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Defined Benefit Pension Plans Defined Benefit Pension Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Defined Benefit Plan [Abstract]  
Schedule of Changes in Benefit Obligation and Fair Value of Plan Assets [Table Text Block]
The following tables set forth the components of the changes in benefit obligations and fair value of plan assets:

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in thousands)
Change in benefit obligation:
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at January 1,
$
97,261

 
$
98,767

Service cost
3,968

 
3,472

Interest cost
2,264

 
2,573

Actuarial (gain) loss
(2,351
)
 
7,733

Benefits paid
(3,136
)
 
(9,481
)
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
13,014

 
(4,386
)
Curtailment
(858
)
 
14

Settlement
(175
)
 
(1,431
)
Other
833

 

Benefit obligation at December 31,
$
110,820

 
$
97,261

 
 
 
 
Change in plan assets:
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at January 1,
$
10,215

 
$
9,662

Actual return on plan assets
786

 
604

Company contributions
399

 
348

Benefits paid
(383
)
 
(370
)
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
984

 
(29
)
Other
833

 

Fair value of plan assets at December 31,
12,834

 
10,215

Net pension benefit obligation at fair value
$
97,986

 
$
87,046



Schedule of Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets [Table Text Block]
Amounts recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of:

 
At December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in thousands)
Assets
 
 
 
Plan assets in other long-term assets
$
991

 
$
654

 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
Current portion of pension benefit obligation in wages and benefits payable
3,260

 
3,202

Long-term portion of pension benefit obligation
95,717

 
84,498

 
 
 
 
Pension benefit obligation, net
$
97,986

 
$
87,046

Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Cost Not yet Recognized [Table Text Block]
Amounts in AOCI (pre-tax) that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefit costs consist of:

 
At December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in thousands)
Net actuarial loss
$
25,379

 
$
26,767

Net prior service cost
641

 
619

Amount included in AOCI
$
26,020

 
$
27,386

Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block]
Amounts recognized in OCI (pre-tax) are as follows:

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
(in thousands)
Net actuarial (gain) loss
$
(3,209
)
 
$
6,316

 
$
(6,894
)
Settlement (gain) loss
2

 
(1,343
)
 
(336
)
Curtailment (gain) loss
586

 

 

Plan asset (gain) loss
(192
)
 
(64
)
 
343

Amortization of net actuarial loss
(2,308
)
 
(1,351
)
 
(1,979
)
Amortization of prior service cost
(62
)
 
(58
)
 
(59
)
Other

 
4

 
(46
)
Other comprehensive (income) loss
$
(5,183
)
 
$
3,504

 
$
(8,971
)
Schedule of Net Periodic Pension Benefit Costs [Table Text Block]
Net periodic pension benefit costs for our plans include the following components:

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
(in thousands)
Service cost
$
3,968

 
$
3,472

 
$
4,572

Interest cost
2,264

 
2,573

 
2,380

Expected return on plan assets
(594
)
 
(540
)
 
(502
)
Amortization of prior service costs
62

 
58

 
59

Amortization of actuarial net loss
2,308

 
1,351

 
1,979

Settlement
(2
)
 
1,343

 
375

Curtailment
(586
)
 

 
46

Other

 
(3
)
 
(1
)
Net periodic pension benefit costs
$
7,420

 
$
8,254

 
$
8,908

Schedule of Assumptions Used [Table Text Block]
The significant actuarial weighted average assumptions used in determining the benefit obligations and net periodic benefit cost for our benefit plans are as follows:

 
At and For The Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Actuarial assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at end of period:
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
2.21
%
 
2.18
%
 
2.59
%
Expected annual rate of compensation increase
3.64
%
 
3.65
%
 
3.60
%
Actuarial assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost for the period:
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
2.18
%
 
2.59
%
 
2.36
%
Expected rate of return on plan assets
5.58
%
 
5.29
%
 
5.45
%
Expected annual rate of compensation increase
3.65
%
 
3.60
%
 
3.37
%
Schedule of Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Fair Value of Plan Assets [Table Text Block]
The total obligations and fair value of plan assets for plans with projected benefit obligations and accumulated benefit obligations exceeding the fair value of plan assets are as follows:

 
At December 31,
2017
 
2016
 
(in thousands)
Projected benefit obligation
$
106,486

 
$
94,110

Accumulated benefit obligation
97,546

 
84,448

Fair value of plan assets
7,509

 
6,410

Fair values of the assets held by the postretirement benefits plans by asset category [Table Text Block]
The fair values of our plan investments by asset category are as follows:

 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(in thousands)
 
December 31, 2017
Cash
$
789

 
$
789

 
$

Insurance funds
8,384

 

 
8,384

Other securities
3,661

 

 
3,661

Total fair value of plan assets
$
12,834

 
$
789

 
$
12,045

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
Cash
$
783

 
$
783

 
$

Insurance funds
7,011

 

 
7,011

Other securities
2,421

 

 
2,421

Total fair value of plan assets
$
10,215

 
$
783

 
$
9,432

Schedule of Effect of Significant Unobservable Inputs, Changes in Plan Assets [Table Text Block]
The following tables present a reconciliation of Level 3 assets held during the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

 
Balance at January 1, 2017
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains
 
Net Purchases, Issuances, Settlements, and Other
 
Net Transfers Into Level 3
 
Effect of Foreign Currency
 
Balance at December 31, 2017
 
(in thousands)
Insurance funds
$
7,011

 
$
257

 
$
102

 
$

 
$
1,014

 
$
8,384

Other securities
2,421

 
523

 
(93
)
 
833

 
(23
)
 
3,661

Total
$
9,432

 
$
780

 
$
9

 
$
833

 
$
991

 
$
12,045


 
Balance at January 1, 2016
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains
 
Net Purchases, Issuances, Settlements, and Other
 
Net Transfers Into Level 3
 
Effect of Foreign Currency
 
Balance at December 31, 2016
 
(in thousands)
Insurance funds
$
7,089

 
$
235

 
$
54

 
$

 
$
(367
)
 
$
7,011

Other securities
1,778

 
405

 
(84
)
 

 
322

 
2,421

Total
$
8,867

 
$
640

 
$
(30
)
 
$

 
$
(45
)
 
$
9,432

Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments [Table Text Block]
Annual benefit payments for the next 10 years, including amounts to be paid from our assets for unfunded plans and reflecting expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows:

 
Year Ending December 31,
 
Estimated Annual Benefit Payments
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
$
3,801

 
2019
 
3,124

 
2020
 
3,744

 
2021
 
4,329

 
2022
 
4,511

 
2023-2027
 
28,121