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Securities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
SECURITIES
SECURITIES
The following table presents a summary of the amortized cost, gross unrealized holding gains and losses, other-than-temporary impairment recorded in other comprehensive income and fair value of securities available for sale and securities held to maturity for the periods below:

 
June 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
Other
 
Other-Than-
Temporary
(Impairment)/Recovery
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
Other
 
Other-Than-
Temporary
(Impairment)/Recovery
 
Fair
Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Available for sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government agency securities
$
20,050

 
$

 
$
(457
)
 
$

 
$
19,593

 
$
20,053

 
$
769

 
$

 
$

 
$
20,822

Agency mortgage-backed securities
193,741

 
7,425

 
(2,865
)
 

 
198,301

 
209,381

 
12,158

 
(114
)
 

 
221,425

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations
66,087

 
612

 
(603
)
 

 
66,096

 
67,412

 
1,001

 
(37
)
 

 
68,376

Private mortgage-backed securities
2,820

 

 

 
216

 
3,036

 
3,227

 

 

 
305

 
3,532

Single issuer trust preferred securities issued by banks
2,233

 
11

 

 

 
2,244

 
2,255

 

 
(15
)
 

 
2,240

Pooled trust preferred securities issued by banks and insurers
8,158

 

 
(2,044
)
 
(2,497
)
 
3,617

 
8,353

 

 
(2,415
)
 
(2,957
)
 
2,981

Marketable securities
10,771

 
464

 
(267
)
 

 
10,968

 
9,875

 
92

 
(57
)
 

 
9,910

Total available for sale securities
$
303,860

 
$
8,512

 
$
(6,236
)
 
$
(2,281
)
 
$
303,855

 
$
320,556

 
$
14,020

 
$
(2,638
)
 
$
(2,652
)
 
$
329,286

Held to maturity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities
$
1,012

 
$
62

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,074

 
$
1,013

 
$
121

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,134

Agency mortgage-backed securities
56,889

 
1,980

 

 

 
58,869

 
72,360

 
4,233

 

 

 
76,593

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations
159,945

 
1,632

 
(3,366
)
 

 
158,211

 
97,507

 
2,875

 
(2
)
 

 
100,380

State, county, and municipal securities
916

 
10

 

 

 
926

 
915

 
11

 

 

 
926

Single issuer trust preferred securities issued by banks
1,510

 
20

 

 

 
1,530

 
1,516

 
10

 

 

 
1,526

Corporate debt securities
5,006

 
235

 

 

 
5,241

 
5,007

 
258

 

 

 
5,265

Total held to maturity securities
$
225,278

 
$
3,939

 
$
(3,366
)
 
$

 
$
225,851

 
$
178,318

 
$
7,508

 
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$
185,824

Total
$
529,138

 
$
12,451

 
$
(9,602
)
 
$
(2,281
)
 
$
529,706

 
$
498,874

 
$
21,528

 
$
(2,640
)
 
$
(2,652
)
 
$
515,110


When securities are sold, the adjusted cost of the specific security sold is used to compute the gain or loss on the sale. The Company realized a gain of $4,000 and a net loss of $4,000 of marketable securities classified as available for sale during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013.
 
The actual maturities of certain securities may differ from the contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. A schedule of the contractual maturities of securities available for sale and securities held to maturity as of June 30, 2013 is presented below:

 
Available for Sale
 
Held to Maturity
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Due in one year or less
$
63

 
$
65

 
$
240

 
$
241

Due after one year to five years
10,495

 
11,038

 
6,318

 
6,597

Due after five years to ten years
81,294

 
80,377

 
1,012

 
1,074

Due after ten years
201,237

 
201,407

 
217,708

 
217,939

Total debt securities
$
293,089

 
$
292,887

 
$
225,278

 
$
225,851

Marketable securities
$
10,771

 
$
10,968

 
$

 
$

Total
$
303,860

 
$
303,855

 
$
225,278

 
$
225,851


The securities portfolio includes $8.0 million and $7.7 million, respectively, of callable securities in the Company’s investment portfolio at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, investment securities carried at $353.4 million and $365.8 million, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits, assets sold under repurchase agreements, letters of credit, and for other purposes.
At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had no investments in obligations of individual states, counties, or municipalities, which exceeded 10% of Stockholders’ Equity.
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment ("OTTI")
The Company continually reviews investment securities for the existence of OTTI, taking into consideration current market conditions, the extent and nature of changes in fair value, issuer rating changes and trends, the credit worthiness of the obligor of the security, volatility of earnings, current analysts’ evaluations, the Company’s intent to sell the security, or whether it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery, as well as other qualitative factors. The term “other-than-temporary” is not intended to indicate that the decline is permanent, but indicates that the prospects for a near-term recovery of value is not necessarily favorable, or that there is a lack of evidence to support a realizable value equal to or greater than the carrying value of the investment.
The following tables show the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company’s investments in an unrealized loss position, which the Company has not deemed to be OTTI, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:

 
June 30, 2013
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or longer
 
Total
 
# of holdings
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. Government agency securities
2

 
19,593

 
(457
)
 

 

 
19,593

 
(457
)
Agency mortgage-backed securities
33

 
$
76,840

 
$
(2,865
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
76,840

 
$
(2,865
)
Agency collateralized mortgage obligations
13

 
132,729

 
(3,969
)
 

 

 
132,729

 
(3,969
)
Pooled trust preferred securities issued by banks and insurers
2

 

 

 
2,244

 
(2,044
)
 
2,244

 
(2,044
)
Marketable securities
26

 
$
6,258

 
$
(267
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
6,258

 
$
(267
)
Total temporarily impaired securities
76

 
$
235,420

 
$
(7,558
)
 
$
2,244

 
$
(2,044
)
 
$
237,664

 
$
(9,602
)

 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or longer
 
Total
 
 
 
# of holdings
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Agency mortgage-backed securities
17

 
$
23,814

 
$
(114
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
23,814

 
$
(114
)
Agency collateralized mortgage obligations
2

 
17,677

 
(39
)
 

 

 
17,677

 
(39
)
Single issuer trust preferred securities issued by banks and insurers
2

 
$
2,240

 
$
(15
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
2,240

 
$
(15
)
Pooled trust preferred securities issued by banks and insurers
2

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,069

 
$
(2,415
)
 
$
2,069

 
$
(2,415
)
Marketable securities
15

 
$
6,613

 
$
(57
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
6,613

 
$
(57
)
Total temporarily impaired securities
38

 
$
50,344

 
$
(225
)
 
$
2,069

 
$
(2,415
)
 
$
52,413

 
$
(2,640
)

The Company does not intend to sell these investments and has determined based upon available evidence that it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell the security before the recovery of its amortized cost basis. As a result, the Company does not consider these investments to be OTTI. The Company made this determination by reviewing various qualitative and quantitative factors regarding each investment category, such as current market conditions, extent and nature of changes in fair value, issuer rating changes and trends, volatility of earnings, and current analysts’ evaluations.
As a result of the Company’s review of these qualitative and quantitative factors, the causes of the impairments listed in the table above by category are as follows at June 30, 2013:
U.S. Government Agency Securities: Government Agency bonds have historically been considered to be of high credit quality. The bonds in the bank's portfolio consist of debt obligations of the Federal Home Loan Bank and the Federal Farm Credit Banks. Because these firms are owned by shareholders and not part of the federal government, these bonds are not backed by the government's “full faith and credit” guarantee and are therefore subject to credit and default risk. The risk of default on these entities are considered low and the credit quality is currently well above investment grade. As such, the decline in market value of these securities is attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality.
Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations: This portfolio has contractual terms that generally do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the current par value of the investment. The decline in market value of these securities is attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality. Additionally, these securities are implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. Government or one of its agencies.
Single Issuer Trust Preferred Securities: This portfolio consist of two securities, both of which are below investment grade. The unrealized loss on these securities is attributable to the illiquid nature of the trust preferred market in the current economic environment. Management evaluates various financial metrics for each of the issuers, including regulatory capital ratios of issuers.
Pooled Trust Preferred Securities: This portfolio consists of two securities, both of which are below investment grade. The unrealized loss on these securities is attributable to the illiquid nature of the trust preferred market and the significant risk premiums required in the current economic environment. Management evaluates collateral credit and instrument structure, including current and expected deferral and default rates and timing. In addition, discount rates are determined by evaluating comparable spreads observed currently in the market for similar instruments.
Marketable Securities: This portfolio consists of mutual funds and other equity investments. During some periods, the mutual funds in the Company’s investment portfolio may have unrealized losses resulting from market fluctuations as well as the risk premium associated with that particular asset class. For example, emerging market equities tend to trade at a higher risk premium than U.S. government bonds and thus, will fluctuate to a greater degree on both the upside and the downside. In the context of a well-diversified portfolio, however, the correlation amongst the various asset classes represented by the funds serves to minimize downside risk. The Company evaluates each mutual fund in the portfolio regularly and measures performance on both an absolute and relative basis. A reasonable recovery period for positions with an unrealized loss is based on management’s assessment of general economic data, trends within a particular asset class, valuations, earnings forecasts and bond durations.

Management monitors the following issuances closely for impairment due to the history of OTTI losses recorded within these classes of securities. Management has determined that these securities possess characteristics which in the current economic environment could lead to further credit related OTTI charges. The following tables summarize pertinent information as of June 30, 2013, that was considered by management in determining if OTTI existed:

 
Class
 
Amortized
Cost (1)
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
 
Non-Credit
Related  Other-
Than-Temporary
(Impairment)/Recovery
 
Fair
Value
 
Total
Cumulative
Credit Related
Other-Than-
Temporary
Impairment
 
Total
Cumulative
Other-Than-
Temporary
(Impairment)/Recovery
to Date
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Pooled trust preferred securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pooled trust preferred security A
C1
 
$
1,283

 
$

 
$
(851
)
 
$
432

 
$
(3,676
)
 
$
(4,527
)
Pooled trust preferred security B
D
 

 

 

 

 
(3,481
)
 
(3,481
)
Pooled trust preferred security C
C1
 
506

 

 
(319
)
 
187

 
(482
)
 
(801
)
Pooled trust preferred security D
D
 

 

 

 

 
(990
)
 
(990
)
Pooled trust preferred security E
C1
 
2,081

 

 
(1,327
)
 
754

 
(1,368
)
 
(2,695
)
Pooled trust preferred security F
B
 
1,878

 
(1,082
)
 

 
796

 

 

Pooled trust preferred security G
A1
 
2,410

 
(962
)
 

 
1,448

 

 

Total pooled trust preferred securities
 
 
$
8,158

 
$
(2,044
)
 
$
(2,497
)
 
$
3,617

 
$
(9,997
)
 
$
(12,494
)
Private mortgage-backed securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Private mortgage-backed securities-one
2A1
 
$
1,974

 
$

 
$
125

 
$
2,099

 
$
(766
)
 
$
(641
)
Private mortgage-backed securities-two
A19
 
846

 

 
91

 
937

 
(85
)
 
6

Total private mortgage-backed securities
 
 
$
2,820

 
$

 
$
216

 
$
3,036

 
$
(851
)
 
$
(635
)
Total
 
 
$
10,978

 
$
(2,044
)
 
$
(2,281
)
 
$
6,653

 
$
(10,848
)
 
$
(13,129
)
(1)
The amortized cost reflects previously recorded OTTI charges recognized in earnings for the applicable securities.

 
Class
 
Number of
Performing
Banks and
Insurance
Cos. in Issuances
(Unique)
 
Current
Deferrals/
Defaults/Losses
(As a % of
Original  Collateral)
 
Total
Projected
Defaults/Losses
(as a % of
Performing
Collateral)
 
Excess 
Subordination
(After Taking  into
Account Best 
Estimate
of Future Deferrals/
Defaults/Losses) (1)
 
Lowest credit
Ratings to date (2)
Pooled trust preferred securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trust preferred security A
C1
 
56
 
33.08%
 
20.64%
 
—%
 
C (Fitch & Moody's)
Trust preferred security B
D
 
56
 
33.08%
 
20.64%
 
—%
 
C (Fitch)
Trust preferred security C
C1
 
47
 
29.29%
 
15.20%
 
—%
 
C (Fitch & Moody's)
Trust preferred security D
D
 
47
 
29.29%
 
15.20%
 
—%
 
C (Fitch)
Trust preferred security E
C1
 
46
 
26.86%
 
16.73%
 
0.66%
 
C (Fitch & Moody's)
Trust preferred security F
B
 
32
 
25.08%
 
18.83%
 
30.90%
 
CC (Fitch)
Trust preferred security G
A1
 
32
 
25.08%
 
18.83%
 
55.89%
 
CCC+ (S&P)
Private mortgage-backed securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Private mortgage-backed securities-one
2A1
 
N/A
 
6.53%
 
13.12%
 
—%
 
D (Fitch)
Private mortgage-backed securities-two
A19
 
N/A
 
4.18%
 
7.32%
 
—%
 
C (Fitch)
(1)
Excess subordination represents the additional default/losses in excess of both current and projected defaults/losses that the security can absorb before the security experiences any credit impairment.
(2)
The Company reviewed credit ratings provided by S&P, Moody’s and Fitch in its evaluation of issuers.
Per review of the factors outlined above, seven of the securities shown in the table above were deemed to be OTTI. The remaining securities were not deemed to be OTTI as the Company does not intend to sell these investments and has determined, based upon available evidence, that it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell the security before the recovery of its amortized cost basis.
The following table shows the total OTTI that the Company recorded for the periods indicated:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30
 
June 30
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Gross change in OTTI recorded on certain investments (gain/(losses))
$
90

 
$
(106
)
 
$
371

 
$
168

Portion of OTTI gains (losses) recognized in OCI
(90
)
 
30

 
(371
)
 
(244
)
Total credit related OTTI losses recognized in earnings
$

 
$
(76
)
 
 
$
(76
)

The following table shows the cumulative credit related component of OTTI for the periods indicated:

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30
 
June 30
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
(10,847
)
 
$
(10,771
)
 
$
(10,847
)
 
$
(10,771
)
Add
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Incurred on securities not previously impaired

 

 

 

Incurred on securities previously impaired

 
(76
)
 

 
(76
)
Less
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized gain/loss on sale of securities

 

 

 

Reclassification due to changes in Company’s intent

 

 

 

Increases in cash flow expected to be collected

 

 

 

Balance at end of period
$
(10,847
)
 
$
(10,847
)
 
$
(10,847
)
 
$
(10,847
)