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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2015
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Unaudited Interim Financial Information

The condensed consolidated financial statements have not been audited. We have prepared the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Therefore, certain financial information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States of America are omitted in this interim report under these SEC rules and regulations. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes included in our Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2014.

Seasonality and Use of Estimates

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the statement of financial position at January 31, 2015 and October 31, 2014, the results of operations for three months ended January 31, 2015 and 2014, and cash flows and stockholders’ equity for the three months ended January 31, 2015 and 2014. Our business is seasonal in nature. The results of operations for the three months ended January 31, 2015 do not necessarily reflect the results to be expected for the full year.

In accordance with GAAP, we make certain estimates and assumptions regarding reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the related disclosures, using historical experience and other assumptions that we believe are reasonable at the time. Our estimates may involve complex situations requiring a high degree of judgment in the application and interpretation of existing literature or in the development of estimates that impact our financial statements. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions, which are evaluated on a continual basis.

Significant Accounting Policies

Our accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in our Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2014. There were no significant changes to those accounting policies during the three months ended January 31, 2015.

Rate-Regulated Basis of Accounting

Our utility operations are subject to regulation with respect to rates, service area, accounting and various other matters by the regulatory commissions in the states in which we operate. The accounting regulations provide that rate-regulated public utilities account for and report assets and liabilities consistent with the economic effect of the manner in which independent third-party regulators establish rates. In applying these regulations, we capitalize certain costs and benefits as regulatory assets and liabilities, respectively, in order to provide for recovery from or refund to utility customers in future periods. Generally, regulatory assets are amortized to expense and regulatory liabilities are amortized to income over the period authorized by our regulators.

Our regulatory assets are recoverable through either base rates or rate riders specifically authorized by a state regulatory commission. Base rates are designed to provide both a recovery of cost and a return on investment during the period the rates are in effect. As such, all of our regulatory assets are subject to review by the respective state regulatory commissions during any future rate proceedings. In the event that accounting for the effects of regulation were no longer applicable, we would recognize a write-off of the regulatory assets and regulatory liabilities that would result in an adjustment to net income or accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (OCIL). Our utility operations continue to recover their costs through cost-based rates established by the state regulatory commissions. As a result, we believe that the accounting prescribed under rate-based regulation remains appropriate. It is our opinion that all regulatory assets are recoverable in current rates or in future rate proceedings.

Regulatory assets and liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 31, 2015 and October 31, 2014 are as follows.
In thousands
January 31,
2015
 
October 31,
2014
Regulatory Assets:
 
 
 
Current:
 
 
 
Unamortized debt expense
$
1,516

 
$
1,490

Amounts due from customers
338

 
16,108

Environmental costs
1,554

 
1,568

Deferred operations and maintenance expenses
916

 
916

Deferred pipeline integrity expenses
3,470

 
3,470

Deferred pension and other retirement benefit costs
2,757

 
2,769

Robeson liquefied natural gas (LNG) development costs
783

 
917

Other
1,261

 
1,850

Total current
12,595

 
29,088

Noncurrent:
 
 
 
Unamortized debt expense
15,004

 
15,402

Environmental costs
6,091

 
6,470

Deferred operations and maintenance expenses
4,528

 
4,721

Deferred pipeline integrity expenses
25,407

 
24,694

Deferred pension and other retirement benefit costs
19,929

 
18,799

Amounts not yet recognized as a component of pension and other retirement benefit costs
92,676

 
94,265

Regulatory cost of removal asset
18,509

 
18,275

Robeson LNG development costs
413

 
509

Other
1,535

 
1,644

Total noncurrent
184,092

 
184,779

Total
$
196,687

 
$
213,867


Regulatory Liabilities:
 
 
 
Current:
 
 
 
Amounts due to customers
$
77,402

 
$
46,231

Noncurrent:
 
 
 
Regulatory cost of removal obligations
510,940

 
506,574

Deferred income taxes
57,131

 
51,930

Amounts not yet recognized as a component of pension and other retirement benefit costs
92

 
94

Total noncurrent
568,163

 
558,598

Total
$
645,565

 
$
604,829



Fair Value Measurements

We have financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurement. The financial assets and liabilities measured and carried at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities held in rabbi trusts established for our deferred compensation plans and derivative assets and liabilities, if any, that are held for our utility operations. The carrying values of receivables, short-term debt, accounts payable, accrued interest and other current assets and liabilities approximate fair value as all amounts reported are to be collected or paid within one year. Our nonfinancial assets and liabilities include our qualified pension and postretirement plan assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in accordance with employers’ accounting and related disclosures of postretirement plans.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, or exit date. We utilize market data or assumptions that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market corroborated or generally unobservable. We primarily apply the market approach for fair value measurements and endeavor to utilize the best available information. Accordingly, we use valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The fair value of our financial assets and liabilities are subject to potentially significant volatility based on changes in market prices, the portfolio valuation of our contracts, as well as the maturity and settlement of those contracts, and subsequent newly originated transactions, each of which directly affects the estimated fair value of our financial instruments. We are able to classify fair value balances based on the observance of those inputs at the lowest level that is significant to the fair value measurement, in its entirety, in the fair value hierarchy levels as set forth in the fair value guidance.

For the fair value measurements of our derivatives and marketable securities, see Note 8 to the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q. For the fair value measurements of our benefit plan assets, see Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements in our Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2014. For further information on our fair value methodologies, see “Fair Value Measurements” in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in our Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2014. There were no significant changes to these fair value methodologies during the three months ended January 31, 2015.

Accounting Guidance Adopted in First Quarter Fiscal Year 2015
Guidance
Description
Effective date
Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters
ASU 2013-11, July 2013, Income Taxes - Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists (Topic740)
The guidance provides that an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, should be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward, except under certain circumstances outlined in the update.
Annual periods beginning after December 15, 2013, and interim periods within those periods, with early adoption permitted. We adopted the guidance effective November 1, 2014.
The adoption had no impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Recently Issued Accounting Guidance
Guidance
Description
Effective date
Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters
ASU 2014-09, May 2014, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)
Under the new standard, entities will recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods and services to customers in amounts that reflect the payment to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The disclosure requirements will provide information about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows from an entity’s contracts with customers.
Annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those periods. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is considering a possible deferral of the effective date in the second quarter of 2015.
We are currently evaluating the effect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. The evaluation includes identifying revenue streams by like contracts to allow for ease of implementation. In our evaluation, we are following the efforts of an accounting utility subgroup and its issuance of a revenue implementation guide.
ASU 2014-15, August 2014, Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40)
The FASB issued accounting guidance on determining when and how reporting entities must disclose going concern uncertainties in their financial statements. The new standard requires management to perform interim and annual assessments of an entity's ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date of issuance of the entity's financial statements. An entity must provide certain disclosures if there is a "substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern."
Annual periods ending after December 15, 2016, and interim and annual periods thereafter; early adoption is permitted.
The adoption of this guidance will have no impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. It will require establishing a going concern assessment process to meet the standard.
ASU 2015-01, January 2015, Income Statement - Extraordinary and Unusual Items (Subtopic 225-20)
The FASB issued accounting guidance eliminating the concept of extraordinary items, thus eliminating the need to assess whether a particular event or transaction event is extraordinary. The presentation and disclosure guidance for items that are unusual in nature or occur infrequently will be retained and will be expanded to include items that are both unusual in nature and infrequently occurring, with the amendments being applicable either prospectively or retrospectively, to all prior periods presented in the financial statements.
Annual periods ending after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those periods, with early adoption permitted, provided that the guidance is applied from the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption.
The adoption of this guidance will be applied on a prospective basis. We have not had any extraordinary or unusual items that would impact our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.