Acquisitions

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

On January 1, 2018, we adopted ASU 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business (ASU 2017-01). The amendments in this update clarify the definition of a business and provide guidance on evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. ASU 2017-01 also clarifies that transaction costs are capitalized in an asset acquisition but expensed in a business combination.

Acquisition of Wind Generation Facilities in Nebraska

In August 2019, WECI signed an agreement to acquire an 80% ownership interest in Thunderhead, a 300 MW wind generating facility under construction in Antelope and Wheeler counties in Nebraska, for a total investment of approximately $338 million. In February 2020, WECI agreed to acquire an additional 10% ownership interest in Thunderhead for $43 million. The project has an offtake agreement with an unaffiliated third party for all of the energy to be produced by the facility for 12 years. Under the Tax Legislation, WECI's investment in Thunderhead is expected to qualify for production tax credits and 100% bonus depreciation. The transaction is subject to FERC approval and commercial operation is expected to begin at the end of 2020, at which time the transaction is expected to close. Thunderhead will be included in the non-utility energy infrastructure segment.

In January 2019, WECI completed the acquisition of an 80% ownership interest in Upstream, a commercially operational 202.5 MW wind generating facility, for $268.2 million, which included transaction costs and is net of cash and restricted cash acquired of $9.2 million. In February 2020, WECI signed an agreement to acquire an additional 10% ownership interest in Upstream for $31 million. Upstream is located in Antelope County, Nebraska and supplies energy to the Southwest Power Pool. Upstream's revenue will be substantially fixed over 10 years through an agreement with an unaffiliated third party. Under the Tax Legislation, WECI's investment in Upstream qualifies for production tax credits and 100% bonus depreciation. Upstream is included in the non-utility energy infrastructure segment.

The table below shows the allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition.



(in millions)
Current assets	$	1.5
Net property, plant, and equipment	341.6
Other long-term assets *	22.9
Current liabilities	(4.6		)
Long-term liabilities	(15.0		)
Noncontrolling interest	(69.0		)
Total purchase price	$	277.4


*	Includes $8.1 million of restricted cash.

Acquisition of a Wind Generation Facility in South Dakota

In December 2018, WECI acquired an 80% ownership interest in Coyote Ridge, a 96.7 MW wind generating facility located in Brookings County, South Dakota, for $61.4 million, which included transaction costs. In December 2019, Coyote Ridge achieved commercial operation and WECI made an additional investment of $84.0 million related to capital expenditures for the project for a

total investment of $145.4 million. The project has an offtake agreement with an unaffiliated third party for all of the energy produced for 12 years. Under the Tax Legislation, WECI's investment in Coyote Ridge qualifies for production tax credits and 100% bonus depreciation. WECI is entitled to 99% of the tax benefits related to this facility for the first 11 years of commercial operation, after which we will be entitled to tax benefits equal to our ownership interest. Coyote Ridge is included in the non-utility energy infrastructure segment.

The table below shows the allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired at the date of the acquisition.



(in millions)
Net property, plant, and equipment	$	66.4
Noncontrolling interest	(5.0		)
Total purchase price	$	61.4

Acquisition of Wind Generation Facilities in Illinois

In January 2020, WECI signed an agreement to acquire an 80% ownership interest in Blooming Grove, a 250 MW wind generating facility under construction in McLean County, Illinois, for a total investment of approximately $345 million. In February 2020, WECI agreed to acquire an additional 10% ownership interest in Blooming Grove for $44 million. Blooming Grove has long-term offtake agreements for all the energy produced with affiliates of two investment grade multinational companies. Under the Tax Legislation, WECI's investment in Blooming Grove is expected to qualify for production tax credits and 100% bonus depreciation. The transaction is subject to FERC approval and commercial operation is expected to begin by the end of 2020, at which time the transaction is expected to close. In addition to the customary covenants and closing conditions contained in the agreement, if Blooming Grove does not achieve commercial operation by the end of 2020 and any related potential adverse consequences are not otherwise mitigated, we may terminate the agreement in our sole discretion. Blooming Grove will be included in the non-utility energy infrastructure segment.

In August 2018, WECI completed the acquisition of an 80% ownership interest in Bishop Hill III, a 132.1 MW wind generating facility located in Henry County, Illinois, known as Bishop Hill III, for $144.7 million, which includes transaction costs and is net of restricted cash acquired of $4.5 million. In December 2018, WECI completed the acquisition of an additional 10% ownership interest in Bishop Hill III for $18.2 million. Bishop Hill III has an offtake agreement with an unaffiliated company for the sale of all of the energy produced by the facility for 22 years. Under the Tax Legislation, WECI's investment in Bishop Hill III qualifies for production tax credits and 100% bonus depreciation. Bishop Hill III is included in the non-utility energy infrastructure segment.

The table below shows the allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition.



(in millions)
Current assets	$	1.4
Net property, plant, and equipment	190.2
Other long-term assets *	4.5
Current liabilities	(1.6		)
Long-term liabilities	(8.3		)
Noncontrolling interest	(18.8		)
Total purchase price	$	167.4


*	Represents restricted cash.

Acquisition of a Wind Generation Facility in Wisconsin

In April 2018, WPS, along with two unaffiliated utilities, completed the purchase of Forward Wind Energy Center, which consists of 86 wind turbines located in Wisconsin with a total capacity of 138 MW. The aggregate purchase price was $172.9 million of which WPS’s proportionate share was 44.6%, or $77.1 million. In addition, WPS incurred $1.9 million of transaction costs that were recorded as a regulatory asset. Since 2008 and up until the acquisition, WPS purchased 44.6% of the facility’s energy output under a power purchase agreement.

The table below shows the allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired at the date of the acquisition, which are included in rate base.



(in millions)
Current assets	$	0.2
Net property, plant, and equipment	76.9
Total purchase price	$	77.1

Under a joint ownership agreement with the two other utilities, WPS is entitled to its share of generating capability and output of the facility equal to its ownership interest. WPS is also paying its ownership share of additional capital expenditures and operating expenses. Forward Wind Energy Center is included in the Wisconsin segment.

Acquisition of Natural Gas Storage Facilities in Michigan

In June 2017, we completed the acquisition of Bluewater for $226.0 million. Bluewater owns natural gas storage facilities in Michigan that provide approximately one-third of the current storage needs for our Wisconsin natural gas utilities.

The table below shows the allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed was recognized as goodwill. Bluewater is included in the non-utility energy infrastructure segment.



(in millions)
Current assets	$	2.0
Net property, plant, and equipment	217.6
Goodwill	7.3
Current liabilities	(0.9		)
Total purchase price	$	226.0