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Financial Instruments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Schedule of Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured At Fair Value On a Recurring Basis
The following table presents the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value using a market approach on a recurring basis by balance sheet categories and fair value hierarchy level as defined in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements––Note 1E. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies: Fair Value in Pfizer’s 2017 Financial Report:
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
Financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Classified as equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
$
1,184

 
$

 
$
1,184

 
$
2,115

 
$

 
$
2,115

Equity(a)
 
29

 
17

 
12

 
35

 
16

 
19

 
 
1,213

 
17

 
1,196

 
2,150

 
16

 
2,134

Classified as available-for-sale debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government and agency—non-U.S.
 
8,336

 

 
8,336

 
12,242

 

 
12,242

Corporate
 
2,890

 

 
2,890

 
2,766

 

 
2,766

Government—U.S.
 
8

 

 
8

 
252

 

 
252

Agency asset-backed—U.S.
 
17

 

 
17

 
23

 

 
23

Other asset-backed
 
5

 

 
5

 
79

 

 
79

 
 
11,256

 

 
11,256

 
15,362

 

 
15,362

Total short-term investments
 
12,469

 
17

 
12,452

 
17,512

 
16

 
17,496

Other current assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
 
88

 

 
88

 
104

 

 
104

Foreign exchange contracts
 
488

 

 
488

 
234

 

 
234

Total other current assets
 
576

 

 
576

 
337

 

 
337

Long-term investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Classified as equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity(a)
 
1,563

 
1,527

 
36

 
1,440

 
1,398

 
42

Classified as trading securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt
 
50

 
50

 

 
73

 
73

 

 
 
1,612

 
1,577

 
36

 
1,514

 
1,472

 
42

Classified as available-for-sale debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government and agency—non-U.S.
 
106

 

 
106

 
387

 

 
387

Corporate
 
3,210

 

 
3,210

 
4,172

 
36

 
4,136

Government—U.S.
 
421

 

 
421

 
495

 

 
495

Other asset-backed
 
4

 

 
4

 
35

 

 
35

 
 
3,742

 

 
3,742

 
5,090

 
36

 
5,054

Total long-term investments
 
5,354

 
1,577

 
3,778

 
6,603

 
1,507

 
5,096

Other noncurrent assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
 
246

 

 
246

 
477

 

 
477

Foreign exchange contracts
 
220

 

 
220

 
7

 

 
7

Total other noncurrent assets
 
467

 

 
467

 
484

 

 
484

Total assets
 
$
18,866

 
$
1,594

 
$
17,272

 
$
24,937

 
$
1,523

 
$
23,414

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other current liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
 
$
9

 
$

 
$
9

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

Foreign exchange contracts
 
80

 

 
80

 
201

 

 
201

Total other current liabilities
 
89

 

 
89

 
201

 

 
201

Other noncurrent liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
 
653

 

 
653

 
177

 

 
177

Foreign exchange contracts
 
432

 

 
432

 
313

 

 
313

Total other noncurrent liabilities
 
1,085

 

 
1,085

 
490

 

 
490

Total liabilities
 
$
1,174

 
$

 
$
1,174

 
$
691

 
$

 
$
691

(a) 
As of September 30, 2018, short-term equity securities of $12 million and long-term equity securities of $35 million are held in trust for benefits attributable to the former Pharmacia Savings Plus Plan. As of December 31, 2017, short-term equity securities of $19 million and long-term equity securities of $42 million are held in trust for benefits attributable to the former Pharmacia Savings Plus Plan.
Schedule of Financial Liabilities Not Measured At Fair Value On a Recurring Basis
The following table presents the financial liabilities not measured at fair value on a recurring basis, including the carrying values and estimated fair values:
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
Carrying Value
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
Carrying Value
 
Estimated Fair Value
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
 
 
Total
 
Level 2
 
 
 
Total
 
Level 2
Financial Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt, excluding the current portion
 
$
33,652

 
$
36,243

 
$
36,243

 
$
33,538

 
$
37,253

 
$
37,253

Investments by Classification Type
The following table represents our investments by classification type:
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2017

Short-term investments
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
 
$
1,213

 
$
2,150

Available-for-sale debt securities
 
11,256

 
15,362

Held-to-maturity debt securities
 
1,211

 
1,138

Total Short-term investments
 
$
13,680

 
$
18,650

 
 
 
 
 
Long-term investments
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
 
$
1,563

 
$
1,440

Trading debt securities
 
50

 
73

Available-for-sale debt securities
 
3,742

 
5,090

Held-to-maturity debt securities
 
63

 
4

Private equity investments carried at equity-method or cost
 
1,027

 
408

Total Long-term investments
 
$
6,444

 
$
7,015

Held-to-maturity cash equivalents
 
$
237

 
$
719

Schedule of Held-to-maturity Securities
At September 30, 2018, the investment securities portfolio consisted of debt securities that were virtually all investment-grade. Information on investments in debt and equity securities at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 is as follows, including, as of September 30, 2018, the contractual maturities, or as necessary, the estimated maturities, of the available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities:
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
Gross Unrealized
 
 
 
Maturities (in Years)
 
 
 
 
Gross Unrealized
 
 
 
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
Amortized Cost

 
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

 
Within 1

 
Over 1
to 5

 
Over 5

 
Total

 
Amortized Cost

 
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

Available-for-sale debt securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government and agency––non-U.S.
 
$
8,476

 
$
9

 
$
(43
)
 
$
8,442

 
$
8,336

 
$
106

 
$

 
$
8,442

 
$
12,616

 
$
61

 
$
(48
)
 
$
12,629

Corporate(a)
 
6,192

 
2

 
(94
)
 
6,100

 
2,890

 
2,356

 
854

 
6,100

 
6,955

 
15

 
(33
)
 
6,938

Government––U.S.
 
451

 

 
(23
)
 
428

 
8

 
421

 

 
428

 
765

 

 
(19
)
 
747

Agency asset-backed––U.S.
 
18

 

 
(1
)
 
18

 
17

 

 

 
18

 
24

 

 
(1
)
 
24

Other asset-backed(b)
 
9

 

 

 
9

 
5

 
3

 
2

 
9

 
114

 

 

 
114

Held-to-maturity debt securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Time deposits and other
 
734

 

 

 
734

 
670

 
23

 
40

 
734

 
1,091

 

 

 
1,091

Government and agency––non-U.S.
 
778

 

 

 
778

 
778

 

 

 
778

 
770

 

 

 
770

Total debt securities
 
$
16,658

 
$
11

 
$
(160
)
 
$
16,509

 
$
12,704

 
$
2,909

 
$
896

 
$
16,509

 
$
22,337

 
$
77

 
$
(100
)
 
$
22,313

Available-for-sale equity securities(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
2,115

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,115

Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
728

 
586

 
(124
)
 
1,190

Total available-for-sale equity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
2,843

 
$
586

 
$
(124
)
 
$
3,304

(a) 
Issued by a diverse group of corporations.
(b) 
Includes mortgage-backed, loan-backed and receivable-backed securities, all of which are in senior positions in the capital structure of the security. Mortgage-backed securities are collateralized by diversified pools of residential and commercial mortgages. Loan-backed securities are collateralized by senior secured obligations of a diverse pool of companies or student loans. Receivable-backed securities are collateralized by credit cards receivables.
(c) 
Upon the 2018 adoption of a new accounting standard related to financial assets and liabilities, available-for-sale equity securities were classified as equity securities. For additional information see Note 1B.
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities
At September 30, 2018, the investment securities portfolio consisted of debt securities that were virtually all investment-grade. Information on investments in debt and equity securities at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 is as follows, including, as of September 30, 2018, the contractual maturities, or as necessary, the estimated maturities, of the available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities:
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
Gross Unrealized
 
 
 
Maturities (in Years)
 
 
 
 
Gross Unrealized
 
 
 
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
Amortized Cost

 
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

 
Within 1

 
Over 1
to 5

 
Over 5

 
Total

 
Amortized Cost

 
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

Available-for-sale debt securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government and agency––non-U.S.
 
$
8,476

 
$
9

 
$
(43
)
 
$
8,442

 
$
8,336

 
$
106

 
$

 
$
8,442

 
$
12,616

 
$
61

 
$
(48
)
 
$
12,629

Corporate(a)
 
6,192

 
2

 
(94
)
 
6,100

 
2,890

 
2,356

 
854

 
6,100

 
6,955

 
15

 
(33
)
 
6,938

Government––U.S.
 
451

 

 
(23
)
 
428

 
8

 
421

 

 
428

 
765

 

 
(19
)
 
747

Agency asset-backed––U.S.
 
18

 

 
(1
)
 
18

 
17

 

 

 
18

 
24

 

 
(1
)
 
24

Other asset-backed(b)
 
9

 

 

 
9

 
5

 
3

 
2

 
9

 
114

 

 

 
114

Held-to-maturity debt securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Time deposits and other
 
734

 

 

 
734

 
670

 
23

 
40

 
734

 
1,091

 

 

 
1,091

Government and agency––non-U.S.
 
778

 

 

 
778

 
778

 

 

 
778

 
770

 

 

 
770

Total debt securities
 
$
16,658

 
$
11

 
$
(160
)
 
$
16,509

 
$
12,704

 
$
2,909

 
$
896

 
$
16,509

 
$
22,337

 
$
77

 
$
(100
)
 
$
22,313

Available-for-sale equity securities(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
2,115

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,115

Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
728

 
586

 
(124
)
 
1,190

Total available-for-sale equity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
2,843

 
$
586

 
$
(124
)
 
$
3,304

(a) 
Issued by a diverse group of corporations.
(b) 
Includes mortgage-backed, loan-backed and receivable-backed securities, all of which are in senior positions in the capital structure of the security. Mortgage-backed securities are collateralized by diversified pools of residential and commercial mortgages. Loan-backed securities are collateralized by senior secured obligations of a diverse pool of companies or student loans. Receivable-backed securities are collateralized by credit cards receivables.
(c) 
Upon the 2018 adoption of a new accounting standard related to financial assets and liabilities, available-for-sale equity securities were classified as equity securities. For additional information see Note 1B.
Contractual Maturities of Available-for-sale and Held-to-maturity Debt Securities
At September 30, 2018, the investment securities portfolio consisted of debt securities that were virtually all investment-grade. Information on investments in debt and equity securities at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 is as follows, including, as of September 30, 2018, the contractual maturities, or as necessary, the estimated maturities, of the available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities:
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
Gross Unrealized
 
 
 
Maturities (in Years)
 
 
 
 
Gross Unrealized
 
 
 
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
Amortized Cost

 
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

 
Within 1

 
Over 1
to 5

 
Over 5

 
Total

 
Amortized Cost

 
Gains

 
Losses

 
Fair Value

Available-for-sale debt securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government and agency––non-U.S.
 
$
8,476

 
$
9

 
$
(43
)
 
$
8,442

 
$
8,336

 
$
106

 
$

 
$
8,442

 
$
12,616

 
$
61

 
$
(48
)
 
$
12,629

Corporate(a)
 
6,192

 
2

 
(94
)
 
6,100

 
2,890

 
2,356

 
854

 
6,100

 
6,955

 
15

 
(33
)
 
6,938

Government––U.S.
 
451

 

 
(23
)
 
428

 
8

 
421

 

 
428

 
765

 

 
(19
)
 
747

Agency asset-backed––U.S.
 
18

 

 
(1
)
 
18

 
17

 

 

 
18

 
24

 

 
(1
)
 
24

Other asset-backed(b)
 
9

 

 

 
9

 
5

 
3

 
2

 
9

 
114

 

 

 
114

Held-to-maturity debt securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Time deposits and other
 
734

 

 

 
734

 
670

 
23

 
40

 
734

 
1,091

 

 

 
1,091

Government and agency––non-U.S.
 
778

 

 

 
778

 
778

 

 

 
778

 
770

 

 

 
770

Total debt securities
 
$
16,658

 
$
11

 
$
(160
)
 
$
16,509

 
$
12,704

 
$
2,909

 
$
896

 
$
16,509

 
$
22,337

 
$
77

 
$
(100
)
 
$
22,313

Available-for-sale equity securities(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
2,115

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,115

Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
728

 
586

 
(124
)
 
1,190

Total available-for-sale equity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
2,843

 
$
586

 
$
(124
)
 
$
3,304

(a) 
Issued by a diverse group of corporations.
(b) 
Includes mortgage-backed, loan-backed and receivable-backed securities, all of which are in senior positions in the capital structure of the security. Mortgage-backed securities are collateralized by diversified pools of residential and commercial mortgages. Loan-backed securities are collateralized by senior secured obligations of a diverse pool of companies or student loans. Receivable-backed securities are collateralized by credit cards receivables.
(c) 
Upon the 2018 adoption of a new accounting standard related to financial assets and liabilities, available-for-sale equity securities were classified as equity securities. For additional information see Note 1B.
Schedule of Gains and Losses on Investment Securities
The following table presents the net unrealized gains and losses for the period that relates to equity securities still held at the reporting date, calculated as follows:
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

Net gains recognized during the period on investments in equity securities(a)
 
$
94

$
460

Less: Net gains recognized during the period on equity securities sold during the period
 
(54
)
(90
)
Net unrealized gains during the reporting period on equity securities still held at the reporting date(b)
 
$
40

$
370


(a) 
The net gains on investments in equity securities are reported in Other (income)/deductions––net and, for the third quarter and first nine months of 2018, include unrealized net gains on equity securities reflecting the adoption of a new accounting standard in the first quarter of 2018. For additional information, see Note 4.
(b) 
The third quarter of 2018 includes $8 million of unrealized net gains in Other (income)/deductions––net reflecting the adoption of a new accounting standard in the first quarter of 2018 and $32 million of unrealized gains on other equity securities. The first nine months of 2018 includes $344 million of unrealized net gains in Other (income)/deductions––net reflecting the adoption of a new accounting standard in the first quarter of 2018 and $26 million of unrealized gains on other equity securities. For additional information, see Note 1B and Note 4.
Schedule of Short-term Borrowings
Short-term borrowings include:
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
September 30,
2018

 
December 31,
2017

Commercial paper
 
$
2,600

 
$
6,100

Current portion of long-term debt, principal amount
 
4,260

 
3,532

Other short-term borrowings, principal amount(a)
 
537

 
320

Total short-term borrowings, principal amount
 
7,396

 
9,951

Net fair value adjustments related to hedging and purchase accounting
 
(5
)
 
14

Net unamortized discounts, premiums and debt issuance costs
 
(7
)
 
(12
)
Total Short-term borrowings, including current portion of long-term debt, carried at historical proceeds, as adjusted
 
$
7,385

 
$
9,953

(a) 
Other short-term borrowings primarily include cash collateral. For additional information, see Note 7F.
Schedule of Principal Amounts of Senior Unsecured Long-Term Debt and Adjustments
In the third quarter of 2018, we issued the following senior unsecured notes:
 
 
 
 
Principal
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
Maturity Date
 
As of September 30, 2018
3.000% notes(a)
 
September 15, 2021
 
$
1,000

Floating rate notes (LIBOR plus 0.33%)(b)
 
September 15, 2023
 
300

3.200% notes(a)
 
September 15, 2023
 
1,000

3.600% notes(a)
 
September 15, 2028
 
1,000

4.100% notes(a)
 
September 15, 2038
 
700

4.200% notes(a)
 
September 15, 2048
 
1,000

Total long-term debt issued in the third quarter of 2018
 
 
 
$
5,000

(a) 
Fixed rate notes may be redeemed by us at any time, in whole, or in part, at varying redemption prices plus accrued and unpaid interest.
(b) 
Floating rate notes may not be redeemed by their terms prior to maturity.
The following table provides the aggregate principal amount of our senior unsecured long-term debt, and adjustments to report our aggregate long-term debt:
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
September 30,
2018

 
December 31,
2017

Total long-term debt, principal amount
 
$
33,658

 
$
32,783

Net fair value adjustments related to hedging and purchase accounting
 
129

 
872

Net unamortized discounts, premiums and debt issuance costs
 
(142
)
 
(125
)
Other long-term debt
 
7

 
8

Total long-term debt, carried at historical proceeds, as adjusted
 
$
33,652

 
$
33,538

Current portion of long-term debt, carried at historical proceeds, as adjusted
 
$
4,255

 
$
3,546

Schedule of Derivative Instruments
The following table provides the fair value of the derivative financial instruments and the related notional amounts presented between those derivatives that are designated as hedging instruments and those that are not designated as hedging instruments:
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Notional
 
Asset
 
Liability
 
Notional
 
Asset
 
Liability
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts(a)
 
$
19,955

 
$
590

 
$
464

 
$
18,723

 
$
179

 
$
459

Interest rate contracts
 
11,300

 
335

 
661

 
12,430

 
581

 
178

 
 
 
 
925

 
1,126

 
 
 
760

 
637

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
 
$
16,798

 
118

 
48

 
$
14,300

 
62

 
54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
$
1,043

 
$
1,174

 
 
 
$
822

 
$
691

(a) 
As of September 30, 2018, the notional amount of outstanding foreign currency forward-exchange contracts hedging our intercompany forecasted inventory sales was $5.4 billion.
Schedule of Derivative Assets
The following table provides the fair value of the derivative financial instruments and the related notional amounts presented between those derivatives that are designated as hedging instruments and those that are not designated as hedging instruments:
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Notional
 
Asset
 
Liability
 
Notional
 
Asset
 
Liability
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts(a)
 
$
19,955

 
$
590

 
$
464

 
$
18,723

 
$
179

 
$
459

Interest rate contracts
 
11,300

 
335

 
661

 
12,430

 
581

 
178

 
 
 
 
925

 
1,126

 
 
 
760

 
637

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
 
$
16,798

 
118

 
48

 
$
14,300

 
62

 
54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
$
1,043

 
$
1,174

 
 
 
$
822

 
$
691

(a) 
As of September 30, 2018, the notional amount of outstanding foreign currency forward-exchange contracts hedging our intercompany forecasted inventory sales was $5.4 billion.
Schedule of Derivative Liabilities
The following table provides the fair value of the derivative financial instruments and the related notional amounts presented between those derivatives that are designated as hedging instruments and those that are not designated as hedging instruments:
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Notional
 
Asset
 
Liability
 
Notional
 
Asset
 
Liability
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts(a)
 
$
19,955

 
$
590

 
$
464

 
$
18,723

 
$
179

 
$
459

Interest rate contracts
 
11,300

 
335

 
661

 
12,430

 
581

 
178

 
 
 
 
925

 
1,126

 
 
 
760

 
637

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
 
$
16,798

 
118

 
48

 
$
14,300

 
62

 
54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
$
1,043

 
$
1,174

 
 
 
$
822

 
$
691

(a) 
As of September 30, 2018, the notional amount of outstanding foreign currency forward-exchange contracts hedging our intercompany forecasted inventory sales was $5.4 billion.
Information about Gains/(Losses) Incurred to Hedge or Offset Operational Foreign Exchange or Interest Rate Risk
The following table provides information about the gains/(losses) incurred to hedge or offset operational foreign exchange or interest rate risk:
 

Amount of
Gains/(Losses)
Recognized in OID
(a), (b)

Amount of Gains/(Losses)
Recognized in OCI
(a), (c)

Amount of Gains/(Losses)
Reclassified from
OCI into OID and COS
(a), (c)
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
Sep 30,
2018

 
Oct 1,
2017

 
Sep 30,
2018

 
Oct 1,
2017

 
Sep 30,
2018

 
Oct 1,
2017

Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative Financial Instruments in Cash Flow Hedge Relationships:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts(d)
 
$

 
$
1

 
$
183

 
$
(51
)
 
$
198

 
$
(56
)
Amount excluded from effectiveness testing recognized in earnings based on an amortization approach
 

 

 
39

 

 
36

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative Financial Instruments in Fair Value Hedge Relationships:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
 
(195
)
 
10

 

 

 

 

Hedged item gain/(loss)
 
195

 
(10
)
 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts
 
1

 
(11
)
 

 

 

 

Hedged item gain/(loss)
 
(1
)
 
11

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative Financial Instruments in Net Investment Hedge Relationships:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Foreign exchange contracts
 

 

 
43

 

 

 

The portion of gains/(losses) on foreign exchange contracts excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness
 

 

 
14

 

 
21

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Derivative Financial Instruments in Net Investment Hedge Relationships:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Foreign currency short-term borrowings(e)
 

 

 
8

 

 

 

Foreign currency long-term debt(e)
 

 

 
17

 
(166
)
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative Financial Instruments Not Designated as Hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
 
150

 
33

 

 

 

 

All other net
 

 

 

 
1

 

 

 
 
$
150

 
$
34

 
$
304

 
$
(216
)
 
$
256

 
$
(55
)
 
 
Amount of
Gains/(Losses)
Recognized in OID
(a), (b)
 
Amount of Gains/(Losses)
Recognized in OCI
(a), (c)
 
Amount of Gains/(Losses)
Reclassified from
OCI into OID and COS
(a), (c)
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
Sep 30,
2018

 
Oct 1,
2017

 
Sep 30,
2018

 
Oct 1,
2017

 
Sep 30,
2018

 
Oct 1,
2017

Nine Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative Financial Instruments in Cash Flow Hedge Relationships:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Foreign exchange contracts(d)
 
$

 
$
(5
)
 
$
147

 
$
(149
)
 
$
(204
)
 
$
394

Amount excluded from effectiveness testing recognized in earnings based on an amortization approach
 

 

 
87

 

 
84

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative Financial Instruments in Fair Value Hedge Relationships:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
 
(715
)
 
19

 

 

 

 

Hedged item gain/(loss)
 
715

 
(19
)
 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts
 
5

 
(19
)
 

 

 

 

Hedged item gain/(loss)
 
(5
)
 
19

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative Financial Instruments in Net Investment Hedge Relationships:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
 

 

 
191

 

 

 

The portion of gains/(losses) on foreign exchange contracts excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness
 

 

 
41

 

 
47

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Derivative Financial Instruments in Net Investment Hedge Relationships:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency short-term borrowings(e)
 

 

 
50

 

 

 

Foreign currency long-term debt(e)
 

 

 
111

 
(518
)
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative Financial Instruments Not Designated as Hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
 
156

 
(112
)
 

 

 

 

All other net
 

 

 
1

 
1

 
1

 

 
 
$
156

 
$
(117
)
 
$
629

 
$
(666
)
 
$
(72
)
 
$
394

(a) 
OID = Other (income)/deductions—net, included in Other (income)/deductions—net in the condensed consolidated statements of income. COS = Cost of Sales, included in Cost of sales in the condensed consolidated statements of income. OCI = Other comprehensive income/(loss), included in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
(b) 
For the third quarter and first nine months ended October 1, 2017, there was no significant ineffectiveness.
(c) 
For derivative financial instruments in cash flow hedge relationships, the gains and losses are included in Other comprehensive income/(loss)––Unrealized holding gains/(losses) on derivative financial instruments, net. For derivative financial instruments in net investment hedge relationships and for foreign currency debt designated as hedging instruments, the effective portion is included in Other comprehensive income/(loss)––Foreign currency translation adjustments, net.
(d) 
Based on quarter-end foreign exchange rates that are subject to change, we expect to reclassify a pre-tax gain of $120 million within the next 12 months into Cost of sales. The maximum length of time over which we are hedging future foreign exchange cash flow relates to our $1.8 billion U.K. pound debt maturing in 2043.
(e) 
Short-term borrowings include foreign currency short-term borrowings with carrying values of $1.5 billion as of September 30, 2018, which are used as hedging instruments in net investment hedges. Long-term debt includes foreign currency long-term borrowings with carrying values of $3.2 billion as of September 30, 2018, which are used as hedging instruments in net investment hedges.
Schedule of Amounts Recorded In Balance Sheet Related to Cumulative Adjustments for Fair Value Hedges
The following table provides the total amount of each income and expense line in which the results of fair value or cash flow hedges are recorded:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
September 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

Cost of sales
 
$
2,694

 
$
8,173

Other (income)/deductions—net
 
(414
)
 
(1,143
)
Schedule of Amounts Recorded In Balance Sheet Related to Cumulative Adjustments for Fair Value Hedges
The following table provides the total amount of each income and expense line in which the results of fair value or cash flow hedges are recorded:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
September 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

Cost of sales
 
$
2,694

 
$
8,173

Other (income)/deductions—net
 
(414
)
 
(1,143
)
The following table provides the amounts recorded in our condensed consolidated balance sheet related to cumulative basis adjustments for fair value hedges:
 
 
Carrying Amount of Hedged Assets/Liabilities

 
Cumulative Amount of Fair Value Hedging Adjustment Gains/(Losses) Included in the Carrying Amount of the Hedged Assets/Liabilities

(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
 
September 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

Short-term investments
 
$
156

 
$

Long-term investments
 
45

 
(1
)
Short-term borrowings, including current portion of long-term debt
 
1,490

 
8

Long-term debt
 
9,548

 
407