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Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Fair Value of Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis [Table Text Block]
The Company’s financial assets and liabilities recognized at fair value are as follows by level within the fair value hierarchy (in millions):

 
As of March 31, 2013
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nuclear decommissioning trust: (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
$

 
$
14

 
$

 
$
14

Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic government
9

 
7

 

 
16

Corporate credit

 
8

 

 
8

Non-qualified benefit plan trust: (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities—Domestic
3

 
3

 

 
6

Debt securities—Domestic government
2

 

 

 
2

Assets from price risk management activities: (1) (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity

 
5

 

 
5

Natural gas

 
6

 
1

 
7

 
$
14

 
$
43

 
$
1

 
$
58

Liabilities from price risk management
activities: (1) (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity
$

 
$
42

 
$
36

 
$
78

Natural gas

 
81

 
10

 
91

 
$

 
$
123

 
$
46

 
$
169

 
(1)
Activities are subject to regulation, with certain gains and losses deferred pursuant to regulatory accounting and included in Regulatory assets or Regulatory liabilities as appropriate.
(2)
Excludes insurance policies of $24 million, which are recorded at cash surrender value.
(3)
For further information, see Note 4, Price Risk Management.

 
As of December 31, 2012
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nuclear decommissioning trust: (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
$

 
$
15

 
$

 
$
15

Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic government
7

 
8

 

 
15

Corporate credit

 
8

 

 
8

Non-qualified benefit plan trust: (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds

 
2

 

 
2

Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic
2

 
2

 

 
4

International
1

 

 

 
1

Debt securities—Domestic government
2

 

 

 
2

Assets from price risk management activities: (1) (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity

 
1

 

 
1

Natural gas

 
3

 
2

 
5

 
$
12

 
$
39

 
$
2

 
$
53

Liabilities — Liabilities from price risk management activities: (1) (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity
$

 
$
72

 
$
10

 
$
82

Natural gas

 
110

 
8

 
118

 
$

 
$
182

 
$
18

 
$
200

 
(1)
Activities are subject to regulation, with certain gains and losses deferred pursuant to regulatory accounting and included in Regulatory assets or Regulatory liabilities as appropriate.
(2)
Excludes insurance policies of $23 million, which are recorded at cash surrender value.
(3)
For further information, see Note 4, Price Risk Management.
[1],[2]
Fair Value, Option, Quantitative Disclosures [Table Text Block]
Quantitative information regarding the significant, unobservable inputs used in the measurement of Level 3 assets and liabilities from price risk management activities as of March 31, 2013 is presented below:

 
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
Price per Unit
Commodity Contracts
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
Valuation Technique
 
Significant Unobservable Input
 
Low
 
High
 
Weighted Average
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas financial swaps
 
$
1

 
$
10

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Natural gas forward price (per Decatherm)
 
$
3.58

 
$
5.02

 
$
4.20

Electricity financial swaps
 

 
12

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Electricity forward price (per MWh)
 
7.32

 
48.59

 
39.65

Electricity physical forward purchase
 

 
24

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Electricity forward price (per MWh)
 
41.22

 
43.74

 
42.60

 
 
$
1

 
$
46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Quantitative information regarding the significant, unobservable inputs used in the measurement of Level 3 assets and liabilities from price risk management activities as of December 31, 2012 is presented below:
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
Price per Unit
Commodity Contracts
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
Valuation Technique
 
Significant Unobservable Input
 
Low
 
High
 
Weighted Average
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas financial swaps
 
$
2

 
$
8

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Natural gas forward price (per Decatherm)
 
$
3.67

 
$
5.21

 
$
4.28

Electricity financial swaps
 

 
10

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Electricity forward price (per MWh)
 
7.12

 
51.72

 
41.14

 
 
$
2

 
$
18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Table Text Block]

Changes in the fair value of net liabilities from price risk management activities (net of assets from price risk management activities) classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy were as follows (in millions):
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
Balance as of the beginning of the period
 
$
16

 
$
79

Net realized and unrealized losses (1)
 
5

 
18

Purchases
 
24

 

Issuances
 

 
(1
)
Transfers out of Level 3 to Level 2
 

 
(1
)
Balance as of the end of the period
 
$
45

 
$
95

 
(1)
Contains nominal amounts of realized losses, net. Both realized and unrealized (gains) losses are recorded in Purchased power and fuel expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income of which the unrealized portion is fully offset by the effects of regulatory accounting until settlement of the underlying transactions.

Transfers into Level 3 occur when significant inputs used to value the Company’s derivative instruments become less observable, such as a delivery location becoming significantly less liquid. During the three month period ended March 31, 2013, there were no transfers into Level 3 from Level 2. Transfers out of Level 3 occur when the significant inputs become more observable, such as when the time between the valuation date and the delivery term of a transaction becomes shorter. PGE records transfers in and transfers out of Level 3 at the end of the reporting period for all of its financial instruments. Transfers from Level 2 to Level 1 for the Company’s price risk management assets and liabilities do not occur as quoted prices are not available for identical instruments. As such, the Company’s assets and liabilities from price risk management activities mature and settle as Level 2 fair value measurements.
[2]
[1] (1)Activities are subject to regulation, with certain gains and losses deferred pursuant to regulatory accounting and included in Regulatory assets or Regulatory liabilities as appropriate.(2)Excludes insurance policies of $23 million, which are recorded at cash surrender value.(3)For further information, see Note 4, Price Risk Management.
[2] (1)Activities are subject to regulation, with certain gains and losses deferred pursuant to regulatory accounting and included in Regulatory assets or Regulatory liabilities as appropriate.(2)Excludes insurance policies of $24 million, which are recorded at cash surrender value.(3)For further information, see Note 4, Price Risk Management.