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Segment Information (Text Block)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information [Text Block]
Segment Information

We operate under the Itron brand worldwide and manage and report under three operating segments: Electricity, Gas, and Water. Our Water operating segment includes both our global water and heat solutions. This structure allows each segment to develop its own go-to-market strategy, prioritize its marketing and product development requirements, and focus on its strategic investments. Our sales, marketing, and delivery functions are managed under each segment. Our product development and manufacturing operations are managed on a worldwide basis to promote a global perspective in our operations and processes and yet still maintain alignment with the segments.

We have three GAAP measures of segment performance: revenue, gross profit (margin), and operating income (margin). Our operating segments have distinct products, and, therefore, intersegment revenues are minimal. Certain operating expenses are allocated to the operating segments based upon internally established allocation methodologies. Corporate operating expenses, interest income, interest expense, other income (expense), and income tax provision are not allocated to the segments, nor included in the measure of segment profit or loss. In addition, we allocate only certain production assets and intangible assets to our operating segments. We do not manage the performance of the segments on a balance sheet basis.

Segment Products
Electricity
Standard electricity (electromechanical and electronic) meters; smart metering solutions that include one or several of the following: smart electricity meters; smart electricity communication modules; prepayment systems, including smart key, keypad, and smart card communication technologies; smart systems including handheld, mobile, and fixed network collection technologies; smart network technologies; meter data management software; knowledge application solutions; installation; implementation; and professional services including consulting and analysis.
 
 
Gas
Standard gas meters; smart metering solutions that include one or several of the following: smart gas meters; smart gas communication modules; prepayment systems, including smart key, keypad, and smart card communication technologies; smart systems, including handheld, mobile, and fixed network collection technologies; smart network technologies; meter data management software; knowledge application solutions installation; implementation; and professional services including consulting and analysis.
 
 
Water
Standard water and heat meters; smart metering solutions that include one or several of the following: smart water meters and communication modules; smart heat meters; smart systems including handheld, mobile, and fixed network collection technologies; meter data management software; knowledge application solutions; installation; implementation; and professional services including consulting and analysis.

Revenues, gross profit, and operating income associated with our segments were as follows:

 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in thousands)
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity
$
250,332

 
$
232,823

 
$
489,083

 
$
450,118

Gas
138,700

 
150,266

 
262,911

 
289,522

Water
114,050

 
129,935

 
228,680

 
270,974

Total Company
$
503,082

 
$
513,024

 
$
980,674

 
$
1,010,614

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross profit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity
$
78,595

 
$
70,892

 
$
145,787

 
$
135,478

Gas
50,272

 
53,483

 
100,776

 
102,060

Water
48,993

 
45,330

 
88,522

 
95,370

Total Company
$
177,860

 
$
169,705

 
$
335,085

 
$
332,908

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity
$
17,653

 
$
20,008

 
$
34,515

 
$
30,640

Gas
16,563

 
25,376

 
37,819

 
41,675

Water
16,686

 
14,177

 
25,421

 
32,253

Corporate unallocated
(14,080
)
 
(24,088
)
 
(30,891
)
 
(45,521
)
Total Company
36,822

 
35,473

 
66,864

 
59,047

Total other income (expense)
(5,255
)
 
(2,778
)
 
(10,236
)
 
(6,942
)
Income before income taxes
$
31,567

 
$
32,695

 
$
56,628

 
$
52,105



For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, one customer represented 22% and 20%, respectively, of total Electricity segment revenues. For the three months ended June 30, 2017, one customer represented 11% of total company revenues. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, no single customer represented more than 10% of total company revenues. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, no single customer represented more than 10% of the Gas or Water operating segment revenues.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, one customer represented 12% and 13%, respectively, of total Electricity segment revenues. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, no single customer represented more than 10% of the Gas or Water operating segment revenues, or total company revenues.

During the three months ended June 30, 2017, we recognized an insurance recovery in our Water segment associated with warranty costs recognized as a result of our 2015 product replacement notification to customers who had purchased certain communication modules. As a result, gross profit increased $8.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017. After adjusting for the tax impact, the recovery resulted in an increase of $0.13 and $0.12 to basic and diluted earnings per share, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2017, and $0.13 for both basic and diluted earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

Revenues by region were as follows:

 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in thousands)
United States and Canada
$
295,737

 
$
278,315

 
$
564,834

 
$
540,352

Europe, Middle East, and Africa
158,766

 
187,848

 
321,581

 
383,558

Other(1)
48,579

 
46,861

 
94,259

 
86,704

Total revenues
$
503,082

 
$
513,024

 
$
980,674

 
$
1,010,614



(1) 
The Other region includes our operations in Latin America and Asia Pacific.

Depreciation and amortization expense associated with our segments was as follows:

 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in thousands)
Electricity
$
5,774

 
$
7,771

 
$
11,085

 
$
15,033

Gas
4,503

 
4,968

 
8,747

 
9,889

Water
3,887

 
4,636

 
7,846

 
9,018

Corporate unallocated
926

 
1,432

 
1,790

 
1,541

Total Company
$
15,090

 
$
18,807

 
$
29,468

 
$
35,481