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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
May 31, 2014
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Preparation of Interim Financial Statements
Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), the condensed consolidated interim financial statements included herein have been prepared, without audit, by Emmis Communications Corporation (“ECC”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, “our,” “us,” “we,” “Emmis” or the “Company”). As permitted under the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations; however, Emmis believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Annual Report for Emmis filed on Form 10-K for the year ended February 28, 2014. The Company’s results are subject to seasonal fluctuations. Therefore, results shown on an interim basis are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
In the opinion of Emmis, the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements contain all material adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of Emmis at May 31, 2014, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the three-month periods ended May 31, 2013 and 2014.
There have been no changes to our significant accounting policies described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2014 that have had a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes.

Basic and Diluted Net Income Per Common Share
Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per common share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted. Potentially dilutive securities at May 31, 2013 and 2014 consisted of stock options, restricted stock awards and the 6.25% Series A convertible preferred stock (the “Preferred Stock”).
The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share: 
 
Three Months Ended
 
May 31, 2013
 
May 31, 2014
 
Net Income
 
Shares
 
Net Income
Per Share
 
Net Income
 
Shares
 
Net Income
Per Share
 
(amounts in 000’s, except per share data)
  Basic net income per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income available to common shareholders
$
3,725

 
41,174

 
$
0.09

 
$
956

 
42,093

 
$
0.02

Impact of equity awards

 
2,043

 

 

 
2,988

 

Impact of conversion of preferred stock into common stock
(249
)
 
2,287

 

 

 
2,266

 

  Diluted net income per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income available to common shareholders
$
3,476

 
45,504

 
$
0.08

 
$
956

 
47,347

 
$
0.02


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Shares excluded from the calculation as the effect of their conversion into shares of our common stock would be antidilutive were as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended May 31,
 
2013
 
2014
 
(shares in 000’s )
Equity awards
2,399

 
974

Antidilutive common share equivalents
2,399

 
974



Local Programming and Marketing Agreement Fees
The Company from time to time enters into local programming and marketing agreements (“LMAs”) in connection with acquisitions or dispositions of radio stations, typically pending regulatory approval of transfer of the FCC licenses. Under the terms of these agreements, the acquiring company makes specified periodic payments to the holder of the FCC license in exchange for the right to program and sell advertising for a specified portion of the station’s inventory of broadcast time. The acquiring company records revenues and expenses associated with the portion of the station’s inventory of broadcast time it manages. Nevertheless, as the holder of the FCC license, the owner-operator retains control and responsibility for the operation of the station, including responsibility over all programming broadcast on the station.
On February 11, 2014, the Company entered into an LMA in connection with its agreement to purchase WBLS-FM and WLIB-AM in New York City from YMF Media New York LLC and YMF Media New York License LLC (collectively, "YMF"). The LMA, which commenced on March 1, 2014, gives Emmis the right to program and sell advertising for the two New York stations. Emmis pays YMF $1.3 million per month and reimburses YMF for certain monthly expenses through the first closing of the acquisition of the stations. After the first closing, the LMA continues in effect until the 2nd closing at a reduced monthly fee of approximately $0.7 million. During the three months ended May 31, 2014, Emmis recorded $3.8 million of LMA fee expense. See Note 11 for more discussion of the Company's purchase of WBLS-FM and WLIB-AM from YMF.
On April 26, 2012, Emmis entered into an LMA with a subsidiary of Disney Enterprises, Inc. for 98.7FM in New York (formerly WRKS-FM and now WEPN-FM, hereinafter referred to as “98.7FM”). The LMA for this station started on April 30, 2012 and will continue until August 31, 2024. Emmis retains ownership and control of the Station, including the related FCC license during the term of the LMA and is scheduled to receive an annual fee until the LMA’s termination. LMA fee revenue is recorded on a straight-line basis over the term of the LMA.
The following table summarizes certain operating results of 98.7FM for all periods presented. 98.7FM is a part of our radio segment.
 
For the three months ended May 31,
 
2013
 
2014
Net revenues
$
2,583

 
$
2,583

Station operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization expense
256

 
224

Interest expense
870

 
828


Assets and liabilities of 98.7FM as of February 28, 2014 and May 31, 2014 were as follows:
 
As of February 28,
 
As of May 31,
 
2014
 
2014
Current assets:
 
 
 
Restricted cash
$
1,407

 
$
1,171

Prepaid expenses
614

 
600

Total current assets
2,021

 
1,771

Noncurrent assets:
 
 
 
     Indefinite lived intangibles
60,525

 
60,525

     Deferred debt issuance costs, net
2,759

 
2,693

     Deposits and other
3,082

 
3,457

Total noncurrent assets
66,366

 
66,675

  Total assets
$
68,387

 
$
68,446

Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$
56

 
$
48

Current maturities of long-term debt
4,541

 
4,649

Deferred revenue
728

 
753

Other current liabilities
256

 
252

Total current liabilities
5,581

 
5,702

Noncurrent liabilities:
 
 
 
     Long-term debt, net of current portion
70,401

 
69,208

     Other noncurrent liabilities
24

 
27

Total noncurrent liabilities
70,425

 
69,235

  Total liabilities
$
76,006

 
$
74,937



Restricted Cash
The Company's restricted cash, included in current assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, totaled 2.2 million and 2.9 million as of February 28, 2014 and May 31, 2014, respectively. The terms of our nonrecourse notes and related agreements discussed in Note 4 restrict a portion of our cash on deposit for specific operating and financing purposes. Restricted cash related to the nonrecourse notes and related agreements totaled $1.4 million and $1.2 million as of February 28, 2014 and May 31, 2014, respectively. In connection with the Company's agreement with Sprint/United Management Company (“Sprint”) discussed in Note 5, the Company collects cash from other participating companies in the radio industry and remits cash collected to Sprint. The entirety of cash collected but not yet remitted to Sprint classified as restricted cash as of February 28, 2014 and May 31, 2014 was $0.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2013, the FASB issued a new accounting standard that requires the presentation of certain unrecognized tax benefits as reductions to deferred tax assets rather than as liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists. This guidance was effective for the Company beginning March 1, 2014. The adoption of this guidance did not have any effect on the presentation of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, to clarify the principles used to recognize revenue for all entities. This guidance will be effective for the Company in the first quarter of its fiscal year ending February 28, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact, if any, the adoption of this guidance will have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year’s financial statements to be consistent with the May 31, 2014 presentation. The reclassifications have no impact on net income previously reported.