.9

 
25.9

 

 

Fixed income (b)
 
143.7

 
143.7

 

 

Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities
 
37.5

 
37.5

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds (c)
 
2.4

 
2.4

 

 

Other investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core property collective fund (d)
 
24.1

 

 
24.1

 

Total pension plan assets
 
$
312.9

 
$
288.8

 
$
24.1

 
$



(a)
This category includes investments in equity securities of large, small and medium sized U.S. companies and equity securities of foreign companies including those in developing countries. The funds are valued using the net asset value method in which an average of the market prices for the underlying investments is used to value the fund.
(b)
This category includes investments in investment-grade fixed-income instruments, U.S. dollar-denominated debt securities of emerging market issuers and high yield fixed-income securities that are rated below investment grade. The funds are valued using the net asset value method in which an average of the market prices for the underlying investments is used to value the fund.
(c)
This category is comprised of investments in U.S. treasury obligations that seek to preserve principal and maintain liquidity while providing current income. The funds are valued at the assets’ amortized cost to maintain a stable per share net asset value.
(d)
This category represents a property fund that invests in commercial real estate. The fair value of the fund is valued using the net asset value method in which an average of the market prices for the underlying investments is used to value the fund.

The fair values of our pension plan assets at December 31, 2017 by asset category are as follows:
Fair Value Measurements for Pension Plan Assets at December 31, 2017
$ in millions
 
Market Value at December 31, 2017
 
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical assets
 
Significant
observable
inputs
 
Significant
unobservable
inputs
Asset category
 
 
 
(Level 1)
 
(Level 2)
 
(Level 3)
Mutual funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. equities (a)
 
$
78.2

 
$
78.2

 
$

 
$

International equities (a)
 
46.3

 
46.3

 

 

Fixed income (b)
 
163.3

 
163.3

 

 

Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities
 
33.5

 
33.5

 

 

Other investments: (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core property collective fund
 
36.2

 

 
36.2

 

Total pension plan assets
 
$
357.5

 
$
321.3

 
$
36.2

 
$



(a)
This category includes investments in equity securities of large, small and medium sized U.S. companies and equity securities of foreign companies including those in developing countries. The funds are valued using the net asset value method in which an average of the market prices for the underlying investments is used to value the fund.
(b)
This category includes investments in investment-grade fixed-income instruments, U.S. dollar-denominated debt securities of emerging market issuers and high yield fixed-income securities that are rated below investment grade. The funds are valued using the net asset value method in which an average of the market prices for the underlying investments is used to value the fund.
(c)
This category represents a property fund that invests in commercial real estate. The fair value of the fund is valued using the net asset value method in which an average of the market prices for the underlying investments is used to value the fund.