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Business Segments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segments Business Segments
The Company offers general contracting, pre-construction planning and comprehensive project management services, including planning and scheduling of manpower, equipment, materials and subcontractors required for the timely completion of a project in accordance with the terms and specifications contained in a construction contract. The Company also offers self-performed construction services: site work, concrete forming and placement, steel erection, electrical, mechanical, plumbing, and HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning). As described below, the Company’s business is conducted through three segments: Civil, Building and Specialty Contractors. These segments are determined based on how the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (chief operating decision maker) aggregates business units when evaluating performance and allocating resources.
The Civil segment specializes in public works construction and the replacement and reconstruction of infrastructure. The contracting services provided by the Civil segment include construction and rehabilitation of highways, bridges, tunnels, mass-transit systems, military defense facilities, and water management and wastewater treatment facilities.
The Building segment has significant experience providing services for private and public works customers in a number of specialized building markets, including: hospitality and gaming, transportation, health care, commercial offices, government facilities, sports and entertainment, education, correctional facilities, biotech, pharmaceutical, industrial and technology.
The Specialty Contractors segment specializes in electrical, mechanical, plumbing, HVAC and fire protection systems for a full range of civil and building construction projects in the industrial, commercial, hospitality and gaming, and mass-transit end markets. This segment provides the Company with unique strengths and capabilities that allow the Company to position itself as a full-service contractor with greater control over scheduled work, project delivery, and cost and risk management.
To the extent that a contract is co-managed and co-executed among segments, the Company allocates the share of revenues and costs of the contract to each segment to reflect the shared responsibilities in the management and execution of the project.
The following tables set forth certain reportable segment information relating to the Company’s operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:
Reportable Segments
(in thousands)CivilBuildingSpecialty
Contractors
TotalCorporateConsolidated
Total
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Total revenue$378,224 $229,291 $196,748 $804,263 $— $804,263 
Elimination of intersegment revenue(28,354)362 29 (27,963)— (27,963)
Revenue from external customers$349,870 $229,653 $196,777 $776,300 $— $776,300 
Income (loss) from construction operations$18,012 $(70,209)$(12,448)$(64,645)
(a)
$(17,300)
(b)
$(81,945)
Capital expenditures$15,065 $2,017 $444 $17,526 $270 $17,796 
Depreciation and amortization(c)
$6,981 $457 $619 $8,057 $2,351 $10,408 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
Total revenue$460,742 $355,978 $230,864 $1,047,584 $— $1,047,584 
Elimination of intersegment revenue(69,947)(25,330)(153)(95,430)— (95,430)
Revenue from external customers$390,795 $330,648 $230,711 $952,154 $— $952,154 
Income (loss) from construction operations$(967)$9,464 $(3,894)$4,603 
(d)
$(14,510)
(b)
$(9,907)
Capital expenditures$11,175 $$638 $11,815 $213 $12,028 
Depreciation and amortization(c)
$17,000 $401 $502 $17,903 $2,335 $20,238 
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
(a)During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company’s income (loss) from construction operations was negatively impacted by an adverse legal ruling on a completed mixed-use project in New York, which resulted in a non-cash, pre-tax charge of $83.6 million ($60.1 million, or $1.17 per diluted share, after-tax), of which $72.2 million impacted the Building segment and $11.4 million impacted the Specialty Contractors segment, as well as an unfavorable adjustment of $28.0 million ($22.2 million, or $0.43 per diluted share, after tax) for a Civil segment mass-transit project in California, which resulted from the successful negotiation of significant lower margin (and lower risk) change orders that increased the project’s overall estimated profit but reduced the project’s percentage of completion and overall margin percentage as of March 31, 2023.
(b)Consists primarily of corporate general and administrative expenses.
(c)Depreciation and amortization is included in income (loss) from construction operations.
(d)During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company’s income (loss) from construction operations was negatively impacted by $25.5 million ($18.3 million, or $0.36 per diluted share, after tax) due to an adverse legal ruling on a dispute related to a completed Civil segment bridge project in New York and an adverse impact of $17.6 million ($13.9 million, or $0.27 per diluted share, after tax) for a Civil segment mass-transit project in California, which resulted from the successful negotiation of significant lower margin (and lower risk) change orders that increased the project’s overall estimated profit but reduced the project’s percentage of completion and overall margin percentage as of March 31, 2022.
A reconciliation of segment results to the consolidated loss before income taxes is as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands)20232022
Loss from construction operations$(81,945)$(9,907)
Other income, net6,417 3,697 
Interest expense(21,513)(16,492)
Loss before income taxes$(97,041)$(22,702)
Total assets by segment were as follows:
(in thousands)As of March 31,
2023
As of December 31,
2022
Civil$3,368,743 $3,402,934 
Building879,321 898,816 
Specialty Contractors385,806 483,535 
Corporate and other(a)
(157,092)(242,485)
Total assets$4,476,778 $4,542,800 
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
(a)Consists principally of cash, equipment, tax-related assets and insurance-related assets, offset by the elimination of assets related to intersegment revenue.

Major Customer
Revenue from a single customer with multiple projects, impacting the Civil, Building and Specialty Contractors segments, represented 19.5% of the Company’s consolidated revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2023.