-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, PGH/ZrXcKgv696HEDdwOV6kJlqIat/X766ZonAEZ+K3uS81hTpX2Owa6Zn3ab+EU slaI9kKTJD1djxOQe5l4Jg== 0001019687-07-001329.txt : 20070510 0001019687-07-001329.hdr.sgml : 20070510 20070509185301 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001019687-07-001329 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20070504 ITEM INFORMATION: Results of Operations and Financial Condition ITEM INFORMATION: Departure of Directors or Principal Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Principal Officers ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20070510 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070509 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Pacific Ethanol, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000778164 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: INDUSTRIAL ORGANIC CHEMICALS [2860] IRS NUMBER: 412170618 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-21467 FILM NUMBER: 07834135 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 400 CAPITOL MALL, SUITE 2060 CITY: SACRAMENTO STATE: CA ZIP: 95814 BUSINESS PHONE: 916-403-2123 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 400 CAPITOL MALL, SUITE 2060 CITY: SACRAMENTO STATE: CA ZIP: 95814 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ACCESSITY CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20030627 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: DRIVERSSHIELD COM CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20001115 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: FIRST PRIORITY GROUP INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 8-K 1 paceth_8k-050907.htm CURRENT REPORT Current Report
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
May 4, 2007
 
 
PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
 
Delaware
 
000-21467
 
41-2170618
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 
(Commission File Number)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
400 Capitol Mall, Suite 2060, Sacramento, California
 
95814
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(916) 403-2123
 
 
 
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


 
Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
 
On May 9, 2007, Pacific Ethanol, Inc. issued a press release announcing certain results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2007. A copy of the press release is furnished (not filed) as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 5.02. Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.
 
(a)   Not applicable.
 
(b)   John T. Miller will cease to be Acting Chief Financial Officer effective as of May 29, 2007.
 
(c)   (1) On May 4, 2007, Douglas Jeffries was appointed as Chief Financial Officer of the Company effective as of May 29, 2007.
 
(2) Douglas Jeffries, 51, was appointed as Chief Financial Officer of Pacific Ethanol effective as of May 29, 2007. Before joining Pacific Ethanol, Mr. Jeffries was employed at eBay Inc. from December 2003 to May 2007, most recently as Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer with responsibility for controllership and financial reporting, tax planning and compliance, treasury operations, risk management, strategic sourcing and financial systems.  Prior to joining eBay, Mr. Jeffries was Vice President and Corporate Controller of GenCorp Inc. from July 2002 to December 2003 and prior thereto he was Chief Operating Officer of Red Herring Communications, Inc. from July 1999 to May 2002.  Mr. Jeffries began his career at Price Waterhouse and is a certified public accountant.  He holds an MBA from the University of Southern California and a B.S. degree in Accounting from California State University, Chico.
 
(3) (A) Employment Agreement dated May 4, 2007 between Pacific Ethanol, Inc. and Douglas Jeffries
 
On May 4, 2007, Pacific Ethanol, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into an Executive Employment Agreement with Douglas Jeffries (“Executive”) in connection with the appointment of Mr. Jeffries as Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Mr. Jeffries’ appointment as Chief Financial Officer will be effective as of May 29, 2007. The Executive Employment Agreement is included as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
 
Executive is to receive a base salary of $240,000 per year and is eligible to receive an annual discretionary cash bonus of up to 50% of his base salary, to be paid based upon performance criteria set by the board of directors.
 
Executive shall be issued an aggregate of 57,500 shares of the Company’s common stock pursuant to a restricted stock purchase agreement that will vest as to 7,500 shares immediately and as to an additional 10,000 shares on each October 4, beginning October 4, 2007 and continuing thereafter for four additional years, provided that Executive remains employed by the Company.
 
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The Executive Employment Agreement provides for at-will employment.
 
Upon termination by the Company without cause, resignation by Executive for good reason or upon the disability of Executive, Executive is entitled to receive (a) severance equal to twelve months of base salary, (b) continued health insurance coverage for twelve months and, (c) if Executive has been employed for one full year or longer, accelerated vesting of 25% of all shares or options subject to any equity awards granted to Executive prior to Executive’s termination which are unvested as of the date of termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive is terminated without cause or resigns with good reason within three months before or twelve months after a change in control, Executive is entitled to (x) severance equal to eighteen months of base salary, (y) continued health insurance coverage for eighteen months and (z) accelerated vesting of 100% of all shares or options subject to any equity awards granted to Executive prior to Executive’s termination which are unvested as of the date of termination.
 
The term “for good reason” is defined in the Executive Employment Agreement as (i) the assignment to Executive of any duties or responsibilities which result in the material diminution of Executive’s authority, duties or responsibility, (ii) a material reduction by the Company in Executive’s annual base salary, except to the extent the base salaries of all other executive officers of the Company are accordingly reduced, (iii) a relocation of Executive’s place of work, or the Company’s principal executive offices if Executive’s principal office is at such offices, to a location that increases Executive’s daily one-way commute by more than thirty-five miles, or (iv) any material breach by the Company of any material provision of the Executive Employment Agreement.
 
The term “cause” is defined in the Executive Employment Agreement as (i) Executive’s indictment or conviction of any felony or of any crime involving dishonesty; or (ii) Executive’s participation in any fraud or other act of willful misconduct against the Company; or (iii) Executive’s refusal to comply with any lawful directive of the Company; (iv) Executive’s material breach of Executive’s fiduciary, statutory, contractual, or common law duties to the Company; or (v) conduct by Executive which in the good faith and reasonable determination of the Board demonstrates gross unfitness to serve; provided, however, that in the event that any of the foregoing events is reasonably capable of being cured, the Company shall, within twenty days after the discovery of such event, provide written notice to Executive describing the nature of such event and Executive shall thereafter have ten business days to cure such event.
 
A “change in control” of the Company is deemed to have occurred if, in a single transaction or series of related transactions: (i) any person (as such term is used in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”)), or persons acting as a group, other than a trustee or fiduciary holding securities under an employment benefit program, is or becomes a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly of securities of the Company representing 51% or more of the combined voting power of the Company, (ii) there is a merger, consolidation or other business combination transaction of the Company with or into another corporation, entity or person, other than a transaction in which the holders of at least a majority of the shares of voting capital stock of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such transaction continue to hold (either by such shares remaining outstanding or by their being converted into shares of voting capital stock of the surviving entity) a majority of the total voting power represented by the shares of voting capital stock of the Company (or the surviving entity) outstanding immediately after such transaction, or (iii) all or substantially all of the Company’s assets are sold.
 
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(B) Indemnification Agreement dated as of May 29, 2007 between Pacific Ethanol, Inc. and Douglas Jeffries
 
On May 4, 2007, the Company entered into an Indemnification Agreement, effective as of May 29, 2007, with Douglas Jeffries (“Indemnitee”) in connection with the appointment of Mr. Jeffries as Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Mr. Jeffries’ appointment as Chief Financial Officer will be effective as of May 29, 2007. The Indemnification Agreement is included as Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
 
Under the Indemnification Agreement, the Company has agreed to indemnify Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law if (a) Indemnitee is a party to or threatened to be made a party to or otherwise involved in any proceeding, or (b) if Indemnitee is a party to or threatened to be made a party to or otherwise involved in any proceeding by or in the right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor against any and all expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal of any such proceeding.
 
The indemnification obligations of the Company set forth in the preceding paragraph are subject to the following exceptions: (a) the Company shall not be obligated to indemnify Indemnitee on account of any proceeding with respect to (i) remuneration paid to Indemnitee if it is determined by final judgment or other final adjudication that such remuneration was in violation of law; (ii) a final judgment rendered against Indemnitee for an accounting, disgorgement or repayment of profits made from the purchase or sale by Indemnitee of securities of the Company against Indemnitee or in connection with a settlement by or on behalf of Indemnitee to the extent it is acknowledged by Indemnitee and the Company that such amount paid in settlement resulted from Indemnitee’s conduct from which Indemnitee received monetary personal profit, pursuant to the provisions of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or other provisions of any federal, state or local statute or rules and regulations thereunder; (iii) a final judgment or other final adjudication that Indemnitee’s conduct was in bad faith, knowingly fraudulent or deliberately dishonest or constituted willful misconduct (but only to the extent of such specific determination); or (iv) on account of conduct that is established by a final judgment as constituting a breach of Indemnitee’s duty of loyalty to the Company or resulting in any personal profit or advantage to which Indemnitee is not legally entitled; (b) the Company shall not be obligated to indemnify or advance expenses to Indemnitee with respect to proceedings or claims initiated or brought by Indemnitee against the Company or its directors, officers, employees or other agents and not by way of defense, except (i) with respect to proceedings brought to establish or enforce a right to indemnification under the Indemnification Agreement or under any other agreement, provision in the Company’s Bylaws or Certificate of Incorporation or applicable law, or (ii) with respect to any other proceeding initiated by Indemnitee that is either approved by the Board of Directors or Indemnitee’s participation is required by applicable law; (c) the Company shall not be obligated to indemnify Indemnitee for any amounts paid in settlement of a proceeding effected without the Company’s written consent; and (d) the Company shall not be obligated to indemnify Indemnitee or otherwise act in violation of any undertaking appearing in and required by the rules and regulations promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), or in any registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Act.
 
-4-

“Expenses” shall be broadly construed and shall include, without limitation, all direct and indirect costs of any type or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, all attorneys’, witness, or other professional fees and related disbursements, and other out-of-pocket costs of whatever nature), actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the investigation, defense or appeal of a proceeding or establishing or enforcing a right to indemnification under the Indemnification Agreement, the Delaware General Corporation Law or otherwise, and amounts paid in settlement by or on behalf of Indemnitee, but shall not include any judgments, fines or penalties actually levied against Indemnitee for such individual’s violations of law. The term “expenses” shall also include reasonable compensation for time spent by Indemnitee for which he is not compensated by the Company or any subsidiary or third party (i) for any period during which Indemnitee is not an agent, in the employment of, or providing services for compensation to, the Company or any subsidiary; and (ii) if the rate of compensation and estimated time involved is approved by the directors of the Company who are not parties to any action with respect to which expenses are incurred, for Indemnitee while an agent of, employed by, or providing services for compensation to, the Company or any subsidiary.
 
If Indemnitee requests the Company to pay the expenses of any proceeding, the Company, if appropriate, shall be entitled to assume the defense of such proceeding or to participate to the extent permissible in such proceeding, with counsel reasonably acceptable to Indemnitee. Upon assumption of the defense by the Company, the Company shall not be liable to Indemnitee for any fees of counsel subsequently incurred by Indemnity with respect to the same proceeding.
 
In addition, the Company is required to advance expenses on behalf of the Indemnitee in connection with Indemnitee’s defense in any such proceeding; provided, that the Indemnitee undertakes in writing to repay such amounts to the extent that it is ultimately determined that the Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification by the Company.
 
To the extent that the Company maintains an insurance policy or policies providing liability insurance for directors, officers, employees, or agents of the Company or of any subsidiary, Indemnitee shall be covered by such policy or policies in accordance with its or their terms to the maximum extent of the coverage available for any such director, officer, employee or agent under such policy or policies.
 
(d)   Not applicable.
 
(e)   The disclosures included in Item 5.02(c)(3) above are incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(a)
Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired.
 
None.
 
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(b)
Pro Forma Financial Information.
 
None.
 
(c)
Exhibits.
 
 
Number
Description
 
10.1
Executive Employment Agreement dated as of May 4, 2007 by and between Pacific Ethanol, Inc. and Douglas Jeffries (*)
 
10.2
Indemnification Agreement dated as of May 29, 2007 between Pacific Ethanol, Inc. and Douglas Jeffries (*)
 
99.1
Press Release dated May 9, 2007 (*)
_______________
 
*
Filed herewith.
 
 
-6-

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
Date: May 9, 2007
PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC.
 

By: /S/ CHRISTOPHER W. WRIGHT 
Christopher W. Wright,
Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary
 

 
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EXHIBITS FILED WITH THIS REPORT
 
 
Number
Description
 
10.1
Executive Employment Agreement dated as of May 4, 2007 by and between Pacific Ethanol, Inc. and Douglas Jeffries
 
10.2
Indemnification Agreement dated as of May 29, 2007 between Pacific Ethanol, Inc. and Douglas Jeffries
 
99.1
Press Release dated May 9, 2007
 
 
-8-
EX-10.1 2 paceth_ex1001.htm EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT Executive Employment Agreement
 
Exhibit 10.1
 

Pacific Ethanol, Inc.
 
EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
for
DOUGLAS JEFFRIES
 
This Executive Employment Agreement (“Agreement”) by and between Douglas Jeffries (“Executive”) and Pacific Ethanol, Inc. (the “Company”) (collectively, the “Parties”) is effective as of the last date signed by the Parties.
 
Whereas, the Company desires to employ Executive to provide personal services to the Company, and wishes to provide Executive with certain compensation and benefits in return for his services;
 
Whereas, Executive wishes to be employed by the Company and to provide personal services to the Company in return for certain compensation and benefits; and
 
Whereas, the Parties entered into an offer letter agreement on or about April 25, 2007 setting forth certain terms of Executive’s employment with the Company (the “Offer Letter”) and now seek to supersede and replace the Offer Letter with this Agreement;
 
Now, Therefore, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants contained herein, it is hereby agreed by and between the parties hereto as follows:
 
1.     Employment by the Company.
 
1.1 Position. Subject to terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company agrees to employ Executive in the position of Chief Financial Officer and Executive hereby accepts such employment. During the term of Executive’s employment with the Company, Executive will devote Executive’s best efforts and substantially all of Executive’s business time and attention to the business of the Company, except for vacation periods as set forth herein and reasonable periods of illness or other incapacities permitted by the Company’s general employment policies. Executive’s first date of employment shall be May 29, 2007.
 
1.2 Duties and Location. Executive shall serve in an executive capacity and shall perform such duties as are customarily associated with Executive’s then current title, consistent with the bylaws of the Company and as required by the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) and Chief Executive Officer. Executive shall report to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. Executive’s primary office location shall be a location mutually acceptable to both the Executive and the Company. The Company reserves the right to reasonably require Executive to perform Executive’s duties at places other than Executive’s primary office location from time to time as agreed to by Executive, and to require reasonable business travel.
 
1.3 Policies and Procedures. The employment relationship between the parties shall be governed by the general employment policies and practices of the Company, except that when the terms of this Agreement differ from or are in conflict with the Company’s general employment policies or practices, this Agreement shall control.
 
 
 

 
 
2.
Compensation.
 
2.1 Salary. For services to be rendered hereunder, Executive shall receive an annual salary at the rate of $240,000.00, paid bi-weekly in the amount of $9,230.77 (the “Base Salary”), subject to standard payroll deductions and withholdings and payable in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll schedule. Executive’s Base Salary shall be reviewed annually and may be increased as approved by the Board in its sole discretion.
 
2.2 Annual Bonus. Executive will be eligible for an annual discretionary bonus of up to fifty percent (50%) of his Base Salary (the “Annual Bonus”); provided that for calendar year 2007, this potential bonus amount shall be prorated based upon Executive’s actual length of service with the Company in 2007 Whether any Annual Bonus will be awarded, and the amount of the Annual Bonus awarded to Executive, shall be determined by the Board in its sole discretion based upon its consideration of both the Company’s performance and Executive’s performance. Since the Annual Bonus is intended both to reward past Company and Executive performance and to provide an incentive for Executive to remain with the Company, Executive must remain an active employee through the date that any such bonus is awarded to him in order to earn any such bonus. Executive will not earn any Annual Bonus (including a prorated bonus) if Executive’s employment terminates for any reason before the Annual Bonus is awarded to him Any Annual Bonus awarded by the Board shall be paid within the first quarter after the end of the calendar year.
 
2.3 Standard Company Benefits. Executive shall be entitled to participate in all employee benefit programs for which Executive is eligible under the terms and conditions of the benefit plans which may be in effect from time to time and provided by the Company to its employees generally; provided, however, that Executive shall not be entitled to accrued vacation pay.
 
2.4 Restricted Stock; Options. Subject to the approval of the Board, Executive shall be granted 57,500 shares of restricted Company stock (the “Restricted Stock”). The Restricted Stock shall vest according to a vesting schedule set forth in the governing restricted stock purchase agreement which shall be: 7,500 shares will be deemed vested as of Executive’s first date of employment and the remaining 50,000 shares shall vest at the rate of 10,000 shares each October 4, beginning on October 4, 2007 and continuing thereafter, provided that Executive remains employed by the Company. Executive shall also be eligible for additional grants of restricted stock and/or stock options from time to time as shall be determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board in its sole discretion, and shall be subject to such vesting, exercisability, and other provisions as the Board may determine in its discretion, after reviewing the performance of both Executive and the Company. Both the Restricted Stock and any stock options shall be governed in all respects by the terms of the applicable restricted stock purchase agreement, stock option agreement, grant notice and plan documents.
 
 
 

 
 
3.
Confidential Information Obligations.
 
3.1 Confidential Information Agreement. As a condition of employment, Executive agrees to execute and abide by the Employee Confidential Information and Inventions Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit A.
 
3.2 Third Party Agreements and Information. Executive represents and warrants that Executive’s employment by the Company will not conflict with any prior employment or consulting agreement or other agreement with any third party, and that Executive will perform Executive’s duties to the Company without violating any such agreement. Executive represents and warrants that Executive does not possess confidential information arising out of prior employment, consulting, or other third party relationships, which would be used in connection with Executive’s employment by the Company, except as expressly authorized by that third party. During Executive’s employment by the Company, Executive will use in the performance of Executive’s duties only information which is generally known and used by persons with training and experience comparable to Executive’s own, common knowledge in the industry, otherwise legally in the public domain, or obtained or developed by the Company or by Executive in the course of Executive’s work for the Company.
 
 
4.
Outside Activities During Employment.
 
4.1 Non-Company Business. Except with the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer (in consultation with the General Counsel), Executive will not during the term of Executive’s employment with the Company undertake or engage in any other employment, occupation or business enterprise, other than ones in which Executive is a passive investor. Executive may engage in civic and not-for-profit activities so long as such activities do not materially interfere with the performance of Executive’s duties hereunder.
 
4.2 No Adverse Interests. Executive agrees not to acquire, assume or participate in, directly or indirectly, any position, investment or interest known by him to be adverse or antagonistic to the Company, its business or prospects, financial or otherwise, except as a passive investor in mutual or exchange traded funds.
 
 
5.
Termination Of Employment.
 
5.1 At-Will Relationship. Executive’s employment relationship is at-will. Either Executive or the Company may terminate the employment relationship at any time, with or without Cause or advance notice.
 
5.2 Termination without Cause; Resignation for Good Reason. If, at any time, the Company terminates Executive’s employment without Cause (as defined herein), or Executive resigns with Good Reason (as defined herein), and Executive executes and delivers the Separation Date Release of all claims set forth as Exhibit B hereto and allows such release to become effective, then the Company will provide Executive with the following severance benefits:
 
 
 

 
(a) Cash Severance. The Company shall pay Executive severance in the form of continuation of Executive’s Base Salary in effect on Executive’s last day of employment for a period of twelve (12) months after Executive’s termination, subject to standard payroll deductions and withholdings and payable on the Company’s regular payroll schedule; provided, however, that in the event the Company terminates Executive’s employment without Cause, or Executive resigns with Good Reason, within three (3) months before or otherwise in anticipation of, or within twelve (12) months after, a Change in Control (as defined below), then the Company shall pay Executive severance in the form of continuation of Executive’s Base Salary in effect on Executive’s last day of employment for a period of eighteen (18) months after Executive’s termination, subject to standard payroll deductions and withholdings and payable on the Company’s regular payroll schedule. Each payment made pursuant to this Section 5.2(a) is intended to be a separate payment (as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.409A-2(b)(2)) from any other payments made pursuant to this Section 5.2(a) for purposes of the “short term deferral rule” under Treasury Regulations Section 1.409A-1(b)(4).
 
(b) Continued Health Insurance Coverage. To the extent provided by the federal COBRA law or, if applicable, state insurance laws, and by the Company’s then-current group health insurance policies, Executive may be eligible to continue Executive’s then-current group health insurance benefits after termination of Employment. If eligible and if Executive timely elects continued health insurance coverage, then the Company shall pay the Company’s portion of any premiums necessary to provide coverage for a period of twelve (12) months after the termination date; provided, however, that no such premium payments shall be made following the effective date of Executive’s coverage by a medical, dental or vision insurance plan of a subsequent employer. Executive shall notify the Company immediately if he becomes covered by a medical, dental or vision insurance plan of a subsequent employer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the Company terminates Executive’s employment without Cause, or Executive resigns with Good Reason, within three (3) months before or otherwise in anticipation of, or within twelve (12) months after, a Change in Control (as defined below), then (if eligible and coverage elected) the Company shall pay the Company’s portion of any premiums necessary to provide coverage for a period of eighteen (18) months after the termination date; provided, however, that no such premium payments shall be made following the effective date of Executive’s coverage by a medical, dental or vision insurance plan of a subsequent employer and Executive agrees to immediately notify the Company of any such coverage.
 
(c) Accelerated Vesting. If Executive has been employed by the Company for one full year or longer, then the Company will accelerate the vesting of any equity awards granted to Executive prior to Executive’s employment termination such that twenty-five percent (25%) of all shares or options subject to such awards which are unvested as of the employment termination date shall be accelerated and deemed fully vested as of Executive’s last day of employment; provided, however, that in the event, and without the requirement that Executive be employed for one full year or longer, the Company terminates Executive’s employment without Cause, or Executive resigns with Good Reason, within three (3) months before or otherwise in anticipation of, or within twelve (12) months after, a Change in Control (as defined below), then the Company will accelerate the vesting of any equity awards granted to Executive prior to Executive’s employment termination such that one hundred percent (100%) of all shares or options subject to such awards which are unvested as of the employment termination date shall be accelerated and deemed fully vested as of Executive’s last day of employment.
 
 
 

 
5.3 Termination for Cause; Resignation Without Good Reason. If the Company terminates Executive’s employment with the Company for Cause, or Executive resigns without Good Reason, then Executive will not be entitled to any further compensation from the Company (other than accrued salary, and accrued and unused vacation, through Executive’s last day of employment), including severance pay, pay in lieu of notice or any other such compensation.
 
5.4 Termination Due to Death or Disability.
 
(a) Death. This Agreement shall terminated immediately upon Executive’s death and Executive’s estate shall not be entitled to any further compensation from the Company (other than accrued salary, and accrued and unused vacation, through Executive’s last day of employment), including severance pay, pay in lieu of notice or any other such compensation.
 
(b) Disability. If Executive is incapacitated by accident, sickness or otherwise such that Executive is incapable of performing the services set forth in Section 1.1 herein, and such incapacity is certified by a qualified medical doctor, then this Agreement shall terminate. In such an event, and if Executive or someone authorized to act on his behalf executes and delivers the Separation Date Release of all claims set forth as Exhibit B hereto and allows such release to become effective, then the Company will provide Executive with the following severance benefits; provided, however, that these severance benefits shall be reduced by any amounts provided to Executive by any federal or state disability insurance payments or benefits, and any private insurance disability payments or benefits, provided to Executive:
 
(i) Cash Severance. The Company shall pay Executive severance in the form of continuation of Executive’s Base Salary in effect on Executive’s last day of employment for a period of twelve (12) months after Executive’s termination, subject to standard payroll deductions and withholdings and payable on the Company’s regular payroll schedule.
 
(ii) Continued Health Insurance Coverage. To the extent provided by the federal COBRA law or, if applicable, state insurance laws, and by the Company’s then-current group health insurance policies, Executive may be eligible to continue Executive’s then-current group health insurance benefits after termination of Employment. If eligible and if Executive timely elects continued health insurance coverage, then the Company shall pay the Company’s portion of any premiums necessary to provide coverage for a period of twelve (12) months after the termination date; provided, however, that no such premium payments shall be made following the effective date of Executive’s coverage by a medical, dental or vision insurance plan of a subsequent employer. Executive shall notify the Company immediately if he becomes covered by a medical, dental or vision insurance plan of a subsequent employer.
 
(iii) Accelerated Vesting. If Executive has been employed by the Company for one full year or longer, then the Company will accelerate the vesting of any equity awards granted to Executive prior to Executive’s employment termination such that twenty-five percent (25%) of all shares or options subject to such awards which are unvested as of the employment termination date shall be accelerated and deemed fully vested as of Executive’s last day of employment.
 
 
 

 
5.5 Deferred Compensation. If the Company determines that any of the severance benefit payments fail to satisfy the distribution requirement of Section 409A(a)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code as a result of Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code, the payment of such benefit shall be accelerated to the minimum extent necessary so that the benefit is not subject to the provisions of Section 409A(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code. (It is the intention of the preceding sentence to apply the short-term deferral provisions of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, and the regulations and other guidance thereunder, to the severance benefit payments, and the payment schedule as revised after the application of the preceding sentence shall be referred to as the “Revised Payment Schedule.”) However, if there is no Revised Payment Schedule that would avoid the application of Section 409A(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code, the payment of such benefits shall not be paid pursuant to a Revised Payment Schedule and instead shall be delayed to the minimum extent necessary so that such benefits are not subject to the provisions of Section 409A(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Board may attach conditions to or adjust the amounts paid pursuant to this Section 5.5 to preserve, as closely as possible, the economic consequences that would have applied in the absence of this Section 5.5; provided, however, that no such condition or adjustment shall result in the payments being subject to Section 409A(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code.
 
5.6 Limitation on Payments. In the event that the payments or other benefits provided for in this Agreement or otherwise payable to Executive (i) constitute “parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, and (ii) would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (the “Excise Tax”), then Executive’s benefits under this Agreement shall be either (a) delivered in full, or (b) delivered to such lesser extent which would result in no portion of such benefits being subject to the Excise Tax, whichever of the foregoing amounts, taking into account the applicable federal, state and local income taxes and the Excise Tax, results in the receipt by Executive on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of benefits, notwithstanding that all or some portion of such benefits may be taxable under Section 4999 of the Code. If a reduction in payments or benefits constituting “parachute payments” is necessary pursuant to the foregoing provision, reduction shall occur in the following order unless the Executive elects in writing a different order (provided, however, that such election shall be subject to Company approval if made on or after the date on which the event that triggers the parachute payment occurs): reduction of cash payments; cancellation of accelerated vesting of stock awards; reduction of employee benefits. If acceleration of vesting of stock award compensation is to be reduced, such acceleration of vesting shall be cancelled in the reverse order of the date of grant of the Executive’s stock awards unless the Executive elects in writing a different order for cancellation.
 
Unless the Company and Executive otherwise agree in writing, any determination required under this Section 5.6 shall be made in writing by the Company’s independent public accountants (the “Accountants”), whose determination shall be conclusive and binding upon Executive and the Company for all purposes and may be relied upon by the Company. For purposes of making the calculations required by this Section 5.6, the Accountants may make reasonable assumptions and approximations concerning applicable taxes and may rely on reasonable, good faith interpretations concerning the application of Section 280G and 4999 of the Code. The Company and Executive shall further to the Accountants such information and documents as the Accountants may reasonably request in order to make a determination under this Section 5.6. The Company shall bear all costs the Accountants may reasonably incur in connection with any calculations contemplated by this Section 5.6.
 
 
 

 
5.7 No Mitigation. Executive shall not be required to mitigate damages or the amount of any payment provided for under this Agreement by seeking other employment or otherwise, nor shall the amount of any payment provided for under this Agreement be reduced by any compensation earned by Executive as the result of employment by another employer after the date of termination, or otherwise, except for health insurance benefits as set forth herein.
 
5.8 Definitions.
 
(a) For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean any one or more of the following:
 
(i) Executive’s indictment or conviction of any felony or of any crime involving dishonesty;
 
(ii) Executive’s participation in any fraud or other act of willful misconduct against the Company (including any material breach of Company policy that causes or reasonably could cause harm to the Company);
 
(iii) Executive’s refusal to comply with any lawful directive of the Company;
 
(iv) Executive’s material breach of Executive’s fiduciary, statutory, contractual, or common law duties to the Company (including any material breach of this Agreement or the Confidential Information and Inventions Agreement); or
 
(v) Conduct by Executive which in the good faith and reasonable determination of the Board demonstrates gross unfitness to serve.
 
Provided, however, that in the event that any of the foregoing events is reasonably capable of being cured, the Company shall, within twenty (20) days after the discovery of such event, provide written notice to the Executive describing the nature of such event and Executive shall thereafter have ten (10) business days to cure such event.
 
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, Executive shall have “Good Reason” for Executive’s resignation if: (w) any of the following occurs without Executive’s consent; (x) Executive notifies the Company in writing, within twenty (20) days after the occurrence of one of the following events that Executive intends to terminate his employment no earlier than thirty (30) days after providing such notice; (y) the Company does not cure such condition within thirty (30) days following its receipt of such notice or states unequivocally in writing that it does not intend to attempt to cure such condition, and (z) the Executive resigns from employment within thirty (30) days following the end of the period within which the Company was entitled to remedy the condition constituting Good Reason but failed to do so:
 
 
 

 
(i) the assignment to Executive of any duties or responsibilities which result in the material diminution of Executive’s authority, duties or responsibility; provided, however, that the acquisition of the Company and subsequent conversion of the Company to a division or unit of the acquiring corporation will not by itself result in a material diminution of Executive’s authority, duties or responsibility;
 
(ii) a material reduction by the Company in Executive’s annual base salary, except to the extent the base salaries of all other executive officers of the Company are accordingly reduced;
 
(iii) a relocation of Executive’s place of work, or the Company’s principal executive offices if Executive’s principal office is at such offices, to a location that increases Executive’s daily one-way commute by more than thirty-five (35) miles; or
 
(iv) any material breach by the Company of any material provision of this Agreement, including but not limited to Section 7.7.
 
(c) For purposes of this Agreement, “Change in Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if, in a single transaction or series of related transactions: (i) any person (as such term is used in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”)), or persons acting as a group, other than a trustee or fiduciary holding securities under an employment benefit program, is or becomes a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly of securities of the Company representing 51% or more of the combined voting power of the Company, (ii) there is a merger, consolidation or other business combination transaction of the Company with or into another corporation, entity or person, other than a transaction in which the holders of at least a majority of the shares of voting capital stock of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such transaction continue to hold (either by such shares remaining outstanding or by their being converted into shares of voting capital stock of the surviving entity) a majority of the total voting power represented by the shares of voting capital stock of the Company (or the surviving entity) outstanding immediately after such transaction, or (iii) all or substantially all of the Company’s assets are sold.
 
6.     Arbitration.
 
To ensure the timely and economical resolution of disputes that may arise in connection with Executive’s employment with the Company, Executive and the Company agree that any and all disputes, claims, or causes of action arising from or relating to the enforcement, breach, performance, negotiation, execution, or interpretation of this Agreement, Executive’s employment, or the termination of Executive’s employment, shall be resolved to the fullest extent permitted by law by final, binding and confidential arbitration, by a single arbitrator, in Sacramento, California, conducted by JAMS under the then applicable JAMS rules. By agreeing to this arbitration procedure, both Executive and the Company waive the right to resolve any such dispute through a trial by jury or judge or administrative proceeding. The arbitrator shall: (a) have the authority to compel adequate discovery for the resolution of the dispute and to award such relief as would otherwise be permitted by law; and (b) issue a written arbitration decision, to include the arbitrator’s essential findings and conclusions and a statement of the award. The arbitrator shall be authorized to award any or all remedies that Executive or the Company would be entitled to seek in a court of law. The Company shall pay all JAMS’ arbitration fees in excess of the amount of court fees that would be required if the dispute were decided in a court of law. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to prevent either Executive or the Company from obtaining injunctive relief in court to prevent irreparable harm pending the conclusion of any such arbitration.
 
 
 

 
7.     General Provisions.
 
7.1 Notices. Any notices provided hereunder must be in writing and shall be deemed effective upon the earlier of personal delivery (including personal delivery by fax) or the next day after sending by overnight carrier, to the Company at its primary office location and to Executive at his address as listed on the Company payroll.
 
7.2 Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability will not affect any other provision or any other jurisdiction, but this Agreement will be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction to the extent possible in keeping with the intent of the parties.
 
7.3 Waiver. Any waiver of any breach of any provisions of this Agreement must be in writing to be effective, and it shall not thereby be deemed to have waived any preceding or succeeding breach of the same or any other provision of this Agreement.
 
7.4 Complete Agreement. This Agreement, including Exhibit A, constitutes the entire agreement between Executive and the Company and it is the complete, final, and exclusive embodiment of their agreement with regard to this subject matter. This Agreement supersedes and replaces the Offer Letter in its entirety and the Offer Letter shall have no further force or effect. It is entered into without reliance on any promise or representation other than those expressly contained herein, and it cannot be modified or amended except in a writing signed by the Executive and a duly authorized officer of the Company.
 
7.5 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts, any one of which need not contain signatures of more than one party, but all of which taken together will constitute one and the same Agreement.
 
7.6 Headings. The headings of the sections hereof are inserted for convenience only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part hereof nor to affect the meaning thereof.
 
7.7 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement is intended to bind and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Executive and the Company, and their respective successors, assigns, heirs, executors and administrators, except that Executive may not assign any of his duties hereunder and he may not assign any of his rights hereunder without the written consent of the Company, which shall not be withheld unreasonably. The Company shall obtain the assumption of this Agreement by any successor or assign of the Company.
 
 
 

 
7.8 Choice of Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity and interpretation of this Agreement will be governed by the law of the State of California.
 
In Witness Whereof, the parties have executed this Agreement.
 
Pacific Ethanol, Inc.
 
By: /s/ NEIL M. KOEHLER
Neil M. Koehler
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
Date: May 4, 2007 
 

 
Understood and Agreed:

Executive



By: /s/ DOUGLAS JEFFRIES 
 Douglas Jeffries

Date: May 4, 2007 

 
EX-10.2 3 paceth_ex1002.htm INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT Indemnification Agreement
 
Exhibit 10.2
 

PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC.
 
INDEMNITY AGREEMENT
 
This Indemnity Agreement (this “Agreement”) dated as of May 29, 2007, is made by and between Pacific Ethanol, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Douglas Jeffries (“Indemnitee”).
 
Recitals
 
A.     The Company desires to attract and retain the services of highly qualified individuals as directors, officers, employees and agents.
 
B.     The Company’s bylaws (the “Bylaws”) require that the Company indemnify its directors, and empowers the Company to indemnify its officers, employees and agents, as authorized by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended (the “Code”), under which the Company is organized and such Bylaws expressly provide that the indemnification provided therein is not exclusive and contemplates that the Company may enter into separate agreements with its directors, officers and other persons to set forth specific indemnification provisions.
 
C.     Indemnitee does not regard the protection currently provided by applicable law, the Company’s governing documents and available insurance as adequate under the present circumstances, and the Company has determined that Indemnitee and other directors, officers, employees and agents of the Company may not be willing to serve or continue to serve in such capacities without additional protection.
 
D.     The Company desires and has requested Indemnitee to serve or continue to serve as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company, as the case may be, and has proferred this Agreement to Indemnitee as an additional inducement to serve in such capacity.
 
E.     Indemnitee is willing to serve, or to continue to serve, as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company, as the case may be, if Indemnitee is furnished the indemnity provided for herein by the Company.
 
Agreement
 
Now Therefore, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
 
1.     Definitions.
 
(a) Agent. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “agent” of the Company means any person who: (i) is or was a director, officer, employee or other fiduciary of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company; or (ii) is or was serving at the request or for the convenience of, or representing the interests of, the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, as a director, officer, employee or other fiduciary of a foreign or domestic corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise.
 
 
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(b) Expenses. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “expenses” shall be broadly construed and shall include, without limitation, all direct and indirect costs of any type or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, all attorneys’, witness, or other professional fees and related disbursements, and other out-of-pocket costs of whatever nature), actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the investigation, defense or appeal of a proceeding or establishing or enforcing a right to indemnification under this Agreement, the Code or otherwise, and amounts paid in settlement by or on behalf of Indemnitee, but shall not include any judgments, fines or penalties actually levied against Indemnitee for such individual’s violations of law. The term “expenses” shall also include reasonable compensation for time spent by Indemnitee for which he is not compensated by the Company or any subsidiary or third party (i) for any period during which Indemnitee is not an agent, in the employment of, or providing services for compensation to, the Company or any subsidiary; and (ii) if the rate of compensation and estimated time involved is approved by the directors of the Company who are not parties to any action with respect to which expenses are incurred, for Indemnitee while an agent of, employed by, or providing services for compensation to, the Company or any subsidiary.
 
(c) Proceedings. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “proceeding” shall be broadly construed and shall include, without limitation, any threatened, pending, or completed action, suit, arbitration, alternate dispute resolution mechanism, investigation, inquiry, administrative hearing or any other actual, threatened or completed proceeding, whether brought in the right of the Company or otherwise and whether of a civil, criminal, administrative or investigative nature, and whether formal or informal in any case, in which Indemnitee was, is or will be involved as a party or otherwise by reason of: (i) the fact that Indemnitee is or was a director or officer of the Company; (ii) the fact that any action taken by Indemnitee or of any action on Indemnitee’s part while acting as director, officer, employee or agent of the Company; or (iii) the fact that Indemnitee is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, and in any such case described above, whether or not serving in any such capacity at the time any liability or expense is incurred for which indemnification, reimbursement, or advancement of expenses may be provided under this Agreement.
 
(d) Subsidiary. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “subsidiary” means any corporation or limited liability company of which more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities or equity interests are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company and one or more of its subsidiaries, and any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise of which Indemnitee is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary.
 
(e) Independent Counsel. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “independent counsel” means a law firm, or a partner (or, if applicable, member) of such a law firm, that is experienced in matters of corporation law and neither presently is, nor in the past five (5) years has been, retained to represent: (i) the Company or Indemnitee in any matter material to either such party, or (ii) any other party to the proceeding giving rise to a claim for indemnification hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term “independent counsel” shall not include any person who, under the applicable standards of professional conduct then prevailing, would have a conflict of interest in representing either the Company or Indemnitee in an action to determine Indemnitee’s rights under this Agreement.
 
 
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2.     Agreement to Serve. Indemnitee will serve, or continue to serve, as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company or any subsidiary, as the case may be, faithfully and to the best of his or her ability, at the will of such corporation (or under separate agreement, if such agreement exists), in the capacity Indemnitee currently serves as an agent of such corporation, so long as Indemnitee is duly appointed or elected and qualified in accordance with the applicable provisions of the bylaws or other applicable charter documents of such corporation, or until such time as Indemnitee tenders his or her resignation in writing; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Agreement is intended as an employment agreement between Indemnitee and the Company or any of its subsidiaries or to create any right to continued employment of Indemnitee with the Company or any of its subsidiaries in any capacity.
 
The Company acknowledges that it has entered into this Agreement and assumes the obligations imposed on it hereby, in addition to and separate from its obligations to Indemnitee under the Bylaws, to induce Indemnitee to serve, or continue to serve, as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company, and the Company acknowledges that Indemnitee is relying upon this Agreement in serving as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company.
 
3.     Indemnification.
 
(a) Indemnification in Third Party Proceedings. Subject to Section 10 below, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by the Code, as the same may be amended from time to time (but, only to the extent that such amendment permits Indemnitee to broader indemnification rights than the Code permitted prior to adoption of such amendment), if Indemnitee is a party to or threatened to be made a party to or otherwise involved in any proceeding, for any and all expenses, actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal of such proceeding.
 
(b) Indemnification in Derivative Actions and Direct Actions by the Company. Subject to Section 10 below, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by the Code, as the same may be amended from time to time (but, only to the extent that such amendment permits Indemnitee to broader indemnification rights than the Code permitted prior to adoption of such amendment), if Indemnitee is a party to or threatened to be made a party to or otherwise involved in any proceeding by or in the right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor, against any and all expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the investigation, defense, settlement, or appeal of such proceedings.
 
4.     Indemnification of Expenses of Successful Party. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, to the extent that Indemnitee has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any proceeding or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, including the dismissal of any action without prejudice, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against all expenses actually and reasonably incurred in connection with the investigation, defense or appeal of such proceeding.
 
 
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5.     Partial Indemnification. If Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of this Agreement to indemnification by the Company for some or a portion of any expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal of a proceeding, but is precluded by applicable law or the specific terms of this Agreement to indemnification for the total amount thereof, the Company shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee for the portion thereof to which Indemnitee is entitled.
 
6.     Advancement of Expenses. To the extent not prohibited by law, the Company shall advance the expenses incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any proceeding, and such advancement shall be made within twenty (20) days after the receipt by the Company of a statement or statements requesting such advances (which shall include invoices received by Indemnitee in connection with such expenses but, in the case of invoices in connection with legal services, any references to legal work performed or to expenditures made that would cause Indemnitee to waive any privilege accorded by applicable law shall not be included with the invoice) and upon request of the Company, an undertaking to repay the advancement of expenses if and to the extent that it is ultimately determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment, not subject to appeal, that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company. Advances shall be unsecured, interest free and without regard to Indemnitee’s ability to repay the expenses. Advances shall include any and all expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee pursuing an action to enforce Indemnitee’s right to indemnification under this Agreement, or otherwise and this right of advancement, including expenses incurred preparing and forwarding statements to the Company to support the advances claimed. Indemnitee acknowledges that the execution and delivery of this Agreement shall constitute an undertaking providing that Indemnitee shall, to the fullest extent required by law, repay the advance if and to the extent that it is ultimately determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment, not subject to appeal, that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company. The right to advances under this Section shall continue until final disposition of any proceeding, including any appeal therein. This Section 6 shall not apply to any claim made by Indemnitee for which indemnity is excluded pursuant to Section 10(b).
 
7.     Notice and Other Indemnification Procedures.
 
(a) Notification of Proceeding. Indemnitee will notify the Company in writing promptly upon being served with any summons, citation, subpoena, complaint, indictment, information or other document relating to any proceeding or matter which may be subject to indemnification or advancement of expenses covered hereunder. The failure of Indemnitee to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of any obligation which it may have to Indemnitee under this Agreement or otherwise.
 
(b) Request for Indemnification and Indemnification Payments. Indemnitee shall notify the Company promptly in writing upon receiving notice of nay demand, judgment or other requirement for payment that Indemnitee reasonably believes to the subject to indemnification under the terms of this Agreement, and shall request payment thereof by the Company. Indemnification payments requested by Indemnitee under Section 3 hereof shall be made by the Company no later than sixty (60) days after receipt of the written request of Indemnitee. Claims for advancement of expenses shall be made under the provisions of Section 6 herein.
 
 
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(c) Application for Enforcement. In the event the Company fails to make timely payments as set forth in Sections 6 or 7(b) above, Indemnitee shall have the right to apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the purpose of enforcing Indemnitee’s right to indemnification or advancement of expenses pursuant to this Agreement. In such an enforcement hearing or proceeding, the burden of proof shall be on the Company to prove by that indemnification or advancement of expenses to Indemnitee is not required under this Agreement or permitted by applicable law. Any determination by the Company (including its Board of Directors, stockholders or independent counsel) that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification hereunder, shall not be a defense by the Company to the action nor create any presumption that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification or advancement of expenses hereunder.
 
(d) Indemnification of Certain Expenses. The Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against all expenses incurred in connection with any hearing or proceeding under this Section 7 unless the Company prevails in such hearing or proceeding on the merits in all material respects.
 
8.     Assumption of Defense. In the event the Company shall be requested by Indemnitee to pay the expenses of any proceeding, the Company, if appropriate, shall be entitled to assume the defense of such proceeding, or to participate to the extent permissible in such proceeding, with counsel reasonably acceptable to Indemnitee. Upon assumption of the defense by the Company and the retention of such counsel by the Company, the Company shall not be liable to Indemnitee under this Agreement for any fees of counsel subsequently incurred by Indemnitee with respect to the same proceeding, provided that Indemnitee shall have the right to employ separate counsel in such proceeding at Indemnitee’s sole cost and expense. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Indemnitee’s counsel delivers a written notice to the Company stating that such counsel has reasonably concluded that there may be a conflict of interest between the Company and Indemnitee in the conduct of any such defense or the Company shall not, in fact, have employed counsel or otherwise actively pursued the defense of such proceeding within a reasonable time, then in any such event the fees and expenses of Indemnitee’s counsel to defend such proceeding shall be subject to the indemnification and advancement of expenses provisions of this Agreement.
 
9.     Insurance. To the extent that the Company maintains an insurance policy or policies providing liability insurance for directors, officers, employees, or agents of the Company or of any subsidiary (“D&O Insurance”), Indemnitee shall be covered by such policy or policies in accordance with its or their terms to the maximum extent of the coverage available for any such director, officer, employee or agent under such policy or policies. If, at the time of the receipt of a notice of a claim pursuant to the terms hereof, the Company has D&O Insurance in effect, the Company shall give prompt notice of the commencement of such proceeding to the insurers in accordance with the procedures set forth in the respective policies. The Company shall thereafter take all necessary or desirable action to cause such insurers to pay, on behalf of Indemnitee, all amounts payable as a result of such proceeding in accordance with the terms of such policies.
 
 
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10.   Exceptions.
 
(a) Certain Matters. Any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be obligated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement to indemnify Indemnitee on account of any proceeding with respect to (i) remuneration paid to Indemnitee if it is determined by final judgment or other final adjudication that such remuneration was in violation of law (and, in this respect, both the Company and Indemnitee have been advised that the Securities and Exchange Commission believes that indemnification for liabilities arising under the federal securities laws is against public policy and is, therefore, unenforceable and that claims for indemnification should be submitted to appropriate courts for adjudication, as indicated in Section 10(d) below); (ii) a final judgment rendered against Indemnitee for an accounting, disgorgement or repayment of profits made from the purchase or sale by Indemnitee of securities of the Company against Indemnitee or in connection with a settlement by or on behalf of Indemnitee to the extent it is acknowledged by Indemnitee and the Company that such amount paid in settlement resulted from Indemnitee's conduct from which Indemnitee received monetary personal profit, pursuant to the provisions of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or other provisions of any federal, state or local statute or rules and regulations thereunder; (iii) a final judgment or other final adjudication that Indemnitee’s conduct was in bad faith, knowingly fraudulent or deliberately dishonest or constituted willful misconduct (but only to the extent of such specific determination); or (iv) on account of conduct that is established by a final judgment as constituting a breach of Indemnitee’s duty of loyalty to the Company or resulting in any personal profit or advantage to which Indemnitee is not legally entitled. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, a final judgment or other adjudication may be reached in either the underlying proceeding or action in connection with which indemnification is sought or a separate proceeding or action to establish rights and liabilities under this Agreement.
 
(b) Claims Initiated by Indemnitee. Any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be obligated to indemnify or advance expenses to Indemnitee with respect to proceedings or claims initiated or brought by Indemnitee against the Company or its directors, officers, employees or other agents and not by way of defense, except (i) with respect to proceedings brought to establish or enforce a right to indemnification under this Agreement or under any other agreement, provision in the Bylaws or Certificate of Incorporation or applicable law, or (ii) with respect to any other proceeding initiated by Indemnitee that is either approved by the Board of Directors or Indemnitee’s participation is required by applicable law. However, indemnification or advancement of expenses may be provided by the Company in specific cases if the Board of Directors determines it to be appropriate.
 
(c) Unauthorized Settlements. Any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be obligated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement to indemnify Indemnitee under this Agreement for any amounts paid in settlement of a proceeding effected without the Company’s written consent. Neither the Company nor Indemnitee shall unreasonably withhold consent to any proposed settlement; provided, however, that the Company may in any event decline to consent to (or to otherwise admit or agree to any liability for indemnification hereunder in respect of) any proposed settlement if the Company is also a party in such proceeding and determines in good faith that such settlement is not in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.
 
 
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(d) Securities Act Liabilities. Any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be obligated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement to indemnify Indemnitee or otherwise act in violation of any undertaking appearing in and required by the rules and regulations promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), or in any registration statement filed with the SEC under the Act. Indemnitee acknowledges that paragraph (h) of Item 512 of Regulation S-K currently generally requires the Company to undertake in connection with any registration statement filed under the Act to submit the issue of the enforceability of Indemnitee’s rights under this Agreement in connection with any liability under the Act on public policy grounds to a court of appropriate jurisdiction and to be governed by any final adjudication of such issue. Indemnitee specifically agrees that any such undertaking shall supersede the provisions of this Agreement and to be bound by any such undertaking.
 
11.   Nonexclusivity and Survival of Rights. The provisions for indemnification and advancement of expenses set forth in this Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights which Indemnitee may at any time be entitled under any provision of applicable law, the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws or other agreements, both as to action in Indemnitee’s official capacity and Indemnitee’s action as an agent of the Company, in any court in which a proceeding is brought, and Indemnitee’s rights hereunder shall continue after Indemnitee has ceased acting as an agent of the Company and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors, administrators and assigns of Indemnitee. The obligations and duties of the Company to Indemnitee under this Agreement shall be binding on the Company and its successors and assigns until terminated in accordance with its terms. The Company shall require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Company, expressly to assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform if no such succession had taken place.
 
No amendment, alteration or repeal of this Agreement or of any provision hereof shall limit or restrict any right of Indemnitee under this Agreement in respect of any action taken or omitted by such Indemnitee in his or her corporate status prior to such amendment, alteration or repeal. To the extent that a change in the Code, whether by statute or judicial decision, permits greater indemnification or advancement of expenses than would be afforded currently under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws and this Agreement, it is the intent of the parties hereto that Indemnitee shall enjoy by this Agreement the greater benefits so afforded by such change. No right or remedy herein conferred is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every other right and remedy shall be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, by Indemnitee shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other right or remedy by Indemnitee.
 
12.   Term. This Agreement shall continue until and terminate upon the later of: (a) five (5) years after the date that Indemnitee shall have ceased to serve as a director or and/or officer, employee or agent of the Company; or (b) one (1) year after the final termination of any proceeding, including any appeal then pending, in respect to which Indemnitee was granted rights of indemnification or advancement of expenses hereunder.
 
 
7

 
No legal action shall be brought and no cause of action shall be asserted by or in the right of the Company against an Indemnitee or an Indemnitee's estate, spouse, heirs, executors or personal or legal representatives after the expiration of five (5) years from the date of accrual of such cause of action, and any claim or cause of action of the Company shall be extinguished and deemed released unless asserted by the timely filing of a legal action within such five-year period; provided, however, that if any shorter period of limitations is otherwise applicable to such cause of action, such shorter period shall govern.
 
13.   Subrogation. In the event of payment under this Agreement, the Company shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of Indemnitee, who, at the request and expense of the Company, shall execute all papers required and shall do everything that may be reasonably necessary to secure such rights, including the execution of such documents necessary to enable the Company effectively to bring suit to enforce such rights.
 
14.   Interpretation of Agreement. It is understood that the parties hereto intend this Agreement to be interpreted and enforced so as to provide indemnification to Indemnitee to the fullest extent now or hereafter permitted by law.
 
15.   Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever, (a) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of the Agreement (including without limitation, all portions of any paragraphs of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that are not themselves invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby; and (b) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, all portions of any paragraph of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that are not themselves invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or unenforceable and to give effect to Section 14 hereof.
 
16.   Amendment and Waiver. No supplement, modification, amendment, or cancellation of this Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by the parties hereto. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of any other provision hereof (whether or not similar) nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver.
 
17.   Notice. Except as otherwise provided herein, any notice or demand which, by the provisions hereof, is required or which may be given to or served upon the parties hereto shall be in writing and, if by telegram, telecopy or telex, shall be deemed to have been validly served, given or delivered when sent, if by overnight delivery, courier or personal delivery, shall be deemed to have been validly served, given or delivered upon actual delivery and, if mailed, shall be deemed to have been validly served, given or delivered three (3) business days after deposit in the United States mail, as registered or certified mail, with proper postage prepaid and addressed to the party or parties to be notified at the addresses set forth on the signature page of this Agreement (or such other address(es) as a party may designate for itself by like notice). If to the Company, notices and demands shall be delivered to the attention of the Secretary of the Company.
 
 
8

 
18.   Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed exclusively by and construed according to the laws of the State of California, as applied to contracts between California residents entered into and to be performed entirely within California.
 
19.   Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original but all of which together shall constitute but one and the same Agreement. Only one such counterpart need be produced to evidence the existence of this Agreement.
 
20.   Headings. The headings of the sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not be deemed to constitute part of this Agreement or to affect the construction hereof.
 
21.   Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings and negotiations, written and oral, between the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement; provided, however, that this Agreement is a supplement to and in furtherance of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws, the Code and any other applicable law, and shall not be deemed a substitute therefor, and does not diminish or abrogate any rights of Indemnitee thereunder.
 

 
9

 
 

In Witness Whereof, the parties hereto have entered into this Agreement effective as of the date first above written.
 
 
PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC.
 
By: /s/ NEIL M. KOEHLER
Neil M. Koehler
President and Chief Executive Officer
   
   
 
INDEMNITEE
 
/s/ DOUGLAS JEFFRIES
Signature of Indemnitee
 
Douglas Jeffries
Print or Type Name of Indemnitee

EX-99.1 4 paceth_ex9901.htm PRESS RELEASE Press Release
EXHIBIT 99.1

PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC. ANNOUNCES FIRST QUARTER 2007 FINANCIAL RESULTS

Highlights

·
Net income grew to $3.0 million compared to a net loss of $0.6 million in Q1 of 2006
·
EPS of $0.05 per diluted share
·
Net sales for Q1 of 2007 up 160% over Q1 of 2006 and up 23% from Q4 of 2006
·
Gross margin exceeded 15%
·
EBITDA for Q1 of 2007 reached $4.8 million compared to EBITDA of negative $0.5 million for Q1 of 2006
·
Gallons sold nearly doubled from Q1 2006 to 37.5 million gallons
·
Four plants now under construction and on schedule to achieve production capacity goal of 220 million gallons per year by mid-2008

Sacramento, CA, May 9, 2007 - Pacific Ethanol, Inc. (NASDAQ GM: PEIX), the largest West Coast-based marketer and producer of ethanol, today announced its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2007.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
 
For the quarter ended March 31, 2007, the Company reported net sales of $99.2 million, an increase of $61.0 million, or 160%, compared to $38.2 million for the same period in 2006. This increase in net sales resulted from an increase in the Company’s sales volume of 17.7 million gallons, or 89%, to 37.5 million gallons, compared to 19.8 million gallons for the same period in 2006. The Company’s average sales price of ethanol grew by $0.42 per gallon, or 22%, to $2.34 per gallon compared to an average sales price of $1.92 per gallon in the first quarter of 2006. Gross profit for the first quarter of 2007 totaled $15.3 million compared to $2.3 million in the first quarter of 2006. Gross profit margin increased to 15.5% for the first quarter of 2007 compared to 6.1% for the same period in 2006. The increases in gross profit and gross profit margin are the result of higher producer margins obtained from sales from the Company’s ethanol production facility and the contribution of its interest in Front Range Energy, LLC, complemented by the Company’s ethanol marketing business and risk management programs.

Net income for the first quarter of 2007 was $3.0 million compared to a net loss of $0.6 million for the first quarter of 2006. Income available to common stockholders for the first quarter of 2007 was $1.9 million compared to a loss available to common stockholders of $0.6 million for the first quarter of 2006. The Company reported diluted earnings per common share of $0.05 for the first quarter of 2007 as compared to a net loss per common share of $0.02 for the same period in 2006. The Company’s weighted-average number of diluted shares outstanding for the first quarter of 2007 totaled 40.6 million. Several costs totaling $1.7 million were unique to the quarter, including a portion of the expenses associated with SOX Section 404 compliance work, the move to the Company’s new corporate headquarters in Sacramento, California, and accelerated amortization of deferred financing costs associated with the expiration of a term loan agreement.

1

The Company’s CEO, Neil Koehler, observed that, “We are pleased with our first quarter results, which saw net sales more than double year over year and represented 23% sequential growth from the fourth quarter of last year. These financial results are a direct result of our marketing and logistics efforts to provide ethanol to more markets than ever in the West. Our Madera plant and the Front Range facility have been consistent producers, and execution and progress on our construction projects in California, Idaho and Oregon continue on schedule. Our Columbia plant in Boardman, Oregon is on schedule to begin operations by the end of the second quarter and to positively impact results in the second half of the year. We are seeing our destination model delivering promised benefits as we meet the fuel and feed demands of our local Western markets as a low-cost producer. The regulatory environment in the areas we serve continues to support greater ethanol use and the current pricing environment provides a strong incentive for blenders to increase discretionary ethanol use. Our risk management programs substantially benefited our performance in the first quarter. We have added talented management and professionals, as exemplified by our recent appointment of Doug Jeffries as CFO. Our cost-control efforts are ongoing and we expect our selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales to decline in coming quarters as we expand our marketing and production operations.”
 
Reconciliation of EBITDA to Net Income
 
This press release contains, and the Company’s conference call will include, references to unaudited earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), a financial measure that is not in accordance with generally accepted accounting procedures (“GAAP”). The table set forth below provides a reconciliation of EBITDA to net income. Management believes that EBITDA is a meaningful measure of liquidity and the Company’s ability to service debt because it provides a measure of cash available for such purposes. Additionally, management provides an EBITDA measure so that investors will have the same financial information that management uses with the belief that it will assist investors in properly assessing the Company’s performance on quarter-over-quarter basis. EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP, and should not be considered an alternative to net income or any other measure of performance under GAAP, or to cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities as an indicator of cash flows or as a measure of liquidity. EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s results as reported under GAAP.
 
Earnings Call
The Company will host a live conference call at 10:00 AM EST on May 10, 2007. To listen to the conference call by phone, United States callers may dial 866-203-3436. International callers may dial 617-213-8849. All callers should enter access code 57903501.

2

A link the live audio web-cast of the Company’s earnings conference call may be found on the Company’s website at www.pacificethanol.net.

Approximately one hour after the conclusion of the call, an audio replay of the call will be available. To listen to the replay by phone, United States callers may dial 888-286-8010. International callers may dial 617-801-6888. All callers should enter access code 27469482. The replay will be available through May 24, 2007.

About Pacific Ethanol, Inc.
Pacific Ethanol is the largest West Coast-based marketer and producer of ethanol. Pacific Ethanol has an ethanol plant in Madera, California, and has four additional plants under construction in Boardman, Oregon; Burley, Idaho; in the Imperial Valley near Calipatria, California; and in Stockton, California. Pacific Ethanol also owns a 42% interest in Front Range Energy, LLC which owns an ethanol plant in Windsor, Colorado. Central to its growth strategy is its destination business model, whereby each respective ethanol plant achieves lower process and transportation costs by servicing local markets for both fuel and feed. In February 2007, Pacific Ethanol obtained a $325 million credit facility to provide financing for its first five ethanol production facilities. Pacific Ethanol’s goal is to achieve 220 million gallons per year of ethanol production capacity by the middle of 2008 and to increase total production capacity to 420 million gallons per year by the end of 2010. In addition, Pacific Ethanol is working to identify and develop other renewable fuel technologies, such as cellulose-based ethanol production and bio-diesel.

Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
With the exception of historical information, the matters discussed in this press release are forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. The actual future results of Pacific Ethanol could differ from those statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, the ability of Pacific Ethanol to successfully and timely complete, in a cost-effective manner, construction of its four ethanol plants under construction; the ability of Pacific Ethanol to obtain all necessary financing to complete the construction of its other planned ethanol production facilities; the ability of Pacific Ethanol to timely complete its ethanol plant build-out program and to successfully capitalize on its internal growth initiatives; the ability of Pacific Ethanol to operate its plants at their planned production capacities; the price of ethanol relative to the price of gasoline; and the factors contained in the “Risk Factors” section of Pacific Ethanol’s Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2007.

(tables follow)
3

PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)
 
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,  
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
Net sales (including $5,972 and $5,860 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively, to a related party)
 
$
99,242
 
$
38,239
 
Cost of goods sold
   
83,901
   
35,914
 
Gross profit
   
15,341
   
2,325
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
   
9,502
   
2,984
 
Income (loss) from operations
   
5,839
   
(659
)
Other income, net
   
75
   
47
 
Income (loss) before non-controlling interest in variable interest entity
   
5,914
   
(612
)
Non-controlling interest in variable interest entity
   
( 2,939
)
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
2,975
 
$
(612
)
Preferred stock dividends
 
$
(1,050
)
$
 
Income (loss) available to common stockholders
 
$
1,925
 
$
(612
)
Net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted
 
$
0.05
 
$
(0.02
)
Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic
   
40,346
   
29,587
 
Weighted-average shares outstanding, diluted
   
40,632
   
29,587
 
 

 
4

PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)

   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
ASSETS
 
2007
 
2006
 
   
(unaudited)
 
*
 
Current Assets:
             
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
30,175
 
$
44,053
 
Investments in marketable securities
   
19,974
   
39,119
 
Accounts receivable, net (including $1,727 and $1,188 as of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, from a related party)
   
23,242
   
29,322
 
Restricted cash
   
645
   
1,567
 
Inventories
   
16,906
   
7,595
 
Prepaid expenses
   
965
   
1,053
 
Prepaid inventory
   
2,543
   
2,029
 
Other current assets
   
3,371
   
2,307
 
Total current assets
   
97,821
   
127,045
 
Property and Equipment, Net
   
248,462
   
196,156
 
               
Other Assets:
             
Restricted cash
   
101,435
   
24,851
 
Deposits and advances
   
49
   
9,040
 
Goodwill
   
85,307
   
85,307
 
Intangible assets, net
   
8,466
   
10,155
 
Other assets
   
9,293
   
1,266
 
Total other assets
   
204,550
   
130,619
 
Total Assets
 
$
550,833
 
$
453,820
 
 
* Amounts derived from the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2006.
 
5

 
PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except par value)

   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
2007
 
2006
 
   
(unaudited)
 
*
 
Current Liabilities:
             
Accounts payable - trade
 
$
30,750
 
$
11,483
 
Other liabilities - related parties
   
5,217
   
9,422
 
Accrued payroll
   
947
   
766
 
Current portion - notes payable
   
4,315
   
4,125
 
Other current liabilities
   
7,360
   
4,798
 
Total current liabilities
   
48,589
   
30,594
 
               
Notes payable, net of current portion
   
103,667
   
28,970
 
Deferred tax liability
   
1,091
   
1,091
 
Other liabilities
   
-
   
357
 
Total Liabilities
   
153,347
   
61,012
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10)
             
Non-controlling interest in variable interest entity
   
95,760
   
94,363
 
               
Stockholders’ Equity:
             
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000 shares authorized; 5,250 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006
   
5
   
5
 
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000 shares authorized; 40,560 and 40,269 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively
   
41
   
40
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
399,851
   
397,535
 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
   
(416
)
 
545
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(97,755
)
 
(99,680
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
301,726
   
298,445
 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
$
550,833
 
$
453,820
 
 
* Amounts derived from the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2006.
 

6

 
Reconciliation of EBITDA to Net Income (Loss)

   
 March 31,
 
March 31,
 
(In thousands) (Unaudited)          
 
 2007 
 
2006 
 
           
Net income (loss)
 
$
2,975
 
$
(612
)
Adjustments:
             
Interest expense*
   
316
   
2
 
Interest income*
   
(1,673
)
 
(59
)
Income taxes
   
--
   
--
 
Depreciation and amortization expense*
   
3,184
   
215
 
Total adjustments
   
1,827
   
158
 
EBITDA
 
$
4,802
 
$
(454
)
__________
* adjusted for non-controlling interest.
 
Commodity Price Performance
   
 March 31,
 
March 31,
 
(Unaudited)
 
2007
 
2006
 
           
Ethanol sales (million gallons)
   
37.5
   
19.8
 
               
Ethanol sales price per gallon
 
$
2.34
 
$
1.92
 
               
Delivered corn cost per bushel
 
$
3.69
 
$
 
Average basis
   
0.59
   
 
Corn cost - CBOT equivalent
 
$
3.10
 
$
 
               
Co-product return % (1)
   
30.9
%
 
 
               
Production commodity margin per gallon (2)
 
$
1.43
 
$
 

(1) Co-product revenue as a percentage of delivered cost of corn
   
(2) Ethanol sales price per gallon less net cost of corn (delivered cost of corn less co-product revenue)

####
 
 
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