Leases (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2022

Leases [Abstract]

Lessee, Operating Leases

Leases

Lessee

We determine whether an arrangement is a lease at inception. We have operating leases for plants, warehouses, distribution centers, storage facilities, offices and other facilities, as well as machinery and equipment, including fleet. Our leases generally have remaining lease terms of up to 20 years, some of which include options to extend the lease term for up to five years and some of which include options to terminate the lease within one year. We consider these options in determining the lease term used to establish our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. Our lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments.

We have lease agreements that contain both lease and non-lease components. For real estate leases, we account for lease components together with non-lease components (e.g., common-area maintenance).

Components of lease cost are as follows:

	2022		2021		2020
Operating lease cost (a)	$	585	$	563	$	539
Variable lease cost (b)	$	115	$	112	$	111
Short-term lease cost (c)	$	510	$	469	$	436

(a)Includes right-of-use asset amortization of $517 million, $505 million, and $478 million in 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively.

(b)Primarily related to adjustments for inflation, common-area maintenance and property tax.

(c)Not recorded on our balance sheet.

In 2022, 2021 and 2020, we recognized gains of $175 million, $42 million and $7 million, respectively, on sale-leaseback transactions with terms under five years.

Supplemental cash flow information and non-cash activity related to our operating leases are as follows:

	2022		2021		2020
Operating cash flow information:
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities	$	573	$	567	$	555
Non-cash activity:
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations	$	871	$	934	$	621

Supplemental balance sheet information related to our operating leases is as follows:

	Balance Sheet Classification	2022		2021
Right-of-use assets	Other assets	$	2,373	$	2,020
Current lease liabilities	Accounts payable and other current liabilities	$	483	$	446
Non-current lease liabilities	Other liabilities	$	1,933	$	1,598

Weighted-average remaining lease term and discount rate for our operating leases are as follows:

	2022		2021		2020
Weighted-average remaining lease term	7 years		7 years		6 years
Weighted-average discount rate	3	%	3	%	4	%

Maturities of lease liabilities by year for our operating leases are as follows:

2023	$	541
2024	465
2025	386
2026	326
2027	266
2028 and beyond	718
Total lease payments	2,702
Less: Imputed interest	286
Present value of lease liabilities	$	2,416

Lessor

We have various arrangements for certain foodservice and vending equipment under which we are the lessor. These leases meet the criteria for operating lease classification. Lease income associated with these leases is not material.