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Debt (Text Block)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt [Text Block]
Debt

The components of our borrowings are as follows:

 
December 31, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
2011 credit facility
 
 
 
USD denominated term loan
$
292,502

 
$

Multicurrency revolving line of credit
160,000

 

2007 credit facility
 
 
 
USD denominated term loan

 
218,642

EUR denominated term loan

 
174,031

Convertible senior subordinated notes

 
218,268

Total debt
452,502

 
610,941

Current portion of long-term debt
(15,000
)
 
(228,721
)
Long-term debt
$
437,502

 
$
382,220



Credit Facilities
On August 5, 2011, we entered into an $800 million senior secured credit facility (the 2011 credit facility), which replaced the senior secured credit facility we entered into in 2007 (the 2007 credit facility). The 2011 credit facility consists of a $300 million U.S. dollar term loan (the term loan) and a multicurrency revolving line of credit (the revolver) with a principal amount of up to $500 million. Both the term loan and the revolver mature on August 8, 2016, and amounts borrowed under the revolver are classified as long-term but may be repaid and reborrowed prior to the revolver's maturity, at which time the revolver will terminate and all outstanding loans, together with all accrued and unpaid interest, must be repaid. Amounts not borrowed under the revolver will be subject to a commitment fee, to be paid in arrears on the last day of each fiscal quarter, ranging from 0.20% to 0.40% per annum depending on our total leverage ratio as of the most recently ended fiscal quarter. Amounts repaid on the term loan may not be reborrowed. The 2011 credit facility permits us and certain of our foreign subsidiaries to borrow in U.S. dollars, euros, British pounds, or, with lender approval, other currencies readily convertible into U.S. dollars. All obligations under the 2011 credit facility are guaranteed by Itron, Inc. and any material U.S. domestic subsidiaries and are secured by a pledge of substantially all of the assets of Itron, Inc. and any material U.S. domestic subsidiaries, including a pledge of 100% of the capital stock of material U.S. domestic subsidiaries and up to 66% of the voting stock (100% of the non-voting stock) of their first-tier foreign subsidiaries. In addition, the obligations of any foreign subsidiary who is a foreign borrower, as defined by the 2011 credit facility, are guaranteed by the foreign subsidiary and by its direct and indirect foreign parents. The 2011 credit facility includes covenants, which contain certain financial ratios and place certain restrictions on the incurrence of debt and investments and the issuance of dividends. We were in compliance with the debt covenants under the 2011 credit facility at December 31, 2011.

Scheduled principal repayments for the term loan are due quarterly in the amounts of $3.8 million through June 2013, $5.6 million from September 2013 through June 2014, $7.5 million from September 2014 through June 2016, and the remainder due at maturity on August 8, 2016. The term loan may be repaid early in whole or in part, subject to certain minimum thresholds, without penalty.

Under the 2011 credit facility we elect applicable market interest rates for both the term loan and any outstanding revolving loans. We also pay an applicable margin, which is based on our total leverage ratio (as defined in the credit agreement). The applicable rates per annum may be based on either: (1) the LIBOR rate, plus an applicable margin, or (2) the Alternate Base Rate, plus an applicable margin. The Alternate Base Rate election is equal to the greatest of three rates: (i) the prime rate, (ii) the Federal Reserve effective rate plus 1/2 of 1%, and (iii) one month LIBOR plus 1%. At December 31, 2011, the interest rate for both the term loan and the revolver was 1.55% (the LIBOR rate plus a margin of 1.25%).

Total credit facility repayments were as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
(in thousands)
2011 credit facility term loan
$
7,500

 
$

 
$

2011 credit facility multicurrency revolving line of credit
40,000

 



2007 credit facility term loans
406,950

 
155,163

 
166,545

2007 credit facility revolving line of credit(1)
170,000

 

 

Total credit facility repayments
$
624,450

 
$
155,163

 
$
166,545


(1) See repayment of the convertible senior subordinated notes below.

At December 31, 2011, $160 million was outstanding under the 2011 credit facility revolver, and $44.5 million was utilized by outstanding standby letters of credit, resulting in $295.5 million available for additional borrowings.

During 2011, unamortized prepaid debt fees of $2.4 million were written-off to interest expense upon repayment of the 2007 credit facility. Prepaid debt fees of approximately $6.6 million were capitalized associated with the 2011 credit facility. Unamortized prepaid debt fees were as follows:
 
December 31, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
Unamortized prepaid debt fees
$
6,027

 
$
4,483



Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes
On August 1, 2011, in accordance with the terms of the convertible senior subordinated notes (convertible notes) we repurchased $184.8 million of the convertible notes at their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest. On September 30, 2011, we redeemed the remaining $38.8 million of the convertible notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The convertible notes were repurchased and redeemed using $180 million of borrowings under our credit facilities and $44 million of cash on hand.

Our convertible notes were separated between the liability and equity components using our estimated non-convertible debt borrowing rate at the time our convertible notes were issued, which was determined to be 7.38%. This rate also reflected the effective interest rate on the liability component for all periods during which the convertible notes were outstanding. The equity component is retained as a permanent component of our shareholders' equity, and no gain or loss was recognized upon derecognition of the convertible notes as the fair value of the consideration transferred to the holders equaled the fair value of the liability component.

The discount on the liability component was fully amortized in the second quarter of 2011. The carrying amounts of the debt and equity components were as follows:

 
December 31, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
Face value of convertible notes
$

 
$
223,604

Unamortized discount

 
(5,336
)
Net carrying amount of debt component
$

 
$
218,268

 
 
 
 
Carrying amount of equity component
$
31,831

 
$
31,831



The interest expense relating to both the contractual interest coupon and amortization of the discount on the liability component is as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
(in thousands)
Contractual interest coupon
$
3,420

 
$
5,590

 
$
5,839

Amortization of the discount on the liability component
5,336

 
10,099

 
9,673

Total interest expense on convertible notes
$
8,756

 
$
15,689

 
$
15,512


In 2009, we entered into exchange agreements with certain holders of our convertible notes to issue, in the aggregate, approximately 2.3 million shares of common stock, valued at $132.9 million, in exchange for, in the aggregate, $121.0 million principal amount of the convertible notes, representing 35% of the aggregate principal outstanding at the date of the exchanges. All of the convertible notes we acquired pursuant to the exchange agreements were retired upon the closing of the exchanges.
The exchange agreements were treated as induced conversions as the holders received a greater number of shares of common stock than would have been issued under the original conversion terms of the convertible notes. At the time of the exchange agreements, none of the conversion contingencies were met. Under the original terms of the convertible notes, the amount payable on conversion was to be paid in cash, and the remaining conversion obligation (stock price in excess of conversion price) was payable in cash or shares of common stock, at our option. Under the terms of the exchange agreements, all of the settlement was paid in shares. The difference in the value of the shares of common stock issued under the exchange agreement and the value of the shares of common stock used to derive the amount payable under the original conversion agreement resulted in a loss on extinguishment of debt of $23.3 million (the inducement loss). Upon derecognition of the convertible notes, we remeasured the fair value of the liability and equity components using a borrowing rate for similar non-convertible debt that would be applicable to us at the date of the exchange agreements. Because borrowing rates increased, the remeasurement of the components of the convertible notes resulted in a gain on extinguishment of $13.4 million (the revaluation gain). As a result, we recognized a net loss on extinguishment of debt of $10.3 million, calculated as the inducement loss, plus an allocation of advisory fees, less the revaluation gain. The remaining settlement consideration of $9.5 million, including an allocation of advisory fees, was recorded as a reduction of common stock.

Senior Subordinated Notes
In 2009, we repaid the remaining $109.2 million outstanding balance on our 7.75% senior subordinated notes and recognized a loss on extinguishment of $2.5 million, which included the remaining unamortized debt discount of $336,000.

Minimum Payments on Debt
 
 
Minimum Payments  
 
(in thousands)
2012
$
15,000

2013
18,750

2014
26,250

2015
30,000

2016
362,502

Total minimum payments on debt
$
452,502