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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2011
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] 
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Preparation of Interim Financial Statements
Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), the condensed consolidated interim financial statements included herein have been prepared, without audit, by Emmis Communications Corporation (“ECC”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, “our,” “us,” “we,” “Emmis” or the “Company”). As permitted under the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations; however, Emmis believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Annual Report for Emmis filed on Form 10-K for the year ended February 28, 2011. The Company’s results are subject to seasonal fluctuations. Therefore, results shown on an interim basis are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
In the opinion of Emmis, the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements contain all material adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of Emmis at August 31, 2011, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the three-month and six-month periods ended August 31, 2010 and 2011.
Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share
Basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income (loss) per common share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted. Potentially dilutive securities at August 31, 2010 and 2011, consisted of stock options, restricted stock awards and the 6.25% Series A cumulative convertible preferred stock. We currently have 2.8 million shares of preferred stock outstanding and each share converts into 2.44 shares of common stock. Shares excluded from the calculation as the effect of their conversion into shares of our common stock would be antidilutive were as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended August 31,     Six Months Ended August 31,  
    2010     2011     2010     2011  
    (shares in 000’s)     (shares in 000’s)  
6.25% Series A cumulative convertible preferred stock
    6,854       6,854       6,854       6,854  
Stock options and restricted stock awards
    7,597       7,565       7,445       7,522  
 
                       
 
                               
Antidilutive common share equivalents
    14,451       14,419       14,299       14,376  
 
                       
Discontinued Operation — Slager
On October 28, 2009, the Hungarian National Radio and Television Board (ORTT) announced that it was awarding to another bidder the national radio license then held by our majority-owned subsidiary, Slager. Slager ceased broadcasting effective November 19, 2009.
Slager had historically been included in the radio segment. The following table summarizes certain operating results for Slager for all periods presented:
                                 
    Three months ended August 31,     Six months ended August 31,  
    2010     2011     2010     2011  
 
                               
Net revenues
  $ 13     $     $ 20     $ 7  
Station operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization expense
    149       155       576       245  
Other income
    96       53       259       148  
Loss before income taxes
    (40 )     (102 )     (297 )     (90 )
Loss attributable to minority interests
    32       28       277       49  
Discontinued Operation — Flint Peak Tower Site
On April 6, 2011, Emmis sold land, towers and other equipment at its Glendale, CA tower site (the “Flint Peak Tower Site”) to Richland Towers Management Flint, Inc. for $6.0 million in cash. In connection with the sale, Emmis recorded a gain on sale of assets of approximately $4.9 million. Net proceeds from the sale were used to repay amounts outstanding under the credit facility.
The operations of the Flint Peak Tower Site had historically been included in the radio segment. The following table summarizes certain operating results for the Flint Peak Tower Site for all periods presented:
                                 
    Three months ended August 31,     Six months ended August 31,  
    2010     2011     2010     2011  
 
                               
Net revenues
  $ 137     $     $ 268     $ 59  
Station operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization expense
    36       2       62       51  
Depreciation and amortization
    17             34       7  
Gain on sale of assets
                      4,882  
Income (loss) before income taxes
    84       (2 )     172       4,883  
Provision for income taxes
    34             70       2,003  
Summary of Assets and Liabilities of Discontinued Operations:
                                 
    As of February 28, 2011     As of August 31, 2011  
            Flint Peak Tower             Flint Peak Tower  
    Slager     Site and Other     Slager     Site and Other  
Current assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,658     $     $ 1,455     $  
Accounts receivable, net
    63                    
Other
    342             417        
 
                       
Total current assets
    2,063             1,872        
 
                       
 
                               
Noncurrent assets:
                               
Property and equipment, net
          925              
Other noncurrent assets
    20             21        
 
                       
Total noncurrent assets
    20       925       21        
 
                       
 
Total assets
  $ 2,083     $ 925     $ 1,893     $  
 
                       
 
                               
Current liabilities:
                               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 723     $ 111     $ 581     $ 94  
Deferred revenue
          20              
 
                       
Total current liabilities
  $ 723     $ 131     $ 581     $ 94  
 
                       
Local Programming and Marketing Agreement Fees
The Company from time to time enters into local programming and marketing agreements (“LMAs”) in connection with acquisitions or dispositions of radio stations, pending regulatory approval of transfer of the FCC licenses. In such cases where the Company enters into an LMA in connection with a disposition, the Company generally receives specified periodic payments in exchange for the counterparty receiving the right to program and sell advertising for a specified portion of the station’s inventory of broadcast time. Nevertheless, as the holder of the FCC license, the Company retains control and responsibility for the operation of the station, including responsibility over all programming broadcast on the station.
On June 20, 2011, Emmis entered into an LMA for WRXP-FM in New York, WKQX-FM in Chicago and WLUP-FM in Chicago with LMA Merlin Media LLC. The LMA for these stations started on July 15, 2011 and terminated upon the sale of these stations on September 1, 2011 (see Note 11 for more discussion of the sale of the stations). Emmis continues to operate KXOS-FM pursuant to an LMA with Grupo Radio Centro, S.A.B. de C.V, a Mexican broadcasting company.
LMA fees, recorded as net revenues in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations, for the three-month and six-month periods ended August 31, 2011 were as follows:
                                 
    Three months ended August 31,     Six months ended August 31,  
    2010     2011     2010     2011  
 
                               
Grupo Radio Centro LMA
  $ 1,750     $ 1,750     $ 3,500     $ 3,500  
Merlin Media LMA
          310             310  
 
                       
Total
    1,750       2,060       3,500       3,810