EX-4.1 4 ex_4-1.htm ITRON CREDIT AGREEMENT ex_4-1.htm

      
        EXHIBIT 4.1      
    


 
$115,000,000 Multicurrency Revolving Credit Facility
 
$605,100,000 Dollar Term Loan Facility
 
€335,000,000 Euro Term Loan Facility
 
£50,000,000 GBP Term Loan Facility
 

CREDIT AGREEMENT
 
dated as of April 18, 2007,
 
among
 
ITRON, INC.,
 
as Borrower,
 
and
 
THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS PARTY HERETO,
 
as Subsidiary Guarantors,
 
THE LENDERS PARTY HERETO
 
and
 
UBS SECURITIES LLC,
 
as Arranger, Bookrunner and Syndication Agent,
 
and
 
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
 
as an Issuing Bank and as Swingline Lender, Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent,
 
and
 
MIZUHO CORPORATE BANK, LTD.,
 
as an Issuing Bank and as Documentation Agent
 

 




 
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
 
   
Page
ARTICLE I  
     
DEFINITIONS  
Section 1.01
Defined Terms
2
Section 1.02
Terms Generally; Alternate Currency Translation
40
Section 1.03
Accounting Terms; GAAP
40
Section 1.04
Resolution of Drafting Ambiguities
41
 
ARTICLE II  
     
THE CREDITS  
Section 2.01
Commitments
41
Section 2.02
Loans.
41
Section 2.03
Borrowing Procedure
42
Section 2.04
Evidence of Debt; Repayment of Loans.
43
Section 2.05
Fees.
44
Section 2.06
Interest on Loans.
45
Section 2.07
Termination and Reduction of Commitments.
46
Section 2.08
Interest Elections.
47
Section 2.09
Amortization of Term Borrowings
48
Section 2.10
Optional and Mandatory Prepayments of Loans.
48
Section 2.11
Alternate Rate of Interest
52
Section 2.12
Yield Protection; Change in Legality
53
Section 2.13
Breakage Payments
55
Section 2.14
Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs
56
Section 2.15
Taxes
58
Section 2.16
Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders
59
Section 2.17
Swingline Loans
60
Section 2.18
Letters of Credit
62
 
ARTICLE III  
     
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES  
Section 3.01
Organization; Powers
68
Section 3.02
Authorization; Enforceability
68
Section 3.03
No Conflicts
68
Section 3.04
Financial Statements; Projections
68
Section 3.05
Properties
69
Section 3.06
Intellectual Property
70
Section 3.07
Equity Interests and Subsidiaries
70
Section 3.08
Litigation; Compliance with Laws
71
Section 3.09
Agreements
72
Section 3.10
Federal Reserve Regulations
72
Section 3.11
Investment Company Act
72
Section 3.12
Use of Proceeds
72
Section 3.13
Taxes
72
Section 3.14
No Material Misstatements
72
Section 3.15
Labor Matters
73
Section 3.16
Solvency
73
Section 3.17
Employee Benefit Plans
73
Section 3.18
Environmental Matters
74
Section 3.19
Insurance
75
Section 3.20
Security Documents
75
Section 3.21
Acquisition Documents; Representations and Warranties in Acquisition Agreement
76
Section 3.22
Anti-Terrorism Law
77
Section 3.23
Subordination of Senior Subordinated Notes and Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes
77
 
ARTICLE IV  
     
CONDITIONS TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS  
Section 4.01
Conditions to Initial Credit Extension
78
Section 4.02
Conditions to All Credit Extensions
83
 
ARTICLE V  
     
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS  
Section 5.01
Financial Statements, Reports, etc
84
Section 5.02
Litigation and Other Notices
86
Section 5.03
Existence; Businesses and Properties
86
Section 5.04
Insurance
87
Section 5.05
Obligations and Taxes
88
Section 5.06
Employee Benefits
89
Section 5.07
Maintaining Records; Access to Properties and Inspections; Annual Meetings
89
Section 5.08
Use of Proceeds
90
Section 5.09
Compliance with Environmental Laws; Environmental Reports
90
Section 5.10
Additional Collateral; Additional Subsidiary Guarantors
90
Section 5.11
Security Interests; Further Assurances
92
Section 5.12
Information Regarding Collateral
92
Section 5.13
Post-Closing Covenants
93
Section 5.14
Affirmative Covenants with Respect to Leases
93
 
ARTICLE VI  
     
NEGATIVE COVENANTS  
Section 6.01
Indebtedness
93
Section 6.02
Liens
95
Section 6.03
Sale and Leaseback Transactions
98
Section 6.04
Investments, Loans and Advances
98
Section 6.05
Mergers and Consolidations
99
Section 6.06
Asset Sales
100
Section 6.07
Acquisitions
100
Section 6.08
Dividends
101
Section 6.09
Transactions with Affiliates
102
Section 6.10
Financial Covenants
102
Section 6.11
Prepayments of Other Indebtedness; Modifications of Organizational Documents and Other Documents, etc
104
Section 6.12
Limitation on Certain Restrictions on Subsidiaries
105
Section 6.13
Limitation on Issuance of Capital Stock
105
Section 6.14
Limitation on Creation of Subsidiaries
106
Section 6.15
Business
106
Section 6.16
Limitation on Accounting Changes
106
Section 6.17
Fiscal Year
106
Section 6.18
No Further Negative Pledge
106
Section 6.19
Anti-Terrorism Law; Anti-Money Laundering
107
Section 6.20
Embargoed Person
107
 
ARTICLE VII  
     
GUARANTEE  
Section 7.01
The Guarantee
107
Section 7.02
Obligations Unconditional
108
Section 7.03
Reinstatement
109
Section 7.04
Subrogation; Subordination
109
Section 7.05
Remedies
109
Section 7.06
Instrument for the Payment of Money
109
Section 7.07
Continuing Guarantee
109
Section 7.08
General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations
109
Section 7.09
Release of Subsidiary Guarantors
110
Section 7.10
Right of Contribution
110
 
ARTICLE VIII  
     
EVENTS OF DEFAULT  
Section 8.01
Events of Default
110
Section 8.02
Application of Proceeds
113
 
ARTICLE IX  
     
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE COLLATERAL AGENT  
Section 9.01
Appointment and Authority
114
Section 9.02
Rights as a Lender
114
Section 9.03
Exculpatory Provisions
114
Section 9.04
Reliance by Agent
115
Section 9.05
Delegation of Duties
115
Section 9.06
Resignation of Agent
115
Section 9.07
Non-Reliance on Agent and Other Lenders
116
Section 9.08
No Other Duties, etc
116
 
ARTICLE X  
     
MISCELLANEOUS  
Section 10.01
Notices
116
Section 10.02
Waivers; Amendment
119
Section 10.03
Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver
122
Section 10.04
Successors and Assigns
124
Section 10.05
Survival of Agreement
127
Section 10.06
Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness
127
Section 10.07
Severability
127
Section 10.08
Right of Setoff
127
Section 10.09
Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process
128
Section 10.10
Waiver of Jury Trial
128
Section 10.11
Headings
129
Section 10.12
Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality
129
Section 10.13
USA PATRIOT Act Notice
129
Section 10.14
Interest Rate Limitation
129
Section 10.15
Lender Addendum
130
Section 10.16
Obligations Absolute
130
Section 10.17
Dollar Equivalent Calculations
130
Section 10.18
Judgment Currency
130
Section 10.19
Euro
131
Section 10.20
Special Provisions Relating to Currencies Other Than Dollars
131
     
ANNEXES  
Annex I
Applicable Margin
 
Annex II
Amortization Table
 
Annex III
Mandatory Cost Formula
 
 
SCHEDULES
   
Schedule 1.01(a)
Refinancing Indebtedness to Be Repaid
 
Schedule 1.01(b)
Subsidiary Guarantors
 
Schedule 1.01(c)
Existing Letters of Credit
 
Schedule 3.03
Governmental Approvals; Compliance with Laws
 
Schedule 3.06(c)
Violations or Proceedings
 
Schedule 3.07(a)
Certain Equity Interests and Subsidiaries
 
Schedule 3.19
Insurance
 
Schedule 3.21
Acquisition Documents
 
Schedule 4.01(g)
Local and Foreign Counsel
 
Schedule 4.01(n)(vi)
Landlord Access Agreements
 
Schedule 4.01(o)(iii)
Title Insurance Amounts
 
Schedule 5.13
Post-Closing Covenants
 
Schedule 6.01(b)
Existing Indebtedness
 
Schedule 6.02(c)
Existing Liens
 
Schedule 6.04(b)
Existing Investments
 
     
EXHIBITS
   
Exhibit A
Form of Administrative Questionnaire
 
Exhibit B
Form of Assignment and Assumption
 
Exhibit C
Form of Borrowing Request
 
Exhibit D
Form of Compliance Certificate
 
Exhibit E
Form of Interest Election Request
 
Exhibit F
Form of Joinder Agreement
 
Exhibit G
Form of Landlord Access Agreement
 
Exhibit H
Form of LC Request
 
Exhibit I
Form of Lender Addendum
 
Exhibit J
Form of Mortgage
 
Exhibit K-1
Form of Dollar Term Note
 
Exhibit K-2
Form of Euro Term Note
 
Exhibit K-3
Form of GBP Term Note
 
Exhibit K-4
Form of Revolving Note
 
Exhibit K-5
Form of Swingline Note
 
Exhibit L-1
Form of Perfection Certificate
 
Exhibit L-2
Form of Perfection Certificate Supplement
 
Exhibit M
Form of Security Agreement
 
Exhibit N
Form of Opinion of Company Counsel
 
Exhibit O
Form of Solvency Certificate
 
Exhibit P
Form of Intercompany Note
 
Exhibit Q
Form of Non-Bank Certificate
 






 
CREDIT AGREEMENT
 
 
This CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) dated as of April 18, 2007, among ITRON, INC., a Washington corporation (“Borrower”), the Subsidiary Guarantors (such term and each other capitalized term used but not defined herein having the meaning given to it in Article I), the Lenders, UBS SECURITIES LLC, as lead arranger (in such capacity, “Arranger”), and as syndication agent (in such capacity, “Syndication Agent”), WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as swingline lender (in such capacity, “Swingline Lender”), as an Issuing Bank, as administrative agent (in such capacity, “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders and as collateral agent (in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties and each Issuing Bank, and MIZUHO CORPORATE BANK, LTD., as an Issuing Bank as documentation agent (in such capacity, “Documentation Agent”).
 
 
WITNESSETH:
 
 
WHEREAS, Borrower has entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2007 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof and thereof, the “Acquisition Agreement”), with the stockholders of the Acquired Business (“Sellers”), LBO France Gestion SAS, and Actaris Metering Systems S.A., a Luxembourg public limited liability company, having its registered office at 26, rue de Louvigny, L-1946, Luxembourg and registered with the Luxembourg Trade and Companies Register under the number B 108445 (the “Acquired Business”), to acquire (the “Acquisition”) 100% of (a) the issued and outstanding shares of common stock, par value €25 per share, of the Acquired Business (the “Acquired Business Common Stock”) and (b) the outstanding convertible bonds issued by the Acquired Business (the “Acquired Business Convertible Bonds”).
 
 
WHEREAS, the Acquisition will be effected through the purchase by Borrower and its Subsidiaries from Sellers of the Acquired Business Common Stock and the Acquired Business Convertible Bonds.
 
 
WHEREAS, the Equity Financing shall have been consummated prior to the date hereof.
 
 
WHEREAS, Borrower has requested the Lenders to extend credit in the form of (a) Dollar Term Loans on the Closing Date, in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of $605.1 million, (b) Euro Term Loans on the Closing Date, in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of €335.0 million, (c) GBP Term Loans on the Closing Date, in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of £50.0 million and (d) Revolving Loans, to be made available in Approved Currencies, at any time and from time to time, following the Closing Date and prior to the Revolving Maturity Date, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not in excess of $115.0 million.
 
 
WHEREAS, Borrower has requested the Swingline Lender to make Swingline Loans, to be made available in Dollars, at any time and from time to time, following the Closing Date and prior to the Revolving Maturity Date, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not in excess of $15.0 million.
 
 
WHEREAS, Borrower has requested the Issuing Bank to issue letters of credit, to be made available in Approved Currencies, in an aggregate face amount for all letters of credit at any time outstanding not in excess of $100.0 million, to support payment obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business by Borrower and its Subsidiaries.
 




 
WHEREAS, the proceeds of the Loans are to be used in accordance with Section 3.12.
 
 
NOW, THEREFORE, the Lenders are willing to extend such credit to Borrower and each Issuing Bank is willing to issue letters of credit for the account of Borrower on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.  Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
 
ARTICLE I                                
 
DEFINITIONS
 
 
Section 1.01  Defined Terms
 
.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings specified below:
 
 
ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, is used when such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.
 
 
ABR Borrowing” shall mean a Borrowing comprised of ABR Loans.
 
 
ABR Loan” shall mean any ABR Term Loan, ABR Revolving Loan or Swingline Loan.
 
 
ABR Revolving Loan” shall mean any Revolving Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate in accordance with the provisions of Article II.
 
 
ABR Term Loan” shall mean any Term Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate in accordance with the provisions of Article II.
 
 
Acquired Business” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the first recital hereto.
 
 
Acquired Business Common Stock” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the first recital hereto.
 
 
Acquired Business Convertible Bonds” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the first recital hereto.
 
 
Acquisition” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the first recital hereto.
 
 
Acquisition Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the first recital hereto.
 
 
Acquisition Consideration” shall mean the purchase consideration for any Permitted Acquisition and all other payments by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in exchange for, or as part of, or in connection with, any Permitted Acquisition, whether paid in cash or by exchange of Equity Interests or of properties or otherwise and whether payable at or prior to the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition or deferred for payment at any future time, whether or not any such future payment is subject to the occurrence of any contingency, and includes any and all payments representing the purchase price and any assumptions of Indebtedness, “earn-outs” and other agreements to make any payment the amount of which is, or the terms of payment of which are, in any respect subject to or contingent upon the revenues, income, cash flow or profits (or the like) of any person or business; provided that any such future payment that is subject to a contingency shall be considered Acquisition Consideration only to the extent of the reserve, if any, required under GAAP at the time of such sale to be established in respect thereof by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
 
 
Acquisition Documents” shall mean the collective reference to the Acquisition Agreement and the other documents listed on Schedule 3.21.
 
 
Adjusted EURIBOR Rate” shall mean, with respect to any EURIBOR Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of 1%) determined by the Administrative Agent to be equal to the sum of (a) (i) the EURIBOR Rate for such EURIBOR Borrowing in effect for such Interest Period divided by (ii) 1 minus the Statutory Reserves (if any) for such EURIBOR Borrowing for such Interest Period plus, without duplication of any increase in interest rate attributable to Statutory Reserves pursuant to the foregoing clause (ii), (b) the Mandatory Cost (if any).
 
 
Adjusted LIBOR Rate” shall mean, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of 1%) determined by the Administrative Agent to be equal to the sum of (a) (i) the LIBOR Rate for such Eurocurrency Borrowing in effect for such Interest Period divided by (ii) 1 minus the Statutory Reserves (if any) for such Eurocurrency Borrowing for such Interest Period plus, without duplication of any increase in interest rate attributable to Statutory Reserves pursuant to the foregoing clause (ii), (b) the Mandatory Cost (if any).
 
 
Administrative Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto and includes each other person appointed as the successor pursuant to Article X.
 
 
Administrative Agent Fees” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(b).
 
 
Administrative Questionnaire” shall mean an Administrative Questionnaire in substantially the form of Exhibit A.
 
 
Affiliate” shall mean, when used with respect to a specified person, another person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the person specified; provided, however, that, for purposes of Section 6.09, the term “Affiliate” shall also include (i) any person that directly or indirectly owns more than 15% of any class of Equity Interests of the person specified or (ii) any person that is an executive officer or director of the person specified.
 
 
Agents” shall mean the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent; and “Agent” shall mean any of them.
 
 
Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
 
 
Alternate Base Rate” shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of 1%) equal to the greater of (a) the Base Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 0.50%.  If the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that it is unable to ascertain the Federal Funds Effective Rate for any reason, including the inability or failure of the Administrative Agent to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the terms of the definition thereof, the Alternate Base Rate shall be determined without regard to clause (b) of the preceding sentence until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist.  Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Base Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Base Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.
 
 
Alternate Currency” shall mean each of Euros and GBP.
 
 
Alternate Currency Equivalent” shall mean, as to any amount denominated in Dollars as of any date of determination, the amount of the applicable Alternate Currency that could be purchased with such amount of Dollars based upon the Spot Selling Rate.
 
 
Alternate Currency Letter of Credit” shall mean any Letter of Credit to the extent denominated in an Alternate Currency.
 
 
Alternate Currency Loan” shall mean Euro Loans and GBP Loans.
 
 
Anti-Terrorism Laws” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.22.
 
 
Applicable Fee” shall mean, for any day, with respect to any Commitment, (a) until the Trigger Date, 0.50% and (b) on and after the Trigger Date, the applicable percentage set forth in Annex I under the caption “Applicable Fee”.
 
 
Applicable Margin” shall mean, for any day, (a) until the Trigger Date, (i) with respect to any Term Loans that are Eurocurrency Loans or EURIBOR Loans, 2.00%, (ii) with respect to any Term Loans that are ABR Loans, 1.00%, (iii) with respect to any Revolving Loans that are Eurocurrency Loans or EURIBOR Loans, 2.00% and (iv) with respect to any Revolving Loans that are ABR Loans, and with respect to any Swingline Loans, 1.00% and (b) on and after the Trigger Date, with respect to any Loan, the applicable percentage set forth in Annex I under the appropriate caption.
 
 
Applicable Percentage” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the total Loans and Commitments represented by such Lender’s Loans and Commitments.
 
 
Approved Currency” shall mean each of Dollars and each Alternate Currency.
 
 
Approved Fund” shall mean any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
 
 
Arranger” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
 
 
Asset Sale” shall mean (a) any conveyance, sale, lease, sublease, assignment, transfer or other disposition (including by way of merger or consolidation and including any Sale and Leaseback Transaction) of any property excluding sales of inventory and dispositions of cash and cash equivalents, in each case, in the ordinary course of business, by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and (b) any issuance or sale of any Equity Interests of any Subsidiary of Borrower, in each case, to any person other than (i) Borrower, (ii) any Subsidiary Guarantor or (iii) other than for purposes of Section 6.06, any other Subsidiary.
 
 
Assignment and Assumption” shall mean an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 10.04(b)), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit B, or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
 
 
Attributable Indebtedness” shall mean, when used with respect to any Sale and Leaseback Transaction, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at a rate equivalent to Borrower’s then-current weighted average cost of funds for borrowed money as at the time of determination, compounded on a semi-annual basis) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in any such Sale and Leaseback Transaction.
 
 
Bailee Letter” shall have the meaning assigned thereto in the Security Agreement.
 
 
Base Rate” shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum that is equal to the corporate base rate of interest established by the Administrative Agent from time to time; each change in the Base Rate shall be effective on the date such change is effective.  The corporate base rate is not necessarily the lowest rate charged by the Administrative Agent to its customers.
 
 
Board” shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.
 
 
Board of Directors” shall mean, with respect to any person, (i) in the case of any corporation, the board of directors of such person, (ii) in the case of any limited liability company, the board of managers of such person, (iii) in the case of any partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of such person and (iv) in any other case, the functional equivalent of the foregoing.
 
 
Borrower” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
 
 
Borrower ECF Amount” shall mean, with respect to any Excess Cash Flow Period of Borrower, commencing with the Excess Cash Flow Period ending December 31, 2007, the product of (x) 100% less the ECF Percentage for such Excess Cash Flow Period times (y) the Excess Cash Flow with respect to such Excess Cash Flow Period.
 
 
Borrowing” shall mean (a) Loans of the same Class, Type and Approved Currency, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurocurrency Loans and EURIBOR Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect, or (b) a Swingline Loan.
 
 
Borrowing Request” shall mean a request by Borrower in accordance with the terms of Section 2.03 and substantially in the form of Exhibit C, or such other form as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent.
 
 
Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close; provided, however, that when used in connection with (a) a Eurocurrency Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in Dollar deposits in the London interbank market, (b) a Euro Term Loan or a Euro Revolving Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day which is not a TARGET Day (as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent), (c) a GBP Term Loan or a GBP Revolving Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in GBP deposits in the London interbank market, (d) any Letter of Credit, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks in London are authorized or required by law to close.
 
 
Capital Assets” shall mean, with respect to any person, all equipment, fixed assets and Real Property or improvements of such person, or replacements or substitutions therefor or additions thereto, that, in accordance with GAAP, have been or should be reflected as additions to property, plant or equipment on the balance sheet of such person.
 
 
Capital Expenditures” shall mean, for any period, without duplication, all expenditures made directly or indirectly by Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period for Capital Assets (whether paid in cash or other consideration, financed by the incurrence of Indebtedness or accrued as a liability), but excluding (i) expenditures made in connection with the replacement, substitution or restoration of property pursuant to Section 2.10(e) and (ii) any portion of such increase attributable solely to acquisitions of property, plant and equipment in Permitted Acquisitions.  For purposes of this definition, the purchase price of equipment or other fixed assets that are purchased simultaneously with the trade-in of existing assets or with insurance proceeds shall be included in Capital Expenditures only to the extent of the gross amount by which such purchase price exceeds the credit granted by the seller of such assets for the assets being traded in at such time or the amount of such insurance proceeds, as the case may be.
 
 
Capital Lease Obligations” of any person shall mean the obligations of such person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.
 
 
Cash Equivalents” shall mean, as to any person, (a) securities issued, or directly, unconditionally and fully guaranteed or insured, by the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support thereof) having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition by such person; (b) time deposits and certificates of deposit of any Lender or any commercial bank having, or which is the principal banking subsidiary of a bank holding company organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia having, capital and surplus aggregating in excess of $500.0 million and a rating of “A” (or such other similar equivalent rating) or higher by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization (as defined in Rule 436 under the Securities Act) with maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition by such person; (c) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the types described in clause (a) above entered into with any bank meeting the qualifications specified in clause (b) above, which repurchase obligations are secured by a valid perfected security interest in the underlying securities; (d) commercial paper issued by any person incorporated in the United States rated at least A-1 or the equivalent thereof by Standard & Poor’s Rating Service or at least P-1 or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s Investors Service Inc., and in each case maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition by such person; (e) investments in money market funds substantially all of whose assets are comprised of securities of the types described in clauses (a) through (d) above; (f) demand deposit accounts maintained in the ordinary course of business; and (g) Investments made in jurisdictions outside of the United States, where Borrower and its Subsidiaries conduct business which are of a type and credit quality, comparable for such jurisdiction, to the Investments described in clauses (a) through (f) above.
 
 
Cash Interest Expense” shall mean, for any period, Consolidated Interest Expense for such period, less the sum of (a) interest on any debt paid by the increase in the principal amount of such debt including by issuance of additional debt of such kind, (b) items described in clause (c) or, other than to the extent paid in cash, clause (g) of the definition of “Consolidated Interest Expense” and (c) gross interest income of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period.
 
 
Casualty Event” shall mean any involuntary loss of title, any involuntary loss of, damage to or any destruction of, or any condemnation or other taking (including by any Governmental Authority) of, any property of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.  “Casualty Event” shall include but not be limited to any taking of all or any part of any Real Property of any person or any part thereof, in or by condemnation or other eminent domain proceedings pursuant to any Requirement of Law, or by reason of the temporary requisition of the use or occupancy of all or any part of any Real Property of any person or any part thereof by any Governmental Authority, civil or military, or any settlement in lieu thereof.
 
 
CERCLA” shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq. and all implementing regulations.
 
 
A “Change in Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if:
 
 
(a)  any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) is or becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that for purposes of this clause such person or group shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities that such person or group has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of Voting Stock of Borrower representing more than 25% of the voting power of the total outstanding Voting Stock of Borrower; or
 
 
(b)  during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors of Borrower (together with any new directors whose election to such Board of Directors or whose nomination for election was approved by a vote of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of Borrower, which members comprising such majority are then still in office and were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of Borrower.
 
 
For purposes of this definition, a person shall not be deemed to have beneficial ownership of Equity Interests subject to a stock purchase agreement, merger agreement or similar agreement until the consummation of the transactions contemplated by such agreement.
 
 
Change in Law” shall mean the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following:  (a) the adoption or taking into effect of any law, treaty, order, policy, rule or regulation, (b) any change in any law, treaty, order, policy, rule or regulation or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority.
 
 
Charges” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.14.
 
 
Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Dollar Revolving Loans, Dollar Term Loans, Euro Revolving Loans, Euro Term Loans, GBP Revolving Loans, GBP Term Loans or Swingline Loans and, when used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment is a Revolving Commitment, Dollar Term Commitment, Euro Term Commitment, GBP Term Commitment or Swingline Commitment, in each case, under this Agreement, of which such Loan, Borrowing or Commitment shall be a part.
 
 
Closing Date” shall mean the date of the initial Credit Extension hereunder.
 
 
Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
 
 
Collateral” shall mean, collectively, all of the Security Agreement Collateral, the Mortgaged Property and all other property of whatever kind and nature subject or purported to be subject from time to time to a Lien under any Security Document.
 
 
Collateral Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
 
 
Commercial Letter of Credit” shall mean any letter of credit or similar instrument issued for the purpose of providing credit support in connection with the purchase of materials, goods or services by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of their businesses.
 
 
Commitment” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, such Lender’s Revolving Commitment, Dollar Term Commitment, Euro Term Commitment, GBP Term Commitment or Swingline Commitment.
 
 
Commitment Fee” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(a).
 
 
Companies” shall mean Borrower and its Subsidiaries; and “Company” shall mean any one of them.
 
 
Compliance Certificate” shall mean a certificate of a Financial Officer substantially in the form of Exhibit D.
 
 
Confidential Information Memorandum” shall mean that certain confidential information memorandum dated March 2007.
 
 
Consolidated Amortization Expense” shall mean, for any period, the amortization expense of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
 
 
Consolidated Current Assets” shall mean, as at any date of determination, the total assets of Borrower and its Subsidiaries which may properly be classified as current assets on a consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, excluding cash and Cash Equivalents.
 
 
Consolidated Current Liabilities” shall mean, as at any date of determination, the total liabilities of Borrower and its Subsidiaries which may properly be classified as current liabilities (other than the current portion of any Loans) on a consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, but excluding (a) the current portion of any Funded Debt of Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (b) without duplication of clause (a) above, all Indebtedness consisting of Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans to the extent otherwise included therein.
 
 
Consolidated Depreciation Expense” shall mean, for any period, the depreciation expense of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
 
 
Consolidated EBITDA” shall mean, for any period, Consolidated Net Income for such period, adjusted by (x) adding thereto, in each case only to the extent (and in the same proportion) deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income and without duplication (and with respect to the portion of Consolidated Net Income attributable to any Subsidiary of Borrower only if a corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be distributed to Borrower by such Subsidiary without prior approval (that has not been obtained), pursuant to the terms of its Organizational Documents and all agreements, instruments and Requirements of Law applicable to such Subsidiary or its equityholders):
 
 
(a)           Consolidated Interest Expense for such period,
 
 
(b)           Consolidated Amortization Expense for such period,
 
 
(c)           Consolidated Depreciation Expense for such period,
 
 
(d)           Consolidated Tax Expense for such period,
 
 
(e)           (i) costs and expenses directly incurred in connection with the Transactions (not to exceed $43.0 million in the aggregate for all Test Periods) and (ii) costs and expenses directly incurred in connection with the Equity Financing (not to exceed $10.0 million in the aggregate for all Test Periods), and
 
 
(f)           the aggregate amount of all other non-cash charges reducing Consolidated Net Income (excluding any non-cash charge that results in an accrual of a reserve for cash charges in any future period) for such period, and
 
 
(y) subtracting therefrom the aggregate amount of all (a) non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income (other than the accrual of revenue or recording of receivables in the ordinary course of business) for such period and (b) interest income of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period.
 
 
Other than for purposes of calculating Excess Cash Flow, Consolidated EBITDA shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis to give effect to the Acquisition, any Permitted Acquisition and Asset Sales (other than any dispositions in the ordinary course of business) consummated at any time on or after the first day of the Test Period thereof as if the Acquisition and each such Permitted Acquisition had been effected on the first day of such period and as if each such Asset Sale had been consummated on the day prior to the first day of such period; provided that, notwithstanding any of the foregoing, (i) Consolidated EBITDA for the fiscal quarter of Borrower ended June 30, 2006, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis to give effect to the Acquisition, shall be deemed to be $73.4 million, (ii) Consolidated EBITDA for the fiscal quarter of Borrower ended September 30, 2006, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis to give effect to the Acquisition, shall be deemed to be $71.3 million and (iii) Consolidated EBITDA for the fiscal quarter of Borrower ended December 31, 2006, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis to give effect to the Acquisition, shall be deemed to be $67.7 million.
 
 
Consolidated Indebtedness” shall mean, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount of all Indebtedness of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
 
 
Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio” shall mean, for any Test Period, the ratio of (x) Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period to (y) Consolidated Interest Expense for such Test Period; provided that for purposes of determining Consolidated Interest Expense for any period ending prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date, in connection with the calculation of the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio, Consolidated Interest Expense shall be an amount equal to actual Consolidated Interest Expense from the Closing Date through the date of determination multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is 365 and the denominator of which is the number of days from the Closing Date through the date of determination.
 
 
Consolidated Interest Expense” shall mean, for any period, the total consolidated interest expense of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP plus, without duplication:
 
 
(a)         imputed interest on Capital Lease Obligations and Attributable Indebtedness of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period;
 
 
(b)  commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to letters of credit securing financial obligations, bankers’ acceptance financing and receivables financings for such period;
 
 
(c)  amortization of debt issuance costs, debt discount or premium and other financing fees and expenses incurred by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such period;
 
 
(d)  cash contributions to any employee stock ownership plan or similar trust made by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to the extent such contributions are used by such plan or trust to pay interest or fees to any person (other than Borrower or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary) in connection with Indebtedness incurred by such plan or trust for such period;
 
 
(e)  all interest paid or payable with respect to discontinued operations of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such period;
 
 
(f)  the interest portion of any deferred payment obligations of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such period;
 
 
(g)  all interest on any Indebtedness of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of the type described in clause (f) or (k) of the definition of “Indebtedness” for such period;
 
 
provided that (a) to the extent directly related to the Transactions, debt issuance costs, debt discount or premium and other financing fees and expenses shall be excluded from the calculation of Consolidated Interest Expense and (b) Consolidated Interest Expense shall be calculated after giving effect to Hedging Agreements related to interest rates (including associated costs), but excluding unrealized gains and losses with respect to Hedging Agreements related to interest rates.
 
 
Other than for purposes of calculating Cash Interest Expense, Consolidated Interest Expense shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis to give effect to any Indebtedness incurred, assumed or permanently repaid or extinguished during the relevant Test Period in connection with the Acquisition, any Permitted Acquisitions and Asset Sales (other than any dispositions in the ordinary course of business) as if such incurrence, assumption, repayment or extinguishing had been effected on the first day of such period.
 
 
Consolidated Net Income” shall mean, for any period, the consolidated net income (or loss) of Borrower and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded from such net income (to the extent otherwise included therein), without duplication:
 
 
(a)         the net income (or loss) of any person (other than a Subsidiary of Borrower) in which any person other than Borrower and its Subsidiaries has an ownership interest, except to the extent that cash in an amount equal to any such income has actually been received by Borrower or (subject to clause (b)(i) below) any of its Subsidiaries during such period;
 
 
(b)  (i) the net income of any Subsidiary of Borrower during such period to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Subsidiary of that income is not permitted by operation of the terms of its Organizational Documents or any agreement, instrument or Requirement of Law applicable to that Subsidiary during such period, except that Borrower’s equity in net loss of any such Subsidiary for such period shall be included in determining Consolidated Net Income and (ii) the net income (or loss) of any Outsourcing Project Subsidiary if such Outsourcing Project Subsidiary is in default under its Outsourcing Project Indebtedness;
 
 
(c)  any gain (or loss), together with any related provisions for taxes on any such gain (or the tax effect of any such loss), realized during such period by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries upon any Asset Sale (other than any dispositions in the ordinary course of business) by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries;
 
 
(d)  gains and losses due solely to fluctuations in currency values and the related tax effects determined in accordance with GAAP for such period;
 
 
(e)  earnings resulting from any reappraisal, revaluation or write-up of assets;
 
 
(f)  unrealized gains and losses with respect to Hedging Obligations for such period; and
 
 
(g)  any extraordinary or nonrecurring gain (or extraordinary or nonrecurring loss), together with any related provision for taxes on any such gain (or the tax effect of any such loss), recorded or recognized by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries during such period.
 
 
For purposes of this definition of “Consolidated Net Income,” “nonrecurring” means any gain or loss as of any date that is not reasonably likely to recur within the two years following such date; provided that if there was a gain or loss similar to such gain or loss within the two years preceding such date, such gain or loss shall not be deemed nonrecurring.
 
 
Consolidated Tax Expense” shall mean, for any period, the tax expense of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
 
 
Contested Collateral Lien Conditions” shall mean, with respect to any Permitted Lien of the type described in clauses (a), (b), (e) and (f) of Section 6.02, the following conditions:
 
 
(a)         Borrower shall cause any proceeding instituted contesting such Lien to stay the sale or forfeiture of any portion of the Collateral on account of such Lien;
 
 
(b)  at the option and at the request of the Administrative Agent, to the extent such Lien is in an amount in excess of $100,000, the appropriate Loan Party shall maintain cash reserves in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge such Lien and the Administrative Agent’s reasonable estimate of all interest and penalties related thereto; and
 
 
(c)  such Lien shall in all respects be subject and subordinate in priority to the Lien and security interest created and evidenced by the Security Documents, except if and to the extent that the Requirement of Law creating, permitting or authorizing such Lien provides that such Lien is or must be superior to the Lien and security interest created and evidenced by the Security Documents.
 
 
Contingent Obligation” shall mean, as to any person, any obligation, agreement, understanding or arrangement of such person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness, leases, dividends or other obligations (“primary obligations”) of any other person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such person, whether or not contingent, (a) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor; (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor; (c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation; (d) with respect to bankers’ acceptances, letters of credit and similar credit arrangements, until a reimbursement obligation arises (which reimbursement obligation shall constitute Indebtedness); or (e) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term “Contingent Obligation” shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business or any product warranties.  The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Contingent Obligation is made (or, if less, the maximum amount of such primary obligation for which such person may be liable, whether singly or jointly, pursuant to the terms of the instrument evidencing such Contingent Obligation) or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (assuming such person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such person in good faith.
 
 
Control” shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms “Controlling” and “Controlled” shall have meanings correlative thereto.
 
 
Control Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.
 
 
Convertible Senior Subordinated Note Agreement” shall mean the indenture pursuant to which the Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes are issued and the Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes as in effect on the date hereof and thereafter amended from time to time subject to the requirements of this Agreement.
 
 
Convertible Senior Subordinated Note Documents” shall mean the Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes, the Convertible Senior Subordinated Note Agreement, the Convertible Senior Subordinated Note Guarantees and all other documents executed and delivered with respect to the Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes or the Convertible Senior Subordinated Note Agreement.
 
 
Convertible Senior Subordinated Note Guarantees” shall mean the guarantees of the Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the Convertible Senior Subordinated Note Agreement.
 
 
Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes” shall mean Borrower’s 2.50% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2026 issued pursuant to the Convertible Senior Subordinated Note Agreement and the registered notes issued by Borrower in exchange for, and as contemplated by, such notes with substantially identical terms as such notes.
 
 
Credit Extension” shall mean, as the context may require, (i) the making of a Loan by a Lender or (ii) the issuance of any Letter of Credit, or the amendment, extension or renewal of any existing Letter of Credit, by the Issuing Bank.
 
 
Cumulative Equity Amount” shall mean, on any date of determination, an amount equal to the aggregate amount of Net Cash Proceeds in respect of the issuance and sale (to persons other than Companies) of Qualified Capital Stock of Borrower after the Closing Date to the extent that such Net Cash Proceeds shall have been actually received by Borrower on or prior to such date of determination.
 
 
Cumulative Excess Cash Flow Amount” shall mean, on any date of determination, an amount equal to the difference between (i) the sum of Excess Cash Flow for all Excess Cash Flow Periods ended prior to such date of determination that was not required to be applied to prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(f) (whether or not prepayments are accepted by Lenders) (provided that in the case of any Excess Cash Flow Period in respect of which the amount of Excess Cash Flow shall have been calculated as contemplated by Section 5.01(c) but the prepayment required pursuant to Section 2.10(f) is not yet due and payable in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.10(f) as of the date of determination, then the amount of prepayments that will be so required to be made in respect of such Excess Cash Flow shall be deemed to be made for purposes of this clause (i)), minus (ii) the sum of (x) to the extent such amounts were deducted from Excess Cash Flow in determining the amount of Excess Cash Flow required to be applied to prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(f) for any Excess Cash Flow Periods ended prior to such date of determination, the aggregate amount of any voluntary prepayments of Term Loans and any permanent voluntary reductions to the Revolving Commitments to the extent that an equal amount of the Revolving Loans was simultaneously repaid during the relevant Excess Cash Flow Periods, (y) the aggregate amount of payments, prepayments on or redemptions or acquisitions for value of, Indebtedness, made from and after the Closing Date under clause (z) of Section 6.11(a) and (z) the aggregate amount of purchases in excess of $5.0 million made from and after the Closing Date under Section 6.08(d).
 
 
Debt Issuance” shall mean the incurrence by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness after the Closing Date (other than as permitted by Section 6.01).
 
 
Debt Service” shall mean, for any period, Cash Interest Expense for such period plus scheduled principal amortization of all Indebtedness for such period.
 
 
Default” shall mean any event, occurrence or condition which is, or upon notice, lapse of time or both would constitute, an Event of Default.
 
 
Default Rate” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(d).
 
 
Disqualified Capital Stock” shall mean any Equity Interest which, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, (a) matures (excluding any maturity as the result of an optional redemption by the issuer thereof) or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the first anniversary of the Final Maturity Date, (b) is convertible into or exchangeable (unless at the sole option of the issuer thereof) for (i) debt securities or (ii) any Equity Interests referred to in (a) above, in each case at any time on or prior to the first anniversary of the Final Maturity Date, or (c) contains any repurchase obligation which may come into effect prior to payment in full of all Obligations; provided, however, that any Equity Interests that would not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof (or the holders of any security into or for which such Equity Interests is convertible, exchangeable or exercisable) the right to require the issuer thereof to redeem such Equity Interests upon the occurrence of a change in control or an asset sale occurring prior to the first anniversary of the Final Maturity Date shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock if such Equity Interests provide that the issuer thereof will not redeem any such Equity Interests pursuant to such provisions prior to the repayment in full of the Obligations.
 
 
Dividend” with respect to any person shall mean that such person has declared or paid a dividend or returned any equity capital to the holders of its Equity Interests or authorized or made any other distribution, payment or delivery of property (other than Qualified Capital Stock of such person) or cash to the holders of its Equity Interests as such, or redeemed, retired, purchased or otherwise acquired, directly or indirectly, for consideration any of its Equity Interests outstanding (or any options or warrants issued by such person with respect to its Equity Interests), or set aside any funds for any of the foregoing purposes, or shall have permitted any of its Subsidiaries to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any of the Equity Interests of such person outstanding (or any options or warrants issued by such person with respect to its Equity Interests).  Without limiting the foregoing, “Dividends” with respect to any person shall also include all payments made or required to be made by such person with respect to any stock appreciation rights, plans, equity incentive or achievement plans or any similar plans or setting aside of any funds for the foregoing purposes.
 
 
Documentation Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
 
 
Dollar Equivalent” shall mean, (a) as to any amount denominated in an Alternate Currency as of any date of determination, the amount of Dollars that would be required to purchase the amount of such Alternate Currency based upon the Spot Selling Rate and (b) for the avoidance of doubt, as to any amount denominated in Dollars as of any date of determination, such amount.
 
 
Dollar Loan” shall mean each Loan denominated in Dollars.
 
 
DollarLC Exposure” shall mean at any time the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Dollar denominated Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate principal amount of all Reimbursement Obligations payable in Dollars outstanding at such time.  The Dollar LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall mean its Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate Dollar LC Exposure at such time.
 
 
Dollar Revolving Loan” shall mean Dollar denominated revolving loans made by the Lenders to Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b).  Subject to Sections 2.11 and 2.12, each Dollar Revolving Loan shall be either an ABR Revolving Loan or a Eurocurrency Revolving Loan as Borrower may request pursuant to Section 2.03.
 
 
Dollar Term Commitment” shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment, if any, of such Lender to make a Dollar Term Loan hereunder on the Closing Date in the amount set forth on Schedule I to the Lender Addendum executed and delivered by such Lender.  The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Dollar Term Commitments is $605.1 million.
 
 
Dollar Term Lender” shall mean a Lender with a Dollar Term Commitment or an outstanding Dollar Term Loan.
 
 
Dollar Term Loan” shall mean the Dollar denominated term loans made by the Lenders to Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(i).  Subject to Sections 2.11 and 2.12, each Dollar Term Loan shall be either an ABR Term Loan or a Eurocurrency Term Loan as Borrower may request pursuant to Section 2.03.
 
 
Dollars” or “$” shall mean lawful money of the United States.
 
 
Domestic Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary that is organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
 
 
ECF Percentage” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(f).
 
 
Eligible Assignee” shall mean (a) if the assignment does not include assignment of a Revolving Commitment, (i) any Lender, (ii) an Affiliate of any Lender, (iii) an Approved Fund and (iv) any other person approved by the Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and (b) if the assignment includes assignment of a Revolving Commitment, (i) any Revolving Lender, (ii) an Affiliate of any Revolving Lender approved by each Issuing Bank (each such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), (iii) an Approved Fund of a Revolving Lender approved by each Issuing Bank (each such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and (iv) any other person approved by the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender and Borrower (each such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided that (x) no approval of Borrower shall be required during the continuance of a Default or prior to the completion of the primary syndication of the Commitments and Loans (as determined by the Arranger) and (y) “Eligible Assignee” shall not include Borrower or any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries or any natural person.
 
 
Embargoed Person” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.20.
 
 
Environment” shall mean ambient air, indoor air, surface water and groundwater (including potable water, navigable water and wetlands), the land surface or subsurface strata, natural resources, the workplace or as otherwise defined in any Environmental Law.
 
 
Environmental Claim” shall mean any claim, notice, demand, order, action, suit, proceeding or other communication alleging liability for or obligation with respect to any investigation, remediation, removal, cleanup, response, corrective action, damages to natural resources, personal injury, property damage, fines, penalties or other costs resulting from, related to or arising out of (i) the presence, Release or threatened Release in or into the Environment of Hazardous Material at any location or (ii) any violation or alleged violation of any Environmental Law, and shall include any claim seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief resulting from, related to or arising out of the presence, Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Material or alleged injury or threat of injury to health, safety or the Environment.
 
 
Environmental Law” shall mean any and all present and future treaties, laws, statutes, ordinances, regulations, rules, decrees, orders, judgments, consent orders, consent decrees, code or other binding requirements, and the common law, relating to protection of public health or the Environment, the Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Material, natural resources or natural resource damages, or occupational safety or health, and any and all Environmental Permits.
 
 
Environmental Permit” shall mean any permit, license, approval, registration, notification, exemption, consent or other authorization required by or from a Governmental Authority under Environmental Law.
 
 
Equipment” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.
 
 
Equity Financing” shall mean the issuance by Borrower on March 1, 2007 of approximately 4.09 million shares of its common stock, no par value, for gross proceeds of $235.0 million.
 
 
Equity Interest” shall mean, with respect to any person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents, including membership interests (however designated, whether voting or nonvoting), of equity of such person, including, if such person is a partnership, partnership interests (whether general or limited) and any other interest or participation that confers on a person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of property of, such partnership, whether outstanding on the date hereof or issued after the Closing Date, but excluding debt securities convertible or exchangeable into such equity.
 
 
ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may be amended from time to time.
 
 
ERISA Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any person, any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with such person, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) of the Code or, solely for purposes of the funding requirements of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, Section 414(m) or (o) of the Code.
 
 
ERISA Event” shall mean (a) any “reportable event,” as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived by statute, regulation or other legally binding action of a relevant Governmental Authority); (b) the existence with respect to any Plan of an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived; (c) the failure to make by its due date a required installment under Section 412(m) of the Code with respect to any Plan or the failure to make any required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan; (d) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (e) the incurrence by any Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (f) the receipt by any Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to the intention to terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan, or the occurrence of any event or condition which could reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan; (g) the incurrence by any Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (h) the receipt by any Company or its ERISA Affiliates of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA; (i) the “substantial cessation of operations” within the meaning of Section 4062(e) of ERISA with respect to a Plan; (j) the making of any amendment to any Plan which could result in the imposition of a lien or the posting of a bond or other security; and (k) the occurrence of a nonexempt prohibited transaction (within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA) which could reasonably be expected to result in liability to any Company.
 
 
EURIBOR Borrowing” shall mean a Borrowing comprised of EURIBOR Loans.
 
 
EURIBOR Loan” shall mean any EURIBOR Revolving Loan or EURIBOR Term Loan.
 
 
EURIBOR Rate” shall mean, with respect to any EURIBOR Borrowing for any Interest Period, the interest rate per annum determined by the Banking Federation of the European Union for deposits in Euros (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term comparable to such Interest Period, determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the second full TARGET Day preceding the first day of such Interest Period (as set forth by Reuters or any successor thereto or any other service selected by the Administrative Agent which has been nominated by the Banking Federation of the European Union as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates); provided, however, that (i) if no comparable term for an Interest Period is available, the EURIBOR Rate shall be determined using the weighted average of the offered rates for the two terms most nearly corresponding to such Interest Period and (ii) if the rate referenced above is not available, “EURIBOR Rate” shall mean, with respect to each day during each Interest Period pertaining to EURIBOR Borrowings comprising part of the same Borrowing, the rate per annum equal to the rate at which the Administrative Agent (or such other bank or banks as may be designated by the Administrative Agent in consultation with Borrower) is offered deposits in Euros at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, two TARGET Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period for the number of days comprised therein and in an amount comparable to its portion of the amount of such EURIBOR Borrowing to be outstanding during such Interest Period (or such other amount as the Administrative Agent may reasonably determine).
 
 
EURIBOR Revolving Borrowing” shall mean a Borrowing comprised of EURIBOR Revolving Loans.
 
 
EURIBOR Revolving Loan” shall mean any Revolving Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate in accordance with the provisions of Article II.
 
 
EURIBOR Term Borrowing” shall mean a Borrowing comprised of EURIBOR Term Loans.
 
 
EURIBOR Term Loan” shall mean any Term Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate in accordance with the provisions of Article II.
 
 
Euro” or “” shall mean the single currency of the Participating Member States.
 
 
EuroLC Exposure” shall mean at any time the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Euro denominated Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate principal amount of all Reimbursement Obligations payable in Euros outstanding at such time.  The Euro LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall mean its Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate Euro LC Exposure at such time.
 
 
Euro Loan” shall mean each Loan denominated in Euros.
 
 
Euro Revolving Loan” shall mean Euro denominated revolving loans made by the Lenders to Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b).  Subject to Sections 2.11 and 2.12, each Euro Revolving Loan shall be a EURIBOR Revolving Loan.
 
 
Euro Term Commitment” shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment, if any, of such Lender to make a Euro Term Loan hereunder on the Closing Date in the amount set forth on Schedule I to the Lender Addendum executed and delivered by such Lender.  The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Euro Term Commitments is €335.0 million.
 
 
Euro Term Lender” shall mean a Lender with a Euro Term Commitment or an outstanding Euro Term Loan.
 
 
Euro Term Loan” shall mean the Euro denominated term loans made by the Lenders to Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(ii).  Subject to Sections 2.11 and 2.12, each Euro Term Loan shall be a EURIBOR Term Loan.
 
 
Eurocurrency Borrowing” shall mean a Borrowing comprised of Eurocurrency Loans.
 
 
Eurocurrency Loan” shall mean any Eurocurrency Revolving Loan or Eurocurrency Term Loan.
 
 
Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing” shall mean a Borrowing comprised of Eurocurrency Revolving Loans.
 
 
Eurocurrency Revolving Loan” shall mean any Revolving Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate in accordance with the provisions of Article II.
 
 
Eurocurrency Term Borrowing” shall mean a Borrowing comprised of Eurocurrency Term Loans.
 
 
Eurocurrency Term Loan” shall mean any Term Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate in accordance with the provisions of Article II.
 
 
Event of Default” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.01.
 
 
Excess Amount” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(g).
 
 
Excess Cash Flow” shall mean, for any Excess Cash Flow Period, Consolidated EBITDA for such Excess Cash Flow Period, minus, without duplication:
 
 
(a)         Debt Service for such Excess Cash Flow Period;
 
 
(b)  Capital Expenditures during such Excess Cash Flow Period (excluding Capital Expenditures made in such Excess Cash Flow Period where a certificate contemplated by the following clause (c) was previously delivered) that are paid in cash;
 
 
(c)  Capital Expenditures that Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall, during such Excess Cash Flow Period, become obligated to make but that are not made during such Excess Cash Flow Period; provided that Borrower shall deliver a certificate to the Administrative Agent not later than 90 days after the end of such Excess Cash Flow Period, signed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower and certifying that such Capital Expenditures will be made in the following Excess Cash Flow Period;
 
 
(d)  (i) an amount equal to 50% of the aggregate amount of investments made in cash during such period constituting Permitted Acquisitions and (ii) the aggregate amount of investments made in cash during such period constituting Investments permitted pursuant to Section 6.04(j);
 
 
(e)  (i) taxes of Borrower and its Subsidiaries that were paid in cash during such Excess Cash Flow Period (excluding taxes paid in such Excess Cash Flow period where a certificate contemplated by clause (ii) has previously been delivered) or (ii) taxes of Borrower and its Subsidiaries that will be paid within six months after the end of such Excess Cash Flow Period and for which reserves have been established; provided that Borrower shall deliver a certificate to the Administrative Agent not later than 90 days after the end of such Excess Cash Flow Period, signed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower and certifying that such taxes will be paid within such six month period;
 
 
(f)  the absolute value of the difference, if negative, of the amount of Net Working Capital at the end of the prior Excess Cash Flow Period (or, in the case of the Excess Cash Flow Period ending December 31, 2007, at the first day of such Excess Cash Flow Period) over the amount of Net Working Capital at the end of such Excess Cash Flow Period;
 
 
(g)  losses excluded from the calculation of Consolidated Net Income by operation of clause (c) or (g) of the definition thereof that are paid in cash during such Excess Cash Flow Period; and
 
 
(h)  to the extent added to determine Consolidated EBITDA, all items that did not result from a cash payment to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis during such Excess Cash Flow Period;
 
 
provided that any amount deducted pursuant to any of the foregoing clauses that will be paid after the close of such Excess Cash Flow Period shall not be deducted again in a subsequent Excess Cash Flow Period; plus, without duplication:
 
 
(i)  the difference, if positive, of the amount of Net Working Capital at the end of the prior Excess Cash Flow Period (or, in the case of the Excess Cash Flow Period ending December 31, 2007, at the first day of such Excess Cash Flow Period) over the amount of Net Working Capital at the end of such Excess Cash Flow Period;
 
 
(ii)  (1) all proceeds received during such Excess Cash Flow Period of (x) any equity issuance by Borrower or (y) any Indebtedness (other than Revolving Loans and Swingline Loans), in each case, to the extent used to finance any Investment permitted pursuant to Section 6.04(j) or any Capital Expenditure and (2) an amount equal to 50% of all proceeds received during such Excess Cash Flow Period of (x) any equity issuance by Borrower or (y) any Indebtedness (other than Revolving Loans and Swingline Loans), in each case, to the extent used to finance any Permitted Acquisition;
 
 
(iii)  to the extent any permitted Capital Expenditures referred to in clause (c) above do not occur in the Excess Cash Flow Period specified in the certificate of Borrower provided pursuant to clause (c) above, such amounts of Capital Expenditures that were not so made in the Excess Cash Flow Period specified in such certificates;
 
 
(iv)  to the extent any tax payments referred to in clause (e)(ii) above do not occur in the Excess Cash Flow Period specified in the certificate of Borrower provided pursuant to clause (e)(ii) above, such amounts of tax payments that were not so made in the Excess Cash Flow Period specified in such certificates;
 
 
(v)  income or gain excluded from the calculation of Consolidated Net Income by operation of clause (c) or (g) of the definition thereof that is realized in cash during such Excess Cash Flow Period (except to the extent such gain is subject to Section 2.10(c) or (e));
 
 
(vi)  if deducted in the computation of Consolidated EBITDA, interest income; and
 
 
(vii)  to the extent subtracted in determining Consolidated EBITDA, all items that did not result from a cash payment by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis during such Excess Cash Flow Period.
 
 
Excess Cash Flow Period” shall mean (i) the period taken as one accounting period from May 1, 2007 and ending on December 31, 2007 and (ii) each fiscal year of Borrower thereafter.
 
 
Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
 
Excluded Stock Consideration” shall mean Acquisition Consideration consisting solely of Qualified Capital Stock of Borrower issued in connection with a Permitted Acquisition.  For the avoidance of doubt, it is expressly understood and agreed that Excluded Stock Consideration shall not be included in the Cumulative Equity Amount.
 
 
Excluded Taxes” shall mean, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of Borrower hereunder, (a) taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net income (however denominated), franchise taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income taxes) and branch profits taxes imposed on it, by a jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) as a result of the recipient being organized or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office in such jurisdiction and (b) in the case of a Foreign Lender, any U.S. federal withholding tax that (i) is imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new lending office), except (x) to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from Borrower with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.15(a) or (y) if such Foreign Lender is an assignee pursuant to a request by Borrower under Section 2.16; provided that this subclause (b)(i) shall not apply to any Tax imposed on a Lender in connection with an interest or participation in any Loan or other obligation that such Lender was required to acquire pursuant to Section 2.14(d), or (ii) is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.15(e).
 
 
Executive Order” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.22.
 
 
Existing Letters of Credit” shall mean each of the letters of credit identified on Schedule 1.01(c) issued by Wells Fargo, Mizuho or any of their respective Affiliates.
 
 
Existing Lien” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.02(c).
 
 
Existing Senior Subordinated Notes Documents” shall mean the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents and the Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes Documents.
 
 
Federal Funds Effective Rate” shall mean, for any day, the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System of the United States arranged by federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
 
 
Fees” shall mean the Commitment Fees, the Administrative Agent Fees, the LC Participation Fees and the Fronting Fees.
 
 
Final Maturity Date” shall mean the latest of the Revolving Maturity Date and the Term Loan Maturity Date.
 
 
Financial Officer” of any person shall mean the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or controller of such person.
 
 
FIRREA” shall mean the Federal Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as amended.
 
 
Foreign Acquisition” shall mean any transaction or series of related transactions for the direct or indirect (including through the acquisition of a person organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia) (a) acquisition of all or substantially all of the property of any person, or of any business or division of any person; (b) acquisition of in excess of 50% of the Equity Interests of any person (and otherwise causing such person to become a Subsidiary of such person); or (c) merger or consolidation or any other combination with any person, whose principal assets and business are located in a jurisdiction other than, or that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than, the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia; and provided that the term “Foreign Acquisition” shall include the portion of any such acquisition or investment in a person organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia attributable to any property, business or division of such person located outside of the United States, based on the relative value thereof.
 
 
Foreign Lender” shall mean any Lender that is not, for United States federal income tax purposes, (i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation, partnership or other entity treated as a corporation or partnership created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, or any political subdivision thereof, (iii) an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source or (iv) a trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of such trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of such trust.
 
 
Foreign Plan” shall mean any employee benefit or retirement plan, program, policy, arrangement or agreement maintained or contributed to by any Company with respect to employees employed outside the United States.
 
 
Foreign Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
 
 
Fronting Fee” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(c).
 
 
Fund” shall mean any person that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.
 
 
Funded Debt” shall mean, as to any person, all Indebtedness of such person that matures more than one year from the date of its creation or matures within one year from such date but is renewable or extendible, at the option of such person, to a date more than one year from such date or arises under a revolving credit or similar agreement that obligates the lender or lenders to extend credit during a period of more than one year from such date, including all current maturities and current sinking fund payments in respect of such Indebtedness whether or not required to be paid within one year from the date of its creation and, in the case of Borrower, Indebtedness in respect of the Loans.
 
 
GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States applied on a consistent basis.
 
 
GBP” or “£” shall mean lawful money of the United Kingdom.
 
 
GBPLC Exposure” shall mean at any time the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding GBP denominated Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate principal amount of all Reimbursement Obligations payable in GBP outstanding at such time.  The GBP LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall mean its Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate GBP LC Exposure at such time.
 
 
GBP Loan” shall mean each Loan denominated in GBP.
 
 
GBP Revolving Loan” shall mean GBP denominated revolving loans made by the Lenders to Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b).  Subject to Sections 2.11 and 2.12, each GBP Revolving Loan shall be a Eurocurrency Revolving Loan.
 
 
GBP Term Commitment” shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment, if any, of such Lender to make a GBP Term Loan hereunder on the Closing Date in the amount set forth on Schedule I to the Lender Addendum executed and delivered by such Lender.  The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ GBP Term Commitments is £50.0 million.
 
 
GBP Term Lender” shall mean a Lender with a GBP Term Commitment or an outstanding GBP Term Loan.
 
 
GBP Term Loan” shall mean the GBP denominated term loans made by the Lenders to Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(iii).  Subject to Sections 2.11 and 2.12, each GBP Term Loan shall be a Eurocurrency Term Loan.
 
 
Governmental Authority” shall mean the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state, provincial or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
 
 
Governmental Real Property Disclosure Requirements” shall mean any Requirement of Law of any Governmental Authority requiring notification of the buyer, lessee, mortgagee, assignee or other transferee of any Real Property, facility, establishment or business, or notification, registration or filing to or with any Governmental Authority, in connection with the sale, lease, mortgage, assignment or other transfer (including any transfer of control) of any Real Property, facility, establishment or business, of the actual or threatened presence or Release in or into the Environment, or the use, disposal or handling of Hazardous Material on, at, under or near the Real Property, facility, establishment or business to be sold, leased, mortgaged, assigned or transferred.
 
 
Guaranteed Obligations” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.01.
 
 
Guarantees” shall mean the guarantees issued pursuant to Article VII by the Subsidiary Guarantors.
 
 
Hazardous Materials” shall mean the following:  hazardous substances; hazardous wastes; polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”) or any substance or compound containing PCBs; asbestos or any asbestos-containing materials in any form or condition; radon or any other radioactive materials including any source, special nuclear or by-product material; petroleum, crude oil or any fraction thereof; and any other pollutant or contaminant or chemicals, wastes, materials, compounds, constituents or substances, subject to regulation or which can give rise to liability under any Environmental Laws.
 
 
Hedging Agreement” shall mean any swap, cap, collar, forward purchase or similar agreements or arrangements dealing with interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices, either generally or under specific contingencies.
 
 
Hedging Obligations” shall mean obligations under or with respect to Hedging Agreements.
 
 
Immaterial Subsidiaries” shall mean direct and indirect Subsidiaries of Borrower that represent, individually, less than 5%, and in the aggregate, less than 10%, of gross revenues of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis.
 
 
Indebtedness” of any person shall mean, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such person for borrowed money or advances; (b) all obligations of such person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments; (c) all obligations of such person upon which interest charges are customarily paid or accrued; (d) all obligations of such person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property purchased by such person; (e) all obligations of such person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding trade accounts payable and accrued obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business on normal trade terms and not overdue by more than 90 days); (f) all Indebtedness of others secured by any Lien on property owned or acquired by such person, whether or not the obligations secured thereby have been assumed, but limited to the fair market value of such property; (g) all Capital Lease Obligations, Purchase Money Obligations and synthetic lease obligations of such person; (h) all Hedging Obligations to the extent required to be reflected on a balance sheet of such person; (i) all Attributable Indebtedness of such person; (j) all obligations of such person for the reimbursement of any obligor in respect of letters of credit, letters of guaranty, bankers’ acceptances and similar credit transactions; and (k) all Contingent Obligations of such person in respect of Indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (a) through (j) above.  The Indebtedness of any person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such person is a general partner) to the extent such person is liable therefor as a result of such person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except (other than in the case of general partner liability) to the extent that terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide that such person is not liable therefor.
 
 
Indemnified Taxes” shall mean all Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
 
 
Indemnitee” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.03(b).
 
 
Information” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.12.
 
 
Insurance Policies” shall mean the insurance policies and coverages required to be maintained by each Loan Party which is an owner of Mortgaged Property with respect to the applicable Mortgaged Property pursuant to Section 5.04 and all renewals and extensions thereof.
 
 
Insurance Requirements” shall mean, collectively, all provisions of the Insurance Policies, all requirements of the issuer of any of the Insurance Policies and all orders, rules, regulations and any other requirements of the National Board of Fire Underwriters (or any other body exercising similar functions) binding upon each Loan Party which is an owner of Mortgaged Property and applicable to the Mortgaged Property or any use or condition thereof.
 
 
Intellectual Property” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.06(a).
 
 
Interbank Rate” means, for any period, with respect to (a) any amount denominated in Dollars, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, (b) any amount denominated in Euros, the cost to the Administrative Agent of acquiring overnight funds in Euros and (c) any amount denominated in GBP, the cost to the Administrative Agent of acquiring overnight funds in GBP.
 
 
Intercompany Note” shall mean a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit P, or in such other form as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.
 
 
Interest Election Request” shall mean a request by Borrower to convert or continue a Revolving Borrowing or Term Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.08(b), substantially in the form of Exhibit E.
 
 
Interest Payment Date” shall mean (a) with respect to any ABR Loan (including Swingline Loans), the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December to occur during any period in which such Loan is outstanding, (b) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan or EURIBOR Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and (i) in the case of a Eurocurrency Loan that is a Dollar Loan with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period, (ii) in the case of a Eurocurrency Loan that is a GBP Loan with an Interest Period of more than six months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of six months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period and (iii) in the case of a EURIBOR Loan with an Interest Period of more than six months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of six months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period, (c) with respect to any Revolving Loan or Swingline Loan, the Revolving Maturity Date or such earlier date on which the Revolving Commitments are terminated and (d) with respect to any Term Loan, the Term Loan Maturity Date, as the case may be.
 
 
Interest Period” shall mean, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing or EURIBOR Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months (or, if each affected Lender so agrees, nine months) thereafter, as Borrower may elect; provided that (a) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day, (b) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period, (c) Borrower shall not select an Interest Period that would extend beyond the Revolving Maturity Date (in the case of Revolving Loans) or beyond the Term Loan Maturity Date (in the case of Term Loans), (d) Borrower shall not select Interest Periods so as to require a payment or prepayment of any Eurocurrency Loan or EURIBOR Loan during an Interest Period for such Loan and (e) any Eurocurrency Borrowings or EURIBOR Borrowings made or continued during the period ending on the earlier of (x) six months following the Closing Date and (y) the completion of the primary syndication of the Commitments and Loans (as determined by the Arranger), shall have an Interest Period of one month.  For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.
 
 
Investments” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04.
 
 
Issuing Bank” shall mean, as the context may require, (a) Wells Fargo or any Affiliate thereof, in its capacity as issuer of Letters of Credit and any Existing Letters of Credit issued by it; (b) Mizuho or any Affiliate thereof, in its capacity as issuer of Letters of Credit and any Existing Letters of Credit issued by it; (c) any other Lender that may become an Issuing Bank pursuant to Sections 2.18(j) and (k) in its capacity as issuer of Letters of Credit issued by such Lender; or (d) collectively, all of the foregoing.
 
 
Issuing Country” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.19(a).
 
 
Itron Acquisition Company” shall mean Itron Acquisition Company S. à r.l., a Luxembourg private limited liability company, having its registered office at L-2086 Luxembourg, 23, avenue Monterey.
 
 
Joinder Agreement” shall mean a joinder agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit F.
 
 
Judgment Currency” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.18(a).
 
 
Judgment Currency Conversion Date” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.18(a).
 
 
Landlord Access Agreement” shall mean a Landlord Access Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit G, or such other form as may reasonably be acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
 
 
LC Commitment” shall mean the commitment of each Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.18.  The aggregate amount of the LC Commitment shall initially be $100.0 million, but in no event exceed the Revolving Commitment.
 
 
LC Disbursement” shall mean a payment or disbursement made by the Issuing Bank pursuant to a drawing under a Letter of Credit.
 
 
LC Exposure” shall mean at any time the sum of (a) the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount of all Reimbursement Obligations outstanding at such time.  The LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall mean its Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate LC Exposure at such time.
 
 
LC Participation Fee” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(c).
 
 
LC Request” shall mean a request by Borrower in accordance with the terms of Section 2.18(b) and substantially in the form of Exhibit H, or such other form as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent.
 
 
Leases” shall mean any and all leases, subleases, tenancies, options, concession agreements, rental agreements, occupancy agreements, franchise agreements, access agreements and any other agreements (including all amendments, extensions, replacements, renewals, modifications and/or guarantees thereof), whether or not of record and whether now in existence or hereafter entered into, affecting the use or occupancy of all or any portion of any Real Property.
 
 
Lender Addendum” shall mean with respect to any Lender on the Closing Date, a lender addendum in the form of Exhibit I, to be executed and delivered by such Lender on the Closing Date as provided in Section 10.15.
 
 
Lenders” shall mean (a) the banks, financial institutions and other entities that have become a party hereto pursuant to a Lender Addendum and (b) any bank, financial institution or other entity that has become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than, in each case, any such bank, financial institution or other entity that has ceased to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.  Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the term “Lenders” shall include the Swingline Lender.
 
 
Letter of Credit” shall mean any (i) Standby Letter of Credit and (ii) Commercial Letter of Credit, in each case, issued or to be issued by an Issuing Bank for the account of Borrower pursuant to Section 2.18.
 
 
Letter of Credit Expiration Date” shall mean the date which is fifteen days prior to the Revolving Maturity Date or, if such date is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day.
 
 
LIBOR Rate” shall mean, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, the interest rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in the relevant Approved Currency (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term comparable to such Interest Period that appears on the Telerate British Bankers Assoc. Interest Settlement Rates Page (as defined below) (or as set forth on the applicable page of any successor service or any other service selected by the Administrative Agent which has been nominated by the British Bankers’ Association as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London, England time, on the second full Business Day preceding the first day of such Interest Period; provided, however, that (i) if no comparable term for an Interest Period is available, the LIBOR Rate shall be determined using the weighted average of the offered rates for the two terms most nearly corresponding to such Interest Period and (ii) if the rate referenced above is not available, “LIBOR Rate” shall mean, with respect to each day during each Interest Period pertaining to Eurocurrency Borrowings comprising part of the same Borrowing, the rate per annum equal to the rate at which the Administrative Agent is offered deposits in the relevant Approved Currency at approximately 11:00 a.m., London, England time, two Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period in the London interbank market for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period for the number of days comprised therein and in an amount comparable to its portion of the amount of such Eurocurrency Borrowing to be outstanding during such Interest Period (or such other amount as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably determine).  “Telerate British Bankers Assoc. Interest Settlement Rates Page” shall mean the display designated as Page 3750 (or other appropriate page if the relevant Approved Currency does not appear on such page) on the Telerate System Incorporated Service (or such other page as may replace such page on such service for the purpose of displaying the rates at which the relevant Approved Currency deposits are offered by leading banks in the London interbank deposit market).
 
 
Lien” shall mean, with respect to any property, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, encumbrance, claim, charge, assignment, hypothecation, security interest or encumbrance of any kind or any arrangement to provide priority or preference or any filing of any financing statement under the UCC or any other similar notice of lien under any similar notice or recording statute of any Governmental Authority, including any easement, right-of-way or other encumbrance on title to Real Property, in each of the foregoing cases whether voluntary or imposed by law, and any agreement to give any of the foregoing; (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such property; and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities.
 
 
Loan Documents” shall mean this Agreement, the Letters of Credit, the Notes (if any), and the Security Documents and, solely for purposes of paragraph (e) of Section 8.01, the confidential Fee Letter, dated February 23, 2007, among Borrower, UBS Loan Finance LLC and UBS Securities LLC.
 
 
Loan Parties” shall mean Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors.
 
 
Loans” shall mean, as the context may require, a Revolving Loan, a Term Loan or a Swingline Loan.
 
 
Local Time” means, with respect to (a) any Dollar Loans or any other Obligations or Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars, New York City time and (b) any Alternate Currency Loans or any other Obligations or Letters of Credit denominated in an Alternate Currency, London time.
 
 
Mandatory Cost” shall mean the per annum percentage rate calculated by the Administrative Agent in accordance with Annex III (Mandatory Cost Formula).
 
 
Margin Stock” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U.
 
 
Material Adverse Effect” shall mean (a) for purposes of the representation in the last sentence of Section 3.04(b) on the Closing Date only, any event, change, circumstance, development, effect or state of facts that is or could reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the business, financial condition, operations, assets, liabilities or results of operations of the Acquired Business and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (provided, however, that for such purposes, Material Adverse Effect shall not include the effect of any circumstance, change, development, event or state of facts arising out of or attributable to any of the following, either alone or in combination:  (i) the markets in which the Acquired Business and its subsidiaries operate generally (so long as the Acquired Business and its subsidiaries are not disproportionately affected thereby); or (ii) general economic or political conditions (including those affecting the securities markets) (so long as the Acquired Business and its subsidiaries are not disproportionately affected thereby)) and (b) for all other purposes, (i) a material adverse effect on the business, property, results of operations, prospects or condition, financial or otherwise, or material agreements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (ii) material impairment of the ability of Borrower or the Subsidiary Guarantors, taken as a whole, to fully and timely perform any of their obligations under any Loan Document; (iii) material impairment of the rights of or benefits or remedies available to the Lenders or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document; or (iv) a material adverse effect on the Collateral or the Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent (for its benefit and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties) on the Collateral or the priority of such Liens.
 
 
Material Indebtedness” shall mean (a) Indebtedness under the Existing Senior Subordinated Notes Documents (or any refinancings of any thereof permitted under Section 6.01(b)(ii)) and (b) any other Indebtedness (other than the Loans and Letters of Credit) or Hedging Obligations of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate outstanding principal amount exceeding $25.0 million.  For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the “principal amount” in respect of any Hedging Obligations of any Loan Party at any time shall be the maximum aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that such Loan Party would be required to pay if the related Hedging Agreement were terminated at such time.
 
 
Maximum Rate” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.14.
 
 
Mizuho” shall mean Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd.
 
 
Mortgage” shall mean an agreement, including, but not limited to, a mortgage, deed of trust or any other document, creating and evidencing a Lien on a Mortgaged Property, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit J or other form reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, in each case, with such schedules and including such provisions as shall be necessary to conform such document to applicable local or foreign law or as shall be customary under applicable local or foreign law.
 
 
Mortgaged Property” shall mean (a) each Real Property identified as a Mortgaged Property on Schedule 8(a) to the Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date and (b) each Real Property, if any, which shall be subject to a Mortgage delivered after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 5.10(c).
 
 
Multiemployer Plan” shall mean a multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA (a) to which any Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates is then making or accruing an obligation to make contributions; (b) to which any Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates has within the preceding five plan years made contributions; or (c) with respect to which any Company could incur liability.
 
 
Net Cash Proceeds” shall mean:
 
 
(a)         with respect to any Asset Sale (other than any issuance or sale of Equity Interests), the cash proceeds received by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (including cash proceeds subsequently received (as and when received by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) in respect of non-cash consideration initially received) net of (i) selling expenses (including reasonable brokers’ fees or commissions, legal, accounting and other professional and transactional fees, transfer and similar taxes and Borrower’s good faith estimate of income taxes paid or payable in connection with such sale, taking into account the reduction in tax liability resulting from any available operating losses and net operating loss carryovers, tax credits and tax credit carry-forwards and similar tax attributes); (ii) amounts provided as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against (x) any liabilities under any indemnification obligations associated with such Asset Sale or (y) any other liabilities retained by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries associated with the properties sold in such Asset Sale (provided that, to the extent and at the time any such amounts are released from such reserve, such amounts shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds); (iii) Borrower’s good faith estimate of payments required to be made with respect to unassumed liabilities relating to the properties sold within 90 days of such Asset Sale (provided that, to the extent such cash proceeds are not used to make payments in respect of such unassumed liabilities within 90 days of such Asset Sale, such cash proceeds shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds); and (iv) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness for borrowed money which is secured by a Lien on the properties sold in such Asset Sale (so long as such Lien was permitted to encumber such properties under the Loan Documents at the time of such sale) and which is repaid with such proceeds (other than the Loans and any such Indebtedness assumed by the purchaser of such properties);
 
 
(b)  with respect to any Debt Issuance or issuance of Equity Interests by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any sale of Equity Interests by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, the cash proceeds thereof, net of customary fees, commissions, costs and other expenses incurred in connection therewith; and
 
 
(c)  with respect to any Casualty Event, the cash insurance proceeds, condemnation awards and other compensation received by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in respect thereof, net of (i) all reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection with the collection of such proceeds, awards or other compensation in respect of such Casualty Event; and (ii) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness for borrowed money which is secured by a Lien on the properties subject to such Casualty Event (so long as such Lien was permitted to encumber such properties under the Loan Documents at the time of such sale) and which is repaid with such proceeds (other than the Loans).
 
 
Net Working Capital” shall mean, at any time, Consolidated Current Assets at such time minus Consolidated Current Liabilities at such time.
 
 
Notes” shall mean any notes evidencing the Dollar Term Loans, Euro Term Loans, GBP Term Loans, Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans issued pursuant to this Agreement, if any, substantially in the form of Exhibit K-1, K-2, K-3, K-4 or K-5.
 
 
Obligation Currency” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.18(a).
 
 
Obligations” shall mean (a) obligations of Borrower and the other Loan Parties from time to time arising under or in respect of the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by Borrower and the other Loan Parties under this Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of Reimbursement Obligations, interest thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral and (iii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of Borrower and the other Loan Parties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (b) the due and punctual performance of all covenants, agreements, obligations and liabilities of Borrower and the other Loan Parties under or pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
 
 
OFAC” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.22.
 
 
Officer’s Certificate” shall mean a certificate executed by the chairman of the Board of Directors (if an officer), the chief executive officer, the president or one of the Financial Officers, in his or her official (and not individual) capacity.
 
 
Organizational Documents” shall mean, with respect to any person, (i) in the case of any corporation, the certificate of incorporation and by-laws (or similar documents) of such person, (ii) in the case of any limited liability company, the certificate of formation and operating agreement (or similar documents) of such person, (iii) in the case of any limited partnership, the certificate of formation and limited partnership agreement (or similar documents) of such person, (iv) in the case of any general partnership, the partnership agreement (or similar document) of such person and (v) in any other case, the functional equivalent of the foregoing.
 
 
Other Taxes” shall mean all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
 
 
Outsourcing Project” shall mean a project under which an Outsourcing Project Subsidiary operates a meter reading system constructed by Borrower or its Subsidiaries consisting of hardware and software within the service territory of a utility or the equivalent and enters into or succeeds to a contract with such Person for the construction or operation of the meter reading system and long-term operations and maintenance thereof for a price to be paid as output is delivered.
 
 
Outsourcing Project Assets” shall mean, with respect to any Outsourcing Project Subsidiary described in clause (a) of the definition thereof, (a) any assets employed in the operation of an Outsourcing Project which are owned by such Outsourcing Project Subsidiary, including the hardware and software components of the meter reading system that comprise the related Outsourcing Project, together with the rights to intellectual property and licenses necessary to operate and maintain the meter reading system, the trade and contract receivables arising from the Outsourcing Project Subsidiary’s performance under the contracts relating to the Outsourcing Project and the contracts relating to the Outsourcing Project themselves and (b) the Equity Interests of such Outsourcing Project Subsidiary.
 
 
Outsourcing Project Debt Documentation” shall mean all documentation, including any loan agreement and any security agreement, executed by any Loan Party or any Outsourcing Project Subsidiary in connection with the incurrence of any Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01(m).
 
 
Outsourcing Project Guarantee” shall mean, with respect to any Outsourcing Project Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01(m), an unsecured Contingent Obligation in respect of such Outsourcing Project Indebtedness which is contingent upon either (a) the failure of Borrower or the Outsourcing Project Subsidiary to perform its obligations under the contracts entered into with respect to the related Outsourcing Project or (b) a payment default by the Outsourcing Project Subsidiary of its obligations with respect to such Outsourcing Project Indebtedness.
 
 
Outsourcing Project Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness incurred by an Outsourcing Project Subsidiary as to which (a) neither Borrower nor any of its other Subsidiaries: (i) provides credit support of any kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute Indebtedness) other than an Outsourcing Project Guarantee, (ii) is directly or indirectly liable as a guarantor or otherwise other than through an Outsourcing Project Guarantee, or (iii) constitutes the lender; and (b) the lenders thereof have no recourse to the stock or assets of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries other than the Outsourcing Project Assets of such Outsourcing Project Subsidiary and other than by enforcement of the Outsourcing Project Guarantee against Borrower.
 
 
Outsourcing Project Subsidiary” shall mean (a) a special purpose Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Borrower formed for the purpose of obtaining financing for an Outsourcing Project and (b) any holding company whose sole asset is the Equity Interests of Outsourcing Project Subsidiaries.
 
 
Participant” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.04(d).
 
 
Participating Member States” shall mean the member states of the European Communities that adopt or have adopted the Euro as their lawful currency in accordance with the legislation of the European Union relating to European Monetary Union.
 
 
PBGC” shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA.
 
 
Perfection Certificate” shall mean a certificate in the form of Exhibit L-1 or any other form approved by the Collateral Agent, as the same shall be supplemented from time to time by a Perfection Certificate Supplement or otherwise.
 
 
Perfection Certificate Supplement” shall mean a certificate supplement in the form of Exhibit L-2 or any other form approved by the Collateral Agent.
 
 
Permitted Acquisition” shall mean any transaction or series of related transactions for the direct or indirect (a) acquisition of all or substantially all of the property of any person, or of any business or division of any person; (b) acquisition of in excess of 50% of the Equity Interests of any person, and otherwise causing such person to become a Subsidiary of such person; or (c) merger or consolidation or any other combination with any person, if each of the following conditions is met:
 
 
(i)  no Default then exists or would result therefrom;
 
 
(ii)  after giving effect to such transaction on a Pro Forma Basis, (A) Borrower shall be in compliance with all covenants set forth in Section 6.10 as of the most recent Test Period (assuming, for purposes of Section 6.10, that such transaction, and all other Permitted Acquisitions consummated since the first day of the relevant Test Period for each of the financial covenants set forth in Section 6.10 ending on or prior to the date of such transaction, had occurred on the first day of such relevant Test Period), and (B) unless expressly approved by the Administrative Agent, the person or business to be acquired shall have generated positive cash flow for the Test Period most recently ended prior to the date of consummation of such acquisition;
 
 
(iii)  no Company shall, in connection with any such transaction, assume or remain liable with respect to any Indebtedness or other liability (including any material tax or ERISA liability) of the related seller or the business, person or properties acquired, except (A) to the extent permitted under Section 6.01 and (B) obligations not constituting Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business and necessary or desirable to the continued operation of the underlying properties, and any other such liabilities or obligations not permitted to be assumed or otherwise supported by any Company hereunder shall be paid in full or released as to the business, persons or properties being so acquired on or before the consummation of such acquisition;
 
 
(iv)  the person or business to be acquired shall be, or shall be engaged in, a business of the type that Borrower and the Subsidiaries are permitted to be engaged in under Section 6.15 and, to the extent required by Section 5.10, the property acquired in connection with any such transaction shall be made subject to the Lien of the Security Documents and to the extent constituting Collateral, shall be free and clear of any Liens, other than Permitted Collateral Liens;
 
 
(v)  the Board of Directors of the person to be acquired shall not have indicated publicly its opposition to the consummation of such acquisition (which opposition has not been publicly withdrawn);
 
 
(vi)  all transactions in connection therewith shall be consummated in accordance with all applicable Requirements of Law;
 
 
(vii)  with respect to any transaction involving Acquisition Consideration of more than $25.0 million, unless the Administrative Agent shall otherwise agree, Borrower shall have provided the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with (A) historical financial statements for the most recently ended fiscal year of the person or business to be acquired (audited if available without undue cost or delay) and unaudited financial statements thereof for the most recent interim period which are available, (B) reasonably detailed projections for the succeeding fiscal year pertaining to the person or business to be acquired and updated projections for Borrower after giving effect to such transaction, (C) a reasonably detailed description of all material information relating thereto and copies of all material documentation pertaining to such transaction, and (D) all such other information and data relating to such transaction or the person or business to be acquired as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders;
 
 
(viii)  at least 10 Business Days prior to the proposed date of consummation of the transaction, Borrower shall have delivered to the Agents and the Lenders an Officer’s Certificate certifying that (A) such transaction complies with this definition (which shall have attached thereto reasonably detailed backup data and calculations showing such compliance), and (B) such transaction could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and
 
 
(ix)  (A) the aggregate amount of the Acquisition Consideration for all Foreign Acquisitions since the Closing Date shall not exceed the difference between (1) $150.0 million minus (2) the aggregate amount of Investments in excess of $100.0 million outstanding under clause (vi) of Section 6.04(f) and (B) the aggregate amount of the Acquisition Consideration (exclusive of any amounts financed with Excluded Stock Consideration) for all Permitted Acquisitions (including, without limitation, Foreign Acquisitions) since the Closing Date shall not exceed the sum of (1) $250.0 million plus (2) an aggregate amount, from and after the Closing Date, not exceeding the difference between (x) the Cumulative Equity Amount minus (y) the portion of the Cumulative Equity Amount applied to make payments, prepayments on or redemptions or acquisitions for value of, Indebtedness pursuant to clause (y) of Section 6.11(a); provided that any Equity Interests constituting all or a portion of any Acquisition Consideration in respect of any Permitted Acquisitions shall not have a cash dividend requirement on or prior to the Final Maturity Date.
 
 
Permitted Collateral Liens” means (a) in the case of Collateral other than Mortgaged Property, the Liens described in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (j), (k), (l), (m), (n) and (r) of Section 6.02 and (b) in the case of Mortgaged Property, “Permitted Collateral Liens” shall mean the Liens described in clauses (a), (b), (d), (e), (g) and (l) of Section 6.02; provided, however, on the Closing Date or upon the date of delivery of each additional Mortgage under Section 5.10 or 5.11, Permitted Collateral Liens shall mean only those Liens set forth in Schedule B to the applicable Mortgage.
 
 
Permitted Liens” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.02.
 
 
person” or “Person” shall mean any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
 
 
Plan” shall mean any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA which is maintained or contributed to by any Company or its ERISA Affiliate or with respect to which any Company could incur liability (including under Section 4069 of ERISA).
 
 
Preferred Stock” shall mean, with respect to any person, any and all preferred or preference Equity Interests (however designated) of such person whether now outstanding or issued after the Closing Date.
 
 
Preferred Stock Issuance” shall mean the issuance or sale by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any Preferred Stock after the Closing Date (other than as permitted by Section 6.13).
 
 
Premises” shall have the meaning assigned thereto in the applicable Mortgage.
 
 
Pro Forma Basis” shall mean on a basis in accordance with GAAP and Regulation S-X and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
 
 
Pro Rata Percentage” of any Revolving Lender at any time shall mean the percentage of the total Revolving Commitments of all Revolving Lenders represented by such Lender’s Revolving Commitment.
 
 
property” or “Property” shall mean any right, title or interest in or to property or assets of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible and including Equity Interests or other ownership interests of any person and whether now in existence or owned or hereafter entered into or acquired, including all Real Property.
 
 
Property Material Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning assigned thereto in the Mortgage.
 
 
Purchase Money Obligation” shall mean, for any person, the obligations of such person in respect of Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price of any property (including Equity Interests of any person) or the cost of installation, construction or improvement of any property and any refinancing thereof; provided, however, that (i) such Indebtedness is incurred within one year after such acquisition, installation, construction or improvement of such property by such person and (ii) the amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed 100% of the cost of such acquisition, installation, construction or improvement, as the case may be.
 
 
Qualified Capital Stock” of any person shall mean any Equity Interests of such person that are not Disqualified Capital Stock.
 
 
Real Property” shall mean, collectively, all right, title and interest (including any leasehold, mineral or other estate) in and to any and all parcels of or interests in real property owned, leased or operated by any person, whether by lease, license or other means, together with, in each case, all easements, hereditaments and appurtenances relating thereto, all improvements and appurtenant fixtures and equipment, all general intangibles and contract rights and other property and rights incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof.
 
 
Refinancing” shall mean the repayment in full and the termination of any commitment to make extensions of credit under all of the outstanding indebtedness listed on Schedule 1.01(a) of Borrower and its Subsidiaries and the Acquired Business.
 
 
Register” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.04(c).
 
 
Regulation D” shall mean Regulation D of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
 
 
Regulation S-X” shall mean Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act.
 
 
Regulation T” shall mean Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
 
 
Regulation U” shall mean Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
 
 
Regulation X” shall mean Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
 
 
Reimbursement Obligations” shall mean Borrower’s obligations under Section 2.18(e) to reimburse LC Disbursements.
 
 
Related Parties” shall mean, with respect to any person, such person’s Affiliates and the partners, trustees, directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such person and of such person’s Affiliates.
 
 
Release” shall mean any spilling, leaking, seepage, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing, depositing, dispersing, emanating or migrating of any Hazardous Material in, into, onto or through the Environment.
 
 
Relevant Currency Equivalent” shall mean the Dollar Equivalent or each Alternate Currency Equivalent, as applicable.
 
 
Required Class Lenders” shall mean (i) with respect to each Class of Term Loans, Lenders having more than 50% of all Term Loans of such Class outstanding and (ii) with respect to Revolving Loans, Required Revolving Lenders.
 
 
Required Lenders” shall mean Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of all Loans outstanding, LC Exposure and unused Revolving Commitments and Term Loan Commitments.
 
 
Required Revolving Lenders” shall mean Lenders having more than 50% of all Revolving Commitments or, after the Revolving Commitments have terminated, more than 50% of all Revolving Exposure.
 
 
Requirements of Law” shall mean, collectively, any and all requirements of any Governmental Authority including any and all laws, judgments, orders, decrees, ordinances, rules, regulations, statutes or case law.
 
 
Response” shall mean (a) “response” as such term is defined in CERCLA, 42 U.S.C. § 9601(24), and (b) all other actions required by any Governmental Authority or voluntarily undertaken to (i) clean up, remove, treat, abate or in any other way address any Hazardous Material in the Environment; (ii) prevent the Release or threat of Release, or minimize the further Release, of any Hazardous Material; or (iii) perform studies and investigations in connection with, or as a precondition to, or to determine the necessity of the activities described in, clause (i) or (ii) above.
 
 
Responsible Officer” of any person shall mean any executive officer or Financial Officer of such person and any other officer or similar official thereof with responsibility for the administration of the obligations of such person in respect of this Agreement.
 
 
Revolving Availability Period” shall mean the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the earlier of (i) the Business Day preceding the Revolving Maturity Date and (ii) the date of termination of the Revolving Commitments.
 
 
Revolving Borrowing” shall mean a Borrowing comprised of Revolving Loans.
 
 
Revolving Commitment” shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment, if any, of such Lender to make Revolving Loans hereunder up to the amount set forth on Schedule I to the Lender Addendum executed and delivered by such Lender, or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender assumed its Revolving Commitment, as applicable, as the same may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.07 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 10.04.  The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Commitments on the Closing Date is $115.0 million.
 
 
Revolving Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding Revolving Loans of such Lender, plus the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate amount at such time of such Lender’s LC Exposure, plus the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate amount at such time of such Lender’s Swingline Exposure.
 
 
Revolving Lender” shall mean a Lender with a Revolving Commitment.
 
 
Revolving Loans” shall mean the Dollar Revolving Loans, the Euro Revolving Loans and the GBP Revolving Loans, collectively.
 
 
Revolving Maturity Date” shall mean the date which is the earlier of (a) the date which is six years after the Closing Date or, if such date is not a Business Day, the first Business Day thereafter and (b) the date which is 180 days prior to the Senior Subordinated Note Maturity Date or, if such date is not a Business Day, the first Business Day thereafter; provided that if, as of the date referred to in clause (b), the Total Leverage Ratio as of the end of the most recent Test Period ending on or prior to such date is less than 2.0 to 1.0, then clause (b) shall not be given effect and the Revolving Maturity Date shall be the date referred to in clause (a).
 
 
Sale and Leaseback Transaction” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.03.
 
 
Sarbanes-Oxley Act” shall mean the United States Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
 
 
Secured Obligations” shall mean (a) the Obligations, (b) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of Borrower and the other Loan Parties under each Hedging Agreement entered into with any counterparty that is a Secured Party and (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of Borrower and the other Loan Parties (including overdrafts and related liabilities) under each Treasury Services Agreement entered into with any counterparty that is a Secured Party.
 
 
Secured Parties” shall mean, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each other Agent, each Issuing Bank, the Lenders and each counterparty to a Hedging Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement if at the date of entering into such Hedging Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement such person was an Arranger, an Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of an Arranger or an Agent or a Lender and such person executes and delivers to the Administrative Agent a letter agreement in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent pursuant to which such person (i) appoints the Collateral Agent as its agent under the applicable Loan Documents and (ii) agrees to be bound by the provisions of Sections 10.03 and 10.09 as if it were a Lender.
 
 
Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 
 
Securities Collateral” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.
 
 
Security Agreement” shall mean a Security Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit M among the Loan Parties and Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
 
 
Security Agreement Collateral” shall mean all property pledged or granted as collateral pursuant to the Security Agreement (a) on the Closing Date or (b) thereafter pursuant to Section 5.10.
 
 
Security Documents” shall mean the Security Agreement, the Mortgages and each other security document or pledge agreement delivered in accordance with applicable local or foreign law to grant a valid, perfected security interest in any property as collateral for the Secured Obligations, and all UCC or other financing statements or instruments of perfection required by this Agreement, the Security Agreement, any Mortgage or any other such security document or pledge agreement to be filed with respect to the security interests in property and fixtures created pursuant to the Security Agreement or any Mortgage and any other document or instrument utilized to pledge or grant or purport to pledge or grant a security interest or lien on any property as collateral for the Secured Obligations.
 
 
Sellers” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the first recital hereto.
 
 
Senior Subordinated Note Agreement” shall mean the indenture pursuant to which the Senior Subordinated Notes are issued and the Senior Subordinated Notes as in effect on the date hereof and thereafter amended from time to time subject to the requirements of this Agreement.
 
 
Senior Subordinated Note Documents” shall mean the Senior Subordinated Notes, the Senior Subordinated Note Agreement, the Senior Subordinated Note Guarantees and all other documents executed and delivered with respect to the Senior Subordinated Notes or the Senior Subordinated Note Agreement.
 
 
Senior Subordinated Note Guarantees” shall mean the guarantees of the Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Agreement.
 
 
Senior Subordinated Note Maturity Date” shall mean the final maturity date of the Senior Subordinated Notes; provided that (i) if the Senior Subordinated Notes are refinanced in whole or in part in accordance with the terms hereof with the proceeds of Senior Subordinated Note Refinancing Indebtedness on or prior to the 180th day prior to such maturity date and (ii) all Senior Subordinated Notes are repaid or redeemed and are no longer outstanding on or prior to the 180th day prior to such maturity date, then the “Senior Subordinated Note Maturity Date” shall mean the earliest maturity date of, or scheduled date for the required repayment of principal of, such Senior Subordinated Note Refinancing Indebtedness.
 
 
Senior Subordinated Note Refinancing Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness incurred the net proceeds of which are used, in whole or in part, to refinance the Senior Subordinated Notes and which is incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(ii).
 
 
Senior Subordinated Notes” shall mean Borrower’s 7.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012 issued pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Agreement and the registered notes issued by Borrower in exchange for, and as contemplated by, such notes with substantially identical terms as such notes.
 
 
Spot Selling Rate” shall mean, with respect to an Alternate Currency, the spot selling rate at which the Administrative Agent (or if the Administrative Agent does not quote a rate of exchange on such currency, by a known dealer in such currency designated by the Administrative Agent) offers to sell such Alternate Currency for Dollars in the London foreign exchange market at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such date for delivery two (2) Business Days later.
 
 
Standby Letter of Credit” shall mean any standby letter of credit or similar instrument issued for the purpose of supporting (a) workers’ compensation liabilities of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) the obligations of third-party insurers of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries arising by virtue of the laws of any jurisdiction requiring third-party insurers to obtain such letters of credit, (c) performance, payment, deposit or surety obligations of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries if required by a Requirement of Law or in accordance with custom and practice in the industry or (d) Indebtedness of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred under Section 6.01 (other than Indebtedness incurred under Section 6.01(m)).
 
 
Statutory Reserves” shall mean for any Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Borrowing or EURIBOR Borrowing, the average maximum rate at which reserves (including any marginal, supplemental or emergency reserves) are required to be maintained during such Interest Period under Regulation D by member banks of the United States Federal Reserve System in New York City with deposits exceeding one billion Dollars against “Eurocurrency liabilities” (as such term is used in Regulation D).  Eurocurrency Borrowings and EURIBOR Borrowings shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency liabilities and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exceptions or offsets which may be available from time to time to any Lender under Regulation D.
 
 
Subordinated Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness of Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor that is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations of Borrower and such Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable (including, without limitation, Indebtedness under the Existing Senior Subordinated Notes Documents).
 
 
Subsidiary” shall mean, with respect to any person (the “parent”) at any date, (i) any person the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, (ii) any other corporation, limited liability company, association or other business entity of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the voting power of all Equity Interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the Board of Directors thereof are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held by the parent and/or one or more subsidiaries of the parent, (iii) any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is the parent and/or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or (b) the only general partners of which are the parent and/or one or more subsidiaries of the parent and (iv) any other person that is otherwise Controlled by the parent and/or one or more subsidiaries of the parent.  Unless the context requires otherwise, “Subsidiary” refers to a Subsidiary of Borrower.
 
 
Subsidiary Guarantor” shall mean each Subsidiary listed on Schedule 1.01(b), and each other Subsidiary that is or becomes a party to this Agreement pursuant to Section 5.10.
 
 
Sullivan Road Property” shall mean the real property located at 2818 North Sullivan Road, Spokane, WA 99216.
 
 
Survey” shall mean a survey of any Mortgaged Property (and all improvements thereon) which is (a) (i) prepared by a surveyor or engineer licensed to perform surveys in the jurisdiction where such Mortgaged Property is located, (ii) dated (or redated) not earlier than six months prior to the date of delivery thereof unless there shall have occurred within six months prior to such date of delivery any exterior construction on the site of such Mortgaged Property or any easement, right of way or other interest in the Mortgaged Property has been granted or become effective through operation of law or otherwise with respect to such Mortgaged Property which, in either case, can be depicted on a survey, in which events, as applicable, such survey shall be dated (or redated) after the completion of such construction or if such construction shall not have been completed as of such date of delivery, not earlier than 20 days prior to such date of delivery, or after the grant or effectiveness of any such easement, right of way or other interest in the Mortgaged Property (or in any case, such other date as shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), (iii) certified by the surveyor (in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Title Company, (iv) complying in all respects with the minimum detail requirements of the American Land Title Association as such requirements are in effect on the date of preparation of such survey and (v) sufficient for the Title Company to remove all standard survey exceptions from the title insurance policy (or commitment) relating to such Mortgaged Property and issue the endorsements of the type required by Section 4.01(o)(iii) or (b) otherwise acceptable to the Collateral Agent.
 
 
Swingline Commitment” shall mean the commitment of the Swingline Lender to make loans pursuant to Section 2.17, as the same may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.07 or Section 2.17.  The amount of the Swingline Commitment shall initially be $15.0 million, but shall in no event exceed the Revolving Commitment.
 
 
Swingline Exposure” shall mean at any time the aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding Swingline Loans.  The Swingline Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall equal its Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate Swingline Exposure at such time.
 
 
Swingline Lender” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
 
 
Swingline Loan” shall mean any loan made by the Swingline Lender pursuant to Section 2.17.
 
 
Syndication Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
 
 
TARGET” shall mean the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (or any successor payment system).
 
 
TARGET Day” shall mean any day on which TARGET is open for the settlement of payments in Euro.
 
 
Tax Return” shall mean all returns, statements, filings, attachments and other documents or certifications required to be filed in respect of Taxes.
 
 
Taxes” shall mean all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings, assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
 
 
Term Borrowing” shall mean a Borrowing comprised of Term Loans.
 
 
Term Loan Commitments” shall mean the Dollar Term Commitment, the Euro Term Commitment and the GBP Term Commitment, collectively.
 
 
Term Loan Lender” shall mean a Lender with a Term Loan Commitment or an outstanding Term Loan.
 
 
Term Loan Maturity Date” shall mean the date which is the earlier of (a) the date which is seven years after the Closing Date or, if such date is not a Business Day, the first Business Day thereafter and (b) the date which is 180 days prior to the Senior Subordinated Note Maturity Date or, if such date is not a Business Day, the first Business Day thereafter; provided that if, as of the date referred to in clause (b), the Total Leverage Ratio as of the end of the most recent Test Period ending on or prior to such date is less than 2.0 to 1.0, then clause (b) shall not be given effect and the Term Loan Maturity Date shall be the date referred to in clause (a).
 
 
Term Loan Repayment Date” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.09.
 
 
Term Loans” shall mean the Dollar Term Loans, the Euro Term Loans and the GBP Term Loans, collectively.
 
 
Test Period” shall mean, at any time, the four consecutive fiscal quarters of Borrower then last ended (in each case taken as one accounting period) for which financial statements have been or are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b).
 
 
Title Company” shall mean any title insurance company as shall be retained by Borrower and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
 
 
Title Policy” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.01(o)(iii).
 
 
Total Leverage Ratio” shall mean, at any date of determination, the ratio of Consolidated Indebtedness on such date to Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period then most recently ended.
 
 
Transaction Documents” shall mean the Acquisition Documents and the Loan Documents.
 
 
Transactions” shall mean, collectively, the transactions to occur on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant to the Transaction Documents, including (a) the consummation of the Acquisition; (b) the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents and the initial borrowings hereunder; (c) the Refinancing; and (d) the payment of all fees and expenses to be paid on or prior to the Closing Date and owing in connection with the foregoing.
 
 
Transferred Guarantor” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.09.
 
 
Treasury Services Agreement” shall mean any agreement relating to treasury, depositary and cash management services or automated clearinghouse transfer of funds.
 
 
Trigger Date” shall mean the date of delivery to the Administrative Agent of the financial statements and certificates required by Section 5.01(a) or (b) and Section 5.01(c) for the first fiscal period ended at least three months after the Closing Date.
 
 
Type,” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.
 
 
UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time (except as otherwise specified) in any applicable state or jurisdiction.
 
 
United States” shall mean the United States of America.
 
 
Voting Stock” shall mean, with respect to any person, any class or classes of Equity Interests pursuant to which the holders thereof have the general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect at least a majority of the Board of Directors of such person.
 
 
Wells Fargo” shall mean Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.
 
 
Wholly Owned Subsidiary” shall mean, as to any person, (a) any corporation 100% of whose capital stock (other than directors’ qualifying shares) is at the time owned by such person and/or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such person and (b) any partnership, association, joint venture, limited liability company or other entity in which such person and/or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such person have a 100% equity interest at such time.
 
 
Withdrawal Liability” shall mean liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a Company’s or any of its ERISA Affiliates’ complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.
 
Section 1.02  Terms Generally; Alternate Currency Translation
 
.  The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.”  The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.”  Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any Loan Document, agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any person shall be construed to include such person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement, (e) any reference to any law or regulation herein shall refer to such law or regulation as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, (f) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights and (g) “on,” when used with respect to the Mortgaged Property or any property adjacent to the Mortgaged Property, means “on, in, under, above or about.”  For purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (i) where the permissibility of a transaction or determinations of required actions or circumstances depend upon compliance with, or are determined by reference to, amounts stated in Dollars, any requisite currency translation shall be based on the Spot Selling Rate in effect on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of such transaction or determination and shall not be affected by subsequent fluctuations in exchange rates and (ii) as of any date of determination, for purposes of the pro rata application of any amounts required to be applied hereunder to the payment of Loans or other Obligations which are denominated in more than a single Approved Currency, such pro rata application shall be determined by reference to the Dollar Equivalent of such Loans or other Obligations as of such date of determination.
 
Section 1.03  Accounting Terms; GAAP
 
.  Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all financial statements to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP as in effect from time to time and all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with GAAP, as in effect on the date hereof unless otherwise agreed to by Borrower and the Required Lenders.
 
Section 1.04  Resolution of Drafting Ambiguities
 
.  Each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees that it was represented by counsel in connection with the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, that it and its counsel reviewed and participated in the preparation and negotiation hereof and thereof and that any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation hereof or thereof.
 
 
ARTICLE II                                
 
THE CREDITS
 
Section 2.01  Commitments
 
.  Subject to the terms and conditions and relying upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly:
 
 
(a)  (i) to make a Dollar Term Loan to Borrower on the Closing Date in the principal amount not to exceed its Dollar Term Commitment, (ii) to make a Euro Term Loan to Borrower on the Closing Date in the principal amount not to exceed its Euro Term Commitment and (iii) to make a GBP Term Loan to Borrower on the Closing Date in the principal amount not to exceed its GBP Term Commitment; and
 
 
(b)  to make (i) Dollar Revolving Loans, (ii) Euro Revolving Loans and (iii) GBP Revolving Loans, in each case, to Borrower, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date until the earlier of the Revolving Maturity Date and the termination of the Revolving Commitment of such Lender in accordance with the terms hereof, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding that will not result in such Lender’s Revolving Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Revolving Commitment.
 
 
Amounts paid or prepaid in respect of Term Loans may not be reborrowed.  Within the limits set forth in clause (b) above and subject to the terms, conditions and limitations set forth herein, Borrower may borrow, pay or prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans.
 
 
Section 2.02  Loans
 
(a)  Each Loan (other than Swingline Loans) shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their applicable Commitments; provided that the failure of any Lender to make its Loan shall not in itself relieve any other Lender of its obligation to lend hereunder (it being understood, however, that no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make any Loan required to be made by such other Lender).  Except for Swingline Loans and Loans made pursuant to Section 2.18(e)(i), (i) ABR Loans comprising any Borrowing shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is (x) an integral multiple of $1.0 million and not less than $1.0 million or (y) equal to the remaining available balance of the applicable Commitments, (ii) the Eurocurrency Loans comprising any Borrowing of Dollar Loans shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is (x) an integral multiple of $1.0 million and not less than $1.0 million or (y) equal to the remaining available balance of the applicable Commitments, (iii) the Eurocurrency Loans comprising any Borrowing of GBP Loans shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is (x) an integral multiple of £500,000 and not less than £500,000 or (y) equal to the remaining available balance of the applicable Commitments, and (iv) the EURIBOR Loans comprising any Borrowing shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is (x) an integral multiple of €1.0 million and not less than €1.0 million or (y) equal to the remaining available balance of the applicable Commitments.
 
 
(b)  Subject to Sections 2.11 and 2.12, each Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans, Eurocurrency Loans that are Dollar Loans, Eurocurrency Loans that are GBP Loans or EURIBOR Loans as Borrower may request pursuant to Section 2.03.  Each Lender may at its option make any Eurocurrency Loan or EURIBOR Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.  Borrowings of more than one Type may be outstanding at the same time; provided that Borrower shall not be entitled to request any Borrowing that, if made, would result in more than (i) ten Eurocurrency Borrowings of Dollar Loans, (ii) five Eurocurrency Borrowings of GBP Loans or (iii) ten EURIBOR Borrowings outstanding hereunder at any one time.  For purposes of the foregoing, Borrowings having different Interest Periods, regardless of whether they commence on the same date, shall be considered separate Borrowings.
 
 
(c)  Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such account in New York City (in the case of Dollar Loans) or London (in the case of Alternate Currency Loans) as the Administrative Agent may designate not later than 2:00 p.m., Local Time, and the Administrative Agent shall promptly credit the amounts so received to an account as directed by Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request maintained with the Administrative Agent or, if a Borrowing shall not occur on such date because any condition precedent herein specified shall not have been met, return the amounts so received to the respective Lenders.
 
 
(d)  Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the time of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s portion of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such portion available to the Administrative Agent on the date of such Borrowing in accordance with paragraph (c) above, and the Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to Borrower on such date a corresponding amount.  If the Administrative Agent shall have so made funds available, then, to the extent that such Lender shall not have made such portion available to the Administrative Agent, each of such Lender and Borrower severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount together with interest thereon, for each day from the date such amount is made available to Borrower until the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent at (i) in the case of Borrower, the interest rate applicable at the time to the Loans comprising such Borrowing and (ii) in the case of such Lender, the Interbank Rate for such period.  If such Lender shall repay to the Administrative Agent such corresponding amount, such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan as part of such Borrowing for purposes of this Agreement, and Borrower’s obligation to repay the Administrative Agent such corresponding amount pursuant to this Section 2.02(d) shall cease.
 
 
(e)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, Borrower shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Revolving Maturity Date (in the case of Revolving Loans) or the Term Loan Maturity Date (in the case of Term Loans), as applicable.
 
Section 2.03  Borrowing Procedure
 
.  To request a Revolving Borrowing or Term Borrowing, Borrower shall deliver, by hand delivery or telecopier, a duly completed and executed Borrowing Request to the Administrative Agent (i) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing or a EURIBOR Borrowing, not later than noon, Local Time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (ii) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than noon, New York City time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing.  Each Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
 
 
(a)  whether the requested Borrowing is to be a Borrowing of Dollar Revolving Loans, Dollar Term Loans, Euro Revolving Loans, Euro Term Loans, GBP Revolving Loans or GBP Term Loans;
 
 
(b)  the aggregate amount of such Borrowing;
 
 
(c)  the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
 
 
(d)  in the case of a Borrowing of Dollar Loans, whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing;
 
 
(e)  in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing or a EURIBOR Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”;
 
 
(f)  the location and number of Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.02(c); and
 
 
(g)  that the conditions set forth in Sections 4.02(b)-(d) have been satisfied as of the date of the notice.
 
 
If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified with respect to any requested Borrowing of Dollar Loans, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing.  If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurocurrency Borrowing or EURIBOR Borrowing, then Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.  Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.
 
Section 2.04  Evidence of Debt; Repayment of Loans
 
(a)  Promise to Repay.  Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Term Loan Lender, the principal amount of each Term Loan of such Term Loan Lender as provided in Section 2.09, (ii) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender, the then unpaid principal amount of each Revolving Loan of such Revolving Lender on the Revolving Maturity Date and (iii) to the Swingline Lender, the then unpaid principal amount of each Swingline Loan on the earlier of the Revolving Maturity Date and the first date after such Swingline Loan is made that is the 15th or last day of a calendar month and is at least two Business Days after such Swingline Loan is made; provided that on each date that a Revolving Borrowing is made, Borrower shall repay all Swingline Loans that were outstanding on the date such Borrowing was requested.  All payments or repayments of Loans made pursuant to this Section 2.04(a) shall be made in the Approved Currency in which such Loan is denominated.
 
 
(b)  Lender and Administrative Agent Records.  Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time under this Agreement.  The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it will record (i) the amount and Approved Currency of each Loan made hereunder, the Type and Class thereof and the Interest Period applicable thereto; (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from Borrower to each Lender hereunder; and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.  The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to this paragraph shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations therein recorded; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligations of Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with their terms.
 
 
(c)  Promissory Notes.  Any Lender by written notice to Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) may request that any Term Loans of any Class and any Revolving Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note.  In such event, Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) in the form of Exhibit K-1, K-2, K-3, K-4 or K-5, as the case may be.  Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 10.04, except to the extent any such note is cancelled and not replaced in connection with such assignment) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns).
 
 
Section 2.05  Fees
 
(a)  Commitment Fee.  Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee (a “Commitment Fee”) denominated in Dollars equal to the Applicable Fee per annum on the average daily unused amount of each Commitment of such Lender during the period from and including the date hereof to but excluding the date on which such Commitment terminates.  Accrued Commitment Fees shall be payable in arrears (A) on the last Business Day of March, June, September and December of each year, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof, and (B) on the date on which such Commitment terminates.  Commitment Fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).  For purposes of computing Commitment Fees with respect to Revolving Commitments, a Revolving Commitment of a Lender shall be deemed to be used to the extent of the outstanding Revolving Loans and LC Exposure of such Lender (and the Swingline Exposure of such Lender shall be disregarded for such purpose).
 
 
(b)  Administrative Agent Fees.  Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, the administrative fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between Borrower and the Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent Fees”).
 
 
(c)  LC and Fronting Fees.  Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender a participation fee (“LC Participation Fee”) with respect to (x) its participations in Dollar denominated Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at a rate equal to the Applicable Margin from time to time used to determine the interest rate on Dollar Revolving Loans that are Eurocurrency Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.06 on the average daily amount of such Lender’s Dollar LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to Reimbursement Obligations) during the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lender’s Revolving Commitment terminates and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any Dollar LC Exposure, (y) its participations in Euro denominated Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at a rate equal to the Applicable Margin from time to time used to determine the interest rate on Euro Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.06 on the average daily amount of such Lender’s Euro LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to Reimbursement Obligations) during the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lender’s Revolving Commitment terminates and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any Euro LC Exposure and (z) its participations in GBP denominated Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at a rate equal to the Applicable Margin from time to time used to determine the interest rate on GBP Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.06 on the average daily amount of such Lender’s GBP LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to Reimbursement Obligations) during the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lender’s Revolving Commitment terminates and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any GBP LC Exposure, and (ii) to each Issuing Bank a fronting fee (“Fronting Fee”), which, (x) in the case of Standby Letters of Credit, shall accrue at the rate of 0.125% per annum on the average daily amount of each of the Dollar LC Exposure, the Euro LC Exposure and the GBP LC Exposure, in each case, in respect of Standby Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank (and in each case excluding any portion thereof attributable to Reimbursement Obligations) during the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the later of the date of termination of the Revolving Commitments and the date on which there ceases to be any LC Exposure and (y) in the case of each Commercial Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, shall be equal to an amount agreed upon between such Issuing Bank and Borrower, in each case, as well as such Issuing Bank’s customary fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any such Letters of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder.  Accrued Fronting Fees in respect of Standby Letters of Credit and accrued LC Participation Fees shall be payable in arrears (i) on the last Business Day of March, June, September and December of each year, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Closing Date, and (ii) on the date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate.  Any such fees accruing after the date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand.  Fronting Fees in respect of Commercial Letters of Credit shall be payable upon the issuance of such Commercial Letters of Credit.  Any other fees payable to the Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within 10 days after demand therefor.  All Fronting Fees in respect of Standby Letters of Credit and all LC Participation Fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
 
 
(d)           All Fees shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds in the applicable Approved Currency, to the Administrative Agent for distribution, if and as appropriate, among the Lenders, except that Borrower shall pay the Fronting Fees directly to the Issuing Bank.  Once paid, none of the Fees shall be refundable under any circumstances.
 
 
Section 2.06  Interest on Loans
 
(a)  ABR Loans.  Subject to the provisions of Section 2.06(d), the Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing, including each Swingline Loan, shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin in effect from time to time.
 
 
(b)  Eurocurrency Loans.  Subject to the provisions of Section 2.06(d), the Loans comprising each Eurocurrency Borrowing shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Margin in effect from time to time.
 
 
(c)  EURIBOR Loans.  Subject to the provisions of Section 2.06(d), the Loans comprising each EURIBOR Borrowing shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Margin in effect from time to time.
 
 
(d)  Default Rate.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, during an Event of Default, all Obligations shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a per annum rate equal to (i) in the case of principal of or interest on any Loan, 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section 2.06 or (ii) in the case of any other amount, 2% plus the rate applicable to ABR Revolving Loans as provided in Section 2.06(a) (in either case, the “Default Rate”).
 
 
(e)  Interest Payment Dates.  Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to Section 2.06(d) shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan or a Swingline Loan without a permanent reduction in Revolving Commitments), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.
 
 
(f)  Interest Calculation.  All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate and interest with respect to GBP Revolving Loans and GBP Term Loans shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).  The applicable Alternate Base Rate, Adjusted LIBOR Rate or EURIBOR Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
 
 
(g)  Currency for Payment of Interest.  All interest paid or payable pursuant to this Section 2.06 shall be paid in the Approved Currency in which the Loan giving rise to such interest is denominated.
 
 
Section 2.07  Termination and Reduction of Commitments.
 
(a)  Termination of Commitments.  The Term Loan Commitments shall automatically terminate at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Closing Date.  The Revolving Commitments, the Swingline Commitment and the LC Commitment shall automatically terminate on the Revolving Maturity Date.
 
 
(b)  Optional Terminations and Reductions.  At its option, Borrower may at any time terminate, or from time to time permanently reduce, the Revolving Commitments; provided that (i) each reduction of the Revolving Commitments shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $5.0 million and not less than $10.0 million and (ii) the Revolving Commitments shall not be terminated or reduced if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Revolving Loans in accordance with Section 2.10, the aggregate amount of Revolving Exposures would exceed the aggregate amount of Revolving Commitments.
 
 
(c)  Borrower Notice.  Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under Section 2.07(b) at least three Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof.  Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof.  Each notice delivered by Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Commitments delivered by Borrower may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities, in which case such notice may be revoked by Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied.  Any termination or reduction of the Revolving Commitments shall be permanent.  Each reduction of the Revolving Commitments shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Revolving Commitments.
 
 
Section 2.08  Interest Elections
 
(a)  Generally.  Each Borrowing of Dollar Loans initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request (which shall be a period permitted by the definition of the term “Interest Period”).  Thereafter, Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section.  Each Borrowing of Euro Loans shall be a EURIBOR Borrowing and shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request (which shall be a period permitted by the definition of the term “Interest Period”); thereafter, Borrower may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section.  Each Borrowing of GBP Loans shall be a Eurocurrency Borrowing and shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request (which shall be a period permitted by the definition of the term “Interest Period”); thereafter, Borrower may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section.  Borrowings consisting of Alternate Currency Loans may not be converted to a different Type.  Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, Borrower shall not be entitled to request any conversion or continuation that, if made, would result in more than (i) ten Eurocurrency Borrowings of Dollar Loans, (ii) five Eurocurrency Borrowings of GBP Loans or (iii) ten EURIBOR Borrowings outstanding hereunder at any one time.  This Section shall not apply to Swingline Borrowings, which may not be converted or continued.
 
 
(b)  Interest Election Notice.  To make an election pursuant to this Section, Borrower shall deliver, by hand delivery, telecopier or electronic mail, a duly completed and executed Interest Election Request to the Administrative Agent not later than the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if Borrower were requesting a Revolving Borrowing or Term Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election.  Each Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable.  Each Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
 
 
(i)  the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, or if outstanding Borrowings are being combined, allocation to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);
 
 
(ii)  the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;
 
 
(iii)  in the case of a Borrowing consisting of Dollar Loans, whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing;
 
 
(iv)  if the relevant Borrowing is a Eurocurrency Borrowing or a EURIBOR Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period permitted by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and
 
 
(v)  in the case of a Borrowing consisting of Alternate Currency Loans, the Alternate Currency of such Borrowing.
 
 
If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing or a continuation of a Eurocurrency Borrowing or a EURIBOR Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
 
 
Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.
 
 
(c)  Automatic Conversion to ABR Borrowing; Automatic Continuation.  If an Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurocurrency Borrowing of Dollar Loans is not timely delivered prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing.  If an Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurocurrency Borrowing of GBP Loans or a EURIBOR Borrowing is not timely delivered prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, Borrower shall be deemed to have delivered an Interest Election Request requesting an Interest Period of one month’s duration.  Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may require, by notice to Borrower, that (i) no outstanding Borrowing of Dollar Loans may be converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurocurrency Borrowing of Dollar Loans shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.
 
 
(d)  No Discharge, etc.  For greater certainty, and notwithstanding any of the foregoing, no conversion hereunder shall be or be deemed to be a discharge, rescission, extinguishment, novation, issue, repayment, advance, disposition or substitution of any Loan and any Loan so converted shall continue to be the same obligation and not a new obligation.
 
 
Section 2.09  Amortization of Term Borrowings
 
.  Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders, on the dates set forth on Annex II, or if any such date is not a Business Day, on the immediately preceding Business Day (each such date, a “Term Loan Repayment Date”), a principal amount of the Dollar Term Loans, the Euro Term Loans and the GBP Term Loans equal to the amount set forth on Annex II for such date (as adjusted from time to time pursuant to Section 2.10(g)), together in each case with accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount to be paid to but excluding the date of such payment.  To the extent not previously paid, all Term Loans shall be due and payable on the Term Loan Maturity Date, together with accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount to be paid to but excluding the date of such payment.
 
 
Section 2.10  Optional and Mandatory Prepayments of Loans
 
(a)  Optional Prepayments.  Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing, in whole or in part, subject to the requirements of this Section 2.10; provided that each partial prepayment of (i) any Borrowing of Dollar Loans shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $5.0 million and not less than $10.0 million, (ii) any Borrowing of Euro Loans shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of €5.0 million and not less than €10.0 million and (iii) any Borrowing of GBP Loans shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of £2.5 million and not less than £5.0 million or, in each case, if less, the outstanding principal amount of such Borrowing.
 
 
(b)  Revolving Loan Prepayments.
 
 
(i)  In the event of the termination of all the Revolving Commitments, Borrower shall, on the date of such termination, repay or prepay all its outstanding Revolving Borrowings and all outstanding Swingline Loans and replace all outstanding Letters of Credit or cash collateralize all outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.18(i).
 
 
(ii)  In the event of any partial reduction of the Revolving Commitments, then (x) at or prior to the effective date of such reduction, the Administrative Agent shall notify Borrower and the Revolving Lenders of the sum of the Revolving Exposures after giving effect thereto and (y) if the sum of the Revolving Exposures would exceed the aggregate amount of Revolving Commitments after giving effect to such reduction, then Borrower shall, on the date of such reduction, first, repay or prepay Swingline Loans, second, repay or prepay Revolving Borrowings and third, replace outstanding Letters of Credit or cash collateralize outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.18(i), in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.
 
 
(iii)  In the event that the sum of all Lenders’ Revolving Exposures exceeds the Revolving Commitments then in effect (including on any date on which Dollar Equivalents are determined pursuant to Section 10.17), Borrower shall, within one Business Day of demand, first, repay or prepay Revolving Borrowings, and second, replace outstanding Letters of Credit or cash collateralize outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.18(i), in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess; provided that to the extent such excess results solely by reason of a change in exchange rates, unless a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall not be required to make such repayment or prepayment or replacement or cash collateralization unless the amount of such excess causes the sum of all Lenders’ Revolving Exposures to exceed the Revolving Commitments then in effect by more than 105%.
 
 
(iv)  In the event that the aggregate LC Exposure exceeds the LC Commitment then in effect (including on any date on which Dollar Equivalents are determined pursuant to Section 10.17), Borrower shall, within one Business Day of demand, replace outstanding Letters of Credit or cash collateralize outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.18(i), in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess; provided that to the extent such excess results solely by reason of a change in exchange rates, unless a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall not be required to make such replacement or cash collateralization unless the amount of such excess causes the aggregate LC Exposure to exceed the LC Commitment then in effect by more than 105%.
 
 
(c)  Asset Sales.  Not later than five Business Days following the receipt of any Net Cash Proceeds of any Asset Sale by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, Borrower shall make prepayments in accordance with Sections 2.10(g) and (h) in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such Net Cash Proceeds; provided that:
 
 
(i)  no such prepayment shall be required under this Section 2.10(c) with respect to (A) any Asset Sale permitted by Section 6.06(a), (c), (d), (e) or (f), (B) the disposition of property which constitutes a Casualty Event, or (C) Asset Sales for fair market value resulting in no more than $5.0 million in Net Cash Proceeds per Asset Sale (or series of related Asset Sales) and less than $10.0 million in Net Cash Proceeds in the aggregate in any fiscal year for all such Asset Sales described in this clause (C);
 
 
(ii)  so long as no Default shall then exist or would arise therefrom and the aggregate of such Net Cash Proceeds of Asset Sales shall not exceed $50.0 million in any fiscal year of Borrower, such proceeds otherwise required to be applied to make prepayments under this Section 2.10(c) shall not be required to be so applied on such date to the extent that Borrower shall have delivered an Officer’s Certificate to the Administrative Agent on or prior to such date stating that such Net Cash Proceeds are expected to be reinvested in fixed or capital assets within 365 days following the date of such Asset Sale (which Officer’s Certificate shall set forth the estimates of the proceeds to be so expended); provided that if all or any portion of such Net Cash Proceeds is not so reinvested within such 365-day period, such unused portion shall be applied on the last day of such period as a mandatory prepayment as provided in this Section 2.10(c); and provided, further, that if the property subject to such Asset Sale constituted Collateral, then all property purchased with the Net Cash Proceeds thereof pursuant to this subsection shall be made subject to the Lien of the applicable Security Documents in favor of the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties in accordance with Sections 5.10 and 5.11; and
 
 
(iii)  the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) shall not apply to the Net Cash Proceeds of the sale of the Sullivan Road Property (and any improvements thereon).
 
 
(d)  Debt Issuance or Preferred Stock Issuance.  Not later than five Business Days following the receipt of any Net Cash Proceeds of any Debt Issuance or Preferred Stock Issuance by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, Borrower shall make prepayments in accordance with Sections 2.10(g) and (h) in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such Net Cash Proceeds.
 
 
(e)  Casualty Events.  Not later than five Business Days following the receipt of any Net Cash Proceeds from a Casualty Event by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, Borrower shall make prepayments in accordance with Sections 2.10(g) and (h) in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such Net Cash Proceeds; provided that:
 
 
(i)  so long as no Default shall then exist or arise therefrom, such proceeds shall not be required to be so applied on such date to the extent that Borrower shall have delivered an Officer’s Certificate to the Administrative Agent on or prior to such date stating that such proceeds are expected to be used to repair, replace or restore any property in respect of which such Net Cash Proceeds were paid or to reinvest in other fixed or capital assets, no later than 365 days following the date of receipt of such proceeds or, so long as Borrower is diligently pursuing efforts to repair, replace or restore such property, no later than such later date as may be reasonably necessary to permit the repair, replacement or restoration such property; provided that if the property subject to such Casualty Event constituted Collateral under the Security Documents, then all property purchased with the Net Cash Proceeds thereof pursuant to this subsection shall be made subject to the Lien of the applicable Security Documents in favor of the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties in accordance with Sections 5.10 and 5.11; and
 
 
(ii)  if any portion of such Net Cash Proceeds shall not be so applied within such 365-day period, or within such later period as may be permitted pursuant to clause (i) above, or if Borrower has abandoned efforts to repair, replace or restore the property in respect of which such Net Cash Proceeds were paid, such unused portion shall be applied on the last day of such period as a mandatory prepayment as provided in this Section 2.10(e).
 
 
(f)  Excess Cash Flow.  No later than 90 days after the end of each Excess Cash Flow Period, Borrower shall make prepayments in accordance with Sections 2.10(g) and (h) in an aggregate amount (which amount shall not be less than zero) equal to (A) 50% of Excess Cash Flow for the Excess Cash Flow Period then ended minus (B) any voluntary prepayments of Term Loans and any permanent voluntary reductions to the Revolving Commitments to the extent that an equal amount of the Revolving Loans simultaneously is repaid during such Excess Cash Flow Period (other than any such voluntary payments or repayments financed with the proceeds of Indebtedness); provided that such percentage (the “ECF Percentage”) shall be 25% if the Total Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such Excess Cash Flow Period was less than 3.0 to 1.0.
 
 
(g)  Application of Prepayments.  Prior to any optional or mandatory prepayment hereunder, Borrower shall select the Borrowing or Borrowings to be prepaid and shall specify such selection in the notice of such prepayment pursuant to Section 2.10(h), subject to the provisions of this Section 2.10(g).  In the event of any mandatory prepayment of Term Borrowings made at a time when Term Borrowings of more than one Class remain outstanding, the aggregate amount of such prepayment shall be allocated first among the Dollar Term Loans, Euro Term Loans and GBP Term Loans pro rata based on the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Borrowings of each such Class.  Any prepayments of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(a), (c), (d), (e) or (f) shall be applied to reduce scheduled prepayments required under Section 2.09 on a pro rata basis among the prepayments remaining to be made on each Term Loan Repayment Date.  After application of mandatory prepayments of Term Loans described above in this Section 2.10(g) and to the extent there are mandatory prepayment amounts remaining after such application, (i) in the case of any such mandatory prepayments pursuant to Section 2.10(c), the Revolving Commitments shall be permanently reduced ratably among the Revolving Lenders in accordance with their applicable Revolving Commitments in an aggregate amount equal to such excess, and Borrower shall comply with Section 2.10(b) and (ii) in the case of any other such mandatory prepayments, Borrower shall apply such prepayments first, to repay or prepay Swingline Loans, second, repay or prepay Revolving Borrowings and third, to replace outstanding Letters of Credit or cash collateralize outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.18(i).  Amounts to be applied pursuant to this Section 2.10 to the prepayment of Dollar Loans shall be applied, as applicable, first to reduce outstanding Dollar Loans that are ABR Term Loans and ABR Revolving Loans, respectively.  Any amounts remaining after each such application shall be applied to prepay Dollar Loans that are Eurocurrency Term Loans or Eurocurrency Revolving Loans, as applicable.
 
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing:
 
 
(i)  if the amount of any prepayments of Dollar Loans required under this Section 2.10 shall be in excess of the amount of such Dollar Loans that are ABR Loans at the time outstanding (an “Excess Amount”), only the portion of the amount of such prepayment as is equal to the amount of such outstanding ABR Loans shall be immediately prepaid and, at the election of Borrower, the Excess Amount shall be either (A) deposited in an escrow account on terms satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and applied to the prepayment of such Dollar Loans that are Eurocurrency Loans on the last day of the then next-expiring Interest Period for such Eurocurrency Loans; provided that (x) interest in respect of such Excess Amount shall continue to accrue thereon at the rate provided hereunder for the Loans which such Excess Amount is intended to repay until such Excess Amount shall have been used in full to repay such Loans and (y) at any time while a Default has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may, and upon written direction from the Required Lenders shall, apply any or all proceeds then on deposit to the payment of such Loans in an amount equal to such Excess Amount or (B) prepaid immediately, together with any amounts owing to the Lenders under Section 2.13;
 
 
(ii)  if any prepayment of Euro Loans required under this Section 2.10 would (without giving effect to this sentence) be required to be made prior to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor, at the election of Borrower, such prepayment amount shall be either (A) deposited in an escrow account on terms satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and applied to the prepayment of such Euro Loans on the last day of the then next-expiring Interest Period therefor; provided that (x) interest in respect of such prepayment amount shall continue to accrue thereon at the rate provided hereunder for the Euro Loans which such prepayment amount is intended to repay until such prepayment amount shall have been used in full to repay such Loans and (y) at any time while a Default has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may, and upon written direction from the Required Lenders shall, apply any or all proceeds then on deposit to the payment of such Loans in an amount equal to such prepayment amount or (B) prepaid immediately, together with any amounts owing to the Lenders under Section 2.13; and
 
 
(iii)  if any prepayment of GBP Loans required under this Section 2.10 would (without giving effect to this sentence) be required to be made prior to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor, at the election of Borrower, such prepayment amount shall be either (A) deposited in an escrow account on terms satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and applied to the prepayment of such GBP Loans on the last day of the then next-expiring Interest Period therefor; provided that (x) interest in respect of such prepayment amount shall continue to accrue thereon at the rate provided hereunder for the GBP Loans which such prepayment amount is intended to repay until such prepayment amount shall have been used in full to repay such Loans and (y) at any time while a Default has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may, and upon written direction from the Required Lenders shall, apply any or all proceeds then on deposit to the payment of such Loans in an amount equal to such prepayment amount or (B) prepaid immediately, together with any amounts owing to the Lenders under Section 2.13.
 
 
(h)  Notice of Prepayment.  Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent (and, in the case of prepayment of a Swingline Loan, the Swingline Lender) by written notice of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurocurrency Borrowing or a EURIBOR Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Local Time, three Business Days before the date of prepayment and (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date of prepayment.  Each such notice shall be irrevocable; provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of the Commitments as contemplated by Section 2.07, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.07.  Each such notice shall specify the prepayment date, the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid and, in the case of a mandatory prepayment, a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment.  Promptly following receipt of any such notice (other than a notice relating solely to Swingline Loans), the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof.  Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of a Credit Extension of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02, except as necessary to apply fully the required amount of a mandatory prepayment.  Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing and otherwise in accordance with this Section 2.10.  Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.06.
 
 
Section 2.11  Alternate Rate of Interest
 
.  If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Borrowing:
 
 
(a)  the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be final and conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate for any Borrowing for such Interest Period or that any applicable Alternate Currency is not available to the Lenders in sufficient amounts to fund any Borrowing consisting of applicable Alternate Currency Loans; or
 
 
(b)  the Administrative Agent is advised in writing by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate for any Borrowing for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;
 
 
then the Administrative Agent shall give written notice thereof to Borrower and the Lenders as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) (A) with respect to any such notice relating to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate applicable to Dollar Loans, any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing of Dollar Loans to a Eurocurrency Borrowing, or the continuation of any such Borrowing as, a Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be ineffective, (B) with respect to any such notice relating to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate applicable to GBP Loans, any Interest Election Request that requests the continuation of any Borrowing of GBP Loans as a Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be ineffective and (C)  with respect to any such notice relating to the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, any Interest Election Request that requests the continuation of any Borrowing of Euro Loans shall be ineffective, (ii) (A) with respect to any such notice relating to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate applicable to Dollar Loans, if any Borrowing Request for Dollar Loans requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing, (B) with respect to any such notice relating to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate applicable to GBP Loans, any Borrowing Requests for GBP Loans shall not be effective and (C) with respect to any such notice relating to the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, any Borrowing Requests for Euro Loans shall not be effective, and (iii) any affected GBP Loans and any affected Euro Loans of any Lender shall bear interest at an interest rate per annum (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of 1%) equal to the sum of (x) the rate notified by such Lender to the Administrative Agent as soon as practicable and in any event before interest is due to be paid in respect of that Interest Period, to be that which expresses an interest rate per annum (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of 1%) equal to the cost to that Lender of funding such Loans from whatever source it may reasonably select, plus (y) the Applicable Margin with respect to Term Loans that are Eurocurrency Loans or EURIBOR Loans, plus (z) the Mandatory Cost (if any) (provided that if such a notice is given, and the Administrative Agent or Borrower so requires, the Administrative Agent and Borrower shall enter into negotiations (for a period of not more than thirty days) with a view to agreeing a substitute basis for determining the rate of interest on such affected Loans, and any such substitute basis agreed pursuant to this proviso shall, with the prior consent of all affected Lenders and Borrower, be binding on all parties hereto).
 
Section 2.12  Yield Protection; Change in Legality
 
(a)  Increased Costs Generally.  If any Change in Law shall:
 
 
(i)  impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in, by any Lender (except any reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, as applicable) or the Issuing Bank;
 
 
(ii)  subject any Lender or the Issuing Bank to any tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, any participation in a Letter of Credit or any Eurocurrency Loan or EURIBOR Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such Lender or the Issuing Bank in respect thereof (except for Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes covered by Section 2.15 and the imposition of, or any change in the rate of, any Excluded Tax payable by such Lender or the Issuing Bank); or
 
 
(iii)  impose on any Lender or the Issuing Bank or the applicable interbank market or any other condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or Eurocurrency Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;
 
 
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurocurrency Loan or any EURIBOR Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to increase the cost to such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation to participate in or to issue any Letter of Credit), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or the Issuing Bank hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount), then, upon request of such Lender or the Issuing Bank, Borrower will pay to such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
 
 
(b)  Capital Requirements.  If any Lender or the Issuing Bank determines (in good faith, but in its sole absolute discretion) that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or the Issuing Bank or any lending office of such Lender or such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, regarding capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Commitments of such Lender or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by the Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or the Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time Borrower will pay to such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.
 
 
(c)  Certificates for Reimbursement.  A certificate of a Lender or the Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 2.12 and delivered to Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  Borrower shall pay such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
 
 
(d)  Delay in Requests.  Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or the Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 2.12 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or the Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine months prior to the date that such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, notifies Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).
 
 
(e)  Change in Legality Generally.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if any Change in Law shall make it unlawful for any Lender to make or maintain any Eurocurrency Loan or any EURIBOR Loan, or to give effect to its obligations as contemplated hereby with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan or any EURIBOR Loan, then, upon written notice by such Lender to Borrower and the Administrative Agent:
 
 
(i)  the Commitments of such Lender (if any) shall immediately terminate;
 
 
(ii)  in the case of Dollar Loans, (x) such Lender may declare that Eurocurrency Loans will not thereafter (for the duration of such unlawfulness) be continued for additional Interest Periods and ABR Loans will not thereafter (for such duration) be converted into Eurocurrency Loans, whereupon any request to convert an ABR Borrowing to a Eurocurrency Borrowing or to continue a Eurocurrency Borrowing for an additional Interest Period shall, as to such Lender only, be deemed a request to continue an ABR Loan as such, or to convert a Eurocurrency Loan into an ABR Loan, as the case may be, unless such declaration shall be subsequently withdrawn and (y) all such outstanding Eurocurrency Loans made by such Lender shall be automatically converted to ABR Loans on the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor or, if earlier, on the date specified by such Lender in such notice (which date shall be no earlier than the last day of any applicable grace period permitted by applicable law); and
 
 
(iii)  in the case of Eurocurrency Loans that are GBP Loans or EURIBOR Loans, Borrower shall repay all such outstanding Eurocurrency Loans or EURIBOR Loans, as the case may be, of such Lender on the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor or, if earlier, on the date specified by such Lender in such notice (which date shall be no earlier than the last day of any applicable grace period permitted by applicable law).
 
 
(f)  Change in Legality in Relation to Issuing Bank.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if any Change in Law shall make it unlawful for any Issuing Bank to issue or allow to remain outstanding any Letter of Credit, then, by written notice to Borrower and the Administrative Agent:
 
 
(i)  such Issuing Bank shall no longer be obligated to issue any Letters of Credit; and
 
 
(ii)  Borrower shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to procure the release of each outstanding Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank.
 
Section 2.13  Breakage Payments
 
.  In the event of (a) the payment or prepayment, whether optional or mandatory, of any principal of any Eurocurrency Loan or EURIBOR Loan earlier than the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan or EURIBOR Loan earlier than the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Revolving Loan or Term Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto or (d) the assignment of any Eurocurrency Loan or EURIBOR Loan earlier than the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by Borrower pursuant to Section 2.16(b), then, in any such event, Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event.  In the case of a Eurocurrency Loan or EURIBOR Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for Dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the applicable interbank market.  A certificate of any Lender setting forth in reasonable detail any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 2.13 shall be delivered to Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) and shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error.  Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within five days after receipt thereof.
 
Section 2.14  Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs
 
(a)  Payments Generally.  Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder or under any other Loan Document (whether of principal, interest, fees or Reimbursement Obligations, or of amounts payable under Section 2.12, 2.13, 2.15 or 10.03, or otherwise) on or before the time expressly required hereunder or under such other Loan Document for such payment (or, if no such time is expressly required, prior to 2:00 p.m., Local Time), on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without setoff, deduction or counterclaim.  Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon.  All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent at its offices at Wells Fargo Bank, 1700 Lincoln, Denver, CO 80203, except payments to be made directly to the Issuing Bank or Swingline Lender as expressly provided herein and except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.12, 2.13, 2.15 and 10.03 shall be made directly to the persons entitled thereto and payments pursuant to other Loan Documents shall be made to the persons specified therein.  The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof.  If any payment under any Loan Document shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, unless specified otherwise, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension.  All payments under each Loan Document shall be made in Dollars, except as expressly specified otherwise.
 
 
(b)  Pro Rata Treatment.
 
 
(i)  Each payment by Borrower of interest in respect of the Loans shall be applied to the amounts of such obligations owing to the Lenders pro rata according to the respective amounts then due and owing to the Lenders.
 
 
(ii)  Each payment on account of principal of the Term Loans shall be allocated among the Term Loan Lenders pro rata based on the principal amount of the Term Loans held by the Term Loan Lenders.  Each payment by Borrower on account of principal of the Revolving Borrowings shall be made pro rata according to the respective outstanding principal amounts of the Revolving Loans then held by the Revolving Lenders.
 
 
(c)  Insufficient Funds.  If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, Reimbursement Obligations, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, toward payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, toward payment of principal and Reimbursement Obligations then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal and Reimbursement Obligations then due to such parties.
 
 
(d)  Sharing of Set-Off.  Except to the extent that this Agreement expressly provides for or permits payments to be allocated or made to a particular Lender and except as may be otherwise expressly provided herein, if any Lender (and/or the Issuing Bank, which shall be deemed a “Lender” for purposes of this Section 2.14(d)) shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or other Obligations resulting in such Lender’s receiving payment of a proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and accrued interest thereon or other Obligations greater than its pro rata share thereof as provided herein, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value and in the Approved Currency with respect to which such Loans and such other obligations are denominated) participations in the Loans and such other obligations of the other Lenders, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and other amounts owing them, provided that:
 
 
(i)  if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and
 
 
(ii)  the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (x) any payment made by Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or (y) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements to any assignee or participant, other than to Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply).
 
 
Each Loan Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable Requirements of Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Loan Party rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Loan Party in the amount of such participation.  If under applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or any similar law any Secured Party receives a secured claim in lieu of a setoff or counterclaim to which this Section 2.14(d) applies, such Secured Party shall to the extent practicable, exercise its rights in respect of such secured claim in a manner consistent with the rights to which the Secured Party is entitled under this Section 2.14(d) to share in the benefits of the recovery of such secured claim.
 
 
(e)  Borrower Default.  Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank hereunder that Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount due.  In such event, if Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders and each Issuing Bank, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or the Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the Interbank Rate for such period.
 
 
(f)  Lender Default.  If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.02(c), 2.14(e), 2.17(d), 2.18(d), 2.18(e) or 10.03(c), then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.
 
Section 2.15  Taxes
 
(a)  Payments Free of Taxes.  Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Loan Parties hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without reduction or withholding for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if the Loan Parties shall be required by applicable Requirements of Law to deduct any Indemnified Taxes (including any Other Taxes) from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the applicable Loan Party shall make such deductions and (iii) the applicable Loan Party shall timely pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Requirements of Law.
 
 
(b)  Payment of Other Taxes by Borrower.  Without limiting the provisions of paragraph (a) above, Borrower shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Requirements of Law.
 
 
(c)  Indemnification by Borrower.  Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and the Issuing Bank, within 10 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) paid by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.  A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Borrower by a Lender or the Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or the Issuing Bank, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
 
 
(d)  Evidence of Payments.  As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by Borrower to a Governmental Authority, Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
 
 
(e)  Status of Lenders.  Any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it may lawfully do so, deliver to Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the request of Borrower or the Administrative Agent, but only if such Foreign Lender is legally entitled to do so), whichever of the following is applicable:
 
 
(i)  duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN claiming eligibility for benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States of America is a party,
 
 
(ii)  duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI,
 
 
(iii)  in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate, in substantially the form of Exhibit Q, or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent, to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not (A) a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (B) a “10 percent shareholder” of Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (C) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code and (y) duly completed copies of  Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN, or
 
 
(iv)  any other form prescribed by applicable Requirements of Law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in United States Federal withholding tax duly completed together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable Requirements of Law to permit Borrower to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made.
 
 
(f)  Treatment of Certain Refunds.  If the Administrative Agent, a Lender or the Issuing Bank determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by Borrower or with respect to which Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section, it shall pay to Borrower an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by Borrower under this Section with respect to the Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided that Borrower, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the Issuing Bank, agrees to repay the amount paid over to Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the Issuing Bank in the event the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the Issuing Bank is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority.  This paragraph shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to Borrower or any other person.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in no event will any Lender be required to pay any amount to Borrower the payment of which would place such Lender in a less favorable net after-tax position than such Lender would have been in if the additional amounts giving rise to such refund of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes had never been paid.
 
Section 2.16  Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders
 
(a)  Designation of a Different Lending Office.  If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.12, or requires Borrower to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.15, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.12 or 2.15, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender.  Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.  A certificate setting forth such costs and expenses submitted by such Lender to Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
 
 
(b)  Replacement of Lenders.   If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.12, or if Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.15, or if any Lender defaults in its obligation to fund Loans hereunder, or if Borrower exercises its replacement rights under Section 10.02(d), then Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 10.04), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (or, in the case of the exercise of replacement rights under Section 10.02(d) as they relate to provisions affecting a particular Class, all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents in respect of such Class) to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that:
 
 
(i)  Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the processing and recordation fee specified in Section 10.04(b);
 
 
(ii)  such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including any amounts under Section 2.13) (or, in the case of the exercise of replacement rights under Section 10.02(d) as they relate to provisions affecting a particular Class, an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans, accrued interested thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, to the extent applicable, in respect of such Class), from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or Borrower (in the case of all other amounts;
 
 
(iii)  in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.12 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.15, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter; and
 
 
(iv)  such assignment does not conflict with applicable Requirements of Law.
 
 
A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
 
Section 2.17  Swingline Loans
 
(a)  Swingline Commitment.  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swingline Lender agrees to make Swingline Loans in Dollars to Borrower from time to time during the Revolving Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding that will not result in (i) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Swingline Loans exceeding $15.0 million or (ii) the sum of the total Revolving Exposures exceeding the total Revolving Commitments; provided that the Swingline Lender shall not be required to make a Swingline Loan to refinance an outstanding Swingline Loan.  Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow Swingline Loans.
 
 
(b)  Swingline Loans.  To request a Swingline Loan, Borrower shall deliver, by hand delivery or telecopier, a duly completed and executed Borrowing Request to the Administrative Agent and the Swingline Lender, not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on the day of a proposed Swingline Loan.  Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the requested date (which shall be a Business Day) and the amount of the requested Swingline Loan.  Each Swingline Loan shall be an ABR Loan.  The Swingline Lender shall make each Swingline Loan available to Borrower to an account as directed by Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request maintained with the Administrative Agent by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the requested date of such Swingline Loan.  Borrower shall not request a Swingline Loan if at the time of or immediately after giving effect to the Extension of Credit contemplated by such request a Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom.  Swingline Loans shall be made in minimum amounts of $1.0 million and integral multiples of $500,000 above such amount.
 
 
(c)  Prepayment.  Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to repay any Swingline Loan, in whole or in part, upon giving written notice to the Swingline Lender and the Administrative Agent before 12:00 (noon), New York City time, on the proposed date of repayment.
 
 
(d)  Participations.  The Swingline Lender may at any time in its discretion by written notice given to the Administrative Agent (provided such notice requirement shall not apply if the Swingline Lender and the Administrative Agent are the same entity) not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next succeeding Business Day following such notice require the Revolving Lenders to acquire participations on such Business Day in all or a portion of the Swingline Loans then outstanding.  Such notice shall specify the aggregate amount of Swingline Loans in which Revolving Lenders will participate.  Promptly upon receipt of such notice, the Administrative Agent will give notice thereof to each Revolving Lender, specifying in such notice such Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Loans.  Each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees, upon receipt of notice as provided above, to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Swingline Lender, such Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Loans.  Each Revolving Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations in Swingline Loans pursuant to this paragraph is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever (so long as such payment shall not cause such Lender’s Revolving Exposure to exceed such Lender’s Revolving Commitment).  Each Revolving Lender shall comply with its obligation under this paragraph by wire transfer of immediately available funds, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.02(c) with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.02 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Revolving Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the Swingline Lender the amounts so received by it from the Revolving Lenders.  The Administrative Agent shall notify Borrower of any participations in any Swingline Loan acquired by the Revolving Lenders pursuant to this paragraph, and thereafter payments in respect of such Swingline Loan shall be made to the Administrative Agent and not to the Swingline Lender.  Any amounts received by the Swingline Lender from Borrower (or other party on behalf of Borrower) in respect of a Swingline Loan after receipt by the Swingline Lender of the proceeds of a sale of participations therein shall be promptly remitted to the Administrative Agent.  Any such amounts received by the Administrative Agent shall be promptly remitted by the Administrative Agent to the Revolving Lenders that shall have made their payments pursuant to this paragraph, as their interests may appear.  The purchase of participations in a Swingline Loan pursuant to this paragraph shall not relieve Borrower of any default in the payment thereof.
 
Section 2.18  Letters of Credit
 
(a)  General.  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, Borrower may request the Issuing Bank, and the Issuing Bank agrees, to issue Letters of Credit denominated in any Approved Currency for its own account or the account of a Subsidiary in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank, at any time and from time to time during the Revolving Availability Period (provided that Borrower shall be a co-applicant, and be jointly and severally liable, with respect to each Letter of Credit issued for the account of a Subsidiary).  The Issuing Bank shall have no obligation to issue, and Borrower shall not request the issuance of, any Letter of Credit at any time if after giving effect to such issuance, the LC Exposure would exceed the LC Commitment or the total Revolving Exposure would exceed the total Revolving Commitments.  In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by Borrower to, or entered into by Borrower with, the Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.
 
 
(b)  Request for Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions and Notices.  To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit, Borrower shall deliver, by hand or telecopier (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by the Issuing Bank), an LC Request to the Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent not later than noon, Local Time, on the third Business Day preceding the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (or such later date and time as is acceptable to the Issuing Bank).
 
 
A request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the Issuing Bank:
 
 
(i)  the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day);
 
 
(ii)  the amount and the currency thereof (which shall be any Approved Currency);
 
 
(iii)  the expiry date thereof (which shall not be later than the close of business on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date);
 
 
(iv)  the name and address of the beneficiary thereof;
 
 
(v)  whether the Letter of Credit is to be issued for its own account or for the account of one of its Subsidiaries (provided that Borrower shall be a co-applicant, and therefore jointly and severally liable, with respect to each Letter of Credit issued for the account of a Subsidiary);
 
 
(vi)  the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in connection with any drawing thereunder;
 
 
(vii)  the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in connection with any drawing thereunder; and
 
 
(viii)  such other matters as the Issuing Bank may require.
 
 
A request for an amendment, renewal or extension of any outstanding Letter of Credit shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the Issuing Bank:
 
 
(i)  the Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended;
 
 
(ii)  the proposed date of amendment, renewal or extension thereof (which shall be a Business Day);
 
 
(iii)  the nature of the proposed amendment, renewal or extension; and
 
 
(iv)  such other matters as the Issuing Bank may require.
 
 
If requested by the Issuing Bank, Borrower also shall submit a letter of credit application on the Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit.  A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed or extended only if (and, upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of each Letter of Credit, Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, (i) the LC Exposure shall not exceed the LC Commitment, (ii) the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed the total Revolving Commitments and (iii) the conditions set forth in Article IV in respect of such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension shall have been satisfied.
 
 
Upon the issuance of any Letter of Credit or amendment, renewal, extension or modification to a Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent, who shall promptly notify each Revolving Lender, thereof, which notice shall be accompanied by a copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment, renewal, extension or modification to a Letter of Credit and the amount of such Lender’s respective participation in such Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 2.18(d).  On the first Business Day of each calendar month, the Issuing Bank shall provide to the Administrative Agent a report listing all outstanding Letters of Credit and the amounts and beneficiaries thereof and the Administrative Agent shall promptly provide such report to each Revolving Lender.
 
 
(c)  Expiration Date.  Each Letter of Credit shall expire at or prior to the close of business on the earlier of (i) in the case of a Standby Letter of Credit, (x) the date which is one year after the date of the issuance of such Standby Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, one year after such renewal or extension) and (y) the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and (ii) in the case of a Commercial Letter of Credit, (x) the date that is 180 days after the date of issuance of such Commercial Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, 180 days after such renewal or extension) and (y) the Letter of Credit Expiration Date.
 
 
(d)  Participations.  By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the Issuing Bank or the Lenders, the Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably grants to each Revolving Lender, and each Revolving Lender hereby acquires from the Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Revolving Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit.  In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Issuing Bank, such Revolving Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by the Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by Borrower on the date due as provided in Section 2.18(e), or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to Borrower for any reason.  Each Revolving Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the Commitments, or expiration, termination or cash collateralization of any Letter of Credit and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.
 
 
(e)  Reimbursement.
 
 
(i)  If the Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Issuing Bank an amount equal to such LC Disbursement not later than 3:00 p.m., Local Time, on the date that such LC Disbursement is made if Borrower shall have received notice of such LC Disbursement prior to 11:00 a.m., Local Time, on such date, or, if such notice has not been received by Borrower prior to such time on such date, then not later than 3:00 p.m., Local Time, on the Business Day immediately following the day that Borrower receives such notice; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 (which request shall be made not later than the time such payment would otherwise be due pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this clause (i)) that such payment be financed with (x) in the case of Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars, ABR Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting ABR Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans, (y) in the case of Letters of Credit denominated in Euros, Euro Revolving Loans in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting Euro Revolving Loans or (z) in the case of Letters of Credit denominated in GBP, GBP Revolving Loans in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting GBP Revolving Loans; (2) Borrower shall pay interest on the amount of any such LC Disbursement for each day from and including the date of such LC Disbursement to but excluding the date such amount is discharged and replaced by ABR Revolving Loans, Swingline Loans, Euro Revolving Loans or GBP Loans, as the case may be, to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Issuing Bank at the rate per annum applicable to such ABR Revolving Loans, Swingline Loans, Euro Revolving Loans or GBP Loans as may replace such LC Disbursement (for the avoidance of doubt, it being expressly understood and agreed that the notice periods and other conditions specified in Section 2.03 and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 shall be applicable with respect to any such Borrowings); and (3) any such payments made with the proceeds of ABR Revolving Loans, Swingline Loans, Euro Revolving Loans or GBP Loans borrowed pursuant to a borrowing request made in accordance with clause (1) above shall be deemed to have been made when due.
 
 
(ii)  If Borrower fails to make such payment when due, the Issuing Bank shall notify the Administrative Agent and the Administrative Agent shall notify each Revolving Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the payment then due from Borrower in respect thereof and such Revolving Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage thereof.  Each Revolving Lender shall pay by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Administrative Agent not later than 2:00 p.m., Local Time, on such date (or, if such Revolving Lender shall have received such notice later than 12:00 noon, Local Time, on any day, not later than 11:00 a.m., Local Time, on the immediately following Business Day), an amount equal to such Revolving Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of the unreimbursed LC Disbursement in the same manner as provided in Section 2.02(c) with respect to Revolving Loans made by such Revolving Lender, and the Administrative Agent will promptly pay to the Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Revolving Lenders.  The Administrative Agent will promptly pay to the Issuing Bank any amounts received by it from Borrower pursuant to the above paragraph prior to the time that any Revolving Lender makes any payment pursuant to the preceding sentence and any such amounts received by the Administrative Agent from Borrower thereafter will be promptly remitted by the Administrative Agent to the Revolving Lenders that shall have made such payments and to the Issuing Bank, as appropriate.
 
 
(iii)  If any Revolving Lender shall not have made its Pro Rata Percentage of such LC Disbursement available to the Administrative Agent as provided above, each of such Revolving Lender and Borrower severally agrees to pay interest on such amount, for each day from and including the date such amount is required to be paid in accordance with the foregoing to but excluding the date such amount is paid, to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Issuing Bank at (i) in the case of Borrower, the rate per annum set forth in Section 2.18(h) and (ii) in the case of such Lender, at the Interbank Rate.
 
 
(iv)  All payments made pursuant to this Section 2.18(e) shall be in the Approved Currency in which the LC Disbursement giving rise to such payment is denominated.
 
 
(f)  Obligations Absolute.  The Reimbursement Obligation of Borrower as provided in Section 2.18(e) shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid and performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein; (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit being proved to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; (iii) payment by the Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that fails to comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section 2.18, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the obligations of Borrower hereunder; (v) the fact that a Default shall have occurred and be continuing; or (vi) any material adverse change in the business, property, results of operations, prospects or condition, financial or otherwise, of Borrower and its Subsidiaries.  None of the Agents, the Lenders, the Issuing Bank or any of their Affiliates shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of the Issuing Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse the Issuing Bank from liability to Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law) suffered by Borrower that are caused by the Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof.  The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Issuing Bank (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), the Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination.  In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank may, in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.
 
 
(g)  Disbursement Procedures.  The Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit.  The Issuing Bank shall promptly give written notice to the Administrative Agent and Borrower of such demand for payment and whether the Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve Borrower of its Reimbursement Obligation to the Issuing Bank and the Revolving Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement (other than with respect to the timing of such Reimbursement Obligation set forth in Section 2.18(e)).
 
 
(h)  Interim Interest.  If the Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest payable on demand, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that Borrower reimburses such LC Disbursement, at the rate per annum determined pursuant to Section 2.06(d).  Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of the Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Revolving Lender pursuant to Section 2.18(e) to reimburse the Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Lender to the extent of such payment.
 
 
(i)  Cash Collateralization.  If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, on the Business Day that Borrower receives notice from the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated, Revolving Lenders with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the total LC Exposure) demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph, Borrower shall deposit on terms and in accounts satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, in the name of the Collateral Agent and for the benefit of the Revolving Lenders, an amount in cash equal to the LC Exposure as of such date plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon; provided that the obligation to deposit such cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to Borrower described in Section 8.01(g) or (h).  Funds so deposited shall be applied by the Collateral Agent to reimburse the Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of outstanding Reimbursement Obligations or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of Revolving Lenders with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the total LC Exposure), be applied to satisfy other Obligations of Borrower under this Agreement.  If Borrower is required to provide an amount of cash collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, such amount plus any accrued interest or realized profits with respect to such amounts (to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to Borrower within three Business Days after all Events of Default have been cured or waived.
 
 
(j)  Additional Issuing Banks.  Borrower may, at any time and from time to time, designate one or more additional Revolving Lenders to act as an issuing bank under the terms of this Agreement, with the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Issuing Bank and such Revolving Lender(s).  Any Lender designated as an issuing bank pursuant to this paragraph (j) shall be deemed (in addition to being a Revolving Lender) to be the Issuing Bank with respect to Letters of Credit issued or to be issued by such Revolving Lender, and all references herein and in the other Loan Documents to the term “Issuing Bank” shall, with respect to such Letters of Credit, be deemed to refer to such Revolving Lender in its capacity as Issuing Bank, as the context shall require.
 
 
(k)  Resignation or Removal of the Issuing Bank.  The Issuing Bank may resign as Issuing Bank hereunder at any time upon at least 30 days’ prior notice to the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and Borrower.  The Issuing Bank may be replaced at any time by written agreement among Borrower, each Agent, the replaced Issuing Bank and the successor Issuing Bank.  The Administrative Agent shall notify the Lenders of any such replacement of the Issuing Bank or any such additional Issuing Bank.  At the time any such resignation or replacement shall become effective, Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.05(c).  From and after the effective date of any such resignation or replacement or addition, as applicable, (i) the successor or additional Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of the Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued by it thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or such addition or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor or such addition and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require.  After the resignation or replacement of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such resignation or replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.  If at any time there is more than one Issuing Bank hereunder, Borrower may, in its discretion, select which Issuing Bank is to issue any particular Letter of Credit.
 
 
(l)  Other.  The Issuing Bank shall be under no obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if
 
 
(i)  any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain the Issuing Bank from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Requirement of Law applicable to the Issuing Bank or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the Issuing Bank shall prohibit, or request that the Issuing Bank refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the Issuing Bank with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the Issuing Bank is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon the Issuing Bank any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which the Issuing Bank in good faith deems material to it; or
 
 
(ii)  the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of the Issuing Bank.
 
 
The Issuing Bank shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) the Issuing Bank would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.
 
 
(m)  Existing Letters of Credit.  Each Existing Letter of Credit shall for all purposes hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, be deemed to be, and shall, until the termination or expiration of such Existing Letter Credit, remain outstanding as, a Letter of Credit issued under this Agreement on the Closing Date by the applicable Issuing Bank for the account of Borrower or the Subsidiary of Borrower specified in such Existing Letter of Credit (provided that Borrower shall be deemed to be a co-applicant, and shall be jointly and severally liable, with respect to each such Existing Letter of Credit issued for the account of a Subsidiary).
 
 
ARTICLE III                                
 
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
 
Each Loan Party represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank and each of the Lenders (with references to the Companies being references thereto after giving effect to the Transactions unless otherwise expressly stated) that:
 
Section 3.01  Organization; Powers
 
.  Each Company (a) is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and to own and lease its property and (c) is qualified and in good standing (to the extent such concept is applicable in the applicable jurisdiction) to do business in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required, except in such jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify or be in good standing, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  There is no existing default under any Organizational Document of any Company (other than Immaterial Subsidiaries) or any event which, with the giving of notice or passage of time or both, would constitute a default by any party thereunder.
 
Section 3.02  Authorization; Enforceability
 
.  The Transactions to be entered into by each Loan Party are within such Loan Party’s powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of such Loan Party.  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party and constitutes, and each other Loan Document to which any Loan Party is to be a party, when executed and delivered by such Loan Party, will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.
 
Section 3.03  No Conflicts
 
.  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.03, the Transactions (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except (i) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) filings necessary to perfect Liens created by the Loan Documents and (iii) consents, approvals, registrations, filings, permits or actions the failure to obtain or perform which could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (b) will not violate the Organizational Documents of any Company, (c) will not violate any Requirement of Law, (d) will not violate or result in a default or require any consent or approval under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon any Company or its property, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by any Company, except for violations, defaults or the creation of such rights that could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and (e) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any property of any Company, except Liens created by the Loan Documents and Permitted Liens.
 
Section 3.04  Financial Statements; Projections
 
(a)  Historical Financial Statements.  Borrower has heretofore delivered to the Administrative Agent (i) the consolidated balance sheets and related statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of Borrower as of and for the fiscal years ended 2004, 2005 and 2006, audited by and accompanied by the unqualified opinion of Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent public accountants, and (ii) the consolidated balance sheets and related statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Acquired Business as of and for the fiscal years ended 2004, 2005 and 2006, audited by and accompanied by the unqualified opinion of Ernst & Young LLP, independent public accountants.  Such financial statements and all financial statements delivered pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) and (b) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (or, in the case of the financial statements referred to in clause (a)(ii) above, on a modified GAAP basis, without footnotes to the extent such footnotes have not been prepared) and present fairly and accurately the financial condition and results of operations and cash flows of Borrower as of the dates and for the periods to which they relate.
 
 
(b)  No Liabilities.  Except as set forth in the financial statements referred to in Section 3.04(a), there are no liabilities of any Company of any kind, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined, determinable or otherwise, which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and there is no existing condition, situation or set of circumstances which could reasonably be expected to result in such a liability, other than liabilities under the Loan Documents.  Since December 31, 2006, there has been no event, change, circumstance or occurrence that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
 
(c)  Pro Forma Financial Statements.  Borrower has heretofore delivered to the Administrative Agent Borrower’s unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet and statement of income and pro forma EBITDA for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, after giving effect to the Transactions as if they had occurred on such date in the case of the balance sheet and as of the beginning of such fiscal year in the case of the statements of income and cash flows.  Such pro forma financial statements (i) have been prepared in good faith by the Loan Parties, based on the assumptions stated therein (which assumptions are believed by the Loan Parties on the date hereof and on the Closing Date to be reasonable) and are based on the best information available to the Loan Parties as of the date of delivery thereof, (ii) have been prepared to give pro forma effect to the Transactions as if they had occurred on such date or as of the beginning of such fiscal year, as the case may be, and (iii) present fairly in all material respects the pro forma consolidated financial position and results of operations of Borrower as of such date and for such fiscal year, assuming that the Transactions had occurred at such date.
 
 
(d)           Forecasts.  The forecasts of financial performance of Borrower and its subsidiaries furnished to the Administrative Agent have been prepared in good faith by Borrower and based on assumptions believed by Borrower to reasonable.
 
Section 3.05  Properties
 
(a)  Generally.  Each Company has good title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all its property material to its business, free and clear of all Liens except for, in the case of Collateral, Permitted Collateral Liens and, in the case of all other material property, Permitted Liens and minor irregularities or deficiencies in title that, individually or in the aggregate, do not interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such property for its intended purpose.  The property of the Companies, taken as a whole, (i) is in good operating order, condition and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted) in all material respects and (ii) constitutes all the property which is required for the business and operations of the Companies as presently conducted.
 
 
(b)  Real Property.  Schedules 8(a) and 8(b) to the Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date contain a true and complete list of each interest in Real Property (i) owned by any Loan Party as of the date hereof and describe the type of interest therein held by such Loan Party and whether such owned Real Property is leased and if leased whether the underlying Lease contains any option to purchase all or any portion of such Real Property or any interest therein or contains any right of first refusal relating to any sale of such Real Property or any portion thereof or interest therein and (ii) leased, subleased or otherwise occupied or utilized by any Loan Party, as lessee, sublessee, franchisee or licensee, as of the date hereof and describes the type of interest therein held by such Loan Party and, in each of the cases described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 3.05(b), whether any Lease requires the consent of the landlord or tenant thereunder, or other party thereto, to the Transactions.
 
 
(c)  No Casualty Event.  As of the date hereof, no Company has received any notice of, nor has any knowledge of, the occurrence or pendency or contemplation of any Casualty Event affecting all or any portion of its property.  No Mortgage encumbers improved Real Property that is located in an area that has been identified by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development as an area having special flood hazards within the meaning of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 unless flood insurance available under such Act has been obtained in accordance with Section 5.04.
 
 
(d)  Collateral.  Each Company owns or has rights to use all of the Collateral and all rights with respect to any of the foregoing used in, necessary for or material to each Company’s business as currently conducted.  The use by each Company of such Collateral and all such rights with respect to the foregoing do not infringe on the rights of any person other than such infringement which could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  No claim has been made and remains outstanding that any Company’s use of any Collateral does or may violate the rights of any third party that could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 3.06  Intellectual Property
 
(a)  Ownership/No Claims.  Each Loan Party owns, or is licensed to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trade names, service marks, copyrights, technology, trade secrets, proprietary information, domain names, know-how and processes necessary for the conduct of its business as currently conducted (the “Intellectual Property”), except for those the failure to own or license which, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  No claim has been asserted and is pending by any person challenging or questioning the use of any such Intellectual Property or the validity or effectiveness of any such Intellectual Property, nor does any Loan Party know of any valid basis for any such claim, except for such claims that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  The use of such Intellectual Property by each Loan Party does not infringe the rights of any person, except for such claims and infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
 
(b)  Registrations.  Except pursuant to licenses and other user agreements entered into by each Loan Party in the ordinary course of business that are listed in Schedule 13(a) or 13(b) to the Perfection Certificate, on and as of the date hereof (i) each Loan Party owns and possesses the right to use, and has done nothing to authorize or enable any other person to use, any material Copyright, Patent or Trademark (as such terms are defined in the Security Agreement) listed in Schedule 13(a) or 13(b) to the Perfection Certificate and (ii) all registrations listed in Schedule 13(a) or 13(b) to the Perfection Certificate are valid and in full force and effect (except such registrations that, in the reasonable business judgment of Borrower are no longer necessary or desirable for the conduct of the business of any of the Companies).
 
 
(c)  No Violations or Proceedings.  To each Loan Party’s knowledge, on and as of the date hereof, there is no material violation by others of any right of such Loan Party with respect to any copyright, patent or trademark listed in Schedule 13(a) or 13(b) to the Perfection Certificate, pledged by it under the name of such Loan Party except as may be set forth on Schedule 3.06(c).
 
Section 3.07  Equity Interests and Subsidiaries
 
(a)  Equity Interests.  Schedules 1(a) and 10 to the Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date set forth a list of (i) all the Subsidiaries of Borrower and their jurisdictions of organization as of the Closing Date and (ii) the number of each class of its Equity Interests authorized, and the number outstanding, on the Closing Date and the number of shares covered by all outstanding options, warrants, rights of conversion or purchase and similar rights at the Closing Date.  All Equity Interests of each Loan Party are duly and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, and, other than the Equity Interests of Borrower, are owned by Borrower, directly or indirectly through Wholly Owned Subsidiaries.  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.07(a) (or, with respect to any changes in such information following the Closing Date, as disclosed to the Administrative Agent by Borrower in writing from time to time after the Closing Date), all Equity Interests of each Company (other than Loan Parties) are duly and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by Borrower, directly or indirectly through Wholly Owned Subsidiaries.  Each Loan Party is the record and beneficial owner of, and has good and marketable title to, the Equity Interests pledged by it under the Security Agreement (and any other security document or pledge agreement delivered in accordance with applicable local or foreign law), free of any and all Liens, rights or claims of other persons, except the security interest created by the Security Agreement (and any other security document or pledge agreement delivered in accordance with applicable local or foreign law) and, in the case of Equity Interests of Outsourcing Project Subsidiaries which have Outsourcing Project Indebtedness, Liens securing the Outsourcing Project Indebtedness of such Outsourcing Subsidiary, and except as not prohibited hereunder, there are no outstanding warrants, options or other rights to purchase, or shareholder, voting trust or similar agreements outstanding with respect to, or property that is convertible into, or that requires the issuance or sale of, any such Equity Interests.
 
 
(b)  No Consent of Third Parties Required.  No consent of any person including any other general or limited partner, any other member of a limited liability company, any other shareholder or any other trust beneficiary is necessary or reasonably desirable (from the perspective of a secured party) in connection with the creation, perfection or first priority status of the security interest of the Collateral Agent in any Equity Interests pledged to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties under the Security Agreement (and any other security document or pledge agreement delivered in accordance with applicable local or foreign law) or the exercise by the Collateral Agent of the voting or other rights provided for in the Security Agreement (and any other security document or pledge agreement delivered in accordance with applicable local or foreign law) or the exercise of remedies in respect thereof.
 
 
(c)  Organizational Chart.  An accurate organizational chart, showing the ownership structure of Borrower and each Subsidiary on the Closing Date, and after giving effect to the Transactions, is set forth on Schedule 10 to the Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date.
 
Section 3.08  Litigation; Compliance with Laws
 
.  There are no actions, suits or proceedings at law or in equity by or before any Governmental Authority now pending or, to the knowledge of any Company, threatened against or affecting any Company or any business, property or rights of any Company (i) that involve any Loan Document or any of the Transactions or (ii) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  Except for matters covered by Section 3.18, no Company or any of its property is in violation of, nor will the continued operation of its property as currently conducted violate, any Requirements of Law (including any zoning or building ordinance, code or approval or any building permits) or any restrictions of record or agreements affecting any Company’s Real Property or is in default with respect to any Requirement of Law, where such violation or default, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 3.09  Agreements
 
.  No Company is a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any corporate or other constitutional restriction that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  No Company is in default in any manner under any provision of any indenture or other agreement or instrument evidencing Indebtedness, or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its property is or may be bound, where such default could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and no condition exists which, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default.
 
Section 3.10  Federal Reserve Regulations
 
.  No Company is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or carrying Margin Stock.  No part of the proceeds of any Loan or any Letter of Credit will be used, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, for any purpose that entails a violation of, or that is inconsistent with, the provisions of the regulations of the Board, including Regulation T, U or X.  The pledge of the Securities Collateral pursuant to the Security Agreement does not violate such regulations.
 
Section 3.11  Investment Company Act
 
.  No Company is an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
 
Section 3.12  Use of Proceeds
 
.  Borrower will use the proceeds of (a) the Term Loans to finance the Transactions and (b) the Revolving Loans and Swingline Loans after the Closing Date for general corporate purposes (including to effect Permitted Acquisitions), except no such proceeds will be used for any optional or voluntary payment, prepayment, repurchase or redemption, or the defeasance or segregation of funds with respect to Outsourcing Project Indebtedness.  No Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans shall be made on the Closing Date.
 
Section 3.13  Taxes
 
.  Each Company has (a) timely filed or caused to be timely filed all federal Tax Returns and all material state, local and foreign Tax Returns or materials required to have been filed by it and all such Tax Returns are true and correct in all material respects and (b) duly and timely paid, collected or remitted or caused to be duly and timely paid, collected or remitted all Taxes (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) due and payable, collectible or remittable by it and all assessments received by it, except Taxes (i) that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Company has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP and (ii) which could not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.  Each Company has made adequate provision in accordance with GAAP for all Taxes not yet due and payable.  Each Company is unaware of any proposed or pending tax assessments, deficiencies or audits that could be reasonably expected to, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect.  No Company has ever been a party to any understanding or arrangement constituting a “tax shelter” within the meaning of Section 6111(c), Section 6111(d) or Section 6662(d)(2)(C)(iii) of the Code, or has ever “participated” in a “reportable transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4, except as could not be reasonably expected to, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 3.14  No Material Misstatements
 
.  No information, report, financial statement, certificate, Borrowing Request, LC Request, exhibit or schedule furnished by or on behalf of any Company to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the negotiation of any Loan Document or included therein or delivered pursuant thereto, taken as a whole, or the Confidential Information Memorandum contained or contains any material misstatement of fact or omitted or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were or are made, not misleading as of the date such information is dated or certified; provided that to the extent any such information, report, financial statement, exhibit or schedule was based upon or constitutes a forecast or projection, each Company represents only that it acted in good faith and utilized reasonable assumptions and due care in the preparation of such information, report, financial statement, exhibit or schedule.
 
Section 3.15  Labor Matters
 
.  As of the Closing Date, there are no strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against any Company pending or, to the knowledge of any Company, threatened.  The hours worked by and payments made to employees of any Company have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, or any other applicable federal, state, local or foreign law dealing with such matters in any manner which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  All payments due from any Company, or for which any claim may be made against any Company, on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits, have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of such Company except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  The consummation of the Transactions will not give rise to any right of termination or right of renegotiation on the part of any union under any collective bargaining agreement to which any Company is bound (other than rights of termination or rights of renegotiation on the part of any union under any collective bargaining agreement to which no Companies other than Immaterial Subsidiaries are bound which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect).
 
Section 3.16  Solvency
 
.  Immediately after the consummation of the Transactions to occur on the Closing Date and immediately following the making of each Loan and after giving effect to the application of the proceeds of each Loan, (a) the fair value of the properties of each Loan Party (individually and on a consolidated basis with its Subsidiaries) will exceed its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise; (b) the present fair saleable value of the property of each Loan Party (individually and on a consolidated basis with its Subsidiaries) will be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of its debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured; (c) each Loan Party (individually and on a consolidated basis with its Subsidiaries) will be able to pay its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured; and (d) each Loan Party (individually and on a consolidated basis with its Subsidiaries) will not have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct its business in which it is engaged as such business is now conducted and is proposed to be conducted following the Closing Date.
 
Section 3.17  Employee Benefit Plans
 
(a)  Each Company and its ERISA Affiliates is in compliance in all respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder, except to the extent the failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events, could reasonably be expected to result in (i) liability of any Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) the imposition of Liens on any property of any of the Companies securing actual or asserted liability in an aggregate amount exceeding $10.0 million.  The present value of all accumulated benefit obligations of all underfunded Plans (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) did not, as of the date of the most recent financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed by more than $10.0 million the fair market value of the property of all such underfunded Plans.  Using actuarial assumptions and computation methods consistent with subpart I of subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA, the aggregate liabilities of each Company or its ERISA Affiliates to all Multiemployer Plans in the event of a complete withdrawal therefrom, as of the close of the most recent fiscal year of each such Multiemployer Plan, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
 
(b)  To the extent applicable, each Foreign Plan has been maintained in substantial compliance with its terms and with the requirements of any and all applicable Requirements of Law and has been maintained, where required, in good standing with applicable regulatory authorities, except to the extent the failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  No Company has incurred any obligation in connection with the termination of or withdrawal from any Foreign Plan, except obligations that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  The present value of the accrued benefit liabilities (whether or not vested) under each Foreign Plan which is funded, determined as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal year of the respective Company on the basis of actuarial assumptions, each of which is reasonable, did not exceed the current value of the property of such Foreign Plan by an amount that, individually or in the aggregate for all Companies, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and for each Foreign Plan which is not funded, the obligations of such Foreign Plan are properly accrued.
 
Section 3.18  Environmental Matters
 
(a)  Except as, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect:
 
 
(i)  The Companies and their businesses, operations and Real Property are in compliance with, and the Companies have no liability under, any applicable Environmental Law; and under the currently effective business plan of the Companies, no expenditures or operational adjustments will be required in order to comply with applicable Environmental Laws during the next five years;
 
 
(ii)  The Companies have obtained all Environmental Permits required for the conduct of their businesses and operations, and the ownership, operation and use of their property, under Environmental Law, all such Environmental Permits are valid and in good standing and, under the currently effective business plan of the Companies, no expenditures or operational adjustments will be required in order to renew or modify such Environmental Permits during the next five years;
 
 
(iii)  There has been no Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Material on, at, under or from any Real Property or facility presently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the Companies or their predecessors in interest that could result in liability by the Companies under any applicable Environmental Law;
 
 
(iv)  There is no Environmental Claim pending or threatened against the Companies, or relating to the Real Property currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the Companies or their predecessors in interest or relating to the operations of the Companies, and there are no actions, activities, circumstances, conditions, events or incidents that could form the basis of such an Environmental Claim;
 
 
(v)  No person with an indemnity or contribution obligation to the Companies relating to compliance with or liability under Environmental Law is in default with respect to such obligation;
 
 
(vi)  No Company is obligated to perform any action or otherwise incur any expense under Environmental Law pursuant to any order, decree, judgment or agreement by which it is bound or has assumed by contract, agreement or operation of law, and no Company is conducting or financing any Response pursuant to any Environmental Law with respect to any Real Property or any other location;
 
 
(vii)  No Real Property or facility owned, operated or leased by the Companies and no Real Property or facility formerly owned, operated or leased by the Companies or any of their predecessors in interest is (x) listed or proposed for listing on the National Priorities List promulgated pursuant to CERCLA or (y) listed on the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Information System promulgated pursuant to CERCLA or (z) included on any similar list maintained by any Governmental Authority including any such list relating to petroleum;
 
 
(viii)  No Lien has been recorded or threatened under any Environmental Law with respect to any Real Property or other assets of the Companies; and
 
 
(ix)  The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not require any notification, registration, filing, reporting, disclosure, investigation, remediation or cleanup pursuant to any Governmental Real Property Disclosure Requirements or any other applicable Environmental Law.
 
 
(b)  The Companies have made available to the Lenders all material records and files in the possession, custody or control of, or otherwise reasonably available to, the Companies concerning compliance with or liability under Environmental Law, including those concerning the actual or suspected existence of Hazardous Material at Real Property or facilities currently or formerly owned, operated, leased or used by the Companies.
 
Section 3.19  Insurance
 
.  Schedule 3.19 sets forth a true, complete and correct description of all material insurance maintained by each Company as of the Closing Date.  All insurance maintained by the Companies is in full force and effect, all premiums have been duly paid, no Company has received notice of violation or cancellation thereof, the Premises, and the use, occupancy and operation thereof, comply in all material respects with all Insurance Requirements, and there exists no material default under any Insurance Requirement.  Each Company has insurance in such amounts and covering such risks and liabilities as are customary for companies of a similar size engaged in similar businesses in similar locations.
 
Section 3.20  Security Documents
 
(a)  Security Agreement.  The Security Agreement is effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Security Agreement Collateral and, when (i) financing statements and other filings in appropriate form are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate and (ii) upon the taking of possession or control by the Collateral Agent of the Security Agreement Collateral with respect to which a security interest may be perfected only by possession or control (which possession or control shall be given to the Collateral Agent to the extent possession or control by the Collateral Agent is required by each Security Agreement), the Liens created by the Security Agreement shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the grantors in the Security Agreement Collateral (other than such Security Agreement Collateral in which a security interest cannot be perfected under the UCC as in effect at the relevant time in the relevant jurisdiction), in each case subject to no Liens other than Permitted Collateral Liens.
 
 
(b)  PTO Filing; Copyright Office Filing.  When the Security Agreement or a short form thereof is filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, the Liens created by such Security Agreement shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in the Patents (as defined in the Security Agreement) registered or applied for with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the Copyrights (as defined in such Security Agreement) registered or applied for with the United States Copyright Office, as the case may be, set forth on the schedules or annexes to the Security Agreement, or the relevant short form thereof, filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, in each case subject to no Liens other than Permitted Collateral Liens.
 
 
(c)  Mortgages.  Each Mortgage is effective to create, in favor of the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable first priority Liens on, and security interests in, all of the Loan Parties’ right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged Properties thereunder and the proceeds thereof, subject only to Permitted Collateral Liens or other Liens acceptable to the Collateral Agent, and when the Mortgages are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 8(a) to the Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date (or, in the case of any Mortgage executed and delivered after the date thereof in accordance with the provisions of Sections 5.10 and 5.11, when such Mortgage is filed in the offices specified in the local counsel opinion delivered with respect thereto in accordance with the provisions of Sections 5.10 and 5.11), the Mortgages shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in the Mortgaged Properties and the proceeds thereof, in each case prior and superior in right to any other person, other than Liens permitted by such Mortgage.
 
 
(d)  Valid Liens.  Each Security Document delivered pursuant to Sections 5.10 and 5.11 will, upon execution and delivery thereof, be effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, all of the Loan Parties’ right, title and interest in and to the Collateral thereunder, and (i) when all appropriate filings or recordings are made in the appropriate offices as may be required under applicable law and (ii) upon the taking of possession or control by the Collateral Agent of such Collateral with respect to which a security interest may be perfected only by possession or control (which possession or control shall be given to the Collateral Agent to the extent required by any Security Document), such Security Document will constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in such Collateral, in each case subject to no Liens other than the applicable Permitted Collateral Liens.
 
Section 3.21  Acquisition Documents; Representations and Warranties in Acquisition Agreement
 
.  Schedule 3.21 lists (i) each exhibit, schedule, annex or other attachment to the Acquisition Agreement and (ii) each material agreement, certificate, instrument, letter or other document contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement or any item referred to in clause (i) to be entered into, executed or delivered or to become effective in connection with the Acquisition or otherwise entered into, executed or delivered in connection with the Acquisition.  The Lenders have been furnished true and complete copies of each Acquisition Document to the extent executed and delivered on or prior to the Closing Date.  Except to the extent the failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct in all material respects could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, all representations and warranties of each Company set forth in the Acquisition Agreement were true and correct in all material respects as of the time such representations and warranties were made and shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date as if such representations and warranties were made on and as of such date, unless stated to relate to a specific earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.
 
Section 3.22  Anti-Terrorism Law
 
(a)  No Loan Party and, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, none of its Affiliates is in violation of any Requirement of Law relating to terrorism or money laundering (“Anti-Terrorism Laws”), including Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing, effective September 24, 2001 (the “Executive Order”), and the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Public Law 107-56.
 
 
(b)  No Loan Party and to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no Affiliate or broker or other agent of any Loan Party acting or benefiting in any capacity in connection with the Loans is any of the following:
 
 
(i)  a person that is listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order;
 
 
(ii)  a person owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, any person that is listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order;
 
 
(iii)  a person with which any Lender is prohibited from dealing or otherwise engaging in any transaction by any Anti-Terrorism Law;
 
 
(iv)  a person that commits, threatens or conspires to commit or supports “terrorism” as defined in the Executive Order; or
 
 
(v)  a person that is named as a “specially designated national and blocked person” on the most current list published by the U.S. Treasury Department Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) at its official website or any replacement website or other replacement official publication of such list.
 
 
(c)  No Loan Party and, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no broker or other agent of any Loan Party acting in any capacity in connection with the Loans (i) conducts any business or engages in making or receiving any contribution of funds, goods or services to or for the benefit of any person described in paragraph (b) above, (ii) deals in, or otherwise engages in any transaction relating to, any property or interests in property blocked pursuant to the Executive Order, or (iii) engages in or conspires to engage in any transaction that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set forth in any Anti-Terrorism Law.
 
 
(d)  Each Loan Party has reasonable measures in place to ensure that it does not participate, directly or indirectly, in activity prohibited by U.S. sanctions laws, which include, but are not limited to, 31 C.F.R. Chapter V and all statutes and Executive orders imposing sanctions upon foreign states, individuals and/or entities.
 
Section 3.23  Subordination of Senior Subordinated Notes and Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes
 
.  The Secured Obligations are “Senior Debt” (or any other defined term having a similar purpose), the Guaranteed Obligations are “Guarantor Senior Debt” (or any other defined term having a similar purpose) and the Secured Obligations and Guaranteed Obligations are “Designated Senior Debt” (or any other defined term having a similar purpose) in each case, within the meaning of the Existing Senior Subordinated Notes Documents (or any refinancings of any thereof permitted under Section 6.01(b)(ii)) and any other Subordinated Indebtedness.
 
 
ARTICLE IV                                
 
CONDITIONS TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS
 
Section 4.01  Conditions to Initial Credit Extension
 
.  The obligation of each Lender and, if applicable, each Issuing Bank to fund the initial Credit Extension requested to be made by it shall be subject to the prior or concurrent satisfaction of each of the conditions precedent set forth in this Section 4.01.
 
 
(a)  Loan Documents.  All legal matters incident to this Agreement, the Credit Extensions hereunder and the other Loan Documents shall be satisfactory to the Lenders, to the Issuing Bank and to the Administrative Agent and there shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent an executed counterpart of each of the Loan Documents and the Perfection Certificate.
 
 
(b)  Corporate Documents.  The Administrative Agent shall have received:
 
 
(i)  a certificate of the secretary or assistant secretary of each Loan Party dated the Closing Date, certifying (A) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of each Organizational Document of such Loan Party certified (to the extent applicable) as of a recent date by the Secretary of State of the state of its organization, (B) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such Loan Party authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which such person is a party and, in the case of Borrower, the borrowings hereunder, and that such resolutions have not been modified, rescinded or amended and are in full force and effect and (C) as to the incumbency and specimen signature of each officer executing any Loan Document or any other document delivered in connection herewith on behalf of such Loan Party (together with a certificate of another officer as to the incumbency and specimen signature of the secretary or assistant secretary executing the certificate in this clause (i));
 
 
(ii)  a certificate as to the good standing of each Loan Party (in so-called “long-form” if available) as of a recent date, from such Secretary of State (or other applicable Governmental Authority); and
 
 
(iii)  such other documents as the Lenders, the Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or the Arranger may reasonably request.
 
 
(c)  Officers Certificate.  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of Borrower, confirming compliance with the conditions precedent set forth in this Section 4.01 and Sections 4.02(b), (c) and (d).
 
 
(d)  Financings and Other Transactions, etc.
 
 
(i)  The Transactions shall have been consummated or shall be consummated simultaneously on the Closing Date, in each case in all material respects in accordance with the terms hereof and the terms of the Transaction Documents, without the waiver or amendment of any such terms not approved by the Administrative Agent and the Arranger other than any waiver or amendment thereof that is not materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders.
 
 
(ii)  The Equity Financing shall have been consummated prior to the Closing Date.  The terms of the Equity Financing shall not require any payments or other distributions of cash or property in respect thereof other than payments in kind, or any purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions thereof for cash or property other than payments in kind, in each case prior to the payment in full of all obligations under the Loan Documents, except as permitted by the Loan Documents.  Including the Net Cash Proceeds of the Equity Financing, immediately prior to the consummation of the Transactions on the Closing Date, Borrower shall have cash on the balance sheet of not less than $590.7 million.
 
 
(iii)  The Lenders shall be satisfied with the management, capitalization, the terms and conditions of any equity arrangements and the corporate or other organizational structure of the Companies (after giving effect to the Transactions) and any indemnities, employment and other arrangements entered into in connection with the Transactions.
 
 
(iv)  The Refinancing shall have been consummated in full to the satisfaction of the Lenders with all liens in favor of the existing lenders being unconditionally released; the Administrative Agent shall have received a “pay-off” letter in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent with respect to all debt being refinanced in the Refinancing; and the Administrative Agent shall have received from any person holding any Lien securing any such debt, such lien termination statements, mortgage releases, releases of assignments of leases and rents, releases of security interests in Intellectual Property and other instruments, in each case in proper form for recording, as the Administrative Agent shall have reasonably requested to release and terminate of record the Liens securing such debt.
 
 
(e)  Financial Statements; Pro Forma Balance Sheet; Projections.  The Administrative Agent shall have received and shall be satisfied with the form and substance of the financial statements described in Section 3.04 and with the forecasts of the financial performance of Borrower, the Acquired Business and their respective Subsidiaries.
 
 
(f)  Indebtedness and Minority Interests.  After giving effect to the Transactions and the other transactions contemplated hereby, no Company shall have outstanding any Indebtedness or preferred stock other than (i) the Loans and Credit Extensions hereunder, (ii) Indebtedness under the Existing Senior Subordinated Notes Documents, (iii) the Indebtedness listed on Schedule 6.01(b) and (iv) Indebtedness owed to Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor.
 
 
(g)  Opinions of Counsel.  The Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself, the other Agents, the Arranger, the Lenders and the Issuing Bank, a favorable written opinion of (i) Perkins Coie LLP, special counsel for the Loan Parties, (ii) each local and foreign counsel listed on Schedule 4.01(g), in each case (A) dated the Closing Date, (B) addressed to the Agents, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders and (C) covering the matters set forth in Exhibit N and such other matters relating to the Loan Documents and the Transactions as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request, and (iii) a copy of each legal opinion delivered under the other Transaction Documents, accompanied by reliance letters from the party delivering such opinion authorizing the Agents, Lenders and the Issuing Bank to rely thereon as if such opinion were addressed to them.
 
 
(h)  Solvency Certificate.  The Administrative Agent shall have received a solvency certificate in the form of Exhibit O, dated the Closing Date and signed by the chief financial officer of Borrower.
 
 
(i)  Requirements of Law.  The Lenders shall be satisfied that Borrower, its Subsidiaries and the Transactions shall be in full compliance with all material Requirements of Law, including Regulations T, U and X of the Board, and shall have received satisfactory evidence of such compliance reasonably requested by them.
 
 
(j)  Consents.  The Lenders shall be satisfied that all requisite Governmental Authorities and third parties shall have approved or consented to the Transactions, and there shall be no governmental or judicial action, actual or threatened, that has or would have, singly or in the aggregate, a reasonable likelihood of restraining, preventing or imposing burdensome conditions on the Transactions or the other transactions contemplated hereby.
 
 
(k)  Litigation.  There shall be no litigation, public or private, or administrative proceedings, governmental investigation or other legal or regulatory developments, actual or threatened, that, singly or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or could materially and adversely affect the ability of Borrower and the Subsidiaries to fully and timely perform their respective obligations under the Transaction Documents, or the ability of the parties to consummate the financings contemplated hereby or the other Transactions.
 
 
(l)  Sources and Uses.  The sources and uses of the Loans shall be as set forth in Section 3.12.
 
 
(m)  Fees.  The Arranger and Administrative Agent shall have received all Fees and other amounts due and payable on or prior to the Closing Date, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all out-of-pocket expenses (including the legal fees and expenses of special counsel to the Agents, and the fees and expenses of any local counsel, foreign counsel, appraisers, consultants and other advisors) required to be reimbursed or paid by Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document.
 
 
(n)  Personal Property Requirements.  The Collateral Agent shall have received:
 
 
(i)  all certificates, agreements or instruments representing or evidencing the Securities Collateral accompanied by instruments of transfer and stock powers undated and endorsed in blank;
 
 
(ii)  the Intercompany Note executed by and among Borrower and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors, accompanied by instruments of transfer undated and endorsed in blank;
 
 
(iii)  all other certificates, agreements, including Control Agreements, or instruments necessary to perfect the Collateral Agent’s security interest in all Chattel Paper, all Instruments, all Deposit Accounts and all Investment Property of each Loan Party (as each such term is defined in the Security Agreement and to the extent required by the Security Agreement);
 
 
(iv)  UCC financing statements in appropriate form for filing under the UCC, filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and United States Copyright Office and such other documents under applicable Requirements of Law in each jurisdiction as may be necessary or appropriate or, in the opinion of the Collateral Agent, desirable to perfect the Liens created, or purported to be created, by the Security Documents and, with respect to all UCC financing statements required to be filed pursuant to the Loan Documents, evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that Borrower has retained, at its sole cost and expense, a service provider acceptable to the Administrative Agent for the tracking of all such financing statements and notification to the Administrative Agent, of, among other things, the upcoming lapse or expiration thereof;
 
 
(v)  certified copies of UCC, United States Patent and Trademark Office and United States Copyright Office, tax and judgment lien searches, bankruptcy and pending lawsuit searches or equivalent reports or searches, each of a recent date listing all effective financing statements, lien notices or comparable documents that name any Loan Party as debtor and that are filed in those state and county jurisdictions in which any property of any Loan Party is located and the state and county jurisdictions in which any Loan Party is organized or maintains its principal place of business and such other searches that the Collateral Agent deems necessary or appropriate, none of which encumber the Collateral covered or intended to be covered by the Security Documents (other than Permitted Collateral Liens or any other Liens acceptable to the Collateral Agent);
 
 
(vi)  with respect to each location set forth on Schedule 4.01(n)(vi), a Landlord Access Agreement or Bailee Letter, as applicable; provided that no such Landlord Access Agreement or Bailee Letter shall be required with respect to any Real Property that could not be obtained after the Loan Party that is the lessee of such Real Property or owner of the inventory or other personal property Collateral stored with the bailee thereof, as applicable, shall have used commercially reasonable efforts to do so; and
 
 
(vii)  evidence acceptable to the Collateral Agent of payment or arrangements for payment by the Loan Parties of all applicable recording taxes, fees, charges, costs and expenses required for the recording of the Security Documents.
 
 
(o)  Real Property Requirements.  The Collateral Agent shall have received:
 
 
(i)  a Mortgage encumbering each Mortgaged Property in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, duly executed and acknowledged by each Loan Party that is the owner of or holder of any interest in such Mortgaged Property, and otherwise in form for recording in the recording office of each applicable political subdivision where each such Mortgaged Property is situated, together with such certificates, affidavits, questionnaires or returns as shall be required in connection with the recording or filing thereof to create a lien under applicable Requirements of Law, and such financing statements and any other instruments necessary to grant a mortgage lien under the laws of any applicable jurisdiction, all of which shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Collateral Agent;
 
 
(ii)  with respect to each Mortgaged Property, such consents, approvals, amendments, supplements, estoppels, tenant subordination agreements or other instruments as necessary to consummate the Transactions or as shall reasonably be deemed necessary by the Collateral Agent in order for the owner or holder of the fee or leasehold interest constituting such Mortgaged Property to grant the Lien contemplated by the Mortgage with respect to such Mortgaged Property;
 
 
(iii)  with respect to each Mortgage, a policy of title insurance (or marked up title insurance commitment having the effect of a policy of title insurance) insuring the Lien of such Mortgage as a valid first mortgage Lien on the Mortgaged Property and fixtures described therein in the amount equal to not less than the fair market value of such Mortgaged Property and fixtures, which fair market value is set forth on Schedule 4.01(o)(iii), which policy (or such marked-up commitment) (each, a “Title Policy”) shall (A) be issued by the Title Company, (B) to the extent necessary, include such reinsurance arrangements (with provisions for direct access, if necessary) as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, (C) contain a “tie-in” or “cluster” endorsement, if available under applicable law (i.e., policies which insure against losses regardless of location or allocated value of the insured property up to a stated maximum coverage amount), (D) have been supplemented by such customary endorsements (or where such endorsements are not available, opinions of special counsel, architects or other professionals reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent) as shall be reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent (including, without limitation, endorsements on matters relating to usury, first loss, last Dollar, zoning, contiguity, revolving credit, doing business, non-imputation, public road access, survey, variable rate, environmental lien, subdivision, mortgage recording tax, separate tax lot, revolving credit, and so-called comprehensive coverage over covenants and restrictions), and (E) contain no exceptions to title other than exceptions acceptable to the Collateral Agent;
 
 
(iv)  with respect to each Mortgaged Property, such affidavits, certificates, information (including financial data) and instruments of indemnification (including a so-called “gap” indemnification) as shall be required to induce the Title Company to issue the Title Policy/ies and endorsements contemplated above;
 
 
(v)  evidence reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent of payment by Borrower of all Title Policy premiums, search and examination charges, escrow charges and related charges, mortgage recording taxes, fees, charges, costs and expenses required for the recording of the Mortgages and issuance of the Title Policies referred to above;
 
 
(vi)  with respect to each Real Property or Mortgaged Property, copies of all Leases in which Borrower or any Subsidiary holds the lessor’s interest or other agreements relating to possessory interests, if any.  To the extent any of the foregoing affect any Mortgaged Property, such agreement shall be subordinate to the Lien of the Mortgage to be recorded against such Mortgaged Property, either expressly by its terms or pursuant to a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement, and shall otherwise be acceptable to the Collateral Agent;
 
 
(vii)  with respect to each Mortgaged Property, each Company shall have made all notifications, registrations and filings, to the extent required by, and in accordance with, all Governmental Real Property Disclosure Requirements applicable to such Mortgaged Property;
 
 
(viii)  copies of existing Surveys (if any) with respect to each Mortgaged Property; and
 
 
(ix)  to the extent applicable, a completed Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property.
 
 
(p)  Insurance.  The Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of, or a certificate as to coverage under, the insurance policies required by Section 5.04 and the applicable provisions of the Security Documents, each of which shall (except as may otherwise be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) be endorsed or otherwise amended to include a “standard” or “New York” lender’s loss payable or mortgagee endorsement, or shall name the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, as additional insured, as applicable, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
 
 
(q)  USA Patriot Act.  The Lenders shall have received, sufficiently in advance of the Closing Date, all documentation and other information that may be required by the Lenders in order to enable compliance with applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the United States PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) including the information described in Section 10.13.
 
Section 4.02  Conditions to All Credit Extensions
 
.  The obligation of each Lender and each Issuing Bank to make any Credit Extension (including the initial Credit Extension) shall be subject to, and to the satisfaction of, each of the conditions precedent set forth below.
 
 
(a)  Notice; Certificate.  The Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.03 (or such notice shall have been deemed given in accordance with Section 2.03 pursuant to the terms hereof) if Loans are being requested or, in the case of the issuance, amendment, extension or renewal of a Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent shall have received an LC Request as required by Section 2.18(b) or, in the case of the Borrowing of a Swingline Loan, the Swingline Lender and the Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.17(b), in each case, together with a certificate of a Financial Officer of Borrower stating that the incurrence of such Indebtedness is permitted under the terms of the Existing Senior Subordinated Notes Documents (and any refinancings of any thereof permitted under Section 6.01(b)(ii), as applicable).
 
 
(b)  No Default.  Borrower and each other Loan Party shall be in compliance in all material respects with all the terms and provisions set forth herein and in each other Loan Document on its part to be observed or performed, and, at the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Credit Extension and the application of the proceeds thereof, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such date.
 
 
(c)  Representations and Warranties.  Each of the representations and warranties made by any Loan Party set forth in Article III hereof or in any other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects) on and as of the date of such Credit Extension with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects (or, if qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect”, true and correct in all respects) as of such earlier date.
 
 
(d)  No Legal Bar.  No order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority shall purport to restrain any Lender from making any Loans to be made by it.  No injunction or other restraining order shall have been issued, shall be pending or noticed with respect to any action, suit or proceeding seeking to enjoin or otherwise prevent the consummation of, or to recover any damages or obtain relief as a result of, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the making of Loans hereunder.
 
 
Each of the delivery of a Borrowing Request or an LC Request and the acceptance by Borrower of the proceeds of such Credit Extension shall constitute a representation and warranty by Borrower and each other Loan Party that on the date of such Credit Extension (both immediately before and after giving effect to such Credit Extension and the application of the proceeds thereof) the conditions contained in Sections 4.02(b)-(d) have been satisfied.  Borrower shall provide such information (including calculations in reasonable detail of the covenants in Section 6.10) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request to confirm that the conditions in Sections 4.02(b)-(d) have been satisfied.
 
 
ARTICLE V                                
 
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
 
 
Each Loan Party warrants, covenants and agrees with each Lender that so long as this Agreement shall remain in effect and until the Commitments have been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan, all Fees and all other expenses or amounts payable under any Loan Document shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit have been canceled or have expired (or have been cash collateralized in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and all amounts drawn thereunder have been reimbursed in full, unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to:
 
Section 5.01  Financial Statements, Reports, etc
 
.  Furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:
 
 
(a)  Annual Reports.  As soon as available and in any event within 90 days (or such earlier date on which Borrower is required to file a Form 10-K under the Exchange Act) after the end of each fiscal year, beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2007, (i) the consolidated balance sheet of Borrower as of the end of such fiscal year and related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and stockholders’ equity for such fiscal year, in comparative form with such financial statements as of the end of, and for, the preceding fiscal year, and notes thereto (including a note with a consolidating balance sheet and statements of income and cash flows separating out Borrower and the Subsidiaries), all prepared in accordance with Regulation S-X and accompanied by an opinion of Deloitte & Touche LLP or other independent public accountants of recognized national standing reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which opinion shall not be qualified as to scope or contain any going concern or other qualification), stating that such financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of Borrower as of the dates and for the periods specified in accordance with GAAP, (ii) a management report in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent setting forth (A) statement of income items and Consolidated EBITDA of Borrower for such fiscal year, showing variance, by Dollar amount and percentage, from amounts for the previous fiscal year and budgeted amounts and (B) key operational information and statistics for such fiscal year consistent with internal and industry-wide reporting standards, and (iii) a narrative report and management’s discussion and analysis, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of the financial condition and results of operations of Borrower for such fiscal year, as compared to amounts for the previous fiscal year and budgeted amounts (it being understood that the information required by clauses (i) and (iii) may be furnished in the form of a Form 10-K);
 
 
(b)  Quarterly Reports.  As soon as available and in any event within 45 days (or such earlier date on which Borrower is required to file a Form 10-Q under the Exchange Act) after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year, beginning with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2007, (i) the consolidated balance sheet of Borrower as of the end of such fiscal quarter and related consolidated statements of income and cash flows for such fiscal quarter and for the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, in comparative form with the consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the comparable periods in the previous fiscal year, and notes thereto (including a note with a consolidating balance sheet and statements of income and cash flows separating out Borrower and the Subsidiaries), all prepared in accordance with Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and accompanied by a certificate of a Financial Officer stating that such financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of Borrower as of the date and for the periods specified in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, and on a basis consistent with audited financial statements referred to in clause (a) of this Section, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments, (ii) a management report in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent setting forth (A) statement of income items and Consolidated EBITDA of Borrower for such fiscal quarter and for the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, showing variance, by Dollar amount and percentage, from amounts for the comparable periods in the previous fiscal year and budgeted amounts and (B) key operational information and statistics for such fiscal quarter and for the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year consistent with internal and industry-wide reporting standards, and (iii) a narrative report and management’s discussion and analysis, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of the financial condition and results of operations for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, as compared to the comparable periods in the previous fiscal year and budgeted amounts (it being understood that the information required by clauses (i) and (iii) may be furnished in the form of a Form 10-Q);
 
 
(c)  Financial Officers Certificate.  (i)  Concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section 5.01(a) or (b), a Compliance Certificate (A) certifying that no Default has occurred or, if such a Default has occurred, specifying the nature and extent thereof and any corrective action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (B) beginning with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2007, setting forth computations in reasonable detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent demonstrating compliance with the covenants contained in Sections 6.07(f) and 6.10 and, concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section 5.01(a) above, setting forth Borrower’s calculation of Excess Cash Flow and Borrower’s calculations, as of the date of such certificate, of the Cumulative Excess Cash Flow Amount and the Cumulative Equity Amount, and (C) showing a reconciliation of Consolidated EBITDA to the net income set forth on the statement of income; and (ii) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section 5.01(a) above, beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2007, a report of the accounting firm opining on or certifying such financial statements stating that in the course of its regular audit of the financial statements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, which audit was conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, such accounting firm obtained no knowledge that any Event of Default insofar as it relates to financial or accounting matters has occurred or, if in the opinion of such accounting firm such an Event of Default has occurred, specifying the nature and extent thereof;
 
 
(d)  Financial Officers Certificate Regarding Collateral.  Concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section 5.01(a), a certificate of a Financial Officer setting forth the information required pursuant to the Perfection Certificate Supplement or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the date of the Perfection Certificate or latest Perfection Certificate Supplement;
 
 
(e)  Public Reports.  Promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by any Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions of said Commission, or with any national securities exchange, or distributed to holders of its Indebtedness pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Indebtedness (or any trustee, agent or other representative therefor), as the case may be;
 
 
(f)  Budgets.  Within 60 days after the beginning of each fiscal year, a budget for Borrower in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, but to include balance sheets, statements of income and sources and uses of cash, for (i) each month of such fiscal year prepared in detail and (ii) each fiscal year thereafter, through and including the fiscal year in which the Final Maturity Date occurs, prepared in summary form, in each case, with appropriate presentation and discussion of the principal assumptions upon which such budgets are based, accompanied by the statement of a Financial Officer of Borrower to the effect that the budget of Borrower is a reasonable estimate for the periods covered thereby and, promptly when available, any significant revisions of such budget;
 
 
(g)  Organization.  Concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section 5.01(a), an accurate organizational chart as required by Section 3.07(c), or confirmation that there are no changes to Schedule 10 to the Perfection Certificate;
 
 
(h)  Organizational Documents.  Promptly provide copies of any Organizational Documents that have been amended or modified in accordance with the terms hereof and deliver a copy of any notice of default given or received by any Company under any Organizational Document within 15 days after such Company gives or receives such notice; and
 
 
(i)  Other Information.  Promptly, from time to time, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of any Company, or compliance with the terms of any Loan Document, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.
 
Section 5.02  Litigation and Other Notices
 
.  Furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender written notice of the following promptly (and, in any event, within three Business Days of the occurrence thereof):
 
 
(a)  any Default, specifying the nature and extent thereof and the corrective action (if any) taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto;
 
 
(b)  the filing or commencement of, or any threat or notice of intention of any person to file or commence, any action, suit, litigation or proceeding, whether at law or in equity by or before any Governmental Authority, (i) against any Company or any Affiliate thereof that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) with respect to any Loan Document;
 
 
(c)  any development that has resulted in, or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
 
 
(d)  the occurrence of a Casualty Event with respect to any material property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; and
 
 
(e)  (i) the incurrence of any material Lien (other than Permitted Collateral Liens) on, or claim asserted against any of the Collateral or (ii) the occurrence of any other event which could materially affect the value of the Collateral.
 
Section 5.03  Existence; Businesses and Properties
 
(a)  Do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence, except as otherwise expressly permitted under Section 6.05 or Section 6.06 or, in the case of any Subsidiary, where the failure to perform such obligations, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
 
(b)  Do or cause to be done all things necessary to obtain, preserve, renew, extend and keep in full force and effect the rights, licenses, permits, privileges, franchises, authorizations, patents, copyrights, trademarks and trade names material to the conduct of its business; pay and perform its obligations under all Acquisition Documents and all material Leases; conduct and operate such business in substantially the manner in which it is presently conducted and operated; comply with all applicable Requirements of Law (including any and all zoning, building, Environmental Law, ordinance, code or approval or any building permits or any restrictions of record or agreements affecting the Real Property) and decrees and orders of any Governmental Authority, whether now in effect or hereafter enacted, except where the failure to comply, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; pay and perform its obligations under all Loan Documents; and at all times maintain, preserve and protect all property material to the conduct of such business and keep such property in good repair, working order and condition (other than wear and tear occurring in the ordinary course of business) and from time to time make, or cause to be made, all needful and proper repairs, renewals, additions, improvements and replacements thereto necessary in order that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly conducted at all times; provided that nothing in this Section 5.03(b) shall prevent (i) sales of property, consolidations or mergers by or involving any Company in accordance with Section 6.05 or Section 6.06; (ii) the withdrawal by any Company of its qualification as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction where such withdrawal, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or (iii) the abandonment by any Company of any rights, franchises, licenses, trademarks, trade names, copyrights or patents that such person reasonably determines are not useful to its business or no longer commercially desirable.
 
Section 5.04  Insurance
 
(a)  Generally.  Keep its insurable property adequately insured at all times by financially sound and reputable insurers; maintain such other insurance, to such extent and against such risks as is customary with companies in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations, including insurance with respect to Mortgaged Properties and other properties material to the business of the Companies against such casualties and contingencies and of such types and in such amounts with such deductibles as is customary in the case of similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations, including (i) physical hazard insurance on an “all risk” basis, (ii) commercial general liability against claims for bodily injury, death or property damage covering any and all insurable claims, (iii) explosion insurance in respect of any boilers, machinery or similar apparatus constituting Collateral, (iv) business interruption insurance, (v) worker’s compensation insurance and such other insurance as may be required by any Requirement of Law and (vi) such other insurance against risks as the Administrative Agent may from time to time require (such policies to be in such form and amounts and having such coverage as may be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent); provided that with respect to physical hazard insurance, neither the Collateral Agent nor the applicable Company shall agree to the adjustment of any material claim thereunder without the consent of the other (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, further, that no consent of any Company shall be required during an Event of Default.
 
 
(b)  Requirements of Insurance.  All such insurance policies held by Loan Parties shall (except as may otherwise be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) (i) provide that no cancellation, material reduction in amount or material change in coverage thereof shall be effective until at least 30 days after receipt by the Collateral Agent of written notice thereof, (ii) name the Collateral Agent as mortgagee (in the case of property insurance) or additional insured on behalf of the Secured Parties (in the case of liability insurance) or loss payee (in the case of property insurance), as applicable, (iii) if reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, include a breach of warranty clause and (iv) be reasonably satisfactory in all other respects to the Collateral Agent.
 
 
(c)  Notice to Agents.  Notify the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent immediately whenever any separate insurance concurrent in form or contributing in the event of loss with that required to be maintained under this Section 5.04 is taken out by any Company; and promptly deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent a duplicate original copy of such policy or policies.
 
 
(d)  Flood Insurance.  With respect to each Mortgaged Property, obtain flood insurance in such total amount as the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may from time to time require, if at any time the area in which any improvements located on any Mortgaged Property is designated a “flood hazard area” in any Flood Insurance Rate Map published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency), and otherwise comply with the National Flood Insurance Program as set forth in the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as amended from time to time.
 
 
(e)  Brokers Report.  Deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent and the Lenders a report of a reputable insurance broker with respect to such insurance and such supplemental reports with respect thereto as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably request.
 
 
(f)  Mortgaged Properties.  No Loan Party that is an owner of Mortgaged Property shall take any action that is reasonably likely to be the basis for termination, revocation or denial of any insurance coverage required to be maintained under such Loan Party’s respective Mortgage or that could be the basis for a defense to any claim under any Insurance Policy maintained in respect of the Premises, and each Loan Party shall otherwise comply in all material respects with all Insurance Requirements in respect of the Premises; provided, however, that each Loan Party may, at its own expense and after written notice to the Administrative Agent, (i) contest the applicability or enforceability of any such Insurance Requirements by appropriate legal proceedings, the prosecution of which does not constitute a basis for cancellation or revocation of any insurance coverage required under this Section 5.04 or (ii) cause the Insurance Policy containing any such Insurance Requirement to be replaced by a new policy complying with the provisions of this Section 5.04.
 
Section 5.05  Obligations and Taxes
 
(a)  Payment of Obligations.  Pay its Indebtedness and other obligations promptly and in accordance with their terms and pay and discharge promptly when due all Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or in respect of its property, before the same shall become delinquent or in default, as well as all lawful claims for labor, services, materials and supplies or otherwise that, if unpaid, might give rise to a Lien other than a Permitted Lien upon such properties or any part thereof; provided that such payment and discharge shall not be required with respect to any such Tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim so long as (x)(i) the validity or amount thereof shall be contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings timely instituted and diligently conducted and the applicable Company shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP, (ii) such contest operates to suspend collection of the contested obligation, Tax, assessment or charge and enforcement of a Lien other than a Permitted Lien and (iii) in the case of Collateral, the applicable Company shall have otherwise complied with the Contested Collateral Lien Conditions and (y) the failure to pay could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
 
(b)  Filing of Returns.  Timely and correctly file all material Tax Returns required to be filed by it.  Withhold, collect and remit all Taxes that it is required to collect, withhold or remit.
 
 
(c)  Tax Shelter Reporting.  Borrower does not intend to treat the Loans as being a “reportable transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4.  In the event Borrower determines to take any action inconsistent with such intention, it will promptly notify the Administrative Agent thereof.
 
Section 5.06  Employee Benefits
 
(a)  Comply in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code and (b) furnish to the Administrative Agent (x) as soon as possible after, and in any event within five days after any Responsible Officer of any Company or any ERISA Affiliates of any Company knows or has reason to know that, any ERISA Event has occurred that, alone or together with any other ERISA Event could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Companies or any of their ERISA Affiliates in an aggregate amount exceeding $10.0 million or the imposition of Liens securing actual or asserted liability in an aggregate amount exceeding $10.0 million, a statement of a Financial Officer of Borrower setting forth details as to such ERISA Event and the action, if any, that the Companies propose to take with respect thereto, and (y) upon request by the Administrative Agent, copies of (i) each Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the annual report (Form 5500 Series) filed by any Company or any ERISA Affiliate with the Internal Revenue Service with respect to each Plan; (ii) the most recent actuarial valuation report for each Plan; (iii) all notices received by any Company or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan sponsor or any governmental agency concerning an ERISA Event; and (iv) such other documents or governmental reports or filings relating to any Plan (or employee benefit plan sponsored or contributed to by any Company) as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request.
 
Section 5.07  Maintaining Records; Access to Properties and Inspections; Annual Meetings
 
(a)  Keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP and all Requirements of Law are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities.  Each Company will permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender to visit and inspect the financial records and the property of such Company at reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested and to make extracts from and copies of such financial records, and permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender to discuss the affairs, finances, accounts and condition of any Company with Responsible Officers thereof and advisors therefor (including independent accountants).
 
 
(b)  Within 150 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Companies, at the request of the Administrative Agent or Required Lenders, hold a meeting (at a mutually agreeable location, venue and time or, at the option of the Administrative Agent, by conference call, the costs of such venue or call to be paid by Borrower) with all Lenders who choose to attend such meeting, at which meeting shall be reviewed the financial results of the previous fiscal year and the financial condition of the Companies and the budgets presented for the current fiscal year of the Companies.
 
Section 5.08  Use of Proceeds
 
.  Use the proceeds of the Loans only for the purposes set forth in Section 3.12 and request the issuance of Letters of Credit only for the purposes set forth in the definition of Commercial Letter of Credit or Standby Letter of Credit, as the case may be.
 
Section 5.09  Compliance with Environmental Laws; Environmental Reports
 
(a)  Comply, and cause all lessees and other persons occupying Real Property owned, operated or leased by any Company to comply, in all material respects with all Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits applicable to its operations and Real Property; obtain and renew all material Environmental Permits applicable to its operations and Real Property; and conduct all Responses required by, and in accordance with, Environmental Laws; provided that no Company shall be required to undertake any Response to the extent that its obligation to do so is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings and appropriate reserves are being maintained with respect to such circumstances in accordance with GAAP.
 
 
(b)  If a Default caused by reason of a breach of Section 3.18 or Section 5.09(a) shall have occurred and be continuing for more than 20 days without the Companies commencing activities reasonably likely to cure such Default in accordance with Environmental Laws, at the written request of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders through the Administrative Agent, provide to the Lenders within 45 days after such request, at the expense of Borrower, an environmental assessment report regarding the matters which are the subject of such Default, including, where appropriate, soil and/or groundwater sampling, prepared by an environmental consulting firm and, in the form and substance, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and indicating the presence or absence of Hazardous Materials and the estimated cost of any compliance or Response to address them.
 
Section 5.10  Additional Collateral; Additional Subsidiary Guarantors
 
(a)  Subject to this Section 5.10, with respect to any property acquired after the Closing Date by any Loan Party that is intended to be subject to the Lien created by any of the Security Documents but is not so subject, promptly (and in any event within 30 days after the acquisition thereof) (i) execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent such amendments or supplements to the relevant Security Documents or such other documents as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall deem necessary or advisable to grant to the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties, a Lien on such property subject to no Liens other than Permitted Collateral Liens, and (ii) take all actions necessary to cause such Lien to be duly perfected to the extent required by such Security Document in accordance with all applicable Requirements of Law, including the filing of financing statements in such jurisdictions as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent.  Borrower shall otherwise take such actions and execute and/or deliver to the Collateral Agent such documents as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall require to confirm the validity, perfection and priority of the Lien of the Security Documents on such after-acquired properties.
 
 
(b)  With respect to any person that is or becomes a Subsidiary after the Closing Date, promptly (and in any event within 30 days after such person becomes a Subsidiary (it being understood that for purposes of this clause (b), any Subsidiary with respect to which the second sentence of this clause (b) applies shall be deemed to have become a Subsidiary at such time as the provisions of the second sentence of this clause (b) shall cease to apply) (i) deliver to the Collateral Agent the certificates, if any, representing all of the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary, together with undated stock powers or other appropriate instruments of transfer executed and delivered in blank by a duly authorized officer of the holder(s) of such Equity Interests, and all intercompany notes owing from such Subsidiary to any Loan Party together with instruments of transfer executed and delivered in blank by a duly authorized officer of such Loan Party and (ii) cause such new Subsidiary (A) to execute a Joinder Agreement or such comparable documentation to become a Subsidiary Guarantor and a joinder agreement to the applicable Security Agreement, substantially in the form annexed thereto or, in the case of a Foreign Subsidiary, execute a security agreement compatible with the laws of such Foreign Subsidiary’s jurisdiction in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and (B) to take all actions necessary or advisable in the opinion of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to cause the Lien created by the applicable Security Agreement to be duly perfected to the extent required by such agreement in accordance with all applicable Requirements of Law, including the filing of financing statements in such jurisdictions as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) (1) the Equity Interests required to be delivered to the Collateral Agent upon the creation or acquisition of a Foreign Subsidiary after the Closing Date pursuant to clause (i) of this Section 5.10(b) shall not include any Equity Interests of a Foreign Subsidiary created or acquired after the Closing Date, and (2) no Foreign Subsidiary shall be required to take the actions specified in clause (ii) of this Section 5.10(b), if, in the case of either clause (1) or (2), doing so would constitute an investment of earnings in United States property under Section 956 (or a successor provision) of the Code, which investment would or could reasonably be expected to trigger an increase in the net income of a United States shareholder of such Subsidiary pursuant to Section 951 (or a successor provision) of the Code, as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent; provided that this exception shall not apply to (A) Voting Stock of any Subsidiary which is a first-tier controlled foreign corporation (as defined in Section 957(a) of the Code) representing 66% of the total voting power of all outstanding Voting Stock of such Subsidiary and (B) 100% of the Equity Interests not constituting Voting Stock of any such Subsidiary, except that any such Equity Interests constituting “stock entitled to vote” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.956-2(c)(2) shall be treated as Voting Stock for purposes of this Section 5.10(b) and (y) (1) the Equity Interests required to be delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to clause (i) of this Section 5.10(b) shall not include any Equity Interests of an Outsourcing Project Subsidiary so long as the terms of any Outsourcing Project Indebtedness of such Outsourcing Project Subsidiary permitted under Section 6.01(m) (or the terms of any related Outsourcing Project Guarantee permitted under Section 6.01(m)) preclude the pledge of the Equity Interests of such Outsourcing Project Subsidiary and (2) no Outsourcing Project Subsidiary shall be required to take the actions specified in clause (ii) of this Section 5.10(b) so long as such Outsourcing Project Subsidiary has any Outsourcing Project Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(m) that by its terms precludes such Outsourcing Project Subsidiary from becoming party this Agreement and any applicable Security Documents.
 
 
(c)  Promptly grant to the Collateral Agent, within 30 days of the acquisition thereof, a security interest in and Mortgage on (i) each Real Property owned in fee by such Loan Party as is acquired by such Loan Party after the Closing Date and that, together with any improvements thereon, individually has a fair market value of at least $2.5 million, and (ii) unless the Collateral Agent otherwise consents, each leased Real Property of such Loan Party (other than leased Real Property used primarily for office space of Loan Parties) which lease individually has a fair market value of at least $2.5 million, in each case, as additional security for the Secured Obligations (unless the subject property is already mortgaged to a third party to the extent permitted by Section 6.02).  Such Mortgages shall be granted pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent and shall constitute valid and enforceable perfected Liens subject only to Permitted Collateral Liens or other Liens acceptable to the Collateral Agent.  The Mortgages or instruments related thereto shall be duly recorded or filed in such manner and in such places as are required by law to establish, perfect, preserve and protect the Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent required to be granted pursuant to the Mortgages and all taxes, fees and other charges payable in connection therewith shall be paid in full.  Such Loan Party shall otherwise take such actions and execute and/or deliver to the Collateral Agent such documents as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall require to confirm the validity, perfection and priority of the Lien of any existing Mortgage or new Mortgage against such after-acquired Real Property (including a Title Policy, a Survey (or such other information as is sufficient to allow the issuance of the Title Policy in respect of such Mortgage as an ALTA extended coverage mortgagee title insurance policy) and local counsel opinion (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent) in respect of such Mortgage).
 
 
(d)  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, this Section 5.10 shall not require the creation or perfection of pledges of or security interests in, or the obtaining of title insurance or surveys with respect to, any particular assets if and for so long as, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, the cost of creating or perfecting such pledges or security interests in such assets or obtaining title insurance or surveys in respect of such assets shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or any Security Document, the Collateral Agent may grant extensions of time for the perfection of security interests in or the obtaining of title insurance or surveys with respect to particular assets where it determines, in its sole discretion, that perfection cannot be accomplished without undue effort or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required by this Agreement or the Security Documents.
 
Section 5.11  Security Interests; Further Assurances
 
.  Promptly, upon the reasonable request of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender, at Borrower’s expense, execute, acknowledge and deliver, or cause the execution, acknowledgment and delivery of, and thereafter register, file or record, or cause to be registered, filed or recorded, in an appropriate governmental office, any document or instrument supplemental to or confirmatory of the Security Documents or otherwise deemed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent reasonably necessary or desirable for the continued validity, perfection and priority of the Liens on the Collateral covered thereby subject to no other Liens other than Permitted Collateral Liens, or obtain any consents or waivers as may be necessary or appropriate in connection therewith.  Deliver or cause to be delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent from time to time such other documentation, consents, authorizations, approvals and orders in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent as the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall reasonably deem necessary to perfect or maintain the Liens on the Collateral pursuant to the Security Documents.  Upon the exercise by the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender of any power, right, privilege or remedy pursuant to any Loan Document which requires any consent, approval, registration, qualification or authorization of any Governmental Authority execute and deliver all applications, certifications, instruments and other documents and papers that the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or such Lender may require.  If the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders determine that they are required by a Requirement of Law to have appraisals prepared in respect of the Real Property of any Loan Party constituting Collateral, Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent appraisals that satisfy the applicable requirements of the Real Estate Appraisal Reform Amendments of FIRREA and are otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.
 
Section 5.12  Information Regarding Collateral
 
(a)  Not effect any change (i) in any Loan Party’s legal name, (ii) in the location of any Loan Party’s chief executive office, (iii) in any Loan Party’s identity or organizational structure, (iv) in any Loan Party’s Federal Taxpayer Identification Number or organizational identification number, if any, or (v) in any Loan Party’s jurisdiction of organization (in each case, including by merging with or into any other entity, reorganizing, dissolving, liquidating, reorganizing or organizing in any other jurisdiction), until (A) it shall have given the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent not less than 30 days’ prior written notice (in the form of an Officer’s Certificate), or such lesser notice period agreed to by the Collateral Agent, of its intention so to do, clearly describing such change and providing such other information in connection therewith as the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent may reasonably request and (B) it shall have taken all action reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent to maintain the perfection and priority of the security interest of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in the Collateral, if applicable.  Each Loan Party agrees to promptly provide the Collateral Agent with certified Organizational Documents reflecting any of the changes described in the preceding sentence.  Each Loan Party also agrees to promptly notify the Collateral Agent of any change in the location of any office in which it maintains books or records relating to Collateral owned by it or any office or facility at which Collateral is located (including the establishment of any such new office or facility), other than changes in location to a Mortgaged Property or a leased property subject to a Landlord Access Agreement.
 
 
(b)  Concurrently with the delivery of financial statements pursuant to Section 5.01(a), deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent a Perfection Certificate Supplement (to the extent there has occurred any change in the information disclosed in the Perfection Certificate or the most recently delivered Perfection Certificate Supplement, as the case may be) and a certificate of a Financial Officer and the chief legal officer of Borrower certifying that all UCC financing statements (including fixture filings, as applicable) or other appropriate filings, recordings or registrations, including all refilings, rerecordings and reregistrations, containing a description of the Collateral have been filed of record in each governmental, municipal or other appropriate office in each jurisdiction necessary to protect and perfect the security interests and Liens under the Security Documents for a period of not less than 18 months after the date of such certificate (except as noted therein with respect to any continuation statements to be filed within such period).
 
Section 5.13  Post-Closing Covenants
 
.  Execute and deliver the documents and complete the tasks set forth on Schedule 5.13, in each case within the time limits specified on such schedule.
 
Section 5.14  Affirmative Covenants with Respect to Leases
 
.  With respect to each Lease where a Loan Party is the lessor, the respective Loan Party shall perform all the obligations imposed upon the landlord under such Lease and enforce all of the tenant’s obligations thereunder, except where the failure to so perform or enforce could not reasonably be expected to result in a Property Material Adverse Effect.
 
 
ARTICLE VI                                
 
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
 
 
Each Loan Party warrants, covenants and agrees with each Lender that, so long as this Agreement shall remain in effect and until the Commitments have been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan, all Fees and all other expenses or amounts payable under any Loan Document have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit have been canceled or have expired (or have been cash collateralized in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and all amounts drawn thereunder have been reimbursed in full, unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, no Loan Party will, nor will they cause or permit any Subsidiaries to:
 
Section 6.01  Indebtedness
 
.  Incur, create, assume or permit to exist, directly or indirectly, any Indebtedness, except
 
 
(a)  Indebtedness incurred under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
 
 
(b)  (i) (x) Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 6.01(b), (y) Indebtedness of Borrower and Subsidiary Guarantors under the Senior Subordinated Note Documents and (z) Indebtedness under the Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes Documents and (ii) refinancings of Indebtedness described in the foregoing clause (i); provided that (A) any such refinancing Indebtedness is in an aggregate principal amount not greater than the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness being renewed or refinanced, plus the amount of any premiums required to be paid thereon and reasonable fees and expenses associated therewith, (B) such refinancing Indebtedness has a later or equal final maturity and longer or equal weighted average life than the Indebtedness being renewed or refinanced and (C) the covenants, events of default, subordination and other provisions thereof (including any guarantees thereof) shall be, in the aggregate, no less favorable to the Lenders than (1) those contained in the Indebtedness being renewed or refinanced or (2) in the case of a refinancing of Indebtedness under the Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes Documents, those contained in the Senior Subordinated Note Documents (or any refinancing of the Senior Subordinated Note Documents permitted hereby) (for the avoidance of doubt, it being expressly understood and agreed that any such refinancing Indebtedness that refinances Subordinated Indebtedness shall be required to be Subordinated Indebtedness);
 
 
(c)  Indebtedness under Hedging Obligations with respect to interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates or commodity prices, in each case not entered into for speculative purposes; provided that if such Hedging Obligations relate to interest rates, (i) such Hedging Obligations relate to payment obligations on Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred by the Loan Documents and (ii) the notional principal amount of such Hedging Obligations at the time incurred does not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness to which such Hedging Obligations relate;
 
 
(d)  Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.04(a) and (f);
 
 
(e)  Indebtedness in respect of Purchase Money Obligations and Capital Lease Obligations, and refinancings or renewals thereof, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $20.0 million at any time outstanding;
 
 
(f)  Indebtedness incurred by Foreign Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount not to exceed $30.0 million at any time outstanding;
 
 
(g)  Indebtedness in respect of bid, performance or surety bonds, workers’ compensation claims, self-insurance obligations and bankers acceptances issued for the account of any Company in the ordinary course of business, including guarantees or obligations of any Company with respect to letters of credit supporting such bid, performance or surety bonds, workers’ compensation claims, self-insurance obligations and bankers acceptances (in each case other than for an obligation for money borrowed);
 
 
(h)  Contingent Obligations of any Loan Party in respect of Indebtedness otherwise permitted under this Section 6.01 (other than Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(k) and (m)); provided that any such Contingent Obligations in respect of Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(b) and (l) shall be Subordinated Indebtedness, and the subordination provisions thereof shall be, in the aggregate, no less favorable to the Lenders than those contained in the Indebtedness under Section 6.01(b) or (l) with respect to which such Contingent Obligations relate;
 
 
(i)  Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently (except in the case of daylight overdrafts) drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business; provided, however, that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five Business Days (or such longer period as may be determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) of incurrence;
 
 
(j)  Indebtedness arising in connection with endorsement of instruments for deposit in the ordinary course of business;
 
 
(k)  unsecured Indebtedness of any Company in an aggregate amount not to exceed $50.0 million at any time outstanding;
 
 
(l)  unsecured Subordinated Indebtedness of Borrower in an aggregate amount not exceeding $100,000,000 at any time outstanding; provided that (i) the proceeds thereof are used either (x) to repay the Obligations hereunder or (y) to consummate Permitted Acquisitions and (ii) (A) no part of the principal part of such Indebtedness shall have a maturity date earlier than the 180th day following the Term Loan Maturity Date, (B) after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness on a Pro Forma Basis, Borrower shall be in compliance with all covenants set forth in Section 6.10 as of the most recent Test Period (assuming, for purposes of Section 6.10(a) and (b), that such incurrence of Indebtedness, and each other incurrence of Indebtedness under this Section 6.01(l) consummated since the first day of the relevant Test Period for each of the financial covenants set forth in Section 6.10 ending on or prior to the date of such incurrence of Indebtedness, had occurred on the first day of such relevant Test Period) and Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an Officer’s Certificate to such effect setting forth in reasonable detail the computations necessary to determine such compliance, (C) at the time of the incurrence of such Indebtedness and after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing and (D) the documentation governing such Indebtedness contains customary market terms (including subordination terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent); and
 
 
(m)  (i) Outsourcing Project Indebtedness incurred to finance the acquisition, construction or operation of Outsourcing Project Assets and any refinancings thereof if (x) such refinancing Indebtedness does not increase the principal amount thereof and is issued on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (including a maturity date not earlier than the maturity date of the Outsourcing Project Indebtedness being refinanced) and (y) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing immediately prior to and after giving effect to the issuance thereof, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed, together with all other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01(m), $50.0 million at any one time outstanding and (ii) Outsourcing Project Guarantees of Borrower in respect of such Outsourcing Project Indebtedness.
 
 
To the extent the release of (i) the Liens on the relevant Outsourcing Project Assets under the Security Documents or (ii) the Guarantee of the relevant Outsourcing Project Subsidiary under Article VII is necessary to permit (x) the incurrence of any Outsourcing Project Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(m) or (y) the incurrence of Liens permitted under Section 6.02(q), so long as Borrower shall have provided the Administrative Agent such Officer’s Certificates and other documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request in order to demonstrate compliance with Sections 6.01(m) and 6.02(q) and that the proceeds of any such Outsourcing Project Indebtedness will be applied in a manner not prohibited by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the Administrative Agent determines in good faith that no dispute exists or is likely to arise between the Lenders and Borrower with respect to such incurrence, the Agents shall take all actions they deem appropriate in order to effect such necessary releases.
 
Section 6.02  Liens
 
.  Create, incur, assume or permit to exist, directly or indirectly, any Lien on any property now owned or hereafter acquired by it or on any income or revenues or rights in respect of any thereof, except the following (collectively, the “Permitted Liens”):
 
 
(a)  inchoate Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies not yet due and payable or delinquent and Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies, which (i) are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP, which proceedings (or orders entered in connection with such proceedings) have the effect of preventing the forfeiture or sale of the property subject to any such Lien, and (ii) in the case of any such charge or claim which has or may become a Lien against any of the Collateral, such Lien and the contest thereof shall satisfy the Contested Collateral Lien Conditions;
 
 
(b)  Liens in respect of property of any Company imposed by Requirements of Law, which were incurred in the ordinary course of business and do not secure Indebtedness for borrowed money, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, materialmen’s, landlords’, workmen’s, suppliers’, repairmen’s and mechanics’ Liens and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business, and (i) which do not in the aggregate materially detract from the value of the property of the Companies, taken as a whole, and do not materially impair the use thereof in the operation of the business of the Companies, taken as a whole, (ii) which, if they secure obligations that are then due and unpaid, are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP, which proceedings (or orders entered in connection with such proceedings) have the effect of preventing the forfeiture or sale of the property subject to any such Lien, and (iii) in the case of any such Lien which has or may become a Lien against any of the Collateral, such Lien and the contest thereof shall satisfy the Contested Collateral Lien Conditions;
 
 
(c)  any Lien in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 6.02(c) and any Lien granted as a replacement or substitute therefor; provided that any such replacement or substitute Lien (i) except as permitted by Section 6.01(b)(ii)(A), does not secure an aggregate amount of Indebtedness, if any, greater than that secured on the Closing Date and (ii) does not encumber any property other than the property subject thereto on the Closing Date (any such Lien, an “Existing Lien”);
 
 
(d)  easements, rights-of-way, restrictions (including zoning restrictions), covenants, licenses, encroachments, protrusions and other similar charges or encumbrances, and minor title deficiencies on or with respect to any Real Property, in each case whether now or hereafter in existence, not (i) securing Indebtedness, (ii) individually or in the aggregate materially impairing the value or marketability of such Real Property or (iii) individually or in the aggregate materially interfering with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Companies at such Real Property;
 
 
(e)  Liens arising out of judgments, attachments or awards not resulting in a Default and in respect of which such Company shall in good faith be prosecuting an appeal or proceedings for review in respect of which there shall be secured a subsisting stay of execution pending such appeal or proceedings and, in the case of any such Lien which has or may become a Lien against any of the Collateral, such Lien and the contest thereof shall satisfy the Contested Collateral Lien Conditions;
 
 
(f)  Liens (other than any Lien imposed by ERISA) (x) imposed by Requirements of Law or deposits made in connection therewith in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security legislation, (y) incurred in the ordinary course of business to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations (other than excise taxes), surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, statutory bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, trade contracts, performance and return of money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money) or (z) arising by virtue of deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure liability for premiums to insurance carriers; provided that (i) with respect to clauses (x), (y) and (z) of this paragraph (f), such Liens are for amounts not yet due and payable or delinquent or, to the extent such amounts are so due and payable, such amounts are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP, which proceedings for orders entered in connection with such proceedings have the effect of preventing the forfeiture or sale of the property subject to any such Lien, (ii) to the extent such Liens are not imposed by Requirements of Law, such Liens shall in no event encumber any property other than cash and Cash Equivalents, (iii) in the case of any such Lien against any of the Collateral, such Lien and the contest thereof shall satisfy the Contested Collateral Lien Conditions and (iv) the aggregate amount of deposits at any time pursuant to clause (y) and clause (z) of this paragraph (f) shall not exceed $10.0 million in the aggregate;
 
 
(g)  Leases of the properties of any Company, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of such Company’s business so long as such Leases (if made by Loan Parties) are subordinate in all respects to the Liens granted and evidenced by the Security Documents and do not, individually or in the aggregate, (i) interfere in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of any Company or (ii) materially impair the use (for its intended purposes) or the value of the property subject thereto;
 
 
(h)  Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into by any Company in the ordinary course of business in accordance with the past practices of such Company;
 
 
(i)  Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(e); provided that any such Liens attach only to the property being financed (or refinanced) pursuant to such Indebtedness and do not encumber any other property of any Company;
 
 
(j)  bankers’ Liens, rights of setoff and other similar Liens existing solely with respect to cash and Cash Equivalents on deposit in one or more accounts maintained by any Company, in each case granted in the ordinary course of business in favor of the bank or banks with which such accounts are maintained, securing amounts owing to such bank with respect to cash management and operating account arrangements, including those involving pooled accounts and netting arrangements; provided that, unless such Liens are non-consensual and arise by operation of law, in no case shall any such Liens secure (either directly or indirectly) the repayment of any Indebtedness;
 
 
(k)  Liens on property of a person existing at the time such person is acquired or merged with or into or consolidated with any Company to the extent permitted hereunder (and not created in anticipation or contemplation thereof); provided that such Liens do not extend to property not subject to such Liens at the time of acquisition (other than improvements thereon and proceeds thereof) and are no more favorable to the lienholders than such existing Lien;
 
 
(l)  Liens granted pursuant to the Security Documents to secure the Secured Obligations;
 
 
(m)  licenses of Intellectual Property granted by any Company in the ordinary course of business and not interfering in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of business of the Companies;
 
 
(n)  the filing of UCC financing statements solely as a precautionary measure in connection with operating leases or consignment of goods;
 
 
(o)  Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(f); provided that (i) such Liens do not extend to, or encumber, property which constitutes Collateral and (ii) such Liens extend only to (x) the property (or Equity Interests) of the Foreign Subsidiary incurring such Indebtedness and (y) the property of any other Foreign Subsidiaries that guarantee such Indebtedness;
 
 
(p)  Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business of any Company with respect to obligations that do not in the aggregate exceed $10.0 million at any time outstanding, so long as such Liens, to the extent covering any Collateral, are junior to the Liens granted pursuant to the Security Documents; and
 
 
(q)  Liens on the Outsourcing Project Assets of an Outsourcing Project Subsidiary securing the Outsourcing Project Indebtedness of such Outsourcing Project Subsidiary permitted by Section 6.01(m);
 
 
provided, however, that no consensual Liens shall be permitted to exist, directly or indirectly, on any Securities Collateral, other than Liens granted pursuant to the Security Documents.
 
Section 6.03  Sale and Leaseback Transactions
 
.  Enter into any arrangement, directly or indirectly, with any person whereby it shall sell or transfer any property, real or personal, used or useful in its business, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease such property or other property which it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property being sold or transferred (a “Sale and Leaseback Transaction”) unless (i) the sale of such property is permitted by Section 6.06 and (ii) any Liens arising in connection with its use of such property are permitted by Section 6.02.
 
Section 6.04  Investments, Loans and Advances
 
.  Directly or indirectly, lend money or credit (by way of guarantee or other credit support (including, without limitation, the provision of letters of credit for the account of such person) or otherwise) or make advances to any person, or purchase or acquire any stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other obligations or securities of, or any other interest in, or make any capital contribution to, any other person, or purchase or own a futures contract or otherwise become liable for the purchase or sale of currency or other commodities at a future date in the nature of a futures contract (all of the foregoing, collectively, “Investments”), except that the following shall be permitted:
 
 
(a)  the Companies may consummate the Transactions in accordance with the Transaction Documents, it being expressly understood and agreed that Borrower may make equity contributions, loans and/or advances to Itron Acquisition Company on the Closing Date in an aggregate amount as is necessary to permit the consummation of the Acquisition (for the avoidance of doubt, it being expressly understood that any such Investments made pursuant to this Section 6.04(a) shall not reduce the amount of Investments permitted under Section 6.04(f)); provided that any Investment permitted under this Section 6.04(a) made in the form of a loan or advance to, or by, any Loan Party shall be evidenced by a promissory note in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and, in the case of a loan or advance by a Loan Party, pledged by such Loan Party as Collateral pursuant to the Security Documents;
 
 
(b)  Investments outstanding on the Closing Date and identified on Schedule 6.04(b);
 
 
(c)  the Companies may (i) acquire and hold accounts receivables owing to any of them if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary terms, (ii) invest in, acquire and hold cash and Cash Equivalents, (iii) endorse negotiable instruments held for collection in the ordinary course of business or (iv) make lease, utility and other similar deposits in the ordinary course of business;
 
 
(d)  Hedging Obligations incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(c);
 
 
(e)  loans and advances to directors, employees and officers of Borrower and the Subsidiaries for bona fide business purposes and to purchase Equity Interests of Borrower, in aggregate amount not to exceed $2.0 million at any time outstanding; provided that no loans in violation of Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act shall be permitted hereunder;
 
 
(f)  Investments (i) by any Company in Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor (other than any Outsourcing Project Subsidiary), (ii) by a Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor in any other Subsidiary (other than any Outsourcing Project Subsidiary) that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor, (iii) by any Company in any Person, that, prior to such Investment, is an Outsourcing Project Subsidiary so long as the aggregate amount of Investments under this clause (iii) does not exceed $25.0 million, net of recoveries and distributions received in cash thereon by any Loan Party, at any time outstanding, (iv) by any Outsourcing Project Subsidiary in any other Outsourcing Project Subsidiary that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of such Outsourcing Project Subsidiary, (v) consisting of Outsourcing Project Guarantees by Borrower in respect of Outsourcing Project Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(m) and (vi) by Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor in any other Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor in an aggregate amount under this clause (vi) at any time outstanding not to exceed an amount equal to the difference between (x) $250.0 million minus (y) the aggregate amount of the Acquisition Consideration for all Foreign Acquisitions made since the Closing Date under Section 6.04(i); provided that any Investment permitted under this Section 6.04(f) made in the form of a loan or advance to, or by, any Loan Party shall be evidenced by an Intercompany Note and, in the case of a loan or advance by a Loan Party, pledged by such Loan Party as Collateral pursuant to the Security Documents;
 
 
(g)  Investments in securities of trade creditors or customers in the ordinary course of business received upon foreclosure or pursuant to any plan of reorganization or liquidation or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of such trade creditors or customers;
 
 
(h)  Investments made by Borrower or any Subsidiary as a result of consideration received in connection with an Asset Sale made in compliance with Section 6.06;
 
 
(i)  Permitted Acquisitions; and
 
 
(j)  other Investments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $25.0 million at any time outstanding.
 
 
An Investment shall be deemed to be outstanding to the extent not returned in the same form as the original Investment to Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor.
 
Section 6.05  Mergers and Consolidations
 
.  Wind up, liquidate or dissolve its affairs or enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation, except that the following shall be permitted:
 
 
(a)  Asset Sales in compliance with Section 6.06;
 
 
(b)  acquisitions in compliance with Section 6.07;
 
 
(c)  any Company may merge or consolidate with or into Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor (as long as Borrower is the surviving person in the case of any merger or consolidation involving Borrower and a Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving person and remains a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Borrower in any other case); provided that the Lien on and security interest in such property granted or to be granted in favor of the Collateral Agent under the Security Documents shall be maintained or created in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.10 or Section 5.11, as applicable;
 
 
(d)  any Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor may merge or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor (as long as the surviving person is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Borrower); and
 
 
(e)  any Subsidiary may dissolve, liquidate or wind up its affairs at any time; provided that such dissolution, liquidation or winding up, as applicable, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
 
To the extent the Required Lenders or all the Lenders, as applicable, waive the provisions of this Section 6.05 with respect to the sale of any Collateral, or any Collateral is sold as permitted by this Section 6.05, such Collateral (unless sold to a Company) shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Security Documents and, so long as Borrower shall have provided the Agents such certifications or documents as any Agent shall reasonably request in order to demonstrate compliance with this Section 6.05, the Agents shall take all actions they deem appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.
 
Section 6.06  Asset Sales
 
.  Effect any Asset Sale, or agree to effect any Asset Sale, except that the following shall be permitted:
 
 
(a)  disposition of used, worn out, obsolete or surplus property by any Company in the ordinary course of business and the abandonment or other disposition of Intellectual Property that is, in the reasonable judgment of Borrower, no longer economically practicable to maintain or useful in the conduct of the business of the Companies taken as a whole;
 
 
(b)  Asset Sales; provided that the aggregate consideration received in respect of all Asset Sales pursuant to this clause (b) shall not exceed $50.0 million in any four consecutive fiscal quarters of Borrower;
 
 
(c)  leases of real or personal property in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with the applicable Security Documents;
 
 
(d)  the Transactions as contemplated by the Transaction Documents;
 
 
(e)  mergers and consolidations in compliance with Section 6.05;
 
 
(f)  Investments in compliance with Section 6.04; and
 
 
(g)  the sale, for consideration paid solely in cash, of the Sullivan Road Property (and all improvements thereon); provided that 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds thereof are applied in accordance with Section 2.10(c).
 
 
To the extent the Required Lenders or all the Lenders, as applicable, waive the provisions of this Section 6.06 with respect to the sale of any Collateral, or any Collateral is sold as permitted by this Section 6.06, such Collateral (unless sold to a Company) shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Security Documents, and, so long as Borrower shall have provided the Agents such certifications or documents as any Agent shall reasonably request in order to demonstrate compliance with this Section 6.06, the Agents shall take all actions they deem appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.
 
Section 6.07  Acquisitions
 
.  Purchase or otherwise acquire (in one or a series of related transactions) any part of the property (whether tangible or intangible) of any person, except that the following shall be permitted:
 
 
(a)  Capital Expenditures by Borrower and the Subsidiaries shall be permitted to the extent permitted by Section 6.10(c);
 
 
(b)  purchases and other acquisitions of inventory, materials, equipment and intangible property in the ordinary course of business;
 
 
(c)  Investments in compliance with Section 6.04;
 
 
(d)  leases of real or personal property in the ordinary course of business; provided that, in the case of leases entered into by Loan Parties, such leases are in accordance with the applicable Security Documents;
 
 
(e)  the Transactions as contemplated by the Transaction Documents;
 
 
(f)  Permitted Acquisitions; and
 
 
(g)  mergers and consolidations in compliance with Section 6.05;
 
 
provided that, in the case of any such transaction involving any Loan Party, the Lien on and security interest in such property granted or to be granted in favor of the Collateral Agent under the Security Documents shall be maintained or created in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.10 or Section 5.11, as applicable.
 
Section 6.08  Dividends
 
.  Authorize, declare or pay, directly or indirectly, any Dividends with respect to any Company, except that the following shall be permitted:
 
 
(a)  Dividends by any Company to Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Borrower;
 
 
(b)  (i) Dividends by any Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor to any other Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor but is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Borrower and (ii) cash Dividends by any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Borrower to the holders of its Equity Interests on a pro rata basis;
 
 
(c)  so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, Borrower may purchase common stock of Borrower or common stock options or warrants issued by Borrower from present or former officers or employees of any Company upon the death, disability or termination of employment of such officer or employee; provided that the aggregate amount of payments under this clause (c) (net of any proceeds received by Borrower after the Closing Date in connection with resales of any such common stock or common stock options so purchased) shall not exceed $1.0 million in any fiscal year of Borrower (provided that any such amount not expended in a particular fiscal year may be carried over for expenditure into any succeeding fiscal year so long as the aggregate amount expended in any one fiscal year pursuant to this Section 6.08(c) does not exceed $3.0 million; and
 
 
(d)  Borrower may purchase common stock or common stock options or warrants issued by Borrower from shareholders who are not present or former officers or employees of any Company; provided that (i) the aggregate amount of all payments under this clause (d) does not exceed the sum of (x) $5.0 million plus (y) on a cumulative basis, commencing with fiscal year 2007, 25% of the aggregate Borrower ECF Amounts as of the date of such purchase and (ii) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom; and provided, further, that notwithstanding the foregoing, no payment made under clause (y) of this Section 6.08(d) shall exceed the Cumulative Excess Cash Flow Amount then in effect immediately prior to such payment.
 
Section 6.09  Transactions with Affiliates
 
.  Enter into, directly or indirectly, any transaction or series of related transactions, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, with or for the benefit of any Affiliate of any Company (other than between or among Borrower and one or more Subsidiary Guarantors), other than on terms and conditions at least as favorable to such Company as would reasonably be obtained by such Company at that time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a person other than an Affiliate, except that the following shall be permitted:
 
 
(a)  Dividends permitted by Section 6.08;
 
 
(b)  Investments permitted by Sections 6.04(e) and (f);
 
 
(c)  reasonable and customary director, officer and employee compensation (including bonuses) and other benefits (including retirement, health, stock option and other benefit plans) and indemnification arrangements, in each case approved by the Board of Directors of Borrower;
 
 
(d)  transactions with customers, clients, suppliers, joint venture partners or purchasers or sellers of goods and services, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise not prohibited by the Loan Documents;
 
 
(e)  sales of Qualified Capital Stock of Borrower to Affiliates of Borrower (other than any Subsidiary) not otherwise prohibited by the Loan Documents and the granting of registration and other customary rights in connection therewith;
 
 
(f)  any transaction with an Affiliate where the only consideration paid by any Loan Party is Qualified Capital Stock of Borrower; and
 
 
(g)  the Transactions as contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
 
Section 6.10  Financial Covenants
 
(a)  Maximum Total Leverage Ratio.  Permit the Total Leverage Ratio, as at the end of any Test Period ending during any period set forth in the table below, to exceed the ratio set forth opposite such period in the table below:
 
Test Period
Leverage Ratio
 
Closing Date through September 30, 2007
6.50 to 1.0
October 1, 2007 through June 30, 2008
6.25 to 1.0
July 1, 2008 through September 30, 2008
6.00 to 1.0
October 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008
5.50 to 1.0
January 1, 2009 through December 31, 2009
4.00 to 1.0
January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2010
3.25 to 1.0
January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011
2.25 to 1.0
January 1, 2012 and thereafter
2.00 to 1.0
 
(b)  Minimum Interest Coverage Ratio.  Permit the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio, for any Test Period ending during any period set forth in the table below, to be less than the ratio set forth opposite such period in the table below:
 
Test Period
Interest
Coverage Ratio
 
Closing Date through June 30, 2007
2.000 to 1.0
July 1, 2007 through December 31, 2007
2.125 to 1.0
January 1, 2008 through June 30, 2008
2.250 to 1.0
July 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008
2.500 to 1.0
January 1, 2009 through December 31, 2009
3.500 to 1.0
January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2010
4.500 to 1.0
January 1, 2011 and thereafter
5.000 to 1.0
 
(c)  Limitation on Capital Expenditures.  Permit the aggregate amount of Capital Expenditures made in any period set forth below, to exceed the amount set forth opposite such period below:
 
Period
Amount in Millions
 
Closing Date through December 31, 2007
45.0
January 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008
65.0
January 1, 2009 through December 31, 2009
60.0
January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2010
60.0
January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011
60.0
January 1, 2012 through December 31, 2012
60.0
January 1, 2013 through December 31, 2013
60.0
January 1, 2014 through December 31, 2014
60.0
 
; provided, however, that (x) if the aggregate amount of Capital Expenditures made in any period set forth above shall be less than the maximum amount of Capital Expenditures permitted under this Section 6.10(c) for such period (before giving effect to any carryover), then an amount of such shortfall not exceeding 50% of such maximum amount may be added to the amount of Capital Expenditures permitted under this Section 6.10(c) for the immediately succeeding (but not any other) period and (y) in determining whether any amount is available for carryover, the amount expended in any period shall first be deemed to be from the amount allocated to such period (before giving effect to any carryover).
 
Section 6.11  Prepayments of Other Indebtedness; Modifications of Organizational Documents and Other Documents, etc
 
.  Directly or indirectly:
 
 
(a)  make (or give any notice in respect thereof) any voluntary or optional payment of principal on or prepayment on or redemption or acquisition for value of, or any prepayment or redemption as a result of any (i) asset sale, (ii) change of control, (iii) exercise of conversion rights or put rights by the holders of, or (iv) similar event of, or otherwise voluntarily or optionally defease or segregate funds with respect to, any Indebtedness under the Existing Senior Subordinated Notes Documents (or any refinancings of any thereof permitted under Section 6.01(b)(ii)), except: (w) with the proceeds of refinancing Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(b)(ii) (provided that after giving effect to such transaction on a Pro Forma Basis, Borrower shall be in compliance with all covenants set forth in Section 6.10 as of the most recent Test Period (assuming, for purposes of Section 6.10, that such transaction, and all other refinancing transactions consummated since the first day of the relevant Test Period for each of the financial covenants set forth in Section 6.10 ending on or prior to the date of such transaction, had occurred on the first day of such relevant Test Period); (x) with amounts not exceeding, in the aggregate for all such amounts from and after the Closing Date, $10.0 million; (y) with amounts not exceeding, in the aggregate for all such amounts from and after the Closing Date, the difference between (1) the Cumulative Equity Amount minus (2) the portion of the Cumulative Equity Amount applied to make Permitted Acquisitions pursuant to clause (ix)(B)(2) of the definition of “Permitted Acquisition”; and (z) in an amount not exceeding the Cumulative Excess Cash Flow Amount then in effect immediately prior to such payment or prepayment on or redemption or acquisition for value of any such Indebtedness;
 
 
(b)  amend or modify, or permit the amendment or modification of, any provision of any Transaction Document or any document governing any Material Indebtedness in any manner that is adverse in any material respect to the interests of the Lenders;
 
 
(c)  terminate, amend or modify any of its Organizational Documents (including (x) by the filing or modification of any certificate of designation and (y) any election to treat any Pledged Securities (as defined in the Security Agreement) as a “security” under Section 8-103 of the UCC other than concurrently with the delivery of certificates representing such Pledged Securities to the Collateral Agent) or any agreement to which it is a party with respect to its Equity Interests (including any stockholders’ agreement), or enter into any new agreement with respect to its Equity Interests, other than any such amendments or modifications or such new agreements which are not adverse in any material respect to the interests of the Lenders; provided that Borrower may issue such Equity Interests, so long as such issuance is not prohibited by Section 6.13 or any other provision of this Agreement, and may amend or modify its Organizational Documents to authorize any such Equity Interests;
 
 
(d)  cause or permit any other obligation (other than the Secured Obligations and the Guaranteed Obligations) to be designated as or otherwise constitute “Designated Senior Debt” (or any other defined term having a similar purpose) under any of the Existing Senior Subordinated Notes Documents (or any refinancings of any thereof permitted under Section 6.01(b)(ii)) or any other Subordinated Indebtedness; or
 
 
(e)  make (or give any notice in respect of) any voluntary or optional payment or prepayment on or redemption or acquisition for value of, or any prepayment or redemption as a result of any (i) asset sale, (ii) change of control, (iii) exercise of conversion rights or put rights by the holders of, or (iv) similar event of, or otherwise voluntarily or optionally defease or segregate funds with respect to, any Outsourcing Project Indebtedness, except if no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom.
 
Section 6.12  Limitation on Certain Restrictions on Subsidiaries
 
.  Directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Subsidiary to (a) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its capital stock or any other interest or participation in its profits owned by Borrower or any Subsidiary, or pay any Indebtedness owed to Borrower or a Subsidiary, (b) make loans or advances to Borrower or any Subsidiary or (c) transfer any of its properties to Borrower or any Subsidiary, except for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of (i) applicable Requirements of Law; (ii) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; (iii) the Senior Subordinated Note Documents; (iv) customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of a Subsidiary; (v) customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into by a Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business; (vi) any holder of a Lien permitted by Section 6.02 restricting the transfer of the property subject thereto; (vii) customary restrictions and conditions contained in any agreement relating to the sale of any property permitted under Section 6.06 pending the consummation of such sale; (viii) any agreement in effect at the time such Subsidiary becomes a Subsidiary of Borrower, so long as such agreement was not entered into in connection with or in contemplation of such person becoming a Subsidiary of Borrower; (ix) without affecting the Loan Parties’ obligations under Section 5.10, customary provisions in partnership agreements, limited liability company organizational governance documents, asset sale and stock sale agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business that restrict the transfer of ownership interests in such partnership, limited liability company or similar person; (x) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by suppliers or landlords under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business; (xi) any instrument governing Indebtedness assumed in connection with any Permitted Acquisition, which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any person, or the properties or assets of any person, other than the person or the properties or assets of the person so acquired; (xii) in the case of any joint venture which is not a Loan Party in respect of any matters referred to in clauses (b) and (c) above, restrictions in such person’s Organizational Documents or pursuant to any joint venture agreement or stockholders agreements solely to the extent of the Equity Interests of or property held in the subject joint venture or other entity; (xiii) any encumbrances or restrictions imposed by any amendments or refinancings that are otherwise permitted by the Loan Documents of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (iii) or (viii) above (provided that such amendments or refinancings are no more materially restrictive with respect to such encumbrances and restrictions than those prior to such amendment or refinancing); or (ix) any restrictions with respect to an Outsourcing Project Subsidiary pursuant to the applicable Outsourcing Project Debt Documentation in respect of any Outsourcing Project Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(m).
 
Section 6.13  Limitation on Issuance of Capital Stock
 
(a)  With respect to Borrower, issue any Equity Interest that is not Qualified Capital Stock.
 
 
(b)  With respect to any Subsidiary, issue any Equity Interest (including by way of sales of treasury stock) or any options or warrants to purchase, or securities convertible into, any Equity Interest, except (i) for stock splits, stock dividends and additional issuances of Equity Interests which do not decrease the percentage ownership of Borrower or any Subsidiaries in any class of the Equity Interest of such Subsidiary; and (ii) Subsidiaries of Borrower formed after the Closing Date in accordance with Section 6.14 may issue Equity Interests to Borrower or the Subsidiary of Borrower which is to own such Equity Interests.  All Equity Interests issued in accordance with this Section 6.13(b) shall, to the extent required by Sections 5.10 and 5.11 or any Security Agreement or if such Equity Interests are issued by Borrower, be delivered to the Collateral Agent for pledge pursuant to the applicable Security Agreement.
 
Section 6.14  Limitation on Creation of Subsidiaries
 
.  Establish, create or acquire any additional Subsidiaries without the prior written consent of the Required Lenders; provided that, without such consent, Borrower may (i) establish or create one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of Borrower, (ii) establish, create or acquire one or more Subsidiaries in connection with an Investment made pursuant to Section 6.04(f) or (iii) acquire one or more Subsidiaries in connection with a Permitted Acquisition, so long as, in each case, Section 5.10(b) shall be complied with.
 
Section 6.15  Business
 
.  Engage (directly or indirectly) in any business other than those businesses in which Borrower and its Subsidiaries are engaged on the Closing Date as described in the Confidential Information Memorandum (or, in the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors, which are substantially related thereto or are reasonable extensions thereof).
 
Section 6.16  Limitation on Accounting Changes
 
.  Make or permit any change in accounting policies or reporting practices, without the consent of the Required Lenders, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, except changes that are required by GAAP.
 
Section 6.17  Fiscal Year
 
.  Change its fiscal year-end to a date other than December 31.
 
Section 6.18  No Further Negative Pledge
 
.  Enter into any agreement, instrument, deed or lease which prohibits or limits the ability of any Loan Party to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of their respective properties or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or which requires the grant of any security for an obligation if security is granted for another obligation, except the following:  (1) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; (2) covenants in documents creating Liens permitted by Section 6.02 prohibiting further Liens on the properties encumbered thereby and the proceeds thereof; (3) the Senior Subordinated Note Documents as in effect on the Closing Date; (4) any other agreement that does not restrict in any manner (directly or indirectly) Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents on any Collateral securing the Secured Obligations and does not require the direct or indirect granting of any Lien securing any Indebtedness or other obligation by virtue of the granting of Liens on or pledge of property of any Loan Party to secure the Secured Obligations; (5) any prohibition or limitation that (a) exists pursuant to applicable Requirements of Law, (b) consists of customary restrictions and conditions contained in any agreement relating to the sale of any property permitted under Section 6.06 pending the consummation of such sale, (c) restricts subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of Borrower or a Subsidiary, (d) exists in any agreement in effect at the time such Subsidiary becomes a Subsidiary of Borrower, so long as such agreement was not entered into in contemplation of such person becoming a Subsidiary or (e) is imposed by any amendments or refinancings that are otherwise permitted by the Loan Documents of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clause (3) or (5)(d); provided that such amendments and refinancings are no more materially restrictive with respect to such prohibitions and limitations than those prior to such amendment or refinancing; and (6) any Outsourcing Project Debt Documentation in respect of any Outsourcing Project Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(m) (in which case any prohibition or limitation shall only be effective against the assets of the Outsourcing Project Subsidiaries obligated under such Outsourcing Project Indebtedness and in any event shall not require the grant of any security for an obligation if security is granted for another obligation).
 
Section 6.19  Anti-Terrorism Law; Anti-Money Laundering
 
(a)  Directly or indirectly, (i) knowingly conduct any business or engage in making or receiving any contribution of funds, goods or services to or for the benefit of any person described in Section 3.22, (ii) knowingly deal in, or otherwise engage in any transaction relating to, any property or interests in property blocked pursuant to the Executive Order or any other Anti-Terrorism Law, or (iii) knowingly engage in or conspire to engage in any transaction that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set forth in any Anti-Terrorism Law (and the Loan Parties shall deliver to the Lenders any certification or other evidence requested from time to time by any Lender in its reasonable discretion, confirming the Companies’ compliance with this Section 6.20).
 
 
(b)  Cause or permit any of the funds of such of the Companies that are used to repay the Loans to be derived from any unlawful activity with the result that the making of the Loans would be in violation of any Requirement of Law.
 
Section 6.20  Embargoed Person
 
.  Cause or permit (a) any of the funds or properties of the Companies that are used to repay the Loans to constitute property of, or be beneficially owned directly or indirectly by, any person subject to sanctions or trade restrictions under United States law (“Embargoed Person” or “Embargoed Persons”) that is identified on (1) the “List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” maintained by OFAC and/or on any other similar list maintained by OFAC pursuant to any authorizing statute including, but not limited to, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701 et seq., The Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq., and any Executive Order or Requirement of Law promulgated thereunder, with the result that the investment in the Loan Parties (whether directly or indirectly) is prohibited by a Requirement of Law, or the Loans made by the Lenders would be in violation of a Requirement of Law, or (2) the Executive Order, any related enabling legislation or any other similar Executive Orders, (b) any Embargoed Person to have any direct or indirect interest, of any nature whatsoever in any of the Companies, with the result that the investment in the Companies (whether directly or indirectly) is prohibited by a Requirement of Law or the Loans are in violation of a Requirement of Law or (c) directly or indirectly, the proceeds of the Loans to be transferred to or for the benefit of Embargoed Persons in violation of any Requirement of Law, including, without limitation, U.S. sanctions laws.
 
 
ARTICLE VII                                
 
GUARANTEE
 
Section 7.01  The Guarantee
 
.  The Subsidiary Guarantors hereby jointly and severally guarantee, as a primary obligor and not as a surety to each Secured Party and their respective successors and assigns, the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, demand, by acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of and interest (including any interest, fees, costs or charges that would accrue but for the provisions of the Title 11 of the United States Code after any bankruptcy or insolvency petition under Title 11 of the United States Code) on the Loans made by the Lenders to, and the Notes held by each Lender of, Borrower, and all other Secured Obligations from time to time owing to the Secured Parties by any Loan Party under any Loan Document or any Hedging Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement entered into with a counterparty that is a Secured Party, in each case strictly in accordance with the terms thereof (such obligations being herein collectively called the “Guaranteed Obligations”).  The Subsidiary Guarantors hereby jointly and severally agree that if Borrower or other Subsidiary Guarantor(s) shall fail to pay in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the Subsidiary Guarantors will promptly pay the same in cash, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal.
 
Section 7.02  Obligations Unconditional
 
.  The obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors under Section 7.01 shall constitute a guaranty of payment and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, are absolute, irrevocable and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution, release or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations, and, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or Subsidiary Guarantor (except for payment in full).  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of the Subsidiary Guarantors hereunder which shall remain absolute, irrevocable and unconditional under any and all circumstances as described above:
 
 
(i)  at any time or from time to time, without notice to the Subsidiary Guarantors, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;
 
 
(ii)  any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be done or omitted;
 
 
(iii)  the maturity of any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be amended in any respect, or any right under the Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be amended or waived in any respect or any other guarantee of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security therefor shall be released or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;
 
 
(iv)  any Lien or security interest granted to, or in favor of, Issuing Bank or any Lender or Agent as security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall fail to be perfected; or
 
 
(v)  the release of any other Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to Section 7.09 or in connection with the incurrence of any Outsourcing Project Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(m).
 
 
The Subsidiary Guarantors hereby expressly waive diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest and all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that any Secured Party exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against Borrower under this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Guaranteed Obligations.  The Subsidiary Guarantors waive any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension, waiver, termination or accrual of any of the Guaranteed Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured Party upon this Guarantee or acceptance of this Guarantee, and the Guaranteed Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred in reliance upon this Guarantee, and all dealings between Borrower and the Secured Parties shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Guarantee.  This Guarantee shall be construed as a continuing, absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to any right of offset with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations at any time or from time to time held by Secured Parties, and the obligations and liabilities of the Subsidiary Guarantors hereunder shall not be conditioned or contingent upon the pursuit by the Secured Parties or any other person at any time of any right or remedy against Borrower or against any other person which may be or become liable in respect of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or against any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto.  This Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon the Subsidiary Guarantors and the successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the Lenders, and their respective successors and assigns, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of this Agreement there may be no Guaranteed Obligations outstanding.
 
Section 7.03  Reinstatement
 
.  The obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors under this Article VII shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.
 
Section 7.04  Subrogation; Subordination
 
.  Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby agrees that until the indefeasible payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Guaranteed Obligations and the expiration and termination of the Commitments of the Lenders under this Agreement it shall waive any claim and shall not exercise any right or remedy, direct or indirect, arising by reason of any performance by it of its guarantee in Section 7.01, whether by subrogation or otherwise, against Borrower or any other Subsidiary Guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations.  Any Indebtedness of any Loan Party permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(d) shall be subordinated to such Loan Party’s Secured Obligations in the manner set forth in the Intercompany Note.
 
Section 7.05  Remedies
 
.  The Subsidiary Guarantors jointly and severally agree that, as between the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Lenders, the obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the Notes, if any, may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 8.01 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Section 8.01) for purposes of Section 7.01, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against Borrower and that, in the event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by Borrower) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Subsidiary Guarantors for purposes of Section 7.01.
 
Section 7.06  Instrument for the Payment of Money
 
.  Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the guarantee in this Article VII constitutes an instrument for the payment of money, and consents and agrees that any Lender or Agent, at its sole option, in the event of a dispute by such Subsidiary Guarantor in the payment of any moneys due hereunder, shall have the right to bring a motion-action under New York CPLR Section 3213.
 
Section 7.07  Continuing Guarantee
 
.  The guarantee in this Article VII is a continuing guarantee of payment, and shall apply to all Guaranteed Obligations whenever arising.
 
Section 7.08  General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations
 
.  In any action or proceeding involving any state corporate limited partnership or limited liability company law, or any applicable state, federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Subsidiary Guarantor under Section 7.01 would otherwise be held or determined to be void, voidable, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability under Section 7.01, then, notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by such Subsidiary Guarantor, any Loan Party or any other person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount (after giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section 7.10) that is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding.
 
Section 7.09  Release of Subsidiary Guarantors
 
.  If, in compliance with the terms and provisions of the Loan Documents, all or substantially all of the Equity Interests or property of any Subsidiary Guarantor are sold or otherwise transferred (a “Transferred Guarantor”) to a person or persons, none of which is Borrower or a Subsidiary, such Transferred Guarantor shall, upon the consummation of such sale or transfer, be automatically released from its obligations under this Agreement (including under Section 10.03 hereof) and its obligations to pledge and grant any Collateral owned by it pursuant to any Security Document and, in the case of a sale of all or substantially all of the Equity Interests of the Transferred Guarantor, the pledge of such Equity Interests to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreements shall be automatically released, and, so long as Borrower shall have provided the Agents such certifications or documents as any Agent shall reasonably request, the Collateral Agent shall take such actions as are necessary to effect each release described in this Section 7.09 in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Security Documents, so long as Borrower shall have provided the Agents such certifications or documents as any Agent shall reasonably request in order to demonstrate compliance with this Agreement.
 
Section 7.10  Right of Contribution
 
.  Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a Subsidiary Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment.  Each Subsidiary Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 7.04.  The provisions of this Section 7.10 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Subsidiary Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender and the Lenders, and each Subsidiary Guarantor shall remain liable to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender and the Lenders for the full amount guaranteed by such Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder.
 
 
ARTICLE VIII                                
 
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
 
Section 8.01  Events of Default
 
.  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of the following events (“Events of Default”):
 
 
(a)  default shall be made in the payment of any principal of any Loan or any Reimbursement Obligation when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof (including a Term Loan Repayment Date) or at a date fixed for prepayment (whether voluntary or mandatory) thereof or by acceleration thereof or otherwise;
 
 
(b)  default shall be made in the payment of any interest on any Loan or any Fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in paragraph (a) above) due under any Loan Document, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of three Business Days;
 
 
(c)  any representation or warranty made or deemed made in or in connection with any Loan Document or the borrowings or issuances of Letters of Credit hereunder, or any representation, warranty, statement or information contained in any report, certificate, financial statement or other instrument furnished in connection with or pursuant to any Loan Document, shall prove to have been false or misleading in any material respect when so made, deemed made or furnished;
 
 
(d)  default shall be made in the due observance or performance by any Company of any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Section 5.02, 5.03(a) or 5.08 or in Article VI;
 
 
(e)  default shall be made in the due observance or performance by any Company of any covenant, condition or agreement contained in any Loan Document (other than those specified in paragraphs (a), (b) or (d) immediately above) and such default shall continue unremedied or shall not be waived for a period of 30 days after the earlier to occur of (x) knowledge of such default by a Responsible Officer of Borrower and (y) written notice of such default from the Administrative Agent or any Lender to Borrower;
 
 
(f)  any Company shall (i) fail to pay any principal or interest, regardless of amount, due in respect of any Indebtedness (other than the Obligations), when and as the same shall become due and payable beyond any applicable grace period, or (ii) fail to observe or perform any other term, covenant, condition or agreement contained in any agreement or instrument evidencing or governing any such Indebtedness if the effect of any failure referred to in this clause (ii) is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or a trustee or other representative on its or their behalf (with or without the giving of notice, the lapse of time or both) to cause, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity or become subject to a mandatory offer purchase by the obligor; provided that it shall not constitute an Event of Default pursuant to this paragraph (f) unless (A) the aggregate amount of all such Indebtedness referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) exceeds $25.0 million, at any one time (provided that, in the case of Hedging Obligations, the amount counted for this purpose shall be the amount payable by all Companies if such Hedging Obligations were terminated at such time) or (B) one or more defaults, events or conditions of the type described in clauses (i) and (ii) shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to Outsourcing Project Indebtedness of any Outsourcing Project Subsidiary and Borrower would not have been in compliance with the covenants set forth in Section 6.10 as of the last day of the most recent Test Period if Consolidated EBITDA for the four fiscal quarter period ended on such day were calculated to exclude (to the extent otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income) the income of such Outsourcing Project Subsidiary from Consolidated Net Income;
 
 
(g)  an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed in a court of competent jurisdiction seeking (i) relief in respect of any Company, or of a substantial part of the property of any Company, under Title 11 of the U.S. Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or any other federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law; (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for any Company or for a substantial part of the property of any Company; or (iii) the winding-up or liquidation of any Company; and such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;
 
 
(h)  any Company shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking relief under Title 11 of the United States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or any other federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law; (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or the filing of any petition described in clause (g) above; (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for any Company or for a substantial part of the property of any Company; (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding; (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (vi) become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due; (vii) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or (viii) except as permitted by Section 6.05, wind up or liquidate;
 
 
(i)  one or more judgments, orders or decrees for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $25.0 million shall be rendered against any Company or any combination thereof and the same shall remain undischarged, unvacated or unbonded for a period of 30 consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed, or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to levy upon properties of any Company to enforce any such judgment;
 
 
(j)  one or more ERISA Events or noncompliance with respect to Foreign Plans shall have occurred that, in the opinion of the Required Lenders, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events and noncompliance with respect to Foreign Plans that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of any Company and its ERISA Affiliates in an aggregate amount exceeding $10.0 million or in the imposition of Liens on any properties of a Company securing actual or asserted liability in an aggregate amount exceeding $10.0 million;
 
 
(k)  any security interest and Lien purported to be created by any Security Document shall cease to be in full force and effect, or shall cease to give the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the Liens, rights, powers and privileges purported to be created and granted under such Security Document (including a perfected first priority security interest in and Lien on all of the Collateral thereunder (except as otherwise expressly provided in such Security Document)) in favor of the Collateral Agent, or shall be asserted by Borrower or any other Loan Party not to be a valid, perfected, first priority (except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or such Security Document) security interest in or Lien on the Collateral covered thereby;
 
 
(l)  any Loan Document or any material provisions thereof shall at any time and for any reason be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be null and void, or a proceeding shall be commenced by any Company or by any Governmental Authority, seeking to establish the invalidity or unenforceability thereof (exclusive of questions of interpretation of any provision thereof), or any Loan Party shall repudiate or deny any portion of its liability or obligation for the Obligations;
 
 
(m)  there shall have occurred a Change in Control;
 
 
(n)  there shall have occurred the termination of, or the receipt by any Loan Party of notice of the termination of, or the occurrence of any event or condition which would, with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both, constitute an event of default under or permit the termination of, any one or more material agreements or licenses of any Company, and such termination, event or condition, or event of default could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
 
 
(o)  any Company shall be prohibited or otherwise restrained from conducting the business theretofore conducted by it in any manner that has or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect by virtue of any determination, ruling, decision, decree or order of any court or Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction; or
 
 
(p)  Borrower shall have become unconditionally obligated to make payment under one or more Outsourcing Project Guarantees in an amount in excess of the amount which Borrower would then be permitted to invest in such Outsourcing Project Subsidiary under Section 6.04(f)(iii);
 
 
then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to Borrower described in paragraph (g) or (h) above), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to Borrower, take either or both of the following actions, at the same or different times:  (i) terminate forthwith the Commitments and (ii) declare the Loans and Reimbursement Obligations then outstanding to be forthwith due and payable in whole or in part, whereupon the principal of the Loans and Reimbursement Obligations so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and any unpaid accrued Fees and all other Obligations of Borrower accrued hereunder and under any other Loan Document, shall become forthwith due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors, anything contained herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary notwithstanding; and in any event, with respect to Borrower described in paragraph (g) or (h) above, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans and Reimbursement Obligations then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and any unpaid accrued Fees and all other Obligations of Borrower accrued hereunder and under any other Loan Document, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors, anything contained herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary notwithstanding.
 
Section 8.02  Application of Proceeds
 
.  The proceeds received by the Collateral Agent in respect of any sale of, collection from or other realization upon all or any part of the Collateral pursuant to the exercise by the Collateral Agent of its remedies shall be applied, in full or in part, together with any other sums then held by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement, promptly by the Collateral Agent as follows:
 
 
(a)  First, to the payment of all reasonable costs and expenses, fees, commissions and taxes of such sale, collection or other realization including compensation to the Collateral Agent and its agents and counsel, and all expenses, liabilities and advances made or incurred by the Collateral Agent in connection therewith and all amounts for which the Collateral Agent is entitled to indemnification pursuant to the provisions of any Loan Document, together with interest on each such amount at the highest rate then in effect under this Agreement from and after the date such amount is due, owing or unpaid until paid in full;
 
 
(b)  Second, to the payment of all other reasonable costs and expenses of such sale, collection or other realization including compensation to the other Secured Parties and their agents and counsel and all costs, liabilities and advances made or incurred by the other Secured Parties in connection therewith, together with interest on each such amount at the highest rate then in effect under this Agreement from and after the date such amount is due, owing or unpaid until paid in full;
 
 
(c)  Third, without duplication of amounts applied pursuant to clauses (a) and (b) above, to the indefeasible payment in full in cash, pro rata, of interest and other amounts constituting Obligations (other than principal and Reimbursement Obligations) and any fees, premiums and scheduled periodic payments due under Hedging Agreements or Treasury Services Agreements constituting Secured Obligations and any interest accrued thereon, in each case equally and ratably in accordance with the respective amounts thereof then due and owing;
 
 
(d)  Fourth, to the indefeasible payment in full in cash, pro rata, of principal amount of the Obligations and any premium thereon (including Reimbursement Obligations) and any breakage, termination or other payments under Hedging Agreements and Treasury Services Agreements constituting Secured Obligations and any interest accrued thereon; and
 
 
(e)  Fifth, the balance, if any, to the person lawfully entitled thereto (including the applicable Loan Party or its successors or assigns) or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.
 
 
In the event that any such proceeds are insufficient to pay in full the items described in clauses (a) through (e) of this Section 8.02, the Loan Parties shall remain liable, jointly and severally, for any deficiency.
 
 
ARTICLE IX                                
 
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE COLLATERAL AGENT
 
Section 9.01  Appointment and Authority
 
.  Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably appoints Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes such Agents to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to such Agents by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.  The provisions of this Article are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders and the Issuing Bank, and neither Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions.
 
Section 9.02  Rights as a Lender
 
.  Each person serving as an Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include each person serving as an Agent hereunder in its individual capacity.  Such person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such person were not an Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.
 
Section 9.03  Exculpatory Provisions
 
.  No Agent shall have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Agent:
 
 
(i)  shall be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;
 
 
(ii)  shall have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that such Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided that such Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its judgment or the judgment of its counsel, may expose such Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Requirements of Law; and
 
 
(iii)  shall, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to Borrower or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the person serving as such Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.
 
 
No Agent shall be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (x) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as such Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Section 10.02) or (y) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.  No Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default is given to such Agent by Borrower, a Lender or the Issuing Bank.
 
 
No Agent shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to such Agent.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the use of the term “agent” in this Agreement with reference to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law.  Instead, such term us used merely as a matter of market custom and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.
 
Section 9.04  Reliance by Agent
 
.  Each Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper person.  Each Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon.  In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or the Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender or the Issuing Bank unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or the Issuing Bank prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit.  Each Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
 
Section 9.05  Delegation of Duties
 
.  Each Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through, or delegate any and all such rights and powers to, any one or more sub-agents appointed by such Agent, including a sub-agent which is a non-U.S. Affiliate of such Agent.  Each Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties.  The exculpatory provisions of this Article and the indemnification and reimbursement provisions of Article X shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of each Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Agent.
 
Section 9.06  Resignation of Agent
 
.  Each Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders, the Issuing Bank and Borrower.  Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with Borrower, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States.  If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may on behalf of the Lenders and the Issuing Bank, appoint a successor Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided that if the Agent shall notify Borrower and the Lenders that no qualifying person has accepted such appointment, then such resignation shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice and (1) the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring Collateral Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security as nominee until such time as a successor Collateral Agent is appointed) and (2) all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through an Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender and the Issuing Bank directly, until such time as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Agent as provided for above in this paragraph.  Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this paragraph).  The fees payable by Borrower to a successor Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between Borrower and such successor.  After the retiring Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Article IX and Section 10.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Agent was acting as Agent.
 
Section 9.07  Non-Reliance on Agent and Other Lenders
 
.  Each Lender and the Issuing Bank acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement.  Each Lender further represents and warrants that it has reviewed the Confidential Information Memorandum and each other document made available to it on the Platform in connection with this Agreement and has acknowledged and accepted the terms and conditions applicable to the recipients thereof.  Each Lender and the Issuing Bank also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.
 
Section 9.08  No Other Duties, etc
 
.  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, except for consent rights and expense reimbursement and indemnification rights in favor of the Arranger expressly set forth herein, none of the Bookrunner, Arranger, Syndication Agent or Documentation Agent listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, a Lender or the Issuing Bank hereunder.
 
 
ARTICLE X                                
 
MISCELLANEOUS
 
Section 10.01  Notices
 
(a)  Generally.  Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in paragraph (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier as follows:
 
 
(i)  if to any Loan Party, to Borrower at:
 
 
Itron, Inc.
 
2111 North Molter Road
 
Liberty Lake, WA 99019
 
Attention: Chief Financial Officer
 
Telecopier No.: (509) 891-3334
 
Email:  steve.helmbrecht@itron.com
 

 
with a copy to:
 

 
Itron, Inc.
 
2111 North Molter Road
 
Liberty Lake, WA 99019
 
Attention: Senior Vice President, General Counsel
 
Telecopier No.: (509) 891-3655
 
Email:  john.holleran@itron.com
 

 
and
 

 
Perkins Coie LLP
 
1201 Third Avenue, 48th flr.
 
Seattle, WA 98101-3099
 
Attention: James D. Gradel
 
Telecopier No.: (206) 359-8401
 
Email:  jgradel@perkinscoie.com
 
(ii)  if to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or Wells Fargo, as an Issuing Bank, to it at:
 
 
Wells Fargo Bank
 
Inland Northwest RCBO
 
601 West First Avenue, Suite 900
 
Spokane, WA 99201
 
Attention: Tom Beil
 
Telecopier No.:  (509) 455-5760
 
Email: beilt@wellsfargo.com
 
(iii)  if to Mizuho, as an Issuing Bank, to it at:
 
 
Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd.
 
River Plate House
 
7-11 Finsbury Square
 
London
 
EC2M 7DH
 
Attention: Steve Kerns
 
Telecopier No.: 0207 012 4410
 
Email: steve.kerns@mhcb.co.uk
 
(iv)  if to a Lender, to it at its address (or telecopier number) set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire; and
 
 
(v)  if to the Swingline Lender, to it at:
 
 
Wells Fargo Bank
 
Inland Northwest RCBO
 
601 West First Avenue, Suite 900
 
Spokane, WA 99201
 
Attention: Tom Beil
 
Telecopier No.:  (509) 455-5760
 
Email: beilt@wellsfargo.com
 
Notices sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient).  Notices delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in paragraph (b) below, shall be effective as provided in said paragraph (b).
 
 
(b)  Electronic Communications.  Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the Issuing Bank hereunder may (subject to Section 10.01(d)) be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including email and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or the Issuing Bank pursuant to Article II if such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic communication.  The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it (including as set forth in Section 10.01(d)); provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
 
 
Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an email address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return email or other written acknowledgement); provided that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its email address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.
 
 
(c)  Change of Address, etc.  Any party hereto may change its address or telecopier number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.
 
 
(d)  Posting.  Each Loan Party hereby agrees that it will provide to the Administrative Agent all information, documents and other materials that it is obligated to furnish to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement and any other Loan Document, including all notices, requests, financial statements, financial and other reports, certificates and other information materials, but excluding any such communication that (i) relates to a request for a new, or a conversion of an existing, Borrowing or other extension of credit (including any election of an interest rate or interest period relating thereto), (ii) relates to the payment of any principal or other amount due under this Agreement prior to the scheduled date therefor, (iii) provides notice of any Default under this Agreement or (iv) is required to be delivered to satisfy any condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement and/or any borrowing or other extension of credit hereunder (all such non-excluded communications, collectively, the “Communications”), by transmitting the Communications in an electronic/soft medium in a format reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent at beilt@wellsfargo.com and godleys@wellsfargo.com or at such other email address(es) provided to Borrower from time to time or in such other form, including hard copy delivery thereof, as the Administrative Agent shall require.  In addition, each Loan Party agrees to continue to provide the Communications to the Administrative Agent in the manner specified in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or in such other form, including hard copy delivery thereof, as the Administrative Agent shall require.  Nothing in this Section 10.01 shall prejudice the right of the Agents, any Lender or any Loan Party to give any notice or other communication pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any other manner specified in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or as any such Agent shall require.
 
 
To the extent consented to by the Administrative Agent in writing from time to time, the Administrative Agent agrees that receipt of the Communications by the Administrative Agent at its email address(es) set forth above shall constitute effective delivery of the Communications to the Administrative Agent for purposes of the Loan Documents; provided that Borrower shall also deliver to the Administrative Agent an executed original of each Compliance Certificate required to be delivered hereunder.
 
 
Each Loan Party further agrees that Administrative Agent may make the Communications available to the Lenders by posting the Communications on Intralinks or a substantially similar electronic transmission system (the “Platform”).  The Platform is provided “as is” and “as available.”  The Agents do not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the Communications, or the adequacy of the Platform and expressly disclaim liability for errors or omissions in the communications.  No warranty of any kind, express, implied or statutory, including, without limitation, any warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement of third party rights or freedom from viruses or other code defects, is made by any Agent in connection with the Communications or the Platform.  In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties have any liability to the Loan Parties, any Lender or any other person for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Loan Party’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of communications through the Internet, except to the extent the liability of such person is found in a final non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from such person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.
 
Section 10.02  Waivers; Amendment
 
(a)  Generally.  No failure or delay by any Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of each Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by this Section 10.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether any Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.  No notice or demand on Borrower in any case shall entitle Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.
 
 
(b)  Required Consents.  Subject to Section 10.02(c) and (d), neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended, supplemented or modified except, in the case of this Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by Borrower and the Required Lenders or, in the case of any other Loan Document, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent (in the case of any Security Document) and the Loan Party or Loan Parties that are party thereto, in each case with the written consent of the Required Lenders; provided that no such agreement shall be effective if the effect thereof would:
 
 
(i)  increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender (it being understood that no amendment, modification, termination, waiver or consent with respect to any condition precedent, covenant or Default shall constitute an increase in the Commitment of any Lender);
 
 
(ii)  reduce or forgive the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement or reduce the rate of interest thereon (other than interest pursuant to Section 2.06(d)), or reduce or forgive any Fees payable hereunder, or change the form or currency of payment of any Obligation, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby (it being understood that any amendment or modification to the financial definitions in this Agreement shall not constitute a reduction in the rate of interest for purposes of this clause (ii));
 
 
(iii)  (A) change the scheduled final maturity of any Loan, or any scheduled date of payment of or the installment otherwise due on the principal amount of any Term Loan under Section 2.09, (B) postpone the date for payment of any Reimbursement Obligation or any interest or fees payable hereunder, (C) change the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment (other than waiver of any increase in the interest rate pursuant to Section 2.06(d)), or (D) postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment or any Letter of Credit beyond the Revolving Maturity Date, in any case, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;
 
 
(iv)  increase the maximum duration of Interest Periods hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;
 
 
(v)  permit the assignment or delegation by Borrower of any of its rights or obligations under any Loan Document, without the written consent of each Lender;
 
 
(vi)  release all or substantially all of the Subsidiary Guarantors from their Guarantee (except as expressly provided in Article VII), or limit their liability in respect of such Guarantee, without the written consent of each Lender;
 
 
(vii)  release all or a substantial portion of the Collateral from the Liens of the Security Documents or alter the relative priorities of the Secured Obligations entitled to the Liens of the Security Documents, in each case without the written consent of each Lender (it being understood that additional Classes of Loans consented to by the Required Lenders may be equally and ratably secured by the Collateral with the then existing Secured Obligations under the Security Documents);
 
 
(viii)  change Section 2.14(b), (c) or (d) in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments or setoffs required thereby or any other provision in a manner that would alter the pro rata allocation among the Lenders of Loan disbursements, including the requirements of Sections 2.02(a), 2.17(d) and 2.18(d), without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;
 
 
(ix)  change or waive the application of the proceeds of Collateral provided in Section 8.02 or change Section 8.02 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of the proceeds of Collateral required thereby, without the written consent of each Lender, Issuing Bank and Agent directly affected thereby;
 
 
(x)  change or waive any provision of this Section 10.02(b) or Section 10.02(c) or (d), without the written consent of each Lender, Issuing Bank and Agent directly affected thereby (except for additional restrictions on amendments or waivers for the benefit of Lenders of additional Classes of Loans consented to by the Required Lenders);
 
 
(xi)  change the percentage set forth in the definition of “Required Lenders,” “Required Class Lenders,” “Required Revolving Lenders” or any other provision of any Loan Document (including this Section) specifying the number or percentage of Lenders (or Lenders of any Class) required to waive, amend or modify any rights thereunder or make any determination or grant any consent thereunder, without the written consent of each Lender (or each Lender of such Class, as the case may be), other than to increase such percentage or number or to give any additional Lender or group of Lenders such right to waive, amend or modify or make any such determination or grant any such consent;
 
 
(xii)  change or waive the application of prepayments as among or between Classes under Section 2.10(g), without the written consent of the Required Class Lenders of each Class that is being allocated a lesser prepayment as a result thereof (it being understood that the Required Lenders may waive, in whole or in part, any prepayment so long as the application, as between Classes, of any portion of such prepayment that is still required to be made is not changed and, if additional Classes of Term Loans under this Agreement consented to by the Required Lenders are made, such new Term Loans may be included on a pro rata basis in the various prepayments required pursuant to Section 2.10(g));
 
 
(xiii)  change or waive the application of prepayments of Term Loans of any Class set forth in Section 2.10(g) to the remaining scheduled amortization payments to be made thereon under Section 2.09, without the written consent of the Required Class Lenders of such Class;
 
 
(xiv)  change or waive any provision of Article X as the same applies to any Agent, or any other provision hereof as the same applies to the rights or obligations of any Agent, in each case without the written consent of such Agent;
 
 
(xv)  change or waive any provision of Section 2.18 or change or waive any obligation of the Lenders relating to the issuance of or purchase of participations in Letters of Credit, without the written consent of the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank;
 
 
(xvi)  change or waive any provision hereof relating to Swingline Loans (including the definition of “Swingline Commitment”), without the written consent of the Swingline Lender; or
 
 
(xvii)  expressly change or waive any condition precedent in Section 4.02 to any Revolving Borrowing without the written consent of the Required Revolving Lenders;
 
 
provided, further, that any waiver, amendment or modification prior to the completion of the primary syndication of the Commitments and Loans (as determined by the Arranger) may not be effected without the written consent of the Arranger.
 
 
(c)  Collateral.  Without the consent of any other person, the applicable Loan Party or Parties and the Administrative Agent and/or Collateral Agent may (in its or their respective sole discretion, or shall, to the extent required by any Loan Document) enter into any amendment or waiver of any Loan Document, or enter into any new agreement or instrument, to effect the granting, perfection, protection, expansion or enhancement of any security interest in any Collateral or additional property to become Collateral for the benefit of the Secured Parties, or as required by local law to give effect to, or protect any security interest for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in any property or so that the security interests therein comply with applicable Requirements of Law.
 
 
(d)  Dissenting Lenders.  If, in connection with any proposed change, waiver, discharge or termination of the provisions of this Agreement as contemplated by Section 10.02(b), the consent of the Required Lenders is obtained but the consent of one or more of such other Lenders whose consent is required is not obtained, then Borrower shall have the right to replace all, but not less than all, of such non-consenting Lender or Lenders (so long as all non-consenting Lenders are so replaced) with one or more persons pursuant to Section 2.16 so long as at the time of such replacement each such new Lender consents to the proposed change, waiver, discharge or termination.  Each Lender agrees that, if Borrower elects to replace such Lender in accordance with this Section, it shall promptly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption to evidence such sale and purchase and shall deliver to the Administrative Agent any Note (if Notes have been issued in respect of such Lender’s Loans) subject to such Assignment and Assumption; provided that the failure of any such non-consenting Lender to execute an Assignment and Assumption shall not render such sale and purchase (and the corresponding assignment) invalid and such assignment shall be recorded in the Register.
 
Section 10.03  Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver
 
(a)  Costs and Expenses.  Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out of pocket expenses incurred by the Arranger, the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), the Collateral Agent and their respective Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent) in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein (including the obtaining and maintaining of CUSIP numbers for the Loans), the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendment, amendment and restatement, modification or waiver of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), including in connection with post-closing searches to confirm that security filings and recordations have been properly made, (ii) all reasonable out of pocket expenses incurred by the Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder, (iii) all out of pocket expenses incurred by the Arranger, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Arranger, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank), in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section 10.03, or (B) in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out of pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit and (iv) all documentary and similar taxes and charges in respect of the Loan Documents.
 
 
(b)  Indemnification by Borrower.  Borrower shall indemnify the Arranger, the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), the Collateral Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) each Lender and the Issuing Bank, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing persons (each such person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee) incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by Borrower or any other Loan Party arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any amendment, amendment and restatement, modification or waiver of the provisions hereof or thereof, or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by the Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, under or from any property owned, leased or operated by any Company at any time, or any Environmental Claim related in any way to any Company, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by Borrower or any other Loan Party, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (x) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or solely from the material breach of a Loan Document by such Indemnitee or (y) result from a claim brought by Borrower or any other Loan Party against an Indemnitee for breach in bad faith of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, if Borrower or such Loan Party has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction.
 
 
(c)  Reimbursement by Lenders.  To the extent that Borrower for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 10.03 to be paid by it to the Arranger, the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender or any Related Party of any of the foregoing (and without limiting Borrower’s obligation to do so), each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Arranger, the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the Collateral Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), the Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s pro rata share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Arranger, the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the Collateral Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), the Swingline Lender or the Issuing Bank in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Arranger, the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the Collateral Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), the Swingline Lender or Issuing Bank in connection with such capacity.  The obligations of the Lenders under this paragraph (c) are subject to the provisions of Section 2.14.  For purposes hereof, a Lender’s “pro rata share” shall be determined based upon its share of the sum of the total Revolving Exposure, outstanding Term Loans and unused Commitments at the time.
 
 
(d)  Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, no Loan Party shall assert, and each Loan Party hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof.  No Indemnitee referred to in paragraph (b) above shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
 
 
(e)  Payments.  All amounts due under this Section shall be payable not later than 3 Business Days after demand therefor.
 
Section 10.04  Successors and Assigns
 
(a)  Successors and Assigns Generally.  The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Lender, the Swingline Lender and each Lender and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an Eligible Assignee in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 10.04, (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (d) of this Section 10.04 or (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of paragraph (f) of this Section (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by Borrower or any Lender shall be null and void).  Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in paragraph (d) of this Section and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the other Indemnitees) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
 
 
(b)  Assignments by Lenders.  Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it); provided that
 
 
(i)  except in the case of any assignment made in connection with the primary syndication of the Commitment and Loans by the Arranger or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it or in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund with respect to a Lender, the aggregate amount of the Commitment (which for this purpose includes Loans outstanding thereunder) or, if the applicable Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date) shall not be less than $5.0 million (for such purposes, using the Alternate Currency Equivalent of such amount for any such Alternate Currency Loans), in the case of any assignment in respect of Revolving Loans and/or Revolving Commitments, or $1.0 million (for such purposes, using the Alternate Currency Equivalent of such amount for any such Alternate Currency Loans), in the case of any assignment in respect of Term Loans and/or Term Loan Commitments, unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower otherwise consent (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed);
 
 
(ii)  each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Loan or the Commitment assigned, except that this clause (ii) shall not prohibit any Lender from assigning all or a portion of its rights and obligations among separate tranches on a non-pro rata basis; and
 
 
(iii)  the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with (except in the case of any such assignments by the Arranger or its Affiliates) a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (provided that only one such fee shall be imposed in the case of simultaneous assignments by related Approved Funds or Affiliates of the assigning Lender), and the Eligible Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
 
 
Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section 10.04, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto) but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.12, 2.13, 2.15 and 10.03 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment.  Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this paragraph shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section 10.04.
 
 
(c)  Register.  The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices in Syndication Operations, Denver Colorado a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts of the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”).  The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders may treat each person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.  The Register shall be available for inspection by Borrower, the Issuing Bank, the Collateral Agent, the Swingline Lender and any Lender (with respect to its own interest only), at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
 
 
(d)  Participations.  Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender sell participations to any person (other than a natural person or Borrower or any of Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries) (each, a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and Issuing Bank shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement.
 
 
Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce the Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any  provision of the Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the first proviso to Section 10.02(b) that affects such Participant.  Subject to paragraph (e) of this Section, Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.12, 2.13 and 2.15 (subject to the requirements of those Sections) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section.  To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.14 as though it were a Lender.
 
 
(e)  Limitations on Participant Rights.  A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Sections 2.12, 2.13 and 2.15 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with Borrower’s prior written consent.
 
 
(f)  Certain Pledges.  Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.  In the case of any Lender that is a fund that invests in bank loans, such Lender may, without the consent of Borrower or the Administrative Agent, collaterally assign or pledge all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement, including the Loans and Notes or any other instrument evidencing its rights as a Lender under this Agreement, to any holder of, trustee for, or any other representative of holders of, obligations owed or securities issued, by such fund, as security for such obligations or securities.
 
 
(g)  Electronic Execution of Assignments.  The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable Requirement of Law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.
 
 
(h)  Representations of Lenders.  Each Lender, upon execution and delivery hereof or upon succeeding to an interest in Commitments or Loans, as the case may be, represents and warrants as of the Closing Date or as of the effective date of the applicable Assignment and Assumption that (i) it is an Eligible Assignee; (ii) it has experience and expertise in the making of or investing in commitments, loans or investments such as the Commitments and Loans; and (iii) it will make or invest in its Commitments and Loans for its own account in the ordinary course and without a view to distribution of such Commitments and Loans within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, or other federal securities laws (it being understood that, subject to the provisions of this Section 10.04, the disposition of such Commitments and Loans or any interests therein shall at all times remain within its exclusive control).
 
 
(i)  No Discharge, etc.  For greater certainty, and notwithstanding any of the foregoing, no assignment hereunder shall be or be deemed to be a discharge, rescission, extinguishment, novation, issue, repayment, advance, disposition or substitution of any Loan and any Loan so assumed shall continue to be the same obligation and not a new obligation.
 
Section 10.05  Survival of Agreement
 
.  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Agents, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated.  The provisions of Sections 2.12, 2.14, 2.15 and Article X (other than Section 10.12) shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the payment of the Reimbursement Obligations, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.
 
Section 10.06  Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness
 
.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent, constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.  Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopier shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
 
Section 10.07  Severability
 
.  Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.
 
Section 10.08  Right of Setoff
 
.  If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender, the Issuing Bank, and each of their respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender, the Issuing Bank or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of Borrower or any other Loan Party against any and all of the obligations of Borrower or such Loan Party now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to such Lender or the Issuing Bank, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or the Issuing Bank shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such obligations of Borrower or such Loan Party may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of such Lender or the Issuing Bank different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness.  The rights of each Lender, the Issuing Bank and their respective Affiliates under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender, the Issuing Bank or their respective Affiliates may have.  Each Lender and the Issuing Bank agrees to notify Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.
 
Section 10.09  Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process
 
(a)  Governing Law.  This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of law principles that would require the application of the laws of another jurisdiction.
 
 
(b)  Submission to Jurisdiction.  Each Loan Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any Loan Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State court or, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, in such Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any right that the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any Loan Party or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.
 
 
(c)  Waiver of Venue.  Each Loan Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in Section 10.09(b).  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
 
 
(d)  Service of Process.  Each party hereto irrevocably consents to service of process in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any Loan Document, in the manner provided for notices (other than telecopier, email or other electronic transmission) in Section 10.01.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party hereto to serve process in any other manner permitted by applicable Requirements of Law.
 
Section 10.10  Waiver of Jury Trial
 
.  Each Loan Party hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, any right it may have to a trial by jury in any legal proceeding directly or indirectly arising out of or relating to this Agreement, any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby (whether based on contract, tort or any other theory).  Each party hereto (a) certifies that no representative, agent or attorney of any other party has represented, expressly or otherwise, that such other party would not, in the event of litigation, seek to enforce the foregoing waiver and (b) acknowledges that it and the other parties hereto have been induced to enter into this Agreement by, among other things, the mutual waivers and certifications in this Section.
 
Section 10.11  Headings
 
.  Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
 
Section 10.12  Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality
 
.  Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Issuing Bank agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates and to its and its Affiliates’ respective partners, trustees, directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors and other representatives (it being understood that the persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any Governmental Authority or regulatory authority (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent required by applicable Requirements of Law or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party hereto, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section 10.12, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to Borrower and its obligations or (iii) any rating agency for the purpose of obtaining a credit rating applicable to any Lender, (g) with the consent of Borrower or (h) to the extent such Information (x) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (y) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the Issuing Bank or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than Borrower.  For purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries relating to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that, in the case of information received from Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential.  Any person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such person would accord to its own confidential information.
 
Section 10.13  USA PATRIOT Act Notice
 
.  Each Lender that is subject to the Act (as hereinafter defined) and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies Borrower, which information includes the name, address and tax identification number of Borrower and other information regarding Borrower that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify Borrower in accordance with the Act.  This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the Act and is effective as to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent.
 
Section 10.14  Interest Rate Limitation
 
.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable Requirements of Law (collectively, the “Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable Requirements of Law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.
 
Section 10.15  Lender Addendum
 
.  Each Lender to become a party to this Agreement on the date hereof shall do so by delivering to the Administrative Agent a Lender Addendum duly executed by such Lender, Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
 
Section 10.16  Obligations Absolute
 
.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, all obligations of the Loan Parties hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of:
 
 
(a)  any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment, composition, liquidation or the like of any Loan Party;
 
 
(b)  any lack of validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument relating thereto against any Loan Party;
 
 
(c)  any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from any Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument relating thereto;
 
 
(d)  any exchange, release or non-perfection of any other Collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to any departure from any guarantee, for all or any of the Obligations;
 
 
(e)  any exercise or non-exercise, or any waiver of any right, remedy, power or privilege under or in respect hereof or any Loan Document; or
 
 
(f)  any other circumstances which might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Loan Parties.
 
Section 10.17  Dollar Equivalent Calculations
 
.  For purposes of this Agreement, the Dollar Equivalent of each Loan that is an Alternate Currency Loan and the Dollar Equivalent of the stated amount of each Letter of Credit that is an Alternate Currency Letter of Credit shall be calculated on the date when any such Loan is made, such Letter of Credit is issued, on the first Business Day of each month and at such other times as designated by the Administrative Agent.  Such Dollar Equivalent shall remain in effect until the same is recalculated by the Administrative Agent as provided above and notice of such recalculation is received by Borrower, it being understood that until such notice of such recalculation is received, the Dollar Equivalent shall be that Dollar Equivalent as last reported to Borrower by the Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify Borrower and the Lenders of each such determination of the Dollar Equivalent.
 
Section 10.18  Judgment Currency
 
(a)  Borrower’s obligation hereunder and under the other Loan Documents to make payments in the applicable Approved Currency (pursuant to such obligation, the “Obligation Currency”) shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender or recovery pursuant to any judgment expressed in or converted into any currency other than the Obligation Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery results in the effective receipt by the Administrative Agent or the respective Lender of the full amount of the Obligation Currency expressed to be payable to the Administrative Agent or such Lender under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.  If, for the purpose of obtaining or enforcing judgment against Borrower in any court or in any jurisdiction, it becomes necessary to convert into or from any currency other than the Obligation Currency (such other currency being hereinafter referred to as the “Judgment Currency”) an amount due in the Obligation Currency, the conversion shall be made at the Relevant Currency Equivalent, and in the case of other currencies, the rate of exchange (as quoted by the Administrative Agent or if the Administrative Agent does not quote a rate of exchange on such currency, by a known dealer in such currency designated by the Administrative Agent) determined, in each case, as of the Business Day immediately preceding the day on which the judgment is given (such Business Day being hereinafter referred to as the “Judgment Currency Conversion Date”).
 
 
(b)  If there is a change in the rate of exchange prevailing between the Judgment Currency Conversion Date and the date of actual payment of the amount due, Borrower covenants and agrees to pay, or cause to be paid, such additional amounts, if any (but in any event not a lesser amount) as may be necessary to ensure that the amount paid in the Judgment Currency, when converted at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of payment, will produce the amount of the Obligation Currency which could have been purchased with the amount of Judgment Currency stipulated in the judgment or judicial award at the rate of exchange prevailing on the Judgment Currency Conversion Date.
 
 
(c)  For purposes of determining the Relevant Currency Equivalent or any other rate of exchange for this Section 10.18, such amounts shall include any premium and costs payable in connection with the purchase of the Obligation Currency.
 
Section 10.19  Euro
 
(a)  If at any time that a GBP Loan is outstanding, the GBP is fully replaced as the lawful currency of the United Kingdom (the “Issuing Country”) by the Euro so that all payments are to be made in the Issuing Country in Euros and not in GBP, then such GBP Loan shall be automatically converted into a Euro Loan in a principal amount equal to the amount of Euros into which the principal amount of such GBP Loan would be converted pursuant to law and thereafter no further GBP Loans will be available.
 
 
(b)  Borrower shall from time to time, at the request of any Lender, pay to such Lender the amount of any losses, damages, liabilities, claims, reduction in yield, additional expense, increased cost, reduction in any amount payable, reduction in the effective return of its capital, the decrease or delay in the payment of interest or any other return forgone by such Lender or its Affiliates as a result of the tax or currency exchange resulting from the introduction of, changeover to or operation of the Euro in any applicable nation or Eurocurrency market.
 
Section 10.20  Special Provisions Relating to Currencies Other Than Dollars
 
(a)  All funds to be made available to Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement in Euros or GBP shall be made available to Administrative Agent in immediately available, freely transferable, cleared funds to such account with such bank in such principal financial center in such Participating Member State (or in London) as Administrative Agent shall from time to time nominate for this purpose.
 
 
(b)  In relation to the payment of any amount denominated in Euros or GBP, Administrative Agent shall not be liable to Borrower or any of the Lenders for any delay, or the consequences of any delay, in the crediting to any account of any amount required by this Agreement to be paid by Administrative Agent if Administrative Agent shall have taken all relevant and necessary steps to achieve, on the date required by this Agreement, the payment of such amount in immediately available, freely transferable, cleared funds (in Euros or GBP) to the account with the bank in the principal financial center in the Participating Member State which Borrower or, as the case may be, any Lender shall have specified for such purpose.  In this Section 10.20(b), “all relevant steps” means all such steps as may be prescribed from time to time by the regulations or operating procedures of such clearing or settlement system as Administrative Agent may from time to time determine for the purpose of clearing or settling payments of Euros or GBP.  Furthermore, and without limiting the foregoing, Administrative Agent shall not be liable to Borrower or any of the Lenders with respect to the foregoing matters in the absence of its gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision or pursuant to a binding arbitration award or as otherwise agreed in writing by the affected parties).
 
 
[Signature pages follow]
 




 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
 
 
ITRON, INC.
 
By:                   /s/ Steven M. Helmbrecht
 
Name: Steven M. Helmbrecht
 
Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
ITRON INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
By:  /s/ Steven M. Helmbrecht                                                                
 
       Name: Steven M. Helmbrecht
 
       Title: President and Treasurer
 
ITRON ENGINEERING SERVICES, INC.
 
By:  /s/ Steven M. Helmbrecht                                                                
 
       Name:
 
       Title: Vice President
 
ITRON BRAZIL I, LLC
 
By:  /s/ Joseph P. Ball                                                                
 
       Name: Joseph P. Ball
 
       Title: Manager
 
ITRON BRAZIL II, LLC
 
By:  /s/ Joseph P. Ball                                                                
 
       Name: Joseph P. Ball
 
       Title: Manager
 

 




 
UBS SECURITIES LLC, as Arranger and Syndication Agent
 
By:                   /s/ Richard L. Tavrow                                              
 
Name: Richard L. Tavrow
 
Title: Director Banking Products Services, US
 
By:                   /s/ Mary E. Evans                                              
 
Name: Mary E. Evans
 
Title: Associate Director Banking Products Services,US
 
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as an Issuing Bank and as Swingline Lender, Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent
 
By:                   /s/ Tom Beil                                              
 
Name:  Tom Beil
 
Title:  Vice President
 
MIZUHO CORPORATE BANK, LTD., as an Issuing Bank and Documentation Agent
 
By:                   /s/ K.  Andrews                                              
 
Name: K. Andrews
 
Title: Director


      
        EXHIBIT 4.1      
    


 
Annex I
 
 
Applicable Margin
 
 
Dollar Revolving Loans
Euro Revolving Loans
GBP Revolving Loans
Dollar Term Loans
Euro Term Loans
GBP Term Loans
Swingline Loans
 
Total
Leverage Ratio
Eurocurrency
ABR
EURIBOR
Eurocurrency
Eurocurrency
ABR
Eurocurrency
EURIBOR
ABR
Applicable Fee
                     
Level I
> 4.50:1.0
2.00%
1.00%
2.00%
2.00%
2.00%
1.00%
2.00%
2.00%
1.00%
0.50%
                     
Level II
≤ 4.50:1.0 but
≥ 3.75:1.0
1.75%
0.75%
1.75%
1.75%
1.75%
0.75%
1.75%
1.75%
0.75%
0.375%
                     
Level III
< 3.75:1.0 but
≥ 2.75:1.0
1.50%
0.50%
1.50%
1.50%
1.75%
0.75%
1.75%
1.75%
0.50%
0.375%
                     
Level IV
< 2.75:1.0
1.25%
0.25%
1.25%
1.25%
1.75%
0.75%
1.75%
1.75%
0.25%
0.375%
 
Each change in the Applicable Margin or Applicable Fee resulting from a change in the Total Leverage Ratio shall be effective with respect to all Revolving Loans and Letters of Credit outstanding on and after the date of delivery to the Administrative Agent of the financial statements and certificates required by Section 5.01(a) or (b) and Section 5.01(c), respectively, indicating such change until the date immediately preceding the next date of delivery of such financial statements and certificates indicating another such change.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Leverage Ratio shall be deemed to be in Level I (i) at any time during which Borrower has failed to deliver the financial statements and certificates required by Section 5.01(a) or (b) and Section 5.01(c), respectively, and (ii) at any time during the existence of an Event of Default.
 
 
In the event that any financial statement delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b) or any Compliance Certificate is inaccurate (regardless of whether this Agreement or the Commitments are in effect when such inaccuracy is discovered), and such inaccuracy, if corrected, would have led to the application of a higher Applicable Margin for any period (an “Applicable Period”) than the Applicable Margin applied for such Applicable Period, then (i) Borrower shall immediately deliver to the Administrative Agent a corrected financial statement and a corrected Compliance Certificate for such Applicable Period, (ii) the Applicable Margin shall be determined based on the corrected Compliance Certificate for such Applicable Period, and (iii) Borrower shall immediately pay to the Administrative Agent the accrued additional interest owing as a result of such increased Applicable Margin for such Applicable Period, which payment shall be promptly applied by the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 2.14.  None of the foregoing shall limit the rights of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders with respect to Section 2.06(d) or Article VIII.
 


      
        EXHIBIT 4.1      
    


 
Annex II
 
 
Amortization Table
 
Date
Dollar Term Loan Amount
Euro Term Loan Amount
GBP Term Loan Amount
       
June 30, 2007
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
September 30, 2007
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
December 31, 2007
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
March 31, 2008
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
June 30, 2008
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
September 30, 2008
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
December 31, 2008
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
March 31, 2009
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
June 30, 2009
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
September 30, 2009
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
December 31, 2009
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
March 31, 2010
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
June 30, 2010
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
September 30, 2010
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
December 31, 2010
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
March 31, 2011
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
June 30, 2011
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
September 30, 2011
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
December 31, 2011
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
March 31, 2012
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
June 30, 2012
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
September 30, 2012
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
December 31, 2012
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
March 31, 2013
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
June 30, 2013
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
September 30, 2013
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
December 31, 2013
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
March 31, 2014
$1,512,750
€837,500
£125,000
       
Term Loan Maturity Date
Remaining outstanding principal
Remaining outstanding principal
Remaining outstanding principal



 
 
Annex III
 
 
Mandatory Cost Formula
 
1.  
The Mandatory Cost is an addition to the interest rate to compensate Lenders for the cost of compliance with (a) the requirements of the Bank of England and/or the Financial Services Authority (or, in either case, any other authority which replaces all or any of its functions) or (b) the requirements of the European Central Bank.
 
2.  
On the first day of each Interest Period (or as soon as possible thereafter) the Administrative Agent shall calculate, as a percentage rate, a rate (the “Additional Cost Rate”) for each Lender, in accordance with the paragraphs set out below.  The Mandatory Cost will be calculated by the Administrative Agent as a weighted average of the Lenders’ Additional Cost Rates (weighted in proportion to the percentage participation of each Lender in the relevant Loan) and will be expressed as a percentage rate per annum.
 
3.  
The Additional Cost Rate for any Lender lending from a Facility Office in a Participating Member State will be the percentage notified by that Lender to the Administrative Agent.  This percentage will be certified by that Lender in its notice to the Administrative Agent to be its reasonable determination of the cost (expressed as a percentage of that Lender’s participation in all Loans made from that Facility Office) of complying with the minimum reserve requirements of the European Central Bank in respect of loans made from that Facility Office.
 
4.  
The Additional Cost Rate for any Lender lending from a Facility Office in the United Kingdom will be calculated by the Administrative Agent as follows:
 
(a)  
in relation to a GBP Loan:
 
[Missing Graphic Reference] per cent. per annum
(b)  
in relation to a Loan in any currency other than GBP:
 
[Missing Graphic Reference] per cent. per annum.
Where:
 
 
A
is the percentage of Eligible Liabilities (assuming these to be in excess of any stated minimum) which that Lender is from time to time required to maintain as an interest free cash ratio deposit with the Bank of England to comply with cash ratio requirements.
 
 
B
is the percentage rate of interest (excluding the Applicable Margin and the Mandatory Cost and, if the Loan is an Unpaid Sum, the additional rate of interest specified in Section 2.06(d)) payable for the relevant Interest Period on the Loan.
 
 
C
is the percentage (if any) of Eligible Liabilities which that Lender is required from time to time to maintain as interest bearing Special Deposits with the Bank of England.
 
 
D
is the percentage rate per annum payable by the Bank of England to the Administrative Agent (or such other bank as may be designated by the Administrative Agent in consultation with Borrower) on interest bearing Special Deposits.
 
 
E
is designed to compensate Lenders for amounts payable under the Fees Rules and is calculated by the Administrative Agent as being the average of the most recent rates of charge supplied by the Reference Banks to the Administrative Agent pursuant to paragraph 7 below and expressed in GBP per £1,000,000.
 
5.  
For the purposes of this Schedule:
 
(a)  
Eligible Liabilities” and “Special Deposits” have the meanings given to them from time to time under or pursuant to the Bank of England Act 1998 or (as may be appropriate) by the Bank of England;
 
(b)  
Facility Office” means the office or offices notified by a Lender to the Administrative Agent in writing on or before the date it becomes a Lender (or, following that date, by not less than five Business Days’ written notice) as the office or offices through which it will perform its obligations under this Agreement;
 
(c)  
Fees Rules” means the rules on periodic fees contained in the FSA Supervision Manual or such other law or regulation as may be in force from time to time in respect of the payment of fees for the acceptance of deposits;
 
(d)  
Fee Tariffs” means the fee tariffs specified in the Fees Rules under the activity group A.1 Deposit acceptors (ignoring any minimum fee or zero rated fee required pursuant to the Fees Rules but taking into account any applicable discount rate);
 
(e)  
Reference Banks” means, in relation to each of the LIBOR Rate and the EURIBOR Rate and Mandatory Cost, the principal office in Los Angeles, California of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, or such other bank or banks as may be designated by the Administrative Agent in consultation with Borrower;
 
(f)  
Tariff Base” has the meaning given to it in, and will be calculated in accordance with, the Fees Rules; and
 
(g)  
Unpaid Sum” means any sum due and payable but unpaid by any Loan Party under the Loan Documents.
 
6.  
In application of the above formulae, A, B, C and D will be included in the formulae as percentages (i.e. 5 per cent. will be included in the formula as 5 and not as 0.05).  A negative result obtained by subtracting D from B shall be taken as zero.  The resulting figures shall be rounded to four decimal places.
 
7.  
If requested by the Administrative Agent, each Reference Bank shall, as soon as practicable after publication by the Financial Services Authority, supply to the Administrative Agent, the rate of charge payable by that Reference Bank to the Financial Services Authority pursuant to the Fees Rules in respect of the relevant financial year of the Financial Services Authority (calculated for this purpose by that Reference Bank as being the average of the Fee Tariffs applicable to that Reference Bank for that financial year) and expressed in pounds per £1,000,000 of the Tariff Base of that Reference Bank.
 
8.  
Each Lender shall supply any information required by the Administrative Agent for the purpose of calculating its Additional Cost Rate.  In particular, but without limitation, each Lender shall supply the following information on or prior to the date on which it becomes a Lender:
 
(a)  
the jurisdiction of its Facility Office; and
 
(b)  
any other information that the Administrative Agent may reasonably require for such purpose.
 
Each Lender shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent of any change to the information provided by it pursuant to this paragraph.
 
9.  
The percentages of each Lender for the purpose of A and C above and the rates of charge of each Reference Bank for the purpose of E above shall be determined by the Administrative Agent based upon the information supplied to it pursuant to paragraphs 7 and 8 above and on the assumption that, unless a Lender notifies the Administrative Agent to the contrary, each Lender’s obligations in relation to cash ratio deposits and Special Deposits are the same as those of a typical bank from its jurisdiction of incorporation with a Facility Office in the same jurisdiction as its Facility Office.
 
10.  
The Administrative Agent shall have no liability to any person if such determination results in an Additional Cost Rate which over or under compensates any Lender and shall be entitled to assume that the information provided by any Lender or Reference Bank pursuant to paragraphs 3, 7 and 8 above is true and correct in all respects.
 
11.  
The Administrative Agent shall distribute the additional amounts received as a result of the Mandatory Cost to the Lenders on the basis of the Additional Cost Rate for each Lender based on the information provided by each Lender and each Reference Bank pursuant to paragraphs 3, 7 and 8 above.
 
12.  
Any determination by the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Schedule in relation to a formula, the Mandatory Cost, an Additional Cost Rate or any amount payable to a Lender shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and binding on all parties to this Agreement.
 
13.  
The Administrative Agent may from time to time, after consultation with Borrower and the Lenders, determine and notify to all parties to this Agreement any amendments which are required to be made to this Annex III in order to comply with any change in law, regulation or any requirements from time to time imposed by the Bank of England, the Financial Services Authority or the European Central Bank (or, in any case, any other authority which replaces all or any of its functions) and any such determination shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and binding on all parties to this Agreement.