XML 47 R18.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.6
Stock-Based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation
(9)
Stock-Based Compensation

The Tutor Perini Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "Plan") allows the Company to grant stock-based compensation awards in a variety of forms including restricted stock and stock options. The terms and conditions of the awards granted are established by the Compensation Committee of the Company's Board of Directors, who administers the Plan.

For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, the Company recognized total stock-based compensation expense of $2.3 million and $7.4 million, respectively, in general and administrative expenses For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, the Company recognized a credit of $0.3 million and total stock-based compensation expense of $6.8 million, respectively, in general and administrative expenses.

Restricted Stock Awards

Restricted stock awards vest subject to the satisfaction of service requirements or the satisfaction of both service requirements and achievement of certain performance targets. Upon vesting, each award is exchanged for one share of the Company's common stock. The grant date fair values of these awards are determined based on the closing price of the Company's common stock on either the award date (if subject only to service conditions), or the date that the Compensation Committee establishes the applicable performance target (if subject to performance conditions). As of September 30, 2012, the Compensation Committee has approved the grant of an aggregate of 4,875,833 restricted stock awards to eligible participants.

In March 2012, the Compensation Committee established the 2012 pre-tax income performance targets for 220,000 restricted stock units awarded in 2009 and 2010. In May and June 2012, the Compensation Committee approved the award of 783,333 new restricted stock units. Additionally, 120,833 restricted stock units were forfeited during the nine months ended September 30, 2012.
 
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recognized $1.8 million and $5.6 million, respectively, of compensation expense related to restricted stock awards. As of September 30, 2012 there was $6.5 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to the unvested awards which, absent significant forfeitures in the future, is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.6 years. A summary of restricted stock awards activity under the Plan for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 is as follows:

   
Number
of Shares
  
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
  
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Granted and Unvested - January 1, 2012
  1,185,832  $19.65  $14,633,167 
Vested
  (208,332) $24.36   2,626,729 
Granted
  293,333  $14.39   3,355,730 
Forfeited
  (120,833) $13.47   - 
Total Granted and Unvested
  1,150,000  $18.10   13,156,000 
Approved for grant
  888,335  
(a)
   10,162,552 
Total Awarded and Unvested – September 30, 2012
  2,038,335  
n.a.
   23,318,552 
 

(a)
Grant date fair value cannot be determined currently because the related performance targets for future years have not yet been established by the Compensation Committee.

The outstanding unvested awards at September 30, 2012 are scheduled to vest as follows, subject where applicable to the achievement of performance targets. As described above, certain performance targets have not yet been established.

Vesting Date
 
Number
of Awards
     
2013
 
905,000
2014
 
408,335
2015
 
150,000
2016
 
165,000
2017
 
410,000
Total
 
2,038,335

Approximately 245,000 of the unvested awards will vest based on the satisfaction of service requirements and 1,793,335 will vest based on the satisfaction of both service requirements and the achievement of certain performance targets.
 
Stock Options

Stock option awards generally vest subject to the satisfaction of service requirements or the satisfaction of both service requirements and achievement of certain performance targets. The grant date fair values of these awards are determined based on the Black-Scholes option price model on either the award date (if subject only to service conditions), or, the date that the Compensation Committee establishes the applicable performance target (if subject to performance conditions). The related compensation expense is amortized over the applicable requisite service period. The exercise price of the options is equal to the closing price of the Company's common stock on the date the awards were approved by the Compensation Committee, and the awards expire ten years from the award date. As of September 30, 2012, the Compensation Committee has approved an aggregate of 2,380,465 stock option awards to eligible participants.

In March 2012 the Compensation Committee established the 2012 pre-tax income performance target for 150,000 stock options awarded in 2009. In May and June 2012 the Compensation Committee approved the award of 695,000 new stock options. Additionally, 75,000 stock options were forfeited during the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recognized compensation expense of $0.5 million and $1.9 million, respectively, related to stock option awards. As of September 30, 2012, there was $2.4 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to the outstanding options which, absent significant forfeitures in the future, is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.7 years.

A summary of stock option activity under the Plan for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 is as follows:

      
Weighted Average
 
   
Number
of Shares
  
Grant Date
Fair Value
  
Exercise
Price
 
Total Granted and Outstanding - January 1, 2012
  1,225,465  $10.11  $18.45 
Granted
  165,000  $5.65  $19.51 
Forfeited
  (75,000) $7.20  $- 
Total Granted and Outstanding
  1,315,465  $9.72  $18.91 
Approved for grant
  830,000  
(a)
  $12.80 
Total Awarded and Outstanding – September 30, 2012
  2,145,465  
n.a.
  $16.55 

(a)
Grant date fair value cannot be determined currently because the related performance targets for future years have not yet been established by the Compensation Committee.

There were 490,465 options that have vested and were exercisable at September 30, 2012 at a weighted average exercise price of $19.79 per share. Of the remaining options outstanding, approximately 592,500 will vest based on the satisfaction of service requirements and 1,062,500 will vest based on the satisfaction of both service requirements and the achievement of certain performance targets.

At September 30, 2012, the outstanding options of 1,315,465 shares had an intrinsic value of $0.1 million and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 6.8 years.
 
During 2009, the Compensation Committee approved the award of 750,000 stock options that vest in five equal annual tranches from 2010 to 2014 subject to the achievement of pre-tax income performance targets established by the Compensation Committee. In March 2012, the Compensation Committee established the 2012 pre-tax income performance target for the fourth tranche of 150,000 stock options awarded in 2009. During May 2012, the Compensation Committee approved the award of 15,000 stock options that vest subject to service-based requirements only. The fair values of these stock options were determined during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 based on the Black Scholes option pricing model using the following key assumptions:

Number of Shares
  150,000   15,000 
Risk-free interest rate
  0.88%   1.12% 
Expected life of options
 
4.4 years
  
7.3 years
 
Expected volatility of underlying stock
  53.89%   50.59% 
Expected quarterly dividends (per share)
  0.00   0.00