Filed by First Union Corporation

                                       Pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities
                                       Act of 1933 and deemed filed pursuant to
                                       Rule 14a-12 under the Securities Exchange
                                       Act of 1934

                                       Subject Company: Wachovia Corporation
                                       Commission File No. 1-9021

                                       Date: May 21, 2001

         This filing contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements include,
but are not limited to, (i) statements about the benefits of the merger between
First Union Corporation and Wachovia Corporation, including future financial and
operating results, cost savings, enhanced revenues, and accretion to reported
earnings that may be realized from the merger; (ii) statements with respect to
First Union's and Wachovia's plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and
other statements that are not historical facts; and (iii) other statements
identified by words such as "believes", "expects", "anticipates", "estimates",
"intends", "plans", "targets", "projects" and similar expressions. These
statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of First Union's
and Wachovia's management and are subject to significant risks and
uncertainties. Actual results may differ from those set forth in the
forward-looking statements.

         The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to
differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed
in the forward-looking statements: (1) the risk that the businesses of First
Union and Wachovia will not be integrated successfully or such integration may
be more difficult, time-consuming or costly than expected; (2) expected revenue
synergies and cost savings from the merger may not be fully realized or realized
within the expected time frame; (3) revenues following the merger may be lower
than expected; (4) deposit attrition, operating costs, customer loss and
business disruption following the merger, including, without limitation,
difficulties in maintaining relationships with employees, may be greater than
expected; (5) the ability to obtain governmental approvals of the merger on the
proposed terms and schedule; (6) the failure of First Union's and Wachovia's
stockholders to approve the merger; (7) competitive pressures among depository
and other financial institutions may increase significantly and have an effect
on pricing, spending, third-party relationships and revenues; (8) the strength
of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local economies
in which the combined company will conduct operations may be different than
expected resulting in, among other things, a


deterioration  in credit quality or a reduced  demand for credit,  including the
resultant effect on the combined company's loan portfolio and allowance for loan
losses; (9) changes in the U.S. and foreign legal and regulatory framework;  and
(10) adverse  conditions in the stock  market,  the public debt market and other
capital markets  (including  changes in interest rate conditions) and the impact
of  such  conditions  on  the  combined  company's  capital  markets  and  asset
management  activities.  Additional  factors that could cause First  Union's and
Wachovia's   results  to  differ   materially   from  those   described  in  the
forward-looking  statements can be found in First Union's and Wachovia's reports
(such as Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current
Reports on Form 8-K) filed  with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and
available  at the  SEC's  Internet  site  (http://www.sec.gov).  All  subsequent
written and oral forward-looking  statements concerning the proposed transaction
or other matters attributable to First Union or Wachovia or any person acting on
their  behalf  are  expressly  qualified  in their  entirety  by the  cautionary
statements  above.  First Union and Wachovia do not undertake any  obligation to
update any  forward-looking  statement to reflect  circumstances  or events that
occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made.

         The  proposed  transaction  will be  submitted  to  First  Union's  and
Wachovia's  stockholders for their consideration,  and, on April 26, 2001, First
Union  filed a  registration  statement  on Form S-4 with the SEC  containing  a
preliminary  joint proxy  statement/prospectus  of First Union and  Wachovia and
other relevant documents concerning the proposed  transaction.  Stockholders are
urged to read the definitive  joint proxy  statement/prospectus  when it becomes
available and any other  relevant  documents  filed with the SEC, as well as any
amendments  or  supplements  to  those  documents,  because  they  will  contain
important  information.  You  will  be  able  to  obtain  a  free  copy  of  the
registration  statement  and the joint  proxy  statement/prospectus,  as well as
other filings  containing  information  about First Union and  Wachovia,  at the
SEC's   Internet   site   (http://www.sec.gov).   Copies  of  the  joint   proxy
statement/prospectus  and the SEC filings that will be incorporated by reference
in the joint proxy statement/prospectus can also be obtained, without charge, by
directing a request to First Union, Investor Relations,  One First Union Center,
Charlotte,  North Carolina 28288-0206 (704-374-6782),  or to Wachovia,  Investor
Relations,   100  North  Main  Street,   Winston-Salem,   North  Carolina  27150
(888-492-6397).

         First Union and Wachovia,  and their respective directors and executive
officers may be deemed to be  participants  in the  solicitation of proxies from
the  stockholders  of First Union and  Wachovia in  connection  with the merger.
Information about the directors and executive  officers of First Union and their
ownership  of First  Union  common  stock is set  forth in First  Union's  proxy
statement on Schedule 14A, as filed with the SEC on March 13, 2001.  Information
about the directors and  executive  officers of Wachovia and their  ownership of
Wachovia  common stock is set forth in  Wachovia's  proxy  statement on Schedule
14A, as filed with the SEC on March 19, 2001. Additional  information  regarding
the interests of those  participants  may be obtained by reading the  definitive
joint proxy  statement/prospectus  regarding  the proposed  transaction  when it
becomes available.



THE FOLLOWING NEWS RELEASE WAS ISSUED BY WACHOVIA CORPORATION

For Additional Information:
Ed L. Hutchins, 336-732-4200
ed.hutchins@wachovia.com
- ------------------------
May 18, 2001

For Release: Immediately

              Wachovia CEO Declines Increase in Retirement Benefits
                  as part of Merger Agreement with First Union

         WINSTON-SALEM, N.C. - Wachovia Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
L.M. Baker Jr. today said that he has entered an amendment to the First Union
merger agreement deleting any increase in retirement compensation for his
benefit as part of the merger.
         As part of the original merger agreement with First Union, neither
Baker nor First Union Chairman and Chief Executive Officer G. Kennedy Thompson
elected to receive any stock options, restricted stock, other awards or salary
increases.
         "I have received a number of inquiries from Wachovia shareholders
regarding my personal pension benefits to be paid as set forth in the agreement
underlying the proposed merger of Wachovia and First Union," said Baker. "The
future of Wachovia and its value to shareholders, customers, employees and the
communities it supports are too important to be put at risk by concerns
regarding the compensation of any individual.
         "Wachovia has enjoyed strong support from shareholders, customers and
its employees over the years, and their loyalty and trust is sacred. It is
painful to me to have anyone possibly feel that I would benefit personally at
their or the company's expense."
         Baker said that he believes the proposed merger presents an
"extraordinary opportunity to create one of the finest financial services
companies in the world."
         He also stated that the progress that has been made in the integration
process of the two companies is "ahead of schedule and is proceeding smoothly.
The new Wachovia will derive its strength from combining two financial
institutions with complementary strengths. The merger does not just create a
bigger bank. For shareholders, Wachovia's merger with First Union is a unique
opportunity to own an exceptional company with significant potential to build
greater shareholder value."
         On April 16, 2001, Wachovia (NYSE: WB) announced a merger of equals
with First Union Corporation (NYSE: FTU).
         Wachovia Corporation, with dual headquarters in Atlanta and
Winston-Salem, N.C., is a leading financial holding company serving regional,
national and international markets. As of


March 31, 2001, Wachovia had assets of $75.6 billion. Member companies offer
consumer and commercial banking, bank card, asset and wealth management, capital
markets and investment banking, community development finance, brokerage and
insurance services. Wachovia Bank, N.A., the principal subsidiary, has nearly
650 offices and 1,350 ATMs primarily in Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South
Carolina and Virginia.

This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, without limitation,
(i) statements about the benefits of the merger between First Union Corporation
and Wachovia Corporation, including future financial and operating results, cost
savings, enhanced revenues, and accretion to reported earnings that may be
realized from the merger; (ii) statements with respect to First Union's and
Wachovia's plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and other statements
that are not historical facts; and (iii) other statements identified by words
such as "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "estimates," "intends," "plans,"
"targets" and similar expressions. These statements are based upon the current
beliefs and expectations of First Union's and Wachovia's management and are
subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ from
those set forth in the forward-looking statements.

The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ
materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in such
forward-looking statements: (1) the risk that the businesses of First Union and
Wachovia will not be integrated successfully or such integration may be more
difficult, time-consuming or costly than expected; (2) expected revenue
synergies and cost savings from the merger may not be fully realized or realized
within the expected time frame; (3) revenues following the merger may be lower
than expected; (4) deposit attrition, operating costs, customer loss and
business disruption following the merger, including, without limitation,
difficulties in maintaining relationships with employees, may be greater than
expected; (5) the ability to obtain governmental approvals of the merger on the
proposed terms and schedule; (6) the failure of First Union's and Wachovia's
stockholders to approve the merger; (7) competitive pressures among depository
and other financial institutions may increase significantly and have an effect
on pricing, spending, third-party relationships and revenues; (8) the strength
of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local economies
in which the combined company will conduct operations may be different than
expected resulting in, among other things, a deterioration in credit quality or
a reduced demand for credit, including the resultant effect on the combined
company's loan portfolio and allowance for loan losses; (9) changes in the U.S.
and foreign legal and regulatory framework; and (10) adverse conditions in the
stock market, the public debt market and other capital markets (including
changes in interest rate conditions) and the impact of such conditions on the
combined company's capital markets and asset management activities. Additional
factors that could cause First Union's and Wachovia's results to differ
materially from those described in the forward-looking statements can be found
in First Union's and Wachovia's Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports
on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements
concerning the proposed transaction or other matters and attributable to First
Union or Wachovia or any person acting on their behalf are expressly qualified
in their entirety by the cautionary statements referenced above. First Union and
Wachovia do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement
to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward-looking
statements are made.

Additional Information:
You are urged to read the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus regarding
the proposed transaction when it becomes available, because it will contain
important information. You may obtain a free copy of the preliminary joint proxy
statement/prospectus filed as part of First Union's registration statement on
Form S-4, and other filings containing information about First Union and
Wachovia, including the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus when it
becomes available, without charge, at the SEC's internet site
(http://www.sec.gov). Copies of the joint proxy statement/prospectus and the SEC
filings that will be incorporated by reference in the joint proxy
statement/prospectus can also be obtained, without charge, by directing a
request to First Union Corporation, Investor Relations, One First Union Center,
301 South College Street, Charlotte, NC 28288-0206, 704-374-6782, or to Wachovia
Corporation, Investor Relations, 100 North Main Street, Winston-Salem, NC 27150,
888-492-6397. Information regarding the participants in the proxy solicitation
and a description of their direct and indirect interest, by security holdings or
otherwise, is contained in the materials filed with the SEC by each of First
Union and Wachovia on April 16, 2001.