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0000773485-05-000017.txt : 20051219
0000773485-05-000017.hdr.sgml : 20051219
20051219134558
ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000773485-05-000017
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 485BPOS
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 15
FILED AS OF DATE: 20051219
DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20051219
EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20051219
FILER:
COMPANY DATA:
COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000773485
IRS NUMBER: 521416752
STATE OF INCORPORATION: MA
FISCAL YEAR END: 1231
FILING VALUES:
FORM TYPE: 485BPOS
SEC ACT: 1933 Act
SEC FILE NUMBER: 002-99122
FILM NUMBER: 051272007
BUSINESS ADDRESS:
STREET 1: 100 EAST PRATT STREET
CITY: BALTIMORE
STATE: MD
ZIP: 21202
BUSINESS PHONE: 410-345-2000
MAIL ADDRESS:
STREET 1: 100 EAST PRATT STREET
CITY: BALTIMORE
STATE: MD
ZIP: 21202
FORMER COMPANY:
FORMER CONFORMED NAME: PRICE T ROWE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703
FORMER COMPANY:
FORMER CONFORMED NAME: PRICE T ROWE COMMON STOCK FUND
DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19851003
FILER:
COMPANY DATA:
COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000773485
IRS NUMBER: 521416752
STATE OF INCORPORATION: MA
FISCAL YEAR END: 1231
FILING VALUES:
FORM TYPE: 485BPOS
SEC ACT: 1940 Act
SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-04358
FILM NUMBER: 051272008
BUSINESS ADDRESS:
STREET 1: 100 EAST PRATT STREET
CITY: BALTIMORE
STATE: MD
ZIP: 21202
BUSINESS PHONE: 410-345-2000
MAIL ADDRESS:
STREET 1: 100 EAST PRATT STREET
CITY: BALTIMORE
STATE: MD
ZIP: 21202
FORMER COMPANY:
FORMER CONFORMED NAME: PRICE T ROWE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703
FORMER COMPANY:
FORMER CONFORMED NAME: PRICE T ROWE COMMON STOCK FUND
DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19851003
485BPOS
1
nag29.htm
PAGE 1
Registration Nos. 002-99122/811-4358
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM N1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933/X/
<R>PostEffective Amendment No. 29/X/
</R>and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940/X/
<R>Amendment No. 27/X/
</R>T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202
Address of Principal Executive Offices
4103452000
Registrant`s Telephone Number, Including Area Code
Henry H. Hopkins
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202
Name and Address of Agent for Service
<R>Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering December 30, 2005
</R
>It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
<R>/X/Immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
</R><R>//On (date), pursuant to paragraph (b)
</R>/ /60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
/ /On (date), pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
/ /75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
/ /On (date), pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485
If appropriate, check the following box:
/ /This posteffective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed posteffective amendment.
Prospectus
<R>December 30, 2005
</R>T. Rowe Price
New America Growth FundAdvisor
Class
A stock fund seeking long-term capital appreciation through investments in companies believed by T. Rowe Price to be in the fast-growing sectors that define the "new America." This class of shares is sold only through financial intermediaries.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
Information contained herein is subject to completion or amendment. A Registration Statement relating to these securities has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These securities may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted prior to the time the Registration Statement becomes effective. This Prospec
tus shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state in which such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a crimina
l offense.
PAGE 3
<R>
1
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| About the Fund
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| Objective, Strategy, Risks, and Expenses
| 1
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| Other Information About the Fund
| 5
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<
tr bgcolor="#FFFFFF" width="0">
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| 2
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| Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds
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| Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds
| 7
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| Useful Information on Distributionsand Taxes
| 11
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| Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
| 14
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| Distribution, Shareholder Servicing, and Recordkeeping Fees
| 17
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3
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| More About the Fund
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| Organization and Management
| 18
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| Understanding Performance Information
| 20
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| Investment Policies and Practices
| 21
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| Disclosure of Fund Portfolio Information
| 26
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| Financial Highlights
| 26
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4
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| Investing With T. Rowe Price
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| Account Requirements and Transaction Information
| 28
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| Purchasing Additional Shares
| 29
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| Exchanging and Redeeming Shares
| 30
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| Rights Reserved by the Funds
| 30
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T. Rowe Price Privacy Policy
| 32
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</R>
<R> Founded in 1937 by the late Thomas Rowe Price, Jr., T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (T. Rowe Price), and its affiliates managed $257.6 billion for more than nine million individual and institutional investor accounts as of September 30, 2005. T.
font>Rowe Price is the fund`s investment manager.
</R> Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any depository institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or any other government agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss of the principal amount invested.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price New America Growth FundAdvisor Class
PAGE 5
About the Fund 1
objective, strategy, risks, and expenses
A word about the fund`s name and structure. The Advisor Class is a share class of its respective T. Rowe Price fund and is not a separate mutual fund. The Advisor Class shares are designed to be sold only through brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, and other financial intermediaries that provide various distribution and administrative services.
What is the fund`s objective?
The fund seeks to provide long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in the common stocks of companies operating in sectors T. Rowe Price believes will be the fastest growing in the United States.
What is the fund`s principal investment strategy?
We invest primarily (at least 65% of total assets) in common stocks of U.S. companies operating in those sectors of the economy that, in the view of T. Rowe Price, are the fastest growing or have the greatest growth potential. In recent years, the U.S. economy has evolved rapidly, primarily because of the application of new technologies and scientific advances. Fast-growing companies can be found across an array of industries in today`s "new America." The choice of industry sectors will generally reflect such fact
ors as the overall revenue growth of the component companies and the sector`s contribution to gross domestic product from year to year.
Holdings range from large-cap to small companies. In selecting stocks, we look for many characteristics, typically including but not limited to:
earnings growth rates that generally exceed that of the average company in the S&P 500 Stock Index;
favorable company fundamentals, such as a strong balance sheet, sound business strategy, and promising competitive positioning;
effective management; or
stock valuations, such as price/earnings or price/cash flow ratios, that seem reasonable relative to the company`s prospects.
In pursuing its investment objective, the fund`s management has the discretion to purchase some securities that do not meet its normal investment criteria, as described above, when it perceives an unusual opportunity for gain. These special situations might arise when the fund`s management believes a security could increase in value for a variety of reasons, including a change in management, an extraordinary corporate event, or a temporary imbalance in the supply of or demand for the securities.
While most assets will be invested in U.S. common stocks, other securities may also be purchased, including foreign stocks, futures, and options, in keeping with fund objectives.
The fund may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit losses, or redeploy assets into more promising opportunities.
For details about the fund`s investment program, please see the Investment Policies and Practices section.
What are the main risks of investing in the fund?
The fund may entail above-average risk since growth companies pay few dividends and are typically more volatile than slower-growing companies with high dividends. Generally, stocks of companies in rapidly evolvingand often highly competitiveindustries are subject to significant pr
ice swings. Since investors buy these stocks because of their expected superior earnings growth, earnings disappointments, even small ones, can result in sharp price declines. Changes in investor psychology from positive to negative can also cause growth stocks to lose value because of the high valuations they typically carry. The level of risk will be increased if the fund has significant exposure to small-company stocks, which tend to be more volatile than large-company stocks because of their limi
ted product lines, markets, or financial resources. In addition, picking long-term winners in the early stages of developing new industries is very difficult. Promising new fields tend to attract a great deal of competition and capital investment, and the increasingly fast pace of technological change can render an established company`s products and services obsolete virtually overnight.
As with all equity funds, this fund`s share price can fall because of weakness in the broad market, a particular industry, or specific holdings. The market as a whole can decline for many reasons, including adverse political or economic developments here or abroad, changes in investor psychology, or heavy institutional selling. The prospects for an industry or company may deteriorate because of a variety of factors, including disappointing earnings or changes in the competitive environment. In addition, our assessment of companies held in the fund may prove incorrect, resulting in losses or poor performance even in a rising market. Finally, the fund`s investment approach could fall out of
favor with the investing public, resulting in lagging performance versus other types of stock funds.
Foreign stock holdings are subject to the risk that some holdings may lose value because of declining foreign currencies or adverse political or economic events overseas. Investments in futures and options, if any, are subject to additional volatility and potential losses.
As with any mutu
al fund, there can be no guarantee the fund will achieve its objective.
The fund`s share price may decline, so when you sell your shares, you may lose money.
How can I tell if the fund is appropriate for me?
Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, an
d your tolerance for risk. If you seek long-term appreciation and can accept the potentially higher volatility of growth stocks, the fund could be an appropriate part of your overall investment strategy. This fund should not represent your complete investment program or be used for short-term trading purposes.
The fund can be used in both regular and tax-deferred accounts, such as IRAs.
Equity investors should
have a long-term investment horizon and be willing to wait out bear markets.
How has the fund performed in the past?
<R>New America Growth FundAdvisor Class began operations on December 30, 2005, and does not have a full calendar year of performance history. As a point of comparison, however, the following bar chart and table show calendar year returns for the oldest existing class of the New America Growth Fund. Because the New America Growth FundAdvisor Class is expected to have higher expenses than the oldest existing class of the New America Growth Fund, its performance, had it existed over the periods shown, would have been lower. The oldest existing class of the New America Growth Fund and the New America Growth FundAdvisor Class share the same portfolio.
</R>The bar chart showing calendar year returns and the average annual total returns table indicate risk by illustrating how much returns can differ from one year to the next and how fund performance compares with that of a comparable market index. Fund past returns (before and after taxes) are not necessarily an indication of future performance.
The fund can also experience short-term performance swings, as shown by the best and worst calendar quarter returns during the years depicted.
In addition, the average annual total returns table shows hypothetical after-tax returns to suggest how taxes paid by the shareholder may influence returns. Actual after-tax returns depend on each investor`s situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant if the shares are held in a tax-deferred account, such as a 401(k) or IRA. During periods of fund losses, the post-liquidation after-tax return may exceed the fund`s other returns because the loss generates a tax benefit that is factored into the result.
PAGE 7
Table 1 Average Annual Total Returns
| Periods ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
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---|
| 1 year
| 5 years
| 10 years
|
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---|
New America Growth Fund
|
|
|
|
|
Returns before taxes
| 11.10%
| -3.28%
| 8.96%
|
|
Returns after taxes on distributions
| 11.10
| -4.03
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">7.56
|
|
Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares
| 7.21
| -2.92
| 7.44
|
|
S&P 500 Index
| 10.88
| -2.30
| 12.07
|
|
Lipper Multi-Cap Growth Funds Index
| 11.26
| -7.00
| 9.43
|
Returns are based on changes in principal value, reinvested dividends, and capital gain distributions, if any. Returns before taxes do not reflect effects of any income or capital gains taxes. Taxes are computed using the highest federal income tax rate. The after-tax returns reflect the rates applicable to ordinary and qualified dividends and capital gains effective in 2003. The returns do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares assume the shares were sold at period-end and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred by the shareholder. Market indexes do not include expenses, which are deducted from fund returns, or taxes.
S&P 500 Index tracks the stocks of 500 U.S. companies.
What fees and expenses will I pay?
The numbers in the next table provide an estimate of how much it will cost to operate the Advisor Class for a year. These are costs you pay indirectly because they are deducted from net assets before the daily share price is calculated.
<R>
Table 2 Fees and Expenses of the Advisor Class* Annual fund operating expenses (expenses that are deducted from fund assets)
|
|
---|
Management fee
| 0.66%
|
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees
| 0.25%
|
Other expenses
| 0.19%
|
Total annual fund operating expenses
| 1.10%a
|
</R>
*Redemption proceeds of less than $5,000 sent by wire are subject to a $5 fee paid to the fund.
<R>aTo limit the class`s expenses during its initial period of operations, T. Rowe Price contractually obligated itself to bear any expenses and/or waive its fees through April 30, 2008, which w
ould cause the class`s ratio of expenses to average net assets to exceed 1.10%. Fees paid or assumed or fees waived under this agreement are subject to reimbursement to T. Rowe Price by the fund whenever the class`s expense ratio is below 1.10%; however, no reimbursement will be made more than three years after any waiver or payment, or if it would result in the expense ratio exceedin
g 1.10%. Any amounts reimbursed will have the effect of increasing fees otherwise paid by the class.
</R>
Example. The following table gives you an idea of how expense ratios may translate into dollars and helps you to compare the cost of investing in this class with that of other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, the table shows how much you would pay if operating expenses remain the same, the expense limitation currently in place is not renewed, you invest $10,000, earn a 5% annual return, hold the investment for the following periods, and then redeem:
<R>
1 year
| 3 years
| 5 years
| 10 years
|
---|
$112
| $350
| $606
| $1,340
|
</R>
other INFORMATION about the fund
What are some of the fund`s potential rewards?
The fund offers the potential for significant, long-term growth of capital by seeking to participate in the growth of companies positioned to benefit from the dynamic technological, social, medical, economic, and business developments that are defining the "new America." The fund has the flexibility to seek investments in companies of any size in any sector believed by T. Rowe Price to offer the greatest growth potential.
What is meant by a "growth" investment approach?
Thomas Rowe Price, Jr., pioneered the growth stock theory of investing over 60 years ago. It is based on the premise that inflation represents a more serious long-term threat to an investor`s portfolio than stock market fluctuations or recessions. Mr. Price believed that when a company`s earnings grow faster than both inflation and the economy in general, the market will eventually reward its long-term earnings growth with a higher stock price. However, investors should be aware that, during periods of adverse economic and market conditions, stock prices may fall despite favorable earnings trends.
Growth investors look for companies with above-average earnings gains.
Is there other information I can review before making a decision?
Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3 discusses various types of portfolio securities the fund may purchase as well as types of management practices the fund may use.
PAGE 9
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds 2
As a T. Rowe Price shareholder, you will want to know about the following policies and procedures that apply to all Advisor Class accounts.
Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds
How and when shares are priced
The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for each class of shares is calculated at the close of the New York Stock Exchange, normally 4 p.m. ET, each day that the exchange is open for business. To calculate the NAV, the fund`s assets are valued and totaled, liabilities are subtracted, and each class`s proportionate share of the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of shares outstanding of that class. Market values are used to price stocks and bonds. Market values represent the prices at which securities actually trade or evaluations based on the judgment of the fund`s pricing services. If a market value for a security is not available, the fund will make a good faith effort to assign a fair value to the security. This value may differ from the value the fund receives upon sale of the securities. Investments in mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV per share of the mutual fund on the day of valuation.
Non-U.S. equity securities are valued on the basis of their most recent closing market prices at 4 p.m. ET
font>except under the circumstances described below. Most foreign markets close before 4 p.m. For securities primarily traded in the Far East, for example, the most recent closing prices may be as much as 15 hours old at 4 p.m. If a fund determines that developments between the close of the foreign market and 4 p.m. ET will, in its judgment, materially affect the value of some or all of the fund`s securities, the fund will adjust the previous closing prices to reflect what it believes to be the fair value of the securities as of 4 p.m. ET. In deciding whether to make these adjustments, the fund reviews a variety of factors, including developments in foreign markets, the performance of U.S. securities markets, and the performance of instruments trading in U.S. markets that represent foreign securities and baskets of foreign securities. A fund may also fair value securities in other situations, for example, when a particular foreign market is closed but the fund is open. The fund uses outside pricing services to provide it with closing market prices and information used for adjusting those prices. The fund cannot predict how often it will use closing prices and how often it will adjust those prices. As a means of evaluating its fair value process, the fund routinely compares closing market prices, the next day`s opening prices in the same markets, and adjusted prices.
How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined
Advisor Class shares are intended for purchase, and may be held only, through various third-party intermediaries including brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan recordkeepers, and others. Consult your intermediary to find out about how to purchase, sell, or exchange your shares, trade deadlines, and other applicable procedures for these transactions. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.
The fund may have an agreement with your intermediary that permits the intermediary to accept orders on behalf of the fund until 4 p.m. ET. In such cases, if your order is received by the intermediary in correct form by 4 p.m. ET, transmitted to the fund, and paid for in accordance with the agreement, it will be priced at the next NAV computed after the intermediary received your order.
Note: The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until which orders are accepted by the fund or an intermediary may be changed in case of an emergency or if the New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET.
How proceeds are received
Normally, the fund transmits proceeds to intermediaries for redemption orders received in correct form on either the next or third business day after receipt, depending on the arrangement with the intermediary. Under certain circumstances and when deemed to be in the fund`s best interests, proceeds may not be sent to intermediaries for up to seven calendar days after receipt of the redemption order. You must contact your intermediary about procedures for receiving your redemption proceeds.
Contingent Redemption Fee
Short-term trading can disrupt a fund`s investment program and create additional costs for long-term shareholders. For these reasons, certain T. Rowe
Price funds, listed below, assess a fee on redemptions (including exchanges) of fund shares held for less than the period shown, which reduces the proceeds from such redemptions by the amounts indicated:
T. Rowe Price Funds With Redemption Fees
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Fund name
| Redemption fee
| Holding period*
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High YieldAdvisor Class
| 1%
| 90 days/3 months
|
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International BondAdvisor Class
| 2%
| 90 days/3 months
|
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International Growth & IncomeAdvisor Class
| 2%
| 90 days/3 months
|
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International StockAdvisor Class
| 2%
| 90 days/3 months
|
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Real EstateAdvisor Class
| 1%
| 90 days/3 months
|
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Small-Cap ValueAdvisor Class
| 1%
| 90 days/3 months
|
|
Redemption fees are paid to a fund to deter short-term trading, offset costs, and protect the fund`s long-term shareholders. All persons holding shares of a T. Rowe Price fund that imposes a redemption fee are subject to the fee, whether the person is holding shares directly with a T. Rowe Price fund, through a retirement plan for which T. Rowe Price serves as recordkeeper, or indirectly through an intermediary, such as a broker, bank, investment adviser, recordkeeper f
or retirement plan participants, or any other third party.
*Computation of holding period
When an investor sells shares of a fund that assesses a redemption fee, T. Rowe Price will
use the "first-in, first-out" (FIFO) method to determine the holding period for the shares sold. Under this method, the date of redemption or exchange will be compared with the earliest purchase date of shares held in the account. A redemption fee will be charged on shares sold before the end of the required holding period.
<R>If you purchase shares through an intermediary, consult your intermediary to determine how the holding period (for example, 90 days versus three months) will be applied.
</R&g
t;<R>Transactions not subject to redemption fees
</R><R>The T. Rowe Price funds will not assess a redemption fee with respect to certain transactions. As of the date of this prospectus, the following shares of T. Rowe Price funds will not be subject to redemption fees:
</R><R>1.Shares redeemed via an automated systematic withdrawal plan;
</R><R>2.Shares redeemed through or used to establish an automated, nondiscretionary rebalancing or asset allocation program, if approved in writing by T. Rowe Price;
</R><R>3.Shares purchased by the reinvestment of dividends or capital gain distributions;*
</R><R>4.Shares converted from one share class to another share class of the same fund;*
</R><R>5.Shares redeemed by a fund (e.g., for failure to meet account minimums or to cover various fees such as fiduciary fees);
</R><R>6.Shares purchased by rollover and changes of account registration within the same fund;*
</R><R>7.Shares redeemed to return an excess contribution in an IRA account;
</R><R><
div style="text-align:Left;margin-left:1.83333pc;margin-right:0.0pc;text-indent:1.0pc;width:100%">8.Shares purchased by a fund-of-fund product, if approved in writing by T. Rowe Price;</R><R>9.Shares transferred to T. Rowe Price or a third party intermediary acting as a service provider when the age of the shares cannot be determined systematically;*
</R><R>10.Shares redeemed in retirement plans or other products that restrict trading to no more frequently than once per quarter, if approved in writing by T. Rowe Price.
</R><R>*Subsequent exchanges of these shares into funds that assess redem
ption fees will subject such shares to the fee.
</R>
PAGE 11
<R>Redemption fees on shares held in retirement plans
</R><R>If shares are held in a retirement plan, generally redemption fees will be assessed only on shares redeemed by exchange that were originally purchased by exchange. However, redemption fees may apply to transactions other than exchanges depending on how shares of the plan are held at T. Rowe Price or how the fees are applied by your plan`s recordkeeper. To determine which of your transactions are subject to redemption fees, you should contact T. Rowe Price or your plan recordkeeper.
</R><R>Omnibus accounts
</R>
;<R>If your shares are held through an intermediary in an omnibus account,
T. Rowe Price relies on the intermediary to assess the redemption fee on
underlying shareholder accounts. T. Rowe Price seeks to identify intermediaries
establishing omnibus accounts and to enter into agreements requiring the intermediary to assess the redemption fees. There are no assurances that T. Rowe Price will be successful in identifying all intermediaries or that the intermediaries will properly assess the fees.
</R><R>Certain intermediaries may not apply the exemptions listed above to the redemption fee policy; all redemptions by persons trading through such intermediaries may be subject to the fee. Persons redeeming shares through an intermediary should check with their respective intermediary to determine which transactions are subject to the fees.
</R><R>Implementation
</R><R>Recordkeepers for retirement plan participants who are unable to implem
ent redemption fees due to system limitations must either (1) implement short-term trading restrictions approved by T. Rowe Price until they have the system capabilities to assess the fees or (2) set forth an implementation plan acceptable to T. Rowe Price. Any person purchasing shares through a retirement plan recordkeeper should check with the
ir recordkeeper to determine when purchases will be subject to redemption fees.
</R><R>Shares held or purchased prior to January 1, 2005, are subject to the terms for holding periods and early redemption as set forth in the prospectus in effect when the shares were originally purchased. For example, shares of the T. Rowe Price International Stock FundAdvisor Class purchased on December 31, 2004, would be subject to a one-year holding period and 2% redemption fee if sold within one year; shares of the fund purchased on January 3, 2005, would be subject to the new 90-day/three-month holding period and a 2% redemption fee if sold within the 90-day/three-month holding period.
</R><R>Useful Information on Distributi
ons and Taxes
</R><R>All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to shareholders.
</R><R>Dividends and Other Distributions
</R><R>Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund shares in your account unless you select another option on your New Account Form. Reinvesting distributions
results in compounding, that is, receiving income dividends and capital gain distributions on a rising number of shares.
</R><R>Interest will not accrue on amounts represented by uncashed distributions or redemption checks.
</R><R>The following table provides details on dividend payments:
</R><R>Table 3 Dividend Payment Schedule Fund
| Dividends
|
|
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Bond funds
| Shares normally begin to earn dividends on the business day after payment is received by T. Rowe Price.Declared daily and paid on the first business day of each month.
|
|
These stock funds only:Equity Income F
und Advisor ClassReal Estate Fund Advisor Class
| Declared quarterly, if any, in March, June, September, and December.Must be a shareholder on the record date.
|
|
Retirement Funds:Retirement Income Fund Advisor ClassAll others
| Shares normally begin to earn dividends on the business day after payment is received by T. Rowe Price.Paid on the first business day of each month.Declared annually, if any, generally in December.Must be a shareholder on the record date.
|
|
Other stock funds
| Declared annually, if any, generally in December.Must be a shareholder on the record date.
|
|
</R>
<R>If you purchase and sell your shares through an intermediary, consult your intermediary to determine when your shares begin and stop accruing dividends; the information described above may vary.
</R><R>Capital gain payments
</R><R>A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
of a security.
</R><R>If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital losses), they are usually declared and paid in December to shareholders of record on a specified date that month. If a second distribution is necessary, it is paid the following year.
</R><R>Tax Information
</R><R>You should contact your intermediary for the tax information that will be sent to you and reported to the IRS.
</R><R>If you invest in the fund through a tax-deferred retirement account, you will not be subject to tax on dividends and distributions from the fund or the sale of fund shares if those amount
s remain in the tax-deferred account.
</R><R>If you invest in the fund through a taxable account, you will generally be subject to tax when:
</R><R>You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
</R><R>The fund makes a di
stribution to your account.
</R><R>For individual shareholders, a portion of ordinary dividends representing "qualified dividend income" received by the fund may be subject to tax at the lower rate applicable to long-term capital gains, rather than ordinary income. You may report it as "qualified dividend income" in computing your taxes provided you have held the fund shares on which the dividend was paid for more than 60 days during the 121-day period beginning 60 days before the ex-dividend date. Ordinary dividends that do not qualify for this lower rate are generally taxable at the investor`s marginal income tax rate. This includes the portion of ordinary dividends derived from interest, short-term capital gains, distributions from
certain nonqualified foreign corporations, and dividends received by the fund from stocks that were on loan. Little, if any, of the ordinary dividends paid by the Real Estate Fund
font>Advisor Class or the bond fund Advisor Classes is expected to qualify for this lower rate.
</R><R>For corporate shareholders, a portion of ordinary dividends may be eligible for the 70% deduction for dividends received by corporations to the extent the fund`s income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations. Little, if any, of the ordinary dividends paid by the international or bond fund Advisor Classes is expected to qualify for this deduction.
</R><R>Note: Regular monthly dividends from the Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class are expected to be exempt from federal income taxes. Exemption is not guaranteed since the fund has the right under certain conditions to invest in nonexempt securities. You must report your total tax-free income on IRS Form 1040. The IRS uses this information to help determine the tax status of any Social Security payments you may have received during the year. Tax-exempt dividends paid to Social Security recipients may increase the portion of benefits that is subject to tax.
</R>
PAGE 13
<R>If the Tax-Free Income Fund invests in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by these bonds in their AMT calculation. The portion of this fund`s income dividend that should be included in your AMT calculation, if any, will be reported to you in January.
</R><R>Taxes on fund redemptions
</R><R>When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exc
hange from one fund to another is a sale for tax purposes.
</R><R>Taxes on fund distributions
</R><R>The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long the fund held the portfolio securities, not how long you held the sha
res in the fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at the same rate as ordinary income, and gains on securities held more than one year are taxed at the lower rates applicable to long-term capital gains. If you realized a loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares that you held six months or less, your short-term capital loss must be reclassified as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any long-term capital gain distributions received during the period you held the shares. If you realize a loss on the sale or exchange of Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class shares held six months or less, your capital loss is reduced by the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares. For funds investing in foreign securities, distributions resulting from the sale of certain foreign currencies, currency contracts, and the currency portion of gains on debt securities are taxed as ordinary income. Net foreign currency losses may cause monthly or quarterly dividends to be reclassified as a return of capital.
</R><R>If the fund qualifies and elects to pass through nonrefundable foreign taxes paid to foreign governments during the year, your portion of such taxes will be reported to you as taxable income. However, you may be able to clai
m an
offsetting credit or deduction on your tax return for those amounts. There can be no assurance that a fund will meet the requirements to pass through foreign income taxes paid. For the Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class, gains realized on the sale of market discount bonds with maturities beyond one year may be treated as ordinary income and cannot be offset by other capital losses. To the extent the fund invests in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution will be increased.
</R><R>Retirement Funds
</R><R>Distributions by the underlying
funds and changes in asset allocations may result in taxable distributions of ordinary income or capital gains.
</R><R>Tax consequences of hedging
</R><R>Entering into certain options, futures, swaps, and forward foreign exchange contracts and transactions may result in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. These provisions could result
in a fund being required to distribute gains on such transactions even though it did not close the contracts during the year or receive cash to pay such distributions. The fund may not be able to reduce its distributions for losses on such transactions to the extent of unrealized gains in offsetting positions.
</R><R>Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or received in cash.
</R><R>Tax effect of buying shares before an income dividend or capital gain distribution
</R><R>If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date" the date that establishes you as the person to receive the upcoming distribution you may receive a portion of the money you just invested in t
he form of a taxable distribution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund`s record date before investing. Of course, a fund`s share price may, at any time, reflect undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may result in future taxable distributions. Such distributions can occur even in a year when the fund has a negative return.
</R>
<R>Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
</R><R>Purchase Conditions for Intermediaries
</R><R>Nonpayment
</R><R>If the fund receives a check or ACH transfer that does not clear or the payment is not received in a timely manner, your purchase may be canceled. The intermediary will be responsible for any losses or expenses incurred by the fund or transfer agent. The fund and its agents have the right to reject or cancel any purchase, exchange, or redemption due to nonpayment.
</R><R&g
t;U.S. dollars
</R><R>All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S. banks.
</R><R>Sale (Redemption) Conditions
</R><R>Holds on immediate redemptions: 10-day hold
</R><
R>If an intermediary sells shares that it just purchased and paid for by check or ACH transfer, the fund will process the redemption but will generally delay sending the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or transfer to clear. (The 10-day hold does not apply to purchases paid for by bank wire.)
</R><R>Redemptions over $250,000
</R><R>Large redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager`s ability to implement a fund`s investment strategy by causing the premature sale of securities that would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem (sell) more than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the fund has the right to pay the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the fund`s portfolio.
</R><R&
gt;Excessive and Short-Term Trading
</R><R>T. Rowe Price may bar excessive and short-term traders from purchasing shares.
</R><R>Excessive or short-term trading in fund shares may disrupt management of a fund and raise its costs. Short-term traders in funds investing in foreign securities may seek to take advantage of an anticipated difference between the price of the fund`s shares and price movements in overseas markets (see "How and when shares are priced"). While there is no assurance that T. Rowe Price can prevent all excessive and short-term trading, the Board of Directors/Trustees of each fund has adop
ted the policy set forth below to deter such activity. Persons trading directly with T. Rowe Price or indirectly through intermediaries in violation of this policy or persons believed to be short-term traders may be barred for 90 calendar days or permanently from further p
urchases of T. Rowe Price funds. Purchase transactions placed by such persons are subject to rejection without notice.
</R><R>All persons purchasing shares held directly with a T. Rowe Price fund, or through a retirement plan for which T. Rowe Price serves as recordkeeper, who make more than one purchase and one sale or one sale and one purchase involving the same fund within any 90-day calendar period will violate the policy.
</R><R>All persons purchasing fund shares held through an intermediary, including a broker, bank, investment adviser, recordkeeper, insurance company, or other third party, and who hold the shares for less than 90 calendar days will violate the policy.
</R><R>Omnibus accounts
</R><R>Intermediaries often establish omnibus accounts in the T. Rowe Price funds for their customers. In such situations, T. Rowe Price cannot always monitor trading activity by individual shareholders. However, T. Rowe Price reviews trading activity at the omnibus account level and looks for activity that indicates potential excessive or shortterm trading. If it detects suspicious trading activity, T. Rowe Price contacts the intermediary to determine whether the excessive trading policy has been violated and, if so, asks the intermediary to take action to restrict transactions by the underlying shareholder in accordance with the policy.
</R>
PAGE 15
<R>Retirement plans
</R><R>If shares are held in a retirement plan, generally the fund`s excessive trading policy only applies to shares purchased and redeemed by exchange. However, the policy may apply to transactions other than exc
hanges depending on how shares of the plan are held at T. Rowe Price or how the excessive trading policy is applied by your plan`s recordkeeper. To determine which of your transactions are subject to the fund`s excessive trading policy, you should contact T. Rowe Price or your plan recordkeeper.
</R><R>Exceptions to policy
</R><R>The following types of transactions are exempt from this policy: 1) trades solely in money market funds (exchanges between a money fund and a nonmoney fund are not exempt); 2) systematic purchases and redemptions; and 3) checkwriting redemptions from bond and money funds.
</R><R>In addition, transactions in automated nondiscretionary rebalancing programs, nondiscretionary asset allocation programs, or fund-of-funds products may be exempt from the excessive trading policy subject to prior written approval by designated persons at T. Rowe P
rice.
</R><R>T. Rowe Price may modify the 90-day policy set forth above (for example, in situations where a retirement plan with multiple investment options imposes a uniform restriction on trading in the plan that differs from the T.
;Rowe Price fund`s policy). These modifications would be authorized only if the fund determines, in its discretion, that the modified policy provides protection to the fund that is substantially equivalent to the fund`s regular policy.
</R><R>There is no guarantee that T. Rowe Price will detect or prevent excessive or short
- -term trading.
</R><R>Signature Guarantees
</R><R>An intermediary may need to obtain a signature guarantee in certain situations and should consult its T. Rowe Price Financial Institution Services representative.
</R><R>You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T. Rowe Price. We cannot accept guarantees from notaries public or organizations that do not provide reimbursement in the case of fraud.
</R><R>distribution, shareholder servicing, and recordkeeping fees</R>
<R>
The Advisor Class has adopted a 12b-1 plan under which it pays a fee at the rate of up to 0.25% of its daily net assets per year to various intermediaries for distribution and servicing of its shares. These payments may be more or less than the costs incurred by the intermediaries. Because the fees are paid from the Advisor Class net assets on an ongoing basis, they will increase the cost of your investment and, over time, could result in your paying more than with other types of sales charges. The Advisor Class may also separately compensate intermediaries at a rate of up to 0.10% of daily net assets per year for various recordkeeping and transfer agent services they perform.
</R>
More About the Fund 3
Organization and Management
How is the fund organized?
The fund was organized as a Massachusetts bus
iness trust in 1985 and is an "open-end investment company," or mutual fund. Mutual funds pool money received from shareholders and invest it to try to achieve specified objectives. In 2005, the fund issued a separate class of shares known as the Advisor Class.
Shareholders benefit from T. Rowe Price`s 68 years of investment management experience.
What is meant by "shares"?
As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a fund. These shares are part of a fund`s authorized capital stock, but share certificate
s are not issued.
Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:
Receive a proportional interest in income and capital gain distributions of the class. The income dividends for Advisor Class shares will generally differ from those of the original class to the extent that the expense ratios of t
he classes
differ.
Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of fund directors/trustees, changes in fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the fund`s management contract. Shareholders of each class have exclusive voting rights on matters affecting only that class.
Do T. Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?
The funds are not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary costs to fund shareholders, do not do so except when certain matters, such as a change in fundamental policies, must be dec
ided. In addition, shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may call a special meeting, if they wish, for the purpose of voting on the removal of any fund director or trustee.
If a meeting is held and you cannot attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include instructions on voting by mail or telephone, or on the Internet.
Who runs the fund?
General Oversight
The fund is governed by a Board of Directors/Trustees that meets regularly to review fund investments, performance, expenses, and other business affairs. The Board elects the fund`s officers. At least 75% of Board members are independent of T. Rowe Price.
All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made by T. Rowe Price specifically by the fund`s portfolio managers.
Portfolio Management
The fund has an Investment Advisory Committee with the following members: Joseph
0;M. Milano, Chairman, Jeffrey W. Arricale, R. Scott Berg, Brian W.H. Berghuis, Jeffrey Rottinghaus, Robert W. Sharps, and Robert W. Smith. The committee chairman has day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio and works with the committee in developing and executing the fund`s investment program. Mr. Milano has been chairman of the fund`s committee since 2005. He joined T. Rowe Price in 1996 and has been managing investments since 1999. The Statement of Additional Information provides additional information about the portfolio manager`s compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio manager, and the portfolio manager`s ownership of securities in the fund.
PAGE 17
The Management Fee
This fee has two parts an "individual fund fee," which reflects a f
und`s particular characteristics, and a "group fee." The group fee, which is designed to reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T. Rowe Price investment management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of all T. Rowe Price funds (except the Spectrum Funds, Retirement Funds, TRP Reserve Investment Funds, and any index or private label mutual funds). The group fee schedule (shown below) is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
Group Fee Schedule0.334%*
| First $50 billion
|
|
|
0.305%
| Next $30 billion
|
|
|
0.300%
| Next $40 billion
|
|
|
0.295%
| Next $40 billion
|
|
|
0.290%
| Thereafter
|
*Represents a blended group fee rate containing various breakpoints.
The fund`s group fee is determined by applying the group fee rate to the fund`s average daily net assets. At December 31, 2004, the effective annual group fee was 0.31%. The individual fund fee is 0.35%.
A discussion about the factors and conclusions considered by the Board in approving the fund`s investment management agreement with T. Rowe Price appears in the fund`s semiannual report to shareholders for the period ending June 30, 2005.
Understanding Performance Information
This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund
performance.
Total Return
This tells you how much an investment has changed in value over a given period. It reflects any net increase or decrease in the share price and assumes that all div
idends and capital gains (if any) paid during the period were reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return numbers include the effect of compounding.
Advertisements may include cumulative or average annual total return figures, which may be compared with various indices, other performance measures, or other mutual funds.
Cumulative Total Return
This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A cumulative return does not indicate how much the value of the investment may have fluctuated during the period. For example, an investment could have a 10-year positive cumulative return despite experiencing some negative years during that time.
Average Annual Total Return
This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual year-by-year results. It smooths out all the variations in annual performance to tell you what constant year-by-year return would have produced the investment`s actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an investment`s annual contribution to your portfolio, provided
you held it for the entire period.
Investment Policies and Practices
This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of fund securities and the various kinds of investment practices that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. Fund investments are subject to further restrictions and risks described in the Statement of Additional Information.
Shareholder approval is required to substantively change fund objectives. Shareholder approval is also required to change certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as "fundamental policies." The managers also follow certain "operating policies" that can be changed without s
hareholder approval. Fund investment restrictions and policies apply at the time of purchase. A later change in circumstances will not require the sale of an investment if it was proper at the time it was made. (This exception does not apply to the fund`s borrowing policy.)
Fund holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum percentages of total assets, which are set forth in this prospectus. For instance, fund investments in certain derivatives are limited to 10% of total assets. While these restrictions provide a useful level of detail about fund investments, investors should not view them as an ac
curate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For example, in a given period, a 5% investment in derivatives could have significantly more of an impact on a fund`s share price than its weighting in the portfolio. The net effect of a particular investment depends on its volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to the performance of all other fund investments.
Changes in fund holdings, fund performance, and the contribution of various investments are discussed in the shareholder reports sent to you.
Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies and selecting securities they believe will help achieve fund objectives.
PAGE 19
Types of Portfolio Securities
In seeking to meet its investment objective, fund investments may be made in any type of security or instrument (including certain potentially high-r
isk derivatives described in this section) whose investment characteristics are consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe various types of fund securities and investment management practices.
Fundamental policy The fund will not purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of its total assets, more than 5% of the fund`s total assets would be invested in securities of a single issuer or more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of the issuer would be held by the fund.
Fund investments are primarily in common stocks (normally, at least 65% of total assets) and, to a lesser degree, other types of securities as described below.
Common and Preferred Stocks
Stocks represent shares of ownership in a company. Generally, preferred stock has a specified dividend and ranks after bonds and before common stocks in its claim on income for dividend payments and on assets should the company be liquidated. After other claims are satisfied, common stockholders participate in company profits on a pro-rata basis; profits may be paid out in dividends or reinvested in the company to help it grow. Increases and decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a company`s stock price, so common stocks generally have the greatest appreciation and depreciation potential of all corporate securities. While most preferred stocks pay a dividend, preferred stock may be purchased where the issuer has omitted, or is in danger of omitting, payment of its dividend. Such investments would be made primarily for their capital appreciation potential.
Convertible Securities and Warrants
Investments may be made in debt or preferred equity securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, equity securities. Traditionally, convertible securities have paid dividends or interest at rates higher than common stocks but lower than nonconvertible securities. They generally participate in the appreciation or depreciation of the underlying stock into which they are convertible, but to a lesser degree. Some convertibles combine higher or lower current income with options and other features. Warrants are options to buy a stated number of shares of common stock at a specified price anytime during the life of the warrants (generally, two or more years). Warrants can be highly volatile, have no voting rights, and pay no dividends.
Foreign Securities
Investments may be made in foreign securities. These include nondollar-denominated securities traded outside of the U.S. and dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers traded in the U.S. (such as ADRs and ADSs). Investing in foreign securities involves special risks that can increase the potential for losses. These include: exposure to potentially adverse local, political, and economic developments such as war, political instability, hyperinflation, currency devaluations, and overdependence on particular industries; government interference in markets such as nationalization and exchange controls, expropriation of assets, or impos
ition of punitive taxes; potentially lower liquidity and higher volatility; possible problems arising from accounting, disclosure, settlement, and regulatory practices and legal rights that differ from U.S. standards; and the chance that fluctuations in foreign exchange rates will decrease the investment`s value (favorable changes can increase its value). These risks are heightened for investments in developing countries, and t
here is no limit on the amount of fund foreign investments that may be made in such countries.
Operating policy Fund investments in foreign securities are limited to 15% of total assets.
Hybrid Instruments
These instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) can combine the characteristics of securities, futures, and options. For example, the principal amount, redemption, or conversion terms of a security could be related to the market price of some commodity, currency, or securities index. Such securities may bear interest or pay dividends at below market or even relatively nominal rates. Under certain conditions, the redemption value of a hybrid could be zero.
Hybrids can have volatile prices and limited liquidity, and their use may not be successful.
Operating policy Fund investments in hybrid instruments are limited to 10% of total assets.
Illiquid Securities
These securities include private placements that are sold directly to a small number of investors, usually institutions. Unlike public offerings, such securities are not registered with the SEC. Although certain of these securities
font>may be readily sold, for example, under Rule 144A, others may have resale restrictions and be illiquid. The sale of illiquid securities may involve substantial delays and additional costs, and the fund may only be able to sell such securities at prices substantially less than what the fund believes are worth.
Operating policy Fund investments in illiquid securities are limited to 15% of net assets.
Types of Investment Management Practices
Reserve Position
A certain portion of fund assets will be held in money market reserves. Fund reserve positions are expected to consist primarily of shares of one or both T. Rowe Price internal money market funds. Short-term, high-quality U.S. and foreign dollar-denominated money market securities, including repurchase agreements, may also be held. For temporary, defensive purposes, there is no limit on fund investments in money market reserves. Significant investments in reserves could compromise the ability to achieve fund objectives. The reserve position provides flexibility in meeting redemptions, paying expenses, and in the timing of new investments and can serve as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market volatility.
Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
Fund borrowings may be made from banks and other T. Rowe Price funds for temporary emergency purposes to facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent with fund policies as set forth in this prospectus. Such borrowings may be collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
Fundamental policy Borrowings may not exceed 33 1/3% of total assets.
Operating policy Fund transfers of portfolio securities as collateral will not be made except as necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33 1/3% of total assets. Fund purchases of additional securities will not be made when borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
Futures and Options
Futures, a type of potentially high-risk derivative, are often used to manage or hedge risk because they enable the investor to buy or sell an asset in the future at an agreed-upon price. Options, another type of potentially high-risk derivative, give the investor the right (where the investor purchases the option), or the obligation (where the investor "writes" or sells the option), to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price in the future. Futures and options contracts may be bought or sold for any number of reasons, including: to manage exposure to changes in securities prices and foreign currencies; as an efficient means of increasing or decreasing <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black">fund overall exposure to a specific part or broad segment of the U.S. market or a foreign market; in an effort to enhance income; to protect the value of portfolio securities; and to serve as a cash management tool. C
all or put options may be purchased or sold on securities, financial indices, and foreign currencies.
Futures contracts and options may not always be successful hedges; their prices can be highly volatile; using them could lower fund total return; and the potential loss from the use of futures can exceed a fund`s initial investment in such contracts.
Operating policies Futures: Initial margin deposits on futures and premiums on options used for non-hedging purposes will not exceed 5% of net asset value. Options on securities: The total market value of securities covering call or put options may not exceed 25% of total assets. No more than 5% of total assets will be committed to premiums when purchasing call or put options.
Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)
These are a type of index fund bought and sold on a securities exchange. An ETF trades like common stock and represents a fixed portfolio of securities designed to track a particular market index. The fund could purchase an ETF to temporarily gain exposure to a portion of the U.S. or a foreign market while awaiting purchase of underlying securities. The risks of owning an ETF generally reflect the risks of owning the underlying securities they are designed to track, although lack of liquidity in an ETF could result in it being more volatile and ETFs have management fees that increase their costs.
PAGE 21
Managing Foreign Currency Risk
Investors in foreign securities may attempt to "hedge" their exposure to potentially unfavorable currency changes. The primary means of doing this is through the use of "forwards" contracts to exchange one currency for another on some future date at a specified exchange rate. However, futures, swaps, and options on these instruments may also be used. In certain circumstances, a different currency may be substituted for the currency in which the investment is denominated, a strategy
known as "proxy hedging." If the fund were to engage in any of these foreign currency transactions, they would be primarily to protect a fund`s foreign securities from adverse currency movements relative to the dollar. Such transactions involve the risk that anticipated currency movements will not occur, which could reduce fund total return. There are certain markets, including many emerging markets, where it is not possible to engage in effective foreign currency hedging.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
Fund securities may be lent to broker-dealers, other institutions, or other persons to earn additional income. Risks include the potential insolvency of the broker-dealer or other borrower that could result in delays in recovering securities and capital losses. Additionally, losses could result from the reinvestment of collateral received on loaned securities in investments that default or do not perform well.
Fundamental policy The value of loaned securities may not ex
ceed 33 1/3% of total assets.
Portfolio Turnover
Turnover is an indication of frequency of trading. We will not generally trade in securities for short-term profits, but, when circumstances warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of time held. Each time the fund purchases or sells a security, it incurs a cost. This cost is reflected in the fund`s net asset value but not in its operating expenses. The higher the turnover rate, the higher the transaction costs and the greater the impact on the fund`s total return. Higher turnover can also increase the possibility of taxable capital gain distributions. The fund`s portfolio turnover rates are shown in the Financial Highlights table.
Disclosure of Fund Portfolio Information
The fund`s portfolio holdings are disclosed on a regular basis in its semiannual and annual reports to shareholders, and on Form N-Q, which is filed with the SEC within 60 days of the fund`s first and third fiscal quarter-end. In addition, the fund discloses its calendar quarter-end portfolio holdings on troweprice.com 15 cal
endar days after each quarter. Under certain conditions, up to 5% of the fund`s holdings may be included in this portfolio list without being individually identified. Generally, securities would be omitted from the list if they are being actively bought or sold and it is determined that the quarter-end disclosure of the holding could be harmful to the fund. A security will not be omitted from the list for more than one year. Th
e fund also discloses its largest 10 holdings on troweprice.com seven days after each month-end. These holdings are listed in alphabetical order along with the aggregate percentage of the fund`s total assets they represent. The quarter-end portfolio will remain on the Web site for one year. The top 10 list is replaced every six months. A description of th
e fund`s policy and procedures with respect to the disclosure of portfolio information is in the Statement of Additional Information.
Financial Highlights
New America Growth FundAdvisor Class first issued shares on December 30, 2005, and therefore has no financial history. As a point of comparison, however, Table 4 provides historical information about the New America Growth Fund because New America Growth FundAdvisor Class participates in the fund`s management program and investment portfolio. (Prior to the inception of New America Growth FundAdvisor Class, New America Growth Fund had only a single class.) T
his information is based on a single share of the New America Growth Fund outstanding throughout the periods shown.
This table is part of New America Growth Fund`s financial statements, which are included in its annual report and are incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information (available upon request). The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the
fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and no payment of account or [if applicable] redemption fees). The financial statements in the annual report were audited by the fund`s independent registered public accounting firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
Had New America Growth FundAdvisor Class existed during the period reflected in the table, some financial information would be different because of its higher anticipated expense ratio.
Table 4 Financial Highlights
| Year ended December 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
---|
| 2000
| 2001
| 2002
| 2003
| 2004
|
|
---|
|
|
|
|
|
font>
|
|
Net asset value,beginning of period
| $48.06
| $35.77
| $30.87
| $22.06
| $29.83
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
| (0.14)
| (0.12)
| (0.11)
| (0.09)
| (0.02)
|
|
Net gains or losses on securities (both realized and unrealized)
| (4.63)
| (4.14)
| (8.70)
| 7.86
| 3.33
|
|
Total from investment operations
| (4.77)
| (4.26)
| (8.81)
| 7.77
| 3.31
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net investment income)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions (fromcapital gains)
| (7.52)
| (0.64)
|
|
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
| (7.52)
| (0.64)
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,end of period
| $35.77
| $30.87
| $22.06
| $29.83
| $33.14
|
|
Total return
| (10.53)%
| (11.89)%
| (28.54)%
| 35.22%
| 11.10%
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in millions)
| $1,519
| $1,183
| $761
| $915
| <
td style="">$935
|
Ratio of expenses to average net assets
| 0.93%
| 0.99%
| 0.99%
| 0.98%
| 0.92%
| |
Ratio of net income to average net assets
| (0.33)%
| (0.36)%
| (0.42)%
| (0.34)%
| (0.07)%
|
|
Portfo
lio turnover rate
| 81.4%
| 52.1%
| 61.5%
| 61.6%
| 50.9%
|
|
PAGE 23
Investing With T. Rowe Price 4
Account Requirements and Transaction Information
The information in this section is for use by intermediaries only. Shareholders should contact their intermediary for information regarding the intermediary`s policies on purchasing, exchanging, and redeeming fund shares as well as initial and subsequent investment minimums.
Tax Identification
Number
The intermediary must provide us with its certified Social Security or employer identification number. Otherwise, federal law requires the funds to withhold a percentage of dividends, capital gain distributions, and redemptions, and may subject the intermediary or account holder to an IRS fine. If this information is not received within 60 days after the account is established, the account may be redeemed at the fund`s net asset value (NAV) on the redemption date.
All initial and subsequent investments by intermediaries should be made by bank wire or electronic payment. For more information, contact Financial Institution Services.
Opening a New Account
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for retirement plans or gifts or transfers to minors (UGMA/UTMA) accounts
Important Information About Opening an Account
Pursuant to federal law, all financial institutions must obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or entity that opens an account.
When you open an account, you will be asked for the name, residential street address, date of birth, and Social Security number or employer identification number for each account owner and person(s) opening an account on behalf of others, such as custodians, agents, trustees, or other authorized signers. Entities are also required to provide documents such as articles of incorporation, partnership agreements, trust documents, and other applicable records.
We will use this information to verify the identity of the person(s)/entity opening the account. We will not be able to open your account until we receive all of this information. If we are unable to verify your identity, we are authorized to take any action permitted by law. (See Rights Reserved by the Funds.)
Intermediaries should call Financial Institution Services for an account number and assignment to a dedicated service representative and give the fo
llowing wire information to their bank:
Receiving Bank: PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh)
Receiving Bank ABA#: 043000096
Beneficiary: T. Rowe Price [fund name]
Beneficiary Account: 1004397951
Originator to Beneficiary Information (OBI):
name of owner(s) and account number
In order to obta
in an account number, the intermediary must supply the name, Social Security or employer identification number, and business street address for the account.
Intermediaries should complete a New Account Form and mail it, with proper documentation identifying your firm, to one of the appropriate addresses listed below. Intermediaries must also enter into a separate agreement with the fund or its agent.
via U.S. Postal Service
T. Rowe Price Financial Institution Services
P.O. Box 17603
Baltimore, MD 21297-1603
via private carriers/overnight services
T. Rowe Price Financial Institution Services
Mail Code: OM-4232
4515 Painters Mill Road
Owings Mills, MD 21117-4842
Purchasing Additional ShareS
$100 minimum additional purchase; $50 minimum for retirement plans, Automatic Asset Builder, and gifts or transfers to minors (UGMA/UTMA) accounts
By Wire
Intermediaries should call Financial Institution Services or use the wire instructions listed in Opening a New Account.
Exchanging and redeeming ShareS
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered account or open a new identically registered account. Intermediaries should call their Financial Institution Services representative for more information or to place a trade. For exchange policies, please see Transaction Procedures and Special RequirementsExcessive Trading.
Redemptions
Unless otherwise indicated, redemption proceeds will be wired to the intermediary`s designated bank. Intermediaries should contact their Financial Institution Services representative.
Some of the T. Rowe Price funds may impose a redemption fee. Check the fund`s prospectus under Contingent Redemption Fee in Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds. The fee is paid to the fund.
Rights Reserved by the Funds
T. Rowe Price funds and their agents reserve the following rights: (1) to waive or lower investment minimums; (2) to accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; (3) to refuse any purchase or exchange order; (4) to cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange order placed through an intermediary, no later than the business day after the order is received by the intermediary (including, but not limited to, orders deemed to result in excessive trading, market timing, or 5% ownership) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of the trade or if the written confirmation has not been received by the shareholder, whichever is sooner; (5) to cease offering fund shares at any time to all or certain groups of investors; (6) to freeze any account and suspend account services when notice has been received of a dispute between the registered or beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent transaction may occur; (7) to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at any time; (8) to waive any wire, small account, maintenance, or fiduciary fees charged to a group of shareholders; (9) to act on instructions reasonably believed to be genuine; and (10) to involuntarily redeem your account at the net asset value calculated the day the account is redeemed, in cases of threatening conduct, suspected fraudulent or illegal activity, or if the fund or its agent is unable, through its procedures, to verify the identity of the person(s) or entity opening an account.
These actions will be taken when, in the sole discretion of management, they are deemed to be in the best interest of the fund or if required by law.
In an effort to protect T. Rowe Price funds from the possible adverse effects of a substantial redemption in a large account, as a matter of general policy, no shareholder or group of shareholders controlled by the same person or group of persons will knowingly be permitted to purchase in excess of 5% of the outstanding shares of a fund, except upon approval of the fund`s management.
PAGE 25
T. rowe price Privacy Policy
In the course of doing business with T. Rowe Price, you share personal and financial information with us. We treat this information as confidential and recognize the importance of protecting access to it.
You may provide information when communicating or transacting business with us in writing, electronically, or by phone. For instance, information may come from applications, requests for forms or literature, and your transactions and account positions with us. On occasion, such information may come from consumer reporting agencies and those providing services to us.
We do not sell information about current or former customers to any third parties, and we do not disclose it to third parties unless necessary to process a transaction, service an account, or as otherwise permitted by law. We may share information within the T. Rowe Price family of companies in the course of providing or offering products and services to best meet your investing needs. We may also share that information with companies that perform administrative or marketing services for T. Rowe Price, with a research firm we have hired, or with a business partner, such as a bank or insurance company with
which we are developing or offering investment products. When we enter into such a relationship, our contracts restrict the companies` use of our customer information, prohibiting them from sharing or using it for any purposes other than those for which they were hired.
We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to protect your personal information. Within T. Rowe Price, access to such information is limited to those who need it to perform their jobs, such as servicing your accounts, resolving problems, or informing you of new products or services. Our Code of Ethics, which applies to all employees, restricts the use of customer information and requires that it be held in strict confidence.
___________________________________________________________________
This Privacy Policy applies to the following T. Rowe Price family of companies: T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; T. Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc.; T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.; T. Rowe Price Savings Bank; T. Rowe Price Trust Company; and the T. Rowe Price Funds.
1940 Act File No. 811-4358
<R>
E260-040 12/30/05
</R>
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
A fund Statement of Additional Information has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Further information about fund investments, including a review of market conditions and the manager`s recent strategies and their impact on performance, is available in the annual and semiannual shareholder reports. To obtain free copies of any of these documents, call your intermediary. These documents are also available at troweprice.com.
Fund information and Statements of Additional Information are also available from the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-942-8090. Fund reports and other fund information are available on the EDGAR Database on the SEC`s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Room, Washington D.C. 20549-0102.
<R>
This is the Statement of Additional Information for all of the funds listed below. It is divided into two parts (Part I and Part II). Part I contains information that is particular to each fund, while Part II contains information that gene
rally applies to all of the funds in the T. Rowe Price family of funds (the "Price Funds").
</R>
<R>
The date of this Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") is December 30, 2005.
</R>
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth FundR Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST ("California Funds")
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROW
E PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity FundR Class
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth FundAdvisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income FundR Class
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock FundR Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield FundAdvisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC. ("Institutional Equity Funds")
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-
Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL
FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
PAGE 27
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund®
T. Rowe Price International Bond FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income FundR Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock FundR Class
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value FundR Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. Rowe Price New America Growth FundAdvisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income FundR Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC. ("Personal Strategy Funds")
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate FundAdvisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC. ("TRP Reserve Investment Funds")
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund ("TRP Government Reserve Investment Fund")
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund <
font style="font-size:8.0pt;" face="MetaPlusLF-NormalRoman" color="Black">("TRP Reserve Investment Fund")
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC. ("Retirement Funds")
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010
FundR Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 FundR Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retir
ement 2030 FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 FundR Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 FundR Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 Fund
T. Rowe Price Reti
rement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income FundAdvisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income FundR Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORTTERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC. ("Spectrum Funds")
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC. ("Summit Income Funds")
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T.
Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC. ("Summit Municipal Funds")
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermedi
ate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC. ("Tax-Efficient Funds")
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC. ("U.S. Treasury Funds")
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value FundAdvisor Class
PAGE 29
Mailing Address:
T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
font>
Baltimore, Maryland 21202
1-800-638-5660
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus but should be read in conjunction with the appropriate current fund prospectus, which may be obtained from T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. ("Investment Services").
Each fund`s financial statements for its most recent fiscal period and the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm are included in each fund`s annual or semiannual report and incorporated by reference into this Statement of Additional Information. The Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class, Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class, Capital Opportunity FundR Class, Dividend Growth FundAdvisor Class, New America Growth FundAdvisor Class, and Real Estate FundAdvisor Class have not been in existence for a long enough time to have complete financial statements.
If you would like a prospectus or an annual or semiannual shareholder report for a fund of which you are not a shareholder, please call 1-800-638-5660 and they will be sent to you at no charge. Please read them carefully.
<R>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
---|
|
|
|
|
|
---|
| Page<
br>
|
|
| Page
|
---|
|
|
|
|
|
---|
Capital Stock
| 201
|
| Net Asset Value per Share
| 197
|
Code of Ethics
| 194
|
| Organization of the Funds
| 206
|
Custodian
| 193
|
| Other Shareholder Services
| 105
|
Disclosure of Fund Portfolio Information
| 194
|
| Portfolio Management Practices
| 170
|
Distributor for the Funds
| 109
|
| Portfolio Transactions
| 112
|
Dividends and Distributions
| 199
|
| Pricing of Securities
| 196
|
Federal Registration of Shares
| 209
|
| Principal Holders of Secu
rities
| 64
|
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
| 131
|
| Ratings of Commercial Paper
| 209
|
Investment Management Agreements
| 87
|
| Ratings of Corporate and Municipal Debt Securities
| 210
|
Investment Objectives and Policies
| 132
|
| Ratings of Municipal Notes and Va
riable Rate Securities
| 211
|
Investment Program
| 154
|
| Risk Factors
| 132
|
Investment Restrictions
| 188
|
|
Special Considerations
| 187
|
Legal Counsel
| 209
|
| T. Rowe Price Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
| 207
|
Management of the Funds
| 10
|
| Tax Status
| 199
|
</R>
References to the following are as indicated:
Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 ("Code")
Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940 Act")
Moody`s Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody`s")
Securities Act of 1933 ("1933 Act")
Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC")
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("1934 Act")
Standard & Poor`s Corporation ("S&P")
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. ("T. Rowe Price")
T. Rowe Price International, Inc. ("T. Rowe Price International")
Advisor Class
The Advisor Class is a share class of its respective T. Rowe Price fund and is not a separate mutual fund. The Advisor Class shares are designed to be sold only through brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, and other financial intermediaries that provide various distribution and administrative services.
R Class
The R Class is a share class of its respective T. Rowe Price fund and is not a separate mutual fund. The R Class shares are designed to be sold only through various third-party intermediaries that offer employer-sponsored defined contribution retirement plans, including brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan recordkeepers, and others.
TRP Government Reserve Investment and TRP Reserve Investment Funds
These funds are not available for direct purchase by members of the public.
PAGE 31
Institutional Funds
These funds have a $1,000,000 initial investment minimum and are designed for institutional inve
stors. Institutional investors typically include banks, pension plans, and trust and investment companies.
PART I
Below is a table showing the prospectus and shareholder report dates for each f
und. The table also lists each fund`s category which should be used to identify groups of funds that are referenced throughout this SAI. Fund
| Fund Category
| Fiscal Year End
| Annual Report Date
| Semiannua
l Report Date
| Prospectus Date
|
---|
Balanced
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Blue Chip Growth
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
td> | June 30
| May 1
|
Blue Chip Growth FundR Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
| Equity Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Blue Chip Growth PortfolioII
| Equity Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
California Tax-Free Bond
| State Tax-Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
California Tax-Free Money
| State Tax-Free Money
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Capital Appreciation
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Capital Opportunity
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Capital Opportunity FundR Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Corporate Income
| <
td style="">Taxable Bond
May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Developing Technologies
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30<
br> | May 1
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Dividend Growth
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Dividend Growth FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
| International Equity<
br> | Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
Emerging Markets Bond
| International Bond
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Emerging Markets Stock
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
Equity Income
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Equity Income FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Equity Income FundR Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May
1
|
Equity Income Portfolio
| Equity Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Equity Income PortfolioII
| Equity Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Equity Index 500
| Index Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Equity Index 500 Portfolio
| Index Equity Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
European Stock
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
Extended Equity Market Index
| Index Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Financial Services
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black">Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
| State Tax-Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
| State Tax-Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Global Stock
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
Global Technology
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
GNMA
| Taxable Bond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
TRP Government Reserve Investment
| Taxable Money
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Growth & Income
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Growth Stock
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31<
/font>
| June 30
| May 1
|
Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May
1
|
Growth Stock FundR Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Health Sciences
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Health Sciences Portfolio
| Equity Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Health Sciences PortfolioII
| Equity Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
High Yield
| Taxable Bond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
High Yield FundAdvisor Class
| Taxable Bond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| Taxable B
ond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Institutional Core Plus
| Taxable Bond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
Institutional Foreign Eq
uity
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
Institutional High Yield
| Taxable Bond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock <
/td> | Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
International Bond
| International Bond
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
International Bond FundAdvisor Class
| International Bond
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
International Discovery
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
International Equity Index
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| A
pr 30
| March 1
|
International Growth & Income
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
International Growth & Income FundAdvisor Class
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
International Growth &a
mp; Income FundR Class
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
International Stock
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
International Stock FundAdvisor Class
| International Equit
y
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
International Stock FundR Class
| International Equity
| Oct 31
Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
International Stock Portfolio
| International Equity Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Japan
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
Latin America
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Bond Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Limited-Term Bond PortfolioII
| Bond Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
| State Tax-Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July
1
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
| State Tax-Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
| State Tax-Free Money
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Media & Telecommunications
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
| Equity Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Mid-Cap Growth PortfolioII
| Equity Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Mid-Cap Value
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Mid-Cap Value FundR Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
New America Growth
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
New America Growth FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
New America Growth Portfolio
| Equity Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
New Asia
| International Equity
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
New Era
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
New Horizons
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
New Income
| Taxable Bond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
New Income FundAdvisor Class
| Taxable Bond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
New Income FundR Class
| Taxable Bond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
| State Tax-Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
| State Tax-Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
New York Tax-Free Money
| State Tax-Free Money
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
| Blended
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Blended Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
font>
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Personal Strategy Growth
| Blended
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Personal Strategy Income
| Blended
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Prime Reserve
| Taxable Money
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Prime Reserve Portfolio
| Money Variable Annuity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Real Estate
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Real Estate FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
TRP Reserve Investment
| Taxable Money
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2005
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
td> | Oct 1
|
Retirement 2010
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2010 FundR Class
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2015
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| N
ov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2020
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2020 FundAdvisor Class
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2020 FundR Clas
s
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2025
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2030
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2030 FundAdvisor Class
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2030 FundR Class
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2035
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2040
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2040 FundR Class
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement 2045 Fund
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oc
t 1
|
Retirement Income
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement Income FundAdvisor Class
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Retirement Income FundR Class
| Fund-of-Funds
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Science & Technology
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Short-Term Bond
| Taxable Bond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class
| Taxable Bond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Small-Cap Stock
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Small-Cap Value
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Spectrum Growth
| Fund-of-Funds
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Spectrum Income
| Fund-of-Funds
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Spectrum International
| Fund-of-Funds
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Summit Cash Reserves
| Taxable Money
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
Summit GNMA
| Taxable Bond
| Oct 31
| Oct 31<
br> | Apr 30
| March 1
|
Summit Municipal Income
| Tax-Free Bond
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
| Tax-Free Bond
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
Summit Municipal Money Mark
et
| Tax-Free Money
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr 30
| March 1
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
| Equity
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
| Equity
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
| Equity
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| Tax-Free Money
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Tax-Free High Yield
| Tax-Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Tax-Free Income
| Tax-Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class<
br> | Tax Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
| Tax-Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
| Tax-Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
Total Equity Market Index
font>
| Index Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
U.S. Bond Index
| Index Bond
| Oct 31
| Oct 31
| Apr
30
| March 1
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
| Taxable Bond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
| Taxable Bond
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
U.S. Treasury Money
| Taxable Money
| May 31
| May 31
| Nov 30
| Oct 1
|
Value
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Value FundAdvisor Class
| Equity
| Dec 31
| Dec 31
| June 30
| May 1
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
| State Tax-Free Bond
| Feb 28
| Feb 28
| Aug 30
| July 1
|
PAGE 33
PAGE 35
MANAGEMENT OF the funds
The officers and directors(a) of the Price Funds are listed below. Unless otherwise noted, the address of each is 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. Except as indicated, each inside director and officer has been an employee of T. Rowe Price or T. Rowe Price International for five or more years.
Each fund is governed by a Board of Directors/Trustees ("Boards") that meets regularly to review a wide variety of matters affecting the funds, including investments, performance, compliance matters, advisory fees and expenses, and other business affairs. The Boards elect the funds` officers. The Boards also are responsible for performing various duties imposed on them by the 1940 Act, the laws of Maryland or Massachusetts, and other laws. At least 75% of Board members are independent of T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price International. The directors who are also employees or officers of T. Rowe Price are referred to as inside or interested directors. Each Board currently has three committees, described in the following paragraphs.
The Committee of Independent Directors, which consists of all of the independent directors of the funds, is responsible for selecting candidates for election as independent directors to fill vacancies on each fund`s Board. F. Pierce Linaweaver is chairman of the committee. The committee will consider written recommendations from shareholders for possible nominees. Shareholders should submit their recommendations to the secretary of the funds. The committee held four formal meetings in 2004.
The Joint Audit Committee is comprised of Donald W. Dick, Jr., David K. Fagin, and Karen N. Horn, all independent directors. The Audit Committee holds two regular meetings during each fiscal year, at which time it meets with the independent registered public accounting firm of the Price Funds to review: (1) the services provided; (2) the findings of the most recent audits; (3) mana
gement`s response to the findings of the most recent audits; (4) the scope of the audits to be performed; (5) the accountants` fees; and (6) any accounting, tax, compliance, or other questions relating to particular areas of the Price Funds` operations or the operations of parties dealing with the Price Funds, as circumstances indicate. The Audit Committee met twice in 2004.
The funds` Executive Committee, consisting of the funds` interested director(s), has been authorized by its respective Board to exercise all powers of the Boards to manage the funds in the intervals between meetings of the Boards, except the powers prohibited by statute from being delegated.
(a) The term "director" is used to refer to directors or trustees, as applicable.
Independent Directors(a)
<R>
Name, Year of Bir
th, and Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Director
| Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
| Other Directorships of Public Companies
|
---|
Jeremiah E. Casey(b)<
br>1940 59 portfolios
| Director, National Life Insurance (2001 to 8/05); Director, The Rouse Company, real estate developers (1990 to 2004)
| None
|
Anthony W. Deering 1945 113 portfolios
| Chairman, Exeter Capital, LLC, private investment firm (2004 to present); Director, Chairman of the Board, and Chief Executive Officer, The Rouse Company, real estate developers (1997 to 2004); Director, Mercantile Bank (4/03 to present)
| Mercantile Bank
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr. 1943 113 portfolios
| Principal, EuroCapital Advisors, LLC, an acquisition and management
advisory firm; Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, The Haven Group, a custom manufacturer of modular homes (1/04 to present)
| None
|
David K. Fagin 1938 113 portfolios
| Chairman and President, Nye Corporation (6/88 to present); Director, Canyon Resources Corp. and Golden Star Resources Ltd. (5/00 to present), and Pacific Rim Mining Corp. (2/02 to present)
| Golden Star Resources Ltd., Canyon Resources Corp., and Pacific Rim Mining Corp.
|
Karen N. Horn 1943 113 portfolios
| Managing Director and President, Global Private Client Services, Marsh Inc. (1999 to 2003); Managing Director and Head of International Private Banking, Bankers Trust (1996 to 1999)
| Eli Lilly and Company and Georgia Pacific
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver 1934
113 portfolios
| President, F. Pierce Linaweaver & Associates, Inc., consulting environmental and civil engineers
| None
|
Theo C. Rodgers(c<
/font>) 1941 97 portfolios
| President, A&R Development Corporation
| None
|
John G. Schreiber 1946 113 portfolios
| Owner/President, Centaur Capital Partners, Inc., a real estate investment company; Partner, Blackstone Real Estate Advisors, L.P.
| AMLI Residential Properties Trust
|
</R>
PAGE 37
(a)All information about the directors was current as of December 31, 2004, except for the number of portfolios which is current as of the date of this Statement of Additional Info
rmation.
<R>(b)Elected effective October 19, 2005.
</R><R>(c)Elected effective April 1, 2005.
</R>Inside Directors(a)
The following persons are considered interested persons of the funds because they also serve as officers of the funds and/or T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price International. No more than two inside directors serve as directors of any fund.
Name, Year of Birth, and Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Director
| Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
| Other Directorships of Public Companies
|
---|
James A.C. Kennedy; CFA 1953 45 portfolios
| Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Director, T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited, T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited, and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| None
|
John H. Laporte; CFA 1945 15 portfolios
| Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.President, New Horizons Fund; Vice President, Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Health Sciences Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Fun
ds, and Spectrum Funds
| None
|
Mary J. Miller; CFA 1955 37 portfolios
| Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price; Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.President, California Tax-Free Funds, Institutional Income Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Free Income Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds; Executive Vice President, Spectrum Funds; Vice President, GNMA Fund, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Prime Reserve Fund, TRP Reserve Investment Funds, Retirement Funds, Summit Funds, Tax-Efficient Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund
| None
|
James S. Riepe 1943 113 portfolios
| Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price; Vice Chairman of the Board, Dir
ector, and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Chairman of the Board and Director, T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited, T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited, T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Services, Inc.; Chairman of the Board, Director, President, and Trust Officer, T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Director, T. Rowe Price International, Inc.Chairman of the Board, all funds
| The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.
|
(a)All information about the directors was current as of December 31, 2004, except for the number of portfolios which is current as of the date of this Statement of Additional Information.
Retirement and Spectrum Funds (collectively and individually, "Funds-of-Funds")
The management of the business and affairs of the Funds-of-Funds is the responsibility of the Board of Directors ("Board"). In exercising their responsibilities, the Board, among other things, will refer to the Special Servicing Agreement and policies and guidelines included in an Application for an Exemptive Order (and accompanying Notice and Order) issued by the SEC in connection with the Spectrum Funds (which a
lso applies to Retirement Funds). A majority of directors of the Funds-of-Funds are independent. However, the directors and officers of the Funds-of-Funds and certain directors and officers of T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price International also serve in similar positions with most of the various Price Funds in which the Retirement and Spectrum Funds invest (collectively "underlying Price funds"). Thus, if the interests of the Funds-of-Funds and the underlying Price funds were ever to become divergent, it is possible that a conflict of interest could arise and affect how this latter group of persons fulfill their fiduciary duties to the Funds-of-Funds and the underlying Price funds. The directors of Funds-of-Funds believe they have structured the Funds-of-Funds to avoid these concerns. However, conceivably, a situation could occur where proper action for the Funds-of-Funds could be adverse to the interests of an u
nderlying Price fund, or the reverse could occur. If such a possibility arises, the directors and officers of the affected funds, T. Rowe Price, and T. Rowe Price International will carefully analyze the situation and take all steps they believe reasonable to minimize and, where possible, eliminate the potential conflict.
PAGE 39
Term of Office and Length of Time Served
The directors serve until retirement, resignation, or election of a successor. The following table shows the year from which each director has served on each fund`s Board (or that of the corporation or trust of which the fund is a part).<R>
Fund/Corporation/Trust
| Independent Directors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
---|
| Casey
| Deering
| Dick
| Fagin
| Horn
| Linaweaver
| Rodgers
| Schreiber
|
---|
Balanced
| 2005
| 2001
| 1991
| 1991
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Blue Chip Growth
| 2005
| 2001
| 1993
| 1993
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
California Tax-Free Income Trust
|
| 1986
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1986
| 2005
| 1992
|
Capital Appreciation
| 2005
| 2001
| 1986
| 1988
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Capital Opportunity
| 2005
| 2001
| 1994
| 1994
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Corporate Income
|
| 1995
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1995
| 2005
| 1995
|
Developing Technologies
|
2005
| 2001
| 2000
| 2000
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| 2005
| 2003
| 2003
| 2003
| 2003
| 2003
| 2005
| 2003
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| 2005
| 2001
| 1997
| 199
7
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Dividend Growth
| 2005
| 2001
| 1992
| 1992
| 2003
|
2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Equity Income
| 2005
| 2001
| 1994
| 1988
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Equity Series
| 2005
| 2001
| 1994
| 1994
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Financial Servi
ces
| 2005
| 2001
| 1996
| 1996
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Fixed Income Series
|
| 1994
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1994
| 2005
| 1994
|
Global Technology
| 2005
| 2001
| 2000
| 2000
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
GNMA
|
| 1985
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1985
| 2005
| 1992
|
Growth & Income
| 2005
| 2001
| 1982
| 1994
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Growth Stock
| 2005
| 2001
| 1980
| 1994
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Hea
lth Sciences
| 2005
| 2001
| 1995
| 1995
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
High Yield
|
| 1984
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1984
| 2005
| 1992
|
Index Trust
| 2005
| 2001
| 1994
| 1994
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Inflation Protected Bond
|
| 2002
| 2002
| 2002
| 2003
| 2002
| 2005
| 2002
|
Institutional Equity
| 2005
| 2001
| 1996
| 1996
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Institutional Income
|
| 2002
| 2002
| 2002
| 2003
| 2002
| 2005
| 2002
|
Institutional International
|
| 1991
| 1989
| 2001
| 2003
| 2001
|
| 2001
|
International
|
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">1991
| 1988
| 2001
| 2003
| 2001
|
| 2001
|
International Index
|
| 2000
| 2000
| 2001
| 2003
| 2001
|
| 2001
|
International Series
|
| 1994
| 1994
| 2001
| 2003
| 2001
|
| 2001
|
Media & Telecommunications
| 2005
| 2001
| 1997
| 1997
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| 2005
| 2001
| 1992
| 1992
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Mid-Cap Value
| 2005
| 2001
| 1996
| 1996
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
New America Growth
| 2005
| 2001
| 1985
| 1994
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
New Era
| 2005
| 2001
| 1994
| 1988
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
New Horizons
| 2005
| 2001
| 1994
| 1988
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
New Income
|
| 1980
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1983
| 2005
| 1992
|
Personal Strategy
| 2005
| 2001
| 1994
| 1994
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Prime Reserve
|
| 1979
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1980
| 2005
| 1992
|
Real Estate
| 2005
| 2001
| 1997
| 1997
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
TRP Reserve Investment
|
| 1997
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1997
| 2005
| 1997
|
Retirement
| 2005
| 2002
| 2002
|
2002
| 2003
| 2002
| 2005
| 2002
|
Science & Technology
| 2005
| 2001
| 1994
| 1994
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Short-Term Bond
|
| 1983
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1983
| 2005
| 1992
|
Small-Cap Stock
| 2005
| 2001
| 1992
| 1992
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Small-Cap Value
| 2005
| 2001
| 1994
| 1994
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Spectrum
| 2005
| 2001
| 1999
| 1999
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
State Tax-Free Income Trust
|
| 1986
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1986
| 2005
| 1992
|
Summit
|
| 1993
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1993
| 2005
| 1993
|
Summit Municipal
|
| 1993
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1993
| 2005
| 1993
|
Tax-Efficient
| 2005
| 2001
| 1997
| 1997
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
Tax-Exempt Money
|
| 1983
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1983
| 2005
| 1992
|
Tax-Free High Yield
|
| 1984
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1984
| 2005
| 1992
|
Tax-Free Income
|
| 1983
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1979
| 2005
| 1992
|
Tax-Free Intermediate
|
| 1992
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">1992
| 2005
| 1992
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
|
| 1983
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1983
| 2005
td> | 1992
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
| 2000
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 2000
| 2005
| 2000
|
U.S. Treasury
|
| 1989
| 2001
| 2001
| 2003
| 1989
| 2005
| 1992
|
Value
| 2005
| 2001
| 1994
| 1994
| 2003
| 2001
| 2005
| 2001
|
</R>
Fund/Corporation/Trust
| Inside Directors
|
|
|
|
---|
| Kennedy
| Laporte
| Miller<
br>
| Riepe
|
---|
Balanced
| 1997
|
|
| 1991
|
Blue Chip Growth
| 1997
|
|
151;
| 1993
|
California Tax-Free Income Trust
|
|
| 2004
| 1986
|
Capital Appreciation
| 1997
|
|
| 1986
|
Capital Opportunity
|
| 1994
|
| 1994
|
Corporate Income
|
|
| 2004
| 1995
|
Developing Technologies
| 2001
|
|
| 2000
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| 2003
|
|
| 2003
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
| 1997
|
| 1997
|
Dividend Growth
| 1997
|
|
| 1992
|
Equity Income
| 1997
|
|
| 1985
|
Equity Series
|
| 1994
|
| 1994
|
Financial Services
| 1997
|
|
| 1996
|
Fixed Income Series
|
|
| 2004
| 1994
|
Global Technology
| 2001
|
|
| 2000
|
GNMA
|
|
| 2004
| 1985
|
Growth & Income
| 1997
|
|
| 1982
|
Growth Stock
| 1997
|
|
| 1982
|
Health Sciences
|
| 1995
|
| 1995
|
High Yield
|
|
| 2004
| 1984
|
Index Trust
| 1997
|
|
| 1990
|
Inflation Protected Bond
|
|
| 2004
| 2002
|
Institutional Equity
| 1997
|
|
| 1996
|
Institutional Income
|
|
| 2004
| 2002
|
Institutional International
|
|
|
| 2002
|
International
|
|
|
| 2002
|
International Index
|
|
|
| 2002
|
International Series
|
|
|
| 2002
|
Media & Telecommunications
| 2001
|
|
| 1993
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| 1
992
|
|
| 1992
|
Mid-Cap Value
| 1997
|
|
| 1996
|
New America Growth
|
| 1985
|
| 1985
|
New Era
| 1997
|
|
| 1994
|
New Horizons
| &
#151;
| 1988
|
| 1983
|
New Income
|
|
| 2004
| 1983
|
Personal Strategy
| 1997
|
|
| 1994
|
Prime Reserve
|
|
| 2004
| 1994
|
Real Estate
|
1997
|
|
| 1997
|
TRP Reserve Investment
|
|
| 2004
| 1997
|
Retirement<
/font>
| 2002
|
|
| 2002
|
Science & Technology
|
| 1988
|
| 1987
|
Sh
ort-Term Bond
|
|
| 2004
| 1983
|
Small-Cap Stock
|
| 1994
|
| 1992
|
Small-Cap Value
|
| 1994
|
| 1988
|
Spectrum
| 2001
|
|
| 1990
|
State Tax-Free Income Trust
|
|
| 2004
| 1986
|
Summit
|
|
| 2004
| 1993
|
Summit Municipal
|
|
| 2004
| 1993
|
Tax-Efficient
| 1997
|
|
| 1997
|
Tax-Exempt Money
|
|
| 2004
| 1983
|
Tax-Free High Yield
|
|
| 2004
| 1984
|
Tax-Free Income
|
|
| 2004
| 1983
|
Tax-Free Intermediate
|
|
| 2004
| 1992
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
|
|
| 2004
| 1983
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
|
| 2004
| 2000
|
U.S. Treasury
|
|
| 2004
| 1989
|
Value
| 1997
|
|
| 1994
|
PAGE 41
Officers
Fund
| Name
| Position H
eld With Fund
|
---|
All funds
| Roger L. Fiery III Gregory S. Golczewski Henry H. Hopkins Julie L. Waples Joseph A. Carrier Patricia B. LippertJohn R. Gilner
| Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Treasurer Secretary Chief Compliance Officer
|
<R>
Fund
| Name
| Position Held With Fund
|
---|
Balanced
| Richard T. Whitney E. Frederick Bair Stephen W. Boesel Wendy R. Diffenbaugh Raymond A. Mills Edmund M. Notzon III Mark J. Vaselkiv (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Blue Chip Growth
| Larry J. Puglia Jeffrey W. Arricale P. Robert Bartolo D. Kyle Cerminara Donald J. Easley Henry M. Ellenbogen Robert N. Gensler Thomas J. Huber Kris H. Jenner Timothy E. Parker Karen
M. Regan Jeffrey Rottinghaus Robert W. Sharps Robert W. Smith Joshua K. Spencer (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice P
resident Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
California Tax-Free Income Trust California Tax-Free Bond California Tax-Free Money
| Mary J. Miller Joseph K. Lynagh Konstantine B. Mallas Steven G. Brooks G. Richard Dent Alan D. Levenson James M. McDonald Linda A. Murphy M. Helena Condez T. Dylan Jones Timothy G. Taylor (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Capital Appreciation
| Stephen W. Boesel Jeffrey W. Arricale Andrew M. Brooks Patrick S. Cassidy David R. Giroux Lewis M. Johnson David M. Lee John D. Linehan Brian C. Rogers David J. Wallack (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Capital Opportunity
| William J. Stromberg Kennard W. Allen Jeffrey W. Arricale Laurie M. Bertner David R. Giroux Ann M. Holcomb Michael W. Holton Philip A. Nestico Charles G. Pepin Joshua K. Spencer Richard T. Whitney (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Corporate Income
| David A. Tiberii Mark J. Vaselkiv Steven G. Brooks Jennifer A. Callaghan Patrick S. Cassidy Vernon A. Reid, Jr. Thea N. Williams (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Developing Technologies
| Michael F. Sola Jeffrey Rottinghaus Kennard W. Allen Christopher W. Carlson David J. Eiswert Henry M. Ellenbogen Robert N. Gensler Jill L. Hauser Joshua K. Spencer Wenhua Zhang (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| Donald J. Peters Donald J. Easley Sudhir Nanda Philip A. Nestico John F. Wakeman Mark R. Weigman (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| Paul W. Wojcik Richard T. Whitney E. Frederick Bair Donald J. Easley Christopher W. Edge John H. Laporte Sudhir Nanda Philip A. Nestico Donald J. Peters (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Dividend Growth
| Thomas J. Huber P. Robert Bartolo David R. Giroux Michael W. Holton David M. Lee Jason Nogueira Timothy E. Parker Donald J. Peters Karen M. Regan William J. Stromberg (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Equity Income
| Brian C. Rogers Jeffrey W. Arricale Stephen W. Boesel Andrew M. Brooks Mark S. Finn David R. Giroux Michael W. Holton John D. Linehan William J. Stromberg (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Financial Services
| Michael W. Holton Jeffrey W. Arricale R. Scott Berg D. Kyle CerminaraAnna M. Dopkin Philip A. Nestico Federico Santilli Robert W. Sharps Gabriel Solomon J. David Wagner
(See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Global Technology
| Robert N. Gensler Kennard W. Allen R. Scott Berg Donald J. Easley David J. Eiswert Anh Lu Hiroaki Owaki D. James Prey III Jeffrey Rottinghaus Michael F. Sola Joshua K. Spencer Wenhua Zhang (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
GNMA
| Connice A. Bavely Keir R. Joyce Alan D. LevensonMary J. Miller John D. Wells (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice Presiden
t
|
Growth & Income
| Anna M. Dopkin Francisco Alonso Jeffrey W. Arricale Timothy F. Bei Laurie M. Bertner David R. Giroux Michael W. Holton David M. Lee Sudhir Nanda Karen M. Regan Robert W.
Sharps Joshua K. Spencer (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Growth Stock
| Robert W. Smith Robert W. Sharps P. Robert Bartolo D. Kyle Cerminara Anna M. Dopkin Henry M. Ellenbogen Joseph
B. Fath Robert N. Gensler Kris H. Jenner D. James Prey III Larry J. Puglia Michael F. Sola Joshua K. Spencer (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Health Sciences
| Kris H. Jenner Laurie M. Bertner Susan J. Klein John H. Laporte Jay S. Markowitz Jason Nogueira Charles G. Pepin Gregory S. Pinsky John C.A. Sherman Taymour R. Tamaddon (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vic
e President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
High Yield
| Mark J. Vaselkiv Andrew M. Brooks Robert N. Gensler Paul A. Karpers Kevin P. Loome Michael J. McGonigle Walter P. Stuart III Thomas E. Tewksbury Thea N. Williams
font> (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Index Trust Equity Index 500 Extended Equity Market Index Total Eq
uity Market Index
| E. Frederick Bair Wendy R. Diffenbaugh Sudhir Nanda Ken D. Uematsu Richard T. Whitney Paul W. Wojcik (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| Daniel O. Shackelford Connice A. Bavely Brian J. Brennan Alan D. Levenson Cheryl A. Mickel Mary J. Miller Edmund M. Notzon III Vernon A. Reid, Jr.Jennifer A. Callaghan Michael J. Grogan (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Institutional Equity Funds Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Institutional Large-Cap Growth Institutional Large-Cap Value Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| Brian C. Rogers Brian W.H. Berghuis John D. Linehan Gregory A. McCrickard Larry J. Puglia Robert W. Sharps Robert W. Smith Preston G. Athey Stephen W. Boesel Anna M. Dopkin Thomas J. Huber Joseph M. Milano Charles G. Pepin John F. Wakeman David J. Wallack Richard T. Whitney (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Institutional Income Funds Institutional Core Plus Institutional High Yield
| Mary J. Miller Br
ian J. Brennan Mark J. Vaselkiv Connice A. Bavely Andrew M. Brooks Michael J. Conelius Robert N. Gensler Paul A. Karpers Ian D. Kelson Kevin P. Loome Michael J. McGonigle Daniel O. Shackelford Walter P. Stuart III Thomas E. Tewksbury David A. Tiberii Thea N. Williams (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Institutional International Funds Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Institutional Foreign Equity
| David J.L. Warren Christopher D. Alderson Mark C.J. Bickford-Smith M. C
ampbell Gunn R. Todd Ruppert Dean Tenerelli William F. Wendler II Edward A. Wiese (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President
Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
International Funds Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Emerging Markets Bond Emerging Markets Stock European Stock Global Stock In
ternational Bond International Discovery International Growth & Income International Stock Japan Latin America New Asia
| David J.L. Warren Robert N. Gensler Raymond A. Mills Christopher D. Alderson M. Kamran Baig Mark C.J. Bickford-Smith Brian J. Brennan Michael J. Conelius Frances Dydasco Mark J.T. Edwards M. Campbell Gunn Michael W. Holton Kris H. Jenner Ian D. Kelson John D. Linehan Anh Lu Philip A. Nestico
Charles M. Ober David Oestreicher Gonzalo Px87 ngaro Christopher J. Rothery Robert W. Smith Dean Tenerelli Justin Thomson William F. Wendler II Richard T. Whitney Edward A. Wiese Ann B. Cranmer (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President
Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
International Equity Index
| E. Frederick Bair Jeanne M. Aldave Neil Smith Ken D. Uematsu Richard T. Whitney <
/font>Paul W. Wojcik (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Media & Telecommunications
| Robert N. Gensler P. Robert Bartolo Henry M. Ellenbogen Kara Cheseby David J. Eiswert Joseph B. Fath D. James Prey III Robert W. Smith Ernest C. Yeung Wenhua Zhang (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| Brian W.H. Berghuis John F. Wakeman P. Robert Bartolo R. Scott Berg Anna M. Dopkin Henry M. Ellenbogen Kris H. Jenner Robert J. Marcotte Joseph M. Milano Jeffrey Rottinghaus (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice PresidentVice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Mid-Cap Value
| David J. Wallack P. Robert Bartolo Laurie M. Bertner Christopher W. Carlson Kara Cheseby Henry M. Ellenbogen Gregory A. McCrickard Heather K. McPherson Joseph M. Milano J. David Wagner (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
New America Growth
| Joseph M. Milano Jeffrey W. Arricale R. Scott Berg Brian W.H. Berghuis Robert J. Marcotte Jeffrey Rottinghaus Robert W. Sharps Robert W. Smith (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
New Era
| Charles M. Ober Mark S. Finn Lewis M. Johnson Susan J. Klein David M. Lee John D. Linehan Heather K. McPherson Timothy E. Parker David J. Wallack (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
New Horizons
| John H. Laporte
font>Kennard W. Allen Francisco Alonso P. Robert Bartolo R. Scott Berg Brian W.H. Berghuis Brace C. Brooks Christopher W. Carlson Hugh M. Evans III Joseph B. Fath Kris H. Jenner Jay S. Markowitz Timothy E. Parker Jeffrey Rottinghaus Michael F. Sola John F. Wakeman Wenhua Zhang Francies W. Hawks (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
New Income
| Daniel O. Shackelford Connice A. Bavely Brian J. Brennan Patrick S. Cassidy Alan D. Levenson Edmund M. Notzon III Vernon A. Reid, Jr. David A. Tiberii Jennifer A. Callaghan Michael J. Grogan (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
font> Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Personal Strategy Funds Personal Strategy Balanced Personal Strategy Growth Personal Strategy Income
| Edmund M. Notzon III Stephen W. Boesel Larry J. Puglia Kenneth D. Fuller John H. Laporte Mary J. Miller Raymond A. Mills Brian C. Rogers Charles M. Shriver Mark J. Vaselkiv Richard T. Whitney (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Executi
ve Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Prime Reserve
| James M. McDonald Steven G. Brooks Brian E. Burns Patrick S. Cassidy Alisa Fiumara Alan D. Levenson Joseph
K. Lynagh Mary J. Miller Susan G. Troll Edward A. Wiese Terri L. Hett (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President
Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Real Estate
| David M. Lee Stephen W. Boesel Anna M. Dopkin Joseph B. Fath Thomas J. Huber Philip A. Nestico Charles M. Ober Theodore E. Robson (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
TRP Reserve Investment Funds TRP Government Reserve Investment TRP Reserve Investment
| James M. McDonald Steven G. Brooks Brian E. Burns Patrick S. Cassidy Alan D. Levenson Joseph K. Lynagh Mary J. Miller Edward A. Wiese Terri L. Hett (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Retirement Funds Retirement 2005 Retirement 2010 Retirement 2015 Retirement 2020 Retirement 2025 Retirement 2030 Retirement 2035 Retirement 2040 Retirement 2045 Retirement Income
| Edmund M. Notzon III Stephen W. Boesel Brian W.H. Berghuis Jerome
A. Clark Kenneth D. Fuller John H. Laporte David M. Lee Gregory A. McCrickard Mary J. Miller Larry J. Puglia Brian C. Rogers Mark J. Vaselkiv David J.L. Warren Richard T. Whitney Edward A. Wiese (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Science & Technology
| Michael F. Sola Kennard W. Allen Donald J. Easley David J. Eiswert Henry M. Ellenbogen Robert N. Gensler Jill L. Hauser Anh Lu D. James Prey IIIJeffrey R
ottinghaus Joshua K. Spencer Wenhua Zhang (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
Vice President
|
Short-Term Bond
| Edward A. Wiese Connice A. Bavely Brian J. Brennan Steven G. Brooks Jennifer A. Callaghan Patrick S. Cassidy Charles B. Hill Cheryl A. Mickel Vernon A. Reid, Jr. Daniel O. Shackelford John D. Wells Bridget A. Ebner Michael J. Grogan Keir R. Joyce (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Small-Cap Stock
| Gregory A. McCrickard Francisco Alonso Preston G. Athey Brace C. Brooks Hugh M. Evans III Kris H. Jenner Robert J. Marcotte Jay S. Markowitz Joseph M. Milano Curt J. Organt Charles G. Pepin Michael F. Sola J. David Wagner Wenhua Zhang (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Small-Cap Value
| Preston G. Athey Hugh M. Evans III Susan J. Klein Gregory A. McCrickard Curt J. Organt J. David Wagner David J. Wallack Wenhua Zhang Francies W. Hawks (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vi
ce President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Spectrum Funds<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black"> Spectrum Growth Spectrum Income Spectrum International
| Edmund M. Notzon III Stephen W. Boesel Mary J. Miller David J.L. Warren Mark C.J. Bickford-Smith Kenneth D. Fuller John H. Laporte Raymond A. Mills Brian C. Rogers Charles M. Shriver (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
State Tax-Free Income Trust Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Georgia Tax-Free Bond Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Maryland Tax-Free Bond Maryland Tax-Free Money<
/font> New Jersey Tax-Free Bond New York Tax-Free Bond New York Tax-Free Money Virginia Tax-Free Bond
| Mary J. Miller Charles B. Hill Joseph K. Lynagh Konstantine B. Mallas Hugh D. McGuirk Steven G. Brooks Jonathan M. Chirunga G. Richard Dent Marcy M. Lash Alan D. Levenson James M. McDonald Linda A. Murphy M. Helena Condez T. Dylan Jones Philip J. Kligman Timothy G. Taylor (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Execut
ive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Summit Funds Summit Cash Reserves Summit GNMA
| Edward A. Wiese Connice A. Bavely James M. McDonald Steven G. Brooks Brian E. Burns Patrick S. Cassidy Alisa Fiumara Keir R. Joyce Alan D. Levenson Joseph K. Lynagh Cheryl A. Mickel Mary J. Miller Susan G. Troll John D. Wells Terri L. Hett (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Executive Vice Preside
nt Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Summit Municipal Funds Summit Municipal Money Market Summit Municipal Intermediate Summit Municipal Income
| Mary J. Miller Charles B. Hill Joseph K. Lynagh Konstantine B. Mallas Steven G. Brooks G. Richard Dent Alan D. Levenson James M. McDonald Hugh D. McGuirk James M. Murphy Edward A. Wiese M. Helena Condez T. Dylan Jones Philip J. Kligman Timothy G. Taylor (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Tax-Efficient Funds Tax-Efficient Balanced Tax-Efficient Growth Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
| Donald J. Peters Hugh D. McGuirk Donald J. Easley Jill L. Hauser Mary J. Miller William J. Stromberg Mark R. Weigman (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| Joseph K. Lynagh Steven G. Brooks G. Richard Dent Mar
cy M. Lash Alan D. Levenson James M. McDonald Mary J. Miller Edward A. Wiese M. Helena Condez T. Dylan Jones (See preceding table for remaining officers) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Tax-Free High Yield
| James M. Murphy G. Richard Dent Charles B. Hill Marcy M. Lash Konstantine B. Mallas Hugh D. McGuirk Mary J. Miller (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
Tax-Free Income
| Mary J. Miller Jonathan M. Chirunga G. Richard Dent Charles B. Hill Marcy M. Lash Konstantine B. Mallas Hugh D. McGuirk James M. Murphy Timothy G. Taylor (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
| Charles B. Hill Konstantine B. Mallas Hugh D. McGuirk Edward A. Wiese Philip J. Kligman Timothy G. Taylor (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
| Charles B. Hill Marcy M. Lash Konstantine B. Mallas Hugh D. McGuirk Mary J. Miller Edward A. Wiese Philip J. Kligman Timothy G. Taylor (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
U.S. Bond Index
| Edmund M. Notzon III Charles M. Shriver (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President
|
U.S. Treasury Funds U.S. Treasury Intermediate U.S. Treasury Long-Term U.S. Treasury Money
| Mary J. Miller Brian J. Brennan James M. McDonald Cheryl A. Mickel Steven G. Brooks Brian E. Burns Alan D. Levenson Joseph K. Lynagh Vernon A. Reid, Jr. Daniel O. Shackelford Michael J. Grogan Terri L. Hett (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President<
/font> Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President
|
Value
| John D. Linehan Jeffrey W. Arricale Stephen W. Boesel Andrew M. Brooks Kara Cheseby David R. Giroux Michae
l W. Holton Lewis M. Johnson Heather K. McPherson Brian C. Rogers (See preceding table for remaining officers)
| President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President
|
</R>
PAGE 43
PAGE 45
PAGE 47
PAGE 49
PAGE 51
PAGE 53
PAGE 55
Officers
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal Occupation(s)
| Position(s) Held With Fund(s)
|
---|
Jeanne M. Aldave, 1971 Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price
| Vice President, International Index Fund
|
Christopher D. Alderson, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds
|
Kennard W. Allen, 1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Developing Technologies Fund, Global Technology Fund, New Horizons Fund, and Science & Technology Fund
|
Francisco Alonso, 1978 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, Growth & Income Fund,
New Horizons Fund, and Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
Jeffrey W. Arricale, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly student, The Wharton Schoo
l, University of Pennsylvania (to 2001); Manager, Assurance, KPMG LLP (to 1999); CPA
| Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Capital Appreciation Fund, Capital Opportunity Fund, Equity Income Fund, Financial Services Fund, Growth & Income Fund, New America Growth Fund, and Value Fund
|
Preston G. Athey, 1949 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CFA, CIC
| Preside
nt, Small-Cap Value Fund; Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds and Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
M. Kamran Baig, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.; formerly Head of European Research and Senior Portfolio Manager/Research Analyst, Goldman Sachs Asset Management (to 2004)
| Vice President, International Funds
|
E. Frederick Bair, 1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CFA, CPA
| President, Index Trust and International Index Fund; Vice President, Balanced Fund and Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund
|
P. Robert Bartolo, 1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly intern, T. Rowe Price (to 2001); CPA
| Executive Vice President, Media & Telecommunications Fund; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Dividend Growth Fund, Growth Stock Fund, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Mid-Cap Value Fund, and New Horizons Fund
|
Connice A. Bavely, 1951 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| President, GNMA Fund; Executive Vice President, Summit Funds; Vice President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Institutional Income Funds, New Income Fund, and Short-Term Bond Fund
|
Timothy F. Bei, 1973 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; formerly student, University of Virginia (to 2003); Director of Business Development, Jupitermedia Corporation (to 2001); Senior Financial Analyst, Piper Jaffray`s Investment Banking Group (to 2000)
| Vice President, Growth & Income Fund
|
R. Scott Berg, 1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly student, Stanford Graduate School of Business (to 2002); intern, T. Rowe Price (to 2001); Financial Analysis and Planning Manager, Mead Consumer & Office Products (to 2000)
| Vice President, Financial Services Fund, Global Technology Fund, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New America Growth Fund, and New Horizons Fund
|
Brian W.H. Berghuis, 1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| President, Mid-Cap Growth Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, New Ameri
ca Growth Fund, New Horizons Fund, and Retirement Funds
|
Laurie M. Bertner, 1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Growth & Income Fund, H
ealth Sciences Fund, and Mid-Cap Value Fund
|
Mark C.J. Bickford-Smith, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| Vice President, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Spectrum Funds
|
Stephen W. Boesel, 1944 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company
| President, Capital Appreciation Fund; Executive Vice President, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds; Vice President, Balanced Fund, Equity Income Fund, Institutional Equity Funds, Real Estate Fund, and Value Fund
|
Brian J. Brennan, 1964 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CFA
| Executive Vice President, Institutional Income Funds and U.S. Treasury Funds; Vice President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, International Funds, New Income Fund, and Short-Term Bond Fund
|
Andrew M. Brooks, 1956 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Equity Income Fund, High Yield Fund, Institutional Income Funds, and Value Fund
|
Brace C. Brooks, 1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, New Horizons Fund and Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
Steven G. Brooks, 1954 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, California Tax-Free
Funds, Corporate Income Fund, Prime Reserve Fund, TRP Reserve Investment Funds, Short-Term Bond Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds
|
Brian E. Burns, 1960 Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price
| Vice President, Prime Reserve Fund, TRP Reserve Investment Funds, Summit Funds, and U.S. Treasury Funds
|
Jennifer A. Callaghan, 1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price
| Vice President, Corporate Income Fund and Short-Term Bond Fund; Assistant Vice President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund and New Income Fund
|
Christopher W. Carlson, 1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, Developing Technologies Fund, Mid-Cap Value Fund, and New Horizons Fund
|
Joseph A. Carrier, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CPA
| Treasurer, all funds
|
Patrick S. C
assidy, 1964 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Corporate Income Fund, New Income Fund, Prime Reserve Fund, TRP Reserve Investment Funds, Short-Term Bond Fund, and Summit Funds
|
D. Kyle Cerminara, 1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Financial Services Fund, and Growth Stock Fund
|
Kara Cheseby, 1963 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, Media & Telecommunic
ations Fund, Mid-Cap Value Fund, and Value Fund
|
Jonathan M. Chirunga, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; formerly Municipal Credit Analyst /Associate Director, Standard & Poor`s Rating Services
(to 2001)
| Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds and Tax-Free Income Fund
|
Jerome A. Clark, 1961 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe
Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CFA
| Vice President, Retirement Funds
|
M. Helena Condez, 1962 Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price
| Assistant Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, and Tax-Exempt Money Fund
|
Michael J. Conel
ius, 1964 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, Institutional Income Funds and International Funds
|
Ann B. Cranmer, 1947 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.; Vice President and Secretary, T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited and T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited; FCIS
| Assistant Vice President, International Funds
|
G. Richard Dent, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Deputy General Counsel, ACA Financial Guaranty Corporation (to 2001)
| Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, and Tax-Free Income Fund
|
Wendy R. Diffenbaugh, 1953 Vice President, T. Rowe Price
| Vice President, Balanced Fund and Index Trust
|
Anna M. Dopkin, 1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| President, Growth & Income Fund; Vice President, Financial Services Fund, Growth Stock Fund, Institutional Equity Funds, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, and Real Estate Fund
|
Frances Dydasco, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe PriceInternational, Inc.
| Vice President, International Funds
|
Donald J. Easley, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Global Technology Fund, Science & Technology Fund, and Tax-Efficient Funds
|
Bridget A. Ebner, 1970 Employee, T. Rowe Price
| Assistant Vice President, Short-Term Bond Fund
|
Christopher W. Edge, 1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; formerly student, University of Michigan (to 2001)
| Vice President, Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund
|
Mark J.T. Edwards, 1957 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| Vice President, International Funds
|
David J. Eiswert, 1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; formerly Analyst, Mellon Growth Advisors and Fidelity Management and Research (to <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">2003); CFA
| Vice President, Developing Technologies Fund, Global Technology Fund, Media & Telecommunications Fund, and Science & Technology Fund
|
Henry M. Ellenbogen, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Executive Vice President, Business Development, HelloAsia (to 2001); Chief of Staff, U.S. Representative Peter Deutsch (to 1999)
| Executive Vice President, Media & Telecommunications Fund; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Developing T
echnologies Fund, Growth Stock Fund, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Mid-Cap Value Fund, and Science & Technology Fund
|
Hugh M. Evans III, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T.
font>Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, New Horizons Fund, Small-Cap Stock Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
Joseph B. Fath, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly intern, T. Rowe Price (to 2001); Chief Financial Officer and Co-founder, Broadform, Inc. (to 2000); student, the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (to 1999); CPA
| Vice President, Growth Stock Fund, Media & Telecommunications Fund, New Horizons Fund, and Real Estate Fund
|
Roger L. Fiery III, 1959 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CPA
| Vice President, all funds
|
Mark S. Finn, 1963 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CPA, CFA
| Vice President, Equity Income Fund and New Era Fund
|
Alisa Fiumara, 1974 Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price; CFA
| Vice President, Prime Reserve Fund and Summit Funds
|
Kenneth
D. Fuller, 1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President,
Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds
|
Robert N. Gensler, 1957 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| President, Global Technol
ogy Fund and Media & Telecommunications Fund; Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Developing Technologies Fund, Growth Stock Fund, High Yield Fund, Institutional Income Funds, and Science & Technology Fund
|
John R. Gilner, 1961 Chief Compliance Officer and Vice President, T. Rowe Price; Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.
| Chief Compliance Officer, all funds
|
David R. Giroux, 1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Capital Opportunity Fund, Dividend Growth Fund, Equity In
come Fund, Growth & Income Fund, and Value Fund
|
Gregory S. Golczewski, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Trust Company
| Vice President, all funds
|
Michael J. Grogan, 1971 Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price; CFA
| Assistant Vice President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, New Income Fund, Short-Term Bond Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds
|
M. Campbell Gunn, 1956 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds
|
Jill L. Hauser, 1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T.<
/font> Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, Developing Technologies Fund, Science & Technology Fund, and Tax-Efficient Funds
|
Francies W. Hawks, 1944 Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price
| Assistant Vice President, New Horizons Fund and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
Terri L. Hett, 1959 Employee, T. Rowe Price
| Assistant Vice President, Prime Reserve Fund, TRP Reserve Investment Funds, Summit Funds, and U.S. Treasury Funds
|
Charles B. Hill, 1961 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| President, Tax-Free Intermediate Bond Fund and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund; Executive Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds and Summit Municipal Funds; Vice President, Short-Term Bond Fund, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, and Tax-Free Income Fund
|
Ann M. Holcomb, 1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CFA
| Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund
|
Michael W. Holton, 1968 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| President, Financial Services Fund; Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Dividend Growth Fund, Equity Income Fund, Growth & Income Fund, International Funds, and Value Fund
|
Henry H. Hopkins, 1942 Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.
| Vice President, all funds
|
Thomas J. Huber, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| President, Dividend Growth Fund; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Institutional Equity Funds, and Real Estate Fund
|
Kris H. Jenner, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; M.D., D. Phil.
| President, Health Sciences Fund; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Growth Stock Fund, International Funds, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New Horizons Fund, and Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
Lewis M. Johnson, 1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, New Era Fund, and Value Fund
|
T. Dylan Jones, 1971 Assistant Vice P
resident, T. Rowe Price
| Assistant Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, and Tax-Exempt Money Fund
|
Keir R. Joyce, 1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price
| Vice President, GNMA Fund and Summit Funds; Assistant Vice President, Short-Term Bond Fund
|
Paul A. Karpers, 1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, I
nc.; CFA
| Vice President, High Yield Fund and Institutional Income Funds
|
Ian D. Kelson, 1956 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T.
60;Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| Vice President, Institutional Income Funds and International Funds
|
Susan J. Klein, 1950 Vice President, T. Rowe Price
| Vice President, Health Sciences Fund, New Era Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
Philip J. Kligman, 1974 Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price; CFA
| Assistant Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Free Intermediate Bond Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund
|
Marcy M. Lash, 1963 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Tax-Free Income Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund
|
David M. Lee, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| President, Real Estate Fund; Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Dividend Growth Fund, Growth & Income Fund, New Era Fund, and Retirement Funds
|
Alan D. Levenson, 1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Ph.D.
| Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds, GNMA Fund, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, New Income Fund, Prime Reserve Fund, TRP Reserve Investment Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds
|
John D. Linehan, 1965 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T.<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book"> Rowe Price International, Inc.; CFA
| President, Value Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Equity Income Fund, International Funds, and New Era Fund
|
Patricia B. Lippert, 1953 Assistant Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.
| Secretary, all funds
|
Kevin P. Loome, 1967 Vice Presid
ent, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, High Yield Fund and Institutional Income Funds
|
Anh Lu, 1968 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.; formerly Vice President, Salomon Smith Barney Hong Kong (to 2001)
| Vice President, Global Technology Fund, International Funds, and Science & Technology Fund
|
Joseph K. Lynagh, 1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| President, Tax-Exempt Money Fund; Executive Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, and Summit Municipal Funds; Vice
President, Prime Reserve Fund, TRP Reserve Investment Funds, Summit Funds, and U.S. Treasury Funds
|
Konstantine B. Mallas, 1963 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Executive Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, and Summit Municipal Funds; Vice President, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Tax-Free Income Fund, Tax-Free Intermediate Bond Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund
|
Robert J. Marcotte, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New America Growth Fund, and Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
Jay S. Markowitz, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Transplant Surgeon and Assistant Professor of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (to 2001); M.D.
| Vice President, Health Sciences Fund, New Horizons Fund, and Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
Gregory A. McCrickard, 1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CFA
| President, Small-Cap Stock Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Mid-Cap Value Fund, Retirement Funds, and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
James M. McDonald, 1949 Vice President, T. <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company
| President, Prime Reserve Fund and TRP Reserve Investment Funds; Executive Vice President, Summit Funds and U.S. Treasury Funds; Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, and Tax-Exempt Money Fund
|
Michael J. McGonigle, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, High Yield Fund and Institutional Income Funds
|
Hugh D. McGuirk, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe
Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Executive Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds and Tax-Efficient Funds; Vice President, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Tax-Free Income Fund, Tax-Free Intermediate Bond Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund
|
Heather K. McPherson, 1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly intern, Salomon Smith Barney (2001); CPA
| Vice President,
Mid-Cap Value Fund, New Era Fund, and Value Fund
|
Cheryl A. Mickel, 1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Executive Vice President, U.S. Treasury Funds; Vice President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Short-Term Bond Fund, and Summit Funds
|
Joseph M. Milano, 1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| President, New America Growth Fund; Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Mid-Cap Value Fund, and Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
Raymond A. Mills, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.; Ph.D., CFA
| Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Balanced Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, and Spectrum Funds
font>
|
James M. Murphy, 1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| President, Tax-Free High Yield Fund; Vice President, Summit M
unicipal Funds and Tax-Free Income Fund
|
Linda A. Murphy, 1959 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds and State Tax-Free Funds
|
Sudhir Nanda, 1959 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Ph.D., CFA
| Vice President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Growth & Income Fund, and Index Trust
|
Philip A. Nestico, 1976 Vice President, T. Rowe Price
| Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Financial Services Fund, International Funds, and Real Estate Fund
|
Jason Nogueira, 1974 Employee, T. Rowe Price; formerly Healthcare Equity Analyst, Putnam Investments (to
2004); student, Harvard Business School (to 2003); Financial Analyst, J.W. Child Associates (to 2001); CFA
| Vice President, Dividend Growth Fund and Health Sciences Fund
|
Edmund M. Notzon III, 1945 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Ph.D., CFA
| President, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, Spectrum Funds, and U.S. Bond Index Fund; Vice President, Balanced Fund, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, and New Income Fund
|
Charles M. Ober, 1950 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| President, New Era Fund; Vice President, International Funds and Real Estate Fund
|
David Oestreicher, 1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited, T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, Inc., T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company
| Vice President, International Funds
|
Curt J. Organt, 1968 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, Small-Cap Stock Fund and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
Hiroaki Owaki, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price G
lobal Investment Services Limited; formerly Senior Investment Analyst, ABN Amro Asset Management (to 2004); CFA
| Vice President, Global Technology Fund
|
Gonzalo Px87 ngaro, 1968 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, International Funds
|
Timothy E. Parker,
1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly student, Darden Graduate School, University of Virginia (to 2001); Financial Analyst, Robert W. Baird & Co.
Inc. (to 1999)
| Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Dividend Growth Fund, New Era Fund, and New Horizons Fund
|
Charles G. Pepin, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group,
Inc.
| Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Health Sciences Fund, Institutional Equity Funds, and Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
Donald J. Peters, 1959 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund and Tax-Efficient Funds; Vice President, Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund and Dividend Growth Fund
|
Gregory S. Pinsky, 1975 Employee, T. Rowe Price; formerly
student, University of Chicago Graduate School of Business and intern, T. Rowe Price (to 2004); Associate, One Equity Partners (to 2002); Investment Banking Analyst, Robert W. Baird Inc. (to 2000); CPA
| Vice President, Health Sciences Fund
|
D. James Prey III, 1959 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, Global Technology Fund, Growth Stock Fund, Media & Telecommunications Fund, and Science & Technology Fund
|
Larry J. Puglia, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA, CPA
| President, Blue Chip Growth Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds and Personal Strategy Funds; Vice President, Growth Stock Fund and Retirement Funds
|
Karen M. Regan, 1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price
| Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Dividend Growth Fund, and Growth & Income Fund
|
Vernon A. Reid, Jr., 1954 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, New Income Fund, Short-Term Bond Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds
|
Theodore E. Robson, 1965 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, Real Estate Fund
|
Brian C. Rogers, 1955 Chief Investment Officer, Director, and Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CFA, CIC
| President, Equity Income Fund and Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, Spectrum Funds, and Value Fund
|
Christopher J. Rothery, 1963 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| Vice Presi
dent, International Funds
|
Jeffrey Rottinghaus, 1970 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly student, the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (to 2001); Information Technology Consultant,
font> Kelly-Lewey & Associates (to 1999); CPA
| Executive Vice President, Developing Technologies Fund; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Global Technology Fund, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New America Growth Fund, New Horizons Fund, and Science & Technology Fund
|
R. Todd Ruppert, 1956 Chief Executive Officer, Director, and President, T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited and T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited; Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company
| Vice President, Institutional International Funds
|
Federico Santilli, 1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T.<
/font> Rowe Price International, Inc.; formerly Project Leader, Tempest Consultants (to 2001); CFA
| Vice President, Financial Services Fund
|
Daniel O. Shackelford, 1958 Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CFA
| President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund and New Income Fund; Vice President, Institutional Income Funds, Short-Term Bond Fund, and U.
S. Treasury Funds
|
Robert W. Sharps, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA, CPA
| Executive Vice President, Growth Stock Fund and Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Financial Services Fund, Growth & Income Fund, and New America Growth Fund
|
John C.A. Sherman, 1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| Vice President, Health Sciences Fund
|
Charles M. Shriver, 1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; CFA
| Executive Vice President, U.S. Bond Index Fund; Vice President, Personal Strategy Funds and Spectrum Funds
|
Neil Smith, 1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| Vice President, International Index Fund
|
Robert W. Smith, 1961 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| President, Growth Stock Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, International Funds, Media & Telecommunications Fund, and New America Growth Fund
|
Michael F. Sola, 1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| President, Developing Technologies Fund and Science & Technology Fund; Vice President, Global Technology Fund, Growth Stock Fund, New Horizons Fund, and Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
Gabriel Solomon, 1977 Employee, T. Rowe Price; formerly student, Wharton Business School (to 2004); Equity Analyst Intern, Wellington Management Company, LLP (to 2003); consultant, Sibson Management Consulting (to 2002)
| Vice President, Financial Services Fund
|
Joshua K. Spencer, 1973 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Research Analyst and Sector Fund Portfolio Manager, Fidelity Investments (to 2004); student, University of Chicago Business School (to 2000); CFA
| Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Capital Opportunity Fund, Developing Technologies Fund, Global Technology Fund, Growth & Income Fund, Growth Stock Fund, and Science & Technology Fund
|
William J. Stromberg, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CFA
| President, Capital Opportunity Fund; Vice President, Dividend Growth Fund, Equity Income Fund, and Tax-Efficient Funds
|
Walter P. Stuart III, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, High Yield Fund and Institutional Income Funds
|
Taymour R. Tamaddon, 1976 Employee, T. Rowe Price; formerly intern, T. Rowe Price (to 2004); employee, Amazon.com and Kozmo.com (to 2000); Consultant, Booz Allen and Hamilton (to 2000)
| Vice President, Health Sciences Fund
|
Timothy G. Taylor, 1975 Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price; CFA
| Assistant Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Free Income Fund, Tax-Free Intermediate Bond Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund
|
Dean Tenerelli, 1964 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds
|
Thomas E. Tewksbury, 1961 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, High Yield Fund and Institutional Income Funds
|
Justin Thomson, 1968 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
| Vice President, International Funds
|
David A. Tiberii, 1965 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; <
/font>CFA
| President, Corporate Income Fund; Vice President, Institutional Income Funds and New Income Fund
|
Susan G. Troll, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CPA
| Vice President, Prime Reserve Fund and Summit Funds
|
Ken D. Uematsu, 1966 Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price; CFA
| Vice President, Index Trust and International Index Fund
|
Mark J. Vaselkiv, 1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| President, High Yield Fund; Executive Vice President, Corporate Income Fund and Institutional Income Funds; Vice President, Balanced Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, and Retirement Funds
|
J. David Wagner, 1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, Financial Services Fund, Mid-Cap Value Fund, Small-Cap Stock Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
John F. Wakeman, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Executive Vice President, Mid-Cap Growth Fund; Vice President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Institutional Equity Funds, and New Horizons Fund
|
David J. Wallack, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| President, Mid-Cap Value Fund; Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Institutional Equity Funds, New Era Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
Julie L. Waples, 1970 Vice President, T. Rowe Price
| Vice President, all funds
|
David J.L. Warren, 1957 Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price; Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Chief Executive Officer, Director, and President, T. Rowe Price International, Inc.; Director, T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited and T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited
| President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds; Executive Vice President, Spectrum Funds; Vice President, Retirement Funds
|
Mark R. Weigman, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CFA, CIC
| Vice President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund and Tax-Efficient Funds
|
John D. Wells, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Savings Bank
| Vice President, GNMA Fund, Short-Term Bond Fund, and Summit Funds
|
William F. Wendler II, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds
|
Richard T. Whitney, 1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; CFA
| President, Balanced Fund; Executive Vice President, Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund; Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Index Trust, Institutional Equity Funds, International Funds, International Index Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, and Retirement Funds
|
Edward A. Wiese, 1959 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Chief Investment Officer, Director, and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Savings Bank; CFA
| President, Short-Term Bond Fund and Summit Funds; Vice President, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, Prime Reserve Fund, TRP Reserve Investment Funds, Retirement Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Tax-Free Intermediate Bond Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund
|
Thea N. Williams, 1961 Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
| Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, High Yield Fund, and Institutional Income Funds
|
Paul W. Wojcik, 1970 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; CFA
| President, Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund; Vice President, Index Trust and International Index Funds
|
Ernest C. Yeung, <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">1979 Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price International, Inc.; formerly analyst, HSBC Asset Management and student, Cambridge University (to 2001); CFA
| Vice President, Media & Telecommunications Fund
|
Wenhua Zhang, 1970 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black">Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly student, the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (to 2001); associate, Swiss Reinsurance Company (to 1999); CFA, CPA
| Vice President, Developing Technologies Fund
, Global Technology Fund, Media & Telecommunications Fund, New Horizons Fund, Science & Technology Fund, Small-Cap Stock Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
PAGE 57
PAGE 59
PAGE 61
PAGE 63
PAGE 65
PAGE 67
Directors` Compensation
The funds do not pay pension or retirement benefits to their directors or officers. The following table shows remuneration paid by the funds to the independent directors. In addition to directors` fees payable to all independent directors, each directo
r serving on the Audit Committee received $5,000 for such service for the calendar year 2004, while the chairman of the Audit Committee
received $5,000 for such service for the calendar year 2004. The Lead Independent Director received $25,000 for the calendar year 2004. Also, any director of the fund who is an officer or employee of T. Rowe Price or T. Rowe Price International (inside directors) does not receive any remuneration from the funds.
The following table shows the total compensation from the funds paid to the directors for the calendar year 2004: Directors
| Total Compensation
|
---|
Deering
| $110,000
|
Dick
font>
| 115,000
|
Fagin
| 117,417
|
Horn
| 110,417
|
Linaweaver
| 136,000
|
Schreiber
| 121,167
|
PAGE 69
The following table shows the amounts paid to the directors based on accrued compensation for the calendar year 2004: Fund
| Aggregate Compensation From Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
---|
| Deering
| Dick
| Fagin
| Horn
| Linaweaver
| Schreiber
|
---|
Balanced
| $1,147
| $1,201
| $1,203
| $1,151
| $1,430
| $1,271
|
Blue Chip Growth
| 2,106
| 2,217
| 2,281
| 2,113
| 2,694
| 2,370
|
California Tax-Free Bond
| 810
| 842
| 859
| 812
| 983
| 882
|
California Tax-Free Money
| 779
| 810
| 826
| 782
| 944
| 848
|
Capital Appreciation
| 1,409
| 1,481
| 1,517
| 1,414
| 1,784
| 1,572
|
Capital Opportunity
| 776
| 807
| 823
| 779
| 940
| 844
|
Corpor
ate Income
| 784
| 816
| 832
| 787
| 951
| 854
|
Developing Technologies
| 770
| 801
| 816
| 773
| 932
| 837
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| 766
| 797
| 812
| 769
| 927
| 832
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| 776
| 807
| 822
| 778
| 939
| 844
|
Dividend Growth
| 889
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">927
| 947
| 892
| 1,089
| 974
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
| 777
| 809
| 824
| 780
| 942
| 845
|
Emerging Markets Bond
| 806
| 839
| 856
| 809
| 979
| 879
|
Emerging Markets Stock
| 852
| 889
| 907
| 856
| 1,041
| 932
|
Equity Income
| 3,483
| 3,681
| 3,789
| 3,494
| 4,525
| 3,949
|
Equity Index 500
| 1,519
| 1,596
| 1,637
| 1,524
| 1,921
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">1,697
|
European Stock
| 912
| 951
| 972
| 915
| 1,116
| 1,000
|
Extended Equity Market Index
| 785
| 818
| 832
| 788
| 953
| 857
|
Financial Services
| 829
| 864
| 882
| 833
| 1,010
| 906
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
| 781
| 813
| 829
| 784
| 947
| 851
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
| 778
| 809
| 825
| 781
| 942
| 847
|
Global Stock
| 776
| 807
| 823
| 779
| 940
| 844
|
Global Technology
| 777
| 809
| 824
|
780
| 941
| 846
|
GNMA
| 1,005
| 1,050
| 1,074
| 1,009
| 1,240
| 1,107
|
TRP Government Reserve Investment
| 948
| 988
| 1,012
| 951
| 1,160 | 1,041
|
Growth & Income
| 1,112
| 1,163
| 1,191
| 1,115
| 1,380
| 1,229
|
Growth Stock
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">1,952
| 2,058
| 2,112
| 1,959
| 2,503
| 2,196
|
Health Sciences
| 975
| 1,019
| 1,041
| 978
| 1,206
| 1,073
|
High Yield
| 1,484
| 1,557
| 1,598
| 1,489<
/font>
| 1,868
| 1,655
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| 767
| 799
| 813
| 770
| 929
| 835
|
Institutional Core Plus(a)
| 66
| 68
| 68
| 66
| 79
| 7
1
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
| 769
| 800
| 815
| 772
| 931
| 836
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
| 929
| 969
| 991
| 933
| 1,138
| 1,020
|
Institutional High Yield
| 890
| 929
| 948
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">894
| 1,090
| 976
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
| 767
| 797
| 811
| 769
| 928
| 833
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
| 767
| 798
| 812
| 770
| 928
| 834
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">770
| 801
| 815
| 773
| 932
| 838
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
| 829
| 863
| 880
| 832
| 1,009
| 905
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| 841
| 876
| 893
| 844
| 1,026
| 919
|
International Bond
| 1,020
| 1,067
| 1,091
| 1,024
| 1,262
| 1,125
|
International Discovery
| 907
| 945
| 965
| 909
| 1,112
| 993
|
International Equity Index
| 767
| 799
| 813
| 770
| 929
| 835
|
International Growth & Income
| 814
| 849
| 865
| 817
| 993
| 889
|
International Stock
| 1,693
| 1,779
| 1,829
| 1,699
| 2,145
| 1,897
|
Japan
| 796
| 829
| 844
| 799
| 967
| 867
|
Latin America
| 799
| 832
| 847
| 802
| 970
| 871
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
| 805
| 838
| 854
| 808
| 978
font>
| 878
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
| 995
| 1,039
| 1,062
| 999
| 1,226
| 1,095 |
Maryland Tax-Free Money
| 781
| 813
| 827
| 784
| 947
| 850
|
Media & Telecommunications
| 892<
br> | 931
| 950
| 896
| 1,095
| 978
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| 2,783
| 2,939
| 3,023
| 2,791
| 3,602
| 3,150
|
Mid-Cap Value
| 1,308
| 1,377
| 1,405
| 1,313
| 1,663
| 1,458
|
New America Growth
| 930
| 970
| 991
| 933
| 1,142
| 1,021
|
New Asia
| 920
| 960
| 980
| 924
| 1,128
| 1,009
|
New Era
| 1,050
| 1,099
| 1,122
| 1,054
| 1,305
| 1,158
|
New Horizons
| 1,700
| 1,788
| 1,836
| 1,706
| 2,161
| 1,906
|
New Income
| 1,224
| 1,281
| 1,311
| 1,227
| 1,529
| 1,356
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
| 789
| 822
| 837
| 792
| 958
| 860
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
| 805
| 838
| 853
| 807
| 977
| 877
|
New York Tax-Free Money
| 782
| 813
|
827
| 784
| 947
| 850
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
| 931
| 972
| 992
| 934
| 1,146
| 1,022<
br> |
Personal Strategy Growth
| 869
| 906
| 923
| 872
| 1,063
| 951
|
Personal Strategy Income
| 826
| 86
0
| 876
| 829
| 1,006
| 902
|
Prime Reserve
| 1,691
| 1,775
| 1,825
| 1,696
| 2,138
| 1,892
|
Real Estate
| 830
| 866
| 881
| 834
| 1,013
| 907
|
TRP Reserve Investment
| 1,719 | 1,809
| 1,855
| 1,725
| 2,189
| 1,926
|
Retirement 2005(b)
| 659
| 691
| 693
| 662
| 816
| 716
|
Retirement 2010
| 829
| 868
| 878
| 837
| 1,015
| 908
|
Retirement 2015(b)
| 663
| 695
| 697
| 666
| 822
| 720
|
Retirement 2020
| 837
| 877
| 888
| 846
| 1,026
| 918
|
Retirement 2025(b)
| 661
| 693
| 695
| 66
3
| 819
| 717
|
Retirement 2030
| 802
| 840
| 850
| 810
| 978
| 878
|
Retirement 2035(b)
| 652
| 684
| 686
| 656
| 808
| 708
|
Retirement 2040
| 775
| 811
| 820
| 783
| 941
| 847
|
Retirement 2045(c)
| 390
| 408
| 426
| 408
| 479
| 390
|
Retirement Income
| 790
| 827
| 837
| 798
| 962
| 864
|
Science & Technology
| 1,610
| 1,691
| 1,738
| 1,615
| 2,032
| 1,802
|
Short-Term Bond
| 1,030
| 1,078
| 1,101
| 1,034
| 1,278
| 1,138
|
Small-Cap Stock
| 1,787
| 1,881
| 1,931
| 1,793
| 2,278
| 2,006
|
Small-Cap Value
| 1,494
| 1,571
| 1,610
| 1,500
| 1,894
| 1,670
|
Spectrum Growth
| 1,182
| 1,238
| 1,268
| 1,187
| 1,476
| 1,312
|
Spectrum Income
| 1,476
| 1,549
| 1,588
| 1,480
| 1,863
| 1,647
|
Spectrum International
| 778
| 809
| 823
| 780
| 942
| 847
|
Summit Cash Reserves
| 1,<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">312
| 1,376
| 1,410
| 1,317
| 1,646
| 1,459
|
Summit GNMA
| 776
| 808
| 823
| 780
| 941
| 845
|
Summit Municipal Income
| 779
| 810
| 824
| 781
| 943
| 847
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
| 788
| 820
| 835
| 791
| 956
| 859
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
| 845
| 881
| 897
| 848
| 1,031
| 923
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
| 769
| 801
| 815
| 772
| 931
| 838
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
| 775
| 807
| 821
| 778
| 939
| 845
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
| 766
| 797
| 811
| 769
| 927
| 834
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| 891
| 929
| 947
| 893
| 1,090
| 976
|
Tax-Free High Yield
| 973
| 1,016
| 1,038
| 976
| 1,198
| 1,071
|
Tax-Free Income
| 1,068
| 1,118
| 1,143
| 1,072
| 1,325
1,181
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
| 792
| 824
| 839
| 795
| 961
| 864
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
| 868
| 904
| 922
| 871
| 1,060
| 950
|
Total Equity Market Index
| 8
18
| 852
| 868
| 821
| 996
| 893
|
U.S. Bond Index
| 781
| 813
| 827
| 784
| 947
| 851
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
| 819
| 853
| 869
| 822
| 996
| 895
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
|
806
| 839
| 854
| 809
| 979
| 879
|
U.S. Treasury Money
| 942
| 984
| 1,005
| 946
| 1,157
| 1,036
|
Value
| 1,097
| 1,149
| 1,173
| 1,101<
br> | 1,366
| 1,213
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
| 838
| 872
| 889
| 840
| 1,020
| 916
|
PAGE 71
Expenses are for the period November 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004.
Expenses are for the period February 29, 2004 through December 31, 2004.
Expenses are estimated for the period May 31, 2005 to December 31, 2005.
Directors` Holdings in the Price Funds
The following tables set forth the Price Fund holdings of the independent and inside directors, as of December 31, 2004 unless otherwise indicated.
<R>
Aggregate Holdings, All Funds
| Independent Directors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
---|
| Casey(a)
| Deering
| Dick
| Fagin
| Horn
| Linaweaver
| Rodgers(b)
| Schreiber
|
---|
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| None
| over $100,000
|
---|
Balanced
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Blue Chip Growth
| None
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| over $100,000
| $10,001-$50,000(c)
| over $100,000
| None
| None
|
Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund R Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Blue Chip Growth PortfolioII
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
California Tax-Free Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
California Tax-Free Money
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Capital Appreciation
| None
| None
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
|
Capital Ap
preciation FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Ca
pital Opportunity
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Capital Opportunity FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Corporate Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Developing Technologies
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Dividend Growth
| None
| None
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| $10,001-$50,000(c)
| None
| None
| None
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Emerging Markets Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Emerging Markets Stock
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Equity Income
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| $50,001-$100,000
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
| over $100,000
| <
td style="">None
None
|
Equity Income FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
None
| None
|
Equity Income Fund R Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Equity Income Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">None
| None
|
Equity Income PortfolioII
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Equity Index 500
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Equity Index 500 Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
European Stock
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| $10,001-$50,000
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Extended Equity Market Index
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Financial Services
| None
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Global Stock
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Global Technology
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
GNMA
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
TRP Government Reserve Investment
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Growth & Income
| None
| None
| $1-$10,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000 |
Growth Stock
| over $100,000
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
| None
|
Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Growth Stock Fund R Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Health Sciences
| None
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Health Sciences Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Health Sciences PortfolioII
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
High Yield
| None
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| over $100,000
| None
| over $100,000
|
High Yield FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Core Plus
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Insti
tutional Emerging Markets Equity
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional High Yield
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Bond
| None
| None
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| over $100,000
| None
| None
|
International Bond FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Discovery
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Equity Index
| None
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Growth & Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Growth & Income FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Growth & Income FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Stock
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
| None
| over $100,000
| None
| None
|
International Stock FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Stock Fund R Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Stock Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Japan
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Latin America
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Media & Telecommunications
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| None
| over $100,000
| $10,001-$50,000
| ove
r $100,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund R Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Growth PortfolioII
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Value
| None
| None
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund R Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New America Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
|
New America Growth Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New Asia
| None
| None
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New Era
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New Horizons
| None
| over $100,000
| $10,001-$50,000
| $1-$10,000
| None
| over $100,000
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
|
New Income
| None
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
| None
| over $100,000
| None
| over $100,000
|
New Income FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New Income Fund R Class
| None
font>
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New York Tax-Free Money
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Personal Strategy Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Personal Strategy Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Prime Reserve
| None
| None
| over $100,000
| None
| over $100,000
| $10,001-$50,000
| $10,001-$50,000
| $10,001-$50,000
|
Prime Reserve Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Real Estate
| None
| None
|
None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Real Estate FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None | None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
TRP Reserve Investment
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2005
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None<
br> | None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2010
| None
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2010 Fund R Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2015
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2020
| None
| None
| None
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2020 FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2020 Fund R Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2025
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2030
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2030 FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2030 Fund R Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2035
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2040
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2040 Fund R Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement Income FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement Income Fund R Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Science & Technology
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Short-Term Bond
| None
| None
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| No
ne
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Small-Cap Stock
| None
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Small-Cap Value
| over $100,000
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Spectrum Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Spectrum Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Spectrum International
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Summit Cash Reserves
| None
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000<
br> |
Summit GNMA
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Summit Municipal Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
| None
| None
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
| None
| None
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Tax-Free High Yield
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Tax-Free Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
None
| None
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| over
$100,000
|
Total Equity Market Index
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
U.S. Bond Index
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
| N
one
| None
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
U.S. Treasury Money
| None
| None
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Value
| None
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Value FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
|
None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
</R>
PAGE 73
PAGE 75
PAGE 77
<R>(a)Holdings are current as of October 31, 2005.
</R><R>(b)Holdings are current as of April 25, 2005.
</R><R>(c)Holdings are current as of February 1, 2005.
</R> Aggregate Holdings, All Funds
| Inside Directors
|
|
|
|
---|
| Kennedy
| Laporte
| Miller
| Riepe
|
---|
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
|
---|
Balanced
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Blue Chip Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Blue Chip Growth FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Blue Chip Growth PortfolioII
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
California Tax-Free Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
California Tax-Free Money
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Capital Appreciation
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| None
| over $100,000
|
Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Capital Opportunity
| $10,001-$50,000
| over $100,000
| None
| None
|
Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Capital Opportunity FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Corporate Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Developing Technologies
| None
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| None
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Dividend Growth
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
| None
| None
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Emerging Markets Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Emerging Markets Stock
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Equity Income
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
|
Equity Income FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Equity Income FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Equity Income Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Equity Income PortfolioII
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Equity Index 500
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Equity Index 500 Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
European Stock
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| $50,001-$100,000
| over $100,000
|
Extended Equity Market Index
| None
|
None
| None
| None
|
Financial Services
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
| None
font>
| None
| None
| None
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Global Stock
| None
font>
| None
| None
| None
|
Global Technology
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
GNMA
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
TRP Government Reserve Investment
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Growth & Income
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Growth Stock
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| None
| None
|
G
rowth Stock FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Growth Stock FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Health Sciences
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| None
|
Health Sciences Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Health Sciences PortfolioII
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Hig
h Yield
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
High Yield FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Core Plus
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional High Yield
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
| None
| None <
/td> | None
| None
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Bond
| None
| None
| over $100,000
| None
|
International Bond FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Discovery
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| None
| $1-$10,000
|
International Equity Index
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Growth & Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Growth & Income FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Growth & Income FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Stock
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
|
None
|
International Stock FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Stock FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
International Stock Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Japan
| over $100,000
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| over $100,000
|
Latin America
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
| None
| No
ne
|
Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
| None
| None
| over $100,000
| None
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
| None
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| None
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
| None
| None
| over $100,000 | None
|
Media & Telecommunications
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Growth PortfolioII
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Value
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Mid-Cap Value FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New America Growth
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| None
| None
|
New America Growth Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New Asia
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| $10,001-$5
0,000
|
New Era
| over $100,000
| None
| over $100,000
| None
|
New Horizons
| None
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| None
|
New Income
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
| None
|
New Income FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New Income FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New
Jersey Tax-Free Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
New York Tax-Free Money
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Personal Strategy Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Personal Strategy Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Prime Reserve
| over $100,000
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
| over $100,000
|
Prime Reserve Portfolio
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Real Estate
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Real Estate FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
TRP Reserve Investment
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2005
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2010
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement
2010 FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2015
| None
| None
| None
| Non
e
|
Retirement 2020
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2020 FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
font>
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2020 FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2025
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2030
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2030 FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2030 FundR Class
| None
| None
| <
td style="">None
None
|
Retirement 2035
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2040
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement 2040 FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement Income FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Retirement Income FundR Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Science & Technology
| None
| over $100,000
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
|
Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Short-Term Bond
| None
| None
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
|
Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Small-Cap Stock
| over $100,000
| None
| $10,001-$50,000
| None
|
Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Small-Cap Value
| None
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Spectrum Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Spectrum Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Spectrum International
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Summit Cash Reserves
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
| None
| over $100,000
|
Summit GNMA
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Summit Municipal Income
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
| over $100,000
| None
| None
| over $100,000
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
| None
| None
| over $100,000
| None
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| over $100,000
| None
| over $100,000
| None
|
Tax-Free High Yield
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Tax-Free Income
| None
| None
| over $100,000
| None
|
Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
|
None
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
| None
| None
|
None
| over $100,000
|
Total Equity Market Index
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
U.S. Bond Index
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
| None
| None
| $50,001-$100,000
| None
|
U.S. Treasury Money
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Value
| over $100,000
| over $100,000
|
$50,001-$100,000
| over $100,000
|
Value FundAdvisor Class
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
| None
| None
| None
| None
|
PAGE 79
PAGE 81
Portfolio Managers` Holdings in the Price Funds
The following table sets forth the Price Fund holdings of each fund`s<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black">
portfolio manager(s). Fund
|
| Range of Fund Holdings as of F
und`s Fiscal Year (unless otherwise indicated a)
| All Funds Range as of 12/31/04
|
---|
| Portfolio Manager
|
|
|
---|
Balanced
| Richard T. Whitney Edmund M. Notzon III
| $100,001-$500,000none
| over $1,000,000$500,001-$1,000,000
|
Blue Chip Growth
| Larry J. Puglia
| $500,001-$1,000,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Capital Appreciation
| Stephen W. Boesel
| $500,001-$1,000,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Capital Opportunity
| Will
iam J. Stromberg
| $100,001-$500,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Corporate Income
| David A. Tiberii
| $1-$10,000
| $100,001-$500,000
|
Developing Technologies
| Jeffrey Rottinghaus
| $10,001-$50,000(e)
| $100,001-$500,000(e)
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| Donald J. Peters
| $100,001-$500,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| Paul W. Wojcik
| $100,001-$500,000
| $100,001-$500,000
|
Dividend Growth
| Thomas J. Huber
| $100,001-$500,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean(b)
| Christopher D. Alderson
| none
| over $1,000,000
|
Emerging Markets Bond
| Michael J. Conelius
| $50,001-$100,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Emerging Markets Stock (b)
| Christopher D. Alderson Frances Dydasco(c) Mark J.T. Edwards Gonzalo Px87 ngaro
| $100,001-$500,000 none none $50,001-$100,000
| over $1,000,000 none $500,001-$1,000,000 over $
1,000,000
|
Equity Income
| Brian C. Rogers
| over $1,000,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Equity Index 500
| Eugene F. Bair
| $10,001-$50,000
| $50,001-$100,000
|
European Stock (b)
| Dean Tenerelli(c)
| none
| none
|
Extended Equity Market Index
| Eugene F. Bair
| $1-$10,000
| $50,001-$100,000
|
Financial Services
| Michael W. Holton
| $10,001-$50,000
| $100,001-$500,000
|
Global Stock
| Robert N. Gensler
| $500,001-$1,000,000(d)
| $500,001-$1,000,000(d)
|
Global Technology
| Robert N. Gensler
| $50,001-$100,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
GNMA
| Connice A. Bavely
| $10,001-$50,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Growth & Income
| Anna M. Dopkin
| $100,001-$500,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Growth Stock
| Robert W. Smith
| over $1,000,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Health Sciences
| Kris H. Jenner
| $100,001-$500,000
| $100,001-$500,000
|
High Yield
| Mark J. Vaselkiv
| $100,001-$500,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| Daniel O. Shackelford
| $10,001-$50,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
International Bond
| Ian D. Kelson
| $100,001-$500,000
| $100,001-$500,000
|
International Discovery (b)
| Frances Dydasco(c) Mark J.T. Edwards M. Campbell Gunn(c) Justin Thomson
| none $100,001-$500,000 none $100,001-$500,000
| none $500,001-$1,000,000 none $100,001-$500,000
|
International Equity Index
| Eugene F. Bair
| none(d)
| $50,001-$100,000(d)
|
International Growth & Income(b)
| Raymond A. Mills, Ph.D.
| $100,001-$500,000
| $100,00
1-$500,000
|
International Stock (b)
| Mark C.J. Bickford-Smith Dean Tenerelli(c) David J.L. Warren
| $100,001-$500,000 none $100,001-$500,000
| $100,001-$500,000 none $100,001-$500,000
|
Japan(b)
| M. Campbell Gunn(c) David J.L. Warren
| none $50,001-$100,000
| none $100,001-$500,000
|
Latin America(b)
|
Gonzalo Px87 ngaro
| $100,001-$500,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
| Charles B. Hill
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
| Hugh D. McGuirk
| $10,001-$50,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
font>
| Joseph K. Lynagh
| $1-$10,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Media & Telecommunications
| P. Robert Bartolo Henry M. Ellenbogen
| $50,001-$100,000(d)$50,001-$100,000(d)
| $500,001-$1,000,000(d)$100,001-$500,000(d)
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| Brian
W.H. Berghuis
| over $1,000,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Mid-Cap Value
| David J. Wallack
| $100,001-$500,000
| $500,001-$1,0
00,000
|
New America Growth
| Joseph M. Milano
| $100,001-$500,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
New Asia(b)
| Frances Dydasco(c) Mark J.T. Edwards Anh Lu(c)
| none $100,001-$500,000 none
| none $500,001-$1,000,000 none
|
New Era
| Charles M. Ober
| $100,001-$500,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
New Horizons
| John H. Laporte
| over $1,000,000
| over $1,000,000
|
New Income
| Daniel O. Shackelford
| $10,001-$50,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
| Edmund M.
Notzon III
| $10,001-$50,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Personal Strategy Growth
| Edmund M. Notzon III
| $10,001-$50,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Personal Strategy Income
| Edmund M. Notzon III
| $10,001-$50,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Prime Reserve
| James M. McDonald
| $100,001-$500,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Real Estate
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">David M. Lee
| $50,001-$100,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Retirement 2005
| Jerome A. Clark Edmund M. Not
zon III
| none none
| $100,001-$500,000 $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Retirement 2010
| Jerome A. Clark Edmund M. Notzon III
| none none
| $100,001-$500,000 $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Retirement 2015
| Jerome A. Clark Edmund M. Notzon III
| none none
| $100,001-$500,000 $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Retirement 2020
| Jerome A. Clark Edmund M. Notzon III
| none none
| $100,001-$500,000 $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Retirement 2025
| Jerome A. Clark Ed
mund M. Notzon III
| none none
| $100,001-$500,000 $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Retirement 2030
| Jerome A. Clark Edmund M. Notzon III
| none none
| $100,001-$500,000 $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Retirement 2035
| Jerome A. Clark Edmund M. Notzon III
| none none
| $100,001-$500,000 $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Retirement 2040
| Jerome A. Clark Edmund M. Notzon III
| $100,001-$500,000 no
ne
| $100,001-$500,000 $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Retirement 2045
| Jerome A. Clark Edmund M. Notzon III <
/td> | none(f) none(f)
| $100,001-$500,000 $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Retirement Income
| Jerome A. Clark Edmund M. Notzon III
| none none
| $100,001-$500,000 $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Science & Technology
| Michael F. Sola
| $50,001-$100,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Short-Term Bond
| Edward A. Wiese
| $100,001-$500,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Small-Cap Stock
| Gregory A. McCrickard
| $100,001-$500,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Small-Cap Value
| Preston G. Athey
| over $1,000,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Spectrum Growth
| Edmund M. Notzon III
| $100,001-$500,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Spectrum Income
| Edmund M. Notzon III
| $10,001-$50,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Spectrum International
| Mark C.J. Bickford-Smith
| none
| $100,001-$500,000
|
Summit Cash Reserves (b)
| James M. McDonald
| $10,001-$50,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Summit GNMA(b)
| Connice A. Bavely
| none
| over $1,000,000
|
Summit Municipal Income(b)
| Konstantine B. Mallas
| $10,001-$50,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate(b)
| Charles B. Hill
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Summit Municipal Money Market(b)
| Joseph K. Lynagh
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
| Hugh D. McGuirk Donald J. Peters
| $1-$10,000$100,001-$500,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000 over $1,000,000
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
| Donald J. Peters
| over $1,000,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
| Donald J. Peters
| $100,001-$500,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| Joseph K. Lynagh
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Tax-Free High Yield
| James M. Murphy
| $10,001-$50,000
| $100,001-$500,000
|
Tax-Free Income
| Mary J. Miller
| $100,001-$500,000
| over $1,000,000
|
Tax-Free In
termediate Bond
| Charles B. Hill
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
| Charles B. Hill
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Total Equity Market Index
| Eugene F. Bair Ken D. Uematsu
| $1-$10,000 none(g)
| $50,001-$100,000 $50,001-$100,000
|
U.S. Bond Index(b)
| Edmund M. Notzon III
| $10,001-$50,000
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
| Cheryl A. Mickel
| $10,001-$50,000
| $100,001-$500,000
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
| Brian J. Brennan
| $10,001-$50,000
| $100,001-$500,000
|
U.S. Treasury Money
| James M. McDonald
| none
| over $1,000,000
|
Value
| John D. Linehan
| $100,001-$500,000
| over $1,000,000
|
PAGE 83
(a)See table on page 6 for the fiscal year of the funds.
(b)The Range of Fund Holdings is as of December 31, 2004.
(c)The portfolio manager resides outside the U.S. in a jurisdiction where there are significant legal re
strictions on sales to non-U.S. investors.
(d)The individual assumed portfolio management responsibility on April 1, 2005. Holdings are current as of April 22, 2005.
(e)The individual assumed portfolio management responsibility on July 1, 2005. Holdings are current as of June 30, 2005.
(f)The fund commenced operations on May 31, 2005. Holdings are current as of July 31, 2005.
(g)The individual assumed co-portfolio management responsibility on May 1, 2005. Holdings are current as of April 30, 2005.
The following funds may be purchased only by institutional investors. Fund
|
| Range of Fund Holdings as of Fund`s Fiscal Year (unless otherwise indicated a)
| All Funds Range as of 12/31/04
|
---|
| Portfolio Manager
|
|
|
---|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity(b)
| Christopher D. Alderson Frances Dydasco Mark J.T. Edwards Gonzalo Px87 ngaro David J.L. Warren
| none none none none none
| over $1,000,000 none $500,001-$1,000,000 over $1,000,000 $100,001-$500,000
|
Institutional Foreign Equity (b)
| Mark C.J. Bickford-Smith Dean Tenerelli(c) David J.L. Warren
| none none none
| $100,001-$500,000 none $100,001-$500,000
|
Institutional Core Plus
| Brian J. Brennan
| none
| $100,001-$500,000
|
Institutional High Yield
| Mark J. Vaselkiv
| none
| over $1,000,000
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
| Larry J. Puglia
| none
| over $1,000,000
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
| Robert W. Sharps
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
| John D. Linehan
| none
|
over $1,000,000
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
| Brian W.H. Berghuis
| none
| over $1,000,000
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| Gregory A. McCrickard
| none
| over $1,000,000
|
(a) See table on page 6 for the fiscal year of the funds.
(b) The Range of Fund Holdings is as of December 31, 2004.
(c)The portfolio manager resides outside the U.S. in a jurisdiction where there are significant legal restrictions on sales to non-U.S. investors.
The following funds are designed as investment options for insurance companies issuing variable annuity or variable life insurance contracts. Variable life insurance contracts may not be suitable investments for these portfolio managers. Fund
|
| Range of Fund Holdings
as of Fund`s Fiscal Year (12/31/04)
| All Funds Range as of 12/31/04
|
---|
| Portfolio Manager
|
|
|
---|
Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
| Larry J. Puglia
| none
| over $1,000,000
|
Equity Income Portfolio
| Brian C. Rogers
| none
| over $1,000,000
|
Equity Index 500 Portfolio
| Eugene F. Bair
| none
| $50,001-$100,000
|
Health Sciences Portfolio
| Kris H. Jenner
| none
| $100,001-$500,000
|
International Stock Portfolio
| Mark C.J. Bickford-Smith Dean Tenerelli(a) David J.L. Warren
| none none none
| $100,001-$500,000 none $100,001-$500,000
|
Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Edward A. Wiese
| none
| over $1,000,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
| Brian W.H. Berghuis
| none
| over $1,000,000
|
New America Growth Portfolio
| Joseph M. Milano
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Edmund M. Notzon III
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Prime Reserve Portfolio
| James M. McDonald
| none
| over $1,000,000
|
PAGE 85
(a)The portfolio manager resides outside the U.S. in a jurisdiction where there are significant legal restrictions on sales to non-U.S. investors.
The following funds are designed for persons res
iding in the indicated state. The portfolio managers reside in Maryland Fund
|
| Range of Fund Holdings as of Fund`s Fiscal Year
| All Funds Range as of 12/31/04
|
---|
| Portfolio Manager
|
|
|
---|
California Tax-Free Bond
| Konstantine B. Mallas
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
California Tax-Free Money
| Joseph K. Lynagh
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Fr
ee
| Charles B. Hill
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
| Hugh D. McGuirk
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
| Konstantine B. Mallas
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
| Konstantine B. Mallas
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
New York Tax-Free Money
| Joseph K. Lynagh
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
| Hugh D. McGuirk
| none
| $500,001-$1,000,000
|
(a)See table on page 6 for the fiscal year of the funds.
Portfolio Manager Compensation
Portfolio manager compensation consists primarily of a base salary, a cash bonus, and an equity incentive that usually comes in the form of a stock option grant. Occasionally, portfolio managers will also have the opportunity to participate in venture capital partn
erships. Compensation is variable and is determined based on the following factors.
Investment performance over 1-, 3-, 5-, and 10-year periods is the most important input. We evaluate performance in absolute, relative, and risk-adjusted terms. Relative performance and risk-adjusted performance are determined with reference to the broad-based index (e.g., S&P 500) and the Lipper index (e.g., Large-Cap Growth) set forth in the total returns table in the fund`s prospectus, though other benchmarks may be used as well. Investment results are also measured against comparably managed funds of competitive investment management firms. The selection of comparable fun
ds is approved by our Investment Steering Committees and those funds are the same ones presented to our mutual fund directors in their regular review of fund performance. Performance is primarily measured on a pretax basis though tax efficiency is considered and is especially importan
t for the Tax-Efficient Funds. Compensation is viewed with a long-term time horizon. The more consistent a manager`s performance over time, the higher the compensation opportunity. The increase or decrease in a fund`s assets due to the purchase or sale of fund shares is not considered a material factor. In reviewing relative performance for fixed-income funds, a fund`s expense ratio is usually taken into account.
Contribution to our overall investment process is an important consideration as well. Sharing ideas with other portfolio managers, working effectively with and mentoring our younger analysts, and being good corporate citizens are important components of our long-term success and are highly valued.
All employees of T. Rowe Price, including portfolio managers, participate in a 401(k) plan sponsored by T. Rowe Price Group. In addition, all employees are eligible to purchase T. Rowe Price common stock through an employee stock purchase plan that features a limited corporate matching contribution. Eligibility for and participation in these plans is on the same basis as for all employees. Finally, all vice presidents of T. Rowe Price Group, including all portfolio managers, receive supplemental medical/hospital reimbursement benefits.
This compensation str
ucture is used for all portfolios managed by the portfolio manager.
The following table sets forth the number and total assets of the mutual funds and accounts managed by the Price Funds` portfolio managers as of December 31, 2004, unless otherwise indicated.
<R>
| Registered Investment Companies
| Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
| Other Accounts
|
|
|
|
---|
Portfolio Manager
| Number
| Total Assets
| Number
| Total Assets
| Number
| Total Assets
|
---|
Christopher D. Alderson
| 7
| $801,471,108
| 2
| $1,696,681,316
| 2
| $439,699,626
|
Preston G. Athey
| 7
| 6,630,957,856
| 2
| 75,132,711
| 9
| 918,696,159
|
Eugene F. Bair(a)
| 9
| 5,897,997,275
| 1
| 3,528,346,831
|
1
| 486,629,879
|
P. Robert Bartolo
| 1
| 438,133,385
|
|
|
|
|
Connice A. Bavely(b)
| 4
| 1,507,579,379
|
|
| 1
| 204,572,527
|
Brian W.H. Berghuis
| 9
| 16,893,531,971
| 1
| 36,625,295
| 5
| 283,678,730
|
Mark C.J. Bickford-Smith
| 6
| 1,397,418,068
| 2
| 294,440,220
| 19
| 5,663,643,980
|
Stephen W. Boesel
| 3
| 7,940,876,096
|
|
| 6
| 96,892,813
|
Brian J. B
rennan(b)
| 2
| 259,228,060
| 5
| 3,211,994,334
| 7
| 532,173,115
|
Jerome A. Clark
| 9
td> | 3,618,054,776
|
|
|
|
|
Michael J. Conelius
| 1
| 277,855,354
| 2
| 349,441,810
|
|
|
Anna M. Dopkin
| 1
| 1,880,954,988
|
|
|
|
|
Frances Dydasco
| 3
| 637,089,242
|
|
|
|
|
Mark J.T. Edwards
| 3
| 971,975,674
|
|
|
|
|
Henry M. Ellenbogen
| 1
| 438,133,385
|
|
|
|
|
Robert N. Gensler | 3
| 312,607,280
| 3
| 385,745,054
| 1
| 21,768,886
|
M. Campbell Gunn
| 2
| 372,927,914
|
|
|
|
|
Charles B. Hill(b)
| 5
| 1,235,414,563
|
|
| 16
| 906,128,015
|
Michael W. Holton
| 1
| 411,210,450
|
|
|
|
|
Thomas J. Huber
| 1
| 753,775,237
|
|
|
|
|
Kris H. Jenner
| 6
| 2,307,293,810
| 1
| 147,877,067
| 2
| 104,559,179
|
Ian D. Kelson
| 6
| 2,014,046,055
| 15
| 329,418,455
|
6
| 179,215,307
|
John H. Laporte
| 2
| 6,131,981,527
| 1
| 35,198,888
| 5
| 503,668,302
|
David M. Lee
| 1
| 641,264,384
|
|
|
|
|
John D. Linehan
| 3
| 3,183,536,163
| 2
| 312,577,262
| 9
| 880,375,955
|
Joseph K. Lynagh(b)
| 5
| 1,785,766,750
|
|
| 13
| 376,548,014
|
Konstantine B. Mallas(b)
| 4
| 779,882,839
|
|
| 3
| 26,125,112
|
Gregory A. McCrickard
| 4
| 7,620,228,267
| 2
| 260,431,065
| 8
| 1,619,364,708
|
James M. McDonald(b)
| 6
| 18,091,510,717
| 1
| 422,591,577
|
|
|
Hugh D. McGuirk(b)
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">4
| 1,834,258,240
|
|
| 10
| 277,660,977
|
Cheryl A. Mickel(b)
| 1
| 283,557,073
| 1
| 3,117,785,821
| 17
| 2,826,835,594
|
Joseph M. Milano
| 2
| 1,011,081,983
|
|
|
|
|
Mary J. Miller(b)
| 1
| 1,725,348,613
|
|
| 2
| 198,199,428
|
Raymond A. Mills, Ph.D.
| 3
| 684,095,524
|
|
| 1
| 37,402,700
|
James M. Murphy(b)
| 1
| 1,248,139,135
|
|
|
|
|
Edmund M. Notzon III(b)
| 8
| 10,754,889,280
| 5
| 1,183,789,806
| 8
| 952,798,628
|
Charles M. Ober
| 2
| 2,386,369,205
|
|
| 4
| 644,289,160
|
Gonzalo Px87 ngaro
| 2
| 522,927,081
|
|
|
|
|
Donald J. Peters(b)
| 14
| 1,748,770,200
|
|
| 28
| 1,822,646,888
|
Larry J. Puglia
| 9
| 11,238,526,449
| 2
| 307,799,499
| 11
| 961,305,414
|
Brian C. Rogers
| 13
| 25,967,914,718
|
| 17
| 1,390,486,873
|
Jeffrey Rottinghaus(c)
| 1
| 40,407,077
|
|
|
|
|
Daniel O. Shackelford(b)
| 4
| 3,511,248,502
|
|
| 6
| 1,488,724,977
|
Robert W. Sharps
| 7
| 1,715,201,109
| 2
| 124,952,268
| 4
| 403,184,059
|
Robert W. Smith
| 11
| 11,673,930,198
| 3
| 76,906,002
| 4
| 235,425,273
|
Michael F. Sola(d)
| 4
| 5,755,881,873
|
|
|
|
|
William J. Stromberg
| 5
| 1,081,172,443
| 3
| 898,766,213
| 9
| 1,993,242,730
|
Dean Tenerelli(e)
| 3
| 2,660,336,181
|
|
| 1
| 24,843,068
|
Justin Thomson
| 1
| 551,252,319
|
|
|
|
|
David A. Tiberii(b)
| 1
| 237,571,835
| 2
| 435,349,471
| 11
| 1,746,863,395
|
Ken D. Uematsu(f)
| 1
| 354,398,159
|
|
|
|
|
Mark J. Vaselki
v(b)
| 6
| 4,900,492,102
| 11
| 3,044,593,166
| 14
| 2,062,951,872
|
David J. Wallack
| 3
| 5,290,311,031
| 1
| 37,263,095
| 1
| 2,058,383,274
|
David J.L. Warren
| 5
| 1,408,259,528
| 1
| 311,849,065
|
|
|
Richard T. Whitney
| 2
| 1,624,896,754
|
|
|
|
|
Edward A. Wiese(b)
| 2
| 1,392,100,511
|
|
| 10
| 1,349,726,295
|
Paul W. Wojcik
| 4
| 801,969,985
|
|
| 1
| 42,418,803
|
</R>
PAGE 87
(a)The information for this individual is as of May 31, 2005, due to a shift in portfolio management responsibility.
(b)The information for these individuals is as of the fiscal year of the mutual funds they manage.
(c)The individual assumed portfolio management responsibility on July 1, 2005, therefore information for this individual is as of June 30, 2005.
(d)The information for this individual is as o
f June 30, 2005, due to a shift in portfolio management responsibility.
<R>(e)The information for this individual is as of October 31, 2005, due to a shift in portfolio management responsibility.
</R>(f)The individual assumed co-portfolio management responsibility on May 1, 2005, therefore informati
on for this individual is as of May 31, 2005.
Conflicts of Interest
Portfolio managers at T. Rowe Price typically manage multiple accounts. These accounts may include, among others, m
utual funds, separate accounts (assets managed on behalf of institutions such as pension funds, colleges and universities, foundations), and commingled trust accounts. Portfolio managers make investment decisions for each portfolio based on the investment objectives, policies, practices, and other relevant investment considerations that the managers believe are applicable to that portfolio. Consequently, portfolio managers may purchase (or sell) securities for one portfolio and not another portfolio.
T. Rowe Price has adopted brokerage and trade allocation policies and procedures which it believes are reasonably designed to address any potential conflicts associated with managing multiple accounts for multiple clients. Also, as disclosed under the "Portfolio Manager`s Compensation" section, our portfolio managers` compensation is determined in the same manner with respect to all portfolios managed by the portfolio man
ager. Please see the "Portfolio Transactions" section of this Statement of Additional Information for more information on our brokerage and trade allocation policies.
PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
<R>As of November 30, 2005, the directors and officers
of the funds, as a group, owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of any fund.
</R>
<R>As of November 30, 2005, the following shareholders of record owned more than 5% of the outstanding shares of the indicated funds and/or classes.
</R><R>
Fund
| Shareholder
| %
|
---|
Balanced
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 50.26(c)
|
Blue Chip Growth
| Fidelity Investments Institutional Operations Company FIIOC as Agent for Merck & Co. Inc. 100 Magellan Way (KW1C) Covington, Kentucky 41015
Pirateline & Co. T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Fund Accounting Department 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services TR
Blue Chip Growth Fund Attn.: Asset Reconciliations P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 5.58
6.14
33.14(b)
|
Blue Chip Growth Fun
dAdvisor Class
<
br>
| John Hancock Life Insurance Company USA Attn.: Laura Ross SRS Accounting 250 Bloor Street East 7E Floor Toronto Ontario Canada M4W1E5
Mercer Trust Company TR FBO Reuters 401(k) Pension Plan 1 Investors Way Norwood, Massachusetts 02062-1599
National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers 200 Liberty Street One Financial Center, 4th Floor New York, New York 10281-1015
| 44.44(a)
7.45
10.99
|
Blue Chip Growth FundR Class
| American United Life Separate Account II Attn.: Dan Schluge P.O. Box 1995 Indianapolis, Indiana 46206-9102
Nationwide Trust Company FSB c/o IPO Portfolio Accounting P.O. Box 182029 Columbus, Ohio 43218-2029
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement BCR P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 20.25
19.52
31.14(b)
|
California Tax-Free Money
| Georgette O`Connor Day TR Georgette O`Connor Day Trust Los Angeles, California
| 8.38
|
Capital Appreciation
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Reinvest Account Attn.: Mutual Fund Department 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco, California 94104-4122
National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 9.53
8.79
9.01
|
Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class
| National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
| 37.37(a)
|
Capital Opportunity
| McWood & Co. c/o First Citizens Bank & Trust P.O. Box 29522 Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0522
Swebak & Co. c/o Amcore Investment Group N A P
.O. Box 4599 Rockford, Illinois 61110-4599
| 23.73
19.97
|
Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class
| T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Financial Reporting Department
| 100.00(e)
|
Capital Opportunity FundR Class
| T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Financial Reporting Department
| 100.00(e)
|
C
orporate Income
| Yachtcrew & Co. T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Fund Accounting Department 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
| 44.08(d)
|
Developing Technologies
| Trustees of T. Rowe Price U.S. Retirement Program Attn.: Financial Reporting Department
| 8.43
|
Dividend Growth
| T.
0;Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Dividend Growth Fund (DGF) Attn.: Asset Reconciliation P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 16.34
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
| National Financial Services LLC for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
| 22.66
|
Emerging Markets Bond
<
br>
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
Yachtcrew & Co.
| 6.63
5.98
23.08
|
Emerging Markets Stock
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
Pirateline &
Co.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 10.47
7.66
6.09
9.34
|
Equity Income
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 20.50
|
Equity Income FundAdvisor Class
| Citigroup Global Markets Inc. 333 West 34th Street, 3rd Floor New York, New York 10001-2402
John Hancock Life Insurance Company USA
National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
Prudential Retirement Insur
ance & Annuity Company Omnibus Account Attn.: Hector Flores 280 Trumbull Street Hartford, Connecticut 06103-3509
| 6.55
10.17
50.12(a)
5.36
|
Equity Income FundR Class
| American United Life
Nationwide Trust Company FSB
Unified Trust Company NA Attn.: Christina Redmon 2353 Alexandria Drive, Suite 100 Lexington, Kentucky 40504-3208
Wach
ovia Bank FBO Various Retirement Plans 1525 West W.T. Harris Boulevard Charlotte, North Carolina 28288-0001
| 10.94
10.43
8.88
15.79
|
Equity Index 500
<
br>
| Retirement Portfolio 2010 T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Fund Accounting Department 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
Retirement Portfolio 2020 T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Fund Accounting Department 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: RPS Control Department 10090 Red Run Boulevard Owings Mills, Maryland 21117-4842
| 6.38
<
/font> 5.59
21.64
|
European Stock
| Bobstay & Co. T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Fund Accounting Department 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
| 5.16
8.88
|
Extended Equity Market Index
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 26.67(c)
|
Financial Services
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
| 5.67
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
| 7.05
|
Global Stock
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Plan Install Team P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 5.61
10.17
|
GNMA
| Yachtcrew & Co.
| 38.56(d)
|
TRP Government Reserve Investment
| Bridgesail & Co. c/o. T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Science & Technology Fund 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
Barnaclesail c/o T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Mid-Cap Growth Fund 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
Mainbody & Co. c/o T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: GNMA Fund 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland
21202-1009
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Attn.: RPS Cash Group 4555 Painters Mill Road Owings Mills, Maryland 21117-4903
| 5.04
65.44(a)
11.48
8.89
|
Growth & Income
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 27.49(c)
|
Growth Stock
| Saxon and Co. Omnibus Ac
count P.O. Box 7780-1888 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19182-0001
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 5.61
16.09
|
Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class
| National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
PFPC Wrap Services FBO Hilliard Lyons/Capital Dist. 760 Moore Road King of Prussia, Pennsylvania 19406-1212
U.S. Bank FBO Private Asset Department OA Platform P.O. Box 1787 Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-1787
| 32.80(a)
6.33
6.96
|
Growth Stock FundR Class
| American Red Cross Savings Plan State Street Bank & Trust Co. 105 Rosemont Road Westwood, Massachusetts 02090-2318
American United Life
Nationwide Trust Company FSB
Suntrust Bank TRFBO Florida Rock Industries Inc. Profit Sharing & Deferred Earnings Plan c/o FASCORP 8515 East Orchard Road<
/font> Attn.: 2T2 Englewood, Colorado 80111-5002
| 5.21
13.76
8.36
8.71
|
Health Sciences
| John Hancock Life Insurance Company USA
| 8.70
|
High Yield
| Yachtcrew & Co.
| 20.62
|
High Yield FundAdvisor Class
| National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
| 92.79(a)
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Inflation Protected Bond P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 15.49
|
Institutional Core Plus
| Dewey Ballantine LLP Attn.: Linda Howard 1301 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10019-6022
TRP Finance, Inc. 802 West Street Suite 301 Wilmington, Delaware 19801-1526
| 51.31(a)
48.69(f)
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
| SEI Private Trust Co. c/o Harris Bank Attn.: Mutual Funds One Freedom Valley Drive Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456
The Nemours Foundation 4600 Touchton Road East Building 200, Suite 500 Jacksonville, Florida 32246-8299
| 73.48(a)
8.02
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
| Carey & Co. c/o Huntington Trust Co. 7 Easton Oval Columbus, Ohio 43219-6010
Mac & Co. Mutual Funds Operations P.O. Box 3198 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15230-3198
State Street Bank & Trust Co. Cust. Houston Metro Transit Authority Fund-MTA Union 805 Pennsylvania Avenue Tower 2-5th Floor Kansas City, Missouri 64105-1307
State Street Bank & Trust Co. Cust. Houston Metro Transit Authority Fund-Non-Union 805 Pennsylvania Avenue Tower 2-5th F
loor Kansas City, Missouri 64105-1307
Strafe & Co. FAO Indianapolis Museum of Art P.O. Box 160 Westerville, Ohio 43086-0160
Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Comp
any FBO Pioneer Hi-Bred Mix 3 P.O. Box 2600 Valley Forge, Pennsylvania 19482-2600
Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company FBO Pioneer Hi-Bred Mix 4 P.O. Box 2600 Valley Forge, Pennsylvania 19482-2600
| 7.35
6.94
7.83
6.57
10.30
7.52
6.41
|
Institutional High Yield
<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black">
| The Bank of New York Custodian FBO University of Arkansas FDN & University of Arkansas System-Total Return Pool Attn.: Warren Suco One Wall Street, 12th Floor South New York, New York 10286-0001 Bread & Co. c/o T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Balanced Fund100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
Ladybird & Co. c/o T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Personal Strategy Balanced Fund 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
Ladybug & Co. c/o T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Personal Strategy Balanced Fund 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
National City TR FBO Jones Day 401(k) Plan Attn.: Trust Mutual Funds P.O. Box 94984 Cleveland, Ohio 44101-4984
National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
| 6.36
20.31
<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">
6.09
9.46
6.17
17.08
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
| Post & Co. c/o The Bank of New York Mutual Fund Reorg Department, 6th Floor P.O. Box 1066 Wall Street Station New York, New York 10268-1066
The Jewish Foundation of Cincinnati 8044 Montgomery Road, Suite 700 Cincinnati, Ohio 45236-2926
TRP Finance, Inc.
TRUCOJO Nominee for the Trust Company of St. Joseph Trust Accounts P.O. Box 846 St. Joseph, Missouri 64502-0846
| 57.04(a)
28.42(a)
7.31
7.23
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
| The Bank of New York Trust Borden Ch
emical Inc. Retirement Plan One Wall Street, 12th Floor North New York, New York 10286-0001
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
Dewey Ballantine LLP
Episcopal Co
mmunity Services of the Diocese of Pennsylvania Attn.: Arthur J. Eyre 225 South 3rd Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19106-3910
National Merit Scholarship Corporation 1560 Sherman Avenue Suite 200 Evanston, Illinois 60201-4816
SEI Private Trust Co. c/o M&T Bank Stichting Pensioenfonds Van de Koninklijke Nedlloyd
P.O. Box 1982 Netherlands
Wave Board & Co. c/o State Street Bank and Trust Attn.: Rob Spencer 1 Enterprise Drive, #W3A Quincy, Massachusetts 02171-2126
| 7.86
24.09
12.77
5.33
8.15
9.39
6.12
5.67
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
| Carey & Co.
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
Dewey Ballantine LLP
Episcopal Community Services of the Diocese of Pennsylvania
Fidelity Management TR FBO Retirement Savings Plan for Pilots of US Airways Inc. 82 Devonshire Street Z1M Boston, Massachusetts 02109-3614
Patterson & Co.
FBO Town of West Hartford Pension 1525 West WT Harris Boulevard Charlotte, North Carolina 28288-0001
Wells Fargo Bank NA FBO Western Administrative P.O. Box 1533 Minneapolis, Minnesota 55480-1533
| 18.13
15.02
13.02
5.46
8.63
8.76
11.60
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
| Balsa & Company 14221 Dallas Parkway Dallas, Texas 75254-2942
Bank of New York TR
FBO Arch Coal Pension Plan Attn.: Tom Campbell One Wall Street, 12th Floor New York, New York 10286-0001
SEI Private Trust Co. c/o M&T Bank
| 6.13
5.44
5.14
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
Sigler & Co. Custodian Smithsonian Institution Tony Moceri 3 Chase Metrotech Center, 5th Floor <
/font>Brooklyn, New York 11245-0001
State Street Trust & Banking Company Shirovama JT Trust Tower 4-3-1 Toranomon Minato-Ku Tokyo, Japan 105-6014
| 14.29
17.96
9.88
|
International Bond
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
Yachtcrew & Co.
| 12.02
5.31
26.97(d)
|
International Bond FundAdvisor Class
| Citigroup Global Market
s Inc.
National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
Smith Barney Corp Trust Company TR Smith Barney 401(k) Advisor Group c/o Citistreet Two Tower Center P.O. Box 1063 East Brunswick, New Jersey 08816-1063
| 41.41(a)
30.98(a)
13.45
|
International Discovery
| Fidelity Investments Institutional Operations Company FIIOC as Agent for Ford SSIP
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Attn.: Asset Reconciliation P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company T. Rowe Price Retail Class Funds Attn.: Outside Funds P.O. Box 2600 Valley Forge, Pennsylvania 19482-2600
| 6.37
6.81
8.69
|
International Equity Index
| T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Plan New Business-Conv. Assets P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 9.24
|
International Growth & Income
| Pirateline & Co.
Retirement Portfolio 2010
Retirement Portfolio 2020
Retirement Portfolio 2030 T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Fund Accounting Department 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
| 21.72
8.05
11.86
8.76
|
International Growth & Income FundAdvisor Class
| U.S. Bank FBO Private Asset Department OA Platform
| 97.08(a)
|
International Growth & Income FundR Class
| American United Life American Unit Investment Trust
American United Life Separate Account II
Saxon and Co.
| 5.70
66.66(a)
6.65
|
International Stock
| T
. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 16.43
|
International Stock FundAdvisor Class
| Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
| 25.70(a)
|
International Stock FundR Class
| American United Life <
/font> T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement ISR P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 18.45
61.16(b)
|
Japan
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
| 11.33
8.34
|
Latin America
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
Wilmington Trust Co. TR FBO Continental Airlines Inc. DCP Plan c/o Mutual Funds P.O. Box 8971 Wilmington, Delaware 19899-8971
| 10.69
5.09
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
| 6.44
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
| American Brokerage Partners, Inc. 214 Glyndon Meadow Road Reisterstown, Maryland 21136-6439
| 6.00
|
Media & Telecommunications
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Media & Telecommunications Fund P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 5.17
8.34
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: Asset Reconciliations P.O. Box
17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 7.74
17.87
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class
| MITRA & Company 1000 N. Water Street Attn.: Exp Mutual Funds Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202-6648
National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
U.S. Bank
Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company T. Rowe Price Advisor Class Funds Attn.: Outside Funds P.O. Box 2900 Valley Forge, Pennsylvania 19482-2900
Wells Fargo Bank NA FBO RPS T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth
P.O. Box 1533 Minneapolis, Minnesota 55480-1533
| 5.71
14.96
6.01
12.73
5.40
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class
| ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company 151 Farmington Avenue Hartford, Connecticut 06156-0001
Nationwide Trust Company FSB
font>ReliaStar Life Insurance Company 151 Farmington Avenue Hartford, Connecticut 06156-0001
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement M
GR P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 16.22
14.61
14.37
5.24
|
Mid-Cap Value
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
National Financial Services for th
e Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers 200 Liberty Street One Financial Center, 5th Floor New York, New York 10281-1015
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account New Business Group P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 6.76
6.99
6.35
|
Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
Union Central Life Insurance Company 1876 Waycross Road, #3 Cincinnati, Ohio 45240-2899
U.S. Bank FBO Private Asset Department OA Platform
| 15.58
6.08
8.28
|
Mid-Cap Value FundR Class
| American United Life
ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company
J.P. Morgan Chase TR FBO ADP Mid Market Product Attn.: Lisa Glenn 3 Metrotech Center, 6th Floor Brooklyn, New York 11245-0001
Nationwide Trust Company FSB
State Street Bank & TR FBO ADP Daily Valuation B Attn.: Susan McDonough 105 Rosemont Road Westwood, Massachusetts 02090-2318
| 7.04
7.43
7.00
14.31
25.21(a)
|
New America Growth
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
Wilmington Trust Co. TR FBO Continental Airlines Inc. DCP Plan c/o Mutual Funds P.O. Box 8971 Wilmington, Delaware 19899-8971
| 23.75
7.56
|
New Asia
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">9.62
5.51
|
New Era
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
| 10.08
5.68
|
New Horizons
<
br>
| Pirateline & Co.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 6.40
30.94(c)
|
New Income
| Retirement Portfolio 2010
Retirement Portfolio 2020
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
Yachtcrew & Co.
| 7.44
6.54
10.57
27.31(d)
|
New Income FundAdvisor Class
| Harvey R. Gross, MD, PA Employees Profit Sharing Plan PAS MGD 610 Rutland Avenue Treaneck, New Jersey 07666-2924
| 6.93
|
New Income FundR Class
| AMVESCAP National Trust Company as Agent for VALIC FBO Pieper Bancorp Inc. Profit Sharing Plan P.O. Box 105779 Atlanta, Georgia 30348-5779
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement NIR P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 5.75
61.15(b)
|
New York Tax-Free Money
| Coleman M. Brandt Grace L. Brandt JT TEN New York, New York
| 9.23
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. TR Balanced Attn.: Asset Reconciliation P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 50.85(c)
|
Personal Strategy Growth
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. TR Attn.: Growth Asset P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 42.74(c)
|
Personal Strategy Income
| T. Rowe Price Trust
Company, Inc. TR Income Attn.: Asset Reconciliation P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 41.25(c)
|
Prime Reserve
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 14.03
|
Real Estate
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omniplan Account New Business Group Conv Asset P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 5.03
9.24
|
Real Estate FundAdvisor Class
| National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
Union Bank TR Nominee FBO Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi P.O. Box 85484 San Diego, California 92186-5484
| 87.92(a)
6.15
|
TRP Reserve Investment
| Covewater & Co. c/o T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Mid-Cap Value Fund 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
Oceanoar & Co. c/o T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Small-Cap Value Fund 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
Overlap & Co. c/o T. Rowe Price
Associates Attn.: Small-Cap Stock Fund 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
Seamile & Co. c/o T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Capital Appreciation Fund 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
Taskforce & Co. c/o T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Equity Income Fund 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
T. Rowe Price Managed GIC Stable Value Fund T. Rowe Pri
ce Associates, Inc. 100 East Pratt Street, 7th Floor Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
| 5.35
5.30
8.10
16.39
11.75
5.09
|
Retirement 2005
| T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 64.14(b)
|
Retirement 2010
| T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement 2010 P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 59.90(b)
|
Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class
| Nationwide Trust Company
Saxon and Co.
Scudder Trust Company TR FBO United Business Media 401(k) Plan Asset Reconciliation Department P.O. Box 1757 Salem, New Hampshire 03079-1143
TRUSTlynx & Company P.O. Box 173736 Denver, Colorado 80217-3736
Union Central Life Insurance Co. 1876 Waycross Road, #3 Cincinnati, Ohio 45240-2899
Wells Fargo Bank NA FBO Retirement Plan Services
| 9.98
12.48
12.53
6.61
16.96
8.69
|
Retirement 2010 FundR Class
| American Red Cross Savings Plan
Saxon and Co.
| 61.74(a)
12.11
|
Retirement 2015
| T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 63.18(b)
|
Retirement 2020
| T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement 2020 P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 62.57(b)
|
Retirement 2020 FundAdvisor Class
| Saxon and Co.
Union Central Life Insurance Co.
Wells Fargo Bank NA FBO Retirement Plan Services
| 26.90(a)
27.56(a)
6.37
|
Retirement 2020 FundR Class
| American Red Cross Savings Plan
Saxon and Co.
| 24.37
21.11
|
Retirement 2025
| T. Rowe Price Re
tirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 65.12(b)
|
Retirement 2030
| T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement 2030 P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 64.07(b)
|
Retirement 2030 FundAdvisor Class
| Saxon and Co.
Scudder Trust Company TR FBO Station Casinos, Inc.
Scudder Trust Company TR FBO United Business Media 401(k) Plan
Union Central Life Insurance Co.
Wilmington Trust Company TTEE FBO Kaleida 403(b) Retirement Plan
| 28.50(a)
6.37
7.14
25.34(a)
6.00
|
Retirement 2030 FundR Class
| American Red Cross Savings Plan
Saxon and Co.
Suntrust Bank TR FBO Churchill Downs, Inc. 401(k)
| 27.58(a)
21.09
14.30
|
Retirement 2035
| T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 64.70(b)
|
Retirement 2040
| T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement 2040 P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-
1215
| 68.54(b)
|
Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class
| Saxon and Co.
Union Central Life Insurance Co.
Wilmington Trust Company TTEE FBO Kaleida 401(k) Retirement Plan
Wilmington Trust Company TTEE FBO Kaleida 403(b) Retirement Plan
| 20.82
21.40
9.87
27.05(a)
|
Retirement 2040 FundR Class
| Saxon and Co.
Suntrust Bank TR FBO Churchill Downs, Inc. 401(k)
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Merger Retirement MGR P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 19.30
40.41(a)
5.34
|
Retirement 2045
| Trustees of T. Rowe Price U.S. Retirement Program Attn.: Financial Reporting Department T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Custodian for the IRA of Customer
| 9.63
48.73(b)
6.05
|
Retirement Income
| T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Retirement Income P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 33.25(b)
|
Retirement Income FundAdvi
sor Class
| AIG Federal Savings Bank Custodian FBO City of Westminster Deferred Compensation Plan 2929 Allen Parkway Houston, Texas 77019-7100
AMVESCAP National Trust Company as Agent for Fleet National Bank FBO Fort Miller Group Incentive Savings Plan
Belbank & Co. c/o Belvidere National Bank & Trust Co. 600 South State Street Belvidere, Illinois 61008-4329
Nationwide Trust Company
Saxon and Co.
Scudder Trust Company TR FBO United Business Media 401(k) Plan
TRUSTlynx & Company
| 16.33
7.23
11.87
5.07
23.02
19.93
5.46
|
Retirement Income FundR Class
| Fulton Financial Adv TTEE FBO United Mine Workers of America P.O. Box 3215 Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17604-3215
NFS LLC FEBO Reliance Trust Company South Florida Ent. Assoc. PA Retirement Savings Plan 7150 West 20th Avenue, Suite 311 Hialeah, Florida 33016
State Street Bank & TR FBO ADP Daily Valuation B
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Account Merger Retirement MGR P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore
, Maryland 21297-1215
TRUSTlynx & Company
| 8.98
5.34
6.57
37.86(b)
5.12
|
Science & Technology
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 25.32(c)
|
Science &
amp; Technology FundAdvisor Class
| John Hancock Life Insurance Company USA
| 89.53(a)
|
Short-Term Bond
| Yachtcrew & Co.
| 15.18
|
Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class
| PFPC Wrap Services
| 99.63(a)
|
Small-Cap Stock
| Norwest Bank Company NA TR FBO State of Minnesota Deferred Com
pensation Plan Minnesota State Deferred Compensation Plan Trust c/o Great West Life Recordkeeper 8515 East Orchard Road Attn.: 2T2 Englewood, Colorado 80111-5002
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. T. Rowe Price OTC Fund Attn.: RPS Control Department P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 5.40
font>
17.63
|
Small-Cap Stock FundAdv
isor Class
| ICMA Retirement Trust 777 North Capitol Street NE, Suite 600 Washington, DC 20002-4240
Minnesota Life 401 Robert Street Saint Paul, Minnesota 55101-2000 Northern Trust Company TR Home Depot Future Builder 401(k) Plan P.O. Box 92994 Chicago, Illinois 60675-2956
Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company
| 13.45
19.97
13.62
13.42
|
Small-Cap Value
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 28.68(c)
|
Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| ICMA Retirement Trust
John Hancock Life Insurance Company USA
Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith Inc. for the Sole Benefit of Its Customers 4800 Deer Lake Drive East Jacksonville, Florida 32246-6484
U.S. Bank
| 23.81
33.74(a)
11.71
6.71
|
Spectrum Growth
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 18.07
|
Spectrum Income
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 27.07(c)
|
Spectrum International
| T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omniplan Account New Business Group P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 8.27
|
Summit Cash Reserves
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: Asset Reconciliations
Yachtcrew & Co.
| 14.86
6.13
|
Summit Municipal Income
| National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
| 17.45
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
Prudential Investment Management Services FBO Mutual Funds Clients Attn.: Pruchoice Unit Mail Stop 194-201 194 Wood Avenue S Iselin, New Jersey 08830-2710
| 8.36
37.17(a)
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
| TRP Finance, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Financial Reporting Department
T. Rowe Price Group Attn.: Financial Reporting Department
T. Rowe Price International, Inc. Attn.: Financial Reporting Department 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
| 5.35
20.64
9.55
10.52
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Financial Reporting Department
T. Rowe Price International, Inc. Attn.: Financial Report
ing Department
| 26.60(e)
7.87
|
Tax-Free High Yield
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
| 5.27
|
Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class
| National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers
| 99.32(a)
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
| 8.28
|
U.S. Bond Index
| Alaska College Savings Trust ACT Portfolio c/o T. Rowe Price Associates Attn.: Kimberly Vanscoy, Fixed Income 100 East Pratt Street, 7th Floor Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. Omnibus Plan New Business-Conv. Assets P.O. Box 17215 Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
| 6.36
36.94(b)
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 19.20
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
Yachtcrew & Co.
| 12.80
32.92(d)
|
U.S. Treasury Money
| T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
| 17.38
|
Value
| Northern Trust Company TR FBO Pfizer Savings and Investment Plan P.O. Box 92994 Chicago, Illinois 60675-2994
Pirateline & Co.
Retirement Portfolio 2020
Retirement Portfolio 2030
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc. Attn.: Installation Team for TRPS Institutional Control
| 6.09
8.38
9.10
7.90
14.
84
|
Value FundAdvisor Class
| Bost & Company FBO Directed Account Plan Mutual Fund Operations P.O. Box 3198 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15230-3198
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company
Minnesota Life
National Financial Services for the Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers<
br> | 8.71
5.62
10.57
15.18
51.47(a)
|
</R>
PAGE 89
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PAGE 109
(a)At the level of ownership indicated, the shareholder would be able to determine the outcome of most issues that are submitted to shareholders for vote.
(b)T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc., is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., which is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., each a Maryland corporation. T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services is not the beneficial owner of these shares. Such shares are held of record by T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services and are normally voted by various retirement plans and retirement plan participants.
(c)T. Rowe Price Trust Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., which is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., each a Maryland corporation. T. Rowe Price Trust Company is not the beneficial owner of these shares. Such shares are held of record by T. Rowe Price Trust Company and are normally voted by various retirement plans and retirement plan participants.
(d)Yachtcrew & Co. owns the indicated percentage of the outstanding shares of the fund through the Spectrum Funds. Shares of the fund held by the Spectrum Funds are "echo-voted" by Spectrum Funds in the same proportion as the shares of the fund are voted by its non-Spectrum Fund shareholders.(e)T. Rowe Price Associates is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., each a Maryland corporation. Securities owned by T. Rowe Price Associates are the result of its contributions to the fund at the fund`s inception in order to provide the fund with sufficient capital to invest in accordance with its investment program. At the level of ownership indicated, T. Rowe Price Associates would be able to determine the outcome of most issues that were submitted to shareholders for vote.
(f)T. Rowe Price Finance is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., which is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., each a Maryland corporation. Securities owned by T. Rowe Price Finance are the result of its contribution to the fund at the fund`s inception in order to provide the fund with sufficient capital to invest in accordance with its investment program. At the level of ownership indicated
, T. Rowe Price Finance would be able to determine the outcome of most issues that were submitted to shareholders for vote.
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT agreements
T. Rowe Price International, Inc. is the investment manager for all international and foreign funds and has executed an Investment Management Agreement with each such fund. T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. is the investment manager for all other funds and has executed an Investment Management Agreement with each such
PAGE 111
fund. T. Rowe Price Associates and T. Rowe Price International are hereinafter referred to as "Investment Managers". T. Rowe Price Associates is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. T. Rowe Price International is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Finance, Inc., which is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Associates.
Services
Under the Investment Management Agreement (except for the Japan Fund and the Japanese investments of the International Discovery Fund), the Investment Managers provide the funds with discretionary investment services. Specifically, the Investment Managers are responsible for supervising and directing the investments of the funds in accordance with the funds` investment objectives, programs, and restrictions as provided in the funds` prospectuses and this SAI. The Investment Managers are also responsible for effecting all security transactions on behalf of the funds, including the negotiation of commissions and the allocation of principal business and portfolio brokerage. For the Japan Fund and the Japanese investments of the International Discovery Fund, T. Rowe Price International has entered into a subadvisory agreement with T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited ("Global Investment Services") under which, subject to the supervision of T. Rowe Price International, Global Investment Services provides the same services described above that T. Rowe Price International provides for the other funds.
In addition to the services described above, the Investment Managers provide the funds with certain corporate adminis
trative services, including: maintaining the funds` corporate existence and corporate records; registering and qualifying fund shares under federal laws; monitoring the financial, accounting, and administrative functions of the funds; maintaining liaison with the agents employed by the funds such as the funds` custodian and transfer agent; assisting the funds in the coordination of such agent`s activities; and permitting employees of the Investm
ent Managers to serve as officers, directors, and committee members of the funds without cost to the funds.
The Investment Management Agreements also provide that the Investment Managers, their directors, officers, employees, and certain other persons performing specific functions for the funds will be liable to the funds only for losses resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of duty. The subadvisory agreements with respect to the Japan and International Discovery Funds have a similar pro
vision limiting the liability of Global Investment Services for errors, mistakes, and losses other than those caused by its willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence.
Under the Investment Management Agreements, the Investment Managers are permitted to utilize the services or facilities of others to provide them or the funds with statistical and other factual information, advice regarding economic factors and trends, advice as to occasional transactions in specific securities, and such other information, advice, or assistance as the Investment Managers may deem necessary, appropriate, or convenient for the discharge of their obligations under the Investment Management Agreements or otherwise helpful to the funds. The subadvisory agreement with respect to the Japan and International Discovery Funds has a similar provision permitting Global Investment Services to utilize, at its own cost, the services or facilities of others.
All funds except Index, Institutional, TRP Reserve Investment, Retirement, Spectrum, Summit Income, and Summit Municipal Funds
Management Fees
The funds pay the Investment Managers a fee ("Fee") which consists of two components: a Group Management Fee ("Group Fee") and an Individu
al Fund Fee ("Fund Fee"). The Fee is paid monthly to the Investment Managers on the first business day of the next succeeding calendar month and is calculated as described next.
The monthly Group Fee ("Monthly Group Fee") is the sum of the daily Group Fee accruals ("Daily Group Fee Accruals") for each month. The Daily Group Fee Accrual for any particular day is computed by multiplying the Price Funds` group fee accrual as determined below ("Daily Price Funds` Group Fee Accrual") by the ratio of the Price Funds` net a
ssets for that day to the sum of the aggregate net assets of the Price Funds for that day. The Daily Price Funds` Group Fee Accrual for any particular day is calculated by multiplying the fraction of one (1) over the number of calendar days in the year by the annualized Daily Price Funds` Group Fee Accrual for that day as determined in accordance with the following schedule:
| 0.480%
| First $1 billion
| 0.360%
| Next $2 billion
| 0.310%
| Next $16 billion
|
| 0.450%
| Next $1 billion
| 0.350%
| Next $2 billion
| 0.305%
| Next $30 billion
|
| 0.420%
| Next $1 billion
| 0.340%
| Next $5 billion
| 0.300%
| Next $40 billion
|
| 0.390%
| Next $1 billion
| 0.330%
| Next $10 billion
| 0.295%
| Next $40 billion
|
| 0.370%
| Next $1 billion
| 0.320%
| Next $10 billion
| 0.290%
| Thereafter
|
For the purpose of calculating the Group Fee, the Price Funds include all the mutual funds distributed by Investment Services (excluding the Retirement Funds, Spectrum Funds, TRP Reserve Investment Funds, and any Index or private label mutual funds). For the purpose of calculating the Daily Price Funds` Group Fee Accrual for any particular day, the net assets of each Price Fund are determined in accordance with each fund`s prospectus as of the close of business on the previous business day on which the fund was open for business.
The monthly Fund Fee ("Monthly Fund Fee") is the sum of the daily Fund Fee accruals ("Daily Fund Fee Accruals") for each month. The Daily Fund Fee Accrual for any particular day is computed by multiplying the fraction of one (1) over the number of calendar days in the year by the individual Fund Fee Rate. The product of this calculation is multiplied by the net assets of the fund for that day, as determined in accordance with the fund`s prospectus as of the close of business on the previous business day on whic
h the fund was open for business. The individual fund fees are listed in the following table: Fund
| Fee %
|
---|
Balanced
| 0.15%
|
Blue Chip Growth
| 0.30(a)
|
California Tax-Free Bond
| 0.10
|
California Tax-Free Money
| 0.10
|
Capital Appreciation
| 0.30
|
Capital Opportunity
| 0.20
|
Corporate Income
| 0.15
|
Developing Technologies
| 0.60
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| 0.35
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| 0.35
|
Dividend Growth
| 0.20
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
| 0.75
|
Emerging Markets Bond
| 0.45
|
Emerging Markets Stock
| 0.75
|
Equity Income
| 0.25(b)
|
European Stock
| 0.50
|
Financial Services
| 0.35
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
| 0.05
|
GNMA
| 0.15
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
| 0.10
|
Global Stock
| 0.35
|
Global Technology
| <
/font>0.45
|
Growth & Income
| 0.25
|
Growth Stock
| 0.25(b)
|
Health Sciences
| 0.35
|
High Yield
| 0.30
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| 0.05
|
International Bond
| 0.35
|
International Discovery
| 0.75
|
International Growth & Income
| 0.35
|
International Stock
| 0.35
|
Japan
| 0.50
|
Latin America
| 0.75
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
| 0.10
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
| 0.10
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
| 0.10
|
Media & Telecommunications
| 0.35
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| 0.35(c)
|
Mid-Cap Value
| 0.35
|
New America Growth
| 0.35
|
New Asia
| 0.50
|
New Era
| 0.25
|
New Horizons
| 0.35
|
New Income
| 0.15
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
| 0.10
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
| 0.10
|
New York Tax-Free Money
| 0.10
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
| 0.25
|
Personal Strategy Growth
| 0.30
|
Personal Strategy Income
| 0.15
|
Prime Reserve
| 0.05
|
Real Estate
| 0.30
|
Science & Technology
| 0.35
|
Short-Term Bond
| 0.10
|
Small-Cap Stock
| 0.45
|
Small-Cap Value
| 0.35
|
Tax-Efficient B
alanced
| 0.20
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
| 0.30
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
| 0.35
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| 0.10
|
Tax-Free High Yield
| 0.30
|
Tax-Free Income
| 0.15
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
| 0.05
|
Tax-Free Short-In
termediate
| 0.10
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
| 0.05
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
| 0.05
|
U.S. Treasury Money
| 0.00
|
Value
| 0.35
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
| 0.10
|
PAGE 113
(a)On assets up to $15 billion and 0.255% on assets above $15 billion.
(b)On assets up to $15 b
illion and 0.2125% on assets above $15 billion.
(c)On assets up to $15 billion and 0.2975% on assets above $15 billion.
Index, Institutional, Summit Income, and Summit Municipal
font>Funds
The following funds pay the Investment Managers an annual investment management fee in monthly installments of the amount listed below based on the average daily net asset value of the fund. Fund
| Fee %
|
---|
Equity Index 500
| 0.15%
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
| 0.70
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
| 0.55
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
| 0.55
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
| 0.55
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
| 0.60
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| 0.65
|
The following funds ("Single Fee Funds") pay the Investment Managers a single annual investment management fee in monthly installments of the amount listed below based on the average daily net asset value of the fund. Fund
| Fee %
|
---|
Extended Equity Market Index
| 0.40%
|
Institutional Core Plus
| 0.45
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
| 1.10
|
Institutional High Yield
| 0.50
|
International Equity Index
| 0.50
|
Summit Cash Reserves
| 0.45
|
Summit GNMA
| 0.60
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
| 0.45
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
| 0.50
|
Summit Municipal Income
| 0.50
|
Total Equity Market Index
| 0.40
|
U.S. Bond Index
| 0.30
|
The Investment Management Agreement between each Single Fee Fund and the Investment Managers provides that the Investment Managers will pay all expenses of each fund`s operations, except interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, and other charges incident to the purchase, sale, or lending of the fund`s portfolio securities, directors` fees and expenses (including counsel fees and expenses), and such non-recurring or extraordinary expenses that may arise, including the costs of ac
tions, suits, or proceedings to which the fund is a party and the expenses the fund may incur as a result of its obligation to provide indemnification to its officers, directors, and agents. However, the Boards for the funds reserve the right to impose additional fees against shareholder accounts to defray expenses which would otherwise be paid by the Investment Managers under the Investment Management Agreement. The Boards do not anticipate levying such charges; such a fee, if charged, may be retained by the funds or paid to the Investment Managers.
The Fee is paid monthly to the Investment Managers on the first business day of the next succeeding calendar month and is the sum of the Daily Fee accruals for each month. The Daily Fee accrual for any particular day is calculated by multiplying the fraction of one (1) over the number of calendar days in the year by the appropriate Fee. The product of this calculation is multiplied by the net assets of the fund for that day, as determined in accordance with each fund`s prospectus as of the close of business on the previous business day on which the fund was open for business.
TRP Government Reserve Investment, TRP Reserve Investment, Retirement, and Spectrum Funds
None of these funds pays T. Rowe Price an investment management fee.
Japan Fund
Under a subadvisory agreement between T. Rowe Price International and Global Investment Services approved by the directors of the Japan Fund, Global Investment Services, subject to the supervision of T. Rowe Price International, will manage all the investments of the Japan Fund. For its services, Global Inves
tment Services will receive 60% of the investment management fee received by T. Rowe Price International from the Japan Fund.
PAGE 115
International Discovery Fund
Under a subadvisory agreement between T. Rowe Price International and Global Inve
stment Services approved by the directors of the International Discovery Fund, Global Investment Services, subject to the supervision of T. Rowe Price International, will manage the yen-denominated investments of the International Discovery Fund. For its services, Global Investment Services will receive 50% of the investment management fee received by T. Rowe Price International from the International Discovery Fund a
ttributable to the yen-denominated investments of the International Discovery Fund.
Management Fee Compensation
The following table sets forth the total management fees, if any, paid to the Investment Managers by each fund, during the fiscal years indicated: Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
---|
| 2/28/05
| 2/29/04
| 2/28/03
|
---|
California Tax-Free Bond
| $1,082,000
| $1,128,000
| $1,113,000
|
California Tax-Free Money
| 406,000
| 403,000
| 333,000
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
| 403,000<
br> | 415,000
| 391,000
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
| 380,000
| 367,000
| 353,000
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
| 957,000
|
font>1,023,000
| 802,000
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
| 5,270,000
| 5,565,000
| 5,430,000
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
| 485,000
| 336,000
| 175,000
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
| 653,000
|
640,000
| 581,000
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
| 984,000
| 978,000
| 964,000
|
New York Tax-Free Money
| 461,000
| 448,000
| 412,000
Tax-Efficient Balanced
| 233,000
| 231,000
| 231,000
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
| 469,000
| 441,000
| 406,000
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
| 188,000
| 146,000
| 23,000
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| 2,957,000
| 2,980,000
| 3,048,000
|
Tax-Free High Yield
| 7,245,000
| 6,979,000
| 6,947,000
|
Tax-Free Income(a)
| 7,926,000
| 7,315,000
| 6,904,
000
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
| 626,000
| 616,000
| 561,000
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
| 2,411,000
| 2,462,000
| 2,180,000
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
| 1,747,000
| 1,712,000
| 1,605,000
|
(a)The fund has two classes of shares. The management fee is allocated to each class based on relative net assets.
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
---|
| 5/31/0
5
| 5/31/04
| 5/31/03
|
---|
Corporate Income
| $872,000
| $430,
000
| $297,000
|
GNMA
| 6,250,000
| 6,
366,000
| 6,528,000
|
TRP Government Reserve Investment
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
High Yield(b)
| 25,086,000
| 22,485,000
| 14,527,000
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| 268,000
| 131,000
| 0
|
Institutional Core Plus
| 33,000
| (c)
| (c)
|
Institutional High Yield
| 3,135,000
| 3,407,000
| 796,000
|
New Income(d)
| 13,093,000
| 10,947,000
| 9,469,000
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
| 5,564,000
| 4,412,000
| 3,071,000
|
Personal Strategy Growth
| 4,033,000
| 3,079,000
| 1,561,000
|
Personal Strategy Income
| 1,717,000
| 1,390,000
| 747,000
|
Prime Reserve
| 17,917,000
| 19,470,000
| 21,177,000
|
TRP Reserve Investment
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2005
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2010
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2015<
/font>
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2020
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2025
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2030
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2035
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2040
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2045
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Retirement Income
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Short-Term Bond
| 6,202,000
| 5,440,000
| 3,014,000
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
| 1,062,000
| 1,315,000
| 1,404,000
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
| 855,000
| 951,000
| 1,094,000
|
U.S. Treasury Money
| 2,927,000
| 3,339,000
| 3,442,000
|
(a)The fund does not pay an investment management fee.
(b)The fund has two classes of shares. The management fee is allocated to each class based on relative net assets.
(c)Prior to commencement of operations.
(d)The fund has three classes of shares. The management fee is allocated to each class based on relative net assets.
Fund
| Fisca
l Year Ended
|
|
|
---|
| 10/31/04
| 10/31/03
| 10/31/02
|
---|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
| $888,000
| $321,000
| $87,000
|
Emerging Markets Stock
| 5,239,000
| 2,173,000
| 1,793,000
|
European Stock
| 6,802,000
| 5,720,000
| 6,316,000
|
Global Stock
| 523,000
|
font>448,000
| 359,000
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity(a)
|
277,000
| 78,000
| (b)
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
| 6,645,000
| 8,097,000
| 11,091,000
|
International Discovery
| 8,325,000
| 4,614,000
| 4,770,000
|
International Equity Index(a)
| 171,000
| 73,000
| 52,000
|
International Growth & Income(c)
| 1,823,000
| 198,000
| (d)
|
International Stock(c)
| 33,994,000
| 30,300,000
| 39,511,000
|
Japan
| 1,543,000
| <
td style="">915,000
1,085,000
|
Latin America
| 2,186,000
| 1,475,000
| 1,739,000
|
New Asia
| 7,214,000
| 4,974,000
| 5,351,000
|
Summit Cash Reserves(a)
| 13,432,000
| 14,006,000
| 13,614,000
|
Summit GNMA(a)
| 512,000
| 632,000
| 593,000
|
Summit Municipal Income(
font>a)
| 475,000
| 464,000
| 429,000<
br> |
Summit Municipal Intermediate(a)
| 730,000
| 565,000
| 506,000
td> |
Summit Municipal Money Market(a)
| 1,975,000
| 1,320,000
| 1,030,000
|
U.S. Bond Index(a)
| 311,000
|
271,000
| 180,000
|
(a)The fee includes investment management fees and administrative expenses.
(b)Prior to commencement of operations.
PAGE 117
(c)The fund has three classes of shares. The management fee is allocated to each class based on relative net assets.
(d)Due to the fund`s expense limit
ation in effect at that time, no management fees were paid by the fund to the investment manager.
. Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
---|
| 12/31/04
| 12/31/03
| 12/31/02
|
---|
Balanced
| $10,021,000
| $7,983,000
| $7,791,000
|
Blue Chip Growth(a)
| 46,
font>135,000
| 36,657,000
| 35,354,000
|
Capital Appreciation(b)
| 23,028,000
| 13,817,000
| 10,731,000
|
Capital Opportunity(a)
| 492,000
| 431,000
| 439,000
|
Developing Technologies
| 424,000
| 267,000
| 12,000
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| 199,000
| (c)
| (c)
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| 517,000
| 402,000
| 272,000
|
Dividend Growth
| 3,632,000
| 3,065,000
| 3,176,000
|
Emerging Markets Bond
| 1,893,000
| 1,881,000
| 1,416,000
|
Equity Income(a)
| 87,399,000
| 63,960,000
| 58,414,000
|
Equity Index 500
| 6,404,000
| 4,775,000
| 3,708,000
|
Extended Equity Market Index(d)
| 546,000
| 351,000
| 287,000
|
Financial Services
| 2,528,000
| 2,011,000
| 1,973,000
|
Global Technology
| 652,000
| 512,000
| 317,000
|
Growth & Income
| 10,824,000
| 10,016,000
| 11,391,000
|
Growth Stock(a)
| 38,666,000
| 25,638,000
| 23,442,000
font>
|
Health Sciences
| 8,045,000
| 5,681,000
| 5,306,000
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
| 163,000
| 9,000
| (c)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
| 196,000
| 52,000
| (e)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
| 294,000
| 56,000
| (e)
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
| 2,231,000
| 1,835,000
| 1,731,000
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| 2,873,000
| 2,448,000
| 2,158,000
|
International Bond(b)
| 9,624,000
| 8,050,000
| 5,964,000
|
Media & Telecommunications
| 4,949,000
| 3,433,000
| 3,224,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth(a)
| 75,642,000
| 50,889,000
| 41,271,000
|
Mid-Cap Value(a)
| 22,005,000
| 8,500,000
| 5,810,000
|
New America Growth
| 6,039,000
| 5,670,000
| 6,113,000
|
New Era
| 9,378,000
| 5,957,000
| 6,008,000
|
New Horizons
| 34,850,000
| 26,921,000
| 27,637,000
|
Real Estate(b)
| 2,546,000
| 1,201,000
| 518,000
|
Science & Technology(b)
| 30,509,000
| 27,233,000
| 27,433,000
|
Small-Cap Stock(b)
| 44,236,000
| 31,577,000
| 26,755,000
|
Small-Cap Value(a)
| 27,661,000
| 19,397,000
| 17,130,000
|
Spectrum Growth
| (f)
| (f)
| (f)
|
Spectrum Income
| (f)
| (f)
| (f)
|
Spectrum International
| (f)
| (f)
| (f)
|
Total Equity Market Index(d)
| 1,276,000
| 912,000
| 737,000
|
Value(b)
| 12,876,000
| 8,689,000
| 8,
899,000
|
(a)The fund has three classes of shares. The management fee is allocated to each class based on relative net assets.
(b)The fund has two classes of shares. The management fee is allocated to each class based on relative net assets.
(c)Prior to commencement of operations.
(d)The fee includes investment management fees and administrative expenses.
(e)Due to the fund`s expense limitation in effect at that time, no management fees were paid by the fund to the investment manager.
(f)The fund does not pay an investment management fee.
Expense Limitations and Reimbursements
The following chart sets forth contractual expense ratio limitations and the periods for which they are effective. For each, the Investment Manage
rs have agreed to bear any fund expenses (other than interest, taxes, brokerage, and other expenditures that are capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and extraordinary expenses) which would cause the funds` ratio of expenses to average net assets to exceed the indicated percentage limitation. The expenses borne by the Investment Managers are subject to reimbursement by the funds t
hrough the indicated reimbursement date, provided no reimbursement will be made if it would result in the funds` expense ratios exceeding their applicable limitations.<R>
Fund
| Limitation Period
| Expense Ratio Limitation
| Reimbursement Date
|
---|
Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class(a)
| January 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.05%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
Blue Chip Growth FundR Class(c)
| May 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.35%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
California Tax-Free Money(d)
| July 1, 2005 June 30, 2007
| 0.55%
| (e)
|
Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class
| January 1, 2005 April 30, 2007
| 1.10%
| (e)
|
Capital Opportunity(f)
| October 1, 2005 April 30, 2008
| 0.95%
| April 30, 2010(b)
|
Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class(g)
| October 1, 2005 April 30, 2008
| 1.10%
| April 30, 2010(b)
|
Capital Opportunity Fund
51;R Class(h)
| October 1, 2005 April 30, 2008
| 1.35%
| April 30, 2010(b)
|
Corporate Income
| June 1, 2003 September 30, 2005
| 0.80%
| September 30, 2007 (b)
|
Developing Technologies(i)
| May 1, 2005 April 30, 2007
| 1.50%
| April 30, 2009(b)
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| Decem
ber 31, 2003 April 30, 2006
| 1.25%
| (e)
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth(j)
| May 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.25%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
Dividend Growth FundAdvisor Class
| December 30, 2005 April 30, 2008
| 1.05%
| April 30, 2010(b)
|
Emerging Europe &a
mp; Mediterranean(k)
| March 1, 2005 February 28, 2007
| 1.75%
| February 28, 2009(b)
|
Equity Income FundAdvisor Class(l)
| January 1, 200
font>4 April 30, 2006
| 1.00%
| (e)
|
Equity Income FundR Class(m)
| May 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.30%
| (e)
|
Equity Index 500(n)
| May 1, 2005 April 30, 2006
| 0.35%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
Global Stock(o)
| October 1, 2005 February 29, 2008
| 1.00%
| February 2
8, 2010(b)
|
Global Technology(p)
| May 1, 2005 April 30, 2007
| 1.50%
| April 30, 2009(b)
|
Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class(q)
| January 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.10%
| (e)
|
Growth Stock FundR Class(r)
| May 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.35%
| (e)
|
Inflation Protected Bond(s)
| October 1, 2004 September 30, 2006
| 0.50%
| September 30, 2008 (b)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth(t)
| May 1, 2005 April 30, 2007
| 0.65%
| April 30, 2009(b)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth(u)
| May 1, 2005 April 30, 2007
| 0.58%
| April 30, 2009(b)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value(v)
| January 1, 2004
font>April 30, 2006
| 0.65%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| January 1, 2002 December 31, 2003
| 0.75%
| December 31, 2005
|
International Bond FundAdvisor Class(w)
| January 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.15%
| (e)
|
International Growth & Income
| November 1, 2002 February 28, 2005
| 1.25%
| February 28, 2007
|
International Growth & Income Fund
151;Advisor Class(x)
| March 1, 2006 February 29, 2008
| 1.15%
| February 28, 2010(b)
|
International Growth & Income Fund R Class(y)
| March 1, 2006 February 29, 2008
| 1.40%
| February 28, 2010(b)
|
International Stock FundAdvisor Class(z)
| March 1, 2006 February 29, 2008
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">1.15%
| (e)
|
International Stock FundR Class(aa)
| March 1, 2006 February 29, 2008
| 1.40%
| (e)
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money(bb)
| July 1, 2005 June 30, 2007
| 0.55%
| June 30, 2009(b)
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class(cc)
| January 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.10%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class(dd)
| May 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.40%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class(ee)
| May 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.10%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
Mid-Cap Value FundR Class(ff)
| May 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.40%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
New America Growth FundAdvisor Class
| December 30, 2005 April 30, 2008
| 1.10%
| (e)
|
New Income FundAdvisor Class(gg)
| October 1, 2004 September 30, 2006
| 0.90%
| (e)
|
New Income FundR Class(hh)
| October 1, 2004 September 30, 2006
| 1.15%
| (e)
|
New York Tax-Free Money(ii)
| July 1, 2005 June 30, 2007
| 0.55%
| (e)
|
Personal Strategy Balanced(jj)
| October 1, 2004 September 30, 2006
| 0.90%
| September 30, 2008 (b)
|
Personal Strategy Growth(kk)
| October 1, 2004 September 30, 2006
| 1.00%
| September 30, 2008 (b)
|
Personal Strategy Income(ll)
| October 1, 2004 September 30, 2006
| 0.80%
| September 30, 2008 (b)
|
Real Estate(mm)
| January 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 0.90%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
Real Estate FundAdvisor Class
| January 1, 2005 April 30, 2007
| 1.20%
| April 30, 2009(b)
|
Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class(nn)
| January 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.15%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
Short-Term Bond(oo)
| October 1, 2004 September 30, 2006
| 0.55%
| (e)
|
Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class
| January 1, 2005 September 30, 2007
| 0.85%
| (e)
|
Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class(pp)
| January 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.20%
| April 30
, 2008(b)
|
Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class(qq)
| January 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.15%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth(rr)
| March 1, 2004 June 30, 2006
| 1.25%
| June 30, 2008(b)
|
Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class(ss)
| July 1, 2004 June 30, 2006
| 0.90%
| (e)
|
Value FundAdvisor Class(tt)
| January 1, 2004 April 30, 2006
| 1.10%
| April 30, 2008(b)
|
</R>
PAGE 119
(a)The Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class previously operated under a 1.05% limitation that expired December 31, 2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2005.
(b)No reimbursement will be made after the reimbursement date, or three years after any waiver or payment, whichever is sooner.
(c)The Blue Chip Growth FundR Class previously operated under a 1.35% limitation that expired April 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through April 30, 2006.
(d)The California Tax-Free Money Fund previously operated under a 0.55% limitation that expired June 30, 2005. For this limitation, no reimbursement will be made more than three years after any waiver or payment.
(e)No reimbursement will be made more than three years after any waiver or payment.
(f)The Capital Opportunity Fund previously operated under a 1.35% limitation that expired April 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through April 30, 2006.
<R>(g)The Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class`s expense ratio limitation was lowered from 1.25% to 1.10% effective October 1, 2005.
</R><R>(h)The Capital Opportunity FundR Class`s expense ratio limitation was lowered from 1.50% to 1.35% effective October 1, 2005.
</R><R>(i)The Developing Technologies Fund previously operated under a 1.50% limitation that expired April 30, 2005. The reimbursement period for this li
mitation extends through April 30, 2007.
</R><R>(j)The Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund previously operated under a 1.25% limitation that expired April 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through April 30
, 2006.
</R><R>(k)The Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund previously operated under a 1.75% limitation that expired February 28, 2005. The reimbu
rsement period for this limitation extends through February 28, 2007.
</R><R>(l)The Equity Income FundAdvisor Class previously operated under a l.00% limitation that expired December 31, 2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2005.
</R>
<R>(m)The Equity Income FundR Class previously operated under a 1.30% limitation that expired April 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limi
tation extends through April 30, 2006.
</R><R>(n)The Equity Index 500 Fund previously operated under a 0.35% limitation that expired December 31, 2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2005.
</R><R>(o)The Global Stock Fund`s expense ratio limitation was lowered from 1.20% to 1.00% effective October 1, 2005.
</R><R>(p)The Global Technology Fund previously operated under a 1.50% limitation that expired April 30, 2005. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through April 30, 2007.</R><R>(q)The Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class previously operated under a 1.10% limitation that expired December 31, 2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2005.
</R><R>(r)The Growth Stock FundR Class previously operated under a 1.35% limitation that expired April 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through April 30, 2006.
</R><R>(s)The Inflation Protected Bond Fund previously operated under a 0.50% limitation that expired September 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through September 30, 2006.
</R><R>(t)The Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund previously operated under a 0.65% limitation that expired April 30, 2005. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through April 30, 2007.
</R><R>(u)The Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund`s expense ratio limitation was lowered from 0.65% to 0.58% effective August 1, 2005. The fund previously operated under a 0.65% limitation that expired April 30, 2005. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through April 30, 2007.
</R><R>(v)The Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund previously operated under a 0.65% limitation that expired December 31, 2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2005.
</R><R>(w)The International Bond FundAdvisor Class previously operated under a 1.15% limitation that expired December 31, 2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2005.
</R><R>(x)The International Growth & Income FundAdvisor Class is currently operating under a 1.15% limitation that will expire February 28, 2006. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through February 29, 2008.
</R><R>(y)The International Growth & Income Fund
R Class is currently operating under a 1.40% limitation that will expire February 28, 2006. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through February 29, 2008.
</R><R>(z)The International Stock FundAdvisor Class is currently operating under a 1.15% limitation that will expire February 28, 2006. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through February 29, 2008.
</R><R>(aa)The International Stock FundR Class is currently operating under a 1.40% limitation that will expire February 28, 2006. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through February
29, 2008.
</R><R>(bb)The Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund previously operated under a 0.55% limitation that expired June 30, 2005. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through June 30, 2007, or three years after any waiver or payment, whichever is sooner.
</R><R>(cc)The Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class previously operated under a 1.10% limitation that expired December 31, 2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2005.
</R><R>(dd)The Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class previously operated under a 1.40% limitation that expired April 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through April 30, 2006.
</R><R>(ee)The Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class previously operated under a 1.10% limitation that expired April 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through April 30, 2006.
</R><R>(ff)The Mid-Cap Value FundR Class previously operated under a 1.40% limitation that expired April 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through April 30, 2006.
</R><R>(gg)The New Income FundAdvisor Class previously operated under a 1.15% limitation that expired September 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through September 30, 2006.
</R><R>(hh)The New Income FundR Class previously operated under a 1.15% limitation that expired September 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through September 30, 2006.
</R><R>(ii)The New York Tax-Free Money Fund previously operated under a 0.55% limitation that expired June 30, 2005. For this limitation, no reimbursement will be made more than three years after any waiver or payment.
</R><R>(jj)The Personal Strategy Balanced Fund previously operated under a 0.90% limitation that expired<
/font> September 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through September 30, 2006.
</R><R>(kk)The Personal Strategy Growth Fund previously operated under a 1.00% limitation that expired September 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through September 30, 2006.
</R><R>(ll)The Personal Strategy Income Fund previously operated under a 0.80% limitation that expired September 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through September 30, 2006.
</R><R>(mm)The Real Estate Fund previously operated under a 1.00% limitation that expired December 31, 2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation exten
ds through December 31, 2005.
</R><R>(nn)The Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class previously operated under a 1.15% limitation that expired December 31, 2001. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2003.
</R><R>(oo)The Short-Term Bond Fund previously operated under a 0.55% limitation that expired September 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through September 30, 2006.
</R>
PAGE 121
<R>(pp)The Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class previously operated under a 1.20% limitation that expired December 31, 2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2005.
</R><R>(qq)The Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class previously operated under a 1.15% limitation that expired December 31, 2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2005.
</R><R>(rr)The Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund previously operated under a 1.25% limitation that expired February 29, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through February 29, 2006.
</R><R>(ss)The Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class previously operated under a 0.90% limitation that expired June 30, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through June 30, 2006.
</R><R>(tt)<
/font>The Value FundAdvisor Class previously operated under a l.10% limitation that expired December 31, 2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2005.
</R>The Investment Management Agreements between the funds and the Investment Managers provide that each fund will bear all expenses of its operations not specifically assumed by the Investment Managers.
For the purpose of determining whether a fund is entitled to expense limitation, the expenses of a fund are calculated on a monthly basis. If a fund is entitled to expense limitation, that month`s advisory fee will be reduced or postponed, with any adjustment made after the end of the year.
Except for the California and New York Funds, each of the above-referenced funds` Investment Management Agreement also provides that one or more additional expense limitation periods (of the same or different time periods) may be implemented after the expiration of the current expense limitation, and that with respect to any such additional limitation period, the funds may reimburse the Investment Managers, provided the reimbursement does not result in the funds` aggregate expenses exceeding the additional expense limitation. No reimbursement may be made by the California and New York Funds unless approved by shareholders.
Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor and R Class For the year ended December 31, 2004, each class operated below its expense limitation.
California Tax-Free Money Fund At February 28, 2005, management fees waived in the amount of $138,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund through June 30, 2007.
Capital Opportunity Fund At December 31, 2004, there were no amounts subject to repayment.
Corporate Income Fund At May 31, 2005, management fees waived in the amount of $97,000 remain subject
to repayment by the fund.
Developing Technologies Fund At December 31, 2004, management fees waived in the amount of $216,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund through April 30, 2009.
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund At December 31, 2004, management fees waived in the amount of $129,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund.
Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund At December 31, 2004, management fees waived remain subject to repayment by the fund in the following amounts: $259,000 through April 30, 2006, and $16,000 through April 30, 2008.
Emerging Europe & Mediterran
ean Fund At October 31, 2004, management fees waived in the amount of $74,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund through February 28, 2007.
Equity Income FundAdvisor and R Class For the year ended December 31, 2004, each class operated below its expense limitation.
Equity Index 500 Fund At December 31, 2004, management fees waived remain subject to repayment by the fund in the following amounts: $1,304,000 through December 31, 2005, and $515,000 through April 30, 2007.
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund At February 28, 2005, there were no amounts subject to repayment by the fund.
Global Stock Fund At October 31, 2004, management fees waived remain subject to repayment by the fund in the following amounts: $277,000 through October 31, 2005, and $82,000 through February 29, 2008.
Global Technology Fund At December 31, 2004, management fees waiv
ed in the amount of $130,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund through April 30, 2007.
Growth Stock FundAdvisor and R Class At December 31, 2004, there were no amounts subject to repayment. For the year ended December 31, 2004, each class operated below its expense limitation.
Inflation Protected Bond Fund At May 31, 2005, management fees waived and expenses previously reimbursed by the manager in the amount of $594,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund.
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund At December 31, 2004, management fees waived and expenses previously reimbursed by the manager in the amount of $122,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund through April 30, 2007.
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund At December 31, 2004, management fees waived and expenses previously reimbursed by the manager in the amount of $148,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund through April 30, 2007.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund At December 31, 2004, management fees waived and expenses previously reimbursed by the manager remain subject to repayment by the fund in the following amounts: $218,000 through December 31, 2005, and $83,000 through April 30, 2008.
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund At December 31, 2004, there were no amounts subject to repayment by the fund.
International Growth & Income Fund, International Growth & Income FundAdvisor and R Class At October 31, 2004, expenses previously reimbursed by the manager remain subject to repayment in the following amounts: $19,000 through February 28, 2006, $55,000 through February 28, 2007, and $16,000 through February 29, 2008.
International Stock FundAdvisor and R Class At October 31, 2004, expenses previously reimbursed by the manager remain subject to repayment in the following amounts: $2,000 through February 28, 2006, and $1,000 through February 29, 2008, for the R Class. For the year ended October 31, 2004, the Advisor Class operated below its expense limitation.
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund At February 28, 2005, management fees waived in the amount of $92,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund through June 30, 2007.
Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor and R Class At December 31, 2004, there were no amounts subject to repayment. For the year ended December 31, 2004, each class operated below its expense limitation.
Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor and R Class At December 31, 2004, there were no
amounts subject to repayment. For the year ended December 31, 2004, each class operated below its expense limitation.
New Income FundAdvisor and R Class At May 31, 2005, expenses previously reimbursed by the manager in the amount of $21,000 remain subject to repayment.
New York Tax-Free Money Fund At February 28, 2005, management fees waived in the amount of $115,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund through June 30, 2007.
Personal Strategy Balanced Fund At May 31, 2005, management fees waived in the amount of $965,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund.
Personal Strategy Growth Fund At May 31, 2005, management fees waived in the amount of $456,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund.
Personal Strategy Income Fund At May 31, 2005, management fees waived in the amount of $903,000 remain subject to repayment by the fund.
Real Estate Fund At December 31, 2004, management fees waived in the amount of $66,000 remain subject to repayment through December 31, 2005.
Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class At December 31, 2004, there were no amounts subject to repayment. For the year ended December 31, 2004, the Advisor Class operated below its expense limitation.
Short-Term Bond Fund At May 31, 2005, management fees waived and expenses previously reimbursed by the manager in the amount of $2,567,000 remain subject to repayment by the Investor Class. For the year ended May 31, 2005, the Advisor Class operated below its expense limitation.
PAGE 123
Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class For the year ended December 31, 2004, the Advisor Class operated below its e
xpense limitation.
Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class For the year ended December 31, 2004, the Advisor Class operated below its expense limitation.
Tax-Efficient Mult
i-Cap Growth Fund At February 28, 2005, management fees waived remain subject to repayment by the fund in the following amounts: $170,000 through February 28, 2006, and $55,000 through June 30, 2008.
Value FundAdvisor Cla
ss At December 31, 2004, there were no amounts subject to repayment. For the year ended December 31, 2004, the Advisor Class operated below its expense limitation.
Approval of Investment Management Agreements
The Investment Management Agreements of the funds are reviewed each year by the Boards to determine whether the agreements should be renewed or not. Renewal of the agreements requires the majority vote of the Boards, including a majority of the independent directors.
In approving the continuation of the Investment Management Agreements for each fund for the current year, the Boards reviewed reports prepared by the Investment Managers, materials provided by fund counsel and
counsel to the independent directors, as well as other information. The Boards considered the nature and quality of the investment management services provided to the funds by the Investment Managers under the Investment Management Agreements and the personnel who provide these services, including the historical performance of the funds compared to their benchmark indices and peer groups of similar investment companies. In addition, the Boards considered other services provided to the funds by the Investment Managers and their affiliates, such as administrative services, shareholder services, fund accounting, assistance in meeting legal and regulatory requirements, and other services necessary for the funds` operation.
The Boards considered the fees paid to the Investment Managers for investment management services, as well as compensation paid to the Investment Managers or its affiliates for other non-advisory services provided to the funds. In connection with their review of the fees paid to the Investment Managers and their affiliates, the Boards reviewed information provided by Lipper Inc. comparing the funds` advisory fee rates and overall expense ratios with those of comparable funds. Where applicable, the Boards considered that the funds` advisory fee structures reflect breakpoints, which permit fee reductions resulting from economies of scale. Additionally and where applicable, the Boards considered the contractual fee waivers and expense reimbursements agreed to by the Investment Managers.
The Boards also considered the costs incurred and the benefits received by the Investment Managers and their affiliates, includi
ng the profitability of the Investment Managers from providing advisory services to the funds. In reviewing data concerning the profitability of the Investment Managers, the Boards received information concerning, among other components, the cost allocation methodology utilized in the presentation. In addition, the Boards considered other potential benefits to the Investment Managers, such as the research services the Investment Managers received from brokers in return for allocating fund brokerage in "soft dollar" arrangements.
Based on the information reviewed and the discussions, the Boards concluded that they were satisfied with the nature and quality of the services provided by the Investment Managers to the funds and that the management fee rates were reasonable in relation to such services. The independent directors of the funds were assisted by independent legal counsel in their deliberations.
For the Retirement and Spectrum Funds, the Boards considered the fact that the Retirement and Spectrum Funds pay no fees to the Investment Managers for investment management services.
Retirement and Spectrum Funds
The business of Retirement and Spectrum Funds is conducted by their officers, directors, and the Investment Managers in accordance with policies and guidelines set up by their directors which were included in the Exemptive Order issued by the SEC (Investment Company Act Release No. IC-21425, October 18, 1995).
Apart from the 12b-1 fees to which Advisor and R Classes of the Retirement Funds are subject (and apart from their proportionate share of fees and expenses borne at the underlying fund level), each Retirement and
Spectrum Fund will operate at a zero expense ratio. To accomplish this, the payment of each fund`s operational expenses (other than the 12b-1 fees) is subject to a Special Servicing Agreement described below as well as certain undertakings made by the Investment Managers under their Investment Management Agreements with the Retir
ement and Spectrum Funds. Fund expenses include: shareholder servicing fees and expenses; custodian and accounting fees and expenses; legal and auditing fees; expenses of preparing and printing prospectuses and shareholder reports; registration fees and expenses; proxy and annual meeting expenses, if any; and directors` fees and expenses.
Special Servicing Agreements
There is a separate Special Servicing Agreement between and among each of the Spectrum Growth, Spectrum Income, Spectrum International, Retirement 2005, Retirement 2010, Retirement 2015, Retirement 2020, Retirement 2025, Retirement 2030, Retirement 2035, Retirement 2040, Retirement 2045, and Retirement Income Funds; the underlying funds in which each such fund invests; and T. Rowe Price (or T. Rowe Price International in the case of the Spectrum International Fund).
The Special Servicing Agreements provide that, if the Board of any underlying Price fund determines that such underlying fund`s share of the aggregate expenses of each Retirement and Spectrum Fund that invests in such underlying Price fund is less than the estimated savings to the underlying Price fund from the operation of each Retirement and Spectrum Fund that invests in such underlying Price fund, the underlying Price fund will bear those expenses in proportion to the average daily value of
its shares owned by the Retirement and Spectrum Fund that invests in such underlying Price fund, provided further that no underlying Price fund will bear such expenses in excess of the estimated savings to it.
The savings to the underlying funds are expected to result primarily from the elimination of numerous separate shareholder accounts which are or would have been invested directly in the underlying Price funds and the resulting reduction in shareholder servicing costs. Although such cost savings are not certain, the estimated savings to the underlying Price funds generated by the operation of each Retirement and Spectrum Fund are expected to be sufficient to offset most, if not all, of the expenses incurred by each Retirement and Spectrum Fund.
The Spectrum and Retirement Fund expenses borne by each underlying fund are set forth in the underlying fund`s shareholder report under "Related Party Transactions."
Under the Investment Management Agreements with the Retirement and Spectrum Funds, and the Special Servicing Agreements, the Investment Managers have agreed to bear any expenses of the Retirement and Spectrum Funds (other than 12b-1 fees) which exceed the estimated savings to each of the underlying Price funds. However, shareholders of the Retirement and Spectrum Funds will still indirectly bear their fair and proportionate share of the costs of the underlying Price funds in which the Retirement and Spectrum Funds invest because the Retirement and Spectrum Funds, as shareholders of the underlying Price funds, will bear their proportionate share of any fees and expenses paid by the underlying Price funds (including fees payable to the Investment Managers).
The Special Servicing Agreements also gives authority to each Retirement and Spectrum Fund to utilize the Price name so long as (1) the Special Servicing Agreements are in effect, and (2) the assets of the Retirement and Spectrum Funds are invested pursuant to each fund`s objectives and policies in shares of the various underlying Price funds (except for such cash or cash items as the directors may determine to maintain from time to time to meet current expenses and redemptions). The Special Servicing Agreements provide that the Retirement and Spectrum Funds will utilize assets deposited with the custodian of each fund from the sale of each fund`s shares to p
romptly purchase shares of the specified underlying Price funds, and will undertake redemption or exchange of such shares of the underlying Price funds in the manner provided by the objectives and policies of each fund.
Management Related Services
In addition to the management fee, the funds (other than the Single-Fee Funds) pay for the following:
shareholder service expenses; custodial, accounting, legal, and audit fees; costs of preparing and printing prospectuses and reports sent to shareholders; registration fees and expenses; proxy and annual meeting expenses (if any); and directors` fees and expenses.
PAGE 125
T. Rowe Price Services, Inc. ("Services"), a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price, acts as the funds` transfer and dividend disbursing agent and provides shareholder and administrative services. T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. ("RPS"), also a wholly owned subsidiary, provides recordkeeping, sub-transfer agency, and administrative services for certain types of retirement plans investing in the funds. The fees paid by the funds to Services are based on the costs to Services of providi
ng these services plus a return on capital employed in support of the services.
The fees paid to RPS are based on a per plan participant fee. The fees paid to Services and RPS are set forth in each fund`s shareholder report under "Related Party Transactions." The address for Services and RPS is 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
T. Rowe Price, under a separate agreement with the funds, provides accounting services to the funds. The funds paid the expenses shown in the following table during the fiscal years indicated to T. Rowe Price for accounting services. Fund
| Fiscal Yea
r Ended
|
|
|
---|
| 2/28/05
| 2/29/04
| 2/28/03
|
---|
California Tax-Free Bond
| 64,000
| $64,000
| $64,000
|
California Tax-Free Money
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
| 84,000
| 84,000
| 84,000
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
64,000
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
New York Tax-Free Money
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
| 64,000
| 81,000
| 84,000
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| 84,000
| 83,900
| 97,000
|
Tax-Free High Yield
| 104,000
| 104,000
| 104,000
|
Tax-Free Income
| 96,000
| 113,000
| 109,000
|
Tax-Free Inco
me FundAdvisor Class
| 17,000
| 0
| 0
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
---|
| 5/31/05
| 5/31/04
| 5/31/03
|
---|
Corporate Income
|
$104,000
| $104,000
| $92,000
|
GNMA
| 104,000
| 104,000
| 104,000
|
TRP Governme
nt Reserve Investment
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
High Yield
| 109,000
| 111,000
| 116,000
|
High Yield Fund
Advisor Class
| 24,000
| 22,000
| 21,000
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| 84,000
| 96,000
| 61,000
|
Institutional Core Plus | 42,000
| (a)
| (a)
|
Institutional High Yield
| 124,000
| 112,000
| 104,000
|
New Income
| 144,000
| 144,000
| 130,000
|
New Income FundAdvisor Cl
ass
| (b)
| (b)
| 0
|
New Income FundR Class
| (b)
| (b)
| 0
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
| 125,000
| 114,000
| 93,000
|
Personal Strategy G
rowth
| 125,000
| 113,000
| 93,000
|
Personal Strategy Income
| 124,000
| 113,000
| 93,000
|
Prime Reserve
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">84,000
| 84,000
| 93,000
|
TRP Reserve Investment
| 84,000
| 84,000
| 72,000
|
Retirement 2005
| (c)
| (c)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2010
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class
| (c)
| (c)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2010 FundR Class
| (c)
| (c)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2015
| (c)
| (c)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2020
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Retirement 2020 FundAdvisor Class
| (c)
| (c)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2020 FundR Class
| (c)
| (c)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2025
| (c)
| (c)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2030
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Retirement 2030 FundAdvisor Class
| (c)
| (c)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2030 FundR Class
|
(c)
| (c)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2035
| (c)
| (c)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2040
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class
| (c)
| (c)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2040 FundR Class
| (c)
| (c)
| (a)
|
Retirement 2045
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Retirement Income
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Short-Term Bond
| 96,000
| 84,000
| 84,000
|
Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class
| (b)
| (a)
| (a)
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
| 64,000
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">64,000
| 64,000
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
U.S. Treasury Money
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
(a)Prior to commencement of operations.
(b)Less than $1,000.
(c)Not applicable.
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
---|
| 10/31/04
| 10/31/03
| 10/31/02
|
---|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
| $84,000
| $87,000
| $104,000
|
Emerging Markets Stock
| 85,000
| 88,000
| 104,000
|
European Stock
| 91,000
| 107,000
| 107,000
|
Global Stock Fund
| 84,000
| 87,000
| 104,000
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
| 84,000
| 84,000
| (b)
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
| 107,000
| 108,000
| 109,000
|
International Discovery
| 90,000
| 106,000
| 106,000
|
International Equity Index
| 104,000
| 107,000
| 124,000
|
International
Growth & Income
| 94,000
| 108,000
| 104,000
|
International Growth & Income FundAdvisor Class
| 6,000
| (a)
| 0 |
International Growth & Income Fund R Class
| 2,000
| (
a)
| 0
|
International Stock
| 138,000
| 144,000
| 138,000
|
International Stock FundAdvisor Class
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
International Stock FundR Class
| (a)
| (a)
| 0
|
Japan
| 65,000
| 68,000
| 84,000
|
Latin America
| 68,000
| 88,000
| 104,000
|
New Asia
| 88,000
| 90,000
| 105,000
|
Summit Cash Reserves
| 84,000
| 81,000
| 64,000
|
Summit GNMA
| 84,000
| 81,000
| 64,000
|
Summit Municipal Income
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
| 81,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
U.S. Bond Index
| 67,000
| 84,000
| 84,000
|
PAGE 127
(a)Less than $1,000.
(b)Prior to commencement of operations.
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
---|
| 12/31/04
| 12/31/03
| 12/31/02
|
---|
Balanced
| $107,000
| $107,000
| $86,000
|
Blue Chip Growth
| 73,000
| 73,000
| 77,000
|
Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class
| 9,000
| 9,000
| 7,000
|
Blue Chip Growth FundR Class
| (a)
| (a)
| 0
|
Capital Appreciation
| 84,000
| 84,000
| 64,000
|
Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
Capital Opportunity
| 84,000
| 84,000
| 64,000
|
Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
Capital Opportunity FundR Class
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
Developing Technologies
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| 64,000
| (b)
| (b)
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Dividend Growth
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Dividend Growth FundAdvisor C
lass
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
Emerging Markets Bond
| 125,000
| 105,000
| 105,000
|
Equity Income
| 72,000
| 73,000
| 98,000
|
Equity Income FundAdvisor Class
| 10,000
|
8,000
| 5,000
|
Equity Income FundR Class
| (a)
| (a)
| 0
|
Equity Index 500
| 105,000
| 104,000
| 65,000
|
Extended Equity Market Index
| 104,000
| 104,000
| 64,000
|
Financial Services
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Global Technology
| 84,000
| 84,000
| 84,000
|
Growth & Income
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 84,000
|
Growth Stock
| 98,000
| 101,000
| 124,000
|
G
rowth Stock FundAdvisor Class
| 3,000
| (a)
| 0
|
Growth Stock FundR Class
| (a)
| (a)
| 0
|
Health Sciences
| 104,000
| 104,000
| 64,000
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
| 64,000
| 16,000
| (b)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
International Bond
| 128,000
| 111,000
| 119,000
|
International Bond FundAdvisor Class
| 5,000
| 2,000
1,000
|
Media & Telecommunications
| 64,000
| 84,000
| 64,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| 79,000
| 80,000
| 83,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class
| 2,000
| 1,000
| 0
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class
| (a)
| (a)
| 0
|
Mid-Cap Value
| 76,000
| 79,000
| 73,000
|
Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| 4,000
| (a)
| 0
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund R Class
| 2,000
| (a)
| 0
|
New America Growth
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
New America Growth FundAdvisor Class
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
New Era
| 64,000
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
New Horizons
| 84,000
| 84,000
| 84,000
|
Real Estate
| 64,00
0
| 64,000
| 64,000
|
Real Estate FundAdvisor Class
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
Science & Technology
| 81,000
| 82,000
| 71,000
|
Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class
| 12,000
| 11,000
| 8,000
|
Small-Cap Stock
| 68,000
| 69,000
| 97,000
|
Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class
| 5,000
| 4,000
| 2,000
|
Small-Cap Value
| 84,000
| 86,000
| 77,000
|
Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| 9,000
| 7,000
| 2,000
|
Spectrum Gro
wth
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Spectrum Income
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Spectrum International
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Total Equity Market Index
| 104,000
| 104,000
| 64,000
|
Value
| 69,000
| 71,000
| 77,000
|
Value FundAdvisor Class
| 4,000
| 3,000
| 2,000
|
(a)Less than $1,000.
(b)Prior to commencement of operations.
(c)Not applicable.
other shareholder services
The funds have adopted an administrative fee payment ("AFP") program that authorizes the funds to make payments to third parties to compensate them for certain services they provide on behalf of the funds. The third parties include retirement plan sponsors, retirement plan recordkeepers, in
surance companies, banks, and
PAGE 129
broker-dealers. The payments are made for transfer agent, recordkeeping, and other administrative services provided by, or on behalf of, the third parties. These services include, but are not limited to: transmitting net purchase and redemption orders; maintaining separate records for shareholders reflecting purchases, redemptions, and share balances; mailing shareholder confirmations and periodic statements; processing dividend payments; and telephone services in connection with the above. Under the AFP program, the funds paid the amounts set forth below to various third parties in calendar y
ear 2004. Fund
| Payment
|
---|
Balanced
| $236,891
|
Blue Chip Growth
| 793,169
|
Capital Appreciation
| 267,436
|
California Tax-Free Bond
| 697
|
California Tax-Free Money
| 1
|
Capital Opportunity
| 2,024
|
Corporate Income
| 289
|
Developing Technologies
| 97
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| 34
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| 108
|
Dividend Growth
| 13,651
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
| 448
|
Emerging Markets Bond
| 1,317
|
Emerging Markets Stock
| 54,537
|
Equity Income
| 1,234,019
|
Equity Index 500
| 68,113
|
European Stock
| 23,761
|
Extended Equity Market Index
| 0
|
Financial Services
| 13,800
|
Flo
rida Intermediate Tax-Free
| 456
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
| 554
|
GNMA
| 9,495
|
TRP Government Reserve Investment
| 0
|
Global Stock
| 775
|
Global Technology
| 257
|
Growth & Income
| 20,541
|
Growth Stock
| 260,319
|
Health Sciences
| 286,119
|
High Yield
| 169,341
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| 1,462
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
| 0
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
| 0
|
Institutional High Yield
| 0
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
| 0
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
| 0
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
| 0
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
| 0
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| 0
|
International Bond
| 106,791
|
International Discovery
| 136,274
|
International Equity Index
| 0
|
International Growth & Income
| 264
|
International Stock
| 637,287
|
Japan
| 2,215
|
Latin America
| 21,451
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
| 2,731
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
| 10,361
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
| 0
|
Media & Telecommunications
| 10,413
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| 3,196,302
|
Mid-Cap Value
| 335,540
|
New America Growth
| 102,316
|
New Asia
| 45,804
|
New Era
| 71,213
|
New Horizons
| 419,914
|
New Income
| 31,067
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
| 302
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
| 772
|
New York Tax-Free Money
| 62
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
| 132,089
|
Personal Strategy Growth
| 81,333
|
Personal Strategy Income
| 39,431
|
Prime Reserve
| 32,761
|
Real Estate
| 11,953
|
TRP Reserve Investment
| 0
|
Retirement
2005
| 50
|
Retirement 2010
| 1,453
|
Retirement 2015
| 121
|
Retirement 2020
| 1,889
|
Retirement 2025
| 47
|
Retirement 2030
| 1,081
|
Retirement 2035
| 5
|
Retirement 2040
| 593
|
Retirement 2045
| (a)
|
Retirement Income
|
font>429
|
Science & Technology
| 288,077
|
Short-Term Bond
| 4,675
|
<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black">Small-Cap Stock
| 1,871,505
|
Small-Cap Value
| 539,399
|
Spectrum Growth
| 114,016
|
Spectrum Income
| 1,039,260
|
Spectrum International
| 312
|
Summit Cash Reserves
| 0
|
Summit GNMA
| 0
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
| 0
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
| 1,815
|
Summit Municipal Income
| 63
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
| 201
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
| 0
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
| 114
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| 525
|
Tax-Free High Yield
| 7,683
|
Tax-Free Income
| 8,305
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
| 3,566
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
| 7,045
|
Total Equity Market Index
| 0
|
U.S. Bond Index
| 0
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
| 11,322
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
| 491
|
U.S. Treasury Money
| 34,610
|
Value
| 244,899
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
| 3,806
|
PAGE 131
(a)Prior to commencement of operations.
Each Advisor and R Class has adopted an administrative fee payment ("AFP") program under which various third parties, including third parties receiving 12b-1 payments, may receive payments from the class in additi
on to 12b-1 fees for providing various recordkeeping, transfer agent, and administrative services to the classes and/or shareholders th
ereof. These services include, but are not limited to: transmitting net purchase and redemption orders; maintaining separate records for shareholders reflecting purchases, redemptions, and share balances; mail
ing shareholder confirmations and periodic statements; processing dividend payments; and telephone services in connection with the above. Under this AFP program, the funds paid the amounts set forth below to v
arious third parties in calendar year 2004. Fund
| Payment
|
---|
Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class
| $806,846
|
Blue Chip Growth FundR Class
| 4,878
|
Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class
| (a)
|
Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class
| (a)
|
Capital Opportunity FundR Class
| (a)
|
Dividend Growth FundAdvisor Class
| (a)
|
Equity Income FundAdvisor Class
| 1,664,919
|
Equity Income FundR Class
| 37,898
|
Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class
| 198,223
|
Growth Stock FundR Class
| 45,823
|
High Yield FundAdvisor Class
| 652,960
|
International Bond FundAdvisor Class
| 19,371
|
International Growth & Income FundAdvisor Class
| 25,710
|
International Growth & Income Fund R Class
| 2,400
|
International Stock FundAdvisor Class
| 2,102
|
International Stock FundR Class
| 901
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class
| 230,338
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class
| 110,116
|
Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| 131,346
|
Mid-Cap Value FundR Class
| 81,763
|
New America Growth FundAdvisor Class
| (a)
|
New Income FundAdvisor Class
| 16
|
New Income FundR Class
| 714
|
Real Estate FundAdvisor Class
| (a)
|
Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class
| 6,313
|
Retirement 2010 FundR Class
| 1,255
|
Retirement 2020 Fund-Advisor Class
| 2,476
|
Retirement 2020 FundR Class
| 1,280
|
Retirement 2030 FundAdvisor Class
| 2,134
|
Retirement 2030 FundR Class
| 765
|
Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class
| 559
|
Retirement 2040 FundR Class
| 174
|
Retirement Income Fund
;Advisor Class
| 1,089
|
Retirement Income FundR Class
| 3
|
Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class
| 605,275
|
Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class
| (a)
|
Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class
| 281,294
|
Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| 424,518
|
Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class
| 236,826
|
Value FundAdvisor Class
| 91,739
|
(a)Prior to commencement of operations.
PAGE 133
529 Plans
T. Rowe Price is the investme
nt manager of several college savings plans established by states under section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code. Each plan has a number of portfolios that invest in underlying Price Funds including Blue Chip Growth, Equity Index 500, International Growth & Income, International Stock, Mid-Cap Growth, Mid-Cap Value, Short-Term Bond, Small-Cap Stock, Spectrum Income, Summit Cash Reserves, and Value Funds. Each portfolio establishes an omnibus account in the underlying Price Funds. Transfer agent and recordkeeping expenses incurred by the portfolios as a result of transactions by participants in the 529 plans that invest in the Price Funds are paid for by the underlying Price Funds under their agreement with their transfer agent, T. Rowe Price Services, Inc. The expenses borne by each underlying Price Fund are set forth in the shareholder report of the underlying fund under "Related Party Transactions."
Control of Investment Adviser
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. ("Group") is a publicly owned company and owns 100% of the stock of T. Rowe
Price Associates, Inc., which in turn owns 100% of T. Rowe Price International, Inc. Group was formed in 2000 as a holding company for the T. Rowe Price-affiliated companies.
DISTRIBUTOR FOR THE FUNDs
Investment Services, a Maryland corporation formed in 1980 as a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price, serves as distributor for all T. Rowe Price mutual funds on a continuous basis. Investment Services is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD").
Investment Services is located at the same address as the funds and T. Rowe Price100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
Investment Services serves as distributor to the funds, pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement ("Underwriting Agreement"), which provides that the funds (other than the Single-Fee Funds) will pay all fees and expenses in connection with necessary state filings; preparing, setting in type, printing, and mailing of prospectuses and reports to shareholders; and issuing shares, including expenses of confirming purchase orders. For the Single-Fee Funds, the Underwriting Agreement provides that Investment Services will pay, or will arrange for others to pay, all of these fees and expenses.
The Underwriting Agreement also provides that Investment Services will pay all fees and expenses in connection with printing and distributing prospectuses and reports for use in offering and selling fund shares; preparing, setting in type, printing, and mailing all sales literature and advertising; Investment Services` federal and state registrations as a broker-dealer; and offering and selling shares for each fund, except for those fees and expenses specifically assumed by the funds. Investment Services` expenses
are paid by T. Rowe Price.
Investment Services acts as the agent of the funds, in connection with the sale of fund shares in the various states in which Investment Services is qualified as a broker-dealer. Under the Underwriting Agreement, Investment Services accepts orders for fund shares at net asset value. Other than as described below with respect to the Advisor and R Classes, no sales charges are paid by investors or the funds. No compensation is paid to Investment Services.
Advisor and R Class
Distribution and Shareholder Services Plan
The fund directors adopted a plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 with respect to each Advisor
and R Class (collectively "Class"). Each plan provides that the Class may compensate Investment Services or such other persons as the funds or Investment Services designates, to finance any or all of the distribution, shareholder servicing, maintenance of shareholder accounts, and/
or other administrative services with respect to Class shares. It is expected that most, if not all, payments under the plan will be made (either directly, or indirectly through Investment Services) to brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, and intermediaries other than Investment Services. Under the plan, each Advisor Class pays a fee at the annual rate of up to 0.25% of that class`s average daily net assets and each R Class pays a fee at the annual rate of up to 0.50% of that class`s average daily net assets. Normally, the full amount of the fee is paid to the intermediary on shares sold through that intermediary.
However, a lesser amount may be paid based on the level of services provided. Intermediaries may use the payments for, among other purposes, compensating employees engaged in sales and/or shareholder servicing of the Class, as well as for a wide variety of other purposes associated with supporting, distributing, and servicing Class shares. The amount of fees paid by a Class during any year may be more or less than the cost of distribution and other services provide
d to the Class and its investors. NASD rules limit the amount of annual distribution and service fees that may be paid by a mutual fund and impose a ceiling on the cumulative distribution fees paid. The plan complies with these rules.
The plan requires that Investment Services provide, or cause to be provided, a quarterly written report identifying the amounts expended by each Class and the purposes for which such expenditures were made to the fund directors for their review.
Prior to approving the plan, the funds considered various factors relating to the implementation of the plan and determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that the plan will benefit each fund, its Class, and the Class`s shareholders. The fund directors noted that to the extent the plan allows a fund to sell Class shares in markets to which it would not otherwise have access, the plan may result in additional sales of fund shares. This may enable a fund to achieve economies of scale that could reduce expenses. In addition, certain ongoing shareholder services may be provided more effectively by intermediaries with which shareholders have an existing relationship.
The plan is renewable from year to year with respect to each fund, so long as its continuance is approved at least annually (1) by the vote of a majority of the fund directors and (2) by a vote of the majority of the funds` independent directors cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount of fees paid by any Class thereunder unless such amendment is approved by a majority vote of the outstanding shares of such Class and by the fund directors in the manner prescribed by Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The plan is terminable with respect to a Class at any time by a vote of a majority of the independent directors or by a majority vote of the outstanding shares in the Class.
Payments under the 12b-1 plans will normally be made for f
unds that are closed to new investors. Such payments are made for the various services provided to the investors by the intermediaries receiving such payments.
The following payments for the fiscal year indicated were made to third party intermediaries, including broker-dealers and insurance companies, for the distribution, shareholder servicing, maintenance of shareholder accounts, and/or other administrative services under the plan.
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended 2/28/05
|
---|
Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class
| $649,000
|
Fund
| F
iscal Year Ended 5/31/05
|
---|
High Yield FundAdvisor Class
| $1,854,000
|
New Income FundAdvisor Class
| 2,000
|
New Income FundR Class
| 10,000
|
Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class
| 37,000
|
Retirement 2010 FundR Class
| 26,000
|
Retirement 2020 FundAdvisor Class
| 25,000
|
Retirement 2020 FundR Class
| 30,000
|
Retirement 2030 FundAdvisor Class
| 16,000
|
Retirement 2030 FundR Class
| 21,000
|
Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class
| 6,000
|
Retirement 2040 FundR Class
| 10,000
|
Retirement Income FundAdvisor Class
| 5,000
|
Retirement Income FundR Class
| 4,000
|
Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class
| 2,000
|
PAGE 135
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended 10/31/04
|
---|
International Growth & Income FundAdvisor Class
| $46,000
|
International Growth & Income Fund R Class
| 18,000
|
International Stock FundAdvisor Class
| 65,000
|
International Stock FundR Class
| 7,000
| <
/tr>
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended 12/31/04
|
---|
Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class
| $2,050,000
|
Blue Chip Growth FundR Class
| 73,000
|
Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class
| (a)
|
Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class
| (a)
|
Capital Opportunity FundR Class
| (a)
|
Dividend Growth FundAdvisor Class
| (a)
|
Equity Income FundAdvisor Class
| 4,641,000
|
Equity Income FundR Class
| 219,0
00
|
Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class
| 559,000
|
Growth Stock FundR Class
| 253,000
|
International Bond FundAdvisor Class
| 143,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class
| 841,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class
| 592,000
|
Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| 406,000
|
Mid-Cap Value FundR Class
| 433,000
|
New America Growth FundAdvisor Class
| (a)
|
Real Estate FundAdvisor Class
| (a)
|
Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class
| 1,522,000
|
Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class
| 956,000
|
Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class
| 1,085,000
|
Value FundAdvisor Class
| 233,000
|
(a)Prior to commencement of operations.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
All funds except International Funds
Investment or Brokerage Discretion
Decisions with respect to the purchase and sale of portfolio securities on behalf of the fund are made by T. Rowe Price. T. Rowe Price is also responsible for implementing these decisions, including, where applicable, the
negotiation of commissions and the allocation of portfolio brokerage and principal business and the use of affiliates to assist in routing orders for execution.
The fund`s purchases and sales of fixed-income portfolio securities are normally done on a principal basis and do not involve the payment of a commission although they may involve the designation of selling concessions. That part of the discussion below relating solely to brokerage commissions would not normally apply to the fund (except to the extent that the Corporate Income, High Yield, Institutional High Yield, New Income, and Personal Strategy Funds purchase equity securities). However, it is included because T. Rowe Price does manage a significant number of common stock portfolios which do engage in agency transactions and pay commissions and because some research and services resulti
ng from the payment of such commissions may benefit the fund.
How Broker-Dealers Are Selected
Fixed-Income Securities
Fixed-income securities are generally purchased from the issuer or a primary market-maker acting as principal for th
e securities on a net basis, with no brokerage commission being paid by the client, although the price usually includes an undisclosed compensation. Transactions placed through broker-dealers serving as primary market-makers reflect the spread between the bid and ask prices. Securities may also be purchased from underwriters at prices which include underwriting fees.
Equity Securities
In purchasing and selling equity securities, T. Rowe Price seeks to obtain quality execution at favorable security prices through responsible broker-dealers and in the case of agency transactions, at competitive commission rates. However, under
certain conditions, higher brokerage commissions may be paid in return for brokerage and research services. As a general practice, securities are executed in the primary market with market-makers, or through
an electronic communications network or Alternative Trading System. In selecting from among these options, T. Rowe Price generally seeks to select the broker-dealers or system it believes to be actively a
nd effectively trading the security being purchased or sold. In selecting broker-dealers to execute the fund`s portfolio transactions, consideration is given to such factors as the price of the security, the rate of the commission, the size and difficulty of the order, the reliability, integrity, general execution, and operational capabilities of competing broker-dealers, their expertise in particular markets, and brokerage and research services provided by them. It is not the policy of T. Rowe Price to seek the lowest available commission rate where it is believed that a broker-dealer charging a higher commission rate would offer greater reliability or provide better price or execution.
Equity and Fixed-Income Securities
With respect to equity and fixed-income securities, T. Rowe Price may effect principal transactions on behalf of the fund with a broker-dealer who furnishes brokerage and/or research services; designate any such broker-dealer to receive selling concessions, discounts, or other allowances; or otherwise deal with any such broker-dealer in connection with the acquisition of securities in
underwritings. T. Rowe Price may receive research services in connection with brokerage transactions, including designations in fixed-price offerings.
How Evaluations Are Made of the Overall Reasonableness of Brokerage Commissions Paid
On a continuing basis, T. Rowe Price seeks to determine what levels of commission rates are reasonable in the marketplace for transactions executed on behalf of clients. In evaluating the reasonableness of commission rates, T. Rowe Price considers: (a) rates quoted by broker-dealers; (b) the size of a particular transaction, in terms of the number of shares, dollar amount, and number of clients involved; (c) the complexity of a particular transaction in terms of both execution and settlement; (d) the level
and type of business done with a particular firm over a period of time; (e) the extent to which the broker-dealer has capital at risk in the transaction; (f) historical commission rates; and (g) rates which other institutional investors are paying, based on available public information.
Description of Research Services Received From Broker-Dealers
T. Rowe Price receives a wide range of research services from broker-dealers. These services include information on the economy, industries, groups of securities, individual companies, statistical information, accounting and tax law interpretations, political developments, legal developments affecting portfolio securities, technical market action, pricing and appraisal services, credit analysis, risk measurement analysis, performance analysis, and analysis of corporate responsibility issues. These services provide both domestic and inter
national
PAGE 137
perspective. Research services are received primarily in the form of written reports, computer-generated services, telephone contacts, and personal meetings with security analysts. Such services may be provided in the form of meetings arranged with corporate and industry spokespersons, economists, academicians, and
government representatives. Some research may be incorporated into firm-wide systems or communications. Therefore, T. Rowe Price may have access to the research obtained through commissions generated by T. Rowe Price International.
Research services received from broker-dealers are supplemental
to T. Rowe Price`s own research efforts and, when utilized, are subject to internal analysis before being incorporated by T. Rowe Price into its investment process. As a practical matter, it would not be possible for T. Rowe Price to generate all of the information and varied opinions presently provided by broker-dealers. T. Rowe Price pays cash for certain research services including all research received from external non-broker-dealer sources. While receipt of research services from brokerage firms has not reduced T. Rowe Price`s normal research activities, the expenses of T. Rowe Price could be materially increased if it attempted to generate such a
dditional information through its own staff. To the extent that research services of value are provided by broker-dealers, T. Rowe Price is relieved of expenses which it might otherwise bear.
T. Rowe Price has a policy of not allocating brokerage business in return for products or services other than brokerage or research services. In accordance with the provisions of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, T. Rowe Price has from time to time received third-party vendor services and products which serve both research and non-research functions. In such event, T. Rowe Price makes a good faith determination of the research and non-research use of the product or service and received credit for commission business only with respect to the research component.
Directed Brokerage
In 2002, the T. Rowe Price Funds that invest in domestic equity securities adopted a commission recapture program. Under the program, a percentage of commissions generated by the portfolio transactions of those funds is rebated to the funds by the broker-dealers and credited to short-term security gain/loss.
Commissions to Broker-Dealers Who Furnish Research Services
Certain broker-dealers who provide quality brokerage and execution services also furnish proprietary research services to T. Rowe Price. Proprietary research may include research provided by an affiliate of the broker-dealer. With regard to the payment of brokerage commissions, T. Rowe Price has adopted a brokerage allocation policy embodying the concepts of Section 28(e), which permits an investment adviser to cause an account to pay a higher commission (which does not furnish research services or which furnishes brokerage and research services deemed to be of lesser value), if the adviser determines in good faith that the commission paid is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided. The determination may be viewed in terms of either the particular transaction involved or the overall responsibilities of the adviser with respect to the accounts over which it exercises investment discretion. Therefore, research may not necessarily benefit all accounts paying commissions to such broker-dealers. Accordingly, while T. Rowe Price cannot readily determine the extent to which commission rates charged by broker-dealers reflect the value of their research services, T. Rowe Price would expect to assess the reasonableness of commissions in light of the total brokerage and research services provided by each particular broker-dealer. T. Rowe Price may receive proprietary research from broker-dealers, as defined in Section 28(e), in connection with brokerage transactions,
including selling concessions and designations in fixed-price offerings in which the fund participates.
T. Rowe Price adopted a policy, effect
ive January 1, 2005, to discontinue the use of brokerage commissions to acquire independent, third-party research and related services of non-broker-dealer entities. Proprietary research and services will continue to be acquired or received either directly from executing brokers or indirectly through other brokers in step-out transactions. A "step-out" is an arrangement by which an investment manager executes a trade through one broker-dealer but instructs that entity to step-out all or a portion of the trade to another broker-dealer. This second broker-dealer will clear and settle, and receive commissions for, the stepped-out portion. In the case of the Price Funds, T. Rowe Price would use a step-out to compensate broker-dealers who provide valuable proprietary research services. These broker-dealers may or may not have trading desks of their own.
Independent third-party research will remain an important component of T. Rowe Price`s investment approach. However, independent third-party research will be paid for directly by T. Rowe Price, rather than through third-party soft dollar a
rrangements. T. Rowe Price will continue to use full service broker-dealers that provide "bundled" proprietary research, either directly or through step-out transactions with other brokers, subject to T. Rowe Price`s best execution obligations; lower commissions may be available from other broker-dealers that do not provide research.
No selling concessions were designated for broker-dealers during 2004 in connection with fixed price offerings in consideration of independent third-party vendor research and brokerage services provided by such broker-dealers. However, T. Rowe Price may receive proprietary research from broker-dealers designated by T. Rowe Price to receive selling concessions.
Internal Allocation Procedures
T. Rowe Price has a policy of not precommitting a specific amount of business to any broker-dealer over any specific time period. Historically, brokerage placement has been determined, as appropriate, by the needs of a specific transaction such as market-making, availability of a buyer or seller of a particular security, or specialized execution skills. However, T. Rowe Price does have an internal brokerage allocation procedure for that portion of its discretionary client brokerage business where s
pecial needs do not exist, or where the business may be allocated among several broker-dealers which are able to meet the needs of the transaction.
Each year, T. Rowe Price assesses the contribution of the brokerage and research services provided by broker-dealers and attempts to allocate a portion of its brokerage business in response to these assessments. Portfolio managers, research analysts, and the Trading Department each seek to evaluate the brokerage, execution, and research services they receive from broker-dealers and make judgments as to the level of business which would recognize such services. In addition, broker-dealers sometimes suggest a level of business they would like to receive in return for the various brokerage and research services they provide. Actual business received by any firm may be less than the suggested allocations but can, and often does, exceed the suggestions because the total business is allocated on the basis of all the considerations described above. In no case is a broker-dealer excluded from receiving
business from T. Rowe Price because it has not been identified as providing research services.
Miscellaneous
T. Rowe Price`s brokerage allocation policy is generally applied to all its fully discretionary accounts, which represent a substantial majority of all assets under management. Research services furnished by broker-dealers through which T. Rowe Price effects securities transactions may be used in servicing all accounts (including non-fund accounts) managed by T. Rowe Price. Therefore, research services received from broker-dealers which execute transactions for a particular fund will not necessarily be used by T. Rowe Price in connection with the management of that fund.
From time to time, orders for clients may be placed through a computerized transaction network.
The fund does not allocate business to any broker-dealer on the basis of its sales of the fund`s shares. However, this does not mean tha
t broker-dealers who purchase fund shares for their clients will not receive business from the fund.
Since certain of T. Rowe Price`s other clients have investment objectives and programs similar to those of the fund, T. Rowe Price may make recommendations to other clients which result in their purchasing or selling securities simultaneously with the fund. As a result, the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold may increase, and this could have an adverse effect on the price of those secu
rities. It is T. Rowe Price`s policy not to favor one client over another in making recommendations or in placing orders. T. Rowe Price frequently follows the practice of grouping orders of various clients for execution. Clients should be aware, however, that the grouping of
their orders with other clients may sometimes result in a more favorable price and at other times may result in a less favorable price than if the client orders had not been grouped. In certain cases, where the aggregate order is executed in a series of transactions at various prices on a given day, each participating client`s proportionate share of such order reflects the average price paid or received with respect to the total order. T. Rowe Price may include orders on behalf of the T. Rowe Price Associates Foundation, Inc. and The T. Rowe Price
Program for Charitable Giving, Inc., not for profit entities, in aggregated orders from time to time. T. Rowe Price has established a general investment policy that it will
PAGE 139
ordinarily not make additional purchases of a common stock for its clients (including the T. Rowe Price funds) if, as a result of such purchases, 10% or more of the outstandi
ng common stock of the issuer would be held by its clients and clients of affiliated advisers in the aggregate. In certain limited instances, however, T. Rowe Price may increase aggregate ownership to a maximum of 15% or more. For purposes of determining these limits, T. Rowe Price includes securities held by clients of affiliated advisers.
T. Rowe Price may give advice and take action for clients, including investment companies, which differs from advice given or the timing or nature of action taken for other clients. T. Rowe Price is not obligated to initiate tr
ansactions for clients in any security that its principals, affiliates, or employees may purchase or sell for their own accounts or for other clients.
Purchase and sale transactions may be effected directly among and between non-ERISA client accounts (including affiliated mutual funds), provided no commission is paid to any broker-dealer, the security traded has readily available market quotations, and the transaction is effected at the independent current market price.
At the present time, T. Rowe Price does not recapture commissions or underwriting discounts or selling group concessions in connection with fixed-income securities acquired in underwritten offerings. T. Rowe Price may, however, ha
ve the opportunity to designate a portion of the underwriting spread to broker-dealers that participate in the offering.
Trade Allocation Policies
T. Rowe Price has developed written trade allocation guidelines for its Trading Desks. Generally, when the amount of securities available in a public offering or the secondary markets is insufficient to satisfy the volume or price requirements for the participating client portfolios, the guidelines require a pro-rata allocation based upon the relative sizes of the participating client portfolios or the relative sizes of the participating client orders, depending upon the market involved. In allocating trades made on a combined basis, the trading de
sks seek to achieve the same net unit price of the securities for each participating client. Because a pro-rata allocation may not always adequately accommodate all facts and circumstances, the guidelines provide for exceptions to allocate trades on an adjusted basis. For example, adjustments may be made: (i) to eliminate de minimus positions; (ii) to give priority to accounts with specialized investment policies and objectives; (iii) to reallocate in light of a participating portfolio`s characteristics (e.g., available cash, industry or issuer concentration, duration, credit exposure); and (iv) to recognize the efforts of a portfolio manager in negotiating a transaction or a private placement. Also, with respect to private placement transactions, conditions imposed by the issuer may limit availability of allocations to client accounts.
International Funds
font>
Investment or Brokerage Discretion
Decisions with respect to the purchase and sale of portfolio securities on behalf of the fund are made by T. Rowe Price. T. Rowe Price is also responsible for implementing these decisions, including the negotiation of commissions and the allocation of portfolio brokerage and principal business and the use of affiliates to assist in routing orders for execution.
How Broker-Dealers Are Selected
Fixed-Income Securities
For fixed-income securities, it is expected that purchases and sales will ordinarily be transacted with the issuer, the issuer`s underwriter, or with a primary market-maker acting as principal on a net basis, with no brokerage commission being paid by the fund. However, the price of the securities generally includes compensation which is not disclosed separately. Transactions placed through dealers who are serving as primary market-makers reflect the spread between the bid and asked prices.
With respect to equity and fixed-income securities, T. Rowe Price International may effect principal transactions on behalf of the fund with a broker-dealer who furnishes research services, designate any such broker-dealer to receive selling concessions, discounts, or other allowances, or otherwise deal with any such broker-dealer in connection with the acquisition of securities in underwritings. T. Rowe Price International may receive research servic
es in connection with brokerage transactions, including designations in fixed-price offerings.
Equity Securities
In purchasing and selling equity securities, it is T. Rowe Price International`s policy to seek to obtain quality execution at the most favorable security prices through responsible broker-dealers and at competitive commission rates where such rates are negotiable. However, under certain conditions, higher brokerage commissions may be paid in return for brokerage and research services. In an effort to obtain quality execution, orders are generally placed through T. Rowe Price International or T. Rowe Price`s trading desk. In selecting broker-dealers to execute the fund`s portfolio transactions, consideration is given to such factors as the pr
ice of the security, the rate of the commission, the size and difficulty of the order, the reliability, integrity, financial condition, general execution, and operational capabilities of competing broker-dealers, their expertise in particular markets, and brokerage and research services provided by them. It is not the policy of T. Rowe Price <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black">International to seek the lowest available commission rate where it is believed that a broker-dealer charging a higher commission rate would offer greater reliability or provide better price or execution.
Transactions on stock exchanges involve the payment of brokerage commissions. In transactions on stock exchanges in the United States, these commissions are negotiated. Traditionall
y, commission rates have generally not been negotiated on stock markets outside the United States. However, an increasing number of overseas stock markets have adopted a system of negotiated rates, although a number of markets continue to be subject to an established schedule of minimum commission rates. It is expected that equity securities will ordinarily be purchased in the primary markets, whether over-the-counter or listed, and that listed securities may be purchased in the over-the-counter market if such market is deemed the primary market. In the case of securities traded on the over-the-counter markets, there is generally no stated commission, but the price usually includes an undisclosed commission or markup. In underwritten offerings, the price includes a disclosed, fixed commission or discount.
How Evaluations Are Made of the Overall Reasonableness of Brokerage Commissions Paid
On a continuing basis, T. Rowe Price International seeks to determine what levels of commission rates are reasonable in the marketplace for transactions executed on behalf of clients. In evaluating the reasonableness of commission rates, T. Rowe Price International considers: (a) rates quoted by broker-dealers; (b) the size of a particular transaction, in terms of the number of shares and dollar amount; (c) the complexity of a particular transaction in terms of both execution and settlement; (d) the level and type of business done with a particular firm over a period of time; (e)
160;the extent to which the broker-dealer has capital at risk in the transaction; (f) historical commission rates; and (g) rates which other institutional investors are paying, based on available public information.
Descriptions
of Research Services Received From Broker-Dealers
T. Rowe Price International receives a wide range of research services from broker-dealers covering investment opportunities throughout the world, including information on the economies, industries, groups of securities, individual companies, statistics, political developments, technical market action, pricing and appraisal services, and performance analyses of all the countries in which a fund`s portfolio is likely to be invested. Research services are received primarily in the form of written reports, e-mails, computer-generated services, tele
phone contacts, and personal meetings with security analysts. In addition, such services may be provided in the form of meetings arranged with corporate and industry spokespersons, economists, academicians, and government representatives. T. Rowe Price International cannot read
ily determine the extent to which commissions charged by broker-dealers reflect the value of their research services, but broker-dealers generally suggest a level of business they would like to receive in return for the brokerage and research services they provide. To the extent that research services of value are provided by broker-dealers, T. Rowe Price International is relieved of expenses which it might otherwise bear. Some research may be incorporated into firm-wide systems or communications. Therefore, T. Rowe Price International may have access to the research obtained through commissions generated by T. Rowe Price.
Commissions to Broker-Dealers Who Furnish Research Services
Certain broker-dealers which provide quality brokerage and execution services also furnish proprietary research services to T. Rowe Price Intern
ational. Proprietary research may include research provided by an affiliate of the broker-dealer. With regard to payment of brokerage commissions, T. Rowe Price International has adopted a brokerage allocation policy embodying the concepts of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which permits an investment adviser to cause its clients to pay a broker-dealer which furnishes research services
PAGE 141
a higher commission than that which might be charged by another broker-dealer (which does not furnish research services, or which furnishes brokerage and research services deemed to be of lesser value), if such commission is deemed reasonable in relation to the research services provided by the broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the overall responsibil
ities of the adviser with respect to the accounts as to which it exercises investment discretion. Therefore, research may not necessarily benefit all accounts paying commissions to such broker-dealers.
Accordingly, T. Rowe Price International may assess the reasonableness of commissions in light of the total research services provided by each particular broker-dealer. T. Rowe Price International may receive proprietary research from broker-dealers, as defined in Section 28(e), in connection with selling concessions and designations in fixed price offerings for non-ERISA accounts.
T. Rowe Price adopted a policy, effective January 1, 2005, to discontinue the use of brokerage commissions to acquire independent, third-party research and related services of non-broker-dealer entities. There has been a long-standing industry, legislative, and regulatory debate regarding the definition and impact of soft-dollar activity, and proactively eliminating the practice has allowed T. Rowe Price International to respond to changing client sentiment on the issue. Proprietary research and services will continue to be acquired or received either directly from executing brokers or indirectly through other brokers in step-out transactions. A "step-out" is an arrangement by which an investment manager executes a trade through one broker-dealer but instructs that entity to step-out all or a portion of the trade to another broker-dealer. This second broker-dealer will clear and settle, and receive commissions for, the stepped-out portion. In the case of the Price Funds, T. Rowe Price International would use a step-out to compensate broker-dealers w
ho provide valuable proprietary research services. These broker-dealers may or may not have trading desks of their own.
Independent third-party research will remain an important component of T. Rowe Price`s investment approach. However, independent third-party research will be paid for directly by T. Rowe Price, rather than th
rough third-party soft dollar arrangements. T. Rowe Price will continue to use full service broker-dealers that provide "bundled" proprietary research, either directly or through step-out transactions with other brokers, subject to T. Rowe Price`s best execution obligations;
lower commissions may be available from other broker-dealers that do not provide research.
Internal Allocation Procedures
T. Rowe Price has a policy of not pre-committing a specific amount of business to any broker-dealer over any specific time period. Historically, brokerage
placement has been determined, as appropriate, by the needs of a specific transaction such as market-making, availability of a buyer or seller of a particular security, or specialized execution skills. However, T. Rowe Price does have an internal brokerage allocation procedure for that portion of its discretionary client brokerage business where special needs do not exist, or where the business may be allocated among several broker-dealers which are able to meet the needs of the transaction.
Each year, T. Rowe Price assesses the contribution of the brokerage and research services provided by broker-dealers, and attempts to allocate a portion of its brokerage business in response to these assessments. Portfolio managers, research analysts, and the Trading Department each seek to evaluate the brokerage, execution and research services they receive from broker-dealers and make judgments as to the level
of business which would recognize such services. In addition, broker-dealers sometimes suggest a level of business they would like to receive in return for the various brokerage and research services they provide. Actual business received by any firm may be less than the suggested allocations but can, and often does, exceed the suggestions, because the total business is allocated on the basis of all the considerations described above. In no case is a broker-dealer excluded from receiving business from T. Rowe Price because it has not been identified as providing research services.
Miscellaneous
Research services furnished by broker-dealers through which T. Rowe Price International effects securities transactions may be used in servicing all accounts managed by T. Rowe Price International. Therefore, research services received from broker-dealers which execute transactions for a particular fund will not necessarily be used by T. Rowe Price International in connection with the management of that fund.
Since certain of T. Rowe Price International`s other clients have similar investment objectives and programs to those of the fund, T. Rowe Price International may make recommendations to other clients which result in their
purchasing or selling securities simultaneously with the fund. As a result, the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold may increase, and this could have an adverse effect on the price of those securities. It is T. Rowe Price International`s policy not to favor one client over another in making recommendations or in placing orders. T. Rowe Price International may follow the practice of grouping orders of various clients for execution, which generally results in lower commission rates being attained. Clients should be aware, however, that the grouping of their orders with other clients may sometimes result in a more favorable price and at other times may result in a less favorable price than if the client orders had not been grouped. In certain cases, where the aggregate order may be executed in a series of transactions at various prices on a
given day, each participating client`s proportionate share of such order will reflect the average price paid or received with respect to the total order.
T. Rowe Price has developed written trade allocation guidelines for its Trading desk. Generally,
when the amount of securities available in a public offering or the secondary markets is insufficient to satisfy the volume or price requirements for the participating client portfolios, the guidelines require a pro-rata allocation based upon the relative sizes of the participating client portfolios or the relative sizes of the participating client orders depending upon the market involved. In allocating trades made on a combined basis, the trading desks seek to achieve the same net unit price of the securities for each participating client. Because a pro-rata allocation may not always adequately accommodate all facts and circumstances, the guidelines provide for exceptions to allocate trades on an adjusted basis, which may include a system-generated random allocation. Adjustments may be made in such situations as: (i) to eliminate de minimus positions; (ii) to give priority to accoun
ts with specialized investment policies and objectives; (iii) to reallocate in light of a participating portfolio`s characteristics (e.g., available cash, industry or issuer concentration, duration, credit exposure); and (iv) to recognize the efforts of a portfolio manager in negotiating a transaction or a private placement. Also, with respect to private placement transactions, conditions imposed by the issuer may limit availability of allocations to client accounts.
T. Rowe Price may give advice and take action for clients, including investment companies, which differs from advice given or the timing or nature of action taken for other clients. T. Rowe Price is not obligated to initiate transactions for clients in any security which the advisers, their principals, affiliates or employees may purchase or sell for their own accounts or for other clients.
Purchase and sale transactions may be effected directly between non-ERISA client accounts (including mutual funds) provided no commission is paid to any broker-dealer, the security traded has readily available market quotations, and the transaction is effected at the independent current market price.
Price International has a Brokerage Control Committee, which is responsible for developing brokerage policy, monitoring its implementation, and resolving questions that arise in that connection.
T. Rowe Price International has established a general investment policy that it will ordinarily not make additional purchases of a common stock of a company for its clients (including the T. Rowe Price Funds) if, as a result of such purchases, 10% or mor
e of the outstanding common stock of such company would be held by its clients and clients of affiliated advisers in the aggregate. For purposes of determining the 10% limit, T. Rowe Price International includes securities held by clients of affiliated advisers. In certain limited instances, however, T. Rowe Price International may increase aggregate ownership to a maximum of 15% or more.
The fund does not allocate business to any broker-dealer on the basis of its sales of the fund`s shares. However, this does not mean that broker-dealers who purchase fund shares for their clients will not receive business from the fund.
All funds
Total Brokerage Commissions
For the fiscal years indicated, the total brokerage commissions paid by each fund, including the discounts received by securities dealers in connection with underwritings, and the percentage of these commissions paid to firms which provided research, statistical, or other services to T. Rowe Price or T. Rowe Price International in connection with the management of each fund that invests in equity securities, are shown below.
PAGE 143
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
---|
| 2/28/05
| %
| 2/29/04
| %
| 2/28/03
| %
|
---|
California Tax-Free Bond
| $247,000
| (a)
| $150,000
| (a)
| $182,000
| (a)
|
California Tax-Free Money
| 1,000
| (a)
| 1,000
| (a)
| 4,000
| (a)
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
| 8,000
| (a)
| 17,000
| (a)
| 24,000
| (a)
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
| 98,000
| (a)
| 39,000
| (a)
| 52,000
| (a)
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">27,000
| (a)
| 112,000
| (a)
| 84,000
| (a)
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
| 362,000
| (a)
| 584,000
| (a)
| 385,000
| (a)
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
| 1,000
| (a)
| 0
| (a)
| 3,000
| (a)
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
| 118,000
| (a)
| 67,000
| (a)
| 91,000
| (a)
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
| 215,000
| (a)
| 176,000
| (a)
| 289,000
| (a)
|
New York Tax-Free Money
| 0
| (a)
| 0
| (a)
| 4,000
| (a)
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
| 1,000
| 0.0
| 1,000
| 0.0
| 4,000
| 0.0
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
| 10,000
| 0.20
| 10,000
| 0.0
| 18,000
| 0.0
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
| 5,000
| 3.01
| 5,000
| 0.0
| 15,000
| 0.0
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| 6,000
| (a)
| 0
| (a)
| 69,000
| (a) |
Tax-Free High Yield
| 842,000
| (a)
| 1,003,000
| (a)
| 1,148,000
| (a)
|
Tax-Free Income
| 1,222,000
| (a)
| 1,007,000
| (a)
| 959,000
| (a)
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
| 76,000
| (a)
| 80,000
| (a)
| 87,000
| (a)
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
| 155,000
| (a)
| 188,000
| (a)
| 172,000
| (a)
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
| 205,000
| (a)
| 212,000
| (a)
| 254,000
| (a)
|
(a)Percentages are not required for funds that do not invest in equity securities.
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
---|
| 5/31/05
| %
| 5/31/04
| %
| 5/31/03
| %
|
---|
Corporate Income
| $204,000
|
82.1
| $109,000
| 87.4
| $121,000
| 94.0
|
GNMA
| 16,000
| (a)
| 24,000
| (a)
| 13,000
| (a)
|
TRP Government Reserve Investment
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
High Yield
| 17,817,000
| 90.4
| 7,754,000
| 87.6
| 14,294,000
| 86.0
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| 1,000
| (a)
| 1,600
| (a)
| 121,000
| (a)
|
Institutional Core Plus
| 6,000
| 97.7
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Institutional High Yield
| 2,613,000
| (a)
| 2,018,000
| (a)
| 1,291,000
| (a)
|
New Income
| 1,034,000
| 94.2
| 896,000
| 91.2
| 1,343,000
| 96.0
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
| 529,000
| 30.4
| 461,000
| 28.1
| 654,000
| 17.0
|
Personal Strategy Growth
| 397,000
| 31.4
| 315,000
| 31.8
| 311,000
| 24.0
|
Personal Strategy Income
| 164,000
| 23.8
| 145,000
| 25.7
| 257,000
| 12.0
|
Prime Reserve
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
TRP Reserve Investment
| (b)
| (b)
| <
/font>(b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
Retirement 2005
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Retirement 2010
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
Retirement 2015
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Retirement 2020
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
Retirement 2025
| <
td style="">(c)
(c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Retirement 2030
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
Retirement 2035
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Retirement 2040
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
Retirement 2045
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Retirement Income
| (b)
|
(b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
Short-Term Bond
| 465,000
| (a)
| 660,000
| (a)
| 302,000
| (a)
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
| 2,000
| (a)
| 7,000
| (a)
| 11,000
| (a)
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
2,000
| (a)
| 12,000
| (a)
| 12,000
| (a)
|
U.S. Treasury Money
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
(a)Percentages are not required for funds that do not invest in equity securities.
(b)Not applicable.
(c)Prior to commencement of operations.
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
---|
| 10/31/04
| %
| 10/31/03
| %
| 10/31/02
| %
|
---|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
| $515,000
| 16.6
| $159,000
| 32.9
| $85,000
| 90.0
|
Emerging Markets Stock
| 2,398,000
| 10.9
| 1,052,000
| 33.2
|
736,000
| 89.0
|
European Stock
| 810,000
| 1.2
| 724,000
| 33.0
| 556,000
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">88.0
|
Global Stock
| 142,000
| 18.6
|
82,000
| 40.2
| 110,000
| 43.0
|
Institutiona
l Emerging Markets Equity
| 135,000
| 10.0
| 61,000
| 43.0
| (a)
| (a)
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
| 1,433,000
| 3.5
| 1,720,000
| 30.5
| 2,081,946
| 1.0
|
International Discovery
| 3,282,000
| 0.2
| 2,165,000
| 28.0
| 1,796,000
| 65.0
|
International Equity Index
| 39,000
| 4.4
| 11,000
| 0.1
| 14,000
| 0.0
|
International Growth & Income
| 327,000
| 4.5
| 77,000
| 2.0
| 7,000
| 12.0
|
International Stock
| 5,872,000
| 3.5
| 5,961,000
| 38.8
| 5,790,000
| 83.0
|
Japan
| 1,161,000
| 0.0
| 838,000
| 32.3
| 306,000
| 78.0
|
Latin America
| 452,000
| 54.0
| 267,000
| 67.8
| 249,000
| 85.0
|
New Asia
| 3,996,000
| 0.0
| 2,510,000
| 36.2
| 2,680,000
| 90.0
|
Summit Cash Reserves
| 0
| (b)
| 0
| (b)
| 0
| (b)
|
Summit GNMA
| 2,000
| (b)
| 2,000
| (b)
| 2,000
| (b)
|
Summit Municipal Income
| 105,000
| (b)
| 119,000
| (b)
| 149,000
| <
/font>(b)
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
| 70,000
| (b)
| 49,000
| (b)
| 44,000
| (b)
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
| 0
| (b)
| 0
| (b)
| 1,000
| (b)
|
U.S. Bond Index
| 7,000
| (b)
| 15,000
| (b)
| 23,000
| (b)
|
(a)Prior to commencement of operations.
(b)
Percentages are not required for funds that do not invest in equity securities.
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
---|
| 12/31/04
| %
| 12/31/03
| %
| 12/31/02
| %
|
---|
Balanced
| $408,000
| 32.4
| $604,000
| 19.3
| $1,341,000
| 14.7
|
Blue Chip Growth
| 6,809,000
| 55.6
| 6,285,000
| 72.7
| 7,802,000
| 61.8
|
Capital Appreciation
| 4,458,000
| 25.1
| 2,442,000
| 19.4
| 2,513,000
| 14.1
|
Capital Opportunity
| 115,000
| 50.9
| 107,000
| 63.9
| 127,000
| 42.4
|
Developing Technologies
| 179,000
| 43.9
| 146,000
| 39.4
| 94,000
| 63.7
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| 25,000
| 11.5
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| 68,000
| 43.4
| 51,000
| 32.8
| 88,000
| 24.5
|
Dividend Growth
| 353,000
| 59.6
| 355,000
| 66.3
| 554,000
|
48.3
|
Emerging Markets Bond
| 0
| (b)
| 0
| (b)
| 605,000
| (b)
|
Equity Income
| 10,109,000
| 52.7
| 7,017,000
| 44.0
| 8,255,000
| <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book">39.8
|
Equity Index 500
| 301,000
| 1.8
| 239,000
| 1.3
| 339,000
| 1.7
|
Extended Equity Market Index
| 37,000
| 2.4
| 28,000
| 1.9
| 42,000
| 7.3
|
Financial Services
| 555,000
| 28.3
| 620,00
0
| 50.7
| 604,000
| 39.7
|
Global Technology
| 525,000
| 22.1
| 464,000
| 36.3
| 543,000
| 50.2
|
Growth & Income
|
font>2,556,000
| 55.4
| 2,416,000
| 60.4
| 3,408,000
| 49.2
|
Growth Stock
| 9,889,000
| 30.8
| 6,388,000
| 37.9
| 6,963,000
| 42.4
|
Health Sciences
| 4,142,000
| 61.5
| 2,779,000
| 74.9
| 2,768,000
| 85.0
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
| 9,000
| 56.0
| (c)
| 30.0
| (a)
| (a)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
| 70,000
| 49.8
| 22,000
| 53.5
| 15,000
| 26.5
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
| 25,000<
/font>
| 39.5
| 18,000
| 24.7
| 7,000
| 25.3
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
| 686,000
| 29.8
| 604,000
| 47.3
| 489,000
| 58.1
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| 727,000
| 24.0
| 467,000
| 45.2
|
571,000
| 62.1
|
International Bond
| 0
| (b)
| 0
| (b)
| 205,000
| (b)
|
Media & Telecommunications
| 3,551,000
| 23.7
| 2,882,000
| 39.0
| 4,243,000
| 45.0
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| 19,755,000
| 32.0
| 14,169,000
| 45.3
| 9,544,000
| 58.6
|
Mid-Cap Value
| 13,392,000(e)
| 56.6
| 4,260,000(e)
| 62.0
| 3,708,000
| 66.0
|
New America Growth
| 1,600,000
| 49.2
| 1,599,000
| 64.3
| 2,048,000
| 53.0
|
New Era
| 1,947,000
| 34.3
| 921,000
| 52.6
| 960,000
| 28.7
|
New Horizons
| 13,361,000
| 27.3
| 9,939,000
| 36.5
| 8,357,000
| 45.6
|
Real Estate
| 495,000
| 43.1
| 312,000
| 43.5
| 126,000
| 64.4
|
Science & Technology
| 9,402,000
| 23.9
| 7,358,000
| 32.9
| 8,785,000
| 35.1
|
Small-Cap Stock
| 8,904,000
| 26.1
| 5,140,000
| 45.4
| 5,313,000
| 55.4
|
Small-Cap Value
| 5,760,000(e)
| 28.5
| 2,325,000(e) <
/td> | 50.7
| 4,163,000
| 67.9
|
Spectrum Growth
| (d)
| (d)
| (d)
| (d)
|
(d)
| (d)
|
Spectrum Income
| (d)
| (d)
| (d)
| (d)
| (d)
| (d)
|
Spectrum International
| (d)
| (d)
| (d)
| (d)
| (d)
| (d)
|
Total Equity Market Index
| 39,000
| 5.19
| 44,000
| 0.84
| 36,000
| 2.8
|
Value
| 2,267,000
| 38.1
| 1,574,000
| 38.4
| 2,120,000
| 59.1
|
PAGE 145
((a)Prior to commencement of operations.
(b)Percentages are not required for funds that do not invest in equity securities.
(c)Less than $1,000.
(d)Not applicable.
(e)The increase in commissions (including discounts in connection with underwritings) was due to the fund`s greater participation in initial public offerings.
Fund Holdings in Securities of Brokers and Dealers
The following lists the funds` holdings in securities of its regular brokers and dealers as of the end of the fiscal years indicated.
|
| Fiscal Year Ended 2/28/05
|
|
---|
Fund
| Broker
| Value of Stock Holdings
| Value of Bond Holdings
|
---|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
|
|
|
| Citigroup
| $506,000
|
|
| State Street
| 434,000
|
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
|
|
|
|
| Citigroup
| $1,847,000
|
|
| State Street
| 1,574,000
|
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
|
|
|
|
| Legg Mason
| $109,000
|
|
| Lehman Brothers
| 69,000
|
|
| State Street
| 224,000
|
|
|
| Fiscal Year Ended 5/31/05
|
|
---|
Fund
| Broker
| Value of Stock Holdings
| Value of Bond Holdings
|
---|
Corporate Income
|
|
|
|
| Bank of America
| $280,000
| $1,747,000
|
| Citigroup
| 188,000
|
|
| Goldman Sachs
|
| 2,167,000
|
| JPMorgan Chase
| 197,000
| 1,025,000
|
TRP Government Reserve Investment
|
|
|
|
| Barclays
|
| $60,000,000
|
| Credit Suisse First Boston
|
| 135,000,000
|
| Deutsche Bank
|
| 150,000,000
|
| Goldman Sachs
|
| 50,000,000
|
| JPMorgan Chase
|
| 60,000,000
|
| Merrill Lynch
|
| 60,000,000
|
| Morgan Stanley
|
| 60,000,000
|
| UBS
|
| 200,000,000
|
|
Wachovia
|
| 125,000,000
|
New Income
|
|
|
|
| Bank of America
|
| $14,135,000
|
| Bear Stearns
|
| 252,950,000
|
| Citigroup
|
| 1,371,000
|
| Goldman Sachs
|
| 10,835,000
|
| Greenwich
|
| 12,879,000
|
| JPMorgan Chase
|
| 15,009,000
|
| Morgan Stanley
|
| 10,232,000
|
| Salomon Smith Barney
| $1,413,000
|
|
| UBS
|
| 17,627,000
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
|
|
|
|
| Bank of America
| $6,480,000
| $4,815,000
|
| Barclays
| 1,531,000
|
|
| Citigroup
| 10,495,000
| 140,000
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 2,691,000
| 833,000
|
| Greenwich
|
| 996,000
|
| JPMorgan Chase
| 3,978,000
| 1,751,000
|
| Legg Mason
| 3,353,000
|
|
| Lehman Brothers
|
| 513,000
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 3,093,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 1,102,000
|
|
| Royal Bank of Scotland
| 1,511,000
|
|
| UBS
|
| 1,924,000
|
Personal Strategy Growth
|
|
|
|
| Bank of America
| $5,957,000
| $1,393,000
|
| Barclays
| 1,483,000
|
|
| Citigroup
| 9,955,000
| 247,000
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 2,486,000
| 260,000
|
| Greenwich
|
| 284,000
|
| JPMorgan Chase
| 3,740,000
| 467,000
|
| Legg Mason
| 2,913,000
|
|
| Lehman Brothers
|
| 166,000
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 2,881,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 979,000
|
|
| Royal Bank of Scotland
| 1,486,000
|
|
| UBS
|
| 567,000
|
Personal Strategy Income
|
|
|
|
| Bank of America
| $1,788,000
| $2,533,000
|
| Barclays
| 422,000
|
|
| Citigroup
| 3,005,000
| 428,000
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 702,000
| 450,000
|
| Greenwich
|
| 533,000
|
| JPMorgan Chase
| 1,086,000
| 869,000
|
| Legg Mason
| 941,000
|
|
| Lehman Brothers
|
| 293,000
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 836,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 294,000
| 381,000
|
| Royal Bank of Scotland
| 424,000
|
|
| UBS
|
| 986,000
|
Prime Reserve
|
|
|
|
<
td style="text-indent:0.0pc;">
Citigroup
|
| $19,928,000
|
| Credit Suisse First Boston
|
| 34,500,000
|
| Goldman Sachs
|
| 49,600,000
|
TRP Reserve Investment
|
|
|
|
| Barclays
|
| $118,000,000
|
| Credit Suisse First Boston<
/font>
|
| 65,000,000
|
| Deutsche Bank
|
| 64,000,000
|
| Goldman Sachs
|
| 60,000,000
|
| JPMorgan Chase
|
| 7,000,000
|
| Merrill Lynch
|
| 124,000,000
|
| Morgan Stanley
|
| 23,000,000
|
| UBS
|
| 90,000,000
|
Short-Term Bond
|
|
|
|
| Bank of America
|
| $38,318,000
|
| Citigroup
|
| 8,308,000
|
| Credit Suisse First Boston
|
| 7,074,000
|
| Goldman Sachs
|
| 3,003,000
|
| JPMorgan Chase
|
| 5,734,000
|
| Merrill Lynch
|
;
| 7,273,000
|
| Morgan Stanley
|
| 7,992,000
|
| Wachovia
|
| 5,011,000
|
PAGE 147
|
| Fiscal Year Ended 10/31/04
|
|
---|
Fund
| Broker
| Value of Stock Holdings
| Value of Bond Holdings
|
---|
European Stock
|
|
|
|
| Credit Suisse First Boston
| $9,800,000
|
|
| Deutsche Bank
| 4,910,000
|
|
| UBS
| 17,776,000
|
|
Foreign Equity
|
|
|
|
| Credit Suisse First Boston
| $6,855,000
|
|
| Deutsche Bank
| 2,855,000
|
|
| UBS
| 13,014,000
|
|
Global Stock
|
|
|
|
| Citicorp
| $1,868,000
|
|
| Credit Suisse First Boston
| 347,000
|
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 588,000
|
|
| UBS
| 922,000
|
|
<
tr bgcolor="#FFFFFF" width="0">International Equity Index
|
|
|
|
| UBS
| $476,000
|
|
International Growth & Income
|
|
|
|
| ABN Amro
| $4,323,000
|
|
| Deutsche Bank
| 1,532,000
|
|
| UBS
| 4,557,000
|
|
International Stock
|
|
|
|
| Credit Suisse First Boston
| $45,260,000
|
|
| Deutsche Bank
| 18,848,000
|
|
| UBS
| 85,925,000
|
|
Summit Cash Reserves
|
|
|
|
| Citigroup
|
| $22,547,000
|
| Goldman Sachs
|
| 15,000,000
|
| Morgan Stanley
|
| 25,000,000
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
|
|
|
| Bank of America
|
| $715,000
|
| BB&T
|
| 295,000
|
| Bear Stearns
|
| 1,145,000
|
| Citigroup
|
| 663,000
|
| Credit Suisse First Boston
|
| 204,000
|
| Goldman Sachs
|
| 687,000
|
| HSBC
|
| 663,000
|
| JPMorgan Chase
|
| 781,000
|
| Lehman Brothers
|
| 506,000
|
| Merrill Lynch
|
| 197,000
|
| Morgan Stanley
|
| 633,000
|
PAGE 149
|
| Fiscal Year Ended 12/31/04
|
|
---|
Fund
| Broker
| Value of Stock Holdings
| Value of Bond Holdings
|
---|
Balanced
|
|
|
|
| Bank of America
| $28,932,000
| $1,683,000
|
| Barclays
| 7,621,000
|
|
| Bear Stearns
|
| 758,000
|
| Citigroup
| 27,508,000
| 3,790,000
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 8,188,000
| 4,005,000
|
| Greenwich Capital Markets
|
| 1,500,000
|
| JPMorgan Chase
| 11,462,000
| 2,550,000
|
| Lehman Brothers
| 4,374,000
| 2,502,000
|
| <
td style="text-indent:0.0pc;">Merrill Lynch
| 3,105,000
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 8,644,000
| 7,319,000
|
Blue Chip Growth
|
|
|
|
| Citigroup
| $289,080,000
|
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 75,949,000
|
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 83,678,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 35,533,000
|
|
Capital Appreciation
|
|
|
|
| Lehman Brothers
| $34,555,000
|
|
| Prudential
| 36,329,000
|
|
Capital Opportunity
|
|
|
|
| Citigroup
| $2,399,000
|
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 427,000
|
|
| JPMorgan Chase
| 1,484,000
|
|
| Lehman Brothers
| 227,000
|
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 538,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 483,000
|
|
| State Street Corp.
| 580,000
|
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
|
|
|
|
| Legg Mason
| $165,000
|
|
| Raymond James
| 74,000
|
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
|
|
|
| Raymond James
| $310,000
|
|
Dividend Growth
|
|
|
|
| Citigroup
| $18,068,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 6,107,000
|
|
| Prudential
| 2,748,000
|
|
Equity Income
|
|
|
|
| Citigroup
| $107,923,000
|
|
| JPMorgan Chase
| 347,579,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 194,320,000
|
|
Equity Index 500
|
|
|
|
| Charles Schwab
| $6,696,000
|
|
| Citigroup
| 102,824,000
|
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 20,748,000
|
|
| JPMorga
n Chase
| 57,091,000
|
|
| Lehman Brothers
| 9,777,000
|
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 22,985,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 25,050,000
|
|
Extended Equity Market Index
|
|
|
|
| Investment Technology Group
| $47,000
|
|
| Jeffries & Co.
| 109,000
|
|
| Legg Mason
| 308,000
|
|
Financial Services
|
|
|
|
| Citigroup
| $18,607,000
|
|
| Credit Suisse First Boston
| 5,027,000
|
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 10,997,000
|
|
| Lehman Brothers
| 1<
/font>9,945,000
|
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 17,273,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 17,933,000
|
|
Growth & Income
|
|
|
|
| Citigroup
| $42,013,000
|
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 13,525,000 |
|
| JPMorgan Chase
| 12,522,000
|
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 10,161,000 |
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 21,098,000
|
|
| Prudential
| 10,717,000
|
|
Growth Stock
|
|
|
|
| Citigroup
| $320,002,000
|
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 49,221,000
|
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 92,643,00
0
|
|
| UBS
| 112,816,000
|
|
Health Sciences
|
|
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
|
| $9,138,000
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
|
|
|
|
| Bank of America
| $376,000
|
|
| Citigroup
| 1,185,000
|
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 307,000
|
|
| Legg Mason
| 311,000
|
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 281,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 189,000
|
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
|
|
|
|
| Citigroup
| $1,662,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 788,000
|
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
|
|
|
|
| Bank of America
| $2,613,000
|
|
| Citigroup
| 2,892,000
|
|
| JPMorgan Chase
| 2,742,000
|
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 930,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 1,149,000
|
|
| Prudential
| 1,025,000
|
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
|
|
|
|
| Legg Mason
| $2,857,000
|
|
New America Growth
|
|
|
|
| Citigroup
| $9,636,000
|
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 8,843,000
|
|
| Legg Mason
| 5,494,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 6,940,000
|
|
Small-Cap Stock
|
|
|
|
| Piper Jaffray
| $47,
font>590,000
|
|
Total Equity Market Index
|
|
|
|
| Charles Schwab
| $392,000
|
|
| Citigroup
| 5,782,000
|
|
| Goldman Sachs
| 1,165,000
|
|
| Investment Technology Group
| 36,000
|
|
| JPMorgan Chase
| 3,260,000
|
|
| Jeffries & Co.
| 68,000
|
|
| Legg Mason
| 187,000
|
|
| Lehman Brothers
| 580,000
|
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 1,333,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 1,427,000
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
| Bank of America
| $36,182,000
|
|
| Citigroup
| 21,922,000
|
|
| JPMorgan Chase
| 40,347,000
|
|
| Merrill Lynch
| 12,851,000
|
|
| Morgan Stanley
| 20,542,000
|
|
PAGE 151
Portfolio Turnover
The portfolio turnover rates for the funds (if applicable) for the fiscal years indicated are as follows: Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
---|
| 2/28/05
| 2/29/04
| 2/28/03
|
---|
California Tax-Free Bond
| 36.3%
| 19.9%
| 28.5%
|
<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black">California Tax-Free Money
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
| 18.2
| 17.3
| 12.8
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
| 25.3
| 29.2
| 24.8
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
| 25.4
| 35.5
| 31.9
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
| 21.2
| 33.0
| 19.4
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
| 20.0
| 14.0
| 14.7
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
| 29.3
| 28.7
| 30.0
|
New York Tax-Free Money
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
| 18.0
| 18.2
| 21.3
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
| 14.9
| 13.4
| 17.6
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
| 7.8
| 15.3
| 27.0
|
Tax-Exempt Money
| (a)
| (a)
| (a)
|
Tax-Free High Yield
| 22.8
| 26.5
| 30.8
|
Tax-Free Income
| 29.8
| 26.9
| 24.4
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
| 23.8
| 30.0
| 20.7
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
| 27.5
| 41.6
|
29.7
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
| 26.5
| 29.2
| 33.5
|
PAGE 153
(a)Money funds are not required to show portfolio turnover.
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
---|
| 5/31/05
| 5/31/04
| 5/31/03
|
---|
Corporate Income
| 61.3%
| 82.9%
| 92.9%
|
GNMA
| 167.0
| 302.1
| 385.8(a)
|
TRP Government Reserve Investment
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
High Yield
| 67.1
| 74.0
| 59.9
|
Inflation Protected Bond
| 26.3
| 26.9
| 35.6(c)
|
Institutional Core Plus
| 407.9(c)
| (d)
| (d)
|
Institutional High Yield
| 64.4
| 73.5
| 72.3
|
New Income
| 135.9
| 219.0
| 221.2
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
| 73.5
| 72.9
| 87.8
|
Personal Strategy Growth
52.1
| 47.2
| 52.5
|
Personal Strategy Income
| 83.7
| 97.5
| 108.5
|
Pri
me Reserve
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
TRP Reserve Investment
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
Retirement 2005
| 12.0
| 20.6(c)
| (d)
|
Retirement 2010
| 6.1
| 0.5
| 12.8(c)
|
Retirement 2015
| 1.8
| 0.6(c)
| (d)
|
Retirement 2020
| 0.8
| 0.0
| 4.1(c)
|
Retirement 2025
| 2.2
| 3.4(c)
| (d)
|
Retirement 2030
| 1.3
| 8.8
| 3.1(c)
|
Retirement 2035
| 6.2
| 13.1(c)
| (d)
|
Retirement 2040
| 1.3
| 1.2
| 18.8(c)
|
Retirement 2045
| <
/font>(d)
| (d)
| (d)
|
Retirement Income
| <
/font>21.2
| 3.9
| 6.2(c)
|
Short-Term Bond
| 56.0
| 69.5
| 110.1(a)
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
| 90.9
| 77.4
| 105.6
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
| 55.7
| 51.9
| 65.5
|
U.S. Trea
sury Money
| (b)
| (b)
| (b)
|
(a)The fund`s higher portfolio turnover for this year was due primarily to increased trading of mortgage dollar rolls.
(b)Money funds are not required to show portfolio turnover.
(c)Annualized.
(d)Prio
r to commencement of operations.
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
---|
| 10/31/04
| 10/31/03
| 10/31/02
|
---|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
| 67.7%
| 54.1%
| 94.5%
|
Emerging Markets Stock
| 70.0
| 65.6
| 70.5
|
European Stock
| 22.5
| 23.1
| 16.1
|
Global Stock
| 72.3
| 38.7
| 48.4
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
| 69.1
| 70.4
| (a)
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
| 28.8
| 27.8
| 20.0
|
International Discovery
| 106.4
| 115.9
| 93.9
|
International Equity Index
| 58.2
| 39.4
| 49.0
|
International Growth & Income
| 45.8
| 53.2
| 24.6
|
International Stock
| 28.2
| 25.2
| 21.6
|
Japan
| 212.4
| 254.7(b)
| 104.2
|
Latin America
| 34.8
| 27.4
| 21.0
|
New Asia
| 72.3
| 71.7
| 72.0
|
Summit Cash Reserves
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
Summit GNMA
| 198.6
| 312.0
| 327.9
|
Summit Municipal Income
| 30.5
| 37.0
| 47.3
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
| 26.5
| 29.8
| 18.5
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
| (c)
| (c)
| (c)
|
U.S. Bond Index
| 167.1
| 190.3
| 140.4
|
(a)Prior to commencement of operations.
(b)The increase in the fund`s portfolio turnover from 2002 to 2003 was primarily the result of changes in the investment advisory group. New membership in the group had a different outlook on a number of the fund`s portfolio holdings and initiated changes in the composition of the portfolio as a result.
(c)Money funds are not required to show portfolio turnover.
Fund
| Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
---|
| 12/31/04
| 12/31/03
| 12/31/02
|
---|
Balanced
| 22.9%
| 38.4%
| 49.1%
|
Blue Chip Growth
| 31.9
| 32.6
| 46.2
|
Capital Appreciation
| 17.6
| 17.9
| 17.6
|
Capital Opportunity
| 44.3
| 47.5
| 48.2
|
Developing Technologies
| 79.0
| 66.3
| 81.5
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
| 13.3
| (a)
| (a)
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
| 26.4
| 23.3
| 43.8
|
Dividend Growth
| 16.5
| 17.5
| 20.4
|
Emerging Markets Bond
| 71.3
| 68.6
| 51.4
|
Equity Income
| 16.1
| 11.8
| 15.2
|
Equity Index 500
| 6.4
| 1.2
| 6.6
|
Extended Equity Market Index
| 11.2
|
8.5
| 21.0
|
Financial Services
| 35.5
| 50.8
| 49.7
|
Global Technology
| 137.4
| 151.4
| 211.4
|
Growth & Income
| 36.4
| 40.5
| 44.7
|
Growth Stock
| 30.7
| 35.0
| 46.9
|
Health Sciences
| 44.1
| 44.8
| 62.7
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
| 18.2
| 8.6
| (a)<
br> |
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
| 66.9
| 73.3
| 91.3
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
| 18.8
| 28.9
| 25.3
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
| 39.8
| 52.2
| 38.1
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
| 22.4
| 22.2
| 19.1
|
International Bond
| 69.7
| 38.5
| 113.9
|
Media & Telecommunications
| 107.6
| 123.5
| 184.9
|
Mid-Cap Growth
| 29.6
| 30.2
| 36.0
|
Mid-Cap Value
| 50.0
| 50.4
| 51.1
|
New America Growth
| 50.9
| 61.6
| 61.5
|
New Era
| 19.2
| 17.7
| 11.5
|
New Horizons
| 25.4
| 28.6
| 23.7
|
Real Estate
| 8.4
| 4.5
| 9.8
|
Science & Technology
| 54.5
| 47.8
| 60.8
|
Small-Cap Stock
| 18.3
| 16.3
| 15.3
|
Small-Cap Value
| 8.5
| 10.3
| 12.2
|
Spectrum Growth
| 20.3
| 18.0
| 3.9
|
Spectrum Income
| 8.2
| 7.4
| 14.1
|
Spectrum International
| 12.5
| 48.0
| 94.4
|
Total Equity Market Index
| 5.2
| 2.3
| 5.6
|
Value
| 17.0
| 30.6
| 29.6
|
PAGE 155
(a)Prior to commencement of operations.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 250 West Pratt Street, 21st Floor, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, is the independent registered public accounting firm to the funds.
The financial stateme
nts and Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm of the funds included in each fund`s annual report are incorporated into this SAI by reference. A copy of the annual report of each fund with respect to which an inquiry is made will accompany this SAI.
PART II
Part II of this SAI describes risks, policies, and practi
ces that apply to the funds in the T. Rowe Price family of funds.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The following information supplements the discussion of the funds` investment objective
s and policies discussed in the funds` prospectuses. You should refer to each fund`s prospectus to determine the types of securities in
which the fund invests. You will then be able to review additional information set forth herein on those types of securities and their risks.
Shareholder approval is required to substantively change fund objectives. Unless otherwise specified, the investment programs
and restrictions of the funds are not fundamental policies. The funds` operating policies are subject to change by the funds` Boards without shareholder approval. The funds` fundamental policies may not
be changed without the approval of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of the funds or, if it is less, 67% of the shares represented at a meeting of shareholders at which the holders of more than 50% of the shares are represented.
RISK FACTORS
Reference is also made to the sections entitled "Investment Program" and "Portfolio Management Practices" for discussions of the risks associated with the investments and practices described therein as they apply to the funds.
Risk Factors of Foreign Investing
Foreign securities
Foreign securities include U.S. dollar-denominated and non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers.
There are special risks in foreign investing. Certain of these risks are inherent in any mutual fund investing in foreign securities while others relate more to the countries in which the funds will invest. Many of the risks are more pronounced for investments in developing or emerging market countries, such as many of the countries of Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe, Russia, Africa, and the Middle East. There is no universally accepted definition of a developing country.
Political and Economic Factors Individual foreign economies of some countries differ favorably or unfavorably from the United States` economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency, and balance of payments position. The internal politics of some foreign countries are not as stable as in the United States. For example, in 1991, the existing government in Thailand was overthrown in a military coup. In 1994-1995, the Mexican peso plunged in value, setting off a severe crisis in the Mexican economy. Asia is still coming to terms with its own crisis and recessionary conditions sparked by widespread currency weakness in late 1997. In 1998, there was substantial turmoil in markets throughout the world. In 1999, the democratically elected government of Pakistan was overthrown by a military coup. The Russian government also defaulted on all its domestic debt. In addition, significant external political risks currently affect some foreign countries. Both Taiwan and China still claim sovereignty of one another and there is a demilitarized border and hostile relations between North and South Korea. In 2001, Argentina defaulted on its foreign-owned debt and had the peso devalued, resulting in the resignation of its president and deadly riots in December in response to government-mandated austerity measures. In 2002, many countries throughout the world struggled economically in the face of a severe decline in the U.S. stock market, a weak American economy, threats of war, and terrorism. In 2003 and 2004, terrorism has continued to create uncertainty in markets.
Governments in certain foreign countries continue to participate to a significant degree, through ownership interest or regulation, in their respective economies. Action by these governments could have a significant effect on market prices of securities and payment of dividends. The economies of many foreign countries are heavily dependent upon international trade and are accordingly affected by protective trade barriers and economic conditions of their trading partners. The enactment by these trading partners of protectionist trade legislation could have a significant adverse effect upon the securities markets of such countries.
Currency Fluctuations Investments in foreign securities will normally be denominated in foreign currencies. American Depository Receipts ("ADRs") are investments in foreign companies but are denominated in U.S. dollars. Ac
cordingly, a change in the value of any such currency against the U.S. dollar will result in a corresponding change in the U.S. dollar value of the funds` assets denominated in that currency. Such changes will also affect the funds` income. Generally, when a given currency appreciates against the dollar (the dollar weakens), the value of the funds` securities denominated in that currency will rise. When a given currency
PAGE 157
depreciates against the dollar (the dollar strengthens), the value of the funds` securities denominated in that currency would be expected to decline.
Investment and Repatriation Restrictions Foreign investment in the securities markets of certain foreign countries is restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions limit and, at times,
preclude investment in certain of such countries and increase the cost and expenses of the funds. Investments by foreign investors are subject to a variety of restrictions in many developing countries. These restrictions may take the form of prior governmental approval, limits on the amount or type of securities held by foreigners, and limits on the types of compa
nies in which foreigners may invest. Additional or different restrictions may be imposed at any time by these or other countries in which the funds invest. In addition, the repatriation of both investment income and capital from several foreign countries is restricted and controlled under certain regulations, including in some cases the need for certain government consents. For example, capital invested in Chile normally cannot be repatriated fo
r one year. In 1998, the government of Malaysia imposed currency controls which effectively made it impossible for foreign investors to convert Malaysian ringgits to foreign currencies.
Market Characteristics It is contemplated that most foreign securities will be purchased in over-the-counter markets or on securities exchanges located in the countries in which the respective principal offices of the issuers of the various securities are located, if that is the best available market. Investments i
n certain markets may be made through ADRs and Global Depository Receipts ("GDRs") traded in the United States or on foreign exchanges. Foreign securities markets are generally not as developed or efficient as, and more volatile than, those in the United States. While growing in volume, they usually have substantially less volume than U.S. markets and the funds` portfolio
securities may be less liquid and subject to more rapid and erratic price movements than securities of comparable U.S. companies. Securities may trade at price/earnings multiples higher than comparable U.S. securities and such levels may not be sustainable. Commissions on foreign securities trades are generally higher than commissions on U.S. exchanges, and while there are an increasing number of overseas securities markets that have adopted a system of negotiated rates, a number are still subject to an established schedule of minimum commission rates. There is generally less government supervision and regulation of foreign securities exchanges, brokers, and listed companies than in the United States. Moreover, settlement practices for transactions in foreign markets may differ from those in U.S. markets. Such differences include delays beyond periods customary in the United States and practices, such as delivery of securities prior to receipt of payment, which increase the likelihood of a "failed settlement." Failed settlements can result in los
ses to the funds.
Investment Funds The funds may invest in investment funds which have been authorized by the governments of certain countries specifically to permit foreign investment in securities of companies listed and traded on the stock exchanges in these respective countries. Investment in these funds is subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act. If the funds invest in such investment funds, shareholders will bear not only their proportionate share of the expenses of the fund (including operating expenses and the fees of the investment manager), but also will indirectly bear similar expenses of the underlying investment funds. In addition, the securities of these investment funds may trade at a premium over their net asset value.
Information and Supervision There is generally less publicly available information about foreign companies comparable to reports and ratings that are published about companies in the United States. Foreign companies are also generally not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, practices, and requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. It also is often more difficult to keep currently informed of corporate actions which affect the prices of portfolio securities.
Taxes The dividends and interest payable on certain of the funds` foreign portfolio securities may be subject to foreign withholding taxes, thus reducing the net amount of income available for di
stribution to the funds` shareholders.
Costs Investors should understand that the expense ratios of a fund investing primarily in foreign securities can be expected to be higher than investment companies investing in domestic securities since the cost of <
/font>maintaining the custody of foreign securities and the rate of advisory fees paid by the fund is higher.
Other With respect to certain foreign countries, especially developing and emerging ones, there is the possibility of adverse changes in investment or exchange control regulations, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, limitations on the removal of funds or other assets of the funds, political or social instability, or diplomatic developments which could affect investments by U.S. persons in those countries.
Small Companies Small companies may have less experienced management and fewer management resources than larger firms. A smaller company may have greater difficulty obtaining access to capital markets and may pay more for the capital it obtains. In addition, smaller companies are more likely to be involved in fewer market segment
s, making them more vulnerable to any downturn in a given segment. Some of these factors may also apply, to a lesser extent, to medium-sized companies.
Eastern Europe and Russia Changes occurring in Eastern Europe and Russia today could have long-term pote
ntial consequences. As restrictions fall, this could result in rising standards of living, lower manufacturing costs, growing consumer spending, and substantial economic growth. However, investment in most countries of Eastern Europe and Russia is highly speculative at this time. Political and economic reforms are too recent to establish a definite trend away from centrally planned economies and state-owned industries. In many of the countries of Eastern Europe and Russia, there is no stock exchange or formal market for securities. Such countries may also have government exchange controls, currencies with no recognizable market value relative to the established currencies of western market economies, little or no experience in trading in securities, no financial reporting standards, a lack of a banking and securities infrastructure to handle such trading, and a legal tradition which does not recognize rights in private property. In addition, these countries may have national policies which restrict investments in companies deemed sensitive to the country`s national interest. Further, the governments in such countries may requi
re governmental or quasi-governmental authorities to act as custodian of the funds` assets invested in such countries, and these authorities may not qualify as a foreign custodian under the 1940 Act and exemptive relief from such Act may be required. All of these considerations are among the factors which result in significant risks and uncertainties when investing in Eastern Europe and Russia.
Latin America
Inflation Most Latin American countries have experienced, at one time or another, severe and persistent levels of inflation, including, in some cases, hyperinflation. This has, in turn, led to high interest rates, extreme measures by governments to keep inflation in check, and a generally debilitating effect on economic growth. Although inflation in many countries has lessene
d, there is no guarantee it will remain at lower levels.
Political Instability The political history of certain Latin American countries has been characterized by political uncertainty, intervention by the military in civilian and economic spheres, and political corruption. Such developments, if they were to reoccur, could reverse favorable trends toward market and economic reform, privatization, and removal of trade barriers, and result in significant disruption in securities markets.
Foreign Currency Certain Latin American countries may experience sudden and large adjustments in their currency which, in turn, can have a disruptive and negative effect on foreign investors. For example, in late 1994 the Mexican peso lost more than one-third of its value relative to the U.S. dollar. In 1999, the Brazilian real lost 30% of its value against the U.S. dollar. Certain Latin American countries may impose restrictio
ns on the free conversion of their currency into foreign currencies, including the U.S. dollar. There is no significant foreign exchange market for many currencies and it would, as a result, be difficult for the funds to engage in foreign currency transactions designed to protect the value of the funds` interests in securities denominated in such currencies.
Sovereign Debt A number of Latin American countries are amo
ng the largest debtors of developing countries. There have been moratoria on, and reschedulings of, repayment with respect to these debts. Such events can restrict the flexibility of these debtor nations in the international markets and result in the imposition of onerous conditions on their economies.
Japan
Japan has experienced earthquakes and tidal waves of varying degrees of severity, and the
risks of such phenomena, and damage resulting therefrom, continue to exist. Japan also has one of the world`s highest population densities. A significant percentage of the total population of Japan is concentrated in the metropolitan areas of Tokyo, Osaka, and Nagoya.
Economy The Japanese economy languished for much of the last decade. Lack of effective governmental action in the areas of tax reform to reduce high tax rates, banking regula
tion to address enormous amounts of bad debt, and economic reforms to attempt to stimulate spending are among the factors cited as possible causes of Japan`s economic problems. The yen has had a history of unpredictable and volatile movements against the U.S.
PAGE 159
dollar; a weakening yen hurts U.S. investors holding yen-denominated securities. Finally, the Japanese stock market has experienced wild swings in value and has often been considered significantly overvalued.
Energy Japan has histor
ically depended on oil for most of its energy requirements. Almost all of its oil is imported, the majority from the Middle East. In the past, oil prices have had a major impact on the domestic economy, but more recently Japan has worked to reduce its dependence on oil by encouraging energy conservation and use of alternative fuels. In addition, a restructuring of industry, with emphasis shifting from basic industries to processing and assembly type industries, has contributed to the reduction of oil consumption. However, there is no guarantee this favorable trend will continue.
Foreign Trade Overseas trade is important to Japan`s economy. Japan has few natural resources and must export to pay for its imports of these basic requirements. Because of the concentration of Japanese exports in highly visible products such as automobiles, machine tools, and semiconductors and the large trade surpluses ensuing therefrom, Japan has had difficult
relations with its trading partners, particularly the U.S. It is possible that trade sanctions or other protectionist measures could impact Japan adversely in both the short term and long term.
Asia (ex-Japan)
Political Instability The political history of some Asian countries has been characterized by political uncertainty, intervention by the military in civilian and economic spheres, and political co
rruption. Such developments, if they continue to occur, could reverse favorable trends toward market and economic reform, privatization, and removal of trade barriers and result in significant disruption in securities markets.
Foreign Currency Certain Asian countries may have managed currencies which are maintained at artificial levels to the U.S. dollar rather than at levels determined by the market. This type of system can lead to sudden and large adjustments in the currency which, in turn, can have a disruptive and negative effect on foreign investors. For example, in 1997 the Thai baht lost 46.75% of its value against the U.S. dollar. Certain Asian countries also may restrict the free conversion of their currency into foreign currencies, including the U.S. dollar. There is no significant foreign exchange market for certain currencies and it would, as a result, be difficult for the funds to engage in foreign currency transactions designed to protect the value of the funds` interests in securities denominated in such currencies.
Debt A number of Asian companies are highly dependent on foreign loans for their operation. In 1997, several Asian countries were forced to negotiate loans from the International Monetary Fund and others that impose strict repayment term schedules and require significant economic and financial restructuring.
Risk Factors of Investing in Taxable Debt Obligations
General
Yields on short-, intermediate-, and long-term securities are dependent on a variety of factors, including the general conditions of the money, bond, and foreign exchange markets; the size of a particular offering; the maturity of the obligation; and the rating of the issue. Debt securities with longer maturities tend to produce higher yields and are generally subject to potentially greater capital appreciation and depreciation than obligations with shorter maturities and lower yields. The market prices of debt securities usually vary, depending upon available yields. An incre
ase in interest rates will generally reduce the value of portfolio investments, and a decline in interest rates will generally increase the value of portfolio investments. The ability of funds investing in debt securities to achieve their investment objectives is also dependent on the continuing ability of the issuers of the debt securities in which the funds invest to meet their obligations for the payment of interest and principal when due.
After purchase by the funds, a debt security may cease to be rated or its rating may be
reduced below the minimum required for purchase by the funds. Neither event will require a sale of such security by the funds. However, such events will be considered in determining whether the funds should continue to hold the security. To the extent that the ratings given by Moody`s, S&P, or others may change as a result of changes in such organizations or their rating systems, the funds will attempt to use comparable ratings as standards for investments in accordance with the
investment policies contained in the prospectus. The ratings of Moody`s, S&P, and others represent their opinions as to the quality of securities that they undertake to rate. Ratings are not absolute standards of quality. When purchasing unrated securities, T. Rowe Price, under the supervision of the funds` Boards, determines whether the unrated security is of a quality comparable to that which the funds are allowed to purchase.
Full Faith and Credit Securities
Securities backed by the full faith and credit of the United States (for example, GNMA and U.S. Treasury securities) are generally considered to be among the most, if not the most, creditworthy investments available. While the U.S. government has honored its credit obligations continuously for the last 200 years, political events have, at times, called into question whether the United States would default on its obligations. Such an event would be unprecedented and there is no way to predict its results on the securities markets or the funds. However, it is very likely that default by the United States would result in losses to the funds.
Mortgage Securities
Mortgage-backed securities, including GNMAs, differ from conventional bonds in that principal is paid back over the life of the security rather than at maturity. As a result, the holder of a mortgage-backed security (i.e., a fund) receives monthly scheduled payments of principal and interest, and may
receive unscheduled principal payments representing prepayments on the underlying mortgages. Therefore, GNMA securities may not be an effective means of "locking in" long-term interest rates due to the need for the funds to reinvest scheduled and unscheduled principal payments. The incidence of unscheduled principal prepayments is also likely to increase in mortgage pools owned by the funds when prevailing mortgage loan rates fall below the mortgage rates of the securities underlying the individual pool. The effect of such prepayments in a falling rate environment is to (1) cause the funds to reinvest principal payments at the then lower prevailing interest rate, and (2) reduce the potential for capital appreciation beyond the face amount of the security and adversely affect the return to the funds. Conversely, in a rising interest rate environment such prepayments can be reinvested at higher prevailing interest rates which will reduce the potential effect of capital depreciation to which bonds are subject when interest rates rise. When interest rates rise and prepayments decline, GNMA securities become subject to extension risk or the risk that the price of the securities will fluctuate more. In addition, prepayments of mortgage securities purchased at a premium (or discount) will cause such securities to be paid off at par, resulting
in a loss (gain) to the funds. T. Rowe Price will actively manage the funds` portfolios in an attempt to reduce the risk associated with investment in mortgage-backed securities.
The market value of adjustable rate mortgage securities ("ARMs"), like other U.S. government securities, will generally vary inversely with changes in market interest rates, declining w
hen interest rates rise and rising when interest rates decline. Because of their periodic adjustment feature, ARMs should be more sensitive to short-term interest rates than long-term rates. They should also display less volatility than long-term mortgage-backed securities. Thus, while having less risk of a decline during periods of rapidly rising rates, ARMs may also have less potential for capital appreciation than other investments of comparable maturities. Interest rate caps on mortgages underlying ARM securities may prevent income on the ARM from increasing to prevailing interest rate levels and cause the securities to decline in value. In addition, to the extent ARMs are purchased at a premium, mortgage foreclosures and unscheduled principal prepayments may result in some loss of the holders` principal investment to the extent of the premium paid. On the other hand, if ARMs are purchased at a discount, both a scheduled payment of principal and an unscheduled prepayment of principal will increase current and total returns and will accelerate the recognition of income that, when distributed to shareholders, will be taxable as ordinary income.
High-Yield Securities
Special Risks of Investing in Junk Bonds The following special considerations are additional risk factors of funds investing in lower-rated securities.
Lower-Rated Debt Securities Market An economic downturn or increase in interest rates is likely to have
a greater negative effect on this market, the value of lower-rated debt securities in the funds` portfolios, the funds` net asset value and the ability of the bonds` issuers to repay principal and interest, meet projected business goals, and obtain additional financing than on higher-rated securities. These circumstances also may result in a higher incidence of defaults than with respect to higher-rated securities. Investment in funds which invest in lower-rated debt securities is more risky than investment in shares of funds which invest only in higher-rated debt securities.
Sensitivity to Interest Rate and Economic Changes Prices of lower-rated debt securities may be more sensitive to adverse economic changes or corporate developments than higher-rated investments. Debt securities with longer maturities, which may have higher yields, may increase or decrease in value more than debt securities with shorter maturities. Market prices of lower-rated debt securities structured as zero-coupon or pay-in-kind
PAGE 161
securities are affected to a greater extent by interest rate changes and may be more volatile than securities which pay interest periodically and in cash. Where it deems it appropriate and in the best interests of fund shareholders, the funds may incur additional expenses to seek recovery on a debt security on which the issuer has defaulted
and to pursue litigation to protect the interests of security holders of its portfolio companies.
Liquidity and Valuation Because the market for lower-rated securities may be thinner and less active than for higher-rated securities, there may be market price volatility for these securities and limited liquidity in the resale market. Nonrated securities are usually not as attractive to as many buyers as rated securities are, a factor which may make nonrated securities less marketable. These factors
may have the effect of limiting the availability of the securities for purchase by the funds and may also limit the ability of the funds to sell such securities at their fair value either to meet redemption requests or in response to changes in the economy or the financial markets.
Adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the values and liquidity of lower-rated debt securities, especially in a thinly traded market. To the extent the funds own or may acquire illiquid or restricted lower-rated securities, these securities may involve special registration responsibilities, liabilities, costs, and liquidity and valuation difficulties. Changes in values of debt securities which the funds own will affect its net asset value per share. If market quotations are not readily available for the funds` lower-rated or nonrated securities, these securities will be valued by a method that the funds` Boards believe accurately reflects fair value. Judgment plays a greater role in valuing lower-rated debt securities than with respect to securities for which more external sources of quotations and last sale information are available.
Taxation Special tax considerations are associated with investing in lower-rated debt securities structured as zero-coupon or pay-in-kind securities. The funds accrue income on these securities prior to the receipt of cash payments. The funds must distribute substantially all of its income to its shareholders to qualify for
pass-through treatment under the tax laws and may, therefore, have to dispose of its portfolio securities to satisfy distribution requirements.
Other Under an exemptive order issued by the SEC, certain of the funds are permitted to invest the portion of their assets allocated to high-yield bonds in the T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund. Such an investment would allow funds to obtain the benefits of a fully diversified high-yield bond portfolio regardless of the amount of assets the funds invest in high-yield bonds.
The amount of any investment management fees that T. Rowe Price earns on the assets of funds investing in the Institutional High Yield Fund will be used to offset investment management fees otherwise due T. Rowe Price from the investing funds. Thus, T. Rowe Price will not receive any additional investment management fees from use of the Institutional High Yield Fund in this manner.
Risk Factors of Investing in Municipal Securities
General
Yields on municipal securities are dependent on a variety of factors, including the general conditions of the money market and the municipal bond market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligations, and the rating of the issue. Municipal securities with longer maturities tend to produce higher yields and are generally subject to potentially greater capital appreciation and depreciation than obligations with shorter maturities and lower yields. The market prices of municipal securities usu
ally vary, depending upon available yields. An increase in interest rates will generally reduce the value of portfolio investments, and a decline in interest rates will generally increase the value of portfolio investments. The ability of all the funds to achieve their investment objectives is also dependent on the continuing ability of the issuers of municipal securities in which the funds invest to meet their obligations for the payment of interest and principal when due. The ratings of Moody`s, S&P, and Fitch IBCA, Inc. ("Fitch") represent their opinions as to the quality of municipal securities which they undertake to rate. Ratings are not absolute standards of quality; consequently, municipal securities with the same maturity, coupon, and rating may have different yields. There are variations in municipal securities, both within a particular classification and between classifications, depending on numerous factors. It should also be pointed out that, unlike other types of investments, offerings of municipal securities have traditionally not been subject to regulation by, or registration with, the SEC, although there have been proposals which would provide for regulation in the future.
The federal bankruptcy statutes relating to the debts of political subdivisions and authorities of states of the United States provide that, in certain circumstances, such subdivisions or authorities may be authorized to
initiate bankruptcy proceedings without prior notice to or consent of creditors, which proceedings could result in material and adverse changes in the rights of holders of their obligations.
Proposals have been introduced in Congress to restrict or eliminate the federal income tax exemption for interest on municipal securities, and similar proposals may be introduced in the future.
Proposed "Flat Tax" and "Value Added Tax" proposals would also have the effect of eliminating the tax preference for municipal securities. Some of the past proposals would have applied to interest on municipal securities issued before the date of enactment, which would have adversely affected their value to a material degree. If such a proposal were enacted, the availability of municipal securities for investment by the funds and the value of a fund`s portfolio would be affected and, in such an event, the funds would reevaluate their investment objectives and policies. Also, recent changes to tax laws broadly lowering tax rates, including lower tax rates on dividends and capital gains, could have a negative impact on the desirability of owning municipal securities.
Although the banks and securities dealers with which the funds will transact business will be banks and securities dealers that T. Rowe Price believes to be financially sound, there can be no assurance that they will be able to honor their obligations to the funds with respect to such transactions.
Municipal Bond Insurance The funds may purchase insured bonds from time to time. Municipal bond insurance provides an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee that the insured bond`s principal and interest will be paid when due. The guarantee is purchased from a private, nongovernmental insurance company.
There are two types of insured securities that may be purchased by the funds: bonds carrying either (1) new issue insurance; or (2) secondary insurance. New issue insurance is purchased by the issuer of a bond in order to improve the bond`s credit rating. By meeting the insurer`s standards and paying an insurance premium based on the bond`s principal value, the issuer is able to obtain a higher credit rating for the bond. Once purchased, municipal bond insurance cannot be canceled, and the protection it affords continues as long as the bonds are outstanding and the insurer remains solvent.
The funds may also purchase bonds that carry secondary insurance purchased by an investor after a bond`s original issuance. Such policies insure a security for the remainder of its term. Generally, the funds expect that portfolio bonds carrying secondary insurance will have been insured by a prior investor. However, the funds may, on occasion, purchase secondary insurance on their own behalf.
Each of the municipal bond insurance companies has established reserves to c
over estimated losses. Both the method of establishing these reserves and the amount of the reserves vary from company to company. The risk that a municipal bond insurance company may experience a claim extends over the life of each insured bond. Municipal bond insurance companies are obligated to pay a bond`s interest and principal when due if the issuing entity defaults on the insured bond. Although defaults on insured municipal bonds have been low to date, there is no assurance this low rate will continue in the future. A higher than expected default rate could deplete loss reserves and adversely affect the ability of a municipal bond insurer to pay claims to holders of insured bonds, such as the funds.
High-Yield Securities Lower-quality bonds, commonly referred to as "jun
k bonds," are regarded as predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer`s continuing ability to meet principal and interest payments. Because investment in low- and lower-medium-quality bonds involves greater investment risk, to the extent the funds invest in such bonds, achiev
ement of their investment objectives will be more dependent on T. Rowe Price`s credit analysis than would be the case if the funds were investing in higher-quality bonds. High-yield bonds may be mor
e susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic conditions than investment-grade bonds. A projection of an economic downturn or higher interest rates, for example, could cause a decline in high-yield bond prices because the advent of such events could lessen the ability of highly leveraged issuers to make principal and interest payments on their debt securities. In addition, the secondary trading market for high-yield bonds may be less liquid than the market for higher-grade bonds, which can adversely affect the ability o
f the funds to dispose of their portfolio securities. Bonds for which there is only a "thin" market can be more difficult to value inasmuch as objective pricing data may be less available, and judgment may play a greater role in the valuation process.
Risk Factors of Investing in Taxable and Tax-Free Money Market Funds
The T. Rowe Price money market funds will limit their purchases of portfolio instruments to those U.S. dollar-denominated securities which the funds` Boards determine present minimal credit risk and which are eligible
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securities as defined in Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act. Eligible securities are generally securities which have been rated (or whose issuer has been rated or whose issuer has comparable securities rated) in one of the two highest short-term rating categories (which may include sub-categories) by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations ("NRSROs") or, in the case of any instrument that is not so rated, is of comparable high quality as determined by T. Rowe Price pursuant to written guidelines established under the supervision of the funds` Boards. In addition, the funds may treat variable and floating rate instruments with demand features as short-term securities pursuant to Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act.
There can be no assurance that the funds will achieve their investment objectives or be able to maintain their net asset values per share at $1.00. The price of the funds is not guaranteed or insured by the U.S.
government and their yields are not fixed. While the funds invest in high-grade money market instruments, investment in the funds is not without risk even if all portfolio instruments are paid in full at maturity. An increase in interest rates could reduce the value of the funds` portfolio investments, and a decline in interest rates could increase the value.
State Tax-Free Funds
The following information about the State Tax-Free Funds is updated in June of each year. More current information is available in shareholder reports for these funds.
California Tax-Free Bond and California Tax-Free Money Funds
Risk Factors Associated With a California Portfolio
The funds` concentration in debt obligations of one state carries a higher risk than a portfolio that is geographically diversified. In addition to state general obligations and notes, the funds will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations, and revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of which will vary according to each security`s own structure and underlying economics.
Debt The state, its agencies, and local governmental entities issued $70.4 billion in debt during 2004, down from $80.4 billion in 2003. Total state issuance was approximately 45% of the total, while local government and authorities issued the remainder for a wide variety of purposes, including transportation, housing, education, electric power, and health care.
As of June 30, 2004, the State of California had approximately $46.1 billion in outstanding general obligation bonds secured by the state`s revenue and taxing power. An additional $34.5 billion in state general obligation debt remains authorized but unissued to comply with voter initiatives and legislative mandates. Debt service on roughly 5% of the state`s outstanding
general obligation debt is met from revenue-producing projects such as water, harbor, and housing facilities. As part of its cash management program, the state regularly issues short-term notes to meet its disbursement requirements in advance of the receipt of revenues. During fiscal year 2004, the state issued $14.0 billion in short-term notes for this purpose, as compared to $12.5 billion in fiscal year 2003. The state supports $6.8 billion in lease-purchase obligations attributable to the State Public Works Board and other issuers. These obligations are not backed by the full faith and credit of the state; rather, they are subject to annual appropriations from the state`s General Fund.
In addition to the state obligations described above, bonds have been issued by special public authorities in California that are not obligations of the state. These include bonds issued by the California Housing Finance Agency, the Department of Water Resources, the Department of Veterans Affairs, California State University, and the California Transportation Commission.
Economy California`s economy is the largest amo
ng the 50 states and one of the largest in the world. California`s economy is extraordinarily diverse, broad, and resilient. Its population of 36.6 million as of July 1, 2004, grew by 1.7% from the prior yearbetter than the roughly 1% annual increases typically seen; it represents over 12% of the entire United States population. The state`s per capita personal income in 2003, as estimated by California`s Department of Finance, exceeded the U.S. per capita average by 6%.
California`s economy suffered through a severe recession during the early 1990s but experienced a steady recovery from 1994 to 2000. While the State of California benefited disproportionately from the high-technology sector during the late 1990s, it also suffered greatly when this sector experienced a calamitous reversal in 2001. Exports from California ports fell by 14% in 2001 and by another 13% the following year while unemployment levels rose to 5.8% in 2002. The fallout from the "tech bust" also manifested itself in much
lower personal income tax receipts at the state level as capital gains, bonuses, and option income dropped off. Recovery is evident in various 2003 and 2004 statistics for the state: exports from California ports increased by 2% in 2003 and by 8% in 2004, civilian employment increased by 0.4% in 2003 and 1.5% in 2004, and the une
mployment rate in the state has dropped from its early 2003 peak of 6.9% to 5.2% in April 2005. The level of economic activity within the state is important as it influences the growth or contraction of state and local government revenues available for operations and debt service.
In the recession of the 1990s, diminished economic activity and overbuilding in certain areas resulted in a contraction in real estate val
ues. To date during this cycle, all urban areas have shown continued increases in property values. Still, declines in property values could still take place and would have a negative effect on the ability of local governments to meet their obligations. California is known for its high cost of housing relative to the rest of the country.
California is more prone to earthquakes than most other states, creating potential economic losses from damages. On January 17, 1994, a major earthquake, measuring
6.8 on the Richter scale, hit Southern California centered in the area of Northridge. Total damage was estimated at $20 billion, offset to an important extent by significant federal aid.
Legislative Due to the funds` concentration in the State of California and its municipal issuers, the funds may be affected by certain amendments to the California constitution and state statutes that limit the taxing and spending authority of California governmental entities, thus affecting their ability to meet debt service obligations.
In 1978, California voters approved "Proposition 13," adding
Article XIIIA to the state constitution which limits ad valorem taxes on real property to 1% of "full cash value" and restricts the ability of taxing entities to increase real property taxes. In subsequent actions, the state substantially increased its expenditures to provide assistance to its local governments to offset the losses in revenues and to maintain essential local services; in the early 1990s the state decreased local aid in response to its own fiscal pressures.
Another constitutional
amendment, Article XIIIB, was passed by voters in 1979 prohibiting the state from spending revenues beyond its annually adjusted "appropriations limit." Any revenues exceeding this limit must be returned to the taxpayers as a revision in the tax rate or fee schedule over the following two years. Such a refund, in the amount of $1.1 billion, occurred in fiscal year 1987.
Proposition 218, the "Right to Vote on Taxes Act," was approved by voters in 1996. It further restricts the ability of local gove
rnments to levy and collect both existing and future taxes, assessments, and fees. In addition to further limiting the financial flexibility of local governments in the state, it also increases the possibility of voter-determined tax rollbacks and repeals. The interpretation and application of this proposition will ultimately be determined by the courts.
An effect of the tax and spending limitations in California has been a broad scale shift by local governments away from general obligation debt t
hat requires voter approval and pledging future tax revenues toward lease revenue financing that is subject to abatement and does not require voter approval. Lease-backed debt is generally viewed as a less secure form of borrowing and therefore entails greater credit risk. Local governments also raise capital through the use of Mello-Roos, 1915 Act, and Tax Increment Bonds, all of which are generally riskier than general obligation debt as they often rely on tax revenues to be generated by future development for their support.
Proposition 98, enacted in 1988, changed the state`s method of funding education for grades below the university level. Under this constitutional amendment, the schools are guaranteed a minimum share of state General Fund revenues. The major effect of Proposition 98 has been to restrict the state`s flexibility to respond to fiscal str
ess.
Future initiatives, if proposed and adopted, or future court decisions could create renewed pressure on California governments and their ability to raise revenues. The state and its underlying localities have displayed flexibility, however, in overcoming the negative effects of past initiatives.
Financial The dramatic downturn of the high-technology economy and the resultant plunge in state revenues placed the state`s budget under considerable strain. As mentioned above, the state`s general obligation bonds
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were downgraded multiple times during the 2001-2003 period, but were upgraded during 2004. As of May 24, 2005, California`s debt remained one of the lowest rated of the 50 st
ates.
Fiscal year 2001 was closed with an unrestricted general fund balance (UGFB) of $4.2 billion. Much of this reserve was the result of explosive growth in income tax receipts from capital gains and bonus income. The combination of a slowing economy, falling equity markets, and the state`s progressive income tax structure led to a substantial drop in the UGFB to a negative $6.0 billion for fiscal year 2002 an
d a further drop to a negative $15.4 billion for fiscal year 2003. Through fund shifts, deficit bond proceeds, fee increases, a tax amnesty program, and lower aid to localities including primary and secondary education as well as improving economic conditions, fiscal year 2004 closed with an improved, albeit still negative, $3.2 billion UGFB. The state`s fiscal actions have been quite assertive and the consequences of these actions reach far beyond its own general obligation bond ratings as many state agencies and local governments depend upon state appropriations. Additionally, the state intends to repay its recently issued Economic Recovery Bonds, issued to help bridge the gap in revenues during 2003-04, with local sales tax receipts. Though the state has promised to make up all revenues shifted from local governments, an inability or unwillingness to fully make up the amount would have a negative impact on local governments. In the recently released Governor`s 20
05-06 May Revision, improvement in California`s fiscal picture is evident; increased revenues, primarily of a one-time nature, have been targeted for debt reduction and restoring transportation funding. More work is needed to address ongoing structural imbalances in the budget going forward.
On December 6, 1994, Orange County filed for protection under Chapter 9 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code after reports of significant losses in its investment pool. Upon restructuring, the realized losses in the po
ol were $1.6 billion or 21% of assets. More than 200 public entities, most of which, but not all, are located in Orange County were also depositors in the pool. The county defaulted on a number of its debt obligations. The county emerged from bankruptcy on June 12, 1996. Through a series of long-term financings, it repaid most of its obligations to pool depositors and has become current on its public debt obligations. The balance of claims against the county are payable from any proceeds received from litigation against securities dealers and other parties. The county`s ratings were restored to investment grade in 1998 and were upgraded again during the 2000 to 2002 time frame.
In a ruling dating from December 2001, the Orange County Superior Court held that the Orange County assessor violated the 2% annual inflation adjustment provision of Proposition 13 by increasing the taxable value of a property by 4% following a decline in valuatio
ns. The case had been certified as a class action in Orange County, but local courts in other counties arrived at differing conclusions on similar issues in their counties. The case has been appealed to the state`s Appellate Court and could be further appealed to the state`s Supreme Court. It is not possible at this time to determine the final outcome of the case or when it might be decided. If the Orange County Superior Court`s decision is upheld, the property tax revenues of local governments may be reduced, further affecting local credit quality.
Sectors Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique risks. A significant portion of the funds` assets may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital industry has been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten length of stay, a phenomenon that has negatively affected the financial health of many hospitals. All hospitals are dependent on third-party reimbursement sources such as the federal Medicare and state medical programs or private insurers. To the extent these third-party payers reduce reimbursement levels, the individual hospitals may be affected. In the face of these pressures, the trend of hospital
mergers and acquisitions has accelerated in recent years. These organizational changes present both risks and opportunities for the institutions involved.
The funds may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues. The financial performance of these utilities was impacted by the industry moves toward deregulation and increased competition. California`s electric utility restructuring plan, Assembly Bill 1890,
permitted direct competition to be phased in between 1998 and 2002. This restructuring plan proved to be flawed as it placed overreliance on the spot market for power purchases during a period of substantial supply and demand imbalance. Municipal utilities, while not subject to the legislation, were faced with competitive market forces and worked to proactively prepare for deregulation. Now that deregulation has been suspended, municipal utilities face a more traditional set of challenges. In particular, some electric revenue issuers have exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants which could affect the issuer`s financial performance. Risks include unexpected outages, plant shutdowns, and increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance.
The funds may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and nonprofit borrowers. Sold through various governmental conduits, these issues are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective borrowing corporations. No governmental support is implied.
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Risk Factors Associated With a Florida Portfolio
The fund`s program of investing primarily in AAA rated Florida municipal bonds should significantly lessen the credit risks that would be associated with a portfolio of lower quality Florida bonds. Nevertheless, the fund`s concentration in securities issued by the State of Florida and its political subdivisions involves greater risk than a fund broadly invested in bonds across many states and municipalities. The credit quality of the fund will depend upon the continued financial strength of the State of Florida and the numerous public bodies, municipalities, and other issuers of debt securities in Florida.
Debt The State of Florida and its local governments issue three basic types of debt, with varying degrees of credit risk: general obligation bonds
backed by the unlimited taxing power of the issuer, revenue bonds secured by specific pledged revenues or charges for a related project, and tax-exempt lease obligations, supported by annual appropriations from the issuer, usually with no implied tax or specific revenue pledge. During 2004, Florida`s state and local governments issued approximately $12.9 billion of debt, a decrease of 38.8% from the previous year. Debt issued in 2004 was for a wide variety of public purposes, including transportation, housing, education, health care, and utilities.
As of May 1, 2005, the State of Florida had about $16.89 billion of net tax-supported bonds secured by the state`s full faith and credit and various
tax revenue. General obligation bonded debt service accounted for less than 2% of all governmental expenditures in fiscal year 2004. Additionally, the state has another $4.3 billion in outstanding bonds which are secured by limited state taxes and revenues. The state`s general obligation debt is rated Aa1 by Moody`s, AAA by S&P, and AA+ by Fitch as of May 1, 2005, after being upgraded by each of the top three rating agencies in the first quarter of 2005. Moody`s and S&P affirmed their stable outlook on the state`s credit. Fitch does not provide a credit outlook for the state. Debt issued by the state may only be used to fund capital outlay projects. Florida is not authorized to issue debt to fund operations.
Several agencies of the state are authorized to issue debt that does not represent a pledge of the state`s credit. The Florida Housing Finance Authority and Florida Board of Regents are the largest of such issuers. The principal and interest on bonds issued by these bodies are payable solely from specified
revenues such as mortgage repayments and university tuition and fees.
Economy Florida`s population totals approximately 17.4 million residents, making it the nation`s fourth most populous state. Florida`s population base continues to grow because of net in-migration which is responsible for the majority of the state`s growth. Florida`s population continues to increase at a faster pace than the national <
font style="font-size:8.0pt;" face="MetaPlusLF-NormalRoman" color="Black">average. Florida`s employment growth for calendar 2004 improved by 3% after experiencing very slight growth of just 0.3% in calendar 2003. As of March 2005, Florida`s unemployment rate was low at 4.4% (compared to the national average of 5.2%). The Florida economy continues to recover from the national recession that began in 2001. Tourism remains as a vital contributor to Florida`s economy. In 2004, 76.8 million people visited the state, a 3% increase
over 2003.
Florida`s non-farm employment base continues to be bolstered by the services, government, and trade sectors that employ 38.6%, 16.6%, and 15.8%, respectively, of the state`s labor force. The services and trade sectors play a prominent role in Florida`s economy because of the state`s global tourism appeal. The state`s per capita effective buying income levels remain just below the national average.
Legislative Florida does not have a personal income tax. A constitutional amendment would be required in order to implement such a tax. Although the probability appears very low, the fund cannot rule out the possibility that a personal income tax may be implemented in the future. If such a tax were to be imposed, there is no assurance that interest earned on Florida municipal debt offerings would be exempt from this tax.
Under current Florida law, shares of the fund will be exempt from the state`s intangible personal property tax to the extent that on the annual assessment date (January 1) its assets are solely invested in Florida municipal obligations, U.S. government securities, certain short-term cash investments, or other tax-exempt securities. In recent years, the Florida legislature began efforts to gradually reduce the intangibles tax. In its 2005 session, the
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Florida legislature passed legislation which cut the intangibles personal property tax rate to .5 mills or $.50 per $1,000. This tax cut will go into effect beginning January 1, 2006. Currently, the intangible personal property tax rate is 1 mill. The 2001 Florida legislature did not cut the tax rate on the intangibles tax; however, it did raise the exemption amount to $250,000 per person from $20,000. This means up to a $500,000 exemption for married couples. Additionally, the legislature granted the same exemption to non-natural Florida residents. However, because of the national recession, the state deferred implementing these increased exemptions to the intangibles property tax until fiscal 2005.<
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The Florida Constitution limits the total ad valorem property tax that may be levied by each county, municipality, and school district to 10 mills or 1.0% of value. The limit applies only to taxes levied for operating purposes and excludes taxes levied for the payment of bonds. This restricts the operating flexibility of local governments in the state and may result from time to time in budget deficits for some local
units.
Financial The Florida Constitution and Statutes mandate that the state budget as a whole, and each separate fund within the state budget, be kept in balance from currently available revenues each state fiscal year (July 1June
30). The Governor and Comptroller are responsible for ensuring that sufficient revenues are collected to meet appropriations and that no deficit occurs in any state fund.
The state`s revenue structure is narrowly based, relying on the sales and use tax for about 78.5% of its general fund revenues. The state ended fiscal 2004 with a surplus of $1.4 billion in its general fund operations. The surplus was driven by stron
ger than anticipated collections of sales and use taxes and documentary stamp taxes. The surplus enabled the state to increase its already strong unreserved general fund balance position to $2.4 billion, or 10.5% of expenditures. The state`s strong unreserved general fund balance provides financing flexibility in the event of unanticipated budget expenditures. Additionally, the state continues to carry separate reserves that meet its constitutional budget stabilization reserve requirement of 5% of revenues and its goal to maintain a working capital reserve.
The state`s geographic location renders it vulnerable to natural disasters such as hurricanes. The state of Florida experienced severe hurric
anes in mid-August and early September 2004. Hurricane Charley, a category 4 hurricane, hit the state`s southwest and central regions in mid-August. Hurricane Frances followed on the heels of Charley, but was less severe as a category 2 hurricane. A third hurricane, Hurricane Ivan, a category 3 hurricane, followed Hurricane Frances. The damage from the hurricanes is estimated at $4 billion. Florida`s non-reimbursable share of the total cost of the hurricanes is $676 million. The major portion of the claims from the hurricanes is expected to be handled by insurance companies and the Federal Emergency Manage
ment Agency. In 1996 Florida settled a lawsuit with the tobacco industry in which the state sought to recover the costs associated with tobacco usage by Floridians. The total amount expected to be collected from the tobacco companies through the settlement is estimated to be around $13 billion over 25 years. This money will be used for children`s health coverage, to reimburse the state for smoking-related medical expenses, and for state <
font style="font-size:8.0pt;" face="MetaPlusLF-NormalRoman" color="Black">enforcement efforts in reducing sales of tobacco products. As of June 30, 2004, settlement collections of $4.2 billion have been reported by the state.
In November 1994, state voters passed a proposal to limit state revenue growth to the average annual growth in personal income over the previous five years. This revenue cap excludes revenue to pay certain expenditures, including debt service. The limitation should not pose an onerous burden to the state`s financial performance. However, demand for governmental services continues to increase with increases in population.
Sectors Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique risks. For example, a significant portion of the fund`s assets may be invested in health care bonds. For over a decade, the hospital industry has been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten the length of hospital stays, a phenomenon that has negatively affected the financial health of many hospitals. All hospitals are dependent on third-party reimbursement sources such as the federal Medicare and state Medicaid programs or private insurers. To the extent these payors reduce reimbursement levels, the individual hospitals may be affected. In the face of these pressures, the trend of hospital mergers and acquisitions has accelerated in recent years. These organizational changes present both risks and opportunities for the institutions involved. Because of the high proportion of elderly residents in Florida, Florida hospitals tend to be highly dependent on Medicare. In addition to the regulations
imposed by Medicare, the state also regulates health care. A state board must approve the budgets of all Florida hospitals; certificates of need are required for all significant capital expenditures. The primary
management objective is cost control. The inability of some hospitals to achieve adequate cost control while operating in a competitive environment has led to a number of hospital bond defaults.
The fund may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues that have exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants that could affect the issuer`s financial performance. Such risks include unexpected outages or plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance, or inadequate rate relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric utilities may be impacted by increased competition and deregulation in the electric utility industry.
The fund may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and nonprofit borrowers. Sold through various governmental conduits, these issues are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective borrowing corporations. No government support is implied.
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Risk Factors Associated With a Georgia Portfolio
The fund`s concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a higher risk than a portfolio that is geographically diversified. In addition to State of Georgia general obligations and state agency issues, the fund will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations, and revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of which will vary according to each security`s own structure and underlying economics.
Debt The State of Georgia and its local governments issued just under $7.74 billion in municipal bonds in 2004, a 17.2% increase over 2003. As of May 1, 2005, the state was rated Aaa by Moody`s and AAA by S&P and Fitch. The state`s rating outlook was stable for Moody`s and S&P. Fitch does not generally assign outlooks to state ratings.
The State of Georgia currently has net direct obligations of approximately $6.94 billion. In 1973, a Constitutional Amendment authorizing the issuance of state general obligation ("GO") bonds was implemented. Since the implementation of the amendment, the state has funded most of its capital needs through the issuance of GO bonds. Prev
iously, capital requirements were funded through the issuance of bonds by 10 separate authorities and secured by lease rental agreements and annual state appropriations. Georgia`s Constitution permits the state to issue bonds for two types of public purposes: (1) general obligation debt and (2) guaranteed revenue debt. The Georgia Constitution imposes certain debt limits and controls. The state`s GO debt service cannot exceed 10% of total revenue receipts less refunds of the state treasury. The state`s GO bonds must have a maximum maturity of 25 years. On May 1, 2005, 65.7% of the state`s debt was scheduled to be amortized in 10 years or less. Maximum GO debt service requirements are well below the legal limit at 6.9% of fiscal year 2004 treasury receipts.
The state established "debt affordability" limits which provide that outstanding debt will not exceed 2.7% of personal income or that maximum annual debt service will not exceed 5% of the prior year`s revenues. The state`s near-term debt offerings are projected to maintain its total debt within these levels.
Economy The State of Georgia is the tenth most populous state with a population of approximately 8.7 million residents, increasing 6.1% since 2000. The state`s economy underwent strong expansion between 1990 and 2000 including strong job growth in the services, high technology, and air transportation sec<
font style="font-size:8.0pt;" face="MetaPlusLF-NormalRoman" color="Black">tors. Georgia`s economy continues to improve after suffering a brief downturn from the most recent recession that began in 2001. The services sector continues as the state`s leading employment sector at 36.4% of its total employment. The state`s other leading employment sectors include the trade sector at 20.4%, government at 16.2%, and manufacturing at 11.4%. The Atlanta metropolitan statistical area continues to serve as the state`s economic center, capturing approximately 56.8% of the state`s employment. This area includes Atlanta
, the state`s capital, and 20 surrounding counties. The next largest metropolitan statistical area is the Columbus-Muscogee area.
The state`s moderate cost of living and research centers provided by its colleges and universities continue to attract a very skilled labor force. The state`s unemployment rate has remained below the U
.S. average, hovering between 4.8% and 5.0% since August 2004. The state`s median household income levels are slightly above the U.S. average. The state`s income levels show more favorably when taking into account costs of living and quality of life indicators.
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Financial The creditworthiness of the portfolio is largely dependent on the financial strength of the State of Georgia and its localities. The state`s strong economic performance has translated into its strong financial performance and the accumulation of substantial reserves.
Through the first 10 months of fiscal year 2005, the state`s revenue collections are up 8.4%, continuing to show signs of an improving economy. Despite the strong collections, the governor has continued to exhibit sound fiscal management by mandating that state agencies cut 5% of their budgets for the fiscal year. The state does not anticipate deficit-spending for the fiscal year.
A significant portion of the portfolio`s assets is expected to be invested in the debt obligations of local governments and public authorities with investment-grade ratings of BBB or higher. While local governments in Georgia are primarily reliant on independent revenue sources, such as property taxes, they are not immune to budget shortfalls caused by cutbacks in state aid. The fund may purchase obligations issued by public authorities in Georgia which are not backed by the full faith and credit of the state and may or may not be subject to annual appropriations from the state`s general fund. Likewise, certain enterprises such as water and sewer systems or hospitals may be affected by changes in economic activity.
Sectors Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique risks. A significant portion of the fund`s assets may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital industry has been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten the length of hospital stays, a phenomenon that has negatively affected the financial health of many hospitals. All hospitals are dependent on third-party reimbursement sources such as the federal Medicare and state Medicaid programs or private insurers. To the extent these payors reduce reimbursement levels, the individual hospitals may be affected. In the face of these pressures, the trend of hospital mergers and acquisitions has accelerated in recent years. These organizational changes present both risks and opportunities for the institutions involved.
The fund may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues that have exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants that could affect issuers` financial performance. Such risks include unexpected outages or plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance, or inadequate rate relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric utilities may be impacted by increased competition and deregulation of the <
font style="font-size:8.0pt;" face="MetaPlusLF-NormalRoman" color="Black">electric utility industry.
The fund may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and nonprofit borrowers. Sold through various governmental conduits, these issues are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective borrowing corporations. No governmental support is implied.
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond, Maryland Tax-Free Bond, and Maryland Tax-Free Money Funds
Risk Factors Associated With a Maryland Portfolio
The funds` concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a higher risk than a portfolio that is more geographically diversified. In addition to State of Maryland general obligation bonds and debt issued by state agencies, the funds will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations, and revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of which will vary according to each security`s own structure
and underlying economics.
Debt The State of Maryland and its local governments issue two basic types of debt, with varying degrees of credit risk: general obligation bonds backed by the unlimited taxing power of the issuer and revenue bonds secured by specific pledged fees or charges for a related project. Included within the revenue bond sector are tax-exempt lease obligations that are subject to annual appropr
iations of a governmental body, usually with no implied tax or specific revenue pledge.
The State of Maryland disclosed in its fiscal year 2004 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report ("CAFR"), dated June 30, 2004, that it has approximately $4.1 billion of general obligation bonds outstanding. As of May 24, 2005, general obligation debt of the State of Maryland was rated AAA by Moody`s, S&P, and Fitch. There is no general debt limit imposed by the state constitution or public general laws. The state constitution imposes a 15-year maturity limit on state general obligation bonds. Although voters approved a constitutional amendment in 1982 permitting the state to borrow up to $100 million in short-term notes in anticipation of taxes and revenues, the state has not made use of this authority.
Many agencies of the state government are authorized to borrow money under legislation which expressly provides that the loan obligations shall not be deemed to constitute debt or a pledge of the faith and credit of
the state. The Community Development Administration of the Department of Housing and Community Development, the Maryland Water Quality Financing Administration of the Department of Environment, the Maryland State Lottery Agency, certain state higher
education institutions, the Maryland Stadium Authority, the Maryland Food Center Authority, and the Maryland Environmental Service have issued and have outstanding bonds of this type. The principal of and interest on bonds issued by these bodies are payable solely from pledged revenues, principally fees generated from use of the facilities, enterprises financed by the bonds, or other dedicated fees.
Economy The Maryland Board of Revenue Estimates reports that, according to several measures, the state`s economy outperformed the nation, even during the nationwide slowdown. The slowdown reduced employment and personal income growth. However, the extent of the reduction was not as severe in Maryland as in other states. One reason for this is Maryland`s limited exposure to the manufacturing sector, which had been hard hit by economic conditions.
Financial To a large degree, the risk of the portfolio is dependent upon the financial strength of the State of Maryland and its localities. The state continues to demonstrate a conservative approach to managing its finances but was not immune to the national economic downturn. Fiscal year 2003 concluded with a general fund operating deficit and the general fund balance declined from $1.6 billion to $1.2 billion, representing a still-solid 7% of general fund expenditures. Revenue growth had basically stalled and expenditures rose, primarily for Medicaid and education. Fiscal year 2004 showed better results as the economy lifted. Maryland`s general fund earned a 2% surplus and the state reserve fund increased to $513 million with an additional $310 million held in the unrestricted general fund, together representing a solid 8% of general fund revenues.
Sectors Investment concentration in a particular sector can present unique risks. A significant portion of the funds` assets may be invested in health care issues. For over a deca
de, the hospital industry has been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten length of stay, a phenomenon which has negatively affected the financial health of some hospitals. All hospitals are dependent on third-party reimbursement mechanisms. At the present time, Maryland hospitals operate under a system in which reimbursement is determined by a s
tate-administered set of rates and charges that applies to all payors. A federal waiver also allows this system to be applied to Medicare reimbursement rather than the Federal Diagnosis-Related Group ("DRG") system required elsewhere. In order to maintain this Medicare waiver, the cumulative rate of increase in Maryland hospital charges since the base year 1980 must remain below that of U.S. hospitals overall. From 1983 through 1992, the rate of increase for Maryland hospitals was below the national average; for the seven years from 1993 through 1999, Maryland hospital costs grew faster than the national rate, although the cumulative rate of increase since the base year is still below the national average. Any loss of the Medicare waiver in the future may have an adverse impact upon the credit quality of Maryland hospitals.
The funds may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues that have exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants that could affect the issuer`s financial performance. Such risks include delay in construction and operation due to increased regulation, unexpected outages or plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance, or inadequate rate relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric utilities may be impacted by increased competition and deregulation of the industry.
The funds may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and nonprofit borrowers. Sold through various governmental conduits, these issues are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective borrowing corporations. No governmental support is implied.
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Risk Factors Associated With a New Jersey Portfolio
The fund`s concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a higher risk than a portfolio that is more geographically diversified. In addition to State of New Jersey general obligation bonds and debt issued by state agencies, the fund will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations, and revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of which will vary according to each security`s structure and underlying economics.
Debt The State of New Jersey and its local governments issue two basic types of debt: general obligation bonds, which are backed by the unlimited taxing power of the issuer, and revenue bonds, which are secured by specific pledged fees or charges, often from a related project. Included within the revenue bond sector are tax-exempt lease obligations that are subject to annual appropriations of a governmental body, usually with no implied tax
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or specific revenue pledge. The credit risks of all debt forms vary with the obligation`s structure and ultimate obligor.
The State of New Jersey reported in its fiscal year 2004 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report ("CAFR") that it had closed fiscal year 2004, which ended June 30, 2004, with approximately $25.9 billion in long-term debt outstanding, representing an increase of approximately 11% over the previous year and continuing the state`s trend of significant annual debt issuance. This debt level yields a debt burden of about $2,980 debt per capita and ranks New Jersey among the most heavily indebted states. These debt figures include state guarantees on the principal and
interest payments on certain bonds issued by the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority and annual appropriations for installment obligations, capital leases, and certificates of participation. The majority of the state`s debt is "appropriation-backed," meaning that debt service on such obligations must be appropriated annually by the legislature. Only $3.2 billion of the state`s outstanding debt was direct general obligation debt as of June 30, 2004.
Many agencies of the state government are authorized to borrow money under legislation that expressly provides that the loan obligations shall not be deemed to constitute debt or a pledge of the faith and credit of the state. The New Jersey Building Authority, New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, New Jersey Economic Development Authority, New Jersey Educational Facilities Authority, New Jersey Health Care Facilities Financing Authority, New Jersey Highway Authority, New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency, New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority, New Jersey Transit Corporation, and New Jersey Turnpike Authority have outstanding bonds of this nature.
Economy New Jersey experienced positive employment growth in 2004, with an annual unemployment rate of 4.8% that represented a significant decli
ne from 5.9% in 2003. However, unemployment has not yet returned to the low 3.7% recorded in 2000. Personal income growth is also important to watch as nearly all debt is paid from the income of state residents, either directly or indirectly. Personal income grew an estimated 4.3% during 2004, an increase from the growth rate in recent years but far below the exceptional 10.2% growth rate experienced in 2000. Personal income is projected to grow 4.4% in 2005.
Financial To a large degree, the credit risk of the portfolio is linked to the financial strength of the State of New Jersey and its localities. The state`s economy reached a low point in 2003, with recovery taking hold in 2004. According to the 2004 CAFR, New Jersey ended fiscal year 2004 with a general fund net gain of $602 million, increasing the total ending fund balance to $2.9 billion. Total general fund revenues increased by $1.4 billion, or nearly 6%, over 2003; however, this represents a slowdown from 2003`s increase of $2.9 billion, or 14%, over 2002. Nevertheless, many of New Jersey`s integral revenue sources improved significantly in 2004. Gross income taxes, the state`s largest source of revenues, increased by 9.9% in 2004 after falling 1.5% in 2003. Similarly, sales taxes increased by 5.5% in 2004 after declining 1.0% in 2003.
Fiscal year 2005, which ends on June 30,
2005, is currently expected to close on-budget. Fiscal year 2005 is the final year in which the state can utilize deficit bonding, and almost 10% of 2005 revenues are expected to come from bonds or other non-recurring sources. The state forecasts that continued economic growth will generate an 11% increase in core revenues in fiscal year 2005. Gross income tax receipts are estimated to increase by a strong 22.4% in 2005, with sales tax receipts increasing 4.6%.
Though the New Jersey legislature has yet to enact an official budget for fiscal year 2006, which will begin on July 1, 2005, the acting governor`s proposed budget is balanced and eliminates a $4.3 billion budget gap. Nevertheless, the state continues to struggle with unbalanced operations, as the proposed budget still utilizes approximately 3% of one-time revenues.
Sectors
60;Investment concentration in a particular sector can present unique risks. A significant portion of the fund`s assets may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital industry has been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten patients` length of stay, a phenomenon which has negatively affected the financial health of many hospitals. While each hospital bond issue is separately secured by the individual ho
spital`s revenues, common to all hospitals is reliance to some degree on third-party reimbursement sources such as the federal Medicare or Medicaid programs and private insurers. An individual hospital may be affected to the extent these payors reduce their reimbursements. In the face of these pressures, the trend of hospital mergers and acquisitions has accelerated in recent years. These organizational changes present both risks and opportunities for the institutions involved.
The fund may invest in electric revenue issues which have exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants which could affect the issuer`s financial performance. Such risks include increased regulation and associated expense, unexpected outages or
plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance, or inadequate rate relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric utilities may deteriorate from increased competition and deregulation in the industry.
The fund may invest in private activity bond issues of corporate and nonprofit borrowers. These issues sold through government conduits, such as the New Jersey Economic Development Authority and various local issuers, are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective borrowing corporations. No governmental support is implied. In the past, a number of New Jersey Economic Development Authority issues have defaulted as a result of borrower financial difficu
lties.
The fund may participate in solid waste projects. A number of counties and utility authorities in the state have issued several billion dollars of bonds to fund incinerator projects and solid waste projects. A federal decision that struck down New Jersey`s system of solid waste flow control increases the potential risk of default absent a legislative solution or some form of subsidy from local or state governm
ents.
New York Tax-Free Bond and New York Tax-Free Money Funds
Risk Factors Associated With a New York Portfolio
In addition to State of New York general obligation bonds and debt issued by state agencies, the funds will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations, and revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of which will vary according to each security`s own structure and underlying economics. Although the funds have holdings in many different issuers, all issuers will be entities in the State of New York. Concentration in the debt obligations of one state translates into higher risk than a portfolio that is more geographically diversified.
The funds` ability to maintain credit quality is dependen
t upon the ability and willingness of New York issuers to meet their debt service obligations in a timely fashion. In 1975, the state, New York City, and other related issuers experienced serious financial difficulties that ultimately resulted in much lower credit ratings and an inability to access public debt markets. A series of fiscal reforms and an improved economic climate allowed these entities to return to financial stability by the early 1980s. Credit ratings were reinstated or raised and access to the public credit markets was restored. Today, the state and the city continue to face economic and fiscal pressures. Revenues, particularly those associated with income taxes, are still short of the heights achieved during the late 1990s, even as expenditures particularly those for Medicaid, emp
loyee benefits, and debt service continue to rise. Over the past year, however, a gradual economic recovery has taken place, stimulated by steady job growth, a recovering financial services industry, and a strong NYC real estate market. The state and the city project that the c
urrent economic recovery will continue throughout 2005 and beyond, but these projections are subject to uncertainty.
On September 11, 2001, hijackers piloted two passenger jetliners into the twin towers of the World Trade Center. The attack destroyed the World Trade Center, damaged nearby buildings, and caused significant loss of life. The economic dislocation to the state and especially to New York City was substantial; in spite of significant federal and state aid and assistance, the city is still experiencing the repercussions of the attack. Various efforts are underway to encourage the redevelopment of downtown NYC, including the rebuilding of commercial and rental housing space. Nevertheless, some of the economic activity before the attack may never return, as firms displaced by the event choose to relocate elsewhere or do not recover.
New York State
The State of New York disclosed in its fiscal year 2004 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report ("CAFR") that it had ended 2004 with a general fund net gain of $3.0 billion, nearly offsetting the $3.3 billion net deficit left over from fiscal year 2003. In another positive development, on March 31, 2005, the state legislature enacted a balanced budget for fiscal year 2006, which began on April 1, 2005. This marks the first time in 21 years that the budget has been passed on time and is an encouraging sign for the state budgetary process, which historically has been highly contentious and politicized. The most recent financial update includes the unofficial results from fiscal year 2005, which ended on March 31. The state estimates that its general fund closed 2005 with a $1.2 billion surplus on an unaudited basis. Significant future challenges remain, however, as the state faces future year budget gaps, or potential deficits, of $3.2 billion in fiscal year 2007 and $4.1 billion in fiscal year 2008.
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New York is one of the most highly indebted states in the nation. In its 2004 CAFR, the state reported $46.9 billion of total outstanding debt, equal to approximately $2,440 debt per capita. The majority of the state`s debt is "appropriation-backed," meaning th
at debt service on such obligations must be appropriated annually by the legislature. Only $3.8 billion of the state`s outstanding debt was direct general obligation debt as of March 31, 2004.
Certain authorities are more heavily reliant on annual direct state support, such as the Urban Development Authority ("UDC"), a public benefit corporation now known as the Empire State Development Corporation. In February 1975, the UDC defaulted on approximately $1 billion of short-term notes. The default was ultimately cured by the creation of the Project Finance Authority, through which the state provided assistance to the UDC, including support for debt service. Since then, there have been no other defaults by state authorities.
To a large degree, the risk of the portfolio is dependent on the economic health of the State of New York and its localities. The state`s economy had been showing signs of reduced growth due to the national economic slowdown even before the heinous terrorist acts of September 11. The state`s reliance on the securities industry served it well during the boom years of the late 1990s, but haunted it during the downsizing that began in 2001. Job and wage recovery took firm hold in 2004, however, with 2004 annual unemployment rate of 5.8%, a decline from 6.4% in 2003. Economic growth is projected to continue throughout calendar year 2005, though the state`s job growth and econo
mic expansion are expected to lag the nation, as they have in the past.
A major potential risk facing the state is an ongoing school funding court case brought by the Campaign for Fiscal Equity ("CFE"). Significant developments have occurred over the past year, and most recently a judge ordered the state to provide New York City schools with an additional $5.6 billion in annual funding, plus an additional $9.2 billion for i
nfrastructure and capital improvements. The state has appealed the decision, and both the timing and final outcome of this case remain uncertain. However, if the ruling is ultimately upheld, the state will be required to provide billions of dollars for additional school aid, with the increased annual burden to be phased in over several years. In addition, the state may hold the city responsible for a portion of the increased funding.
New York City
As of May 24, 2005, the general obligation debt of the city was rated A1 by Moody`s, A+ by S&P, and A+ by Fitch. Moody`s rating reflects an upgrade that occurred in early April 2005, and S&P`s rating reflects an upgrade that occurred in May 2005. The city`s credit ratings carry stable outlooks from all three agencies.
The financial problems of New York City were acute between 1975 and 1979, highlighted by a payment moratorium on the city`s short-term obligat
ions. The most important contribution to the city`s fiscal recovery was the creation of the Municipal Assistance Corporation ("MAC") for the City of New York. Backed by sales, use, stock transfer, and other taxes, MAC issued bonds and used the proceeds to purchase city bonds and notes. Although investors shunned MAC bonds at first, the program proved to be very successful. In October 2004, the state refunded the city`s outstanding MAC debt by issuing Sales Tax Asset Receivable ("STAR") bonds, effectively shifting the debt service obligation to the state and providing a major benefit to the city.
Today, the city is recovering from the acute shocks of September 11 and the recent economic downturn. After a high annual unemployment rate of 8.3% in 2003, job growth contributed to a lower annual rate of 7.1% in 2004, and preliminary data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics ("BLS") suggest an average unemployment rate of 5.9% through April 2005. The most recent news has been that, due to stronger-than-projected tax receipts, the city currently expects to close fiscal year 2005, which ends on June 30, with a large $3.3 billion surplus.
The projected 2005 surplus is attributable to many factors, including the recovery of the finance and securities sector and a strong real estate market. The city receives approximately 24% of its revenues from property taxes, which
have benefited from the current real estate boom. In addition, because most real estate tax assessments are phased in over five years, today`s strong real estate market should contribute positively to the city`s finances for several years. Though the city has not yet passed an official budget for fiscal year 2006, which will begin July 1, 2005, the mayor`s proposed budget is balanced. Nevertheless, the city continues to struggle with unbalanced operations after 2006. The current Bloomberg administration forecasts budget gaps of $4.5 billion in 2007, $4.2 billion in 2008, and $3.7 billion in 2009; these potential deficits are driven largely by rising expenditures for pensions, health care, and debt service.
Sectors A significant portion of the funds` assets may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, hospitals have been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten patients` length of stay, which has negatively affected the financial health of many hospitals. While each hospital bond issue is secured by the individual hospital`s revenues, third-party reimbursement sources such as the Federal Medicare, state Medicaid programs, and private insurers are common to all hospitals. To the extent these third-party payors reduce their reimbursements for health services, individual hospitals will be affected. The state`s support for Medicaid and health services has receded. Under health care reforms implemented over the past five years, hospitals are p
ermitted to negotiate inpatient payment rates with private payors. In addition, the federal balanced budget act of 1997 contains provisions to reduce Medicare expenditures. These pressures have accelerated a trend of hospital mergers and acquisitions and present risks and opportunities for health care institutions and fund investors.
The funds may invest in private activity bond issues issued by corporate and nonprofit borrowers. These issues, sold through various governmental conduits, are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective borrowing corporations. No governmental support is implied. Obligations issued in other states through similar conduits have defaulted in the past as a result of borrower financial difficulties.
The fund may invest in electric revenue issues which have exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants which could affect the issuer`s financial performance. Such risks include increased regulation and associated expense, unexpected outages or plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory
Commission surveillance, or inadequate rate relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric utilities may deteriorate from increased competition and deregulation in the industry.
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Risk Factors Associated With a Virginia Portfolio
The fund`s concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a higher risk than a portfolio that is geographically diversified. In addition to Commonwealth of Virginia general obligations and agency issues, the fund will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations, and revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of which will vary according to each security`s own structure and underlying economics.
Debt The Commonwealth of Virginia and its local governments issued $7.7 billion of municipal bonds in 2004, including general obligation debt backed by the unlimited taxing power of the issuer and revenue bonds secured by specific pledged fees or charges for an enterprise or project. Inc
luded within the revenue bond category are tax-exempt lease obligations that are subject to annual appropriations of a governmental body to meet debt service, usually with no implied tax or specific revenue pledge. Debt issued in 2004 was for a wide variety of public purposes, including transportation, housing, education, health care, and industrial development.
As of June 30, 2004, the Commonwealth of Virginia had $0.8 billion of outstanding general obligation bonds secured by the Commonwealth`s revenue and taxing power, a modest amount compared to many other states. Under state law, general obligation debt is limited to 1.15 times the average of the preceding three years` income tax and sales and use tax collections. The Commonwealth`s outstanding general obligation debt is
well below that limit and approximately 50% of the debt service is actually met from revenue-producing capital projects at colleges and universities.
The Commonwealth also supports $2.6 billion in debt issued by the Virginia Public Building Authority, the Commonwealth Transportation Board, the Virginia College Building Authority, the Virginia Biotechnology Research Park Authority, the Virginia Port Authority, and the Innovative Technology Authority. These bonds are not backed by the full faith and credit of the Commonwealth but instead are subject to annual appropriations from the Commonwealth`s General Fund.
In addition to the Commonwealth and public authorities described above, an additional $1.7 billion in moral obligation bonds has been issued
by the Virginia Public School Authority, the Virginia Resources Authority, and the Virginia Housing Development Authority. Another $8.0 billion of debt outstanding at several other authorities is secured by a contingent appropriation in the event pledged revenues are insufficient to cover debt service.
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Economy The Commonwealth of Virginia has a population of approximately 7.5 million, making it the twelfth largest state. Since the 1930s the Commonwealth`s population has gro
wn at a rate near or exceeding the national average. Stable to strong economic growth during the 1990s was led by the Northern Virginia area outside of Washington, D.C., where nearly a third of the Commonwealth`s population is concentrated. The next largest metropolitan area is the Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News area, followed by the Richmond-Petersburg area,
including the Commonwealth`s capital of Richmond. The Commonwealth`s economy is broadly based, with a large concentration in service and governmental jobs, followed by manufacturing. Virginia has significant concentrations of high-technology employers, predominantly in Northern Virginia. Per capita income exceeds national averages while unemployment figures have consistently tracked below national averages.
Financial To a large degree, the risk of the portfolio is dependent on the financial strength of the Commonwealth of Virginia and its localities. Virginia is rated AAA by Moody`s, S&P, and Fitch. All three rating agencies maintain stable outlooks. In May 2004, Moody`s revised its outlook to stable from negative, by which it had been since December 2001. The negative outlook reflected Virginia`s sizable budget gaps brought about by slowing revenues and rising expenditures. Governor Warner and the Virginia Assembly closed this budget gap by cutting expenditures and allowing transfers from the Revenue Stabilization Fund. In addition, the car tax relief program was frozen at 70%. The Revenue Stabilization Fund is specifically earmarked to cushion against such a slowdown. Last May, Virginia`s General Assembly passed a balanced biennial budget for f
iscal 2005-06 with an estimated $1.6 billion revenue enhancement package and, as a result, Moody`s returned Virginia`s outlook to stable and took it off watch list.
The Commonwealth`s budget is prepared on a biennial basis. From 1970 through 2000, the General Fund showed a positive balance for all of its two-year budgetary periods. The national recession and its negative effects on Virginia`s personal income tax collections did, however, force the Commonwealth to draw down its general fund balances in 1992, 2001, 2002, and 2003. In fiscal year 2004, with the recession lifted, Virginia general fund earned a healthy surplus of $555 million or 5% of revenues as revenues outpaced the prior year by 10% and expenditures were held flat. On June 30, 2004, the Revenue Stabilization Fund totaled $340 million, representing 3% of revenues.
A significant portion of the fund`s assets is expected to be invested in the debt obligations of local governments and public authorities with investment-grade ratings of BBB or higher. While local governments in Virginia are primarily reliant on independent revenue sources such as property taxes, they are not immune to budget shortfalls caused by cutbacks in state aid. Likewise, certain enterprises such as toll roads or hospitals may be affected by changes in economic activity.
Sectors Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique risks. A significant portion of the fund`s assets may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital industry has been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten length of stay, a phenomenon which has negatively affected the financial health of many hospitals. While each hospital bond issue is separately secured by the individual hospital`s revenues, third-party reimbursement sources such as the federal Medicare and state Medicaid programs or private insurers are common to all hospitals. To the extent these payors reduce reimbursement levels, the individual hospitals may be affected. In the face of these pressures, the trend of hospital mergers and acquisitions has accelerated in recent years. These organizational changes present both risks and opportunities for the institutions involved.
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The fund may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues which have exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants which could affect the issuer`s financial performance. Such risks include unexpected outages or plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance, or inadequate rate relief.
The fund may invest in private activity bond issues of corporate and nonprofit borrowers. These issues sold through various governmental conduits are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective borrowing corporations. No governmental support is implied.
All State Tax-Free Funds
Puerto Rico
font> From time to time the funds invest in obligations of Puerto Rico and its public corporations, which are exempt from federal, state, and city or local income taxes. As of May 23, 2005, general obligation debt of the Commonwealth was rated Baa2 by Moody`s and A- by S&P. The outlook assigned to the Commonwealth`s rating by both S&P and Moody`s was negative. Moody`s revised its outlook to negative in September 2004 and
then lowered its rating to Baa2 on May 19, 2005, due to continuing deterioration in the financial condition of the Commonwealth`s General Fund, a significant decline in the Government Development Bank`s net liquidity position, a significant increase in the Commonwealth`s outstanding tax-supported debt, and large and growing unfunded pension liabilities. The majority of the Commonwealth`s debt is issued by the major public agencies that are responsible for many of the island`s public functions, such as water, wastewater, highways, electric power, and education. Most recent figures from the Commonwealth indicate that public sector debt, including public corporations, totals $36.5 billion. Though this amount would be exceptionally high for a state of Puerto Rico`s size, income levels, and population, the figure includes debt the Commonwealth issues on behalf of municipalities and other governmental units that, in the 50 states, would be issued by independent entities. The Commonwealth monitors its debt issuance by comparing the rate of growth of its debt to the rate of growth of its gross product. The two were fairly evenly matched in previous years, but, for the five-year period ending in June 2004, total debt increased by 49.7% whereas gross product increased by 21.4%. With the issuance of $550 million for fiscal year 2005 and additional issuance expected to close the projected budget deficit for fiscal year 2006, the gap may widen further.
Annual real gross product growth of 3% or greater took place from 1998-2000, but slowed to 1.5% in 2001 and contracted by 0.3% in 2002. For 2003 real gross product grew by 1.9% and is believed to have expanded by 2.9% in 2004. The forecast for growth in 2005 is 2.7%. Growth can be attributed to a favorable and strong relationship with the United States, continuing economic development programs that are restructuring the economy, and increases in the level of federal transfers. The Commonwealth is vulnerable to an economic downturn in the U.S. because of its tight linkage to the mainland49% of all imports were from and 86% of all exports were to the mainland in 2003. Manufacturing, especially of pharmaceuticals, is very important, as it accounts for 42% of gross domestic product and 12% of employment. Services, including tourism, are second, representing 39% of gross domestic product and 51% of employment. Total employment in the manufacturing sector has decreased by more than 27,000 since 2000 while manufacturing output expanded suggesting strong improvements in productivity. Most of the job losses were in the more labo
r-intensive industries such as textiles, tuna canning, and leather products. Overall, manufacturing jobs fell by less than 1% in 2004 after falling 4.2% in 2003 and 6.4% in 2002. Numbers for 2004 appear to be slightly better than 2003 as total payrolls grew 1.1% with government employment up 1.7% and private sector employment flat.
As mentioned above, tourism is very important to the Commonwealth. San Juan is the largest homeport for cruise ships in the Caribbean and the fourth largest in the worl
d. Visitors` expenditures were 5.7% of gross product in 2003, 5.5% in 2002, and 4.0% in 2001. The prominence of tourism represents another risk factor, though. After the September 11 tragedy, hotel occupancy rates fell to 64% from 70% in 2001. The sector seemed to recover in 2003 after a poor 2002. Rooms rented rose 9.1% in 2003 after a 5% loss in 2002, hotel occup
ancy rose to 68% from 64% in 2002 in spite of a room count that keeps rising by 3-4% per year, and total visitors increased in 2003 by 2.9% after falling in 2002 by 11%.
The Commonwealth`s economy is also vulnerable to oil prices since about 70% of its energy generating capacity is oil-fired even after the recent completion of a natural gas plant and a coal-fired facility. Current high prices for oil will undoubtedly have a negative impact on the Commonwealth`s realized growth.
For many years, U.S. companies operating in Puerto Rico were eligible to receive a special tax credit available under Section 936 of the federal tax code. Section 936 entitled certain corporations to credit income derived from business activities in the Commonwealth against their United States corporate income tax and spurred significant expansion in capital intensive manufacturing, particularly large pharmaceutical firms. Federal tax
legislation passed in 1993 and 1996 decreased the tax benefits and eliminate them altogether in the 2006 tax year. While the final impact of the phaseouts over the short and long term is impossible to forecast, preliminary indications are that large pharmaceutical did not exit, and that over 80 firms have taken advantage of the Commonwealth`s replacement tax incent
ives.
The Commonwealth and the United States are tied to each other politically as well as economically. The Commonwealth came under U.S. sovereignty pursuant to the Treaty of Paris signed in 1898, which ended the Spanish-American War. Puerto Ricans have been citizens of the U.S. since 1917. Since 1952, Puerto Ricans have had their own constitution, approved in a special referendum by the people of Puerto Rico and by the U.S. Congress and President. The future political status of the Commonwealth within the United States remains unclear, though. The U.S. House of Representatives voted in March 1998 in favor of a political status act and Puerto Rico held a referendum later that year to determine whether it would preserve its Commonwealth status
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or transition to becoming a state, but, of the voting options available, a majority of voters opted for the choice labeled "None of the Above."
INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Types of Securities
Set forth below is additional information about certain of the investments described in the funds` prospectuses.
Hybrid Instruments
Hybrid instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) have been developed and combine the elements of futures contracts or options with those of debt, preferred equity, or a depository instrument (hereinafter "hybrid instruments"). Generally, a hybrid instrument will be a debt security, preferred stock, depository
share, trust certificate, certificate of deposit, or other evidence of indebtedness on which a portion of or all interest payments, and/or the principal or stated amount payable at maturity, redemption, or retirement is determined by reference to prices, changes in prices, or differences between prices of securities, currencies, intangibles, goods, articles, or commodities (collectively "underlying assets") or by another objective index, economic factor, or other measure, such as interest rates, cur
rency exchange rates, commodity indices, and securities indices (collectively "benchmarks"). Thus, hybrid instruments may take a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, debt instruments with interest or principal payments or redemption terms determined by reference to the value of a currency or commodity or securities index at a future point in time, preferred stock with dividend rates determined by reference to the value of a currency, or convertible securities with the conversion terms re
lated to a particular commodity.
Hybrid instruments can be an efficient means of creating exposure to a particular market, or segment of a market, with the objective of enhancing total return. For example, the funds may wish to take advantage of expected declines in interest rates in several European countries, but avoid the transaction costs associated with buying and currency-hedging the foreign bond positions. One solution would be to purchase a U.S. dollar-denominated hybrid instrument whose r
edemption price is linked to the average three-year interest rate in a designated group of countries. The redemption price formula would provide for payoffs of greater than par if the average interest rate was lower than a specified level, and payoffs of less than par if rates were above the specified level. Furthermore, the funds could limit the downside risk of the security by establishing a minimum redemption price so that the principal paid at maturity could not be below a predetermined minimum level if interest rates were to rise significantly. The purpose of this arrangement, known as a structured se
curity with an embedded put option, would be to give the funds the desired European bond exposure while avoiding currency risk, limiting downside market risk, and lowering transaction costs. Of course, there is no guarantee that the strategy will be successful, and the funds could lose money if, for example, interest rates do not move as anticipated or credit problems develop with the issuer of the hybrid instruments.
The risks of investing in hybrid instruments reflect a combination of the risks of investing in securities, options, futures, and currencies. Thus, an investment in a hybrid instrument may entail significant risks that are not associated with a similar investment in a traditional debt instrument that has a fixed principal amount, is denominated in U.S. dollars, or bears interest either at a fixed rate or a floating rate determined by reference
to a common, nationally published benchmark. The risks of a particular hybrid instrument will, of course, depend upon the terms of the instrument, but may include, without limitation, the possibility of significant changes in the benchmarks or the prices of underlying assets to which the instrument is linked. Such risks generally depend upon factors which are unrelated to the operations or credit quality of the issuer of the hybrid instrument and which may not be readily foreseen by the purchaser, such as economic and political events, the supply of and demand for the underlying assets, and interest rate movements. In recent years, various benchmarks and prices for underlying assets have been highly volatile, and such volatility may be expected in the future. Reference is also made to the discussion of futures, options, and forward contracts herein for a discussion of the risks associated with such investments.
Hybrid instruments are potentially more volatile and carry greater market risks than traditional debt instruments. Depending on the structure of the particular hybrid instrument, changes in a benchmark may be magnified by the terms of the hybrid instrument and have an even more dramatic and substantial effect upon the value of the hybrid instrument. Also, the prices of the hybrid instrument and the benchmark or underlying asset may not move in the same direction or at the same time.
Hybrid instruments may bear interest or pay preferred dividends at below market (or even relatively nominal) rates. Alternatively, hybrid instruments may bear interest at above market rates but bear an increased risk of
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principal loss (or gain). The latter scenario may result if "leverage" is used to structure the hybrid instrument. Leverage risk occurs when the hybrid instrument is structured so that a given change in a benchmark or underlying asset is multiplied to produce a greater value change in the hybrid instrument, thereby magnifying the risk of loss as well as the potential for gain.
Hybrid instruments may also carry liquidity risk since the instruments are often "customized" to meet the portfolio needs of a particular investor, and therefore, the number of investors that are willing and able to buy such instruments in the secondary market may be smaller than that for more traditional debt securities. In addition, because the purchase and sale of hybrid instruments could take place in an over-the-counter market without the guarantee of a central clearing organization or in a transaction between the fund and the issuer of the hybrid instrument, the creditworthiness of the counterparty or issuer of the hybrid instrument would be an additional risk factor which the funds would have to consider and monitor. Hybrid instruments also may not be subject to regulation by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC"), which generally regulates the trading of commodity futures by U.S. persons, the SEC, which regulates the offer and sale of securities by and to U.S. persons, or any other governmental regulatory authority.
Illiquid or Restricted Securities
Restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration statement is in effect under the 1933 A
ct. Where registration is required, the fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses, and a considerable period may elapse between the time of the decision to sell and the time the fund may be permitted to sell a security under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the fund might obtain a less favorable price than prevailed when it decided to sell. Restricted securities will be priced at fair value as determined in accordance with procedures prescribed by the funds` Boards. If, through the appreciation of illiquid securities or the depreciation of liquid securities, the funds should be in a position where more than the allowable amount of its net assets is invested in illiquid assets, including restricted securities, the funds will take appropriate steps to protect liquidity.
Notwithstanding the above, the funds may purchase securities which, while privately placed, are eligible for purchase and sale under Rule 144A under th
e 1933 Act. This rule permits certain qualified institutional buyers, such as the funds, to trade in privately placed securities even though such securities are not registered under the 1933 Act. The liquidity of these securities is monitored based on a variety of factors.
Debt Securities
U.S. Government Obligations Bills, notes, bonds, and other debt securities issued by the U.S. Treasury. These are direct obligations of the U.S. government and differ mainly in the length of their maturities.
U.S. Government Agency Securities Issued or guaranteed by U.S. government-sponsored enterprises and federal agencies. These include securities issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association ("Fannie Mae" or "FNMA"), Government National Mortgage Association ("Ginnie Mae" or "GNMA"), Federal Home Loan Bank, Federal Land Banks, Farmers Home Administration, Banks for Cooperatives, Federal Intermediate Cre
dit Banks, Federal Financing Bank, Farm Credit Banks, the Small Business Association, and the Tennessee Valley Authority. Some of these securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury; the remainder are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality, which may or may not include the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury.
Bank Obligations Certificates of deposit, banker`s acceptances, and other short-term debt obligations. Certificates of deposit are short-term obligations of commercial banks. A banker`s acceptance is a time draft drawn on a commercial bank by
a borrower, usually in connection with international commercial transactions. Certificates of deposit may have fixed or variable rates. The funds may invest in U.S. banks, foreign branches of U.S. banks, U.S. branches of foreign banks, and foreign branches of foreign banks.
Savings and Loan Obligations Negotiable certificates of deposit and other short-term debt obligations of savings and loan associations.
Supranational Agencies Securities of certain supranational entities, such as the International Development Bank.
Corporate Debt Securities Outstanding corporate debt securities (e.g., bonds and debentures). Corporate notes may have fixed, variable, or floating rates.
Short-Term Corporate Debt Securities Outstanding nonconvertible corporate debt securities (e.g., bonds and debentures) which have one year or less remaining to maturity. Corporate notes may have fixed, variable, or floating rates.
Commercial Paper and Commercial Notes Short-term promissory notes issued by corporations primarily to finance short-term credit needs. Certain notes may have floating or variable rates and may contain options, exercisable by either the buyer or the seller, that extend or shorten the maturity of the note.
Foreign Government Securities Issued or guaranteed by a foreign government, province, instrumentality, political subdivision, or similar unit thereof.
Funding Agreements Obligations of indebtedness negotiated privately between the funds and an insurance company. Often such instruments will have maturities with unconditional put features, exerc
isable by the funds, requiring return of principal within one year or less.
There are, of course, other types of securities that are or may become available that are similar to the foregoing, and the funds may invest in these securities.
Inflation-Linked Securities
Inflation-linked securities are income-generating instruments whose interest and principal payments are adjusted for inflationa sustained increase in prices that erodes the purchasing power of money. TIPS, or Treasury inflation-protected securities, are inflation-linked securities issued by the U.S. government. Inflation-linked bonds are also issued by corporations, U.S. government agencies, states, and foreign countries. The inflation adjustment, which is typically applied monthly to the principal of the bond, follows a designated inflation index, such as the consumer price index (CPI). A fixed coupon rate is applied to the inflation-adjusted principal so that as inflation rises, both the principal value and the interest payments increase. This can provide investors with a hedge against inflation, as it helps preserve the purchasing power of your investment. Because of this inflation-adjustment feature, inflation-protected bonds typically have lower yields than conventional fixed-rate bonds. Municipal inflation bonds generally have a fixed principal amount and the inflation component is reflected in the nominal coupon.
Inflation-pr
otected bonds normally will decline in price when real interest rates rise. (A real interest rate is calculated by subtracting the inflation rate from a nominal interest rate. For example, if a 10-year Treasury note is yielding 5% and inflation is 2%, the real interest rate is 3%.) If inflation is negative, the principal and income of an inflation-protected bond will decline and could result in losses for the fund.
Mortgage-Related Securities
Mortgage-Backed Securities Mortgage-backed securities are securities representing an interest in a pool of mortgages. The mortgages may be of a variety of types, including adjustable rate, conventional 30-year fixed rate, graduated payment, and 15-year. Principal and interest payments made on the mortgages in the underlying mortgage pool are passed through to the funds. This is in contrast to traditional bonds where principal is normally paid back at maturity in a lump sum. Unscheduled prepayments of principal shorten the securities` weighted average life and may lower their total return. (When a mortgage in the underlying mortgage pool is prepaid, an unscheduled principal prepayment is passed through to the funds. This principal is returned to the funds at par. As a result, if a mortgage security were trading at a premium, its total return would be lowered by prepayments, and if a mortgage security were trading at a discount, its total return would be increased by prepayments.) The value of these securities also may change because of changes in the market`s perception of the creditworthiness of the federal agency that issued them. In addition, the mortgage securities marke
t in general may be adversely affected by changes in governmental regulation or tax policies.
U.S. Government Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities These are obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, such as GNMA, FNMA, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("Freddie Mac" or "FHLMC"), and the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation ("Farmer Mac" or "FAMC"). FNMA, FHLMC, and FAMC obligations are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government as GNMA certificates are, but they are supported by the instrumentality`s right to borrow from the U.S. Treasury. U.S. Government Agency Mor
tgage-Backed Certificates provide for the pass-
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through to investors of their pro-rata share of monthly payments (including any prepayments) made by the individual borrowers on the pooled mortgage loans, net of any fees paid to the guarantor of such securities and the servicer of the underlying mortgage loans. Each of GNMA, FNMA, FHLMC, and FAMC guarantees timely distributions of interest
to certificate holders. GNMA and FNMA guarantee timely distributions of scheduled principal. FHLMC has in the past guaranteed only the ultimate collection of principal of the underlying mortgage loan; however, FHLMC now issues mortgage-backed securities (FHLMC Gold PCS) which also guarantee timely payment of monthly principal reductions.
GNMA Certificates GNMA is a wholly owned corporate instrumentality of the United States within the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The National Housing Act of 1934, as amended (the "Housing Act"), authorizes GNMA to guarantee the timely payment of the principal of and interest on certificates that are based on and backed by a pool of mortgage loans insured by the Federal Housing Administration under the Housing Act, or Title V of the Housing Act of 1949 ("FHA Loans"), or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs under
the Servicemen`s Readjustment Act of 1944, as amended ("VA Loans"), or by pools of other eligible mortgage loans. The Housing Act provides that the full faith and credit of the U.S. government is pledged to the payment of all amounts that may be required to be paid under any guaranty. In order to meet its obligations under such guaranty, GNMA is authorized to borrow from the U.S. Treasury with no limitations as to amount.
FNMA Certificates FNMA is a federally chartered and privately owned corporation organized and existing under the Federal National Mortgage Association Charter Act of 1938. FNMA Certificates represent a pro-rata interest in a group of mortgage loans purchased by FNMA. FNMA guarantees the timely payment of principal and interest on the securities it issues. The obligations of FNMA are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
FHLMC Certificates FHLMC is a corporate instrumentality of the United States created pursuant to the Emergency Home Finance Act of 1970, as amended ("FHLMC Act"). FHLMC Certificates represent a pro-rata interest in a group of mortgage loans purchased by FHLMC. FHLMC guarantees timely payment of interest and principal on certain securities it issues and timely payment of interest and eventual payment of principal on other securities it issues. The obligations of FHLMC are obligations solely of FHLMC and are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
FAMC Certificates FAMC is a federally chartered instrumentality of the United States established by Title VIII of the Farm Credit Act of 1971, as amended ("Charter Act"). FAMC was chartered primarily
to attract new capital for financing of agricultural real estate by making a secondary market in certain qualified agricultural real estate loans. FAMC provides guarantees of timely payment of principal and interest on securities representing interests in, or obligations backed by, pools of mortgages secured by first liens on agricultural real estate. Similar to FNMA and FHLMC, FAMC Certificates are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government; rather, FAMC may borrow from the U.S. Treasury to meet its guaranty obligations.
As discussed above, prepayments on the underlying mortgages and their effect upon the rate of return of a mortgage-backed security is the principal investment risk for a purchaser of such securities, like the funds. Over time, any pool of mortgages will experience prepayments due to a variety of factors, including (1) sales of the underlying homes (including foreclosures), (2) refinancings of the underlying mortgages, and (3) increased amortization by the mortgagee. These factors, in turn, depend upon general economic factors, such as level of interest rates and economic growth. Thus, investors normally expect prepayment rates to increase during periods of strong economic growth or declining interest rates, and to decrease in recessions and rising interest rate environments. Accordingly, the life of the mortgage-backed se
curity is likely to be substantially shorter than the stated maturity of the mortgages in the underlying pool. Because of such variation in prepayment rates, it is not possible to predict the life of a particular mortgage-backed security, but FHA statistics indicate that 25- to 30-year single family dwelling mortgages have an average life of approximately 12 years. The majority of GNMA Certificates are backed by mortgages of this type, and, accordingly, the generally accepted practice treats GNMA Certificates as 30-year securities which prepay in full in the 12th year. FNMA and FHLMC Certificates may have
differing prepayment characteristics.
Fixed-rate mortgage-backed securities bear a stated "coupon rate" which represents the effective mortgage rate at the time of issuance, less certain fees to GNMA, FNMA, and FHLMC for providing the guarantee, and the issuer for assembling the pool and for passing through monthly payments of interest and principal.
Payments to holders of mortgage-backed securities consist of the monthly distributions of interest and principal less the applicable fees. The actual yield to be earned by a holder of mortgage-backed securities is calculated by dividing interest payments by the purchase price paid for the mortgage-backed securities (which may be at a premium or a discount from the face value of the certificate).
Monthly distributions of interest, as contrasted to semiannual distributions which are common for other fixed interest investments, have the effect of compounding and thereby raising the effective annual yield earned on mortgage-backed securities. Because of the variation in the life of the pools of mortgages which back various mortgage-backed securities, and because it is impossible to anticipate the rate of interest at which future principal payments may be reinvested, the actual yield earned from a portfolio of mortgage-backed securities will differ significantly from the yield estimated by using an assumption of a certain life for each mortgage-backed security included in such a portfolio as described above.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations ("CMOs") CMOs are bonds that are collateralized by whole loan mortgages or mortgage pass-through securities. The bonds issued in a CMO deal are divided into groups, and each group of bonds is referred to as a "tranche." Under the traditional CMO structure, the
cash flows generated by the mortgages or mortgage pass-through securities in the collateral pool are used to first pay interest and then pay principal to the CMO bondholders. The bonds issued under such a CMO structure are retired sequentially as opposed to the pro-rata return of principal found in traditional pass-through obligations. Subject to the various provisions of individual CMO issues, the cash flow generated by the underlying collateral (to the extent it exceeds the amount required to pay the stated interest) is used to retire the bonds. Under the CMO structure, the repayment of principal among the different tranches is prioritized in accordance with the terms of the particular CMO issuance. The "fastest-pay" tranche of bonds, as specified in the prospectus for the issuance, would initially receive all principal payments. When that tranche of bonds is retired, the next tranche, or tranches, in the sequence, as specified in the prospectus, receive all of the principal payments until they are retired. The sequential retirement of bond gr
oups continues until the last tranche, or group of bonds, is retired. Accordingly, the CMO structure allows the issuer to use cash flows of long maturity, monthly pay collateral to formulate securities with short, intermediate, and long final maturities and expected average lives.
In recent years, new types of CMO tranches have evolved. These include floating-rate CMOs, planned amortization classes, accrual bonds, an
d CMO residuals. These newer structures affect the amount and timing of principal and interest received by each tranche from the underlying collateral. Under certain of these new structures, given classes of CMOs have priority over others with respect to the receipt of prepayments on the mortgages. Therefore, depending on the type of CMOs in which the funds invest, the investment may be subject to a greater or lesser risk of prepayment than other types of mortgage-related securities.
The primary r
isk of any mortgage security is the uncertainty of the timing of cash flows. For CMOs, the primary risk results from the rate of prepayments on the underlying mortgages serving as collateral and from the structure of the deal (priority of the individual tranches). An increase or decrease in prepayment rates (resulting from a decrease or increase in mortgage interest rates) will affect the yield, average life, and price of CMOs. The prices of certain CMOs, depending on their structure and the rate of prepayments, can be volatile. Some CMOs may also not be as liquid as other securities.
U.S. Government Agency Multi-Class Pass-Through Securities Unlike CMOs, U.S. Government Agency Multi-Class Pass-Through Securities, which include FNMA Guaranteed Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit Pass-Through Certificates and FHLMC Multi-Class Mortgage Participation Certificates, are ownership interests in a pool of mortgage assets. Unless the context indicates otherwise, all references herein to CMOs include multi-class pass-through securities.Multi-Class Residential Mortgage Securities Such securities represent interests in pools of mortgage loans to residential home buyers made by commercial banks, savings and loan associations, or other financial institutions. Unlike GNMA, FNMA, and FHLMC securities, the payment of principal and interest on Multi-Class Residential Mortgage Securities is not guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies. Accordingly, yields on Multi-Class Residential Mortgage Securities have been historically higher than the yields on U.S. government mortgage securities. However, the risk of loss due to default on such instruments is higher since they are not guaranteed by the U.S. governmen
t or its agencies. Additionally, pools of such securities may be divided into senior or subordinated segments. Although subordinated mortgage securities may have a higher yield than senior mortgage securities, the risk of loss of principal is greater because losses on the underlying
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mortgage loans must be borne by persons holding subordinated securities before those holding senior mortgage securities.
Privately Issued Mortgage-Backed Certificates These are pass-through certificates issued by nongovernmental issuers. Pools of conventional residential or commercial mortgage loans created by such issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect government guarantees of payment. Timely payment of interest and principal of these pools is, however, generally supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool, and hazard insurance. The insurance and guarantees are issued by government entities, private insurance, or the mortgage poolers. Such insurance and guarantees and the creditworthiness of the issuers thereof will be considered in determining whether a mortgage-related security meets the funds` quality standards. The funds may buy mortgage-related securities without insurance or guarantees if through an examination of the loan experience and practices of the poolers, the investment manager determines that the securities meet the funds` quality standards.
Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities These instruments are a type of potentially high-risk derivative. They represent interests in a pool of mortgages, the cash flow of which has been separated into its interest and principal components. Interest only securities ("IOs") receive the interest portion of the cash flow while principal only securities ("POs") receive the principal portion. IOs and POs are usually structured as tra
nches of a CMO. Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities may be issued by U.S. government agencies or by private issuers similar to those described above with respect to CMOs and privately issued mortgage-backed certificates. As interest rates rise and fall, the value of IOs tends to move in the same direction as interest rates. The value of the other mortgage-backed securities described herein, like other debt instruments, will tend to move in the opposite direction compared to interest rates. Under the Code, POs may generate taxable income from the current accrual of original issue discount, without a corresponding distribution of cash to the funds.
The cash flows and yields on IO and PO classes are extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the related underlying mortgage assets. In the case of IOs, prepayments affect the amount, but not the timing, of cash flows provided to the investor. In contrast, prepayments on the mortgage pool affect the timing, but not the amount, of cash flows received by investors in POs. For example, a rapid or slow rate of principal payments may have a material adverse effect on the prices of IOs or POs, respectively. If the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, investors may fail to fully recoup their initial investment in an IO class of a stripped mortgage-backed security, even if the IO class is rated AAA or Aaa or is derived from a full faith and credit obligation. Conversely, if the underlying mortgage assets experience slower than anticipated prepayments of principal, the price on a PO class will be affected more severely than would be the case with a traditional mortgage-backed security.
The staff of the SEC has advised the funds that it believes the funds should treat IOs and POs, other than government-issued IOs or POs backed by fixed-rate mortgages, as illiquid securities and, accordingly, limit their investments in such securities, together with all other illiquid securities, to 15% of the funds` net assets. Under the staff`s position, the determination of whether a particular government-issued IO or PO backed by fixed-rate mortgages is liquid may be made on a case by case basis under guidelines and standards established by the funds` Boards. The funds` Boards have delegated to T. Rowe Price the authority to determine the liquidity of these investments based on the following guidelines: the type of issuer; type of collateral, including age and prepayment characteristics; rate of interest on coupon relative to current market rates and the effect of the rate on the potential for prepayments; complexity of the issue`s structure, including the number of tranches; and size of the issue and the number of dealers who make a market in the IO or PO.
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Securities ("ARMs") ARMs, like fixed-rate mortgages, have a specified maturity date, and the principal amount of the mortgage is repaid over the life of the mortgage. Unlike fixed-rate mortgages, the interest rate on ARMs is adjusted at regular intervals based on a specified, published interest rate "index" such as a Treasury rate index. The new rate is determined by adding a specific interest amount, the "margin," to the interest rate of the index. Investment in ARM
securities allows the funds to participate in changing interest rate levels through regular adjustments in the coupons of the underlying mortgages, resulting in more variable current income and lower price volatility than longer-term fixed-rate mortgage securities. ARM securities are a less effective means of locking in long-term rates than fixed-rate mortgages since the income from adjustable rate mortgages will increase during periods of rising interest rates and decline during periods of falling rates.
Other Mortgage-Related Securities Governmental, government-related, or private entities may create mortgage loan pools offering pass-through investments in addition to those described above. The mortgages underlying these securities may be alternative mortgage instruments, that is, mortgage instruments whose principal or <
font style="font-size:8.0pt;" face="MetaPlusLF-NormalRoman" color="Black">interest payments may vary or whose terms to maturity may differ from customary long-term fixed-rate mortgages. As new types of mortgage-related securities are developed and offered to investors, the investment manager will, consistent with the funds` objectives, policies, and quality standards, consider making investments in such new types of securities.
Asset-Backed Securities
Background The asset-backed securities (ABS) market has b
een one of the fastest growing sectors of the U.S. fixed-income market since its inception in late 1985. Although initial ABS transactions were backed by auto loans and credit card receivables, today`s market has evolved to include a variety of asset types including home equity loans, student loans, equipment leases, stranded utility costs, and collateralized bond/loan obligations. For investors, securitization typically provides an opportunity to invest in high-quality securities with higher credit ratings and less downgrade/event risk than corporate bonds. Unlike mortgages, prepayments on ABS collateral are less sensitive to changes in interest rates. They can also be structured into classes that meet the market`s demand for various maturities and credit quality.
Structure Asset-backed securities are bonds that represent an ownership interest in a pool of receivables sold by originators into a special purpose vehicle (SPV). The collateral types can vary, so long as they are secured by homogeneous assets with relatively predictable cash flows. Assets that are transferred through a sale to a special purpose vehicle are legally separated from those of the seller/servicer, which insulates investors from bankruptcy or other event risk associated with the seller/servicer of those assets. Most senior tranches of ABS are structured to a triple-A rated level through credit enhancement, however, ABS credit ratings range from AAA to non-investment-grade. Many ABS transactions are structured to include payout events/performance triggers which provide added protection against deteriorating credit quality.
ABS structures are generally categorized by two distinct types of collateral. Amortizing assets (such as home equity loans, auto loans, and equipment leases) typically pass through principal and interest payments directly to investors, while revolving assets (such as credit card receivables, home equity lines of credit, and dealer floor-plan loans) typically reinvest principal and interest payments in new collateral for a specified period of time. The majority of amortizing transactions are structured as straight sequential-pay transactions. In these structures, all principal amortization and prepayments are directed to the shortest m
aturity class until it is retired, then to the next shortest class and so on. The majority of revolving assets are structured as bullets, whereby investors receive periodic interest payments and only one final payment of principal at maturity.
Underlying Assets The asset-backed securities that may be purchased include securities backed by pools of mortgage-related receivables known as home equity loans, or of consumer receivables such as automobile loans or credit card loans. Other types of ABS may also be purchased. The credit quality of most asset-backed securities depends primarily on the credit quality of the assets underlying such securities, how well the entity issuing the securities is insulated from the credit risk of the originator or any other affiliated entities, and the amount and quality of any credit support provided to the securities. The rate of principal payment on asset-backed securities generally depends on
the rate of principal payments received on the underlying assets, which in turn may be affected by a variety of economic and other factors. As a result, the yield and return on any asset-backed security is difficult to predict with precision and actual return or yield to maturity may be more or less than the anticipated return or yield to maturity.
Methods of Allocating Cash Flows While some asset-backed securities are issued with only one class of security, many asset-backed securities are issued in more than one class, each with different payment terms. Multiple class asset-backed securities are issued for two main reasons. First, multiple classes may be used as a method of providing credit support. This is accomplished typically through creation of one or more classes whose right to payments on the asset-backed security is made subordinate to
the right to such payments of the remaining class or classes. Second, multiple classes may permit the issuance of securities with payment terms, interest rates, or other characteristics differing both from those of each other and from those of the underlying assets. Asset-backed securities in which the payment streams on the underlying assets are allocated in a manner different than those described above may be issued in the future. The funds may invest in such asset-backed securities if the investment is otherwise consistent with the fund`s investment objectives, policies, and restrictions.
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Types of Credit Support Asset-backed securities are typically backed by a pool of assets representing the obligations of a diversified pool of numerous obligors. To lessen the effect of failures by obligors on the ability of underlying assets to make payments, such securities may contain elements of credit support. Such credit support falls into two classes: liquidity protection and protection against ultimate default by an obligor on the underlying assets. Liquidity protection refers to the provision of advances, generally by the entity administering the pool of assets, to ensure that scheduled payments on the underlying pool are made in a timely fashion. Protection against ultimate default ensures ultimate payment of the obligations on at least a portion of the assets
in the pool. Such protection may be provided through guarantees, insurance policies, or letters of credit obtained from third parties, "external credit enhancement", through various means of structuring the transaction, "internal credit enhancement", or through a combination of such approaches. Examples of asset-backed securities with credit support arising out of the structure of the transaction include:
Excess Spread Typically the first layer of protection against losses, equal to the cash flow from the underlying receivables remaining after deducting the sum of the investor coupon, servicing fees, and losses.
Subordination Interest and principal that would have otherwise been distributed to a subordinate class is used to support the more senior classes. This feature is intended to enhance the likelihood that the holder of the senior class certificate will receive regular payments of interest and principal. Subordinate classes have a greater risk of loss than senior classes.
Reserve Funds Cash that is deposited and/or captured in a designated account that may be used to cover any shortfalls in principal, interest, or servicing fees.
Overcollateralization A form of credit enhancement whereby the principal amount of collateral used to secure a given transaction exceeds the principal of the securities issued. Overcollateralization can be created at the time of issuance or may build over time.
Surety Bonds Typically consist of third party guarantees to irrevocably and unconditionally make timely payments of interest and ultimate repayment of principal in the event there are insufficient cash flows from the underlying collateral.
The degree of credit support provided on each issue is based generally on historical information respecting the level of credit risk associated with such payments. Depending upon the type of assets securitized, historical information on credit risk and prepayment rates may be limited or even unavailable. Delinquency or loss in excess of that anticipated could adversely affect the return on an inve
stment in an asset-backed security. There is no guarantee that the amount of any type of credit enhancement available will be sufficient to protect against future losses on the underlying collateral.
Some of the specific types of ABS that the funds may invest in include the following.
Home Equity Loans
These ABS typically are backed by pools of mortgage loans made to subprime borrowers or borrowers with blemished credit histories. The underwriting standards for these loans are more flexible than the standards generally used by banks for borrowers with non-blemished credit histories with regard to the borrower`s credit standing and repayment ability. Borrowers who qualify generally have impaired credit histories, which may include a record of major derogatory credit items such as outstanding judgments or prior bankrupt
cies. In addition, they may not have the documentation required to qualify for a standard mortgage loan.
As a result, the mortgage loans in the mortgage pool are likely to experience rates of delinquency, foreclosure, and bankruptcy that are higher, and that may be substantially higher, than those experienced by mortgage loans underwritten in a more traditional manner. Furthermore, changes in the values of the mortga
ged properties, as well as changes in interest rates, may have a greater effect on the delinquency, foreclosure, bankruptcy, and loss experience of the mortgage loans in the mortgage pool than on mortgage loans originated in a more traditional manner.
With respect to first lien mortgage loans, the underwriting standards do not prohibit a mortgagor from obtaining, at the time of origination of the originator`s first lien mortgage loan, additional financing which is subordinate to that first lien mortgage loan, which subordinate financing would reduce the equity the mortgagor would otherwise appear to have in the related mortgaged property as indicated in the loan-to-value ratio.
Risk regarding mortgage rates
The pass-through rates on the adjustable-rate certificates may adjust monthly and are generally based on one-month LIBOR. The mortgage rates on the mortgage loans are either fixed or adjusted semiannually based on six-month LIBOR, which is referred to as a mortgage index. Because the mortgage index may respond to various economic and market factors different than those affecting one-month LIBOR, there is not necessarily a correlation in the movement between the interest rates on those mortgage loans and the pass-through rates of the adjustable rate certificates. As a result, the interest payable on the related interest-bearing certificates may be reduced because of the imposition of a pass-through rate cap called the "net rate cap".
Yield and reinvestment could be adversely affected by unpredictability of prepayments
No one can accurately predict the level of prepayments that an asset-backed mortgage pool may experience. Factors which influence prepayment behavior include general economic conditions, the level of prevailing interest rates, the availability of alternative financing, the applicability of prepayment charges, and homeowner mobility. Reinvestment risk results from a faster or slower rate of principal payments than expected. A rising interest rate environment and the resulting slowing of prepayments could result in greater volatility of these securities. A falling interest rate environment and the resulting increase in prepayments could require reinvestment in lower yielding securities.
Credit Card Backed Securities These ABS are backed by revolving pools of credit card receivables. Due to the revolving nature of these assets, the credit quality could change over time. Unlike most other asset-backed securities, credit card receivables are unsecured obligations of the cardholder and payments by cardholders are the primary source of payment on these securities. The revolving nature of these card accounts generally provides for monthly payments to the trust. In order t
o issue securities with longer dated maturities, most Credit Card Backed Securities are issued with an initial "revolving" period during which collections are reinvested in new receivables. The revolving period may be shortened upon the occurrence of specified events which may signal a potential deterioration in the quality of the assets backing the security.
Automobile Loans These ABS are backed by receivables from motor vehicle installment sales contracts or installment loans secured by motor vehicles. These securities are primarily discrete pools of assets which pay down over the life of the ABS. The securities are not obligations of the seller of the vehicle, or servicer of the loans. The primary source of funds for payments on the securities comes from payment on the underlying trust receivables as well as from credit support.
Real Estate and Real Estate Investment Trusts ("REITs")
Investments in REITs may experience many of the same risks involved with investing in real estate directly. These risks include: declines in real estate values, risks related to local or general economic conditions, particularly lack of demand, overbuilding and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, heavy cash flow dependency, possible lack of availability of mortgage funds, obsolescence, losses due to natural disasters, condemnation of
properties, regulatory limitations on rents and fluctuations in rental income, variations in market rental rates, and possible environmental liabilities. REITs may own real estate properties (Equity REITs) and be subject to these risks directly, or may make or purchase mortgages (Mortgage REITs) and be subject to these risks indirectly through underlying construction, development, and long-term mortgage loans that may default or have payment problems.
Equity REITs can be affected by rising interest rates that may cause investor
s to demand a high annual yield from future distributions which, in turn, could decrease the market prices for the REITs. In addition, rising interest rates also increase the costs of obtaining financing for real estate projects. Since many real estate projects are dependent upon receiving financing, this could cause the value of the Equity REITs in which the funds invest to decline.
Mortgage REITs may hold mortgages that the mortgagors elect to prepay during periods of declining interest <
font style="font-size:8.0pt;" face="MetaPlusLF-NormalRoman" color="Black">rates, which may diminish the yield on such REITs. In addition, borrowers may not be able to repay mortgages when due, which could have a negative effect on the funds.
Some REITs have relatively small market capitalizations which could increase their volatility. REITs tend to be dependent upon specialized management skills and have limited diversification so they are subject to risks inherent in operating and financing a limited number of properties. In addition, when the funds invest in REITs, a shareholder will bear his proportionate share of fund expenses and indirectly bear similar expenses of the
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REITs. REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make distributions to shareholders. In addition, both Equity and Mortgage REITs are subject to the risks of
failing to qualify for tax-free status of income under the Code or failing to maintain exemption from the 1940 Act.
Collateralized Bond or Loan Obligations
Collateralized Bond Obligations ("CBOs") are bonds collateralized by corporate bonds, mortgages, or asset-backed securities and Collateralized Loan Obligations ("CLOs") are bonds collateralized by bank loans. CBOs and CLOs are structured into tranches, and payments are allocated such that each tranche has a predictable cash flow stream and average life. CBOs are fairly recent entrants to the fixed-income market. Most CBOs issued to date have been collateralized by high-yield bonds or loans, with heavy credit enhancement.
Loan Participations and Assignments
Loan participations and assignments (collectively "participations") will typically be participating interests in loans made by a syndicate of banks, represented by an agent bank which has negotiated and structured the loan, to corporate borrowers to finance internal growth, mergers, acquisitions, stock repurchases, leveraged buyouts, and other corporate activities. Such loans may also have been made to governmental borrowers, especially governments of developing countries which is referred to as Loa
ns to Developing Countries debt ("LDC debt"). LDC debt will involve the risk that the governmental entity responsible for the repayment of the debt may be unable or unwilling to do so when due. The loans underlying such participations may be secured or unsecured, and the funds may invest in loans collateralized by mortgages on real property or which have no collateral. The loan participations themselves may extend for the entire term of the loan or may extend only for short "strips" that correspond
to a quarterly or monthly floating-rate interest period on the underlying loan. Thus, a term or revolving credit that extends for several years may be subdivided into shorter periods.
The loan participations in which the funds will invest will also vary in legal structure. Occasionally, lenders assign to another institution both the lender`s rights and obligations under a credit agreement. Since this type of assignment relieves the original lender of its obligations, it is called a novation. More typically, a lender assigns only its right to receive payments of principal and interest under a promissory note, credit agreement, or similar document. A true assignment shifts to the assignee the direct debtor-creditor relationship with the underlying borrower. Alternatively, a lender may assign only part of its rights to receive payments pursuant to the underlying instrument or loan agreement. Such partial assignments, which are more accurately characterized as "participating interests," do not shift the debtor-creditor relationship to the assignee, who must rely on the original lending institution to collect s
ums due and to otherwise enforce its rights against the agent bank which administers the loan or against the underlying borrower.
There may not be a recognizable, liquid public market for loan participations. To the extent this is the case, the funds would consider the loan participation as illiquid and subject to the funds` restriction on investing no more than 15% of their net assets in illiquid securities.
Where required by applicable SEC positions, the funds will treat both the corporate borrower and the bank selling the participation interest as an issuer for purposes of its fundamental investment restriction on diversification.
Various service fees received by the funds from loan participations may be treated as non-interest income depending on the nature of the fee (commitment, takedown, commission, service, or loan origination). To the extent the service fees are not interest income, they will not qualify as income under Section 851(b) of the Code. Thus the sum of such fees plus any other nonqualifying income earned by the funds cannot exceed 10% of total income.
Trade Claims
Trade claims are non-securitized rights of payment arising from obligations other than borrowed funds. Trade claims typically arise when, in the ordinary course of business, vendors and suppliers extend credit to a company by offering payment terms. Generally, when a company files for bankruptcy protection, payments on these trade claims cease and the claims are subject to compromise along with the other debts of the company. Trade claims typically are bought and sold at a discount reflecting the degree of uncertainty with respect to the timing and extent of recovery. In addition to the risks otherwise associated with low-quality obligations, trade claims have other risks, including the possibil
ity that the amount of the claim may be disputed by the obligor.
Over the last few years a market for the trade claims of bankrupt companies has developed. Many vendors are either unwilling or lack the resources to hold their claim through the extended bankruptcy process with an uncertain outcome and timing. Some vendors are also aggressive in establishing reserves against these receivables, so that the sale of the claim at a discount may not result in the recognition of a loss.
Trade claims can represent an attractive investment opportunity because these claims typically are priced at a discount to comparable public securities. This discount is a reflection of both a less liquid market, a smaller universe of potential buyers, and the risks peculiar to trade claim investing. It is not unusual for trade claims to be priced at a discount to public securities that have an equal or lower priority claim.
As noted above, investing in trade cla
ims does carry some unique risks which include:
Establishing the Amount of the Claim Frequently, the supplier`s estimate of its receivable will differ from the customer`s estimate of its payable. Resolution of these differences can result in a reduction in the amount of the claim. This risk can be reduced by only purchasing scheduled claims (claims already listed as liabilities by the debtor) and seeking representations from the seller.
Defenses to Claims The debtor has a variety of defenses that can be asserted under the bankruptcy code against any claim. Trade claims are subject to these defenses, the most common of which for trade claims relates to preference payments. (Preference payments are all payments made by the debtor during the 90 days prior to the filing. These payments are presumed to have benefited the receiving creditor at the expense of the other creditors. The receiving creditor may be requir
ed to return the payment unless it can show the payments were received in the ordinary course of business.) While none of these defenses can result in any additional liability of the purchaser of the trade claim, they can reduce or wipe out the entire purchased claim. This risk can be reduced by seeking representations and indemnification from the seller.
Documentation/Indemnification Each trade claim purchased requires documentation that must be negotiated between the buyer and seller. This documentation is extremely important since it can protect the purchaser from losses such as those described above. Legal expenses in negotiating a purchase agreement can be fairly high. Additionally, it is important to note that the value of an indemnification depends on the seller`s credit.
Volatile Pricing Due to Illiquid Market There are only a handful of brokers for trade claims and the quoted price of these claims ca
n be volatile. Generally, it is expected that trade claims would be considered illiquid investments.
No Current Yield/Ultimate Recovery Trade claims are almost never entitled to earn interest. As a result, the return on such an investment is very sensitive
to the length of the bankruptcy, which is uncertain. Although not unique to trade claims, it is worth noting that the ultimate recovery on the claim is uncertain and there is no way to calculate a conventional yield to maturity on this investment. Additionally, the exit for this investment is a plan of reorganization which may include the distribution of new securities. These securities may be as illiquid as the original trade claim investment.
Tax Issue Although the issue is not free from doubt, it is likely that trade claims would be treated as non-securities investments. As a result, any gains would be considered "nonqualifying" under the Code. The funds may have up to 10% of their gross income (including capital gains) derived from nonqualifying sources.
Zero-Coupon and Pay-in-Kind Bonds
A zero-coupon security has no cash coupon payments. Instead, the issuer sells the security at a substantial discount from its maturity value. The interest received by the investor from holding this security to maturity is the difference between the maturity value and the purchase price. The advantage to the investor is that reinvestment risk of the income received during the life of the bond is eliminated. However, zero-co
upon bonds, like other bonds, retain interest rate and credit risk and usually display more price volatility than those securities that pay a cash coupon.
Pay-in-Kind ("PIK") Instruments are securities that pay interest in either cash or additional securities, at the issuer`s option, for a specified period. PIKs, like zero-coupon bonds, are designed to give an issuer flexibility in managing cash flow. PIK bonds can be either senior or subordinated debt and trade flat (i.e., without accrued interest). The price of PIK bonds is expected to reflect the market value of the underlying debt plus an amount representing accrued interest since the last payment. PIKs are usually less volatile than zero-coupon bonds, but more volatile than cash pay securities.
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For federal income tax purposes, these types of bonds will require the recognition of gross income each year even though no cash may be paid to the funds until the maturity or call date of the bond. The funds will nonetheless be required to distribute substantially all of this gross income each year to comply with the Internal Revenue Code,
and such distributions could reduce the amount of cash available for investment by the funds.
Adjustable Rate Securities
Generally, the maturity of a security is deemed to be the period remaining until the date (noted on the face of the instrument) on which the principal amount must be paid or, in the case of an instrument called for redemption, the date on which the redemption payment must be made. However, certain securities may be issued with demand features or adjustable interest rates that are reset periodically by predetermined formulas or indexes in order to minimize movements in the principal value of the investment in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act. Such securities may have long-term maturities, but may be treated as a short-term investment under certain conditions. Generally, as interest rates decrease or increase, the potential for capital appreciation or depreciation on these securities is less than for fixed rate obligations. These securities may take a variety of forms, including variable rate, floating rate, and put option securities.
Variable Rate Securities Variable rate instruments are those whose terms provide for the adjustment of their interest rates on set dates and which, upon such adjustment, can reasonably be expected to have a market value that approximates its par value. A variable rate instrument, the principal amount of which is scheduled to be paid in 397 days or less, is deemed to have a maturity equal to the period remaining until the next readjustment of the interest rate. A variable rate instrument which is subject to a demand feature entitles the purchaser to receive the principal amount of the underlying security or securities, either (i) upon notice of no more than 30 days or (ii) at specified intervals not exceeding 397 days and upon no more than 30 days` notice, is deemed to have a maturity equal to the longer of the period remaining until the next read
justment of the interest rate or the period remaining until the principal amount can be recovered through demand.
When-Issued Securities and Forward Commitment Contracts
The price of such securities, which may be expressed in yield terms, is fixed at the time the commitment to purchase is made, but delivery and payment take place at a later date. Normally, the settlement date occurs within 90 days of the purchase for when-issue
ds, but may be substantially longer for forwards. During the period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the funds to the issuer and no interest accrues to the funds. The purchase of these securities will result in a loss if their values decline prior to the settlement date. This could occur, for example, if interest rates increase prior to settlement. The longer the period between purchase and settlement, the greater the risks. At the time the funds make the commitment to purchase these securities, it will record the transaction and reflect the value of
the security in determining its net asset value. The funds will cover these securities by maintaining cash, liquid, high-grade debt securities, or other suitable cover as permitted by the SEC with its custodian bank equal in value to its commitments for the securities during the time between the purchase and the settlement. Therefore, the longer this period, the longer the period during which alternative investment options are
not available to the funds (to the extent of the securities used for cover). Such securities either will mature or, if necessary, be sold on or before the settlement date.
To the extent the funds remain fully or almost fully invested (in securities with a remaining maturity of more than one year) at the same time they purchase these securities, there will be greater fluctuations in the funds` net asset value than if the fund
s did not purchase them.
Municipal Securities
Subject to the investment objectives and programs described in the prospectus and the additional investment restrictions described in this Statement of Additional Information, the funds` portfolios may consist of any combination of the various types of municipal securities described below or other types of municipal s
ecurities that may be developed. The amount of the funds` assets invested in any particular type of municipal security can be expected to vary.
The term "municipal securities" means obligations issued by or on behalf of states, territories, and possessions of the United States and the District of Columbia and their political subdivisions, agencies, and instrumentalities, as well as certain other persons and entities, the interest from which is exempt from federal income tax. In determining the tax-exempt status of a municipal security, the funds rely on the opinion of the issuer`s bond
counsel at the time of the issuance of the security. However, it is possible this opinion could be overturned, and, as a result, the interest received by the funds from such a security might not be exempt from federal income tax.
Municipal securities are classified by maturity as notes, bonds, or adju
stable rate securities.
Municipal Notes
Municipal notes generally are used to provide short-term operating or capital needs and generally have maturities of one year or less. Municipal notes include:
Tax Anticipation Notes Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance working capital needs of municipalities. <
/font>Generally, they are issued in anticipation of various seasonal tax revenue, such as income, property, use, and business taxes, and are payable from these specific future taxes.
Revenue Anticipation Notes Revenue anticipation notes are issued in expectation of receipt of revenues, such as sales taxes, toll revenues, or water and sewer charges, that are used to pay off the notes.
Bond Anticipation Notes Bond anticipation notes are issued to provide interim financing until long-term financing can be arranged. In most cases, the long-term bonds then provide the money for the repayment of the
notes.
Tax-Exempt Commercial Paper Tax-exempt commercial paper is a short-term obligation with a stated maturity of 270 days or less. It is issued by state and local governments or their agencies to finance seasonal working capital needs or as short-term financing in anticipation of longer-term financing.
Municipal Bonds Municipal bonds, which meet longer-term capital needs and generally have maturities of more than one year when issued, have two principal classifications: general obligation bonds and revenue bonds. Two additional categories of potential purchases are lease revenue bonds and prerefunded/escrowed to maturity bonds. Another type of municipal bond is referred to as an industrial development bond.
General Obligation Bonds Issuers of general obligation bonds include states, counties, cities, towns, and special districts. The proceeds of these obligations are used to fund a wide range of public projects, including construction or improvement of schools, public buildings, highways and roads, and general projects not supported by user fees or specifically identified revenues. The basic security behind general obligation bonds is the issuer`s pledge of its full faith and credit and taxing power for the payment of principal and interest. The taxes that can be levied for the payment of debt service may be limited or unlimited as to the rate or amount of special assessments. In many cases voter approval is required before an issuer may sell this type of bond.
Revenue Bonds The principal security for a revenue bond is generally the net revenues derived from a particular facility or enterprise or, in some cases, the proceeds of a special charge or other pledged revenue source. Revenue bonds are issued to finance a wide variety of capital projects including: electric, gas, water, and sewer systems; highways, bridges, and tunnels; port and airport facilities; colleges and universities; and hospitals. Revenue bonds are sometimes used to finance various privately operated facilities provided they meet certain tests established for tax-exempt status.
Although the principal security behind these bonds may vary, many provide additional security in the form of a mortgage or debt service reserve fund. Some authorities provide further security in the form of the state`s ability (without obligation) to make up deficiencies in the debt service reserve fund. Revenue bonds usually do not require prior voter approval before they may be issued.
Lease Revenue Bonds Municipal borrowers may also finance capital improvements or pu
rchases with tax-exempt leases. The security for a lease is generally the borrower`s pledge to make annual appropriations for lease payments. The lease payment is treated as an operating expense subject to appropriation risk and not a full faith and credit obligation of the issuer. Lease revenue bonds are generally considered less secure than a general obligation or revenue bond and often do not include a debt service reserve fund. To the extent the funds` Boards determine such securities are illiquid, they will be subject to the funds` limit on illiquid securities. There have also been certain legal challenges to the use of lease revenue bonds in various states.
The liquidity of such securities will be determined based on a variety of factors which may include, among others: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for the obligation; (2) the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security and the number of other potential buyers; (3) the willingness of dealers to undertake to make a market in the security; (4) the nature of the marketplace trades, including the time needed to dispose of the
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security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer; and (5) the rating assigned to the obligation by an established rating agency or T. Rowe Price.
Prerefunded/Escrowed to Maturity Bonds Certain municipal bonds have been refunded with a later bond issue from the same issuer. The proceeds from the later issue are used to defease the original issue. In many cases the original issue cannot be redeemed or repaid until the first call date or original maturity date. In these cases, the refunding bond proceeds typically are used to buy U.S. Treasury securities that ar
e held in an escrow account until the original call date or maturity date. The original bonds then become "prerefunded" or "escrowed to maturity" and are considered high-quality investments. While still tax-exempt, the security is the proceeds of the escrow account. To the extent permitted by the SEC and the Internal Revenue Service, a fund`s investment in such securities refunded with U.S. Treasury securities will, for purposes of diversification rules applicable to the funds, be considered an investment in U.S. Treasury securities.
Private Activity Bonds Under current tax law, all municipal debt is divided
broadly into two groups: governmental purpose bonds and private activity bonds. Governmental purpose bonds are issued to finance traditional public purpose projects such as public buildings and roads. Private activity bonds may be issued by a state or local government or public authority but principally benefit private users and are considered taxable unless a specific exemption is provided.
The tax code currently provides exemptions for certain private activity bonds such as not-for-profit hospi
tal bonds, small-issue industrial development revenue bonds, and mortgage subsidy bonds, which may still be issued as tax-exempt bonds. Some, but not all, private activity bonds are subject to alternative minimum tax.
Industrial Development Bonds Industrial development bonds are considered municipal bonds if the interest paid is exempt from federal income tax. They are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to raise money to finance various privately operated facilities for business and manufacturing, housing, sports, and pollution control. These bonds are also used to finance public facilities such as airports, mass transit systems, ports, and parking. The payment of the principal and interest on such bonds is dependent solely on the ability of the facility`s user to meet its financial obligations and the pledge, if any, of real and personal property so financed as security for such payment.
Participation Interests The funds may purchase from third parties participation interests in all or part of specific holdings of municipal securities. The purchase may take different forms: in the case of short-term securities, the participation may be backed by a liquidity facility that allows the interest to be sold back to the third party (such as a trust, broker, or bank) for a predetermined price of par at stated intervals. The seller may receive a fee from the funds in connection with the arrangement.
In the case of longer-term bonds, the funds may purchase interests in a pool of municipal bonds or a single municipal bond or lease without the right to sell the interest back to the third party.
The funds will not purchase participation interests unless a satisfactory opinion of counsel or ruling of the Internal Revenue Service has been issued that the interest earned from the municipal securities on which the funds hold participation interests is exempt from federal income tax to the funds. However, there is no guarantee the IRS would treat such interest income as tax-exempt.
When-Issued Securities
New issues of municipal securities are often offered on a when-issued basis; that is, delivery and payment for the securities normally takes place 15 to 45 days or more after the date of the commitment to purchase. The payment obligation and the interest rate that will be received
on the securities are each fixed at the time the buyer enters into the commitment. The funds will only make a commitment to purchase such securities with the intention of actually acquiring the securities. However, the funds may sell these securities before the settlement date if it is deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy. The funds will maintain cash, high-grade marketable debt securities, or other suitable cover with its custodian bank equal in value to commitments for when-issued securities. Such securities either will mature or, if necessary, be sold on or before the settlement date. Securities purchased on a when-issued basis and the securities held in the funds` portfolios are subject to changes in market value based upon the public perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer and changes in the level of interest rates (which will generally result in similar changes in value, i.e., both experiencing appreciation when interest rates decline and depreciation when interest rates rise). Therefore, to the extent the funds remain fully invested or almost fully invested at the same time that they have purchased securities on a
when-issued basis, there will be greater fluctuations in their net asset value than if they solely set aside cash to pay for when-issued securities. In the case of the money funds, this could increase the possibility that the market value of the funds` assets could vary from $1.00 per share. In addition, there will be a greater potential for the realization of capital gains, which are not exempt from federal income tax. When the time comes to pay for when-issued securities, the funds will meet their obligations from then-available cash flow, sale of securities, or, although it would not normally expect to do so, from sale of the when-issued securities themselves (which may have a value greater or less than the payment obligation). The policie
s described in this paragraph are not fundamental and may be changed by the funds upon notice to shareholders.
Residual Interest Bonds are a type of high-risk derivative. The funds may purchase municipal bond issues that are structured as two-part, residual interest bond and variable rate security offerings. The issuer is obligated only to pay a fixed amount of tax-free income that is to be divided among the holders of the t
wo securities. The interest rate for the holders of the variable rate securities will be determined by an index or auction process held approximately every seven to 35 days while the bondholders will receive all interest paid by the issuer minus the amount given to the variable rate security holders and a nominal auction fee. Therefore, the coupon of the residual interest bonds, and thus the income received, will move inversely with respect to short-term, 7- to 35-day tax-exempt interest rates. There is no assurance that the auction will be successful and that the variable rate security will provide short-term liquidity. The issuer is not obligated to provide such liquidity. In general, these securities offer a significant yield advantage over standard municipal securities, due to the uncertainty of the shape of the yield curve (i.e., short-term versus long-term rates) and consequent income flows.
Unlike many adjustable rate securities, residual interest bonds are not necessarily expected to trade at par and in fact present significant market risks. In certain market environments, residual interest bonds may carry substantial premiums or be at deep discounts. This is a relatively new product in the municipal market with limited liquidity to date.
The funds may invest i
n other types of derivative instruments as they become available.
For the purpose of the funds` investment restrictions, the identification of the "issuer" of municipal securities which are not general obligation bonds is made by T. Rowe Price, on the basis of the characteristics of the obligation as described above, the most significant of which is the source of funds for the payment of principal and interest on such securities.
There are, of course, other types of securities that are or may become available that are similar to the foregoing, and the funds may invest in these securities.
Forwards
In some cases, the funds may purchase bonds on a when-issued basis with longer-than-standard settlement dates, in some cases exceeding one to two years. In such cases, the funds must execute a receipt evidencing the obligation to purchase the bond on the specified issue date, and must segregate cash internally to meet that forward commitment. Municipal "forwards" typically carry a substantial yield premium to compensate the buyer
font>for the risks associated with a long when-issued period, including: shifts in market interest rates that could materially impact the principal value of the bond, deterioration in the credit quality of the issuer, loss of alternative investment options during the when-issued period, changes in tax law or issuer actions that would affect the exempt interest status of the bonds and prevent delivery, failure of the issuer to complete various steps required to issue the bonds, and limited liquidity for the buyer to sell the escrow receipts during the when-issued period.New Income and Short-Term Bond Funds
Industry Concentration
When the market for corporate debt securities is dominated by issues in the gas utility, gas transmission utility, electric utility, telephone utility, or petroleum industry, the funds will as a matter of fundamental policy concentrate 25% or more, but not more than 50%, of t
heir total assets, in any one such industry, if the funds have cash for such investment (i.e., the funds will not sell portfolio securities to raise cash) and, if in T. Rowe Price`s judgment, the return available and the marketability, quality, and availability of the debt securities of such industry justifies such concentration in light of the funds` investment objectives. Domination would exist with respect to any one such industry, when, in the preceding 30-day period, more than 25% of all new-issue
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corporate debt offerings (within the four highest grades of Moody`s or S&P`s and with maturities of 10 years or less) of $25,000,000 or more consisted of issues in such industry. Although the funds will normally purchase corporate debt securities in the secondary market as opposed to new offerings, T. Rowe
Price believes that the new issue-based dominance standard, as defined above, is appropriate because it is easily determined and represents an accurate correlation to the secondary market. Investors should understand that concentration in any industry may result in increased risk. Investments in any of these industries may be affected by environmental conditions, energy conservation programs, fuel shortages, difficulty in obtaining adequate return on capital in financing operations and large construction programs, and the ability of the capital markets to absorb debt issue
s. In addition, it is possible that the public service commissions which have jurisdiction over these industries may not grant future increases in rates sufficient to offset increases in operating expenses. These industries also face numerous legislative and regulatory uncertainties at both federal and state government levels. Management believes that any risk to the funds which might result from concentration in any industry will be minimized by the funds` practice of diversifying their investments in other respects. The funds` policy with respect to industry concentration is a fundamental policy. (For investment restriction on industry
concentration, see "Investment Restrictions").
Money Funds
Determination of Maturity of Money Market Securities
The funds may only purchase securities which at the time of investment have remaining maturities of 397 calendar days or less. The other funds may also purchase money market securities. In determining the maturity of money market securities, funds will follow the provisions of Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act.
Prime Reserve, Summit Cash Reserves, and TRP Reserve Investment Funds
First Tier Money Market Securities Defined
At least 95% of the funds` total assets will be maintained in first tier money market securities. First tier money market securities are those which are described as First Tier Securities under Rule 2a-7 of the 1940 Act. These include any security with a remaining maturity of 397 days or less that is rated (or that has been issued
by an issuer that is rated with respect to a class of short-term debt obligations, or any security within that class that is comparable in priority and security with the security) by any two nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (or if only one NRSRO has issued a rating, that NRSRO) in the highest rating category for short-term debt obligations (within which there may be sub-categories). First Tier Securities also include unrated securities comparable in quality to rated securities, as determined by T. Rowe Price pursuant to written guidelines established in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act under the supervision of the funds` Boards.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT PRACTICES<
/div>
Swap Agreements
A number of the funds may enter into interest rate, index, total return, credit, and, to the extent they may invest in foreign currency-denominated securities, currency rate swap agreements. The funds may also enter into options on swap agreements ("swap options") on the types of swaps listed above.
Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for a specified period of time
. In a standard swap transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on a particular predetermined investment, index, or currency. The gross returns to be exchanged or swapped between the parties are generally calculated with respect to a notional amount, i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a basket of securities representing a particular index. A swap option is a contract that gives a counterparty the right (but not the obligatio
n) to enter into a new swap agreement or to shorten, extend, cancel, or otherwise modify an existing swap agreement at some designated future time on specified terms. The funds may write (sell) and purchase put and call swap options.
One example of the use of swaps within the funds may be to manage the interest rate sensitivity of the funds. The funds might receive or pay a fixed-rate interest rate of a particular maturity and pay or receive a floating rate
in order to increase or decrease the duration of the funds. Or, the funds may buy or sell swap options to effect the same result. The funds may also replicate a securi
ty by selling it, placing the proceeds in cash deposits, and receiving a fixed rate in the swap market.
Another example is the use of credit default swaps to buy or sell credit protection. A default swap is a bilateral contract that enables an investor to buy or sell protection against a defined-issuer credit event. The seller of credit protection against a security or basket of securities receives an up-front or per
iodic payment to compensate against potential default event(s). The funds may enhance income by selling protection or protect credit risk by buying protection. Market supply and demand factors may cause distortions between the cash securities market and the default swap market. The credit protection market is still relatively new and should be considered illiquid.
Most swap agreements entered into by the funds would calculate the obligations of the parties to the agreement on a "net basis." Consequently, the funds` current obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally be equal only to the net amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the positions held by each party to the agreement (the "net amount"). The funds` current obligations under a net swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against any amounts owed to the funds) and any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed to a swap counterparty will be covered by assets determined to be liquid by T. Rowe Price.
The use of swap agreements by the funds entails certain risks. Interest rate and currency swaps could result in losses if interest rate or currency changes are not correctly anticipated by the funds. Total return swaps could result in losses if the reference index, security, or investments do not perform as anticipated by the funds. Credit default swaps could result in losses if the funds do not correctly evaluate the creditworthiness of the company on which the credit default swap is based.
The funds will generally incur a greater degree of r
isk when it writes a swap option than when it purchases a swap option. When the funds purchase a swap option it risks losing only the amount of the premium they have paid should they decide to let the option expire unexercised. However, when the funds write a swap option they will become obligated, upon exercise of the option, according to the terms of the underlying agreement.
Because swaps are two-party contracts and because they may have terms of greater than seven days, swap agreements may be considered to be illiquid. Moreover, th
e funds bear the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. The funds will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards of creditworthiness. The swaps market is a relatively new market and is largely unregulated. It is possible that developments in the swaps market, including potential government regulation, could adversely affect the funds` ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.
There are, of course, other types of securities that are or may become available that are similar to the foregoing, and the funds may invest in these securities.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
Securities loans are made to broker-dealers, institutional investors, or other persons pursuant
to agreements requiring that the loans be continuously secured by collateral at least equal at all times to the value of the securities lent, marked to market on a daily basis. The collateral received will consist of cash, U.S. government securities, letters of credit, or such other collateral as may be permitted under the funds` investment program. The collateral, in turn, is invested in short-term securities. While the securities are being lent, the funds making the loan will continue to receive the equivalent of the interest or dividends paid by the issuer on the securities, as well as a portion of the interest on the investment of the collateral. Normally, the funds employ an agent to implement their securities lending program and the agent receives a fee from the funds for its services. The funds have a right to call each loan and obtain the securities within such period of time that coincides with the normal settlement period for purchases and sales of such securities in the r
espective markets. The funds will not have the right to vote on securities while they are being lent, but they may call a loan in anticipation of any important vote, when practical. The risks in lending portfolio securities, as with other extensions of secured credit, consist of a p
ossible default by the borrower, delay in receiving additional collateral or in the recovery of the securities, or possible loss of rights in the collateral, should the borrower fail financially. Loans will be made only to firms deemed by T. Rowe Price to be of good standing and will not be made unless, in the judgment of
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T. Rowe Price, the consideration to be earned from such loans would justify the risk. Additionally, the funds bear the risk that the reinvestment of collateral will result in a principal loss. Finally, there is also the risk that the price of the securities will increase while they are on loan and the collateral will not adequately cover their value.
Interfund Borrowing and Lending
The funds are parties to an exemptive order received from the SEC on December 8, 1998, amended on November 23, 1999, that permits them to borrow money from and/or lend money to other funds in the T. Rowe Price complex. All loans are set at an interest rate between the rates
charged on overnight repurchase agreements and short-term bank loans. All loans are subject to numerous conditions designed to ensure fair and equitable treatment of all participating funds. The program is subject to the oversight and periodic review of the Boards of Price Funds.
Repurchase Agreements
The funds may enter into a repurchase agreement through which an investor (such as the funds) purchases securities (known as the "underlying security") from well-established securities dealers or
banks that are members of the Federal Reserve System. Any such dealer or bank will be on T. Rowe Price`s approved list. At that t
ime, the bank or securities dealer agrees to repurchase the underlying security at the same price, plus specified interest. Repurchase agreements are generally for a short period of time, often less than a week. Repurchase agreements, which do not provide for payment within seven days, will be treated as illiquid securities. The funds will enter into repu
rchase agreements only where (1) the underlying securities are of the type (excluding maturity limitations) which the funds` investment guidelines would allow them to purchase directly, (2) the market value of the underlying security, including interest accrued, will be at all times equal to or exceed the value of the repurchase agreement, and (
3) payment for the underlying security is made only upon physical delivery or evidence of book-entry transfer to the account of the custodian or a bank acting as agent. In the event of a bankruptcy or other default of a seller of a repurchase agreement, the funds could experience both delays in liquidating the underlying security and losses, including: (a) possible decline in the value of the underlying security durin
g the period while the funds seek to enforce their rights thereto; (b) possible subnormal levels of income and lack of access to income during this period; and (c) expenses of enforcing their rights.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
Although the funds have no current intention of engaging in reverse repurchase agreements, they reserve the right to do so. Reverse repurchase agreements are ordinary repurchase agreements in which a fund is the seller of, rather than the investor in, securities and agrees to repurchase them at an agreed upon time and price. Use of a reverse repurchase agreement may be preferable to a regular sale and later repurchase of the securities because it avoids certain market risks and transaction costs. A reverse repurchase agreement may be viewed as a type of borrowing by the funds, subject to Investment Restriction (1). (See "Investment Restrictions.")
Money Market Reserves
The funds may invest their cash reserves primarily in one or more money market funds established for the exclusive use of the T. Rowe Price family of mutual funds and other clients of T. Rowe Price. Currently, two such money market funds are in operation: T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund ("GRF") and T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund ("RIF"), each a series of the T. Rowe Price
Reserve Investment Funds, Inc. Additional series may be created in the future. These funds were created and operate under an exemptive order issued by the SEC.
Both
funds must comply with the requirements of Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act governing money market funds. GRF invests primarily in a portfolio of U.S. government-backed securities, primarily U.S. Treasuries, and repurchase agreements thereon. RIF invests at least 95% of its total assets in prime money market instruments receiving the highest credit rating.
GRF and RIF provide a very efficient means of managing the cash reserves of the funds. While neither GRF nor RIF pays an advisory fee to T. Rowe Price, they will incur other expenses. However, GRF and RIF are expected by T. Rowe Price to operate at very low expense ratios. The funds will only invest in GRF or RIF to the extent it is consistent with their investment objectives and programs.
Neither fund is insured or guaranteed by the FDIC or any other government agency. Although the funds seek to maintain a stable net asset value of $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in them.
High Yield and Institutional High Yield Funds
Short Sales
The funds may make short sales for hedging purposes to protect them against companies whose credit is deteriorating. Short sales are transactions in which the funds sell a security
they do not own in anticipation of a decline in the market value of that security. The funds` short sales would be limited to situations where the funds own a debt security of a company and would sell short the common or preferred stock or another debt security at a different level of the capital structure of the same company. No securities will be sold short if, after the effect is given to any such short sale, the total market value of all securities sold short would exceed 2% of the value of the funds` net assets.
To complete a short-sale transaction, the funds must borrow the security to make delivery to the buyer. The funds then are obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing it at the market price at the time of replacement. The price at such time may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by the fund. Until the security is replaced, the funds are required to pay to the lender amounts equal to any dividends or interest which accrue during the period of the loan. To borrow the security, the funds also may be required to pay a premium, which would increase the cost of the security sold. The proceeds of the short sale will be retained by the broker, to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements, until the short position is closed out.
Until the funds replace a borrowed security in connection with a short sale, the funds will: (a) maintain daily a segregated account, containing cash, U.S. government securities, or other
suitable cover as permitted by the SEC, at such a level that (i) the amount deposited in the account plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral will equal the current value of the security sold short and (ii) the amount deposited in the segregated account plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral will not be less than the market value of the security at the time it was sold short; or (b) otherwise cover its short position.
The funds will incur a loss as a result of the short sale if the price of the security sold short increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the funds replace the borrowed security. The funds will realize a gain if the security sold short declines in price between those dates. This result is
the opposite of what one would expect from a cash purchase of a long position in a security. The amount of any gain will be decreased, and the amount of any loss increased, by the amount of any premium, dividends, or interest the funds may be required to pay in connection with a short sale. Any gain or loss on the security sold short would be separate from a gain or loss on the funds` security being hedged by the short sale.
The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 requires a mutual fund to recognize gain
upon entering into a constructive sale of stock, a partnership interest, or certain debt positions occurring after June 8, 1997. A constructive sale is deemed to occur if the funds enter into a short sale, an offsetting notional principal contract, or a futures or forward contract which is substantially identical to the appreciated position. Some of the transactions in which the funds are permitted to invest may cause certain appreciated positions in securities held by the funds to qualify as a "constructive sale," in which case it would be treated as sold and the resulting gain subjected to tax or, in the case of a mutual fund, distributed to shareholders. If this were to occur, the funds would be required to distribute such gains even though it would receive no cash until the later sale of the security. Such distributions could reduce the amount of cash available for investment by the funds. Because these rules do not apply to "straight" debt transactions, it is not anticipated that they will have a significant impact on the funds; however, the effect cannot be determined until the issuance of clarifying regulations.
All funds
Warrants
Warrants can be highly volatile and have no voting rights, pay no dividends, and have no rights with respect to the assets of the corporation issuing them. Warrants basically are options to purchase securities at a specific price valid for a specific period of time. They do not represent ownership of the securities, but only the right to buy them. Warrants differ from call options in that warrants are issued by the issuer of the security which may
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be purchased on their exercise, whereas call options may be written or issued by anyone. The prices of warrants do not necessarily move parallel to the prices of the underlying securities.
There are, of course, other types of securities that are or may become available that are similar to the foregoing, and the funds may invest in these securities.
Options
Options are a type of potentially high-risk derivative. The funds have no current intention of investing in options on securities, although they reserve the right to do so. Appropriate disclosure would be added to each funds` prospectus and this Statement of Addition
al Information when and if the funds decide to invest in options.
Writing Covered Call Options
The funds may write (sell) American or European style "covered" call options and purchase options to close out options pre
viously written. In writing covered call options, the funds expect to generate additional premium income, which should serve to enhance the funds` total return and reduce the effect of any price decline of the security or currency involved in the option. Covered call options will generally be written on securities or currencies which, in T. Rowe Price`s opinion, are not expected to have any major price increases or moves in the near future but which, over the long term, are deemed to be attractive investments for the funds.
A call option gives the holder (buyer) the right to purchase, and the writer (seller) has the obligation to sell, a security o
r currency at a specified price (the exercise price) at expiration of the option (European style) or at any time until a certain date (the expiration date) (American style). So long as the obligation of the writer of a call option continues, he may be assigned an exercise notice by the broker-dealer through whom such option was sold, requiring him to deliver the underlying security or currency against payment of the exercise price. This obligation terminates upon the expiration of the call option or such earlier time at which the writer effects a closing purchase transaction by repurchasing an option identical to that previously sold. To secure his obligation to deliver the underlying security or currency in the case of a call option, a writer is required to deposit in escrow the underlying security or currency or other assets in accordance with the rules of a clearing corporation.
The funds generally will write only covered call options
. This means that the funds will either own the security or currency subject to the option or an option to purchase the same underlying security or currency having an exercise price equal to or less than the exercise price of the "covered" option. From time to time, the funds will write a call option that is not covered as indicated above but where the funds will establish and maintain, with its custodian for the term of the option, an account consisting of cash, U.S. government securities, other liquid high-grade debt obligations, or other suitable cover as permitted by the SEC, having a value equal to the fluctuating market value of the optioned securities or currencies. While such an option would be "covered" with sufficient collateral to satisfy SEC prohibitions on issuing senior securities, this type of strategy would expose the funds to the risks of writing uncovered options.
Portfolio securities or currencies on which call options may be written will be purchased solely on the basis of investment considerations consistent with the funds` investment
objectives. The writing of covered call options is a conservative investment technique believed to involve relatively little risk (in contrast to the writing of naked or uncovered options, which the funds generally will not do) but capable of enhancing the funds` total return. When writing a covered call option, the funds, in return for the premium, give up the opportunity for profit from a price increase in the underlying security or currency above the exercise price, but conversely retain the risk of loss should the price o
f the security or currency decline. Unlike one that owns securities or currencies not subject to an option, the funds have no control over when they may be required to sell the underlying securities or currencies, since they may be assigned an exercise notice at any time prior to the expiration of its obligation as a writer. If a call option the funds have written expires, the funds will realize a gain in the amount of the premium; however, such
gain may be offset by a decline in the market value of the underlying security or currency during the option period. If the call option is exercised, the funds will realize a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security or currency. The funds do not consider a security or currency covered by a call to be "pledged" as that term is used in the funds` policy, which limits the pledging or mortgaging of assets. If the fund writes an uncovered option as described above, it will bear the risk of having to purchase the secu
rity
subject to the option at a price higher than the exercise price of the option. As the price of a security could appreciate substantially, the funds` loss could be significant.
The premium received is the market value of an option. The premium the funds will receive from writing a call option will reflect, among other things, the current market price of the underlying security or cu
rrency, the relationship of the exercise price to such market price, the historical price volatility of the underlying security or currency, and the length of the option period. Once the decision to write a call option has been made, T. Rowe Price, in determining whether a particular call option should be written on a particular security or currency, will cons
ider the reasonableness of the anticipated premium and the likelihood that a liquid secondary market will exist for those options. The premium received by the funds for writing covered call options will be recorded as a liability of the funds. This liability will be adjusted daily to the option`s current market value, which will be the latest sale price on its primary exchange at the time at which the net asset values per share of the funds are
computed (close of the New York Stock Exchange) or, in the absence of such sale, the mean of closing bid and ask prices. The option will be terminated upon expiration of the option, the purchase of an identical option in a closing transaction, or delivery of the underlying security or currency upon the exercise of the option.
Closing transactions will be effected in order to realize a profit on an outstanding call option, to prevent an underlying security or currency from being called, or to permit the sale of the underlying security or currency. Furthermore, effecting a closing transaction will permit the funds to write another call option on the underlying security or currency with either a different exercise price or expiration date or both. If the funds desire to sell a particular security or currency from their portfolios on which they have written a c
all option, or purchased a put option, they will seek to effect a closing transaction prior to, or concurrently with, the sale of the security or currency. There is, of course, no assurance that the funds will be able to effect such closing transactions at favorable prices. If the funds cannot enter into such a transaction, they may be required to hold a security or currency that they might otherwise have sold. When the funds write a covered call option, they run the risk of not being able to participate in the appreciation of the underlying securities or currencies above the exercise price, as well as the risk of being required to hold on to securities or currencies that are depreciating in value. This could result in higher transaction costs. The funds will pay transaction costs in connection with the writing of options to close out previously written options. Such transaction costs are normally higher than those applicable to purchases and sales of portfolio securities.
Call options written by the funds will normally have expiration dates of less than nine months from the date written. The exercise price of the options may be below, equal to, or above the current market values of the underlying securities or currencies at the time the options are written. From time to time, the funds may purchase an underlying security or currency for delivery in accordance with an exercise notice of a call option assigned to it, rather than delivering such security or currency from their portfolios. In such cases, additional costs may be incurred.
The funds will realize a profit or loss from a closing purchase transaction if the cost of the transaction is less or more than the premium received from the writing of the option. Because increases in the market price of a call option will generally reflect increases in the market price of the underlying security or currency, any loss resulting from the repurchase of a call option is likely to be offset in whole or in part by appreciation of the underlying security or currency owned by the funds.
The funds will not write a covered call option if, as a result, the aggregate market value of all portfolio securities or currencies covering written call or put options exceeds 25% of the market value of the funds` total assets. In calculating the 25% limit, the funds will offset the value of securities underlying purchased calls and puts on identical securities or currencies with identical maturity dates.
Writing Covered Put Options
The funds may write American or European style covered put options and purchase options to close out options previously written by the funds. A put option gives the purchaser of the option the right to sell, and the writer (seller) has the obligation to buy, the underlying security or currency at the exercise price during the option period (American style) or at the expiration of the option (European style). So long as the obligation of the writer continues, he may be assigned an exercise notice by the broker-dealer through whom such option was sold, requiring him to make payment to the exercise
price against delivery of the underlying security or currency. The operation of put options in other respects, including their related risks and rewards, is substantially identical to that of call options.
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The funds would write put options only on a covered basis. This means that the funds would maintain, in a segregated account, cash, U.S. government securities, other liquid high-grade debt obligations, or other suitable cover as determined by the SEC, in an amount not less than the exercise price. Alternatively, the funds will own an option to sell the underlying security or currency subject to the option having an exercise price equal to or greater than the exercise price of the "covered" option at all times while the put option is outstanding. (The rules of a clearing corporation currently require that such assets be deposited in escrow to secure payment of the exercise price.)
The funds would generally write covered put options in circumstances where T. Rowe Price wishes to purchase the underlying security or currency for the funds` portfolios at a price lower tha
n the current market price of the security or currency. In such event the funds would write a put option at an exercise price which, reduced by the premium received on the option, reflects the lower price it is willing to pay. Since the funds would also receive interest on debt securities or currencies maintained to cover the exercise price of the option, this technique could be used to enhance current return during periods of market uncertainty. The risk in such a transaction would be that the market price of the underlying security or currency would decline below the exercise price, less the premiums received. Such a decline could be substantial and result in a significant loss to the funds. In addition, the funds, because they do not own the specific securities or currencies which they may be required to purchase in exercise of the put, cannot benefit from appreciation, if any, with respect to such specific securities or currencies.
T
he funds will not write a covered put option if, as a result, the aggregate market value of all portfolio securities or currencies covering put or call options exceeds 25% of the market value of the funds` total assets. In calculating the 25% limit, the funds will offset the value of securities underlying purchased puts and calls on identical securities or currencies with identical maturity dates.
The premium received by the funds for writing covered put options will be recorded as a liability of the funds. This liability will be adjusted daily to the option`s current market value, which will be the latest sale price on its primary exchange at the time at which the net asset value per share of the funds is computed (close of the New York Stock Exchange), or, in the absence of such sale, the mean of the closing bid and ask prices.
Purchasing Put Options
The funds may purchase American or European style put options. As the holder of a put option, the funds have the right to sell the underlying security or currency at the exercise price at any time during the option period (American style) or at the expiration of the option (European style). The funds may enter into closing sale transactions with respect to such options, exercise them, or permit them to expire. The funds may purchase put options for defensive purposes in order to protect against an anticipated decline in the value of their securities or currencies. An example of such use of put options is provided next.
The funds may purchase a put option on an underlying security or currency (a "protective put") owned by the funds as a defensive technique in order to protect against an anticipated decline in the value of the security or currency. Such hedge protection is provided only during the life of the put option when the funds, as holder of the put option, are able to sell the underlying security or currency at the put exercise price regardless of any decline in the underlying security`s market price or currency`s exchange value. For example, a put option may be purchased in order to protect unrealized appreciation of a security or currency where T. Rowe Price deems it desirable to continue to hold the security or currency because of tax considerations. The premium paid for the put option and any transaction costs would reduce any capital gain otherwise available for distribution when the security or currency is eventually sold.
The funds may also purchase put options at a time when they do not own the underlying security or currency. By purchasing put options on a security or currency they do not own, the funds see
k to benefit from a decline in the market price of the underlying security or currency. If the put option is not sold when it has remaining value and if the market price of the underlying security or currency remains equal to or greater than the exercise price during the life of the put option, the funds will lose their entire investment in the put option. In order for the purchase of a put option to be profitable, the market price of the underlying security or currency must decline sufficiently below the exercise price to co
ver the premium and transaction costs, unless the put option is sold in a closing sale transaction.
The funds will not commit more than 5% of total assets to premiums when purchasing put options. The premium paid by the funds when purchasing a put option will be recorded as an asset of the funds in the portfolio of investments. This asset will be adjusted daily to the option`s current market value, which will be the latest sale price on its primary exchange at the time at which the net asset values per share of the funds are computed (close of New York Stock Exchange) or, in the absence of such sale, the mean of closing bid and ask prices. This asset will be terminated upon expiration of the option, the selling (writing) of an identical option in a closing transaction, or the delivery of
the underlying security or currency upon the exercise of the option.
Purchasing Call Options
The funds may purchase American or European style call options. As the holder of a call option, the funds have the right to purchase the underlying security or currency at the exercise price at any time during the option period (American style) or at the expiration of the option (European style). The funds may enter into closing sale transacti
ons with respect to such options, exercise them, or permit them to expire. The funds may purchase call options for the purpose of increasing their current return or avoiding tax consequences which could reduce their current return. The funds may also purchase call options in order to acquire the underlying securities or currencies. Examples of such uses of call options are provided next.
Call options may be purchased by the funds for the purpose of acquiri
ng the underlying securities or currencies for their portfolios. Utilized in this fashion, the purchase of call options enables the funds to acquire the securities or currencies at the exercise price of the call option plus the premium paid. At times the net cost of acquiring securities or currencies in this manner may be less than the cost of acquiring the securities or currencies directly. This technique may also be useful to the funds in purchasing a large block of securities or currencies that would be more difficult to acquire by direct market purchases. So long as the funds hold such a call option, rather than the underlying security or currency itself, the funds are partially protected from any unexpected decline in the market price of the underlying security or currency and in such event could allow the call option to expire, incurring a loss only to the extent of the premium paid for the option.
The funds may also purchase call options on underlying securities or currencies they own in order to protect unrealized gains on call options previously written by them. A call option would be purchased for this purpose where tax considerations make it inadvisable to realize such gains through a closing purchase transaction. Call options may also be purchased at times to avoid realizing losses.
The funds will not commit more than 5% of total<
font style="font-size:8.0pt;" face="MetaPlusLF-NormalRoman" color="Black"> assets to premiums when purchasing call and put options. The premium paid by the funds when purchasing a call option will be recorded as an asset of the funds in the portfolio of investments. This asset will be
adjusted daily to the option`s current market value, which will be the latest sale price on its primary exchange at the time at which the net asset values per share of the funds are computed (close of N
ew York Stock Exchange), or, in the absence of such sale, the mean of closing bid and ask prices.
Dealer (Over-the-Counter) Options
The funds may engage in transactions involving dealer options. Certain risks are specific to dealer options. While the funds would look to a clearing corporation to exercise exchange-traded options, if the funds were to purchase a dealer option, they would rely on the dealer from whom they purchase
d the option to perform if the option were exercised. Failure by the dealer to do so would result in the loss of the premium paid by the funds as well as loss of the expected benefit of the transaction.
Exchange-traded options generally have a continuous liquid market, while dealer options have none. Consequently, the funds will generally be able to realize the value of a dealer option they have purchased only by exercising it or reselling it to the dealer who issued it. Similarly, when the funds write a dealer option, they generally will be able to close out the option prior to its expiration only by entering into a closing purchase transaction with the dealer to which the funds originally wrote the option. While the funds will seek to enter into dealer options only with dealers who will agree to and are expected to be capable of entering into closing transactions with the funds, there can be no assurance that the funds will be able to liquidate a deal
er option at a favorable price at any time prior to expiration. Until the funds, as a covered dealer call option writer, are able to effect a closing purchase transaction, they will not be able to liquidate securities (or other assets) or currencies used as cover until the option expires or is exercised. In the event of insolvency of the counter-party, the funds may be unable to liquidate a dealer option. With respect to options written by the f
unds, the inability to enter
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into a closing transaction may result in material losses to the funds. For example, since the funds must maintain a secured position with respect to any call option on a security they write, the funds may not sell the assets they have segregated to secure the position while they are obligated under the option. This requirement may impair a <
/font>fund`s ability to sell portfolio securities or currencies at a time when such sale might be advantageous.
The staff of the SEC has taken the position that purchased dealer options and the assets used to secure the written dealer options are illiquid securities. The funds may treat the cover used for written Over-the-Counter ("OTC") options as liquid if the dealer agrees that the funds may repurchase the OTC option they have w
ritten for a maximum price to be calculated by a predetermined formula. In such cases, the OTC option would be considered illiquid only to the extent the maximum repurchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic value of the option.
Interest Rate Transactions
Interest rate transactions, such as interest rate swaps and the purchase or sale of interest rate caps and floors, may be used to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of a portfolio, to create synthetic securities, or to structure transactions designed for other purposes.
Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by the funds with third parties of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest, e.g., an exchange of floating-rate payments for fixed-rate payments. The purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a contractually bas
ed principal amount from the party selling the interest rate cap. The purchase of an interest rate floor entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index falls below a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a contractually based principal amount from the party selling the interest rate floor. In circumstances in which T. Rowe Price anticipates that interest rates will decline, the funds might, for exampl
e, enter into an interest rate swap as the floating rate payor. In the case where the funds purchase such an interest rate swap, if the floating rate payments fell below the level of the fixed-rate payment set in the swap agreement, the funds` counterparties would pay the funds` amounts equal to interest computed at the difference between the fixed and floating rates over the national principal amount. Such payments would offset or partially off
set the decrease in the payments the funds would receive in respect of floating-rate assets being hedged. In the case of purchasing an interest rate floor, if interest rates declined below the floor rate, the funds would receive payments from the counterparties which would wholly or partially offset the decrease in the payments they would receive in respect of the financial instruments being hedged.
The funds will usually enter into interest rate swaps on a net basis, i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the funds receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. The net amount of the excess, if any, of the funds` obligations over its entitlements with respect to each interest rate swap will be accrued on a daily basis and an amount of cash or high-quality liquid securities having an aggregate net asset value at
least equal to the accrued excess will be maintained in an account by the funds` custodian. If the funds enter into an interest rate swap on other than a net basis, the funds would maintain an account in the full amount accrued on a daily basis of the funds` obligations with respect to the swap. To the extent the funds sell (i.e., write) caps and floors, they will
maintain in an account cash or high-quality liquid debt securities having an aggregate net asset value at least equal to the full amount, accrued on a daily basis, of the funds` obligations with respect to any caps or floors. The funds will not enter into any interest rate swap, cap, or floor transaction unless the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of the counterparty thereto is rated at least A by S&P. T. Rowe Price will monitor the creditworthiness of counterparties on an ongoing basis. If there is a default by the other parties to such a transaction, the funds will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction.
The swap market has gr
own substantially in recent years with a large number of banks and investment banking firms acting both as principals and as agents utilizing standardized swap documentation. T. Rowe Price has determined that, as a result, the swap market has become relatively liquid. The funds may enter into interest rate swaps only with respect to positions held in their por
tfolios. Interest rate swaps do not involve the delivery of securities or other underlying assets or principal. Accordingly, the risk of loss with respect to interest rate swaps is limited to the net amount of interest payments that the funds are contractually obligated to make. If the other parties to interest rate swaps default, the funds` risk of loss consists of the net amount of interest payments that the funds are contractually entitled to receive. Since interest rate swaps are individually negotiated, the
funds expect to achieve an acceptable degree of correlation between their right to receive interest on loan interests and their right and obligation to receive and pay interest pursuant to interest rate swaps.
The aggregate purchase price of caps and floors held by the funds may not exceed 10% of total assets. The funds may sell (i.e., write) caps and floors without limitation, subject to the account coverage requirement described above.
Spread Option Transactions
The funds may purchase from and sell to securities dealers covered spread options. Such covered spread options are not presently exchange listed or traded. The purchase of a spread option gives the funds the right to put, or sell, a security that they own at a fixed-dollar spread or fixed-yield spread in relationship to another security that the funds do not own, but which is used as a benchmark. The risk to the funds in purchasing covered spread options is the cost of the premium paid for the spread options and any transaction costs. In addition, there is no assurance that closing transactions will be available. The purchase of spread options will be used to protect the funds against adverse changes in prevailing credit-quality spreads, i.e., the yield spread between high-quality and lower-quality securities. Such protection is only provided during the life of the spread option. The security covering the spread option will be maintained in a segregated account by the funds` custodian. The funds do not consider a security covered by a spr
ead option to be "pledged" as that term is used in the funds` policy limiting the pledging or mortgaging of their assets. The funds may also buy and sell uncovered spread options. Such options would be used for the same purposes and be subject to similar risks as covered spread options. However, in an uncovered spread option, the funds would not own either of the securities involved in the spread.
Futures Contracts
Futures contracts are a type of potentially high-risk derivative.
Transactions in Futures
The funds may enter into futures contracts including stock index, interest rate, and currency futures ("futures" or "futures contracts").
Interest rate or currency futures contracts may be used as a hedge against changes in prevailing levels of interest rates or currency exchange rates in order to establish more definitely the effective return on securities or currencies held or intended to be acquired by the funds. Interest rate or currency futures can be sold as an offset against the effect of expected increases in interest rates or currency exchange rates and purchased as an offset against the effect of expected declines in interest rates or currency exchange rates.
Futures can also be used as an efficient means of regulating the funds` exposur
e to the market.
Index Funds may only enter into futures contracts that are appropriate for their investment programs to provide an efficient means of maintaining liquidity while being invested in the market, to facilitate trading, or to reduce transaction costs. They will not use futures for hedging purposes. Otherwise the nature of such futures and the regulatory limitations and risks to which they are subject are
the same as those described below.
Stock index futures contracts may be used to provide a hedge for a portion of the funds` portfolios, as a cash management tool, or as an efficient way to implement either an increase or decrease in portfolio market exposure in response to changing market conditions. The funds may purchase or sell futures contracts with respect to any stock index. Nevertheless, to hedge the funds` portfolios successfully, the funds
must sell futures contracts with respect to indices or subindices whose movements will have a significant correlation with movements in the prices of the funds` portfolio securities.
The funds will enter into futures contracts that are traded on national (or foreign) futures exchanges and are standardized as to maturity date and underlying financial instrument. A public market exists in futures contracts covering various taxable fixed-income securities as well as municipal bonds. Futures exchanges and trading in the United States are regulat
ed under the Commodity Exchange Act by the CFTC. Although techniques other than the sale and purchase of futures contracts could be used for the above-referenced purposes, futures contracts offer an effective and relatively low cost means of implementing the funds` objectives in these areas.
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Regulatory Limitations
If the funds purchase or sell futures contracts or related options which do not qualify as bona fide hedging under applicable CFTC rules, the aggregate initial margin deposits and premium required to establish those positions cannot exceed 5% of the l
iquidation value of the funds after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such contracts they have entered into, provided, however, that in the case of an option that is in-the-money at the time of purchase, the in-the-money amount may be excluded in calculating the 5% limitation. For purposes of this policy, options on futures contracts and foreign currency options traded on a commodities exchange will be considered "related options." This policy may be modified by the Boards without a shareholder vote and does not limit the percentage of the funds` assets at risk to 5%.
In instances involving the purchase of futures contracts or the writing of call or put options thereon by the funds, an amount of cash, liquid assets, or other suitable cover as permitted by the SEC, equal to the market value of the futures contracts and options thereon (less any related margin deposits), will be identified by the funds to cover the position, or alternative cover (such as owning an offsetting position) will be employed. Assets used as cover or held in an identified account cannot be sold while the position in the correspond
ing option or future is open, unless they are replaced with similar assets. As a result, the commitment of a large portion of the funds` assets to cover or identified accounts could impede portfolio management or the funds` ability to meet redemption requests or other current obligations.
If the CFTC or other regulatory authorities adopt different (including less stringent) or additional restrictions, the funds would comply with such new restrictions.
Trading in Futures Contracts
A futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of a specific financial instrument (e.g., units of a stock index) for a specified price, date, time, and place designated at the time the contract is made. Brokerage fees are incurred when a futures contract is bought or sold and margin deposits must be maintained. Entering into a contract to buy is commonly referred to as buying or purchasing a contract or holding a long position. Entering into a contract to sell is commonly referred to as selling a contract or holding a short position.
Unlike when the funds purchase or sell a security, no price would be paid or received by the funds upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract. Upon entering into a futures contract, and to maintain the funds` open positions in futures contracts, the funds would be required to deposit with their custodian in a segregated account in the name of the futures broker an amount of cash or liquid assets known as "initial margin." The margin required for a particular futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be significantly modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract. Futures contracts are customarily purchased and sold on margins that may range upward from less than 5% of the value of the contract being traded.
Financial futures are valued daily at closing settlement prices. If the price of an open futures contract changes (by increase in the case of a sale or by decrease in the case of a purchase) so that the loss on the futures contract reaches a point at which the margin on deposit does not satisfy margin requirements, the broker will require a payment by the funds ("variation margin") to restore the margin account to the amount of the initial margin.
Subsequent payments ("mark-to-market payments") to and from the futures broker are made on a daily basis
font>as the price of the underlying assets fluctuates, making the long and short positions in the futures contract more or less valuable. If the value of the open futures position increases in the case of a sale or decreases in the case of a purchase, the funds will pay the amount of the daily change in value to the broker. However, if the value of the open futures positi
on decreases in the case of a sale or increases in the case of a purchase, the broker will pay the amount of the daily change in value to the funds.
Although certain futures contracts, by their terms, require actual future delivery of and payment for the underlying instruments, in practice most futures contracts are usually closed out before the delivery date. Closing out an open futures contract purchase or sale is
effected by entering into an offsetting futures contract sale or purchase, respectively, for the same aggregate amount of the identical securities and the same delivery date. If the offsetting purchase price is less than the original sale price, the funds realize a gain; if it is more, the funds realize a loss. Conversely, if the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the funds realize a gain; if it is less, the funds realize a loss. The transaction costs must also be included in these
calculations. There can be no assurance, however, that the funds will be able to enter into an offsetting transaction with respect to a particular futures contract at a particular time. If the funds are not able to enter into an offsetting transaction, the funds will continue to be required to maintain the margin deposits on the futures contract.
As an example of an offsetting transaction in which the underlying instrument is not delivered, the contractual obligations arising from the sale of one contract of September Treasury bills on an exchange may be fulfilled at any time before delivery of the contract is required (i.e., on a specified date in September, the "delivery month") by the purchase of one contract of September Treasury bills on the same exchange. In such instance, the difference between the price at which the futur
es contract was sold and the price paid for the offsetting purchase, after allowance for transaction costs, represents the profit or loss to the funds.
Settlement of a stock index futures contract may or may not be in the underlying security. If not in the underlying security, then settlement will be made in cash, equivalent over time to the difference between the contract price and the actual price of the underlying asset (as adjusted by a multiplier) at the time the stock index futures contract expires.
For example, the S&P 500 Stock Index is made up of 500 selected common stocks, most of which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. The S&P 500 Index assigns relative weightings to the common stocks included in the index, and the index fluctuates with changes in the market values of those common stocks. In the case of futures contracts on the S&P 500 Index, the contracts are to buy or sell 25
0 units. Thus, if the value of the S&P 500 Index were $150, one contract would be worth $37,500 (250 units x $150). The stock index futures contract specifies that no delivery of the actual stocks making up the index will take place. Instead, settlement in cash occurs. Over the life of the contract, the gain or loss realized by the funds will equal the difference between the purchase (or sale) price of the contract and the price at which the contract is terminated. For example, if the funds enter into a futures contract to buy 250 units of the S&P 500 Index at a specified future date at a contract
price of $150 and the S&P 500 Index is at $154 on that future date, the funds will gain $1,000 (250 units x gain of $4). If the funds enter into a futures contract to sell 250 units of the stock index at a specified future date at a contract price of $150 and the S&P 500 Index is at $152 on that future date, the funds will lose $500 (250 units x loss of $2).
It is possible that hedging activities of funds inv
esting in municipal securities will occur primarily through the use of municipal bond index futures contracts since the uniqueness of that index contract should better correlate with the portfolio and thereby be more effective. However, there may be times when it is deemed in the best interest of shareholders to engage in the use of U.S. Treasury bond futures, and the funds reserve the right to use U.S. Treasury bond futures at any time. Use of these futures could occur, as an example, when both the U.S. Treasury bond contract and municipal bond index futures contract are correlating well with municipal bond prices, but the U.S. Treasury bond contract is trading at a more advantageous price making the hedge less expensive with the U.S. Treasury bond contract than would be obtained with the municipal bond index futures contract.
All funds (other than the Money Funds)
Special Risks of Transactions in Futures Contracts
Volatility and Leverage The prices of futures contracts are volatile and are influenced, among other things, by actual and anticipated changes in the market and interest rates, which in turn are affected by fiscal and monetary policies and national and international political and economic events.
Most U.S. futures exchanges limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount that the pri
ce of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous day`s settlement price at the end of a trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular type of futures contract, no trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movement during a particular trading day and therefore does not limit potential losses because the limit may prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. Futures contract prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit
for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and subjecting some futures traders to substantial losses.
Margin deposits required on futures trading are low. As a result, a relatively small price movement in a futures contract may result in immediate and substantial loss, as well as gain, to the investor. For example, if at the time
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of purchase, 10% of the value of the futures contract is deposited as margin, a subsequent 10% decrease in the value of the futures contract would result in a total loss of the margin deposit, before any deduction for the transaction costs, if the account were then closed out. A 15% decrease would result in a loss equal to 150% of the origin
al margin deposit, if the contract were closed out. Thus, a purchase or sale of a futures contract may result in losses in excess of the amount invested in the futures contract.
Liquidity The funds may elect to close some or all of their futures positions at any time prior to their expiration. The funds would do so to reduce exposure represented by long futures positions or short futures positions. The funds may close their position by taking opposite positions, which would operate to terminate the funds` position in the futures contracts. Final determinations of mark-to-market payments would then be made, additional cash would be required to be paid by or released to the funds, and the funds would realize a loss or a gain.
Futures contracts may be
closed out only on the exchange or board of trade where the contracts were initially traded. Although the funds intend to purchase or sell futures contracts only on exchanges or boards of trade where there appears to be an active market, there is no assurance that a liquid market on an exchange or board of trade will exist for any particular contract at any particular time. In such event, it might not be possible to close a futures contract, and in the event of adverse price movements, the funds would continue to be required to make daily mark-to-market and variation margin payments. However, in the event futures contracts have been used to hedge the underlying instruments, the funds would continue to hold the underlying instruments subject to the hedge until the futures contracts could be terminated. In such circumstances, an increase in the price of underlying instruments, if any, might partially or completely offset losses on the futures contract. However, as de
scribed next, there is no guarantee that the price of the underlying instruments will, in fact, correlate with the price movements in the futures contract and thus provide an offset to losses on a futures contract.
Hedging Risk A decision whether, when, and how to hedge involves skill and judgment, and even a well-conceived hedge may be unsuccessful to some degree because of unexpected market or economic events. Ther
e are several risks in connection with the use by the funds of futures contracts as a hedging device. One risk arises because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of the futures contracts and movements in the prices of the underlying instruments which are the subject of the hedge. T. Rowe Price will, however, attempt to reduce this risk
by entering into futures contracts whose movements, in its judgment, will have a significant correlation with movements in the prices of the funds` underlying instruments sought to be hedged.
Successful use of futures contracts by the funds for hedging purposes is also subject to T. Rowe Price`s ability to correctly predict moveme
nts in the direction of the market. It is possible that, when the funds have sold futures to hedge their portfolios against a decline in the market, the index, indices, or instruments` underlying futures might advance, and the value of the underlying instruments held in the funds` portfolios might decline. If this were to occur, the funds would lose money on the futures and also would experience a decline in value in their underlying instruments. However, while this might occur to a certain degree, T. Rowe Price believes that over time the value of the funds` portfolios will tend to move in the same direction as the market indices used to hedge the portfolio. It is also possible that, if the funds were to hedge against the possibility of a decline in the market (adversely affecting the underlying ins
truments held in their portfolios) and prices instead increased, the funds would lose part or all of the benefit of increased value of those underlying instruments that it had hedged because it would have offsetting losses in their futures positions. In addition, in such situations, if the funds have insufficient cash, it might have to sell underlying instruments to meet daily mark-to-market and variation margin requirements. Such sales of underlying instruments might be, but would not necessarily be, at increased prices (which would reflect the rising market). The funds might have to sell underlying instruments at a time when it would be disadvantageous to do so.
In addition to the possibility that there might be an imperfect correlation, or no correlation at all, between price movements in the futures contracts and the portion of the portfolio being hedge
d, the price movements of futures contracts might not correlate perfectly with price movements in the underlying instruments due to certain market distortions. First, all participants in the futures market are subject to margin deposit and maintenance requirements. Rather than meeting additional margin deposit requirements, investors might close futures contracts through offsetting transactions, which could distort the normal relationship between the underlying instruments and futures markets. Second, the margin requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities markets and, as a result, the futures market might attract
more speculators than the securities markets. Increased participation by speculators in the futures market might also cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortion in the futures market and also because of imperfect correlation between price movements in the underlying instruments and movements in the prices of futures contracts, even a correct forecast of general market trends by T. Rowe Price might not result in a successful hedging transaction over a very short time period.
Options on Futures Contracts
Options (another type of potentially high-risk derivative) on futures are similar to options on underlying instruments, exce
pt that options on futures give the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put), rather than to purchase or sell the futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option. Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option will be accompanied by the delivery of the accumulated balance in the writer`s futures margin account, which represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract, at
exercise, exceeds (in the case of a call) or is less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option on the futures contract. Purchasers of options who fail to exercise their options prior to the exercise date suffer a loss of the premium paid. Options on futures contracts are valued daily at the last sale price on its primary exchange at the time at which the net asset value per share of the funds are computed (c
lose of New York Stock Exchange), or, in the absence of such sale, the mean of closing bid and ask prices.
Writing a put option on a futures contract serves as a partial hedge against an increase in the value of securities the funds intend to acquire. If the futures price at expiration of the option is above the exercise price, the funds will retain the full amount of the option premium, which provides a partial hedge agains
t any increase that may have occurred in the price of the debt securities the funds intend to acquire. If the futures price when the option is exercised is below the exercise price, however, the funds will incur a loss, which may be wholly or partially offset by the decrease in the price of the securities the funds intend to acquire.
Funds investing in municipal securities may trade in municipal bond index option futures or similar options on futures developed in the future. In addition, the funds
may trade in options on futures contracts on U.S. government securities and any U.S. government securities futures index contract which might be developed.
From time to time, a single order to purchase or sell futures contracts (or options thereon) may be made on behalf of a fund and other T. Rowe Price funds. Such aggregated orders would be allocated among the fund and the other T. Rowe Price funds in a fair and nondiscriminatory manner.
Call and put options may be purchased or written on financial indices as an alternative to options on futures.
Special Risks of Transactions in Options on Futures Contracts
The risks described under "Special Risks of Transactions in Futures Contracts" are su
bstantially the same as the risks of using options on futures. If the funds were to write an option on a futures contract, it would be required to deposit initial margin and maintain mark-to-market payments in the same manner as a regular futures contract. In addition, where the funds seek to close out an option position by writing or buying an offsetting option covering the same index, underlying instrument, or contract and ha
ving the same exercise price and expiration date, their ability to establish and close out positions on such options will be subject to the maintenance of a liquid secondary market. Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the following: (1) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; (2) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing
transactions or both; (3) trading halts, suspensions, or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options, or underlying instruments; (4) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (5) the facilities of an exchange or a clearing corporation may not at all tim
es be adequate to handle current trading volume; or (6) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange (or in the class or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options on the exchange that had been issued by a clearing corporation as a result of trades on that exchange would contin
ue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms. There is no assurance that higher-than-anticipated trading activity or other unforeseen events might not, at times, render certain of the facilities of
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any of the clearing corporations inadequate, and thereby result in the institution by an exchange of special procedures, which may interfere with the timely execution of customers` orders.
In the ev
ent no such market exists for a particular contract in which the funds maintain a position, in the case of a written option, the funds would have to wait to sell the underlying securities or futures positions until the option expires or is exercised. The funds would be required to maintain margin deposits on payments until the contract is closed. Options on futures are treated for accounting purposes in the same way as the analogous option on securities are treated.
In addition, the correlation be
tween movements in the price of options on futures contracts and movements in the price of the securities hedged can only be approximate. This risk is significantly increased when an option on a U.S. government securities future or an option on some type of index future is used as a proxy for hedging a portfolio consisting of other types of securities. Another risk is that if the movements in the price of options on futures contracts and the value of the call increase by more than the increase in the value of the securities held as cover, the funds may realize a l
oss on the call, which is not completely offset by the appreciation in the price of the securities held as cover and the premium received for writing the call.
The successful use of options on futures contracts requires special expertise and techniques different from those involved in portfolio securities transactions. A decision whether, when, and how to hedge involves skill and judgment, and even a well-conceived hedge may be unsuccessful to some degree because of unexpected market behavior or interest rate trends. During periods when municipal securities market prices are appreciating, the funds may experience poorer overall performance than if it had not entered into any options on futures contracts.
General Considerations Transactions by the funds in options on futures will be subject to limitations established by each of the exchanges, boards of trade, or other trading facilities governing the maximum number of options in each class which may be written or purchased by a single investor or group of investors acting in concert, regardless of whether the options are written on the same or different exchanges, boards of trade, or other trading facilities or are held or written in one or more accounts or through one or more brokers. Thus, the number of contracts which the funds may write or purchase may be affected by contracts written or purchased by other investment advisory clients of T. Rowe Price. An exchange, boards of trade, or other trading facility may order the liquidations of positions found to be in excess of these limits, and it may impose certain other sanctions.
Additional Futures and Options Contracts
Although the funds have no current intention of engaging in futures or options transactions other than those described above, it reserves the right to do so. Such futures and options trading might involve risks which differ from those involved in the futures and options described above.
Foreign Futures and Options
Participation in foreign futures and foreign options transactions involves the execution and clearing of trades on, or subject to the rules of, a foreign board of trade. Neither the National Futures Association nor any domestic exchange regulates activities of any foreign boards of trade, including the execution, delivery, and clearing of transactions, or has the power to compel enforcement of the rules of a foreign board of trade or any applicable foreign law. This is true even if the exchange is formally linked to a domestic market so that a position taken on the market may be liquidated by a transaction on another market. Moreover, such laws or regulat
ions will vary depending on the foreign country in which the foreign futures or foreign options transaction occurs. For these reasons, when the funds trade foreign futures or foreign options contracts, it may not be afforded certain of the protective measures provided by the Commodity Exchange Act, the CFTC`s regulations, and the rules of the National Futures Association and any domestic exchange, including the right to use reparations proceedings before the CFTC and arbitration proceedings provided
by the National Futures Association or any domestic futures exchange. In particular, funds received from the funds for foreign futures or foreign options transactions may not be provided the same protections as funds received for transactions on U.S. futures exchanges. In addition, the price of any foreign futures or foreign options contract and, therefore, the potential profit and loss thereon may be affected by any variance in the foreign exchange rate between the time the funds` orders are placed
and the time they are liquidated, offset, or exercised.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate and U.S. Treasury Long-Term Funds
Limitations on Futures and Options
The funds will not purchase a futures contract or option thereon if, with respect to positions in futures or options on futures which do not represent bona fide hedging, the aggregate initial margin and premiums on <
/font>such positions would exceed 5% of the funds` net asset value. In addition, neither of the funds will enter into a futures transaction if it would be obligated to purchase or deliver amounts that would exceed 15% of the funds` total assets.
The funds will not write a covered call option if, as a result, the aggregate market value of all portfolio securities covering call options or subject to delivery under put options exceeds 15% of the market value
of the funds` total assets.
The funds will not write a covered put option if, as a result, the aggregate market value of all portfolio securities subject to such put options or covering call options exceeds 15% of the market value of the funds` total assets.
The funds have no current intention of investing in options on securities. However, they reserve the right to do so in the future a
nd could be subject to the following limitations: the funds may invest up to 15% of total assets in premiums on put options and 15% of total assets in premiums on call options. The total amount of the funds` total assets invested in futures and options will not exceed 15% of the funds` total assets.
Foreign Currency Transactions
A forward foreign currency exchange contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are principally traded in the interbank market conducted directly between currency traders (usually large, commercial banks) and their customers. A forward contract generally has no deposit requirement, and no commissions are charged at any stage for trades. The funds may enter into forward contracts for a variety of purposes in connection with the management of the foreign securities portion of their portfolios. The funds` use of such contracts would include
, but not be limited to, the following:
First, when the funds enter into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, they may desire to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. By entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of dollars, of the amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying security transactions, the funds will be able to protect themselves against a possible loss resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and the subject foreign currency during the period between the date the security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received.
Second, when T. Rowe Price believes that one currency may experience a substantial movement against another currency, including the U.S. dollar, it may enter into a forward contract to sell or buy the amount of the former foreign currency, approximating the value of some or all of the funds` portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency. Alternatively, where appropriate, the funds may hedge all or part of their foreign currency exposure through the use of a basket of currencies or a proxy currency where such currency or currencies act as an effective proxy for other currencies. In such a case, the funds may enter into a forward contract where the amoun
t of the foreign currency to be sold exceeds the value of the securities denominated in such currency. The use of this basket hedging technique may be more efficient and economical than entering into separate forward contracts for each currency held in the funds. The precise matching of the forward contract amounts and the value of the securities involved will not generally be possible since the future value of such securities in foreign currencies will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of those securities between the date the forward contract is entered into and the date it matures.
The projection of short-term currency market movement is extremely difficult, and the successful execution of a short-term hedging strategy is highly uncertain. Under normal circumstances, consideration of the prospect for relative currency values will be incorporated into the longer-term investment decisions made with regard to overall diversification strategies. However, T. Rowe Price believes that it is important to have the flexibility to enter into such forward contracts when it determines that the best interests of the funds will be served.
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Third, the funds may use forward contracts when the funds wish to hedge out of the dollar into a foreign currency in order to create a synthetic bond or money market instrumentthe security would be issued in U.S. dollars but the dollar component would be transformed into a foreign currency through a forward contract.
The funds may enter into forward contracts for any other purpose consistent with the funds` investment objectives and programs. However, the funds will not enter into a forward contract, or maintain exposure to any such contract(s), if the amount of foreign currency require
d to be delivered thereunder would exceed the funds` holdings of liquid, high-grade debt securities, currency available for cover of the forward contract(s), or other suitable cover as permitted by the SEC. In determining the amount to be delivered under a contract, the funds may net offsetting positions.
At the maturity of a forward contract, the funds may sell the portfolio security and make delivery of the foreign currency, or they may retain the security and either extend the maturity of the f
orward contract (by "rolling" that contract forward) or may initiate a new forward contract.
If the funds retain the portfolio security and engage in an offsetting transaction, the funds will incur a gain or a loss (as described below) to the extent that there has been movement in forward contract prices. If the funds engage in an offsetting transaction, they may subsequently enter into a new forward contract to sell the foreign currency. Should forward prices decline during the period between the
funds` entering into a forward contract for the sale of a foreign currency and the date they enter into an offsetting contract for the purchase of the foreign currency, the funds will realize a gain to the extent the price of the currency they have agreed to sell exceeds the price of the currency they have agreed to purchase. Should forward prices increase, the funds will suffer a loss to the extent the price of the currency they have agreed to purchase exceeds the price of the currency they have agreed to sell.
The funds` dealing in forward foreign currency exchange contracts will generally be limited to the transactions described above. However, the funds reserve the right to enter into forward foreign currency contracts for different purposes and under different circumstances. Of course, the funds are not required to enter into forward contracts with regard to their foreign currency-denominated securities and will not do so unless deemed appropriate by T. Rowe Price. It also should be realized that this method of hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities. It simply establishes a rate of exchange at a future date. Additionally, although such contracts tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, at the same time, they tend to limit any potential gain which might result from an increase in the value of that currency.
Although the funds value their assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, they do not intend to convert their holdings of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars on a daily basis. They will do so from time to time, and there are costs associated with currency conversion. Although foreign exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the difference between the prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency to the funds at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should the funds desire to resell that currency to the dealer.
Federal Tax Treatment of Options, Futures Contracts, and Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts
The funds may enter into certain options, futures, forward foreign exchange contracts, and swaps, including options and futures on currencies. Entering into such transactions can affect the timing and character of the income and gains realized by the funds and the timing and character of fund distributions.
Such contracts which qualify as Section 1256 contracts will be considered to have been closed at the end of the funds` fiscal years and any gains or losses will be recognized for tax purposes at that time. Such gains or losses (as well as gains or losses from the normal closing or settlement of such transactions) will be characterized as 60% long-term capital gain (taxable at a maximum rate of 15%) or loss and 40% short-term capital gain or loss regardless of the holding period of the instrument (ordinary income or loss for foreign exchange contracts). The funds will be required to distribute net gains on such transactions to shareholders even though it may not have closed the transaction and received cash to pay such distributions.
Certain options, futures, forward foreign exchange contracts, and swaps, which offset another security in the fund, including options, futures, and forward exchange contracts on currencies, which offset a foreign dollar-denominated bond or currency position, may be considered straddles for tax purposes. Generally, a loss on any position in a straddle will be subject to deferral to the extent of any unrealized gain in an offsetting position. For
securities which were held for one year or less at inception of the straddle, the holding period may be deemed not to begin until the straddle is terminated. If securities comprising a straddle have been held for more than one year at inception of the straddle, losses on offsetting positions may be treated as entirely long-term c
apital losses even if the offsetting positions have been held for less than one year. However, a fund may choose to comply with certain identification requirements for offsetting positions that are components of a straddle. Losses with respect to identified positions are not deferred, rather the basis of the identified position that offset the loss position is incr
eased.
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In order for the funds to continue to qualify for federal income tax treatment as regulated investment companies, at least 90% of their gross income for a taxable year must be derived from qualifying income, i.e., generally dividends, interest, income derived from loans of securities, and gains from the sale of securities or currencies. Tax regulations could be issued limiting the extent to which the net gain realized from options, futures, or forward foreign exchange contracts on currencies is qualifying income for purposes of the 90% requirement.
Entering into certain options, futures, forward foreign exchange contracts, or swaps may result in a "constructive sale" of offsetting stocks or debt securities of t
he funds. In such case the funds will be required to realize gain, but not loss, on the sale of such positions as if the position were sold on that date.
For certain options, futures, forward foreign exchange contracts, or swaps, the IRS has not issued comprehensive rules relating to the timing and character of income and gains realized on such contracts. Although not anticipated, it is possible that final rules could result in changes to the amounts recorded by the funds, potentially resulting in tax consequences to the funds.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS (spectrum and retirement funds)
Prospective investors should consider that certain underlying Price funds may engage in the following:
Foreign Currency Transactions Enter into foreign currency transactions. Since investments in foreign companies will usually involve currencies of foreign countries, and the international funds, as well as certain other underlying Price funds, will hold funds in bank deposits in foreign custodians during the completion of investment programs, the value of the assets of the underlying Price funds as measured in U.S. dollars may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in foreign currency exchange rates and exchange control regulations, and these underlying Price funds may incur costs in connection with conversions between various currencies. The underlying Price funds will generally conduct their foreign currency exchange transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the prevailing rate in the foreign currency exchange market, or through entering into forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. The underlying Price funds will generally not enter into a forward contract with a term of greater than one year. Although foreign currency transactions will be used primarily to protect the unde
rlying Price funds from adverse currency movements, they also involve the risk that anticipated currency movements will not be accurately predicted.
Lending Portfolio Securities Lend portfolio securities for the purpose of realizing additional income. The underlying Price funds may lend securities to broker-dealers or institutional investors. Any such loan will be continuously secured by collateral at least equal to the value of the security loaned. Such lending could result in delays in receiving additional collateral or in the recovery of the securities or possible loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially.
Futures Contracts and Options (types of potentially high-risk derivatives) Enter into interest rate, stock index, or currency futures contracts. Certain underlying Price funds may enter into such contracts (or options thereon), or a combination of such contracts, (1) as a hedge against changes in prevailing levels of interest rates, price movements, or currency exchange rates in the underlying Price funds` portfolios in order to establish more definitely the effective return on securities or currencies held or intended to be acquired by such underlying Price funds; (2) as an efficient means of adjusting the underlying Price funds` exposure to the markets; or (3) to adjust the duration of the underlying Price funds` portfolios. Initial margin deposits and premiums on options used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5% of each underlying Price fund`s net asset value. Certain underlying Price funds may also purchase and sell call and put options on securities, currencies, and financial and stock indices. The aggregate market value of each fund`s currencies or portfolio securities covering call or put options will not exceed 25% of
the net assets. Futures contracts and options can be highly volatile and could result in reduction of underlying Price funds` total returns, and the underlying Price funds` attempt to use such investments for hedging purposes may not be successful.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Fundamental policies may not be changed without the approval of the lesser of (1) 67% of the funds` shares present at a meeting of shareholders if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares are present in person
or by proxy or (2) more than 50% of the funds` outstanding shares. Other restrictions in the form of operating policies are subject to change by the funds` Boards without shareholder approval. Any investment restriction which involves a maximum percentage of securities or assets shall not be considered to be violated unless an excess over the percentage occurs immediately after, and is caused by, an acquisition of securities or assets of, or borrowings by, the funds. With the exception of the d
iversification test required by the Internal Revenue Code ("IRC"), calculation of the funds` total assets for compliance with any of the following fundamental or operating policies or any other investment restrictions set forth in the funds` prospectuses or SAI will not include collateral held in connection with securities lending activities. For purpose
s of the tax diversification test, calculation of the fund`s total assets will include investment made with cash received by the funds as collateral for securities loaned. The IRC diversification test is set forth in the prospectuses of the funds referred to by name in restrictions (8) and (9) below.
Fundamental Policies
As a matter of fundamental policy, the funds may not:
(a)Borrowing (All funds except Spectrum Funds) Borrow money except that the funds may (i) borrow for non-leveraging, temporary, or emergency purposes; and (ii) engage in reverse repurchase agreements and make other investments or engage in other transactions, w
hich may involve a borrowing, in a manner consistent with the funds` investment objectives and programs, provided that the combination of (i) and (ii) shall not exceed 33xb6 /xb8 % of the value of the funds` total assets (including the amount borrowed) less liabilities (other than borrowings) or such other percentage permitted by law. Any borrowings which come to exceed this amount will be reduced in accordance with applicable
law. The funds may borrow from banks, other Price Funds, or other persons to the extent permitted by applicable law;
(b)Borrowing (Spectrum Funds) Borrow money, except the funds may borrow from banks or other Price Funds as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes, and then only in amounts not exceeding 30% of total assets valued at market. The funds will not borrow in order to increase income (leveraging), but only to facilitate redemption requests which might otherwise require untimely disposition of portfolio securities. Interest paid on any such borrowings will reduce net investment income;
(a)Commodities (All funds except Spectrum Growth and Spectrum Income Funds) Purchase or sell physical commodities, except that the funds (other than the Money Funds) may enter into futures contracts and options thereon;
(b)Commodities (Spectrum Growth and Spectrum Income Funds) Purchase or sell commodities or commodity or futures contracts;
Equity Securities (Summit Municipal Funds) Purchase equity securities or securities convertible into equity securities;
(a)Industry Concentration (All funds except Health Sciences, High Yield, International Bond, International Equity Index, Financial Services, New Income, Prime Reserve, Real Estate, TRP Reserve
Investment, Retirement, Short-Term Bond, Spectrum, and Summit Cash Reserves Funds) Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result, more than 25% of the value of the funds` total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry;
(b)Industry Concentration (Financial Services, Health Sciences, and Real Estate Funds) Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result, more than 25% of the value of the funds` total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry, provided, however, that (i) the Health Sciences Fund will invest more than 25% of its total assets in the health sciences industry as defined in the fund`s prospectus; (ii) the Financial Services Fund will invest more than 25% of its total assets in the financial services industry as defined in the fund`s prospectus; and (iii) the Real Estate Fund will invest more than 25% of its total assets in the real estate industry as defined in the fund`s prospectus;
PAGE 213
(c)Industry Concentration (High Yield Fund) Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result
, more than 25% of the value of the fund`s total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry, provided, however, that the fund will normally concentrate 25% or more of its assets in securities of the banking industry when the fund`s position in issues maturing in one year or less equals 35% or more of the fund`s total assets;
(d)Industry Concentration (International Bond Fund) Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result, more than 25% of the value of the fund`s total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry, provided, however, that the fund will normally concentrate 25% or more of its assets in securities of the banking industry when the fund`s position in issues maturing in one year or less equals
35% or more of the fund`s total assets;
(e)Industry Concentration (International Equity Index Fund) Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result, more than 25% of the value of the fund`s total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry, except that the f
und will invest more than 25% of the value of its total assets in issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry to the extent necessary to replicate the index that the fund uses as its benchmark as set forth in its prospectus;
(f)
Industry Concentration (New Income Fund) Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result, more than 25% of the value of the fund`s total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry, provided, however, that the fund will invest more than 25% of its total assets, but not more than 50%, in any one of the gas utility, gas transmission utility, electric utility, telephone utility, and petroleum industries under certain circumstances, and further provid
ed that this limitation does not apply to securities of the banking industry including, but not limited to, certificates of deposit and banker`s acceptances;
(g)Industry Concentration (Prime Reserve, TRP Reserve Investment, and Summit Cash Reserves Funds) Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result, more than 25% of the value of the funds` total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry, provided, however, that this limitation does not apply to securi
ties of the banking industry including, but not limited to, certificates of deposit and banker`s acceptances;
(h)Industry Concentration (Short-Term Bond Fund) Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result, more than 25% of the value of the fund`s total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry, provided, however, that the fund will normally invest more than 25% of its total assets in the securities of the banking industry including, but not limited to, bank certificates of deposit and banker`s acceptances when the fund`s position in issues maturing in one year or less equals 35% or more of the fund`s total assets; provided, further, that the fund will invest more than 25% of its total assets, but not more than 50%, in any one of the gas utility, gas transmission utility, ele
ctric utility, telephone utility, and petroleum industries under certain circumstances;
(i)Concentration (Retirement and Spectrum Funds) Concentrate in any industry except that the funds will concentrate (invest more than 25% of total assets) in the mutual fund industry;
(a)Loans (All funds except Retirement and Spectrum Funds) Make loans, although the funds may (i) lend p
ortfolio securities and participate in an interfund lending program with other Price Funds provided that no such loan may be made if, as a result, the aggregate of such loans would exceed 33xb6 /xb8 % of the value of the funds` total assets; (ii) purchase money market securities and enter into repurchase agreements; and (iii) acquire publicly di
stributed or privately placed debt securities and purchase debt;
(b)Loans (Retirement and Spectrum Funds) Make loans, although the funds may purchase money market securities and enter into repurchase agreem
ents;
Margin (Spectrum Funds) Purchase securities on margin, except for use of short-term credit necessary for clearance of purchases of portfolio securities;
Mortgaging (Spectrum Funds) Mortgage, pledge, hypothecate, or, in any manner, transfer any security owned by the funds as security for indebtedness, except as may be necessary in connection with
permissible borrowings, in which event such mortgaging, pledging, or hypothecating may not exceed 30% of the funds` total assets, valued at market;
Percent Limit on Assets Invested in Any One Issuer (All funds except Emerging Europe & Mediterranean, Institutional Large-Cap Growth, Latin America, New Asia, Retirement, Spectrum, and State Tax-Free Funds not including California Funds) Purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of the value of the funds` total assets, more than 5% of the value of the funds` total assets would be invested in the securities of a single issuer, except securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agenc
ies, or instrumentalities;
Percent Limit on Share Ownership of Any One Issuer (All funds except Emerging Europe & Mediterranean, Institutional Large-Cap Growth, Latin America, New Asia, Retirement, Spectrum, and State Tax-Free Funds not including California Funds) Purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of the value of the funds` total assets, more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any issuer would be held by the funds (other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies,
or instrumentalities);
(a)Real Estate (All funds except Retirement and Spectrum Funds) Purchase or sell real estate, including limited partnership interests therein, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this sha
ll not prevent the funds from investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or securities of companies engaged in the real estate business);
(b)Real Estate (Retirement and Spectrum Funds) Purchase or sell real estate, including limited partnership interests therein, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other in
struments (although the funds may purchase money market securities secured by real estate or interests therein, or issued by companies or investment trusts which invest in real estate or interests therein);
(a)Senior Securities (All funds except Spectrum Funds) Issue senior securities except in compliance with the 1940 Act;
(b)Senior Securities (Spectrum Funds) Issue senior securities;
Short Sales (Spectrum Funds) Effect short sales of securities;
Taxable Securities (State Tax-Free and Tax-Free Funds) During periods of normal market conditions, purchase any security if, as a result, less than 80% of the funds` income would be exempt from federal and, if applicable, any state, city, or local income tax. Normally, the funds will not purchase a security if, as a result, more than 20% of the funds` income would be subject to the AMT; or
Underwriting Underwrite securities issued
by other persons, except to the extent that the funds may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the 1933 Act in connection with the purchase and sale of fund portfolio securities in the ordinary course of pursuing their investment programs.
NOTES
The following Notes should be read in connection with the above-described fundamental policies. The Notes are not fundamental policies.
Money funds With respect to investment restriction (1), the funds have no current intention of engaging in any borrowing transactions.
All funds except Retirement and Spectrum Funds With respect to investment restriction (2), the funds do not consider currency contracts or hybrid investments to be commodities.
All funds except Retirement and Spectrum Funds For purposes of investment restriction (4):
U.S., state, or local governments, or related agencies or instrumentalities, are not considered an industry.
Industries are determined by reference to the classifications of industries and sub-industries set forth in the Morgan Stanley Capital International/Standard & Poor`s (MSCI/S&P) Global Industry Classification Standard for the International Equity Funds, equity securities of the Tax-Efficient Funds, and Equity Funds except Developing Technologies, Global Technology, Media
PAGE 215
& Telecommunications, New Era, and Science & Technology Funds. Annual changes by MSCI/S&P to their classifications will be implemented within 30 days after the effective date of the change. For Developing Technologies, Global Technology, Media &
Telecommunications, New Era, and Science & Technology Funds as well as all other funds not referred to above, industries are determined by reference to industry classifications set forth in their semiannual and annual reports.
It is the position of th
e staff of the SEC that foreign governments are industries for purposes of this restriction. For as long as this staff position is in effect, the International Bond Funds will not invest more than 25% of
total assets in the securities of any single foreign governmental issuer. For purposes of this restriction, governmental entities are considered separate issuers.
The High Yield, New Income, and Short-Term Bond Funds have no current intention of concentrating their investments.
All funds except Summit Income and U.S. Bond Index Funds For purposes of investment restriction (5), the funds will consider the acquisition of a debt security to include the execution of a note or other evidence of an extension of credit with a term of more than nine months.
All fund
s except Spectrum Funds For purposes of investment restrictions (8) and (9), the funds will treat bonds which are refunded with escrowed U.S. government securities as U.S. government securities.
Taxable Bond and Money Funds For purposes of investment restrictions (8) and (9), the funds will consider a repurchase agreement fully collateralized with U.S. government securities to be U.S. government securities.
With respect to investment restriction (11), under the 1940 Act, an open-end investment company can borrow money from a bank provided that immediately after such borrowing there is asset coverage of at least 300% for all b
orrowings. If the asset coverage falls below 300%, the company must, within three business days, reduce the amount of its borrowings to satisfy the 300% requirement.
For purposes of investment restriction (13), the funds measure the amount of their income from taxable securities, including AMT securities, over the course of the funds` taxable year.
Operating Policies
As a matter of operating policy, the funds may not:
Borrowing Purchase additional securities when money borrowed exceeds 5% of total assets;
Control of Portfolio Companies Invest in companies for the purpose of exercising management or control;
(a)Equity Securities (All Taxable Bond Funds, except High Yield, Institutional Core Plus, Institutional High Yield, and New Income Funds) Purchase any equity security or security convertible into an equity security except as set forth in its prospectus and operating policy on investment companies;
(b)Equity Securities (State Tax-Free and Tax-Free Funds) Purchase any equity security or security convertible into an equity security, provided that the funds (other than the Money Funds) may invest up to 10% of total assets in equity securities, which pay tax-exempt dividends and which are otherwise consistent with the funds` investment objectives and, further provided, that Money Funds may invest up to 10% of total assets in equity securities of other tax-free open-end money market funds;
Forward Currency Contracts (Retirement and Spectrum Funds) Purchase forward currency contracts, although the funds reserve the right to do so in the future;
(a)Futures Contracts (All funds except Retirement and Spectrum Funds) Purchase a futures contract or an option thereon if, with respect to positions in futures or options on futures which do not represent bona fide hedging, the aggregate initial margin and premiums on such options would exceed 5% of the funds` net asset value;
(b)Futures (Retirement and Spectrum International Funds) Purchase futures, although the funds reserve the right to do so in the future;
(c)Futures (Spectrum Growth and Spectrum Income Funds) Invest in futures;
Illiquid Securities Purchase illiquid securities if, as a result, more than 15% (10% for Spectrum and Money Funds) of net assets would be invested in such securities;
Investment Companies (All funds except Retirement and Spectrum F
unds) Purchase securities of open-end or closed-end investment companies except (i) in compliance with the 1940 Act and as set forth in a fund`s prospectus; (ii) securities of the <
font style="font-size:8.0pt;" face="MetaPlusLF-NormalRoman" color="Black">TRP Reserve Investment Funds; (iii) securities of the Institutional High Yield Fund; (iv) in the case of the Money Funds, only securities of other money market funds; (v) in the case of the State Tax-Free and Tax-Free Funds, only securities of other tax-free money market funds;
Margin (All funds except Spectrum Funds) Purchase securities on margin, except (i) for use of short-term credit necessary for clearance of purchases of portfolio securities and (ii) they may make margin deposits in connection with futures contracts or other permissible investments;
Mortgaging (All funds except Spectrum Funds) Mortgage, pledge, hypothecate, or, in any manner, transfer any security owned by the funds as security for indebtedness, except as may be necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or investments, and then such mortgaging, pledging, or hypothecating may not exceed 33xb6 /xb8 % of the funds` total assets at the time of borrowing or investment;
Oil and Gas Programs Purchase participations or other direct interests in or enter into leases with respect to oil, gas, or other mineral exploration or development programs if, as a result thereof, more than 5% of the value of the total assets of the funds would be invested in such programs;
(a)Options, etc. (All funds except Re
tirement and Spectrum Funds) Invest in puts, calls, straddles, spreads, or any combination thereof, except to the extent permitted by the funds` prospectuses and this SAI;
(b)Options (Retirement Funds) Invest in options although the funds reserve the right to do s
o in the future;
(c)Options (Spectrum Funds) Invest in options;
(a)Shor
t Sales (All funds except High Yield and Institutional High Yield Funds) Effect short sales of securities;
(b)Short Sales (High Yield and Institutional High Yield Funds) Effect short sales of securities, other than as set forth in the funds` prospectuses and this SAI; and
Warrants Invest in warrants if, as a result, more than 10% of the value of the fund`s net assets would be invested in warrants, provided that, the Money, Retirement, Spectrum, State Tax-Free, Tax Free, and Summit Municipal Funds will not invest in warrants.
NOTES
The following Notes should be read in connection with the above-described operating policies. The Notes are not operating policies.
PAGE 217
If a fund is subject to an 80% name test as set forth in its prospectus, it will be based on the fund`s net assets plus any borrowings for investment purposes.
Blue Chip Growth, Capital Opportunity, Developing Technologies, Diversified Small-Cap Growth, Financial Services, Global Technology, Health Sciences, High Yield, Institutional High Yield, Media & Telecommunications, Mid-Cap Value, Personal Strategy, Real Estate, Summit Income, Summit Municipal, U.S. Bond Index, and Value Funds
Notwithstanding anything in the above fundamental and operating restrictions to the contrary, the funds may invest all of their assets in a single investment company or a series thereof in connection with a "master-feeder" arrangement. Such an investment would be made where the funds (a "Feeder"), and one or more other funds with the same investment objective and program as the funds, sought to accomplish their investment objectives and pr
ograms by investing all of their assets in the shares of another investment company (the "Master"). The Master would, in turn, have the same investment objective and program as the funds. The funds would invest in this manner in an effort to achieve the economies of scale associated with having a Master fund make investments in portfolio companies on behalf of a number of Feeder funds.
Int
ernational Funds
In addition to the restrictions described above, some foreign countries limit, or prohibit, all direct foreign investment in the securities of their companies. However, the governments of some countries have authorized the organization of investment funds to permit indirect foreign investment in such securities. For tax purposes, these funds may be known as Passive F<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black">oreign Investment Companies. The funds are subject to certain percentage limitations under the 1940 Act relating to the purchase of securities of investment companies, and may be subject to the limitation that no more than 10% of the value of the fund`s total assets may be invested in such securities.
Retirement and Spectrum Funds
There is no limit on the amount the funds may own of the total outstanding voting securities of registered investment companies which are members of the Price Funds. The funds, in accordance with their prospectuses, may invest more than 5% of their total assets in any one or more of the Price Funds. The funds may invest more than 10% of their total assets, collectively, in registered i
nvestment companies which are members of the Price Funds.
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company is the custodian for the funds` U.S. securities and cash, but it does not participate in the funds` investment decisions. Portfolio securities purchased in the U.S. are maintained in the custody of the bank and may be entered into the Federal Reserve Book Entry System, or the security depository system of the Depository Trust Corporation, or any central depository system allowed by federal law. In addition, funds investing in municipal securities are authorized to maintain certain of their securities, in particular, variable rate demand notes, in uncertificated form, in the proprietary deposit systems of various dealers in municipal securities. State Street Bank`s main office is at 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Mass
achusetts 02110. State Street Bank maintains shares of the Retirement and Spectrum Funds in the book entry system of the funds` transfer agent, T. Rowe Price Services, Inc.
All funds that can invest in foreign securities have entered into a Custodian Agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, London, pursuant to which portfolio securities which are purchased outside the United States are maintained in the custody of various foreign branches of JPMorgan Chase Bank and such other custodians, including foreign banks and foreign securities depositories as are approved in accordanc
e with regulations under the 1940 Act. The address for JPMorgan Chase Bank, London is Woolgate House, Coleman Street, London, EC2P 2HD, England.
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds, their investment adviser (T. Rowe Price International for international funds and T. Rowe Price for all other funds), and their principal unde
rwriter (T. Rowe Price Investment Services) have a written Code of Ethics which requires persons with access to investment information ("Access Persons") to obtain prior clearance before engaging in personal securities transactions. Transactions must be executed within three business days of their clearance. In addition, all Access Persons must report their personal securities transactions within 10 days after the end of the calendar quarter. Aside from certain limited transactions involving securities in certain issuers with high trading volumes, Access Persons are typically not permitted to effect transactions in a security if: there are pending client orders in the security; the security has been purchased or sold by a client within seven calendar days; the security is being considered for purchase for a client; a change has occurred in T. Rowe Price`s rating of the security within seven calendar days prior to the date of the proposed transaction; or the security is subject to internal trading restrictions. In addition, Access Persons are prohibited from profiting from short-term trading (e.g., purchases and sales involving the same security within 60 days). Any person becoming an Access Person must file a statement of personal securities holdings within 10 days of this date. All Access Persons are required to file an annual statement with respect to their personal securities holdings. Any m
aterial violation of the Code of Ethics is reported to the Boards of the funds. The Boards also review the administration of the Code of Ethics on an annual basis.
disclosure of fund Portfolio information
Each fund`s portfolio holdings are disclosed on a regular basis in its semiannual and annual reports to shareholders as well as Form N-Q which is filed with the SEC within 60 days of its fund`s first and third fiscal quarter-end. In addition, the funds` Boards have adopted policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the funds` portfolio securities and the disclosure of portfolio commentary and statistical information about the funds` portfolios and their securities. The policy on the general manner in which the funds` portfolio securities are disclosed is set forth in the funds` prospectuses. This statement of additional information sets forth details of that policy as well as the funds` policy on disclosing information about the funds` portfolios. In adopting the policies, the Boards of the funds took into account the views of the equit
y, fixed income and/or international steering committees of the funds` investment advisers on what information should be disclosed and when and to whom it should be disclosed. The steering committees have oversight responsibilities for managing the T. Rowe Price funds. Each steering committee is comprised of senior investment management personnel of T. Rowe Price or T. Rowe Price International, as applicable. Each committee as a whole determines the funds` policy on the disclosure of portfolio holdings and related information. The funds` Boards believe the policies they have adopted are in the best interests of the funds and that they strike an appropriate balance between the desire of some persons for information about the funds` portfolios and the need to protect the funds from potentially harmful disclosures. The Boards reviews the policies and procedures annually.
From time to time, officers of the funds, the funds` investment adviser or the funds` distributor (collectively "T. Rowe Price") may express their views orally or in writing on one or more of the funds` portfolio securities or may state that the funds have recently purchased or sold one or more securities. Such views and statements may be made to members of the press, shareholders in the funds, persons considering investing in the funds or rep
resentatives of such shareholders or potential shareholders, such as fiduciaries of a 401(k) plan or a trust and their advisers and rating and ranking organizations such as Lipper Inc. and Morningstar, Inc. The nature and content of the views and statements provided to each of these persons may differ. The securities subject to these views and statements may be ones that were purchased or sold since the funds` most recent quarter-end and therefore may not be reflected on the list of the funds` most recent quarter-end portfolio holdings disclosed on the Web site.
Additionally, T. Rowe Price may provide oral or written information ("portfolio commentary") about the funds, including, but not limited to, how the funds` investments are divided among various sectors, industries, countries, value and growth stocks, small-, mid-, and large-cap stocks, and among stocks, bonds, currencies, and cash, types of bonds, bond maturities, bond coupons, and bond credit quality ratings. This portfolio commentary may also include information on how these various weightings and factors contributed to fund performance. T. Rowe Price may also provide oral or written information ("statistical information") about various financial characteristics of the funds or their underlying portfolio securities including, but not limited to,
PAGE 219
alpha, beta, R-squared, duration, maturity, information ratio, Sharpe ratio, earnings growth, payout ratio, price/book value, projected earnings growth, return on equity, standard deviation, tracking error, weighted average quality, market capitalization, percent debt to equity, price to cash flow, dividend yield or growth, default rate, portfolio turnover, and risk and style characteristics. This portfolio commentary and statistical information about the funds may be based on the funds` most recent quarter-end portfolio or on some other in
terim period such as month-end. The portfolio commentary and statistical information may be provided to members of the press, shareholders in the funds, persons considering investing in the funds or representatives of such shareholders or potential shareholders, such as fiduciaries of a 401(k) plan or a trust and their advisers and rating and ranking organizations. The content and nature of the information provided to each of these persons may differ.
None of the persons described above will receive any of the information described above if, in the sole judgment of T. Rowe Price, the information could be used in a manner that would be harmful to the funds. The T. Rowe Price Code of Ethics contains a provision to this effect.
T. Rowe Price also discloses portfolio holdings in connection with the day-to-day operations and management of the funds. Full portfolio holdings are disclosed to the funds` custodians and auditors. Portfolio holdings are disclosed to the funds` pricing service vendors and other persons who provide systems or software support in connection with fund operations, including accounting, compliance support, and pricing. Portfolio holdings may also be disclosed to persons assisting the funds in the voting of proxies. In connection with managing the funds, the funds` investment advisers may use analytical systems provided by third parties who may have access to the funds` portfolio holdings. In all of these situations, the funds or T. Rowe Price have entered into an agreement with the outside party under which the party undertakes to maintain the funds` portfolio holdings on a confidential basis and to refrain from trading on the basis of the information. T. Rowe Price relies on these non-disclosure agreements in determining that such disclosures are not harmful to the funds. The names of these persons and the services they provide are set forth below under "Fund Service Providers." The policies and procedures adopted by the funds` Boards require that any additions to the list of "Fund Service Providers" be approved by specified officers at T. Rowe Price.
Additionally, when purchasing and selling its securities through broker-dealers, requesting bids on securities, obtaining price quotations on securities as well as in connection with litigation involving the funds` portfolio securities, the funds may disclose one or more of their securities. The funds have not entered into formal non-disclosure agreements in connection with these situations; however, the funds would not continue to conduct business with a person who T. Rowe Price believed was misusing the disclosed information.
Fund Service Providers
Service Provider
| Service
|
---|
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
| Indepen
dent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
JPMorgan Chase, London
| Custodian
|
State Street Bank
| Custodian
|
Charles River
| Systems Vendor
|
Citigroup
| Systems Vendor
|
COR
| Systems Vendor
|
DSTI
| Systems Vendor
|
GCom
| Systems Vendor
|
Institutional Shareholder Services
| Systems Vendor
|
Interactive Data
| Systems Vendor
|
Investor Tools, Inc.
| Systems Vendor
|
Lehman Brothers
| Systems Vendor
|
Merant
| Systems Vendor
|
Merrin Macgregor
| Systems Vendor
|
Mosiki
| Systems Vendor
|
Omgeo LLC
| Systems Vendor
|
Perot Systems
| Systems Vendor
|
REMO
| Systems Vendor
|
SmartStream Technologies
| Systems Vendor
|
Vision
| <
td style="">Systems Vendor
Wilshire
| Systems Vendor
|
FT Interactive Data
| Pricing Vendor
|
JPMorgan Chase
| Pricing Vendor
|
Reuters Fixed Income
| Pricing Vendor
|
S&P/JJ Kenny
| Pricing Vendor
|
PRICING OF SECURITIES
Blended, Equity, Index Bond, Index Equity, International Bond, International Equity, State Tax-Free Bond, Taxable Bond, and Tax-Free Bond Funds
Equity securities listed or regularly traded on a securities exchange or in the over-the-counter market are valued at the last quoted sale price or, for certain markets, the official closing price at the time the valuations are made, except for OTC Bulletin Board securities, which are valued at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices. A security that is listed or traded on more than one exchange is valued at the quotation on the exchange determined to be the primary market for such security. Listed securities not traded on
a particular day are valued at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices for domestic securities and the last quoted sale price for international securities.
Debt securities are generally traded in the over-the-counter market. Securities with original maturities of one year or more are valued using prices furnished by dealers who make markets in such securities or by an independent pricing service, which considers yield or price of bonds of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, and type, as well as prices quoted by dealers who make markets in such securities.
Blended, Equity, Index Equity, and International Equity Funds
Debt secur
ities with original maturities less than one year are valued at amortized cost in local currency, which approximates fair value when combined with accrued interest.
Index Bond, International Bond, and Taxable Bond Funds
Debt securities with original maturities less than one year are stated at fair value, which is determined by using a matrix system that establishes a value for each security based on bid-side money market yields.
State Tax-Free Bond and Tax-Free Bond Funds
Debt securities with original maturities less than one year are valued at prices f
urnished by dealers who make markets in such securities or by an independent pricing service, which considers yield or price of bonds of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, and type, as well as prices quoted by dealers who make markets in such securities.
State Tax-Free Money, Taxable Money, and Tax-Free Money Funds
Securities are valued at amortized cost.
Fund-of-Funds
The underlying Price funds held by each fund are valued at their closing net asset value per share on the day o
f valuation.
PAGE 221
Blended, Equity, International Bond, International Equity, and Spectrum International Funds
Trading in the portfolio securities of the funds, or underlying Price funds in the case of Spectrum International Fund, may take place in various foreign markets on certa
in days (such as Saturday) when the funds or underlying Price funds are not open for business and do not calculate their net asset value. As a result, net asset values may be significantly affected by trading on days when shareholders cannot make transactions. In addition, trading in the Price funds` or underlying funds` portfolio securities may not occur on days when the funds are open.
The Japan Fund, one of the underlying Price funds in which the Spectrum International Fund can invest, is not open on certain days when the Spectrum International Fund is open. On such days, securities of the Japan Fund held by the Spectrum International Fund are valued in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board. These procedures call for the Spectrum International Fund to direct that the net asset value for the Japan Fund be calculated in the same manner and using the same system of procedures and controls as are used in the normal daily calculation of the Japan Fund`s net asset value, except that securities are valued at the most recent yen-denominated closing prices in the Japanese market (which may be one or more days previous to the valuation date of the Spectrum International Fund).
All Price Funds Except Fund-of-Funds, State Tax-Free Money, Taxable Money, and Tax-Free Money Funds
Investments in mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share of the mutual fund
on the day of valuation. Purchased and written options are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices. Options on futures contracts are valued at the last sale prices. Foreign currency forward cont
racts are valued using the prevailing forward exchange rate. Financial futures contracts are valued at closing settlement prices. Swap agreements are valued using prices furnished by dealers who make markets in such securities.
Assets, including investments, and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar values each day at the prevailing exchange rate, using the mean of the bid and asked prices of such currencies against U.S. dollars quoted by a major bank. Purchases and sales of securities, income, and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate on the dates of such transactions.
All Price Funds
Other investments, including restricted securities, and those for which the above valuation procedures are inappropriate or are deemed not to reflect fair value are stated at fair value as determined in good faith by the T. Rowe Price Valuation Committee, established by the funds` Boards.
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE
The purchase and redemption price of the funds` shares is equal to the funds` net asset value per share or share price. The funds determine their net asset value per share by subtracting their liabilities (including accrued expenses and dividends payable) from their total assets (the market value of the securities th
e funds hold plus cash and other assets, including income accrued but not yet received) and dividing the result by the total number of shares outstanding. The net asset value per share of the funds, other than the Japan Fund, is calculated as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") every day the NYSE is open for trading. The net asset value per share of the Japan Fund is calculated as of the close of trading on the NYSE each day the NYSE and the Tokyo Stock Exchange (<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Black" color="Black">"TSE") are both open. The NYSE is closed on the following days: New Year`s Day, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Holiday, Presidents` Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. The TSE is scheduled to be closed on the following weekdays in 2005: January 3 and 10; February 11; March 21; April 29; May 3, 4, and 5; July 18; September 19 and 23; October 10; November 3 and 23; December 23 as well as the following weekdays in 2006: January 2, 3, and 9; February 11; March 21; April 29; May 3, 4, and 5; July 17; September 19 and 23; October 9; November 3 and 23; December 23. If the TSE cl
oses on dates not listed, the Japan Fund will not be priced on those dates.
Determination of net asset value (and the offering, sale, redemption, and repurchase of shares) for the funds may be suspended at times (a) during which the NYSE is closed, other than customary weekend and holiday
closings, or in the case of the Japan Fund, either the NYSE or TSE is closed, (b) during which trading on the NYSE is restricted, (c) during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the funds of securities owned by them <
/font>is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the funds fairly to determine the value of their net assets, or (d) during which a governmental body having jurisdiction over the funds may by order permit such a suspension for the protection of the funds` shareholders, provided that applicable rules and regulations of the SEC (or any succeeding governmental authority) shall govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (b), (c), or (d) exist.
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Money Funds
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Maintenance of Money Funds` Net Asset Value per Share at $1.00
It is the policy of the funds to attempt to maintain a net asset value of $1.00 per share by using the am
ortized cost method of valuation permitted by Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act. Under this method, securities are valued by reference to the funds` acquisition costs as adjusted for amortization of premium or accumulation of discount, rather than by reference to their market value. Under Rule 2a-7:
(a)The Boards must establish written procedures reasonably designed, taking into account current market conditions and the funds` investment objectives, to stabilize the funds` net asset value per share, as computed for the purpose of distribution, redemption, and repurchase, at a single value;
(b)The funds must (i) maintain a dollarweighted average portfolio maturity appropriate to their objective of maintaining a stable price per share, (ii) not purchase any instrument with a remaining maturity greater than 397 days, and (iii) maintain a dollarweighted average portfolio maturity of 90 days or less;
(c)The funds must limit their purchase of portfolio instruments, including repurchase agreements, to those U.S. dollar-denominated instruments which the funds` Boards determine present minimal credit risks and which are eligible securities as defined by Rule 2a-7; and
(d)The Boards must determine that (i) it is in the best interest of the funds and the shareholders to maintain a stable net asset value pe
r share under the amortized cost method; and (ii) the funds will continue to use the amortized cost method only so long as the Boards believe that it fairly reflects the market-based net asset value per share.
Although the funds believe that they will be able
to maintain their net asset value at $1.00 per share under most conditions, there can be no absolute assurance that they will be able to do so on a continuous basis. If the funds` net asset value per share declined, or was expected to decline, below $1.00 (rounded to the nearest one cent), the Boards of the funds might temporarily reduce or suspend dividend payments in an effort to maintain the net asset value at $1.00 per share. As a result of such reduction or suspension of dividends, an investor would receive less income during a given period than if such a reduction o
r suspension had not taken place. Such action could result in an investor receiving no dividend for the period during which he holds his shares and in his receiving, upon redemption, a price per share lower than that which he paid. On the other hand, if the funds` net asset value per share were to increase, or were anticipated to increase, above $1.00 (rounded to the nearest one cent), the Boards of the funds might supplement dividends in an effort to maintain the net asset value at $1.00 per share.
Prime Reserve and TRP Reserve Investment Funds
Prime Money Market Securities Defined
Prime money market securities are those which are described as First Tier Securities under Rule 2a-7 of the 1940 Act. These include any security with a remaining maturity of 397 days or less that is rated (or that has been issued by an issuer that is rated with respect to a class of short-term debt obligations, or any security within that class that is comparable in priority and security with the security) by any two nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs) (or if only one NRSRO has issued a rating, that NRSRO) in the highest rating category for short-term debt obligations (within which there may be sub-categories). First Tier Securities also include unrated securities comparable in quality to rated securities, as
determined by T. Rowe Price under the supervision of the funds` Boards.
PAGE 223
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Unless you elect otherwise, capital gain distributions, final quarterly dividends and annual dividends, if any, will be reinvested on the reinvestment date using the net asset values per share on that date. The reinvestment date normally precedes the payment date by one day, although the exact timing is subject to change and can be as great as 10 days.
TAX STATUS
The funds intend to qualify as "regulated investment companies" under Subchapter M of the Code.
In order to be subject to the special tax benefits applicable to regulated investment companies, the funds will be required to distribute the sum of 90% of their investment company taxable income and 90% of their net tax-exempt income, if any, each year. In order to avoid federal income tax, the funds must distribute all of their investment company taxable income and realized long-term capital gains for each fiscal year within 12 months after the end of the fiscal year. To avoid federal excise tax, the funds must declare dividends by December 31 of each year equal to at least 98% of ordinary income (as of D
ecember 31) and capital gains (as of October 31) and distribute such amounts prior to February 1 of the following calendar year. Shareholders are required to include such distributions in their income for federal income tax purposes whether dividends and capital gain distributions are
paid in cash or in additional shares.
For individual shareholders, a portion of the funds` ordinary dividends they received representing "qualified dividend income" <
font style="font-size:8.0pt;" face="MetaPlusLF-NormalRoman" color="Black">may be subject to tax at the lower rate applicable to long-term capital gains, rather than ordinary income. "Qualified dividend income" is comprised of certain dividends received from domestic and qualified foreign corporations. It excludes dividends representing payments in lieu of dividends related to loaned securities, dividends received on certain hedged positions, and dividends on stocks the funds have not held for more than 60 days during the 121-day period beginning 60 days before the stock became ex-dividend (90 and 181 days for certain preferred stock). Individual shareholders can only apply the lower rate to the qualified portion of the funds` dividends if they have held the shares in the funds on which the dividends were paid for the holding period surrounding the ex-dividend date of the funds` dividends. Little, if any, of the ordinary dividends from the Tax-Free, Taxable Bond, and Taxable Money Funds is expected to qualify for this lower rate.
For corporate shareholders, a portion of the funds` ordinary dividends may be eligible for the 70% deduction for dividends received by corporations to the extent the funds` income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations. This deduction does not include dividends representing payments in lieu of dividends related to loaned securities, dividends received on certain hedged positions and dividends on stocks the funds have not held for more than 45 days during the 90-day period beginning 45 days before the stock became ex-dividend (90 and 180 days for certain preferred stock). Corporate shareholders can only apply the lower rate to the qualified portion of the funds` dividends if they have held the shares in the funds on which the dividends were paid for the holding period surrounding the ex-dividend date of the funds` dividends. Little, if any, of the ordinary dividends from the Tax-Free, International (except Global Stock Fund), Taxable Bond, an
d Taxable Money Funds is expected to qualify for this deduction. Long-term capital gain distributions paid by the funds are not eligible for the dividends-received deduction.
At the time of your purchase of shares (except in Money Funds), the funds` net asset value may reflect undistributed income, capital gains, or net unrealized appreciation of securities held by the funds. A subsequent distribution to you of such amounts, although constituting a return of your investment, would be taxable as either dividend or capital gain distributions. The funds may be able to reduce the amount of such distributions by utilizing their capital loss carry-overs, if any. For federal income tax purposes, the funds are permitted to carry forward their net realized capital losses, if any, for e
ight years and realize net capital gains up to the amount of such losses without being required to pay taxes on, or distribute, such gains.
If, in any taxable year, a fund does not qualify as a regulated investment company under the Code: (1) <
font style="font-size:8.0pt;" face="MetaPlusLF-NormalRoman" color="Black">the fund would be taxed at the normal corporate rates on the entire amount of its taxable income, if any, without a deduction for dividends or other distributions to shareholders; (2) the fund`s distributions, to the extent made out of the fund`s current or accumulated earnings and profits, would be taxable to shareholders as ordinary
dividends regardless of whether they would otherwise have been considered capital gain dividends; (3) the fund may qualify for the 70% deduction for dividends received by corporations; and (4) foreign tax credits would not "pass through" to shareholders.
Taxation of Foreign Shareholders
The Code provides that dividends from ordinary
income (which for this purpose, are deemed to include net short-term capital gains and each shareholder`s pro-rata share of foreign taxes paid by the fundssee discussion of "pass through" of the foreign tax credit to U.S. shareholders) will be subject to U.S. tax. For shareholders who are not engaged in a business in the United States, this tax would be imposed at the rate of 30% upon the gross amount of the dividends in the absence of a Tax Treaty providing for a reduced rate or exemption from U.S. taxation. The fund may designate a portion of its ordinary dividends as an "interest related dividend" or short-term capital gain dividend. For such portion, the fund would generally not be required to withhold the 30% tax applicable to foreign shareholders. However, the fund does not intend to elect to pass through the character of such dividends.
Distributions to foreign shareholders of net long-term capital gains realized by the funds may be subject to U.S. tax if the foreign shareholder is engaged in a U.S. business and the gains are connected with that business, or the shareholder is a nonresident alien individual who was physically present in the United States during the tax year for more than 182 days. In addition, a fund which is predominantly owned by U.S. persons may be required to withhold 35% of capital gain distributions to foreign shareholders, to the extent attributable to gains from the sale or exchange by the fund of a U.S. real property interest, and such foreign shareholder would be required to file a U.S. tax return. However, withholding would generally not be required on the proceeds of the sale of such shares by a foreign shareholder. Funds owning U.S. real property interests and not predominantly owned by U.S. persons may also be required to withhold 35% of capital gain distributions to foreign shareholders and if the fund qualifies as a U.S. real property interest, 10% of the proceeds on the sale of its shares by a foreign shareholder. Such foreign shareholder would also be required to file a U.S. tax return.
Retirement and Spectrum Funds
Distributions by the underlying Price funds, redemptions of shares in th
e underlying Price funds, and changes in asset allocations may result in taxable distributions of ordinary income or capital gains. In addition, the funds will generally not be able to currently offset gains realized by one underlying Price fund in which the funds invest against losses realized by another underlying Price fund. These factors could affect the amount, timing, and character of distributions to shareholders.
State Tax-Free and Tax-Free Funds
The funds anticipate that substantially all of the dividends to be paid by each fund will be exempt from federal income taxes. If any portion of the funds` dividends is not exempt from federal income taxes, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV stating the taxable portion. The funds will also advise you of the percentage of your dividends, if any, which should be included in the computation of the altern
ative minimum tax. Social Security recipients who receive income dividends from tax-free funds may have to pay taxes on a portion of their Social Security benefits.
Because the income dividends of the funds are expected to be derived from tax-exempt interest on municipal securities, any interest on money you borrow that is directly or indirectly used to purchase fund shares is not deductible. Further, entities or persons that are "substantial users" (or persons related to "substantial users") of facilities financed by industrial development bonds should consult their tax advisers before purchasing shares of these funds. The income from such bonds may not be tax-exempt for such substantial users.
Foreign Taxes
Income received by the funds from sources within vario
us foreign countries may be subject to foreign income taxes withheld at the source. Under the Code, if more than 50% of the value of the funds` total assets at the close of the taxable year comprises securities issued by foreign corporations or governments, the funds may file an election to "pass through" to the funds` shareholders any foreign income taxes as paid by the funds. There can be no assurance that the funds will be able to do so. Pursuant to this election, shareholders will be required to: (1) include in gross income, even though not actually received, their pro-rata share of foreign taxes paid by the funds; (2) treat their pro-rata share of foreign taxes paid by them; and (3) either deduct their pro-rata share of
PAGE 225
foreign taxes in computing their taxable income, or use it as a foreign tax credit against U.S. income taxes subject to certain limitations (but not both). A deduction for foreign taxes may only be claimed by a shareholder who itemizes deductions.
Foreign Currency Gains and Losses
Foreign currency gains and losses, including the portion of gain or loss on the sale of debt securities attributable to foreign exchange rate fluctuations, are taxa
ble as ordinary income. If the net effect of these transactions is a gain, the ordinary income dividend paid by the funds will be increased. If the result is a loss, the ordinary income dividend paid by the funds will be decreased, or, to the extent such dividend has already been paid, it may be classified as a return of capital. Adjustments to reflect these gains and losses will be made at the end of the funds` taxable year.
Passive Foreign Investment Companies
The funds may purchase the securities of certain foreign investment funds or trusts, called "passive foreign investment companies," for U.S. tax purposes. Such foreign investment funds or trusts are the only or primary way to invest in companies in certain countries. In addition to bearing their proportionate share of the funds` expenses (management fees and operating expenses), shareholders will also indirectly bear similar expenses of such foreign investment funds or trusts. Capital gains on the sale of such holdings are considered ordinary income regardless of how long the funds held the investment. In addition, the funds may be subject to corporate income tax and an interest
charge on certain dividends and capital gains earned from these investments and certain interest charges, regardless of whether such income and gains are distributed to shareholders.
To avoid such tax and interest, the funds intend to treat these securities as sold on the last day of their fiscal years and recognize any gains for tax purposes at that time; ded
uctions for losses are allowable only to the extent of any gains resulting from these deemed sales for prior taxable years. Such gains and losses will be treated as ordinary income or losses. The funds will be required to distribute any resulting income, even though they have not sold the security and received cash to pay such distributions.
CAPITAL STOCK (Maryland corporations)
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All funds except Capital Appreciation, Equity Income, GNMA, New America Growth, and State Tax-Free Funds
All of the funds, other than those listed immediately above, are organized as Maryland corporations or series thereof. The funds` Charters authorize the Boards to classify and reclassify any and all shares which are then unissued, including unissued shares of capital stock into any number of classes or series; each class or series consisting of such number of shares and having such designations, such powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations, and restrictions as shall be determined by the Boards subject to the 1940 Act and other applicable law. The shares of any such additional classes or series might therefore differ from the shares of the present class and series of capital stock and from each other as to preferences, conversions, or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, or terms or conditions of redemption, subject to applicable law, and m
ight thus be superior or inferior to the capital stock or to other classes or series in various characteristics. The Boards may increase or decrease the aggregate number of shares of stock or the number of shares of stock of any class or series that the funds have authorized to issue without shareholder approval.
Except to the extent that the funds` Boards mig
ht provide that holders of shares of a particular class are entitled to vote as a class on specified matters presented for a vote of the holders of all shares entitled to vote on such matters, there would be no right of class vote unless and to the extent that such a right might be construed to exist under Maryland law. The directors have provided that as to any matter with respect to which a separate vote of any class is required by the 1940 Act, such requirement as to a separate vote by that class shall apply in lieu of any voting requirements established by the Maryland General Corporation Law. Otherwise, holders of each class of capital stock are not entitled to vote as a class on any matter. Accordingly, the preferences, rights, and other characteristics attaching to any class of shares might be altered or eliminated, or the class might be combined with another class or classes, by action approved by the vote of the holders of a majority of all the
shares of all classes entitled to be voted on the proposal, without any additional right to vote as a class by the holders of the capital stock or of another affected class or classes.
Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each full share held (and fractional votes for fractional shares held) and will vote in the election of or removal of directors (to the extent hereinafter provided) and on other matters submitted to the vote of shareholders. There will normally be no meetings of shareholders for the purpose of electing directors unless and until such time as less than a majority of the directors holding office have been elected by shareholders, at which t
ime the directors then in office will call a shareholders` meeting for the election of directors. Except as set forth above, the directors shall continue to hold office and may appoint successor directors. Voting rights are not cumulative, so that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting in the election of directors can, if they choose to do so, elect all the directors of the funds, in which event the holders of the remaining shares will be unable to elect any person as a director. As set forth in the By-Laws of the Corporations, a special meeting of shareholders of the Corporations shall be called by the secretary of the Corporations on the written request of shareholders entitled to cast (a) in the case of a meeting for the purpose of removing a director, at least ten (10) percent and (b) in the case of a meeting for any other purpose, at least 25 percent, in each case of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting, provided that any such request shall state the purpose or purposes of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on. Shareholders requesting such a meeting must pay to the Corpo
rations the reasonably estimated costs of preparing and mailing the notice of the meeting. The Corporations, however, will otherwise assist the shareholders seeking to hold the special meeting in communicating to the other shareholders of the Corporations to the extent required by Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act.
The series (and classes) set forth below have been established by the Boards under the Articles of Incorporation of the indicated Corporations. Each series represents a separate pool of assets of the Corporations` shares and has different objectives and investment policies. The Articles of Incorporation also provide that the Boards may issue additional series of shares. Each share of each fund represents an equal proportionate share in that fund with each other share and is entitled to such dividends and distributions of income belonging to that fund as are declared by the directors. In the event of the liquidation of a fund, each share is entitled to a pro-rata share
of the net assets of that fund. Classes represent separate shares in the funds but share the same portfolios as the indicated funds. Each fund is registered with the SEC under the 1940 Act as an open-end investment company, commonly known as a "mutual fund." Maryland Corporations
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T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price Blue Ch
ip Growth FundR Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity FundR Class (class)
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T. <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black">Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth FundAdvisor Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price Growth Stock FundR Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Ro
we Price High Yield Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price High Yield FundAdvisor Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Index Trust, Inc. (corporation) T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund (series)
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T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. (corporation) T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund (series)
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T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc. (corporation) T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund (series)
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T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc. (corporation) T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund (series)
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T. Rowe Price International F
unds, Inc. (corporation) T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund (series) T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund (series) T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund (series) T. Rowe
Price International Bond FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund (series) T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund (series) T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income FundR Class (class) T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund (series) T. Rowe Price International Stock FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price International Stock FundR Class (class) T. Rowe Price Japan Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund (series) T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund (series)
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T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. (corporation) T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund (series)
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T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price M
id-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value FundR Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price New Income FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price New Income FundR Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. (corporation) T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund (series)
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T. Rowe<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black"> Price Prime Reserve Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price Real Estate FundAdvisor Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Funds,
Inc. (corporation) T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund (series)
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T. Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc. (corporation) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 FundR Class (class) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 FundR Class (class) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 FundR Class (class) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 FundR Class (class) T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund (series) T. Rowe Price
Retirement Income FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price Retirement Income FundR Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc. (fund) T.
font>Rowe Price Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Spectrum Fund, Inc. (corporation) Spectrum Growth Fund (series) Spectrum Income Fund (series) Spectrum International Fund (series)
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T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. (corporation) T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund (se
ries) T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund (series)
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T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Funds, Inc. (corporation) T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund (series)
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T.
Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. (corporation) T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund (series) T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund (series)
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T. Rowe Price Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Tax-Free High Yield Fund
, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Intermediate Bond Fund, In
c. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc. (fund)
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T. Rowe Price U.S. Treasury Funds, Inc. (corporation) U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund (series) U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund (series) U.S. Treasury Money Fund (series)
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T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc. (fund) T. Rowe Price Value FundAdvisor Class (class)
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PAGE 229
Balanced Fund
On August 31, 1992, the T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund acquired substantially all of the assets of the Axe-Houghton Fund B, a series of Axe-Houghton Funds, Inc. As a result
of this acquisition, the SEC requires that the historical performance information of the Balanced Fund be based on the performance of Fund B. Therefore, all performance information of the Balanced Fund prior to September 1, 1992, reflects the performance of Fund B and investment managers other than T. Rowe Price. Performance information after August 31, 1992, reflects the combined assets of the Balanced Fund and Fund B.
Media & Telecommunications Fund
On July 28, 1997, the fund converted its status from a closed-end fund to an open-end mutual fund. Prior to the conversion the fund was known as New Age Media Fund, Inc.
Small-Cap Stock Fund
Effective May 1, 1997, the fund`s name was changed from the T. Rowe Price OTC Fund to the T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund.
Equity Index 500 Fund
Effective January 30, 1998, the fund`s name was changed from T. Rowe Price Equity Index Fund to the T
. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund.
ORGANIZATION OF THE FUNDs (Massachusetts business trusts)
Capital Appreciation, Equity Income, GNMA, New America Growth, State Tax-Free Funds
For tax and business reasons, these funds were organized as Massachusetts business trusts. Each fund is registered with the SEC under the 1940 Act as an open-end investment company, commonly known as a "mutual fund."
The Declaration of Trust permits the Boards to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of a single class. The Declaration of Trust also provides that the Boards may issue additional series or classes of shares. Each share represents an equal proportionate beneficial interest in the funds. In the event of the liquidation of the funds, each share is entitled to a pro-rata share of the net assets of the funds.
Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each full sha
re held (and fractional votes for fractional shares held) and will vote in the election of or removal of trustees (to the extent hereinafter provided) and on other matters
submitted to the vote of shareholders. There will normally be no meetings of shareholders for the purpose of electing trustees unless and until such time as less than a majority of the trustees holding office have been elected by shareholders, at which time the trustees then in office will call a shareholders` meeting for the election of trustees. Pursuant to Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act, holders of record of not less than two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the funds may remove a trustee by a vote cast in person or by proxy at a meeting called for that purpose. Except as set forth above, the trustees shall continue to hold office and may appoint successor trustees. Voting rights are not cumulative, so that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting in the election of trustees can, if they choose to do so, elect all the trustees of the Trusts, in which event the holders of the remaining shares will be unable to elect any person as a trustee. No amendments may be made to the Declaration of Trust with
out the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Trusts.
Shares have no preemptive or conversion rights; the right of redemption and the privilege of exchange are described in the prospectus. Shares are fully paid and nonassessable, except as set forth below. The Trusts may be terminated (i) upon the sale of their assets to another open-end management investment company, if approved by the
vote of the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the Trusts, or (ii) upon liquidation and distribution of the assets of the Trusts, if approved by the vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Trusts. If not so terminated, the Trusts will continue indefinitely.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the oblig
ations of the funds. However, the Declaration of Trust disclaims shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the funds and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation, or instrument entered into or executed by the funds or trustees. The Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification from fund property for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the funds. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholde
r liability is limited to circumstances in which the funds themselves would be unable to meet their obligations, a possibility which T. Rowe Price believes is remote. Upon payment of any liability incurred by the funds, the shareholders of the funds paying such liability will be entitled to reimbursement from the general assets of the funds. The trustees inten
d to conduct the operations of the funds in such a way as to avoid, as far as possible, ultimate liability of the shareholders for liabilities of such funds.
The series and classes set forth below have been established by the Boards under the Declaration of Trust of the indicated trusts. Massachusetts Business Trusts
th> |
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T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Income Trust (trust) California Tax-Free Bond Fund (series) California Tax-Free Money Fund (series)
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund (fund) T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund (fund) T. Rowe Price Equity Income FundAdvisor Class (class) T. Rowe Price Equity Income FundR Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price GNMA Fund (fund)
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T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund (fund) T. Rowe Price New America Growth FundAdvisor Class (class)
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T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust (trust) Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund (series)
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund (series) Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund (series) Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund (series) Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund (series) New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund (series) New York Tax-Free Bond Fund (series) New York Tax-Free Money Fund (series) Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund (series)
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PAGE 231
T. ROWE PRICE PROXY VOTING POLICIES and procedures
On behalf of its clients, T. Rowe Price analyzes the proxy statements of issuers whose stock is owned by the investment companies that it sponsors and for which it serves as investment adviser.
Proxy Administration
The T. Rowe Price Proxy Committee develops positions on all major corporate issues, creates guidelines, and oversees the
voting process. The Proxy Committee, composed of portfolio managers, investment operations managers, and internal legal counsel, analyzes proxy policies based on whether they would adversely affect shareholders` interests and make a company less attractive to own. In evaluating proxy policies each year, the Proxy Committee relies upon our own fundamental research, independent proxy research provided by third parties such as Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS) and Glass Lewis, and information presented by company managements and shareholder groups.
Once the Proxy Committee establishes its recommendations, they are distributed to the firm`s portfolio managers as voting guidelines. Ultimately, the chairperson of each fund`s Investment Advisory Committee is responsible for deciding and voting on the proxy proposals of companies in his or her fund. Because fund portfolio managers may have differences of opinion on portfolio companies and their proxies, or because their funds may have different investment objectives, these factors, among others, may lead to different votes between funds on the same proxies. When portfolio managers cast votes that are counter to the Proxy Committee`s guidelines, they are req
uired to document their reasons in writing to the Proxy Committee. Annually, the Proxy Committee and the funds` Boards review T. Rowe Price`s proxy voting process, policies, and voting records.
T. Rowe Price has retained ISS, an expert in the proxy voting and corporate governance area, to provide proxy advisory and voting services. These services include in-depth research, analysis, and voting recommendations as well as vote execution, reporting, auditing, and consulting assistance for the handling of proxy voting responsibility and corporate governance-related efforts. While the Proxy Committee relies upon ISS research in establishing T. Rowe Price`s voting guidelinesmany of which are consistent with ISS position
sT. Rowe Price may deviate from ISS recommendations on general policy issues or specific proxy proposals.
Fiduciary Considerations
T. Rowe Price`s decisions with respect to proxy issues are made in light of the anticipated impact of the issue on the desirability of investing in the portfolio company. Proxies are voted solely in the interests of fund shareholders. Practicalities involved with international investing may make it impossible or disadvantageous to vote proxies in every instance. For example, portfolio managers might refrain from voting if they or our agents are required to appear in person at a shareholder meeting or if the exercise of voting rights results in the imposition of trading or other ownership restrictions.
Consideration Given Management Recommendations
When determining whether to invest in a particular company, one of the key factors T. Rowe Price considers is the quality and depth of its management. As a result, T. Rowe Price believes that recommendations of ma
nagement on most issues should be given weight in determining how proxy issues should be voted.
T. Rowe Price Voting Policies
Specific voting guidelines have been established by the Proxy Committee for recurring issues that appear on proxies. The following is a summary of the more significant T. Rowe Price policies:
Election of Directors
T. Rowe Price generally supports slates with a majority of independent directors and nominating committees chaired by an independent board member. T. Rowe Price withholds votes for outside directors that do not meet certain criteria relating to their independence. T. Rowe Price also withholds votes for inside directors serving on compensation and audit committees and for directors who miss more than one-fourth of the scheduled board meetings.
Executive Compensation
The goal of T.
60;Rowe Price is to assure that a company`s equity-based compensation plan is aligned with shareholders` long-term interests. While it evaluates most plans on a case-by-case basis, T. Rowe Price generally
opposes compensation packages that provide what it views as excessive awards to a few senior executives or that
contain excessively dilutive stock option plans. T. Rowe Price bases its review on criteria such as the costs associated with the plan, plan features, dilution to shareholders, and comparability to plans in the company`s peer group. T. Rowe Price generally opposes plans that give a company the ability to reprice options or to grant options at below market prices.
Anti-takeover, Capital Structure, and Corporate Governance Issues
T. Rowe Price generally opposes anti-takeover measures and other pro
posals designed to limit the ability of shareholders to act on possible transactions. Such anti-takeover mechanisms include classified boards, super majority voting requirements, dual share classes, and poison pills. We also oppose proposals that give management a "blank check" to create new classes of stock with disparate rights and privileges. We generally support proposals to permit cumulative voting and those that seek to prevent potential acquirors from receiving a takeover premium for their shares. When voting on corporate governance proposals, T. Rowe Price will consider the dilutive impact to shareholders and the effect on shareholder rights. With respect to proposals for the approval of a company`s auditor, we typically oppose auditors who have a significant non-a
udit relationship with the company.
Social and Corporate Responsibility Issues
T. Rowe Price generally votes with a company`s management on social issues unless they have substantial economic implications for the company`s business and operations that have not been adequately addressed b
y management.
Monitoring and Resolving Conflicts of Interest
The Proxy Committee is also responsible for monitoring and resolving possible material conflicts between the interests of T. Rowe Price and those of it
s clients with respect to proxy voting. We believe that the potential for conflicts of interest is relatively low due to the client-focused nature of our investment management business. Nevertheless, we have adopted safeguards to ensure that our proxy voting is not influenced by interests other than those of our fund shareholders. While membership on the Proxy Committee is diverse, it does not include individuals whose primary duties relate to client relationship management, marketing, or sales. Since T. Rowe Price`s voting guidelines are predetermined by the Proxy Committee using recommendations from ISS, an independent third party, application of the T. Rowe Price guidelines by fund portfolio managers to vote fund proxies should in most instances adequately address any possible conflicts of interest. However, the Proxy Committee reviews all proxy votes that are inconsistent with T. Rowe Price guidelines to determine whether the portfolio manager`s voting rationale appears reasonable. The Proxy Committee also assesses whether any business or other relationships between T. Rowe Price and a portfolio company could have influenced an inconsistent vote on that company`s proxy. Issues raising possible conflicts of interest are referred to designated members of the Proxy Committee for immediate resolution prior to the
time T. Rowe Price casts its vote. With respect to personal conflicts of interest, T. Rowe Price`s Code of Ethics and Conduct requires all employees to avoid placing themselves in a "compromising position" in which their interests may conflict with those of our clients and restricts their ability to engage in certain outside business activities
. Portfolio managers or Proxy Committee members with a personal conflict of interest regarding a particular proxy vote must recuse themselves and not participate in the voting decisions with respect to that proxy.
Retirement and Spectrum Funds
The funds own shares in underlying T. Rowe Price funds. If an underlying T. Rowe Price fund has a shareholder meeting, the Retirement and Spectrum Funds normally would vote their shares in the underlying fund in the same proportion as the votes of the other shareholders of the underlying fund. This is known as "echo voting" and is designed to avoid any potential for a conflict of interest.
T. Rowe Price Proxy Vote Disclosure
T. Rowe Price funds make broad disclosure of their proxy votes on troweprice.com. All funds, regardless of their fiscal years, must file with the SEC by August 31, their proxy voting records for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30.
PAGE 233
federal registration of shares
The funds` shares (except for TRP Government Reserve Investment and TRP Reserve Investment Funds) are registered for sale under the 1933 Act. Registration of the funds` shares are not required under any state law, but the funds are required to make certain filings with and pay fees to the states in order to sell their shares in the states.
legal counsel
Shearman & Sterling LLP, whose address is 599 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10022, is legal counsel to the funds.
RATINGS OF COMMERCIAL PAPER
Moody`s Investors Service, Inc. P-1 superior capacity for repayment. P-2 strong capacity for repayment. P-3 acceptable capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations.
Standard & Poor`s Corporation A-1 highest category, degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation. A-2 satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest. A-3 adequate capacity for timely payment, but are more vulnerable to adverse effects of changes in circumstances than higher-rated issues. B and C speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.
Fitch IBCA, Inc. F-1+ exceptionally strong credit quality, strongest degree of assurance for timely payment. F-1 very strong credit quality. F-2 good credit quality, having a satisfactory degree of assurance for timely payment. F-3 fair credit quality, assurance for timely payment is adequate, but adverse changes could cause the securities to be rated below investment grade.
Moody`s Investors Service, Inc. The rating of Prime-1 is the highest commercial paper rating assigned by Moody`s. Among the factors considered by Moody`s in assigning ratings are the following: valuation of the management of the issuer; economic evaluation of the issuer`s industry or industries and an appraisal of speculative-type risks which may be inherent in certain areas; evaluation of the issuer`s products in relation to competition and customer acceptance; liquidity; amount and quality of long-term debt; trend of earnings over a period of 10 years; financial strength of the parent company and the relationships which exist with the issuer; and recognition by the management of obligations which may be present or may arise as a result of public interest questions and preparations to meet such obligations. These factors are all considered in determining whether the commercial paper is rated P1, P2, or P3.
Standard & Poor`s Corporation Commercial paper rated
A (highest quality) by S&P has the following characteristics: liquidity ratios are adequate to meet cash requirements; long-term senior debt is rated "A" or better, although in some cases "BBB" credits may be allowed. The issuer has access to at least two additional channels of borrowing. Basic earnings and cash flow have an upward trend with allowance made for unusual circumstances. Typically, the issuer`s industry is well established and the issuer has a strong position within the industry. The reliability and quality of management are unquestioned. The relative strength or weakness of the above factors determines whether the issuer`s commercial paper is rated A1, A2, or A3.
Fitch IBCA, Inc. Fitch 1Highest grade Commercial paper assigned this rating is regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment. Fitch 2Very good grade Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than the strongest issues.
RATINGS OF CORPORATE and municipal DEBT SECURITIES
Moody`s Invest
ors Service, Inc.
AaaBonds rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt edge."
AaBonds rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group, they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds.
<
div style="text-align:Left;margin-left:1.83333pc;margin-right:0.0pc;text-indent:1.0pc;width:100%">
ABonds rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper medium-grade obligations. BaaBonds rated Baa are considered as medium-grade obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present, but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
BaBonds rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements: their futures cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
BBonds rated B generally lack the characteristics of a desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
CaaBonds rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default, or there may be present elements of danger with respect to repayment of principal or payment of interest.
CaBonds rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
CBonds rated C represent the lowest rated and have extremely poor prospects of attaining investment standing.
Standard & Poor`s Corporation
AAAThis is the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor`s to a debt obligation and indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay principal and interest.
AABonds rated
AA also qualify as high-quality debt obligations. Capacity to pay principal and interest is very strong.
ABonds rated A have a strong capacity to pay principal and interest, although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions.
BBBBonds rated BBB are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay principal and interest. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay principal and interest for bonds in this category than for bonds in the A category.
BB, B, CCC, CC, CBonds rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded on balance as predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer`s capacity to pay interest and repay principal. BB indicates the lowest degree of speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. While such bonds will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.
DIn default.
Fitch IBCA, Inc.
AAAHigh grade, broadly marketable, suitable for investment by trustees and fiduciary institutions, and liable to slight market fluctuation other than through changes in the money rate.
The prime feature of an AAA bond is the showing of earnings several times or many times interest requirements for such stability of applicable interest that safety is beyond reasonable question whenever changes occur in conditions. Other features may enter, such as wide margin of protection through collateral, security, or direct lien on specific property. Sinking funds or voluntary reduction of debt by call or purchase are oft
en factors, while guarantee or assumption by parties other than the original debtor may influence the rating.
AAOf safety virtually beyond question and readily salable. Their merits are not greatly unlike those of AAA class, but a bond so rated may be junior, though of strong lien, or the margin of safety is less strikingly broad. The issue may be the obligation of a small company, strongly secured, but influenced as to rating by the lesser financial power of the enterprise and more local type of market.
PAGE 235
ABonds rated A are considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The obligor`s ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be strong but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBBBonds rated BBB are considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality. The obligor`s ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
BB, B, CCC, CC, and CBonds rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded on balance as predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer`s capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the
obligation for bond issues not in default. BB indicates the lowest degree of speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. The rating takes into consideration special features of the issue, its relationship to other obligations of the issuer, and the current and prospective financial condition and operating performance of the issuer.
RATINGS OF MUNICIPAL NOTES AND VARIABLE RATE SECURITIES
Moody`s Investors Service, Inc. VMIG1/MIG-1 the best quality. VMIG2/MIG-2 high quality, with margins of protection ample, though not so large as in the preceding group. VMIG3/MIG-3 favorable quality, with all security elements accounted for, but lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding grades. Market access for refinancing, in particular, is likely to be less well established. VMIG4/MIG-4 adequate quality, but there is specific risk.
Standard & Poor`s Corporation SP-1 very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and interest. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics will be given a plus (+) designation. SP-2 satisfactory capacity to pay interest and principal. SP-3 speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.
Fitch IBCA, Inc. F-1+ exceptionally strong credit quality, strongest degree of assurance for timely payment. F-1 very strong credit quality. F-
2 good credit quality, having a satisfactory degree of assurance for timely payment. F-3 fair credit quality, assurance for timely payment is adequate, but adverse changes could cause the securities to be rated below investment grade.
Redemptions in Kind
The funds have filed a notice of election under Rule 18f-1 of the 1940 Act. This permits the funds to effect redemptions in kind and in cash as set forth in the funds` prospectuses.
In the unlikely event a shareholder were to receive an in-kind redemption of portfolio securities of the funds, it would be the responsibility of the shareholder to dispose of the securities. The shareholder would be at risk that the value of the securities would decline prior to their sale, that it would be difficult to
sell the securities, and that brokerage fees could be incurred.
Issuance of Fund Shares for Securities
Transactions involving issuance of fund shares for securities or assets other than cash will be limited to (1) bona fide reorganizations; (2) statutory mergers; or (3) other acquisitions of portfolio securities that: (a) meet the investment objectives and policies of the funds; (b) are acquired for investment and not for resale except in accordan
ce with applicable law; (c) have a value that is readily ascertainable via listing on or trading in a recognized United States or international exchange or market; and (d) are not illiquid.
<R></R>
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
<R>Item 23. Exhibits
</R>(a
)(1)Declaration of Trust of Registrant, dated July 18, 1985 (electronically filed with Amendment No. 13 dated February 28, 1994)
<R>(a)(2)Master Trust Agreement, dated October 20, 2005
</R>(b)By-Laws of Registrant, as amended July 21, 1999 (electronically filed with Amendment No. 22 dated April 28, 2000)
(c)See Article IV, Shar
es, Section 4.2 - Section 4.6 of the Master Trust Agreement, as amended, (electronically filed with Amendment No. 13); Article 8, Issuance of Share Certificates, in its entirety and Article II, Shareholders, in its entirety, of the By-Laws (electronically filed with Amendment No. 22)
(d)(1)Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., dated May 1, 1991 (electronically filed with Amendment No. 13 dated February 28, 1994)
(d)(2)Amended Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., dated August 1, 200
4 (electronically filed with Amendment No. 25 dated April 28, 2005)
<R>(e)Underwriting Agreement between Registrant and T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., dated <
/font>October 20, 2005
</R>(f)Inapplicable
(g)Custody Agreements
(g)(1)Custodian Agreement between T. Rowe Price Funds and State Street Bank and Trust Company, dated January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, June 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, April 24, 2002, July 24, 2002, September 4, 2002, July 23, 2003, October 22, 2003, February 4, 2004, September 20, 2004, and March 2, 2005
(g)(
2)Global Custody Agreement between The Chase Manhattan Bank and T. Rowe Price Funds, dated January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September 3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, July 24, 2001, April 24, 2002, July 24, 2002, July 23, 2003, October 22, 2003, September 20, 2004, and January 1, 2005
(h)Other Agreements
<R>(h)(1)Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between T. Rowe Price Services, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Funds, dated January 1, 2005, as amended February 8, 2005, March 2, 2005, and October 20, 2005
</R><R>(h)(2)Agreement between T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Funds for Fund Accounting Services, dated Jan
uary 1, 2005, as amended February 8, 2005, March 2, 2005, and October 20, 2005
&
lt;/R>(h)(3)Agreement between T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. and the T. Rowe Price Funds, dated January 1, 2005, as amended March 2, 2005
(i)Inapplicable
(j)Other Opinions
(j)(1)Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
<R>(j)(2)Power of Attorney
</R>(k)Inapplicable
(l)Inapplicable
<R>(m)(1)Rule 12b-1 Plan for the T. Rowe Price New America Growth FundAdvisor Class dated December 30, 2005
</R>
PAGE 237
(m)(2)Form of Selling Agreement to be used by T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.
<R>(n)(1)Rule 18f-3 Plan for the T. Rowe Price New America Growth FundAdvisor Class dated December 30, 2005
</R>(p)Code of Ethics and Conduct, dated February 1, 2005
<R>Item 24. Persons Controlle
d by or Under Common Control With Registrant
</R>None
<R>Item 25. Indemnification
</R>The Registrant maintains comprehensive Errors and Omissions and Officers and Directors insurance policies written by ICI Mutual. These policies provide coverage for T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. ("Manager"), and its subsidiaries and affiliates as listed in Item 26 of this Registration Statement (w
ith the exception of the T. Rowe Price Associates Foundation, Inc.), and all other investment companies in the T. Rowe Price family of mutual funds. In addition to the corporate insureds, the policies also cover the officers, directors, and employees of the Manager, its subsidiaries, and affiliates. The premium is allocated among t
he named corporate insureds in accordance with the provisions of Rule 17d1(d)(7) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
General. The Charter of the Corporation provides that to the fullest extent permitted by Maryland or federal law, no director or officer of the Corporation shall be personally liable to the Corporation or the holders of Shares for money damages and each director and officer shall be indemnified by the Corporation; provided, however, that nothing therein shall be deemed to protect any director or officer of the Corporation against any liability to the Corporation of the holders of Shares to which such director or officer would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of
the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office.
Article X, Section 10.01 of the Registrant's By-Laws provides as follows:
Section 10.01.Indemnification and Payment of Expenses in Advance: The Corporation shall indemnify any individual ("Indemnitee") who is a present or former director, officer, employee, or agent of the Corporation, or who is or has been serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, who, by reason of his position was, is, or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending, or completed action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative (hereinafter collectively referred to as a "Proceeding") against any judgments, penalties, fines, settlements, and reasonable expenses (including
attorneys' fees) incurred by such Indemnitee in connection with any Proceeding, to the fullest extent that such indemnification may be lawful under Maryland law. The Corporation shall pay any reasonable expenses so incurred by such Indemnitee in defending a Proceeding in advance of the final disposition thereof to the fullest extent that such advance payment may be lawful under Maryland law. Subject to any applicable limitations and requirements set forth in the Corporation's Articles of Incorporation and in these By-Laws, any payment of indemnification or advance of expenses shall be made in accordance with the procedures set forth in Maryland law.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall protect or purport to protect any Indemnitee against any liability to which he would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office ("Disabling Conduct").
Anything in this Article X to the contrary notwithstanding, no indemnification shall be made by the Corporation to any Indemnitee unless:
(a)there is a final decision on the merits by a court or other body before whom the Proceeding was brought that the Indemnitee was not liable by reason of Disabling Conduct; or
(b)in the absence of such a decision, there is a reasonable determination, based upon a review of the facts, that the Indemnitee was not liable by reason of Disabling Conduct, which determination shall be made by:
(i)the vote of a majority of a quorum of directors who are neither "interested persons" of the Corporation as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act, nor parties to the Proceeding; or
(ii)an independent legal counsel in a written opinion.
Anything in this Article X to the contrary notwithstanding, any advance of expenses by the Corporation to any Indemnitee shall be made only upon the undertaking by such Indemnitee to repay the advance unless it is ultimately determined that such Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification as above provided, and only if one of the following conditions is met:
(a)the Indemnitee provides a security for his undertaking; or
PAGE 239
(b)the Corporation shall be insured against losses arising by reason of any lawful advances; or
(c)there is a determination, based on a review of readily available facts, that there is reason to believe that the Indemnitee will ultimately be found entitled to indemnification, which determination shall be made by:
<
/font>(i)a majority of a quorum of directors who are neither "interested persons" of the Corporation as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act, nor parties to the Proceeding; or
(ii)
font>an independent legal counsel in a written opinion.
Section 10.02. Insurance of Officers, Directors, Employees, and Agents. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable Maryland law and by Section 17(h) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as from time to time amended, the Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of the Corporation, or who is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee, or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise, against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in or arising out of his position, whether or not the Corporation woul
d have the power to indemnify him against such liability.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers, and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of th
e Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer, or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit, or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
<R>Item 26. Business and Other Connections of Investment Manager
</R>T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. ("Group") owns 100% of the stock of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. Group was formed in 2000 as a holding company for the T. Rowe Price affiliated companies.
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. ("Price Associates"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Group, was incorporated i
n Maryland in 1947. Price Associates serves as investment adviser to individual and institutional investors, including investment companies. Price Associates is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
T. Rowe Price Savings Bank ("Savings Bank"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in 2000 as a federally chartered savings bank. The Savings Bank provides federally insured bank products to a national customer base.
T. Rowe Price International, Inc. ("T. Rowe Price International"), a wholly owned s
ubsidiary of T. Rowe Price Finance, Inc., was incorporated in Maryland in 1979 and provides investment counsel service with respect to foreign securities for institutional investors. In addition to managing private counsel client accounts, T. Rowe Price International also sponsors and serves as adviser and subadviser to U.S. and foreign registered investment companies which invest in foreign securities, serves as general partner of T. Rowe Price Intern
ational Partners, Limited Partnership, and provides investment advice to the T. Rowe Price Trust Company, trustee of the International Common Trust Fund. T. Rowe Price International, which has offices in Baltimore, London, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Buenos Aires, is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and is also registered with the Financial Services Authority ("FSA") in the United Kingdom and the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong.
T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited ("Global Investment Services"), an English corporation, was incorporated in 2000 and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Group. Global Investment Services provides investment management, sales, and client servicing to non-U.S. institutional and retail investors. Global Investment Services is an SEC registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and is also registered with the U.K. Financial Services Authority.
T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited ("Global Asset Management"), an English corporation, was incorporated in 1999 and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Group. Global Asset Management is an SEC registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Global Asset Management is also registered with the U.K. Financial Services Authority and provides
PAGE 241
investment management services to Japanese investment trusts and other accounts for institutional investors in Japan pursuant to one or more delegation agreements entered into between Daiwa SB Investments, Ltd. and Global Asset Management or other advisory agreements.
T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. ("Investment Services"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associ
ates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1980 for the specific purpose of acting as principal underwriter and distributor for the registered investment companies which Price Associates and T. Rowe Price International sponsor and serve as investment adviser (the "Price Funds"). Investment Services also serves as distributor for any proprietary variable annuity products. Investment Services is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. In 1984, Investment Services expanded its activities to include a brokerage service.
T. Rowe Price Associates Foundation, Inc. (the "Foundation") was incorporated in 1981 (and
is not a subsidiary of Price Associates). The Foundation`s overall objective is to improve the quality of life in the community at large by making charitable contributions to nonprofit organizations benefiting education, arts and culture, civic and community, and human services interests. In addition to grant making, the Foundation also has a very generous matching gift program whereby contributions and volunteer service T. Rowe Price employees give to qualifying organizations of their choice are matched according to established guidelines.
T. Rowe Price Services, Inc. ("Price Services"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1982 and is registered as a transfer agent under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Price Services provides transfer agent, dividend disbursing, and certain other services, including accounting and shareholder services, to the Price Funds, and also provides accounting services to certain affiliates of Price Associates.
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. ("RPS"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1991 and is registered as a transfer agent under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. RPS provides administrative, recordkeeping, and subaccounting services to administrators of employee benefit plans.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company ("Trust Company"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in 1983 as a Marylandchartered limited-service trust company for the purpose of providing fiduciary services. The Trust Company serves as
trustee and/or custodian of certain qualified and nonqualified employee benefit plans, individual retirement accounts, and common trust funds.
T. Rowe Price Investment Technologies, Inc. ("Investment Technologies"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1996. Investment Technologies owns the technology rights, hardware, and software of Price Associates and affiliated companies and provides technology services to them.
TRPH Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in 1997 to acquire an interest in a U.K.-based corporate finance advisory firm.
T. Rowe Price Threshold Fund Associates, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1994 and serves as the general partner of T. Rowe Price Threshold Fund III, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership organized in 1995 which invests in private financings of emerging growth companies.
T. Rowe Price Recovery Fund II Associates, L.L.C., is a Maryland limited liability compan
y (with Price Associates and the Trust Company as its members) incorporated in 1996 to serve as General Partner of T. Rowe Price Recovery Fund II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership which invests in financially distressed companies.
T. Rowe Price (Canada), Inc. ("TRP Canada"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1988. TRP Canada is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 as well as with the Ontario Securities Commission, as a non-Canadian Adviser, Investment Counsel, and Portfolio Manager to provide advisory services to individual and institutional clients residing in Canada.
T. Rowe Price Insurance Agency, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Group, was incorporated in Maryland in 1994 and licensed to do business in several states to act primarily as a distributor of proprietary variable annuity products.
Since 1983, Price Associates has organized several distinct Maryland limited partnerships, which are informally called the Pratt Street Ventures partnerships, for the purpose of acquiring interests in growth-oriented businesses.
TRP Suburban, Inc. ("TRP Suburban"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1990. TRP Suburban entered into agreements with McDonogh School
PAGE 243
and CMANE-McDonogh-Rowe Limited Partnership to construct an office building in Owings Mills, Maryland, which currently houses Price Associates investment technology personnel.
TRP Suburban Second, Inc., a wholly owned Maryland subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in 1995 to primarily engage in the development and ownership of real property located in Owings Mills, Maryland. The corporate campus houses transfer agent, plan administrative services, retirement plan services, and operations support functions.
TRP Suburban Third, Inc., a wholly owned Maryland subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in 1999 to primarily engage in the development and ownership of real property located in Colorado Springs, Colorado.
TRP Finance, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Delaware in 1990 to manage certain passive corporate investments and other intangible assets.
T. Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc., ("Advisory Services"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Group, was incorporated in Maryland in 2000. Advisory Services is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and provides investment advisory services to individuals, including shareholders of the Price Funds.
Listed below are the directors and executive officers of Group who have other substantial businesses, professions, vocations, or employment aside from their association with Price Associates:
Directors of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
JAMES T. BRADY, Director of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Mr. Brady is managing director of Mid Atlantic, Ballantrae International, Ltd., a management consulting firm; Aether Systems, Inc., an owner and manager of mortgage securities and government agency investments; Constellation Energy Group, a diversified energy company; and
McCormick & Company, Inc., a manufacturer, marketer, and distributor of spices and seasonings. Mr. Brady`s address is 5625 Broadmoor Terrace, Ijamsville, Maryland 21754.
J. ALFRED BROADDUS, JR., Director of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Mr. Broad
dus is a former president of the Federal Reserve Bank
of Richmond and is a member of the American Economic Association and the National Association of Business Economists. He also serves on the board of directors of Owens & Minor, Inc., a medical/surgical supplies distributor; Albemarle Corporation, a specialty
chemicals producer; and Markel Corporation, a specialty insurer. Mr. Broaddus` address is 4114 Hanover Avenue, Richmond, Virginia 23221.
DONALD B. HEBB, JR., Director of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Mr. Hebb is the managing general partner of ABS Capital Partners. Mr. Hebb`s address is 400 E. Pratt Street, Suite 910, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
Dr. Alfred Sommer, Director of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Dr. Sommer is dean of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and professor of ophthalmology, epidemiology, and international health; Director of the Academy for Educational Development and of Becton Dickinson, a medical technology company; Chairman of the Expert Group on Health of the World Economic Forum`s Global Governance Initiative and of the International Vitamin A Consultative Group Steering Committee; and senior medical advisor for Helen Keller International. Dr. Sommer<
b>`s address is 615 N. Wolfe Street, Room 1041, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.
DWIGHT S
. TAYLOR, Director of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Mr. Taylor is president of Corporate Development Services, LLC, a commercial real estate developer that is a subsidiary of Corporate Office Properties Trust, and director of MICROS Systems, Inc., a provider of information technology for the hospitality and retail industry. He also serves on the Board of Maryland Chapter and is on the Executive Committee of the National Board of the National Association of Industrial &a
mp; Office Properties. Mr. Taylor`s address is 8815 Centre Park Drive, Suite 400, Columbia, Maryland 21045.
ANNE MARIE WHITTEMORE, Director of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Mrs. Whittemore is a partner of the law firm of McGuireWoods, L.L.P. and a Director of Owens & Minor, Inc. and Albemarle Corporation. Mrs. Whittemore`s address is One James Center, Richmond, Virginia 23219.
All of the following directors of
Group are employees of Price Associates:
EDWARD C. BERNARD, Director and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; Director and President of T. Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Insurance Agency, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.; Director of T. Rowe Price Services, Inc.; Chairman of the Board and Director of T. Rowe Price Savings Bank
PAGE 245
JAMES A.C. KENNEDY, Director and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., and T.<
b> Rowe Price Threshold Fund Associates, Inc.; Director of T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited, T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited, and T. Rowe Price International, Inc.
JAMES S. RIEPE, Vice Chairman of the Board, Dir
ector, and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Director and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; Chairman of the Board, Director, President, and Trust Officer of T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Chair
man of the Board, Director, and President of T. Rowe Price (Canada), Inc.; Chairman of the Board and Director of T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited, T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited, T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Services, Inc.; Director of T. Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Insurance Agency, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, Inc., TRP Suburban, Inc., TRP Suburban Second, Inc., TRP Suburban Third, Inc., and TRPH Corporation
GEORGE A. ROCHE, Chairman of the Board, Director, and President of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Director and President of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; Chairman of the Board and Director of TRP Finance, Inc.; Director of T. Rowe Price International, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.; Director and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Threshold Fund Associates, Inc., TRP Suburban, Inc., TRP Suburban Second, Inc., and TRP Suburban Third, Inc.
BRIAN C. ROGERS, Chief Investment Officer, Director, and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; Director and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Trust Company
Additional
Executive Officers
KENNETH V. MORELAND, Chief Financial Officer and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Chief Financial Officer of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; Director and President of TRP Finance, Inc.; President of TRP Suburban, Inc., TRP Suburban Second, Inc., and TRP Suburban Third, Inc.
Certain directors and officers of Group and Price Associates are also officers and/or directors of one or more of the Price Funds and/or one or more of the affiliated entities listed herein.
See also "Management of the Funds," in Registrant`s Statement of Additional Information.
<R>Item 27. Principal Underwriters
</R>(a)The principal underwriter for the Registrant is Investment Services. Investment Services acts as the principal underwriter for the T. Rowe Price family of mutual funds, including the following investment companies: T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund, Inc., T.
;Rowe Price Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, T. R
owe Price Equity Income Fund, T. Rowe Price GNMA Fund, T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund, T. Rowe Price California TaxFree Income Trust, T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust, T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc., T. Rowe Price U.S. Treasury Funds, Inc., T. Rowe Price Index Trust, Inc., T. Rowe Price Spectrum Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Pri
ce MidCap Growth Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price SmallCap Stock Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price TaxFree Intermediate Bond Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc., T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Funds, Inc., T.&
#160;Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc., T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., T. Rowe Price Fixed Income Series, Inc., T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc., T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price <
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Courier New" color="Black">MidCap Value Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Diversified SmallCap Growth Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price TaxEfficient Funds, Inc., T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Funds, Inc., T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunic
ations Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc., T. Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc., T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
PAGE 247
Investment Services is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., is registered as a broker-dealer under the Sec
urities Exchange Act of 1934, and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Investment Services has been formed for the limited purpose of distributing the shares of the Price Funds and will not engage in the general securities business. Investment Services will not receive any commissions or other compensation for acting as principal underwriter.
(b)The address of each of the directors and officers of Investment Services listed below is 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. Name
| Positions and Offices With Underwriter
| Positions and Offices With Registrant
|
---|
James S. Riepe
| Chairman of the Board and Director
| Chairman of the Board
|
Edward C. Bernard
| President and Director
| None
| <
/tr>
Henry H. Hopkins
| Vice President and Director
| Vice President
|
Wayne D. O`Melia
| Vice President and Director
| None
|
Charles E. Vieth
| Vice President and Director
| None
|
Raymond Ahn
| Vice President
| None
|
Julia M. Andrews
| Vice President
|
None
|
Jerry Appelbaum
| Vice President
| None
|
Patricia M. Archer
| Vice President
| None
|
Shane Baldino
| Vice President
| None
|
Stephen P. Ban
| Vice President
| None
|
Steven J. Banks
| Vice President
| None
|
John T. Bielski
| Vice President
| None
|
John H. Boyd
| Vice President
| None
|
Renee Q. Boyd
| Vice President
| None
|
Darrell N. Braman
| Vice President
| None
|
Ronae M. Brock
| Vice Pr
esident
| None
|
Martin P. Brown
| Vice President
| None
|
Sheila P. Callahan
| Vice President
| None
|
Meredith C. Callanan
| Vice President
| None
|
John H. Cammack
| Vice President
| None
|
David L. Camp
| Vice President
| None
|
Susan R. Camp
| Vice President
| None
|
Christine M. Carolan
| Vice President
| None
|
Joseph A. Carrier
| Vice President
| None
|
James G. Carville
| Vice President
| None
|
Renee L. Chapman
| Vice President
| None
|
Laura H. Chasney
| Vice President
| None
|
Renee M. Christoff
| Vice President
| None
|
Jerome A. Clark
| Vice President
| None
|
Todd M. Cleary
| Vice President
| None
|
Garry C. Cosnett
| Vice President
| None
|
Linsley G. Craig
| Vice President
| None
|
Joseph A. Crumbling
| Vice President
| None
|
Christine S. Fahlund
| Vice President
| None
|
Forrest R. Foss
| Vice President
| None
|
Bruce S. Fulton
| Vice President
| None
|
Thomas A. Gannon
| Vice President
| None
|
John R. Gilner
| Vice President
| None
|
John Halaby
| Vice President
| None
|
Douglas E. Harrison
| Vice President
| None
|
David J. Healy
| Vice President
| None
|
Joanne M. Healy
| Vice President
| None
|
Walter J. Helmlinger
| Vice President
| None
|
Carole Hofmeister
| Vice President
| None
|
David A. Hueser
| Vice President
| None
|
Christopher J. Hufman
| Vice President
| None
|
Christopher A. Jarmush
| Vice President
| None
|
Thomas E. Kazmierczak, Jr.
| Vice President
| None
|
Cynthia G. Knowlton
| Vice President
| None
|
Steven A. Larson
| Vice President
| Non
e
|
Cynthia W. LaRue
| Vice President
| None
|
Gina M. Lea
| Vice President
| None
|
Gayle A. Lomax
| Vice President
| None
|
Sarah McCafferty
| Vice President
| None
|
John M. McCareins, Jr.
| Vice President
| None<
br> |
Daniel M. Middelton
| Vice President
| None
|
Mark J. Mitchell
| Vice President
| None
|
Thomas R. Morelli
| Vice President
| None
|
Paul Musante
| Vice President
| None
|
Steven E. Norwitz
| Vice President
| None
|
Edmund M. Notzon III
| Vice President
| None
|
Barbara A. O`Connor
| Vice President
| None
|
David Oestreicher
| Vice President
| None
|
Kristine A. Paden
| Vice President
| None
|
Kathleen G. Polk
| Vice President
| None
|
Seamus A. Ray
| Vice President
| None
|
Suzanne J. Ricklin
| Vice President
| None
|
George D. Riedel
| Vice President
| None
|
John R. Rockwell
| Vice President
| None
|
Christopher J. Rohan
| Vice President
| None
|
Kenneth J. Rutherford
| Vice President
| None
|
Alexander Savich
| Vice President
| None
|
Ann R. Schultz
| Vice President
| None
|
Kristin E. Seeberger
| Vice President
| None
|
John W. Seufert
| Vice President
| None
|
Scott L. Sherman
| Vice President
| None
|
Donna B. Singer
| Vice President
| None
|
Jonathan L. Stricker
| Vice President
| None
|
Scott Such
| Vice President
| None
|
Jerome Tuccille
| Vice President
| None
|
Judith B. Ward
| Vice President
| None
|
Regina M. Watson
| Vice President
| None
|
Lois A. Welsh
| Vice President
| None
|
Natalie C. Widdowson
| Vice President
| None
|
James Zurad
| Vice President
|
None
|
Timothy S. Dignan
| Treasurer and Vice President
| None
|
Barbara A. Van Horn
| Secretary
| None
|
Megan L. Anderson
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Kerrie L. Bailey
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
S. Olivia B
arbee
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Richard J. Barna
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Carl P. Beernink
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Margo A. Bennett
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Catherine L. Berkenkemper
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Timothy P. Boia
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Jonathan C. Boldebuck
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Patricia M. Cannon
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Michele L. Cassell
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Jodi A. Casson
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Cynthia M. Ciangio
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Susan M. D`Angelo
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Kimberly E. DeDominicis
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Peter A. DeLibro
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Jon D. Dry
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
LeSales S. Dunworth
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Cheryl L. Emory
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
James G. Everlof
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Dixie M. Frank
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
John A. Galateria
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Jason L. Gounaris
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Alan P. Graff
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Leah B. Greenstein
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Brian L. Habas
| Assistant Vice Pr
esident
| None
|
Kristen L. Heerema
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Keller L. Hoak
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Bernadette A. Hughes
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Shawn M. Isaacson
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Daniel J. Jackson
td> | Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Maureen Kehoe
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Anne Kim
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Suzanne M. Knoll
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Kathleen A. Kotik
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Jennifer A. LaPorte
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Kimberly B. Lechner
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Brian J. Lewbart
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Patricia B. Lippert
| Assistant Vice President
| Secretary
|
James R. Longenecker
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Kimberly W. Madore
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Karen M. Magness
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Amy L. Marker
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Robert E. Matricardi, Jr.
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Charlotte L. Matthews
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
John T. McGuigan
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Dana P. Morgan
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Clark P. Neel
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Richard J. Osikowicz
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Joseph F.
Parlapiano
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
JeanneMarie B. Patella
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Yani A. Peyton
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Naomi S. Proshan
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Shawn D. Reagan
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Gregory P. Rego
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Jennifer L. Richardson
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
John D. Richter
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Cheri M. Ritchie
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Stuart L. Ritter
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Ramon D. Rodriguez
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Val E. Seaberg
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Deborah D. Seidel
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Kevin C. Shea
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
George S. Shirk III
| Ass
istant Vice President
| None
|
Thomas L. Siedell
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Mark F. Skirbe
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Danielle Nicholson Smith
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Sandra L. Stinson
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
John A. Stran
ovsky
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Brian Sullam
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Ralph E. Vanlow
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
William R. Weker, Jr.
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
James J. Whitaker
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Teresa F. Whitaker
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Mary G. Williams
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
Beverly Wisbar
| Assistant Vice President
| None
|
PAGE 249
(c)Not applicable. Investment Services will not receive any compensation with respect to its activities as underwriter for the Price Funds.
<R>Item 28. Location of Accounts and Records
</R>All accounts, books, and other documents required to be maintained by the Registrant under Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules thereunder will be maintained by the Registrant at its offices at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. Transfer, dividend disbursing, and shareholder service activities are performed by T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., at 4515 Painters Mill Road, Owings Mills, Maryland 21117. Custodian activities for the Registrant are performed at State Street Bank and Trust Company's Service Center (State Street South), 1776 Heritage Drive, Quincy, Massachusetts 02171.
Custody of Registrant`s portfolio securities which are purchased outside the United States is maintained by JPMorgan Chase Bank, London, in its foreign branches, with other banks or foreign depositories. JPMorgan Chase Bank, London, is located at Woolgate House, Coleman Street, London EC2P 2HD England.
PAGE 251
<R>Item 29. Management Services
</R>Registrant is not a party to any managementrelated service contract, other than as set forth in the Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information.
<R>Item 30. Undertakings
</R>(a)Not applicable
<R>Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Baltimore, State of Maryland, this December 19, 2005.
</R>T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
/s/James S. Riepe
By:James S. Riepe
Chairman of the Board
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in
the capacities and on the dates indicated: Signature
| Title
| Date
|
---|
/s/James S. Riepe James S. Riepe
| Chairman of the Board (Chief Executive Officer)
| December 19, 2005
|
/s/Joseph A. Carrier Joseph A. Carrier
| Treasurer (Chief Financial Officer)
| December 19, 2005
|
* Anthony W. Deering
| Trustee
| December 19, 2005
|
* Donald W. Dick, Jr.
| Trustee
| December 19, 2005
|
* David K. Fagin
| Trustee
| December 19, 2005
|
* Karen N. Horn
| Trustee
| December 19, 2005
|
/s/John H. Laporte John H. Laporte
| Trustee
| December 19, 2005
|
* F. Pierce Linaweaver
| Trustee
| December 19, 2005
|
* Theo C. Rodgers
| Trustee
| December 19, 2005
|
* John G. Schreiber
| Trustee
| December 19, 2005
|
*/s/Henry H. Hopkins Henry H. Hopkins
| Vice President and AttorneyInFact
| December 19, 2005
|
PAGE 253
EX-99.A CHARTER
2
mtaamdnag3.htm
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
AMENDMENT NO. 3 TO MASTER TRUST AGREEMENT
(Adoption of 18f-3 Plan)
RESOLVED, that the Master Trust Agreement dated July 19, 1985, as amended, shall be, and it hereby is, amended to allow the Trustees to create different classes of Shares of beneficial interest in the Trust, and in each Series of Shares and, accordingly, that the first two paragraphs of Section 4.1 of the T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund Master Trust Agreement be, and they hereby are, deleted, and that the following language be, and hereby is, added as the first two paragraphs of said Section 4.1:
"Section 4.1 Description of Shares. The beneficial interest in the Trust shall be divided into Shares, all without par value, and the Trustees shall have the authority from time to time (a) to divide the Shares into two or more Series of Shares (each of which Series of Shares sh
all be a separate and distinct Sub-Trust of the Trust, including without limitation that Sub-Trust specifically established and designated in Section 4.2) and (b) to divide the Shares and Series of Shares into two or more classes of Shares, as they deem necessary or desirable. Each Sub-Trust established hereunder shall be deemed to be a separate trust under Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 182. The Trustees shall have exclusive power without the requirement of shareholder approval to establish and designate such separate and distinct Sub-Trusts, and to fix and determine the relative rights and preferences as between the Shares of the separate Sub-Trusts, and as between the classes of Shares, as to right of redemption and the price, terms and manner of redemption, special and relative rights as to dividends and other distributions and on liquidation, sinking or purchase fund provisions, conversion rights, conditions under which the several Sub-Trusts shall have separate voting rights or no voting rights, fees and such other relative rights and preferences as the Trustees may determine appropriate.
"The number of authorized Shares and the number of Shares of each Sub-Trust that may be issued is unlimited, and the Trustees may issue Shares of any Sub-Trust for such consideration and on such terms as they may determine (or for no consideration if pursuant to a Share dividend or split-up), all without action or approval of the Shareholders. All Shares when so issued on the terms determined by the Trustees shall be fully paid and non-assessable (but may be subject to mandatory contribution back to the Trust as provided in subsection (h) of Section 4.2. The Trustees may classify or reclassify any unissued Shares or any Shares previously issued and reacquired of any Sub-Trust into one or more Sub-Trusts that may be established and designated from
time to time and into such additional classes of Shares as may be established and designated from time to time. The Trustees may hold as treasury Shares, reissue for such consideration and on such terms as they may determine, or cancel, at their discretion from time to time, any Shares of any Sub-Trust reacquired by the Trust."
FURTHER RESOLVED, that a new class of Shares be, and it hereby is, established and designated, to be known as the "Advisor Class" or by such other name as the officers of the Trust may deem appropriate, and that said Advisor Class shall be subject to the Rule 18f-3 Plan, substantially in the form submitted to the Trustees at this meeting, with any changes thereto as may hereafter be approved by counsel, which Rule 18f-3 Plan sets forth the separate arrangements and expense allocations of each class of Shares of the Trust, and the officers of the Trust be, and singly hereby is, authorized and directed to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission said Rule 18f-3 Plan as soon hereafter as practical; and such officers shall be, and each singly hereby is, authorized to prepare, acknowledge and file such other documents and take such further action as to any such offic
er shall appear appropriate or advisable in order to carry into effect the purposes of this resolutions.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that Trust is hereby authorized and empowered to issue an unlimited number of each class of Shares of the Sub-Trust known as the "T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund Shares," including the class referred to in the foregoing resolution as the "Advisor Class," for such consideration as it deems appropriate (but not less than the net asset value of such Shares); and that the officers of the Trust be, and each singly hereby is, authorized and empowered to execute all instruments and documents and to take all actions as they or any one of them in his or her sole discretion deems necessary or appropriate to carry out the intents and purposes of this resolution and of the foregoing resolutions.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set her hand this 20th day of October, 2005.
| /s/Patricia B. Lippert Patricia B. Lippert
|
TRPPRODEDGAgreementsMaster Trust Agreementsmta-amd-nag3
EX-99.E UNDR CONTR
3
undernaa.htm
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
AND
T. ROWE PRICE INVESTMENT SERVICES, INC.
THIS UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT, made as of the 20th day of October 2005, by and between T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND, a Massachusetts business trust organized and existing under the laws of the State of Massachusetts ("Fund"), and T. ROWE PRICE INVESTMENT SERVICES, INC., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Maryland ("Distributor").
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Fund proposes to engage in business as an open-end management investment company and to register as such under the federal Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ("ICA-40"); and
WHEREAS, the shares of the Fund`s beneficial interest may be divided into classes (all such shares being referred
to herein as "Shares") and the Fund currently is authorized to offer more than one class of Shares; and
WHEREAS, the Distributor is engaged principally in the business of distributing shares of the investment companies sponsored and managed by either T. Rowe Price Associates, I
nc. ("Price Associates") or T. Rowe Price International, Inc. ("Price International") and is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, ("SEA-34") and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"); and
WHEREAS, the Fund desires the Distributor to act as the distributor in the public offering of its shares; and
WHE
REAS, the Fund has adopted one or more plans pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the ICA-40 ("Plan") with respect to one or more classes of Shares ("12b-1 Shares") authorizing payments by the Fund to the Distributor or others with respect to the distribution and/or provision of shareholder and administrative services with respect to such 12b-1 Shares;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual promises hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1
1.Delivery of Fund Documents. The Fund has furnished Distributor with copies, properly certified or authenticated, of each of the following:
(a)Master Trust Agreement, dated July 19, 1985, as amended.
(b)By-Laws of the Fund as in effect on the date hereof.
(c)Resolutions of the Board of Trustees of the Fund selecting Distributor as principal underwriter and approving this form of agreement.
<
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Times New Roman" color="Black">The Fund shall furnish the Distributor from time to time with copies, properly certified or authenticated, of all the amendments of, or supplements to, the foregoing, if any.
The Fund shall furnish Distributor promptly with properly certified or authenticated copies of any registration statements filed by it with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC")
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("SA-33") or ICA-40, together with any financial statements and exhibits included therein, and all amendments or supplements thereto hereafter filed.
2.Sale of Shares. Subject to the provisions of Paragraphs 3, 4, and 6 hereof, and to such minimum purchase requirements as may from time to time be currently indicated in the Fund`s prospectus, the Distributor is authorized to sell, as agent on behalf of the Fund, Shares authorized for issuance and registered under SA-33. Distributor may also sell Shares under offers of exchange between and among the investment companies for which Price Associates and/or Price International act as inv
estment advisers ("Price Funds"). Distributor may also purchase as principal such Shares for resale to the public. Such sale will be made by Distributor on behalf of the Funds by accepting unconditional orders to purchase the Shares placed with Distributor by investors or by selected dealers and such purchases will be made by Distributor only after acceptance by Distributor of such orders. The sales price to the public of such Shares shall be the public offering price as defined in Paragraph 5 hereof.
The Distributor shall have the right to enter into selected dealer agreements with registered and qualified securities dealers and other financial institutions of its choice for the sale of Shares, provided that the Fund shall approve the forms of such agreements. Within the United States, the Distributor shall offer and sell Shares only to such selected dealers as are members in good standing of the NASD or are institutions exempt from registration under applicable federal securities laws. Shares sold to selected dealers shall be for resale by such dealers only at the public offering price as defined in Paragraph 5 hereof.
3.Sale of Shares by the Fund. The rights granted to the Distributor shall be nonexclusive in that the Fund reserves the right to sell its Shares to investors pursuant to applications received and accepted by the Fund or its transfer agent. Further, the Fund reserves the right to issue Shares in connection with the merger or consolidation of any other investment company, trust or personal holding company with the Fund or the Fund`s acquisition by the purchase or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the assets of an investment company, trust or personal holding company. Any right granted to Distributor to accept orders for Shares, or to make sales on behalf of the Fund or to purchase Shares for resale, will not apply to Shares issued in connection with the merger or
consolidation of any other investment company with the Fund or its acquisition by purchase or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the assets of any investment company, trust or personal holding company, or substantially all of the outstanding shares or interests of any such entity, and such right shall not apply to Shares that may be offered by the Fund to shareholders by virtue of their being shareholders of the Fund.
4.Shares Covered by this Agreement. This Agreement relates to the issuance and sale of Shares that are duly authorized, registered, and available for sale by the Fund, including redeemed or repurchased Shares if and to the extent that they may be legally sold and if, but only if, the Fund authorizes the Distributor to sell them.<
/font>
5.Public Offering Price. All Shares sold by the Distributor pursuant to this Agreement shall be sold at the public offering price. The public offering price for all accepted subscriptions will be the net asset value per share, as determined in the manner provided in the Fund`s
Master Trust Agreement, as now in effect, or as they may be amended (and as reflected in the Fund`s then current prospectus), next determined after the order is accepted by the Distributor. The Distributor will process orders submitted by brokers for the sale of Shares at the public offering price exclusive of any commission charged by such broker to his customer.
6.Suspension of Sales. If and whenever the determination of net asset value is suspended and until such suspension is terminated, no further orders for Shares shall be accepted by the Distributor except such unconditional orders placed with the Distributor before it had knowledge of the suspension. In addition, the Fund reserves the right to suspend sales and Distributor`s authority to accept orders for Shares on behalf of the Fund if, in the judgment of the Board of Trustees of the Fund, it is in the best interests of the Fund to do so, such suspension to continue for such period as may be determined by the Board of Trustees of the Fund; and in that event, no orders to purchase Shares shall be processed or accepted by the Distributor on behalf of the Fund while such suspension remains in effect except for Shares necessary to cover unconditional orders accepted by Distributor before it had knowledge of the suspension, unless otherwise directed by the Board of Trustees of the Fund.
7.Solicitation of Orders. In consideration of the rights granted to the Distributor under this Agreement, Distributor will use its best efforts (but only in states in which Distributor may lawfully do so) to obtain from investors unconditional orders for Shares authorized for issuance by the Fund and registered under SA-33, provided that Distributor may in its discretion reject any order to purchase Shares. This does not obligate the Distributor to register or maintain its registration as a broker or dealer under the state securities laws of any jurisdiction if, in the discretion of the Distributor, such registration is not practical or feasible. The Fund shall make available to the Distributor at the expense of the Distributor such number of copies of the Fund`s currently effective prospectus as the Distributor may reasonably request. The Fund shall furnish to the Distributor <
/font>copies of all information, financial statements, and other papers which the Distributor may reasonably request for use in connection with the distribution of Shares.
8.Authorized Representations. The Fund is not authorized by the Distributor to give, on behalf of the Distributor, any information or to make any representations other than the information and representations contained in a registration statement or prospectus filed with the
3
SEC under SA-33 and/or ICA-40, covering Shares, as such registration statement and prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time to time.
Neither Distributor nor any selected dealer nor any other person is authorized by the Fund to give on behalf of the Fund any information or to make any representations in connection with the sale of Shares other than the information and representations contained in a registration statement or prospectus filed with the SEC under SA-33 and/or ICA-40, covering Shares, as such registration statement and prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time to time, or contained in shareholder reports or other material that may be prepared by or on behalf of the Fund. This shall not be construed to prevent the Distributor from preparing and distributing tombstone ads and sales literature or other material as it may deem appropriate. No person other than Distributor is authorized to act as principal underwriter (as such term is defined in ICA-40, as amended) for the Fund.
9.Registration and Sale of Additional Shares. The Fund will, from time to time, use its best effort
s to register under SA-33, such Shares of the Fund as Distributor may reasonably be expected to sell on behalf of the Fund. In connection therewith, the Fund hereby agrees to register an indefinite number of Shares pursuant to Rule 24f-2 under ICA-40, as amended. The Fund will, in cooperation with the Distributor, take such action as may be necessary from time to time to qualify such Shares (so registered or otherwise qualified for sale under SA-33), in any state mutually agreeable to the Distributor and the Fund, and to maintain such qualification.
10.Expenses. The Fund shall pay all fees and expenses:
a.in connection with the preparation, setting in type, and filing of any registration statement and prospectus under SA-33 and/or ICA-40, and any amendments or supplements that may be made from time to time;
b.in connection with the registration and qualification of Shares for sale in the various states in which the Fund shall determine it advisable to qualify such Shares for sale. (Including registering the Fund as a broker or dealer or any officer of the Fund or other person as agent or salesman of the Fund in any state.);
c.of preparing, setting in type, printing, and mailing any report or other communication to shareholders of the Fund in their capacity as such;
d.of preparing, setting in type, printing, and mail
ing prospectuses annually to existing shareholders;
e.in connection with the issue and transfer of Shares resulting from the acceptance by Distributor of orders to purchase Shares placed with the Distributor by investors, including the expenses of confirming such purchase orders; and
f.of any issue taxes or (in the case of Shares redeemed) any initial transfer taxes.
The Distributor shall pay (or will enter into arrangements providing that persons other than Distributor shall pay) all fees and expenses:
a.of printing and distributing any prospectuses or reports prepared for its use in connection with the distribution of Shares to the public;
b.of preparing, setting in type, printing, and mailing any other literature used by the Distributor in connection with the distr
ibution of the Shares to the public;
c.of advertising in connection with the distribution of such Shares to the public;
d.incurred in connection with its registration as a broker or dealer or the registration or qualification of its officers, trustees, or representatives under federal and state laws; and
e.incurred in connection with the sale and offering for sale of Shares which have not been herein specifically allocated to the Fund.
11.Payment of the Distributor Under the Plan.
a.The Fund shall pay fees to the Distributor, or to such persons as the Fund or Distributor may direct, for distribution, shareholder and/or administrative servicing expenses with respect to the Fund`s 12b-1 Shares. Such fees shall be paid under the Plan(s) adopted by the Fund and th
is Agreement.
b.So long as any such Plan or any amendment thereto is in effect, the Distributor shall inform the Board of the distribution expenses and shareholder and administrative servicing expenses incurred with respect to the 12b-1 Shares by the Distributor. So long as any such
Plan (or any amendment thereto) is in effect, at the request of the Board or any agent or representative of the Fund, the Distributor shall provide such additional information as may reasonably be requested concerning the activities of the Distributor hereunder and the costs incurred in performing such activities with respect to the 12b-1 Shares.
12.<
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Times New Roman" color="Black">Conformity With Law. Distributor agrees that in selling Shares it shall duly conform in all respects with the laws of the United States and any state in which such Shares may be offered for sale by Distributor pursuant to this Agreement and to the rules and regulations of the NASD.
font>13.Independent Contractor. Distributor shall be an independent contractor and neither Distributor, nor any of its officers, directors, employees, or representatives is or shall be an employee of the Fund in the performance of Distributor`s duties hereunder. Distributor shall be responsible for its own conduct and the employment, control, and conduct of its agents and employees and for injury to such agents
or employees or to others through its agents or employees. Distributor assumes full responsibility for its agents and employees under applicable statutes and agrees to pay all employee taxes thereunder.
5
14.Indemnification. Distributor agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Fund and each of its trustees, officers, employees, representatives and each person, if any, who controls the Fund within the meaning of Section 15 of SA-33 against any and all losses, liabilities, damages, claims, or expenses (including the reasonab
le costs of investigating or defending any alleged loss, liability, damage, claim, or expense and reasonable legal counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) to which the Fund or such of its trustees, officers, employees, representatives, or controlling person may become subject under SA-33, under any other statute, at common law, or otherwise, arising out of the acquisition of any Shares by any person which (i) may be based upon any wrongful act by Distributor or any of Distri
butor`s directors, officers, employees, or representatives, or (ii) may be based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a registration statement, prospectus, shareholder report, or other information covering Shares filed or made public by the Fund or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Fund by Distributor. In no case (i) is Distributor`s indemnity in favor of the Fund, or any person indemnified to be deemed to protect the Fund or such indemnified person against any liability to which the Fund or such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of his duties or by reason of his reckless disreg
ard of his obligations and duties under this Agreement or (ii) is Distributor to be liable under its indemnity agreement contained in this Paragraph with respect to any claim made against the Fund or any person indemnified unless the Fund or such person, as the case may be, shall have notified Distributor in writing of the claim within a reasonable time after the summons or other first written notification giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon th
e Fund or upon such person (or after the Fund or such person shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent). However, failure to notify Distributor of any such claim shall not relieve Distributor from any liability which Distributor may have to the Fund or any person against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of Distributor`s indemnity agreement contained in this Paragraph.
Distributor shall be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense, or, if Distributor so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any such claim, but, if Distributor elects to assume the defense, such defense shall be conducted by legal counsel chosen by Distributor and satisfactory to the Fund, to its trustees, officers, employees, or representatives, or to any controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants, in the suit. In the event that Distributor elects to assume the defense of any such suit and retain such legal counsel, the Fund,
its trustees, officers, employees, representatives, or controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit, shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional legal counsel retained by them. If Distributor does not elect to assume the defense of any such suit, Distributor will reimburse the Fund, such trustees, officers, employees, representatives, or controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in such suit for the reasonable fees and expenses of any legal counsel retained by them. Distributor agrees to promptly notify the Fund of the
commencement of any litigation or proceedings against it or any of its trustees, officers, employees, or representatives in connection with the issue or sale of any Shares.
The Fund agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Distributor and each of its directors, officers, employees, representatives, and each person, if any, who controls Distributor within the meaning of Section 15 of SA-33 against any and all losses, liabilities, damages, claims, or expenses (including the reasonable costs of investigating or defending any alleged loss, liability, damage, claim, or expense and reasonable legal counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) to which Distributor or such of its directors, officers, employees, representatives, or controlling person may become subject under SA-33, under any other statute, at common law, or otherwise, arising out of the acquisition of any Shares by any person which (i) may be based upon any wrongful act by the Fund or any of the Fund`s trustees, officers, employees or representatives, or (ii) may be based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a registration statement, prospectus, shareholder report, or other information covering Shares filed or made public by the Fund or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to Distributor by the Fund. In no case (i) is the Fund`s indemnity in favor of the Distributor, or any person indemnified to be deemed to protect the Distributor or such indemnified person against any liability to which the Distributor or such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of his duties or by reason of his reckless disregard of his obligations and duties under this Agreement, or (ii) is the <
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Times New Roman" color="Black">Fund to be liable under its indemnity agreement contained in this Paragraph with respect to any claim made against Distributor, or person indemnified unless Distributor, or such person, as the case may be, shall have notified the Fund in writing of the claim within a reasonable time after the summons or other first written notification giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon Distributor or upon such person (or after Distributor or such person shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent). However, failure to notif
y the Fund of any such claim shall not relieve the Fund from any liability which the Fund may have to Distributor or any person against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of the Fund`s indemnity agreement contained in this Paragraph.
The Fund shall be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense, or, if the Fund so elects, t
o assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any such claim, but, if the Fund elects to assume the defense, such defense shall be conducted by legal counsel chosen by the Fund and satisfactory to Distributor, to its directors, officers, employees, or representatives, or to any controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants, in the suit. In the event that the Fund elects to assume the defense of any such suit and retain such legal counsel, Distributor, its directors, officers, employees, representatives, or controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit, shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional legal counsel retained by them. If the Fund does not elect to assume the defense of any such suit, the Fund will reimburse Distributor, such directors, officers, employees, representatives, or controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in such suit for the reasonable fees and expenses of any legal counsel retained by them. The Fund agrees to promptly notify Distributor of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against it or any of its trustees, officers, employees, or representatives in connection with the issue or sale of any Shares.
15.Limitation of Liability of Trust. The term "T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund" means and refers to the trustees from time to time serving under the Master Trust Agreement
7
(Declaration of Trust) of the Trust dated July 19, 1985 as the same may subsequently thereto have been, or subsequently hereto be, amended. It is expressly agreed that the obligations of the Trust hereunder shall not be binding upon any of the trustees, shareholders, nominees, officers, agents or employees of the Trust, personally, but bind only the trust property of the Trust, as provided in the Declaration of Trust of the Trust. The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been authorized by the trustees and shareholders of the Trust and signed by an authorized officer of the Trust, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such trustees and shareholders nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have been made by any of them but shall bind only the trust property of the Trust as provided in its Declaration of Trust.
16.Duration and Termination of this Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective upon its execution ("effective date") and, unless terminated as provided, shall remain in effect through April 30, 2006 and from year to year thereafter, but only so long as such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the vote of a majority of the trustees of the Fund who are not interested persons of the Distributor or of the Fund, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval, and by vote of the trustees of the Fund or of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. This Agreement may, on 60 days` written notice, be terminated at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by the vote of a majority of the trustees of the Fund who are not interested persons of Distributor or the Fund, by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, or by Distributor. This Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment. In interpreting the provisions of this Paragraph 16, the definitions contained in Section 2(a) of ICA-40 (particularly the definitions of "interested person," "assignment," and "majority of the outstanding securities") shall be applied.
17.Amendment of this Agreement. No provisions of this Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged, or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by the party against which enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge, or termination is sought. If the Fund should at any time deem it necessary or advisable in the best interests of the Fund that any amendment of this Agreement be made in order to comply with the recommendations or requirements of the SEC or other governmental authority or to obtain any advantage under state or federal tax laws and notifies Distributor of the form of such amendment, and the reasons therefor, and if Distributor should decline to assent to such amendment, the Fund may terminate this Agreement forthwith. If Distributor should at any time request that a change be made in the Fund`s Master Trust Agreement or By-Laws or in its methods of doing business, in order to comply with any requirements of federal law or regulations of the SEC, or of a national securities association of which Distributor is or may be a member relating to the sale of Shares, and the Fund should not make such necessary change within a reasonable time, Distributor may terminate this Agreement forthwith.
18.Separate Agreement as to Classes. The amendment or ter
mination of this Agreement with respect to any class of Shares shall not result in the amendment or termination of this Agreement with respect to any other class of Shares unless explicitly so provided.
19.Miscellaneous. It is understood and expressly stipulated that neither t
he shareholders of the Fund, nor the trustees of the Fund shall be personally liable hereunder. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only, and in no way define
or delimit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
20.Notice. Any notice required or permitted to be given by either party to the other shall be deemed sufficient if sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed by the party giving notice to the other party at the last address furnished by the other party to the party giving notice: if to the Fund, 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, and if to the Distributor, at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
ATTEST:
| T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND, INC.
|
---|
/s/Patricia B. Lippert Patricia B. Lippert, Secretary
|
By: /s/Joseph M. Milano Joseph M. Milano, President
|
ATTEST:
| T. ROWE PRICE INVESTMENT SERVICES, INC.
|
---|
/s/Barbara A. Van Horn Barbara A. Van Horn, Secretary
|
By: /s/Henry H. Hopkins Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
|
L:TRPPRODEDGAgreementsUnderwriting AgreementsUnderNAA.fm
9
EX-99.G CUST AGREEMT
4
custodianagmt.htm
Custodian Agreement
This Agreement is made as of January 28, 1998 by and between each entity set forth on Appendix A hereto (as such Appendix A may be amended from time to time) which executes a
copy of this Agreement (each referred to herein as the "Fund"), and State Street Bank and Trust Company, a Massachusetts trust company with its principal place of business at 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110 (the "Custodian").
Witnesseth:
Whereas, each Fund desires to retain the Custodian to act as custodian of certain of the assets of the Fund, and the Custodian is willing to provide such services to each Fund, upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth; and
Whereas, except as otherwise set forth herein, this Agreement is intended to supersede that certain custodian contract among the parties hereto dated September 28, 1987, as amended; and
Whereas, the Funds have retained Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. to act as the Funds` custodian with respect to the assets of each such Fund to be held outside of the United States of America (except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement) pursuant to a written custodian agreement (the "Foreign Custodian Agreement"),
Now, Therefore, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter contained, each of the parties hereto agrees as follows: Section 1.Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It.
Each Fund hereby employs the Custodian as the custodian of certain of its assets, including those securities it desires to be held within the United States of America ("domestic securities") and those securities it desires to be held outside the Unit
ed States of America (the "United States") which are (i) not held on the Funds` behalf by Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. pursuant to the Foreign Custodian Agreement and (ii) described with greater particularity in Section 3 hereof (such securities shall be referred to herein as "foreign securities"). Each Fund agrees to deliver to the Custodian all domestic securities, foreign securities and cash owned by it from time to time, and all payments of income, payments of principal or capital distributions received by it with respect to
securities held by it hereunder, and the cash consideration received by it for such new or treasury shares of capital stock of each Fund as may be issued or sold from time to time ("Shares"). The Custodian shall not be responsible for any property of any Fund held or received by such Fund (i) not delivered to the Custodian, or (ii) held in the custody of Chase Manhattan Bank N.A.
The Custodian is authorized to employ one or more sub-custodians located within the United States, provided that the Custodian shall have obtained the written acknowledgment of the Fund with respect to such employment. The Custodian is authorized to employ sub-custodians loc
ated outside the United States as noted on Schedule A attached hereto (as such Schedule A may be amended from time to time). The Custodian shall have no more or less responsibility or liability to any Fund on account of any actions or omissions of any sub-custodian so employed than any such sub-custodian has to the Custodian and shall not release any sub-custodian from any responsibility or liability unless so agreed in writing by the Custodian and the applicable Fund. With the exception of State Street Bank and Trust Company (London branch), the Custodian shall not be liable for losses arising from the bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership of any sub-custodian located outside the United States.
Section 2.Duties of the Custodian with Respect to Property of the Funds Held By the Custodian in the United States.
Section 2.1Holding Securities. The Custodian shall hold and physically segregate for the account of each Fund all non-cash property to be held by it in the United States, including all domestic securities owned by the Fund other than (a) securities which are maintained pursuant to Section 2.9 in a clearing agency which acts as a securities depository or in a book-entry system authorized by the United States Department of the Treasury and certain federal agencies (each, a "U.S. Securities System") and (b) commercial paper of an issuer for which the Custodian acts as issuing and paying agent ("Direct Paper") which is deposited and/or maintained in the Direct Paper system of the Custodian (the "Direct Paper System") pursuant to Section 2.10.
Section 2.2Delivery of Investments. The Custodian shall release and deliver domestic investments owned by a Fund held by the Custodian or in a U.S. Securities System account of the Custodian or in the Custodian`s Direct Paper System account ("Direct Paper System Account") only upon receipt of Proper Instructions, which
may be continuing instructions when agreed to by the parties, and only in the following cases:
1)Upon sale of such investments for the account of the Fund and receipt of payment therefor;
2)Upon the receipt of payment in connection with any repurchase agreement related to such investments entered into by the Fund;
3)In the case of a sale effected through a U.S. Securities System, in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.9 hereof;
4)To the depository agent in connection with tender or other similar offers for portf
olio investments of the Fund;
5)To the issuer thereof or its agent when such investments are called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable; provided that, in any such case, the cash or other consideration is to be delivered to the Custodian;
6)To the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into the name of the Fund or into the name of any nominee or nominees of the Custodian or into the name or nominee name of any agent appointed pursuant to Section 2.8 or into
the name or nominee name of any sub-custodian appointed pursuant to Section 1; or for exchange for a different number of bonds, certificates or other evidence representing the same aggregate face amount or number of units; provided that, in any such case, the new securities are to be delivered to the Custodian;
7)Upon the sale of such investments for the account of the Fund, to the broker or its clearing agent, against a receipt, for examination in accordance with usual "street delivery" custom; provided that in any such case the Custodian shall have no responsibility or liability for any loss arising from the delivery of such investments prior to receiving payment for such investments except as may arise from the Custodian`s own negligence or willful misconduct;
8)For exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger, consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or readjustment of the investments of the issuer of such investments, or pursuant to provisions for conversion contained in such investments, or pursuant to any deposit agreement; provided that, in any such case, the new investments and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian;
9)In the case of warrants, rights or similar investments, the surrender thereof in the exercise of such warrants, rights or similar investments or the surrender of interim receipts or temporary investments for definitive investments; provided that, in any such case, the new investments and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian or against a receipt;
10)For delivery in connection with any loans of investments made on behalf of the Fund, but only against receipt of adequate collateral as agreed upon from time to time by the Fund or its duly-appointed agent (which may be in the form of cash or obligations issued by the United States government, its agencies or instrumentalities, or such other property as the Fund may agree), except that in connection with any loans for which collateral is to be credited to the Custodian`s account in the book-entry system <
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Courier" color="Black">authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the Custodian will not be held liable or responsible for the delivery of investments owned by the Fund prior to the receipt of such collateral in the absence of the Custodian`s negligence or willful misconduct;
11)For delivery as security in connection with any borrowing by the Fund requiring a pledge of assets by the Fund, but only against receipt of amounts borrowed, except where additional collateral is required to secure a borrowing already made, subject to Proper Instructions, further securities may be released and delivered for that purpose;
12)For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Fund, the Custodian and a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") and a member of The National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"),
relating to compliance with the rules of The Options Clearing Corporation, the rules of any registered national securities exchange or of any similar organization or organizations, or under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time (the "1940 Act"), regarding escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Fund;
13)For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Fund, the Custodian, and a Futures Commission Merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange Act, relating to compliance with the rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or any Contract Market, or any similar organization or organizations, or under the 1940 Act, regarding account deposits in connection with transactions by the Fund;
14)Upon receipt of instructions from the transfer agent for the Fund (the "T
ransfer Agent"), for delivery to such Transfer Agent or to the holders of shares in connection with distributions in kind, as may be described from time to time in the Fund`s currently effective prospectus, statement of additional information or other offering documents (all, as amended, supplemented or revised from time to time, the "Prospectus"), in satisfaction of requests by holders of Shares for repurchase or redemption; and
15)For any other purpose, but only upon receipt of Proper Instructions specifying (a) the investments to be delivered, (b) setting forth the purpose for which such delive
ry is to be made, and (c) naming the person or persons to whom delivery of such investments shall be made.
Section 2.3Registration of Investments. Domestic investments held by the Custodian (other than b
earer securities) shall be registered in the name of the Fund or in the name of any nominee of the Fund or of any nominee of the Custodian which nominee shall be assigned exclusively to the Fund, unless the Fund has authorized in writing the appointment of a nominee to be used in common with other registered investment companies having the same investment adviser as the Fund, or in the name or nominee name of any agent appointed pursuant to Section 2.8 or in the name or nominee name of any sub-custodian appointed pursuant to Section 1. All securities accepted by the Custodian on behalf of the Fund under the terms of
this Agreement shall be in good deliverable form. If, however, the Fund directs the Custodian to maintain securities in "street name", the Custodian shall utilize its best efforts only to timely collect income due the Fund on such securities and to notify the Fund of relevant corporate actions including, without limitation, pendency of calls, maturities, tender or exchange offers.
Section 2.4Bank Accounts. The Custodian shall open and maintain a separate bank account or accounts in the United States in the name of the Fund, subject only to draft or order by the Custodian acting pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall hold in such account or accou
nts, subject to the provisions hereof, all cash received by it from or for the account of the Fund, other than cash maintained by the Fund in a bank account established and used in accordance with Rule 17f-3 under the 1940 Act. Monies held by the Custodian for the Fund may be deposited by the Custodian to its credit as custodian in the banking department of the Custodian or in such other banks or trust companies as it may in its discretion deem necessary or desirable in the performance of its duties hereunder; provided, however, that every such bank or trust company shall be qualified to act as a custodian under the 1940 Act, and that each such bank or trust company and the funds to be deposited with each such bank or trust company shall be approved by vote of a majority of the board of directors or the board of trustees of the applicable Fund (as appropriate and in each case, the "Board"). Such funds shall be deposited by the Custodia
n in its capacity as custodian and shall be withdrawable by the Custodian only in that capacity.
Section 2.5Collection of Income. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.3, the Custodian shall collect on
a timely basis all income and other payments with respect to United States registered investments held hereunder to which the Fund shall be entitled either by law or pursuant to custom in the investments business, and shall collect on a timely basis all income and other payments with respect to United States bearer investments if, on the date of payment by the issuer, such investments are held by the Custodian or its agent thereof and shall credit such income, as collected,
to the Fund`s custodian account. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Custodian shall detach and present for payment all coupons and other income items requiring presentation as and when they become due, collect interest when due on investments held hereunder, and receive and collect all stock dividends, rights and other items of like nature as and when they become due and payable. With respect to income due the Fund on United States investments of the Fund loaned (pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.2 (10))
in accordance with a separate agreement between the Fund and the Custodian in its capacity as lending agent, collection thereof shall be in accordance with the terms of such agreement. Except as otherwise set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, income due the Fund on United States investments of the Fund loaned pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.2 (10) shall be the responsibility of the Fund; the Custodian will have no duty or responsibility in
connection therewith other than to provide the Fund with such information or data as may be necessary to assist the Fund in arranging for the timely delivery to the Custodian of the income to which the Fund is properly entitled.
Section 2.6Payment of Fund Monies. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, which may be continuing instructions when agreed to by the parties, the Custodian shall, from monies of the Fund held by the Custodian, pay out such monies in the following cases only:
1)Upon the purchase of domestic investments, options, futures contracts or options on futures contracts for the account of the Fund but only (a) against the delivery of such investments, or evidence of title to such options, futures contracts or options on futures contracts, to the Custodian (or any bank, banking firm or trust company doing business in the United States or abroad which is qualified under the 1940 Act to act as a custodian and has been designated
by the Custodian as its agent for this purpose in accordance with Section 2.8) registered in the name of the Fund or in the name of a nominee of the Custodian referred to in Section 2.3 hereof or in proper form for transfer; (b) in the case of a purchase effected through a U.S. Securities System, in accordance with the conditions set forth in Section 2.9 hereof; (c) in the case of a purchase involving the Direct Paper System, in accordance with the conditions set forth in Section 2.10 hereof; or (d) for transfer to a time deposit account of the Fund in any bank, whether domestic or foreign, such transfer may be effected prior to receipt of a confirmation from a broker and/or the applicable bank pursuant to Proper Instructions;
2)In connection with conversion, exchange or surrender of investments owned by the Fund as set forth in Section 2.2 hereof;
3)For the redemption or repurchase of Shares as set forth in Section 4 hereof;
4)For the payment of any expense or liabi
lity incurred by the Fund, including but not limited to the following payments for the account of the Fund: interest, taxes, management fees, accounting fees, transfer agent fees, legal fees, and operating expenses of the Fund (whether or not such expenses are to be in whole or part capitalized or treated as deferred expenses);
5)For the payment of any dividends declared by the Board;
6)For payment of the amount of dividends received in respect of investments sold short;
7)For repayment of a loan upon redelivery of pledged securities and upon surrender of the note(s), if any, evidencing the loan; or
8)In connection with any repurchase agreement entered into by the Fund with respect to which the collateral is held by the Custodian, the Custodian shall act as the Fund`s "securities intermediary"( as that term is defined in Part 5 of Article 8 of the Massachusetts Uniform Commercial Code, as amended), and, as securities intermediary, the Custodian shall take the following steps on behalf of the Fund: (a) provide the Fund with notification of the receipt of the purchased securities, and (b), by book-entry identify on the books of the Custodian as belonging to the Fund uncertificated securities registered in the name of the Fund and held in the Custodian`s account at the Federal Reserve Bank. In connection with any repurchase agreement entered into by the Fund with respect to which the collateral is not held by the Custodian, the Custodian shall (a) provide the Fund with such notification as it may receive with respect to such collateral, and (b), by book-entry or otherwise, identify as belonging to the Fund securities as shown in the Custodian`s account on the books of the entity appointed by the Fund to hold such collateral.
9)For any other purpose, but only upon receipt of Proper Instructions specifying (a) the amount of such payment,
(b) setting forth the purpose for which such payment is to be made, and (c) naming the person or persons to whom such payment is to be made.
Section 2.7Liability for Payment in Advance of
Receipt of Securities Purchased. In any and every case where payment for purchase of domestic securities for the account of the Fund is made by the Custodian in advance of receipt of the securities purchased in the absence of specific written instructions from the Fund to so pay in advance, the Custodian shall be absolutely liable to the Fund for such securities to the same extent as if the securiti
es had been received by the Custodian.
Section 2.8Appointment of Agents. The Custodian may at any time or times in its discretion appoint (and may at any time remove) any other bank or trust company, whi
ch is itself qualified under the 1940 Act to act as a custodian, as its agent to carry out such of the provisions of this Section 2 as the Custodian may from time to time direct; provided, however, that the appointment of any such agent shall not relieve the Custodian of its responsibilities or liabilities hereunder.
Section 2.9Deposit of Investments in U.S. Securities Systems. The Custodian may deposit and/or maintain domestic investments owned by the Fund in a U.S. Securities System in accordance with applicable Federal Reserve Board and United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") rules and regulations, if any, subject to the following provisions:
1)The Custodian may keep domestic investments of the Fund in a U.S. Securities System provided that such investments are represented in an account of the Custodian in the U.S. Securities System ("Account"<
/b>) which shall not include any assets of the Custodian other than assets held as a fiduciary, custodian or otherwise for customers;
2)The records of the Custodian with respect to domestic investments of
the Fund which are maintained in a U.S. Securities System shall identify by book-entry those investments belonging to the Fund;
3)The Custodian shall pay for domestic investments purchased for the account of the Fund upon (i) receipt of advice from the U.S. Securities Sy
stem that such investments have been transferred to the Account, and
(ii) the making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer for the account of the Fund. The Custodian shall transfer domestic investments sold for the account of the Fund upon (i) receipt of advice from the U.S. Securities System that payment for such investments has been transferred to the Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of the C
ustodian to reflect such transfer and payment for the account of the Fund. Copies of all advices from the U.S. Securities System of transfers of domestic investments for the account of the Fund shall identify the Fund, be maintained for the Fund by the Custodian and be provided to the Fund at its request. Upon request, the Custodian shall furnish the Fund confirmation of each transfer to or from the account of the Fund in the form of a written advice or notice and shall furnish to the Fund copies of daily transaction sheets reflecting each day`s transactions in the U.S. Securities System for the account of the Fund;
4)The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any report obt
ained by the Custodian on the U.S. Securities System`s accounting system, internal accounting control and procedures for safeguarding domestic investments deposited in the U.S. Securities System;
5)The Custodian shall have received from the Fund the initial or annual cert
ificate, as the case may be, described in Section 10 hereof; and
6)Anything to the contrary in this Agreement notwithstanding, the Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for any loss or damage to the Fund resulting from use of the U.S. Securities System by reason of any
font>negligence, misfeasance or misconduct of the Custodian or any of its agents or of any of its or their employees, or from failure of the Custodian or any such agent to enforce effectively such rights as it may have against the U.S. Securities System. At the election of the Fund, the Fund shall be entitled to be subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with respect to any claim against the U.S. Securities System or any other person which the Custodian may have as a consequence of any such loss, expense or damage if and to the extent that
the Fund has not been made whole for any such loss, expense or damage.
Section 2.10Fund Assets Held in the Direct Paper System. The Custodian may deposit and/or maintain investments owned by the Fund in the Direct Paper System subject to the following provisions:
1)No transaction relating to investments in the Direct Paper System will be effected in the absence of Proper Instructions;
2)The Custodian may keep investments of the Fund in the Direct Paper System only if such investments are represented in the Direct Paper System Account, which account shall not include any assets of the Custodian other than assets held as a fiduciary, custodian or otherwise
for customers;
3)The records of the Custodian with respect to investments of the Fund which are maintained in the Direct Paper System shall identify by book-entry those investments belonging to the Fund;
4)The Custodian shall pay for investments purchased for the account of the Fund upon the making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer of investments to the account of the Fund. The Custodian shall transfer investments sold for the account of the Fund upon the making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such transfer and receipt of payment for the account of the Fund;
5)The Custodian shall furnish the Fund confirmation of each transfer to or from the account of the Fund, in the form of a written advice or notice, of Direct Paper on the next business day following such transfer and shall furnish to the Fund copies of daily transaction sheets reflecting each day`s transaction in the Direct Paper System for the account of the Fund; and
6)The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any report on its system of internal accounting control as the Fund may reasonably request from time to time.
Section 2.11Segregated Account. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of Proper Instructions, establish and maintain a segregated
account or accounts for and on behalf of the Fund, into which account or accounts may be transferred cash and/or investments, including investments maintained in an account by the Custodian pursuant to Section 2.10 hereof, (i) in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Fund, the Custodian and a broker-dealer registered under the Exchange Act and a member of the NASD (or any futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange
Act), relating to compliance with the rules of The Options Clearing Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange (or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission or any registered contract market), or of any similar organization or organizations, regarding escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Fund, (ii) for purposes of segregating cash or government investments in connection with options purchased, sold or written by the Fund or c
ommodity futures contracts or options thereon purchased or sold by the Fund, (iii) for the purposes of compliance by the Fund with the procedures required by 1940 Act Release No. 10666, or any other procedures subsequently required under the 1940 Act relating to the maintenance of segregated accounts by registered investment companies, and (iv) for other purposes, but only, in the case of clause (iv) upon receipt of Proper Instructions specifying (a) the investments to be delivered, (b) setting forth the purpose for which such delivery is to be made, and (c) naming the person or persons to whom delivery of such investments shall be made.
Section 2.12Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes. The Custodian shall execute ownership and other cer
tificates and affidavits for all United States federal and state tax purposes in connection with receipt of income or other payments with respect to domestic investments of the Fund held by it hereunder and in connection with transfers of such investments.
Section 2.13Proxies. The Custodian shall, with respect to the domestic investments held hereunder, cause to be promptly executed by the registered holder of such investments, if the investments are registered otherwise than in the name of the Fund or a nominee of the Fund, all proxies without indication of the manner in which such proxies are to be voted, and shall promptly deliver to the Fund such proxies, all proxy soliciting materials received by the Custodian and all notices received relating to such investments.
Section 2.14Communications Relating to Fund Investments. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.3, the Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Fund all written information
(including, without limitation, pendency of calls and maturities of domestic investments and expirations of rights in connection therewith and notices of
exercise of call and put options written by the Fund and the maturity of futures contracts purchased or sold by the Fund) received by the Custodian in connection with the domestic investments being held for the Fund pursuant to this Agreement. With respect to tender or exchange offers, the Custodian shall transmit to the Fund all written information received by the Custodian, any agent appointed pursuant to Section 2.8 hereof, or any sub-custodian appointed
pursuant to Section 1 hereof, from issuers of the domestic investments whose tender or exchange is sought and from the party (or his agents) making the tender or exchange offer. If the Fund desires to take action with respect to any tender offer, exchange offer or any other similar transaction, the Fund shall notify the Custodian at least two (2) New York Stock Exchange business days prior to the time such action must be taken under the terms of the tender, exchange offer o
r other similar transaction, and it will be the responsibility of the Custodian to timely transmit to the appropriate person(s) such notice. Where the Fund provides the Custodian with less than two (2) New York Stock Exchange business days notice of its desired action, the Custodian shall use its best efforts to timely transmit the Fund`s notice to the appropriate person. It is expressly noted that the parties may agree to alternative procedures with respect to such two (2) New York Stock Exchange business days notice period on a selective and individual basis.
Section 2.15Reports to Fund by Independent Public Accountants. The Custodian shall provide the Fund, at such times as the Fund may reasonably require, with reports by independent public accountants on the accounting system, internal accounting control and procedures for safeguarding investments, futures contracts and options on futures contracts, including domestic investments deposited and/or maintained in a U.S. Securities System, relating to the services provided by the Custodian under this Agreement. Such reports shall be of sufficient scope and detail, as may reasonably be required by the Fund, to provide reasonable assurance that any material
font>inadequacies would be disclosed by such examination, and if there are no such inadequacies the reports shall so state.
Section 3.Duties of the Custodian with Respect to Certain Property of the Funds Held Outside of the United States
Section 3.1Definitions. The following capitalized terms shall have the respective following meanings:
"Foreign Securities System" means a clearing agency or a securities depository listed on Schedule A hereto.
"Foreign Sub-Custodian" means a foreign banking institution set forth on Schedule A hereto.
Section 3.2Holding Securities. The Custodian shall identify on its books as belonging to the Funds the foreign securities held by each Foreign Sub-Custodian or Foreign Securities System. The Custodian may hold foreign securities for all of its customers, including the Funds, with any Foreign Sub-Custodian in an account that is identified as belonging to the Custodian for the benefit of its customers, provided however, that (i) the records of th
e Custodian with respect to foreign securities of the Funds which are maintained in such account shall identify those securities as belonging to the Funds and (ii) the Custodian shall require that securities so held by the Foreign Sub-Custodian be held separately from any assets of such Foreign Sub-Custodian or of other customers of such Foreign Sub-Custodian.
Section 3.3Foreign Securities Systems. Foreign securities shall be maintained in a Foreign Securities System in a designated country only through arrangements implemented by the Foreign Sub-Custodian in such country pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
Section 3.4Transactions in Foreign Custody Account.
3.4.1.Delivery of Foreign Securities. The Custodian or a Foreign Sub-Custodian shall release and deliver foreign securities of the Funds held by such Foreign Sub-Custodian, or in a Foreign Securities System account, only upon receipt of Proper Instructions, which may be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the parties, and only in the following cases:
(i)upon the sale of such foreign securities for the Funds in accordance with reasonable market practice in the country where such foreign securities are held or traded, including, without limitation: (A) delivery against expectation of receiving later payment; or (B) in the case of a sale effected through a Foreign Securities System in accordance with the rules governing the operation of the Foreign Securities System;
(ii)in connection with any repurchase agreement related to foreign securities;
(iii)to the depository agent in connection with tender or other similar offers for foreign securities of the Funds;
(iv)
to the issuer thereof or its agent when such foreign securities are called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable;
(v)to the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into the name of the Custodian (or the name of the respective Foreign Sub-Custodian or of any nominee of the Custodian or such Foreign Sub-Custodian) or for exchange for a different number of bonds, certificates or other evidence representing the same aggregate face amount or number of units;
(vi)t
o brokers, clearing banks or other clearing agents for examination or trade execution in accordance with market custom; provided that in any such case the Foreign Sub-Custodian shall have no responsibility or liability for any loss arising from the delivery of such securities prior to receiving payment for such securities except as may arise from the Foreign Sub-Custodian`s own negligence or willful misconduct;
(vii)for exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger, consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or readjustment of the securities of the issuer of such securities, or pursuant to provisions for conversion contained in such securities, or pursuant to any deposit agreement;
(viii)in the case of warrants, rights or similar foreign securities, the surrender thereof in the exercise of such warrants, rights or similar securities or the surrender of interim receipts or temporary securities for definitive securities;
(ix)or delivery as security in connection with any borrowing by the Funds requiring a pledge of assets by the Funds;
(x)in connection with trading in options and futures contracts, including delivery as original margin and variation margin;
(xi)in connection with the lending of foreign securities; and
(xii)for any other proper purpose, but only upon receipt o
f Proper Instructions specifying the foreign securities to be delivered, setting forth the purpose for which such delivery is to be made, declaring such purpose to be a proper Fund purpose, and naming the person or persons to whom delivery of such securities shall be made.
3.4.2.Payment of Fund Monies. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, which may be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the parties, the Custodian shall pay out, or direct the respective Foreign Sub-Custodian or the respective Foreign Securities System to pay out, monies of a Fund in the following cases only:
(i)upon the purchase of foreign securities for the Fund, unless otherwise directed by Proper Instructions, by (A) delivering money to the seller thereof or to a dealer therefor (or an agent for such seller or dealer) against expectation of receiving later delivery of such foreign securities; or (B) in the case of a purchase effected through a Foreign Securities System, in accordance with the rules governing the operation of such Foreign Securities System;
(ii)in connection with the conversion, exchange or surrender of foreign securities of the Fund;
(iii)for the payment of any expense or liability of the Fund, including but not limited to the following payments: interest, taxes, investment advisory fees, transfer agency fees, fees under this Agreement, legal fees, accounting fees, and other operating expenses;
(iv)for the purchase or sale of foreign exchange or foreign exchange contracts for the Fund, including transactions executed with or through the Custodian or its Foreign Sub-Custodians;
(v)in connection with trading in options and futures contracts, including delivery as original margin and variation margin;
(vii)in connection with the borrowing or lending of foreign securities; and
(viii)for any other proper Fund purpose, but
only upon receipt of Proper Instructions specifying the amount of such payment, setting forth the purpose for which such payment is to be made, declaring such purpose to be a proper Fund purpose, and naming the person or persons to whom such payment is to be made.
3.4.3.
Market Conditions. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, settlement and payment for foreign securities received for the account of the Funds and delivery of foreign securities maintained for the account of the Funds may be effected in accordance with the customary established securities trading or processing practices and procedures in the country or market in which the transaction occurs, including, without limitation, delivering foreign securities to the purchaser thereof or to a dealer therefor (or an agent for such purchaser or dealer) with the expectation of receiving later payment for such foreign securities from such purchaser or dealer.
Section 3.5 Registration of Foreign Securities. The foreign securities maintained in the custody of a Foreign Custodian (other than bearer securities) shall be registered in the name of the applicable Fund or in the name of the Custodian or in the name of any Foreign Sub-Custodian or in the name of any nominee of the foregoing, and the Fund agrees to hold any such nominee harmless from any liability as a holder of record of such foreign securities. The Custodian or a Foreign Sub-Custodian shall not be obligated to accept securities on behalf of a Fund under the terms of this Agreement unless the form of such securities and the manner in which they are delivered are in accordance with reasonable market practice.
Section
3.6Bank Accounts. A bank account or bank accounts opened and maintained outside the United States on behalf of a Fund with a Foreign Sub-Custodian shall be subject only to draft or order by the Custodian or such Foreign Sub-Custodian, acting pursuant to the terms of this Agreement to hold cash received by or from or for the account of the F
und.
Section 3.7Collection of Income. The Custodian shall use reasonable commercial efforts to collect all income and other payments with respect to the foreign securities held hereunder to which the Funds shall be entitled and shall credit such income, as
collected, to the applicable Fund. In the event that extraordinary measures are required to collect such income, the Fund and the Custodian shall consult as to such measures and as to the compensation and expenses of the Custodian relating to such measures.
Section 3.8Proxies. With respect to the foreign securities held under this Section 3, the Custodian will use reasonable commercial efforts to facilitate the exercise of voting and other shareholder proxy rights, subject always to the laws, regulations and practical constraints that may exist in the country where such securities are
issued. The Fund acknowledges that local conditions, including lack of regulation, onerous procedural obligations, lack of notice and other factors may have the effect of severely limiting the ability of the Fund to exercise shareholder rights.
Section 3.9
Communications Relating to Foreign Securities. The Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Fund written information (including, without limitation, pendency of calls and maturities of foreign securities and expirations of rights in connection therewith) received by the Custodian in connection with the foreign securities being held for the account of the Fund. With respect to tender or exchange offers, the Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Fund written information so received by the Custodian in connection with the foreign securities whose tender or exchange is sought or from the party (or its agents) making the tender or exchange offer.
Section 3.10Liability of Foreign Sub-Custodians and Foreign Securities Systems. Each agreement pursuant to which the Custodian employs as a Foreign Sub-Custodian shall, to the extent possible, require the Foreign Sub-Custodian to exercise reasonable care in the performance of its duties and, to the extent possible, to indemnify, and hold harmless, the Custodian from and against any loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim arising out of or in connection with the Foreign Sub-Custodian`s performance of such obligations. At the Fund`s election, the Funds shall be entitled to be subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with respect to any claims against a Foreign Sub-Custodian as a consequence of any such loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim if and to the extent that the Funds have not been made whole for any such loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim.
Section 3.11Tax Law. The Custodian shall have no responsibility or liability for any obligations now or hereafter imposed on the Fund or the Custodian as custodian of the Funds by
the tax law of the United States or of any state or political subdivision thereof. It shall be the responsibility of the Fund to notify the Custodian of the obligations imposed on the Fund or the Custodian as custodian of the Funds by the tax law of countries set forth on Schedule A hereto, including responsibility for withholding and other taxes, assessments or other governmental charges, certifications and governmental reporting. The sole responsibility of the Custodian with regard to such tax law shall be to use reasonable efforts to assist the Fund with respect to any claim for exemption or refund under the tax law of countries for which the Fund has provided such information.
Section 4.Payments for Repurchases or Redemptions and Sales of Shares.
From such funds as may be available for the purpose, the Custodian shall, upon receipt of instructions from the Transfer Agent, make funds available for payment to holders of Shares which have delivered to the Transfer Agent a request for redemption or repurchase of their Sha
res. In connection with the redemption or repurchase of Shares, the Custodian is authorized upon receipt of, and in accordance with, instructions from the Transfer Agent to wire funds to or through a commercial bank designated by the redeeming shareholders. In connection with the redemption or repurchase of Shares, the Custodian shall honor checks drawn on the Custodian by a holder of Shares, which checks have been furnished by the Fund to the holder of Shares, when presented to the Custodian in accordance with such written procedures and controls as may be mutually agreed upon from time to time between the Fund and the Custodian.
The Custodian shall receive from the distributor for the Shares or from the Transfer Agent and deposit to the account of the Fund such payments as are received by the distributor or the Transfer Agent, as the case may be, for Shares issued or sold from time to time. The Custodian will notify the Fund and the Transfer Agent of any payments for Shares received by it from time to time.
Section 5.Duties of Custodian with Respect to the Books of Account and Calculation of Net Asset Value and Net Income.
The Custodian shall cooperate with and supply necessary information to the entity or entities appointed by the Board to keep the books of account of the Fund and/or compute the net asset value per Share of the outstanding Shares or, if directed in writing
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to do so by the Fund, shall itself keep such books of account and/or compute such net asset value per Share. If so directed, the Custodian shall also (i) calculate daily the net income of the Fund as described in the Prospectus and shall advise the Fund and the Transfer Agent daily of the total amounts of such net income, and/or (ii) advise the Transfer Agent periodically of the division of such net income among its various components. The calculations of <
/font>the net asset value per share and the daily income of the Fund shall be made at the time or times described from time to time in the Prospectus.
Section 6.Proper Instructions.
"Proper Instructions," as such term is used throughout this Agreement, means either (i) a writing, including a facsimile transmission, signed by one or more persons as set forth on, and in accordance with, an "Authorized Persons List," as such term is defined herein (each such instruction a "Written Proper Instruction"), (ii) a "Client Originated Electronic Financial Instruction," as such term is defined in the Data Access Services <
/font>Addendum hereto, given in accordance with the terms of such Addendum, or (iii) instructions received by the Custodian from a third party in accordance with any three-party agreement which requires a segregated asset account in accordance with Section 2.11.
Each Written Proper Instruction shall set forth a brief description of the type of t
ransaction involved (choosing from among the types of transactions set forth on the Authorized Persons List), including a specific statement of the purpose for which such action is requested, and any modification to a Written Proper Instruction must itself be a Written Proper Instruction and subject to all the provisions herein relating to Written Proper Instructions. The Fund will provide the Custodian with an "Authorized Persons List," which list shall set forth (a) the names of the individuals (each an "Authorized Person") who are authorized by the Board to give Written Proper Instructions with respect to the transactions described therein, and (b) the number of Authorized Persons whose signature or approval, as the case may be, is necessary for the Custodian to be able to act in accordance with such Written Proper Instructions with respect to a particular type of transaction. The Custodian may accept oral instructions or instructions delivered via electronic mail as Proper Instructions if the Custodian
font>reasonably believes such instructions to have been given by an Authorized Person or Persons (as appropriate to the type of transaction); provided, however, that in no event will instructions delivered orally or via electronic mail be considered Proper
Instructions with respect to transactions involving the movement of cash, securities or other assets of a Fund. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon instructions given in accordance with an Authorized Persons List until it actually receives written notice from the Board of the applicable Fund to the contrary.
Section 7.Evidence of Authority.
Subject to Section 9 hereof, the Custodian shall be protected in acting upon any instructions, notice, request, consent, certificate or other instrument or paper reasonably and in good faith believed by it to be genuine and to have been properly executed by or on behalf of the Fund. The Custodian may receive and accept a copy of a vote of the Board, certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the applicable Fund, as conclusive evidence (a) of the authority of any person to act in accordance with such vote or (b) of any determination or of any action by the Board described in such vote, and such vote may be considered as in full force and effect until receipt by the
Custodian of written notice to the contrary.
Section 8.Actions Permitted without Express Authority.
The Custodian may in its discret
ion and without express authority from the Fund:
1)make payments to itself or others for minor expenses of handling investments or other similar items relating to its duties under this Agreement, provided that all such payments shall be accounted for to the Fund;
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2)surrender investments in temporary form for investments in definitive form;
3)endorse for collection, in the name of the Fund, checks, drafts and other negotiable instruments; and
4)in general, attend to all non-discretionary details in connection with the sale, exchange, substitution, purchase, transfer and other dealings with the investments and property of the Fund except as otherwise directed by the Boar
d.
Section 9.Responsibility of Custodian.
The Custodian shall not be responsible for the title, validity or genuineness of any property or evidence of title thereto received by it or delivere
d by it pursuant to this Agreement and shall be held harmless in acting upon any notice, request, consent, certificate or other instrument reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to be signed by the proper party or parties, including any futures commission merchant acting pursuant to the terms of a three-party futures or options agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Custodian shall be held to the exercise of reasonable care in carrying out the provisions of this Agreement, and it shall be kept indemnified by and shall be without liability to the Fund for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith without negligence. In order for the indemnification provision contained in this Section to apply, it is understood that if in any case the Fund may be asked by the Custodian to indemnify or hold the Custodian harmless, the Fund shall be fully and promptly advised of all pertinent facts concerning the situation in question, and it is further understood that the Custodian will use re
asonable care to identify, and notify the Fund promptly concerning, any situation which presents or appears likely to present the probability of such a claim for indemnification. The Fund shall have the option to defend the Custodian against any claim which may be the subject of a claim for indemnification hereunder, and in the event that the Fund so elects, it will notify the Custodian thereof and, thereupon, (i) the Fund shall take over complete defense of the claim and (
ii) the Custodian shall initiate no further legal or other expenses with respect to such claim. The Custodian shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise with respect to any claim for which it will seek indemnity from the Fund except with the Fund's prior written consent. Nothing herein shall be construed to limit any right or cause of action on the part of the Custodian under this Agreement which is independent of any right or cause of action on the part of the Fund. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of counsel (who may be counsel for the Fund or other such counsel as agreed to by the parties) on all matters, and shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such advice. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall have no duty of inquiry with respect to, the accuracy of any representation or warranty given to it by the Fund or any duly-authorized employee or agent thereof, and shall be without liability for any ac
tion reasonably taken or omitted by it in reliance thereon. Regardless of whether assets held pursuant to this Agreement are maintained in the custody of a foreign banking institution, a foreign securities
depository, or a branch or affiliate of a U.S. bank, the Custodian shall not be liable for any loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim resulting from, or caused by, the direction of or authorization by the Fund to maintain custody of any securities or cash or other property of the Fund in a foreign country including, but not limited to, losses resulting from the nationalization or expropriation of assets, the imposition of currency controls or
restrictions, acts of war or terrorism or civil unrest, riots, revolutions, work stoppages, natural disasters or other similar events or acts.
Except as may arise from the Custodian`s own negligence or willful misconduct or the negligence or willful misconduct of a sub-custodian or agent, the Custodian shall be without liability to the Fund for any loss, liability, claim or expense resulting from or caused by: (i) events or circumstances beyond the reasonable control of the Custodian or any sub-custodian or Securities System or any agent or nominee of any of the foregoing, including, without limitation, the interruption, suspension or restriction of trading on or the closure of any securities market, power or other mechanical or technological failures or interruptions, computer viruses or communications disruptions
; (ii) errors by the Fund or its duly-appointed investment advisor in their instructions to the Custodian provided such instructions have been given in accordance with this Agreement; (iii) the insolvency of or acts or omissions by a Securities System; (iv) any delay or failure of any broker, agent or intermediary, central bank or other commercially prevalent payment or clearing system to deliver to the Custodian`s sub-custodian or agent securities purchased or in the remittance or payment made in connection with securities sold; (v) any delay or failure of any company, corporation or other body in charge of registering or transferring securities in the name of the Custodian, the Fund, the Custodian`s sub-custodians, nominees or agents, or any consequential losses arising out of such delay or failure to transfer such securities, including non-receipt of bonus, dividends and rights and other accretions or benefits; (vi) delays or inability to perform its duties due to any disorder in market infrastructure with respect to any particular security or Securities System; and (vii) changes to any provision of any present or future law or regulation or order of the United States, or any state thereof, or of any other country or political subdivision thereof, or any order of any court of competent jurisdiction.
The Custodian shall be liable for the acts
or omissions of a foreign banking institution acting as a sub-custodian hereunder to the same extent as set forth with respect to sub-custodians generally in this Agreement.
If the Fund requires the Custodian to take any action with respect to investments, which action involves the payment of money or which action may, in the reasonable opinion of the Custodian, result in the Custodian or its nominee assigned to the Fund being liable for the payment of money or incurring liability of some other form, the Fund, as a prerequisite
to requiring the Custodian to take such action, shall provide indemnity to the Custodian in an amount and form satisfactory to it.
If the Custodian, or any of its affiliates, subsidiaries or agents, advances cash or investments to the Fund for any purpose (including but not limited to securities settlements, foreign exchange contracts an
d assumed settlement), or in the event that the Custodian or its nominee shall incur or be assessed any taxes, charges, expenses, assessments, claims or liabilities in connection with the performance of this Agreement, except such as may arise from its or its nominee`s own negligent action, negligent failure to act or willful misconduct, any property at any time held for the account of the Fund shall be security therefor, and should the Fund fail to repay the Custodian promptly the Custodian shall be entitled to utilize available cash and to dispose of the Fund assets to the extent necessary to obtain reimbursement, provided that the Custodian gives the Fund reasonable notice to repay such cash or securities advanced, and provided further that such notice requirement shall not preclude the Custodian`s right to assert and execute on such lien.
Except as may arise from the Custodian`s own negligence or willful misconduct, or the negligence or willful misconduct of a subcustodian or agent appointed by the Custodian, the Fund agrees to indemnify and hold the Custodian harmless from and against any and all costs, expenses, losses, damages, charges, reasonable counsel fees, payments and liabilities which may be asserted against the Custodian (i) acting in accordance with any Proper Instruction, or (ii) for any acts or omissions of Chase Manhattan Bank N.A.
Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, to the extent the Custodian is found to be liable hereunder for any loss, liability, claim, expense or damage, the Custodian shall be liable only for such loss, liability, claim, expense or damage which was reas
onably foreseeable.
Section 10.Effective Period, Termination and Amendment.
This Agreement shall become effective as of the date of its execution, shall continue in full force and effect until terminated as h
ereinafter provided, may be amended at any time by mutual agreement of the parties hereto, and may be terminated by either party by an instrument in writing delivered or mailed, postage prepaid to the other party, such termination to take effect not sooner than thirty (30) days after the date of such delivery or mailing in the case of a termination by the Fund, and not sooner than one hundred eighty (180) days after the date of such delivery or mailing in the case of termination by the Custodian; provided, however that the Custodian shall not act under Section 2.9 hereof in the absence of receipt of an initial certificate of a Fund`s secretary, or an assistant secretary thereof, that the Board has approved the initial use of a particular U.S. Securities System, as required by the 1940 Act or any applicable Rule thereunder, and that the Custodian shall not act under Section 2.10 hereof in the absence of receipt of an initial certificate of a Fund`s secretary, or an assistant secretary thereof, that the Board has
approved the initial use of the Direct Paper System; provided further, however, that the Fund shall not amend or terminate this Agreement in contravention of any applicable federal or state regulations, or any provision of the Fund`s articles of incorporation, agreement of trust, by-laws and/or registration statement (as applicable, the "Governing Documents"); and further provided that the Fund may at any time by action of its Board (i) substitute another bank or tru
st company for the Custodian by giving notice as described above to the Custodian, or (ii) immediately terminate this Agreement in the event of the appointment of a conservator or receiver for the Custodian by the United States Comptroller of the Currency or upon the happening of a like event at the direction of an appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction.
Upon termination of the Agreement, the Fund shall pay to the Custodian such compensation as may be due as of the date of such termination and shall likewise reimburse the Custodian for its reasonable costs, expenses and disbursements, provided that the Custodian shall not incur any costs, expenses or disbursements specifically in connection with such termination unless it has received prior approval from the Fund, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld.
Section 11.Successor Custodian.
If a successor custodian shall be appointed by the Board, the Custodian shall, upon termination, deliver to such successor custodian at the offices of the C
ustodian, duly endorsed and in the form for transfer, all investments and other properties then held by it hereunder, and shall transfer to an account of the successor custodian all of the Fund`s investments held in a Securities System. If no such successor custodian shall be appointed, the Custodian shall, in like manner, upon receipt of a copy of a vote of the Board, certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the applicable Fund, deliver at the offices of the Custodian and transfer such investments, funds and other properties in accordance with such vote. In the event that no written order designating a successor custodian or certified copy of a vote of the Board shall have been delivered to the Custodian on or before the date when such termination shall become effective, then the Custodian shall have the right to deliver to a bank or trust company, which is a "bank" as defined in the 1940 Act, doing business in Boston, Massachusetts, or New York, New York, of its own selection and having an aggregate capital, surplus, and undivided profits, as shown by its last published report, of not less than $100,000,000, all property held by the Custodian under this Agreement and to transfer to an account of such successor custodian all of the Fund`s investments held in any Securities System; thereafter, such bank or trust company shall be the successor of the Custodian under this Agreement.
In the event that any property held pursuant to this Agreement remains in the possession of the Custodian after the date of termination hereof owing to failure of the Fund to procure the certified copy of the vote referred to or of the Board to appoint a successor custodian, the Custodian shall be entitled to fair compensation for its services during such period as the Custodian retains possession of such property, and t
he provisions of this Agreement relating to the duties and obligations of the Custodian shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 12.General.
Section 12.1Compensation of Custodian. The Custodian shall be entitled to compensation for its services and reimbursement of its expenses as Custodian as agreed upon from time to time between the Fund and the Custodian.
Section 12.2Massachusetts Law to Apply. This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted under and in accordance with laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Section 12.3Records. The Custodian shall create and maintain all records relating to its activities and obligations under this Agreement in such manner as will meet the obligations of the Fund under the 1940 Act, with particular attention to Section 31 thereof and Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 thereunder. All such records shall be the property of th
e Fund and shall at all times during the regular business hours of the Custodian be open for inspection by duly authorized officers, employees or agents of the Fund and employees and agents of the SEC. The Custodian shall, at the Fund`s request, supply the Fund with a tabulation of investments owned by the Fund and held by the Custodian hereunder, and shall, when requested to do so by an officer of the Fund, and for such compensation as shall be agreed upon between the Fund and the Custodian, include certificate numbers in such tabulations.
Section 12.4Opinion of Fund`s Independent Accountant. The Custodian shall take all reasonable action as the Fund may from time to time request to obtain from year to year favorable opinions from the Fund`s independent accountants with respect to its activities hereunder in connection with the preparation of the Fund`s Form N-1A, the preparation of the Fund`s Form N-SAR, the preparation of any other annual reports to the SEC with respect to the Fund, and with respect to any other requirements of the SEC.
Section 12.5Interpretive and Additional Provisions. In connection with the operation of this Agreement, the Custodian and the Fund may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive of or in addition to the provisions of this Agreement as may in their joint opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this Agreement. Any such interpretive or additional provisions shall be in a writing signed by both parties and shall be annexed hereto, provided that no such interpretive or additional provisions shall contravene any applicable federal or state regulations or any provision of the Governing Documents. No interpretive or additional provisions made as provided in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to be an amendment of this Agreement.
Section 12.6Bond. The Custodian shall at all times maintain a bond in such form and amount as is acceptable to the Fund, which shall be issued by a reputable fidelity insurance company authorized to do business in the place where such bond is issued, against larceny and embezzlement, covering each officer and employee of
the Custodian who may, singly or jointly with others, have access to securities or funds of the Fund, either directly or through authority to receive and carry out any certificate instruction, order request, note or other instrument required or permitted by this Agreement. The Custodian agrees that it shall not cancel, terminate or modify such bond insofar as it adversely affects the Fund except after written notice given to the Fund not less than 10 days prior to the effective date of such cancellation, termination or modification. The Custodian shall, upon request, furnish to the Fund a copy of each such bond and each amendment thereto.
Section 12.7Confidentiality. The Custodian agrees to treat all records and other information relative to the Fund and its prior, present or future shareholders as confidential, and the Custodian, on behalf of itself and its employees, agrees to keep confidential all such information except, after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Fund, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where the Custodian may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply when requested to divulge such inf
ormation by duly constituted authorities, or when so requested by the Fund.
Section 12.8Exemption from Lien. Except as set forth in Section 9 hereof, the securities and other assets held by the Custodian hereunder shall not be subject to lien or charge of any kind in favor of the Custodian or any person claiming through the Custodian. Nothing herein shall be deemed to deprive the Custodian of its right to invoke any and all remedies available at law or equity to collect amounts due it under this Agreement.
Section 12.9Assignment<
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Courier" color="Black">. This Agreement may not be assigned by either party without the written consent of the other, except that either party may assign its rights and obligations hereunder to a party controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such party.
Section 12.10 Prior Agreements. Without derogating the rights established thereunder prior to the date of this Agreement, this Agreement supersedes and terminates, as of the date hereof, all prior agreements between the Fund and the Custodian relating to the custody of Fund assets.
Section 12.11 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts taken together shall constitute but one and the same Agreement.
Section 12.12 Notices. Any notice, instruction or other instrument required to be given hereunder may be delivered in person to the offices of the parties as set forth herein during normal business hours or delivered prepaid registered mail or by telex, cable or telecopy to the parties at the following addresses or such other addresses as may be notified by any party from time to time.
To any Fund:
| c/o T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202 Attention: Carmen Deyesu Telephone: 410-345-6658 Telecopy: 410-685-8827/8830
|
To the Custodian:
| State Street Bank and Trust Company 1776 Heritage Drive North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171, U.S.A. Attention: Carol C. Ayotte Telephone: 617-985-6894 Telecopy: 617-537-6321
|
Such notice, instruction or other instrument shall be dee
med to have been served in the case of a registered letter at the expiration of five business days after posting, in the case of cable twenty-four hours after dispatch and, in the case of telex, immediately on dispatch and if delivered outside normal business hours it shall be deemed to have been received at the next time after delivery when normal business hours commence and in the case of cable, telex or telecopy on the business day after the receipt thereof. Evidence tha
t the notice was properly addressed, stamped and put into the post shall be conclusive evidence of posting.
Section 12.13 Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including all schedules, appendices, exhibits and attachments hereto) constitutes the entire Agreement between the
parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.
Section 12.14 Headings Not Controlling. Headings used in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not be deemed a part of this Agreement.
Section 12.15 Survival. All provisions regarding indemnification, confidentiality, warranty, liability and limits thereon shall survive following the expiration or termination of this Agreement.
Section 12.16 Severability. In the event any provision of this Agreement is held illegal, void or unenforceable, the balance shall remain in effect.
Section 12.17 The Parties. All references herein to the "Fund" are to each of the funds listed on Appendix A hereto individually, as if this Agreement were between such individual Fund and the Custodian. In the case of a series fund or trust, all references to the "Fund" are to the individual series or portfolio of such fund or trust, or to such fund or trust on behalf of the individual series or portfolio,
as appropriate. Any reference in this Agreement to "the parties" shall mean the Custodian and such other individual Fund as to which the matter pertains. Each Fund hereby represents and warranties that (i) it has the requisite power and authority under applicable laws and its Governing Documents to enter into and perform this Agreement, (ii) all requisite proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement, and (iii) its entrance into this Agreement shall not cause a material breach or be in material conflict with any other agreement or obligation of the Fund or any law or regulation applicable to it.
Section 12.18 Directors and Trustees. It is understood and is expressly stipulated that neither the holders of Shares nor any member of the Board be personally liable hereunder. Whenever reference is made herein to an action required to be taken by the Board, such action may also be taken by the Board`s executive committee.
Section 12.19 Massachusetts Business Trust. With
respect to any Fund which is a party to this Agreement and which is organized as a Massachusetts business trust, the term "Fund" means and refers to the trustees from time to time serving under the applicable trust agreement of such trust, as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Declaration of Trust"). It is expressly agreed that the obligations of any such Fund hereunder shall not be binding upon any of the trustees, shareholders, nominees, officers, agents or employees of the Fund personally, but bind only the trust property of the Fund as set forth in the applicable Declaration of Trust. In the case of each Fund which is a Massachusetts business trust (in each case, a "Trust"), the execution and delivery of this Agreement on behalf of the Trust has been authorized by the trustees, and signed by an authorized officer, of the Trust, in each case acting in such capacity and not individually, and neither such authorization by the trustees nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have been made by any of them
individually, but shall bind only the trust property of the Trust as provided in its Declaration of Trust.
Section 12.20 Reproduction of Documents. This Agreement and all schedules, exhib
its, attachments and amendments hereto may be reproduced by any photographic, photostatic, microfilm, micro-card, miniature photographic or other similar process. The parties hereto all/each agree that any such reproduction shall be admissible in evidence as the original itself in any judicial or administrative proceeding, whether or not the original is in existence and whether or not such reproduction was made by a party in the regular course of business, and that any enlargement, facsimile or further reproduction of such reproduction shall likewise be admissible in evidence.
Section 12.21 Shareholder Communications Election. SEC Rule 14b-2 requires banks which hold securities for the account of customers to respond to requests by issuers
of securities for the names, addresses and holdings of beneficial owners of securities of that issuer held by the bank unless the beneficial owner has expressly objected to disclosure of this information. In order to comply with the rule, the Custodian needs the Fund to indicate whether it authorizes the Custodian to provide the Fund`s name, address, and share position to requesting companies whose securities the Fund owns. If the Fund tells the Custodian "no", the Custodian will not provide this information to requesting companies. If the Fund tells the Custodian "yes" or does not check either "yes" or "no" below, the Custodian is required by the rule to treat the Fund as consenting to disclosure of this information for all securities owned by the Fund or any funds or accounts established by the Fund. For the Fund`s protection, the Rule prohibits the requesting company from using the Fund`s name and address for any purpose other than corporate communications. Please indicate below whether the Fund consents or objects by checking one of the alternatives below.
YES [ ]The Custodian is authorized to release the Fund`s name, address, and share positions.
NO [X]The Custodian is not authorized to release the Fund`s name, address, and share positions.
DATA ACCESS SERVICES ADDENDUM TO CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT
Addendum to the Custodian Agreement (as defined below) between each fund listed on Appendix A to the Custodian Agreement, as such Appendix A is amended from time to time (each such fund listed on Appendix A shall be individually referred to herei
n as the "Fund"), and State Street Bank and Trust Company ("State Street").
PREAMBLE
WHEREAS, State Street has been appointed as custodian of certain assets of the Fund pursuant to a certain Custodian Agreement (the "Custodian Agreement") dated as of January 28, 1998, and amended thereafter from time to time;
WHEREAS, State Street has developed and utilizes
proprietary accounting and other systems, including State Street`s proprietary Multicurrency HORIZONR Accounting System, in its role as custodian of the Fund, and maintains certain Fund-related data ("Fund Data") in databases under the control and ownership of State Street (the "Data Access Services"); and
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WHEREAS, State Street makes available to the Fund (and certain of the Fund`s agents as set forth herein) certain Data Access Services solely for the benefit of the Fund, and intends to provide additional services, consistent with the terms and conditions of this Addendum.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties agree as follows:
1.SYSTEM AND DATA ACCESS SERVICES
a.System. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Addendum and solely for the purpose of providing access to Fund Data as set forth herein, State Street hereby agrees to provide the Fund, or certain third
parties approved by State Street that serve as the Fund`s investment advisors, investment managers or fund accountants (the "Fund Accountants") or as the Fund`s independent auditors (the "Auditor"), with access to State Street`s Multicurrency HORIZONR Accounting System and the other information systems described in Attachment A (collectively, the "System") on a remote basis solely on the computer hardware, system software and telecommunication links described in Attachment B (the "Designated Configuration") or on any designated substitute or back-up equipment
configuration consented to in writing by State Street, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld.
b.Data Access Services. State Street agrees to make available to the Fund the Data A
ccess Services subject to the terms and conditions of this Addendum and such data access operating standards and procedures as may be issued by State Street from time to time. The Fund shall be able to access the System to (i) originate electronic instructions to State Street in order to (a) effect the transfer or movement of cash or securities held under custody by State Street or (b) transmit accounting or other information (the transactions described in (i)(a) and (i)(b) above are referred to herein as "Client Originated Electronic Financial Instructions"), and (ii) access data for the purpose of reporting and analysis, which shall all be deemed to be Data Access Services for purposes of this Addendum.
c.Additional Services. State Street may from time to time agree to make available to the Fund additional Systems that are not described in the attachments to this Addendum. In the absence of any other written agreement concerning such additional systems, the term "System" shall include, and this Addendum shall govern, the Fund`s access to and use of any additional System made available by State Street and/or accessed by the Fund.
2.NO USE OF THIRD PARTY SYSTEMS-LEVEL SOFTWARE
State Street and the Fund acknowledge that in connection with the Data Acc
ess Services provided under this Addendum, the Fund will have access, through the Data Access Services, to Fund Data and to functions of State Street`s proprietary systems; provided, however that in no event will the Fund have direct access to any third party systems-level software that retrieves data for, stores data from, or otherwise supports the System.
3.LIMITATION ON SCOPE OF USE
a.Designated Equipment; Designated Locations. The System and the Data Access Services shall be used and accessed solely on and through the Designated Configuration at the offices of the Fund or the Fund Accountants in Baltimore, Maryland or Owings Mills, Maryland ("Designated Locations").
b.Designated Configuration; Trained Personnel. State Street and the Fund shall be responsible for supplying, installing and maintaining the Designated Configuration at the Designated
Locations. State Street and the Fund agree that each will engage or retain the services of trained personnel to enable both parties to perform their respective obligations under this Addendum. State Street agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the System so that it remains serviceable, provided, however, that State Street does not guarantee or assure uninterrupted remote access use of the System.
c.Scope of Use. The Fund will use the System and the Data Access Services only for the processing of securities transactions, the keeping of books of account for the Fund and accessing data for purposes of reporting and analysis. The Fund shall not, and shall cause its employees and agents not to (i) permit any unauthorized third party to use the System or the Data Access Services, (ii) sell, rent, license or otherwise use the System or the Data Access Services in the operation of a service bureau or for any purpose other than as expressly authorized under this Addendum, (iii) use the System or the Data Access Services for any fund, trust or other investment vehicle), other than as set forth herein, without the prior written consent of State Street, (iv) allow access to the System or the Data Access Services through terminals or any other computer or telecommunications facilities located outside the Designated Locations, (v) allow or cause any information (other than portfolio holdings, valuations of portfolio holdings, and other information reasonably necessary for the management or distribution of the assets of the Fund) transmitted from State Street`s databases, including data from third party sources, available through use of the System or the D
ata Access Services to be redistributed or retransmitted to another computer, terminal or other device for other than use for or on behalf of the Fund or (vi) modify the System in any way, including without limitation developing any software for or attaching any devices or computer programs to any equipment, system, software or database which forms a part of or is resident on the Designated Configuration.
d.Other Locations. Except in the event of an emergency or of a planned System shutdown, the Fund`s access to services performed by the System or to Data Access Services at the Designated Locations may be transferred to a different location only upon the prior written consent of State Street. In the event of an emergency or System shutdown
, the Fund may use any back-up site included in the Designated Configuration or any other back-up site agreed to by State Street, which agreement will not be unreasonably withheld. The Fund may secure from State Street the right to access the System or the Data Access Services through computer and telecommunications facilities or devices complying with the Designated Configuration
at additional locations only upon the prior written consent of State Street and on terms to be mutually agreed upon by the parties.
e.Title. Title and all ownership and proprietary rights to the System, including any enhancements or modifications thereto, whether or not made by State Street, are and shall remain with State Street.
f.No Modification. Without the prior written consent of State Street, the Fund shall not modify, enhance or otherwise create
derivative works based upon the System, nor shall the Fund reverse engineer, decompile or otherwise attempt to secure the source code for all or any part of the System.
g.Security Procedures. The Fund shall comply with data access operating standards and procedures and with user identification or other password control requirements and other security procedures as may be issued from time to time by State Street for use of the System on a remote basis and to access the Data Access Services. The Fund shall have access only to the Fund Data and authorized transactions agreed upon from time to time by State Street and, upon notice from State Street, the Fund shall discontinue remote use of the System and access to Data Access Services for any security reasons cited by State Street; provided, that, in such event, State Street shall, for a period not less than 180 days (or such other shorter period specified by the Fund) after such discontinuance, assume responsibility to provide accounting services under the terms of the Custodian Agreement.
h. Inspections. State Street shall have the right to inspect the use of the System and the Data Access Services by the Fund, the Fund Accountants and the Auditor to ensure compliance with this Addendum. The on-site inspections shall be upon prior written notice to Fund, the Fund Accountants and the Auditor and at reasonably convenient times and frequencies so as not to result in an unreasonable disruption of the Fund`s or the Fund Accountan
ts` or the Auditor respective businesses.
4.PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
a.Proprietary Information. The Fund acknowledges and State Street represents that the System and the databases, computer programs, screen formats, report formats, interactive design techniques, documentation and other information made available to the Fund by State Street as part of the Data Access Services and through the use of the System constitute copyrighted, trade secret,
or other proprietary information of substantial value to State Street. Any and all such information provided by State Street to the Fund shall be deemed proprietary and confidential information of State Street (hereinafter "Proprietary Information"). The Fund agrees that it will hold such Proprietary Information in the strictest confidence and secure and protect it in a manner consis
tent with its own procedures for the protection of its own confidential information and to take appropriate action by instruction or agreement with its employees or agents who are permitted access to the Proprietary Information to satisfy its obligations hereunder. The Fund further acknowledges that State Street shall not be required to provide the Fund Accountants or the Auditor with access to the System unless it has first received from the Fund Accountants and the Audito
r an undertaking with respect to State Street`s Proprietary Information in the form of Attachment C and/or Attachment C-1 to this Addendum. The Fund shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to assist State Street in identifying and preventing any unauthorized use, copying or disclosure of the Proprietary Information or any portions thereof or any of the logic, formats or designs contained therein.
b.Cooperation. Without limitation of the foregoing, the Fund shall advise State Street immediately in the event the Fund learns or has reason to believe that any person to whom the Fund has given access to the Proprietary Information, or any portion thereof, has violated or intends to violate the terms of this Addendum, and the Fund will, at
its reasonable expense, cooperate with State Street in seeking injunctive or other equitable relief in the name of the Fund or State Street against any such person.
c.Injunctive Relief. The Fund
acknowledges that the disclosure of any Proprietary Information, or of any information which at law or equity ought to remain confidential, will immediately give rise to continuing irreparable injury to State Street inadequately compensable in damages at law. In addition, State Street shall be entitled to obtain immediate injunctive relief against the breach or threatened breach of any of the foregoing undertakings, in addition to any other legal remedies which may be avail
able.
d.Survival. The provisions of this Section 4 shall survive the termination of this Addendum.
5.LIMITATION ON LIABILITY
a.Standard of Care and Limitation on Amount and Time for Bringing Action. State Street
shall be held to a standard of reasonable care with respect to all of its duties and obligations under this Addendum. The Fund agrees that any liability of State Street to the Fund or any third party arising with respect to the System or State Street`s provision of Data Access Services under this Data Access Services Addendum shall be limited to the amount paid by the Fund for the preceding 24 months for such services. The foregoing limitation shall relate solely to State Street`s provision of the Data Access Services pursuant to this Addendum and is not intended to limit State Street`s responsibility to perform in accordance with the Custodian Agreement, including its duty to act in accordance with Proper Instructions. In no event shall State Street be liable to the Fund or any other party pursuant to this Addendum for any special, indirect, punitive or consequential damages even if advised of the possibility of such damages. No action, regardless of form, arising out of the terms of this Addendum
may be brought by the Fund more than two years after the Fund has knowledge that the cause of action has arisen.
b.Limited Warranties. NO OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE MADE BY STATE STREET.
c.Third-Party Data. Organizations from which State Street may obtain certain data included in the System or the Data Access Services are solely responsible for
the contents of such data, and State Street shall have no liability for claims arising out of the contents of such third-party data, including, but not limited to, the accuracy thereof.
d.Regulatory Requirements. As between State Street and the Fund, the Fund shall be solely responsible for the accuracy of any accounting statements or reports produced using the Data Access Services and the System and the conformity thereof with any requirements of law.
e.Force Majeure.
Neither party shall be liable for any costs or damages due to delay or nonperformance under this Data Access Services Addendum arising out of any cause or event beyond such party`s control, including, without limitation, cessation of services hereunder or any damages resulting therefrom to the other party as a result of work stoppage, power or other mechanical
failure, computer virus, natural disaster, governmental action, or communication disruption.
6.INDEMNIFICATION
The Fund agrees to indemnify and hold State Street harmless from any loss, damage or expense including reasonable attorney`s fees, (a "loss") suffered by State Street arising from (i) the negligence or willful misconduct in the use by the Fund of the Data Access Services or the System, including any loss incurred by State Street resulting from a security breach at the Designated Locations or committed by the Fund`s employees or agents or the Fund Accountants or the and Audi
tor, and (ii) any loss resulting from incorrect Client Originated Electronic Financial Instructions. State Street shall be entitled to rely on the validity and authenticity of Client Originated Electronic Financial Instructions without undertaking any further inquiry as long as such instruction is undertaken in conformity with security procedures established by State Street from time to time.
7.FEES
Fees and charges for the use of the System and the Data Access Services and related payment terms shall be as set forth in the custody fee schedule in effect from time to time between the parties (the
"Fee Schedule"). Any tariffs, duties or taxes imposed or levied by any government or governmental agency by reason of the transactions contemplated by this Addendum, including, without limitation, federal, state and local taxes, use, value added and personal property taxes (other than income, franchise or similar taxes which may be imposed or assessed against State Street) shall be borne by the Fund. Any claimed exemption from such tariffs, duties or taxes shall be
supported by proper documentary evidence delivered to State Street.
8.TRAINING, IMPLEMENTATION AND CONVERSION
a.Training. State Street agrees to provide training, at a designated State Street training facility or at the Designated Locations, to the Fund`s personnel in connection with the use of the System on the Designated Configuration. The Fund agrees that it will set aside, during regular business hours or at other times agreed upon by both parties, sufficient time to enable all operators of the System and the Data Access Services, designated by the Fund, to receive the training offered by State Street pursuant to this Addendum.
b.Installation and Conversion. State Street and the Fund shall be responsible for the technical installation and conversion ("Installation and Conversion") of the Designated Configuration. The Fund shall have the following responsibilities in connection with Installation and Conversion of the System:
(i)The Fund shall be solely responsible for the timely acquisition and maintenance of the hardware and software that attach to the Designated Configuration in order to use the Data Access Services at the Designated Locations, and
(ii)State Street and the Fund each agree that they will assign qualified personnel to actively participate during the Installation and Conversion phas
e of the System implementation to enable both parties to perform their respective obligations under this Addendum.
9.SUPPORT
During the term of this Addendum, State Street agrees to provide the support services set out in Attachment D to this Addendum.
10.TERM
a.Term. This Addendum shall become effective on the date of its execution by State Street and shall remain in full force and effect until terminated as herein provided.
b.Termination. Either party may terminate this Addendum (i) for any reason by giving the other party at least one-hundred and eighty (180) days` prior written notice in the case of notice of termination by State Street to the Fund or thirty (30) days` notice in the case of notice from the Fund to State Street of termination; or (ii) immediately for failure of the other party to comply with any material term and condition of the Addendum by giving the other party written notice of termination. In the event the Fund shall cease doing business, shall become subject to proceedings under the bankruptcy laws (other than a petition for reorganization or similar proceeding) or shall be adjudicated bankrupt, this Addendum and the rights granted hereunder shall, at the option of State Street, immediately terminate with notice to the Fund. This Addendum shall in any event terminate as to any Fund within ninety (90) days after the termination of the Custodian Agreement.
c.Termination of the Right to Use. Upon termination of this Addendum for any reason, any right to use the System and access to the Data Access Services shall terminate and the Fund shall immediately cease use of the System and the Data Access Services. Immediately upon termination of this Addendum for any reason, the Fund shall return to State Street all copies of documentation and other Proprietary Information in its possession; provided, however, that in the event that either party terminates this Addendum or the Custodian Agreement for any reason other than the Fund`s breach, State Street shall provide the Data Access Services for a period of time and at a price to be agreed upon in writing by the parties.
<
p>
11.MISCELLANEOUS
a.Year 2000. State Street will take all steps necessary to ensure that its products (and
those of its third-party suppliers) reflect the available state of the art technology to offer products that are Year 2000 compliant, including, but not limited to, century recognition of dates, calculations that correctly compute same century and multi-century formulas and date values, and interface values that reflect the date issues arising between now and the next one-hundred years. If any changes are required, State Street will make the changes to its products at no cost to the Fund and in a commercially reasonable time frame and will require third-party suppliers to do likewise.
b.Assignment; Successors. This Addendum and the rights and obligations of the Fund and State Street hereunder shall not be assigned by either party without t
he prior written consent of the other party, except that State Street may assign this Addendum to a successor of all or a substantial portion of its business, or to a party controlling, controlled by, or under common control with State Street.
c.Survival. All provisions regarding indemnification, warranty, liability and limits thereon, and confidentiality and/or protection of proprietary rights and trade secrets shall survive the termination of this Addendum.
d.Entire Agreement. This Addendum and the attachments hereto constitute the entire understanding of the parties hereto with respect to the Data Access Services and the use of the System and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous representations or agreements, whether oral or written, between the parties as such may relate to the Data Access Services or the System, and cannot
be modified or altered except in a writing duly executed by the parties. This Addendum is not intended to supersede or modify the duties and liabilities of the parties hereto under the Custodian Agreement or any other agreement between the parties hereto except to the extent that any such agreement specifically refers to the Data Access Services or the System. No single waiver or any right hereunder shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver.
e.Severability.If any provision or provisions of this Addendum shall be held to be invalid, unlawful, or unenforceable, the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired.
f.Governing Law. This Addendum shall be interpreted and construed in accordance with the internal laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts without regard to the conflict of laws provisions thereof.
ATTACHMENT A
Multicurrency HORIZONR Accounting System
System Product Description
I.The Multicurrency HORIZONR Accounting System is designed to provide lot level portfolio and general ledger accounting for SEC and ERISA type requirements and includes the following services: 1) recording of general ledger entries; 2) calculation of daily income and expense; 3) reconciliation of daily activity with the trial balance, and 4) appropriate automated feeding mechanisms to (i) domestic and international settlement systems, (ii) daily, weekly and monthly evaluation services, (iii) portfolio performance and analytic services, (iv) customer`s internal computing systems and (v) various State Street provided information services products.
II.GlobalQuestR GlobalQuestR is designed to provide customer access to the following information maintained on The Multicurrency HORIZONR Accounting System: 1) cash transactions and balances; 2) purchases and sales; 3) income receivables; 4) tax refund; 5) daily priced positions; 6) open trades; 7) settlement status; 8) foreign exchange transactions; 9) trade history; and 10) daily, weekly and monthly evaluation services.
III.HORIZONR Gateway. HORIZONR Gateway provides customers with the ability to (i) generate reports using information maintained on the Multicurrency HORIZONR Accounting System which may be viewed or printed at the customer`s location; (ii) extract and download data fro
m the Multicurrency HORIZONR Accounting System; and (iii) access previous day and historical data. The following information which may be accessed for these purposes: 1) holdings; 2) holdings pricing; 3) transactions, 4) open trades; 5) income; 6) general ledger and 7) cash.
IV.State Street Interchange. State Street Interchange is an open information delivery architecture wherein proprietary communication products, data formats and workstation tools are replaced by industry standards and is designed to enable the connection of State Street`s network to customer networks, thereby facilitating the sharing of information.
ATTACHMENT C
Undertaking
(Fund Accountants)
The undersigned understands that in the course of its employment as Fund Accountant to each fund listed on Appendix A (as amended from time to time) to that certain Custodian Agreement dated as of January 28, 1998 (the "Fund"), it will have access to State Street Bank and Trust Company`s Multicurrency HORIZON Accounting System and other information systems (collectively, the "System").
The undersigned acknowledges that the System and the databases, computer programs, screen formats, report formats, interactive design techniques, documentation, and other information made available to the Undersigned by State Street Bank and Trust Company ("State Street") as part of the Data Access Services provided to the Fund and through the use of the System constitute copyrighted, trade secret, or other proprietary information of substantial value to State Street. Any and all such information provided by State Street to the Undersigned shall be deemed proprietary and confidential information of State Street (hereinafter "Proprietary Information"). The undersigned agrees that
it will hold such Proprietary Information in confidence and secure and protect it in a manner consistent with its own procedures for the protection of its own confidential information and to take appropriate action by instruction or agreement with its employees who are permitted access to the Proprietary Information to satisfy its obligations hereunder.
The undersigned will not attempt to intercept data, gain access to data in transmission, or attempt entry into any system or files for which it is not authorized. It will not intentionally adversely affect the integrity of the System through the introduction of unauthorized code or data, or through unauthorized deletion.
Upon notice by State Street for any reason, any right to use
the System and access to the Data Access Services shall terminate and the Undersigned shall immediately cease use of the System and the Data Access Services. Immediately upon notice by State Street for any reason, the undersigned shall return to State Street all copies of documentation and other Proprietary Information in its possession.
[The Fund Accountants]
By:______________________________
Title:______________________________
Date:______________________________
ATTACHMENT C-1
Undertaking
(Auditor)
The undersigned understands that in the course of its employment as Auditor to each fund listed on Appendix A (as amended from time to time) to that certain Custodian Agreement dated as of January 28, 1998 (the "Fund") it will have access to State Street Bank and Trust Company`s Multicurrency HORIZON Accounting System and other information systems (collectively, the "System").
The undersigned acknowledges that the System and the databases, computer programs, screen formats, report formats, interactive design techniques, documentation, and other information made available to the Undersigned by State Street Bank and Trust Company ("State Street") as part of the Data Access Services provided to the Fund and through the use of the System constitute copyrighted, trade secret, or other proprietary information of substantial value to State Street. Any and all such information provided by State Street to the Undersigned shall be deemed proprietary and confidential information of State Street (hereinafter "Proprietary Information"). The undersigned agrees that it will hold suc
h Proprietary Information in confidence and secure and protect it in a manner consistent with its own procedures for the protection of its own confidential information and to take appropriate action by instruction or agreement with its employees who are permitted access to the Proprietary Information to satisfy its obligations hereunder.
The undersigned will not attempt to intercept data, gain access to data in transmission, or attempt entry into any system or files for which it is not authorized. It will not intentionally adversely affect the integrity of the System through the introduction of unauthorized code or data, or through unauthorized deletion.
Upon notice by State Street for any reason, any right to use the System and access to the Data Access Services shall terminate and the Undersigned shall immediately cease use of the System and the Data Access Services. Immediately upon notice by State Street for any reason, the undersigned shall return to State Street all copies of documentation and other Proprietary Information in its possession.
[The Auditor]
By:______________________________
Title:______________________________
Date:______________________________
ATTACHMENT D
Support
During the term of this Addendum, State Street agrees to provide the following on-going support
services:
a.Telephone Support. The Fund Designated Persons may contact State Street`s HORIZONR Help Desk and Fund Assistance Center between the hours of 8 a.m. and 6 p.m. (Eastern time) on all business d
ays for the purpose of obtaining answers to questions about the use of the System, or to report apparent problems with the System. From time to time, the Fund shall provide to State Street a list of persons who shall be permitted to contact State Street for assistance (such persons being referred to as the "Fund Designated Persons").
b.Technical Support. State Street will provide technical support to assist the Fund in using the System and the Data Access Services. The total amount of technical support provided by State Street shall not exceed 10 resource days per year. State Street shall provide such additional technical support as is expressly set forth in the f
ee schedule in effect from time to time between the parties (the "Fee Schedule"). Technical support, including during installation and testing, is subject to the fees and other terms set forth in the Fee Schedule.
c. Maintenance Support. State Street shall use commercially reasonable efforts to correct system functions that do not work according to the System Product Description as set forth on Attachment A in priority order in the next scheduled delivery release or otherwise as soon as is practicable.
d.System Enhancements. State Street will provide to the Fund any enhancements to the System developed by State Street and made a part of the System; provided that State Street offer the Fund reasonable training on the enhancement. Charges for system enhancements shall be as provided in the Fee Schedule. State Street retains the right to charge for related systems or products that may be developed and separately made available for use other than through the System.
e.Custom Modifications. In the event the Fund desires custom modifications in connection with its use of the System, the Fund shall make a written request to State Street providing specifications for the desired modification. Any custo
m
modifications may be undertaken by State Street in its sole discretion in accordance with the Fee Schedule.
f.Limitation on Support. State Street shall have no obligation to support the F
und`s use of the System: (1) for use on any computer equipment or telecommunication facilities which does not conform to the Designated Configuration or (ii) in the event the Fund has modified the System in breach of this Addendum.
In Witness Whereof, each of the parties has caused this instrument to be executed in its name and on its behalf by its duly authorized representative as of the date and year first written above.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Equ
ity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price GNMA Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust
Maryl
and Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
<
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Courier" color="Black">Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Income Trust
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price U.S. Treasury Funds, Inc.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. Rowe Price Index Trust, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Spectrum Fund, Inc.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Insured Intermediate
Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced
Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Fixed Income Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income
Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc.
Mid
- -Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth
Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Reserve Investment Funds, Inc.
Government Reserve Investment Fund
Reserve Investment Fund
Signature attested to:
| Executed on Behalf of each Fund:
|
---|
/s/Suzanne E. Fraunhoffer By: Name: Suzanne E. Fraunhoffer Title: Legal Assistant
| /s/Carmen Deyesu By: Name: Carmen Deyesu Title: Treasurer for each
of the foregoing
|
Signature attested to:
| State Street Bank and Trust Company
|
---|
/s/Glenn Ciotti By: Name: Glenn Ciotti Title: VP & Assoc. Counsel
| /s/Ronald E. Logue By: Name: Ronald E. Logue Title: Executive Vice President
|
p>
Schedule A
Country
| Subcustodian
| Central Depository
|
---|
United Kingdom
| State Street Bank and Trust Company
| None; The Bank of England The Central Gilts Office (CGO); The Central Moneymarkets Office (CMO)
|
Euroclear (The Euroclear System)/State Street London Limited
Appendix A
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price GNMA Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Income Trust
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price U.S. Treasury Funds, Inc.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. Rowe Price Index Trust, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Spectrum Fund, Inc.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond
Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced
Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Fixed Income Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income
Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc.
Mid
- -Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth
Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Reserve Investment Funds, Inc.
Government Reserve Investment Fund
Reserve Investment Fund
AMENDMENT NO. 1
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of November 4, 1998, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUN
D
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. R
owe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONA
L SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.<
/font>
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE I
NCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/Stephen F. Brown
By:_____________________________________
Stephen F. Brown, Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 2
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of April 21, 1999, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund and T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund<
br>Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/Ronald E. Logue
By:_____________________________________
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 3
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998 and April 21, 1999 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of February 9, 2000, by adding thereto Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund and Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T
. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
p>
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term
Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
<
p>
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T
. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:________
_____________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/Ronald E. Logue
By:_____________________________________
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 4
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, and February 9, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of April 19, 2000, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. R
OWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
div>
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
font>T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
<
/p>
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond FundNew York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, I
NC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fu
nd
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/Ronald E. Logue
By:_____________________________________
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 5
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, and April 19, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of July 18, 2000, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc., T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc., and T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PR
ICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth PortfolioT. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOG
Y FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
<
/p>
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond FundNew York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, I
NC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/Ronald E. Logue
By:_____________________________________
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 6
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000 and July 18, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of October 25, 2000, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund; T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund; and T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio, T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio, and T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL AP
PRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRIC
E GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe P
rice Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T
. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.<
/font>
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S.
Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/Ronald E. Logue
By:
_____________________________________
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 7
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, and October 25, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of February 7, 2001, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust, on behalf of Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRIC
E GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe P
rice Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth
Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
<
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Courier New" color="Black">/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice Presi
dent
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/Ronald E. Logue
By:_____________________________________
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 8
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, and February 7, 2001 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of July 24, 2001, by adding thereto Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T
. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIE
NCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Ma
ryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE
PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:/s/Joseph L. Hooley
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 9
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, and July 24, 2001 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of April 24, 2002, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T
. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIE
NCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Ma
ryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE
PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins<
br>Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:/s/Ronald E. Logue
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 10
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, and April 24, 2002 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of July 24, 2002, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Inc.; T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds,
Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund; T. Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund, T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund, T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund, and T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRIC
E GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe P
rice Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUN
D, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:/s/Joseph L. Hooley
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 11
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, April 24, 2002, and July 24, 2002 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of September 4, 2002, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Retirement Inco
me Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMAL
L-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional M
id-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:/s/Joseph L. Hooley
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 12
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, April 24, 2002, July 24, 2002, and September 4, 2002 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of July 23, 2003, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of T.
font> Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
<
p>
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional M
id-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETI
REMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retiremen
t 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
- -Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
<
div style="margin-left:0.0";margin-right:0.0";text-indent:0.0";width:100%">
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice Presid
ent
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:/s/Joseph L. Hooley
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 13
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, April 24, 2002, July 24, 2002, September 4, 2002, and July 23, 2003 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of October 22, 2003, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund,
Inc.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP
GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRIC
E GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe P
rice Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe
Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Row
e Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
<
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Courier New" color="Black">T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE
PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reser
ve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanc
ed Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins<
/font>
__________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:/s/Joseph L. Hooley
__________________________________
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 14
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, April 24, 2002, July 24, 2002, September 4, 2002, July 23, 2003, and October 22, 2003 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further ame
nded, as of February 4, 2004, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund, T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund, T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund, and T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
<
div style="margin-left:0.0";margin-right:0.0";text-indent:0.0";width:100%">
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRIC
E GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe P
rice Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe
Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Row
e Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
<
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Courier New" color="Black">T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE
PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reser
ve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
<
p>
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE
PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins
__________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:/s/Joseph L. Hooley
__________________________________
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 15
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, April 24, 2002, July 24, 2002, September 4, 2002, July 23, 2003, October 22, 2003, and February 4, 2004 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is
hereby further amended, as of September 20, 2004 by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRIC
E GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe P
rice Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe
Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Row
e Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
<
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Courier New" color="Black">T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE
PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reser
ve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
<
p>T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE
PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins
__________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:/s/Joseph L. Hooley
__________________________________
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 16
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4, 1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, April 24, 2002, July 24, 2002, September 4, 2002, July 23, 2003, October 22, 2003, February 4, 2004, and September 20, 2004 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of March 2, 2005 by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUNDT. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
<
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Courier New" color="Black">T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRIC
E GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe P
rice Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe
Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Row
e Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
<
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Courier New" color="Black">T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE
PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reser
ve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
<
p>T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T
. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins
__________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:/s/Joseph L. Hooley
__________________________________
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
EX-99.G CUST AGREEMT
5
globalcustagr.htm
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
This AGREEMENT is effective January 3, 1994, and is between THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. (the "Bank") and EACH OF THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO, Individually and Separately (each individually, the "Customer").
1.Customer Accounts.
The Bank agrees to establish and maintain the following accounts ("Accounts"):
(a)A custody account in the name of the Customer ("Custody Account") for any and all stocks, shares, bonds, debentures, notes, mortgages or other obligations for the payment of money, bullion, coin and any certificates, receipts, warrants or other instruments representing rights to receive, purchase or subscribe for the same or evidencing or representing any other rights or interests therein and other similar property whether certificated or uncertificated as may be received by the Bank or its Subcustodian (as defined in Section 3) for the account of the Customer ("Securities"); and
(b)A deposit account in the name of the Customer ("Deposit Account") for any and all cash in any currency received by the Bank or its Subcustodian for the account of the Customer, which cash shall not be subject to withdrawal by draft or check.
The Customer warrants its authority to: 1) deposit the cash and Securities ("Assets") received in the Accounts and 2) give Instructions (as defined in Section 11) concerning the Accounts. The Bank may deliver securities of the same class in place of t
hose deposited in the Custody Account.
Upon written agreement between the Bank and the Customer, additional Accounts may be established and separately accounted for as additional Accounts under the terms of this Agreement.
2.Maintenance of Securities and Cash at Bank and Subcustodian Locations.
Unless Instructions specifically require another location acceptable to the Bank:
(a)Securities will be held in the country or other jurisdiction in which the principal trading market for such Securities is located, where such Securities are to be presented for payment or where such Securities are acquired; and
(b)Cash will be credited to an account in a country or other jurisdiction in which such cash may be legally deposited or is the legal currency for the payment of public or private debts.
Cash may be held pursuant to Instructions in either interest or noninterest bearing accounts as may be available for the particular currency. To the extent Instructions are issued and the Bank can comply with such Instructions, the Bank is authorized to maintain cash balances on deposit for the Customer with itself or one of its affiliates at such reasonable rates of interest as may from time to time be paid on such accounts, or in noninterest bearing accounts as the Customer may direct, if acceptable to the Bank.
If the Customer wishes to have any of its Assets held in the custody of an institution other than the established Subcustodians as defined in Section 3 (or their securities depositories), such arrangement must be authorized by a written agreement, signed by the Bank and the Customer.
3.Subcustodians and Securities Depositories.
The Bank may act under this Agreement through the subcustodians listed in Schedule B of this Agreement with which the Bank has entered into subcustodial agreements ("Subcustodians"). The Customer authorizes the Bank to hold Assets in the Accounts in accounts which the Bank has established with one or more of its branches or Subcustodians. The Bank and Subcustodians are authorized to hold any of the Securities in their account with any securities depository in which they participate.
The Bank reserves the right to add new, replace or remove Subcustodians. T
he Customer will be given reasonable notice by the Bank of any amendment to Schedule B. Upon request by the Customer, the Bank will identify the name, address and principal place of business of any Subcustodian of the Customer's Assets and the name and address of the governmental agency or other regulatory authority that supervises or regulates such Subcustodian.
4.Use of Subcustodian.
(a)The Bank will identify such Assets on its books as belonging to the Customer.
(b)A Subcustodian will hold such Assets together with assets belonging to other customers of the Bank in accounts identified on such Subcustodian's books as special custody accounts for the exclusive benefit of customers of the Bank.
(c)Any Assets in the Accounts held by a Subcustodian will be subject only to the instructions of the Bank or its agent. Any Securities held in a securities depository for the account of a Subcustodian will be subject only to the instructions of such Subcustodian.
(d)Any agreement the Bank enters into with a Subcustodian for holding its customer's assets shall provide that such assets will not be subject to any right, charge, security interest, lien or claim of any kind in favor of such Subcustodian or its creditors except for a claim for payment for safe custody or administration, and that the beneficial ownership of such assets will be freely transferable without the payment of money or value other than for safe custody or administration.
The foregoing shall not apply to the extent of any special agreement or arrangement made by the Customer with any particular Subcustodian.
5.Deposit Account Transactions.
(a)The Bank or its Subcustodians will make payments from the Deposit Account upon receipt of Instructions which include all information required by the Bank.
(b)In the event that any payment to be made under this Section 5 exceeds the funds available in the Deposit Account, the Bank, in its discretion, may advance the Customer such excess amount which shall be deemed a loan payable on demand, bearing i
nterest at the rate customarily charged by the Bank on similar loans.
(c)If the Bank credits the Deposit Account on a payable date, or at any time prior to actual collection and reconciliation to the Deposit Account, with interest, dividends, redemptions or any other amount due, the Customer will promptly return any such amount upon oral or written notification: (i) that such amount has not been received in the ordinary course of business or (ii) that such amount
was incorrectly credited. If the Customer does not promptly return any amount upon such notification, the Bank shall be entitled, upon oral or written notification to the Customer, to reverse such credit by debiting the Deposit Account for the amount previously credited. The Bank or its Subcustodian shall have no duty or obligation to institute legal proceedings, file a claim or a proof of claim in any insolvency proceeding or take any other action with respect to the collection of such amount, but may act for the Customer upon Instructions after consultation with the Customer.
6.Custody Account Transactions.
(a)Securities will be transferred, exchanged or delivered by the Bank or its Subcustodian upon receipt by the Bank of Instructions which include all information required by the Bank. Settlement and payment for Securities received for, and delivery of Securities out of, the Custody Account may be made in accordance with the customary or established securities trading or securities processing practices and procedures in the jurisdiction or market in which the transaction occurs, including, without limitation, delivery of Securities to a purchaser, dealer or their agents against a receipt with the expectation of receiving later payment and free delivery. Delivery of Securities out of the Custody Account may also be made in any manner specifically required by Instructions acceptable to the Bank.
(b)The Bank, in its discretion, may credit or debit the Accounts on a contractual settlement date with cash or Securities with respect to any sale, exchange or purchase of Securities. Otherwise, such transactions will be credited or debited to the Accounts on the date cash or Securities are actually received by the Bank and reconciled to the Account.
(i)The Bank may reverse credits or debits made to the Accounts in its discretion if the related transaction fails to settle within a reasonable period, determined by the Bank in its discretion, after the contractual settlement date for the related transaction.
(ii)If any Securities delivered pursuant to this Section 6 are returned by the recipient thereof, the Bank may reverse the credits and debits of the particular transaction at any time.
7.Actions of the Bank.The Bank shall follow Instructions received regarding assets held in the Accounts. However, until it receives Instructions to the contrary, the Bank will:
(a)Present for payment any Securities which are called, redeemed or retired or otherwise become payable and all coupons and other income items which call for payment upon presentation, to the extent that the Bank or Subcustodian is actually aware of such opportunities.
(b)Execute in the name of the Customer such ownership and other certificates as may be required to obtain payments in respect of Sec
urities.
(c)Exchange interim receipts or temporary Securities for definitive Securities.
(d)Appoint brokers and agents for any transaction involving the Securities, including, without limitation, affiliates of the Bank or any Subcustodian.
(e)Issue statements to the Customer, at times mutually agreed upon, identifying the Assets in the Accounts.
The Bank will send the Customer an advice or notification of any transfers of Assets to or from the Accounts. Such statements, advices or notifications shall indicate the identity of the entity having custody of the Assets. Unless the Customer sends the Bank a written exception or objection to any Bank
statement within ninety (90) days of receipt, the Customer shall be deemed to have approved such statement. The Bank shall, to the extent permitted by law, be released, relieved and discharged with respect to all matters set forth in such statement or reasonably implied therefrom as though it had been settled by the decree of a court of competent jurisdiction in an action where the Customer and all persons having or claiming an interest in the Customer or the Customer's Accounts were parties if: (a) the Customer has failed to provide a written exception or objection to any Bank statement within ninety (90) days of receipt and where the Cu
stomer's failure to so provide a written exception or objection within such ninety (90) day period has limited the Bank's (i) access to the records, materials and other information required to investigate the Customer's exception or objection, and (ii) ability to recover from third parties any amounts for which the Bank may become liable in connection with such exception or objection, or (b) where the Customer has otherwise explicitly approved any such statement.
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All collections of funds or other property paid or distributed in respect of Securities in the Custody Account shall be made at the risk of the Customer. The Bank shall have no liability for any loss occasioned by delay in the actual receipt of notice by the Bank or by its Subcustodians of any payment, redemption or other transaction regarding Securities in the Custody Account in respect of which the Bank has agreed to take any action under this Agreement.
8.Corporate Actions; Proxies.
Whenever the Bank receives information concerning the Securities which requires discretionary action by the beneficial owner of the Securities (other than a proxy), such as subscription rights, bonus issues, stock repurchase plans and rights offerings, or legal notices or other material intended to be transmitted to securities holders ("Corporate Actions"), the Bank will give the Customer notice of such Corporate A
ctions to the extent that the Bank's central corporate actions department has actual knowledge of a Corporate Action in time to notify its customers.
When a rights entitlement or a fractional interest resulting from a rights issue, stock dividend, stock split or similar Corporate Action is received which bears an expiration date, the Bank will endeavor to obtain Instructions from the Customer or its Authorized Person, but if Instructions are not received in time for the Bank to take timely action, or actual notice of such Corporate Action was received too late to seek Instructions, the Bank is authorized to sell such rights entitlement or fractional interest and to credit the Deposit Account with the proceeds or take any other action it deems, in good faith, to be appropriate in which case it shall be held harmless for any such action.
The Bank will deliver proxies to the Customer or its designated agent pursuant to special arrangements which may have been agreed to in writing. Such proxies shall be executed in the appropriate nominee name relating to Securities in the Custody Account registered in the name of such nominee but without indicating the manner in which such proxies are to be voted; and where bearer Securities are involved, proxies will be delivered in accordance with Instructions.
9.Nominees.
Securities which are ordinarily held in registered form may be registered in a nominee name of the Bank, Subcustodian or securities depository, as the case may be. The Bank may without notice to the Customer cause any such Securities to cease to be registered in the name of any such nominee and to be registered in the name of the Customer. In the event that any Securities registered in a nominee name are called for partial redemption by the issuer, the Bank may allot the called portion to the respective beneficial holders of such class of security pro rata or in any other manner that is fair, equitable and practicable. The Customer agrees to hold the Bank, Subcustodians, and their respective nominees harmless from any liability arising directly or indirectly from their status as a mere record holder of Securities in the Custody Account.
10.Authorized Persons.
As used in this Agreement, the term "Authorized Person" means employees or agents including investment managers as have been designated by written notice from the Customer or its designated agent to act on behalf of the Customer under this Agreement. Such persons shall continue to be Authorized Persons until such time as the Bank receives Instructions from the Customer or its designated agent that any such employee or agent is no longer an Authorized Person.
11.Instructions.
The term "Instructions" means instructions of any Authorized Person received by the Bank, via telephone, telex, TWX, facsimile transmission, bank wire or other teleprocess or electronic instruction or trade information system acceptable to the Bank which the Bank believes in good faith to have been given by Authorized Persons or which are transmitted with proper testing or authentication pursuant to terms and conditions which the Bank may specify. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all Instructions shall continue in full force and effect until canceled or superseded.
Any Instructions delivered to the Bank by telephone shall promptly thereafter be confirmed in writing by an Authorized Person (which confirmation may bear the facsimile signature of such Person), but the Customer will hold the Bank harmless for the failure of an Authorized Person to send such confirmation in writing, the failure of such confirmation to conform to the telephone instructions received or the Bank's failure to produce such confirmation at any subsequent time. The Bank may electronically record any Instructions given by telephone, and any other telephone discussions with respect to the Custody Account. The Customer shall be responsible for safeguarding any testkeys, identification codes or other security devices which the Bank shall make available to <
font style="font-size:9.0pt;" face="Times New Roman" color="Black">the Customer or its Authorized Persons.
12.Standard of Care; Liabilities.
(a)The Bank shall be responsible for the performance of only such duties as are set forth in this Agreement or expressly contain
ed in Instructions which are consistent with the provisions of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement:
(i)The Bank will use reasonable care with respect to its obligations under this Agreement and the safekeeping of Assets. The Bank shall be liable to the Customer for any loss which shall occur as the result of the failure of a Subcustodian to exercise reasonable care with respect to the safekeeping of such Assets to the same
extent that the Bank would be liable to the Customer if the Bank were holding such Assets in New York. In the event of any loss to the Customer by reason of the failure of the Bank or its Subcustodian to utilize reasonable care, the Bank shall be liable to the Customer only to the extent of the Customer's direct damages, and shall in no event be liable for any special or consequential damages.
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(ii)The Bank will not be responsible for any act, omission, default or for the solvency of any broker or agent which it or a Subcustodian appoints unless such appointment was made negligently or in bad faith or for any loss due to the negligent act of such broker or agent except to the extent that such broker or agent (other than a Subcustodian) performs in a negligent manner which is the cause of the loss to the Customer and the Bank failed to exercise reasonable care in monitoring such broker's or agent's performance where Customer has requested and Bank has agreed to accept such monitoring responsibility.
(iii)The Bank shall be indemnified by, and without liability to the Customer for any action taken or omitted by the Bank whether pursuant to Instructions or otherwise within the scope of this Agreement if such act or omission was in good faith, without negligence.
In performing its obligations under this Agreement, the Bank may rely on the genuineness of any document which it believes in good faith to have been validly executed.
(iv)The Customer agrees to pay for and hold the Bank harmless from any liability or loss resulting from the imposition or assessment of any taxes or other governmental charges, and any related expenses with respect to income from or Assets in the Accounts, except to the extent that the Bank has fa
iled to exercise reasonable care in performing any obligations which the Bank may have agreed to assume (in addition to those stated in this Agreement) with respect to taxes and such failure by the Bank is the direct cause of such imposition or assessment of such taxes, charges or expenses.
(v)The Bank shall be entitled to rely, and may act, upon the advice of counsel (who may be counsel for the Customer) on all legal matters and shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such advice; provided, that the Bank gives (to the extent practicable) prior notice to Customer of Bank's intention to so seek advice of counsel and an opportunity for consultation with Customer on the proposed contact with counsel.
(vi)The Bank represents and warrants that it currently maintain a banker's blanket bond which provides standard
fidelity and non-negligent loss coverage with respect to the Securities and Cash which may be held by Subcustodians pursuant to this Agreement. The Bank agrees that if at any time it for any reason discontinues such coverage, it shall immediately give sixty (60) days' prior written notice to the Customer. The Bank need not maintain any insurance for the benefit of the Customer.
(vii) Without limiting the foregoing, the Bank shall not be liable for any loss which
results from: (1) the general risk of investing, or (2) investing or holding Assets in a particular country including, but not limited to, losses resulting from nationalization, expropriation or other governmental actions; regulation of the banking or securities industry; currency restrictions, devaluations or fluctuations; and market conditions which prevent the orderly execution of securities transactions or affect the value of Assets.
(viii)Neither party shall be liable to the other for any loss due to forces beyond their control including, but not limited to strikes or work stoppages, acts of war or terrorism, insurrection, revolution, nuclear fusion, fission or radiation, or acts of God.
(b)Consistent with and without limiting the first paragraph of this Section 12, it is specifically acknowledged that the Bank shall have no duty or responsib
ility to:
(i)question Instructions or make any suggestions to the Customer or an Authorized Person regarding such Instructions;
(ii)supervise or make recommendations with respect to investments or the retention of Securities;
(iii)advise the Customer or an Authorized Person regarding any default in the payment of principal or income of any security other than as provided in Section 5(c) of this Agreement;
(iv)evaluate or report to the Customer or an Authorized Person regarding the financial condition of any broker, agent (other than a Subcustodian) or other party to which Securities are delivered or payments are made pursuant to this Agreement;
(v)review or reconcile trade confirmations received from brokers. The Customer or its Authorized Persons (as defined in Section 10) issuing Instructions shall bear any responsibility to review such confirmations against Instructions issued to and statements issued by the Bank.
(c)The Customer authorizes the Bank to act under this Agreement notwithstanding that the Bank or any of its divisions or affiliates may have a material interest in a transaction, or circumstances are such that the Bank may have a potential conflict of duty or interest including the fact that the Bank or any of its affiliates may provide brokerage services to other customers, act as financial advisor to the issuer of Securities, act as a lender to the issuer of Securities, act in the same transaction as agent for more than one customer, have a material interest in the issue of Securities, or earn profits from any of the activities listed herein.
13.Fees and Expenses.
The Customer agrees to pay the Bank for its services under this Agreement such amount as may be agreed upon in writing, together with the Bank's reasonable outofpocket or incidental expenses, including, but not limited to, reasonable legal fees. The Bank shall have a lien on and is authorized to charge any Accounts of the Customer for any amount owing to the Bank under any provision of this Agreement upon notice to the Customer.
14.Miscellaneous.
(a)<
font style="font-size:9.0pt;" face="Times New Roman" color="Black">Foreign Exchange Transactions. Pursuant to Instructions, which may be standing Instructions, to facilitate the administration of the Customer's trading and investment activity, the Bank is authorized to enter into spot or forward foreign exchange contracts with the Customer or an Authorized Person for the Customer and may also provide foreign exchange through its subsidiaries or Subcustodians. The Bank may establish rules or limitations concerning any foreign exchange facility made available. In all c
ases where the Bank, its subsidiaries, affiliates or Subcustodians enter into a foreign exchange contract related to Accounts, the terms and conditions of the then current foreign exchange contract of the Bank, its subsidiary, affiliate or Subcustodian and, to the extent not inconsistent, this Agreement shall apply to such transaction.
(b)Certification of Residency, etc. The Customer certif
ies that it is a resident of the United States and agrees to notify the Bank of any changes in residency. The Bank may rely upon this certification or the certification of such other facts as may be required to administer the Bank's obligations under this Agreement. The Customer will indemnify the Bank against all losses, liability, claims or demands arising directly or indirectly from any such certifications.
(c)Access to Records. The Bank shall allow the Customer's independent public accountants, officers and advisers reasonable access to the records of the Bank relating to the Assets as is required in connection with their examination of books and records pertaining to the Customer's affairs. Subject to restrictions under applicable law, the Bank shall also obtain an undertaking to permit the Customer's independent public accountants reasonable access to the records of any Subcustodian which has physical possession of any Assets as may be required in connection with the examination of the Customer's books and records.
(d)Governing Law; Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York and shall not be assignable by either party, but shall bind the successors in interest of the Customer and the Bank.
(e)Entire Agreement; Applicable Riders. Customer represents that the Assets deposited in the Accounts are (Check one):
X Employee Benefit Plan or other assets subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA");
X 2 Mutual Fund assets subject to certain Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") rules and regulations;
X 3 Neither of the above.
With respect to each Customer, this Agreement consists exclusively of this document together with Schedules A, B, Exhibits I _______ and the following Rider(s) to the extent indicated on Schedule A hereto opposite the name of the Customer under the column headed "Applicable Riders to Agreement":
X ERISA
X MUTUAL FUND
SPECIAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
There are no other provisions of this Agreement and this Agreement supersedes any other agreements, whether written or oral, between the parties. Any amendment to this Agreement must be in writing, executed by both parties.
(f)Severability. In the event that one or more provisions of this Agreement are held invalid, illegal or enforceable in any respect on the basis of any particular circumstances or in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of such provision or provisions under other circumstances or in other jurisdictions and of the remaining provisions will not in any way be affected or impaired.
(g)Waiver. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, no failure or delay on the part of either party in exercising any power or right under this Agreement operates as a waiver, nor does any single or partial exercise of any power or right preclude any other or further exercise, or the exercise of any other power or right. No waiver by a party of any provision of this Agreement, or waiver of any breach or default, is effective unless in writing and signed by the party against whom the waiver is to be enforced.
(h)Notices. All notices under this Agreement shall be effective when actually received. Any notices or other communications which may be required under this Agreement are to be sent to the parties at the following addresses or such other addresses as may subsequently be given to the other party in writing:
Bank:
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. Chase MetroTech Center Brooklyn, NY 11245 Attention: Global Investor Services Telephone: (718) 242-3455 Facsimile: (718) 242-1374
|
Copy to:
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. Woolgate House Coleman Street London EC2P 2HD England Attention: Global Investor Services Telephone: 44-71-962-5000 Facsimile: 44-71-962-5377 Telex: 8954681CMBG
|
Customer:
| Name of Customer from Schedule A c/o T. Rowe Price 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, MD 21202 Attention: Treasurer Telephone: (410) 625-6658 Facsimile: (410) 547-0180
|
(i)Termination. This Agreement may be terminated by the Customer or the Bank by giving ninety (90) days written notice to the other, provided
that such notice to the Bank shall specify the names of the persons to whom the Bank shall deliver the Assets in the Accounts. If notice of termination is given by the Bank, the Customer shall, within ninety (90) days following receipt of the notice, deliver to the Bank Instructions specifying the names of the persons to whom the Bank shall deliver the Assets. In either case the Bank will deliver the Assets to the persons so specified, after deducting any amounts which the Bank determines in good faith to be owed to it under Section 13. If within ninety (90) days following receipt of a notice of termination by the Bank, the Bank does no
t receive Instructions from the Customer specifying the names of the persons to whom the Bank shall deliver the Assets, the Bank, at its election, may deliver the Assets to a bank or trust company doing business in the State of New York to be held and disposed of pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, or to Authorized Persons, or may continue to hold the Assets until Instructions are provided to the Bank.
(j)Entire Agreement. This Agreement, including the Schedules and Riders hereto, embodies the entire agreement and understanding of the parties in respect of the subject matter contained in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all other custody or other agreements between the parties with respect to such subject matter, which prior agreements are hereby terminated effective as of the date hereof and shall have no further force or effect.
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY AND SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION I OF SCHEDULE A HERETO
By:/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer & Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY AND SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION II OF SCHEDULE A HERETO
By:/s/Alvin M. Younger
Alvin M. Younger
Treasurer
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY AND SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION III OF SCHEDULE A HERETO
By:/s/Alvin M. Younger
Alvin M. Younger
Treasurer
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
By:/s/Alan Naughton
Alan Naughton
Vice President
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to al
l Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growt
h Stock Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small Cap Value Fund, Inc.
CUNA Mutual Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
CUNA Mutual Cornerstone Fund
Schedule A
Page 2 of 2
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
|T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee
for the International Common Trust Fund
on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Pacific Discovery Trust
European Discovery Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin American Discovery Tr
ust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
| No Riders are applicable to the Customer listed under Section III of this Schedule A.
|
ERISA Rider to Global Custody Agreement
|Between The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. and
Each of the Entities Listed on Schedule A Hereto
effective January 3, 1994
Customer represents that the Assets being placed in the Bank's custody are subject to ERISA. It is understood that in connection therewith the Bank is a service provider and not a fiduciary of the plan and trust to which the assets are related. The Bank shall not be considered a party to the underlying plan and trust and the Customer hereby assumes all responsibility to assure that Instructions issued under this Agreement are in compliance with such plan and trust and ERISA.
This Agreement will be inte
rpreted as being in compliance with the Department of Labor Regulations Section 2550.404b1 concerning the maintenance of indicia of ownership of plan assets outside of the jurisdiction of the district courts of the United States.
The following modifications are made to the Agreement:
Section 3. Subcustodians and Securities Depositories.
Add the following language to the end of Section 3:
As used in this Agreement, the term Subcustodian and the term securities depositories include a branch of the Bank, a branch of a qualified U.S. bank, an eligible foreign custodian, or an eligible foreign securities depository, where such terms shall mean:
(a)"qualified U.S. bank" shall mean a U.S. bank as described in paragraph (a)(2)(ii)(A)(1) of the Department of Labor Regulations Section 2550.404b1;
(b)"eligible foreign custodian" shall mean a banking institution incorporated or organized under the laws of a country other than the United States
which is supervised or regulated by that country's government or an agency thereof or other regulatory authority in the foreign jurisdiction having authority over banks; and
(c)"eligible foreign securities depository" shall mean a securities depository or clearing agency, incorporated or organized under the laws of a country other than the United States, which is supervised or regulated by that country's government or an agency thereof or other regulatory authorit
y in the foreign jurisdiction having authority over such depositories or clearing agencies and which is described in paragraph (c)(2) of the Department of Labor Regulations Section 2550.404b1.
Section 4. Use of Subcustodian.
Subsection (d) of this section is modified by deleting the last se
ntence.
Section 5. Deposit Account Payments.
Subsection (b) is amended to read as follows:
(b) In the event that any payment made under this Section 5 exceeds the funds available in the Deposit Account, such discretionary advance shall be deemed a service provided by the Bank under this Agreement for which it is entitled to recover its costs as may be determined by the Bank in good faith.
Section 10. Authorized Persons.
Add the following paragraph at the end of Section 10:
Customer represents that: a) Instructions will only be issued by or for a fiduciary pursuant to Department of Labor Regu
lation Section 404b1 (a)(2)(i) and b) if Instructions are to be issued by an investment manager, such entity will meet the requirements of Section 3(38) of ERISA and will have been designated by the Customer to manage assets held in the Customer Accounts ("Investment Manager"). An Investment Manager may designate certain of its employees to act as Authorized Persons under this Agreement.
Sect
ion 14(a). Foreign Exchange Transactions.
Add the following paragraph at the end of Subsection 14(a):
Instructions to execute foreign exchange transactions with the Bank, its subsidiaries, affiliates or Subcustodians will include (1) the time period in which the transaction must be completed; (2) the location i.e., Chase New York, Chase London, etc. or the
Subcustodian with whom the contract is to be executed and (3) such additional information and guidelines as may be deemed necessary; and, if the Instruction is a standing Instruction, a provision allowing such Instruction to be overridden by specific contrary Instructions.
Mutual Fund Rider to Global Custody Agreement
Between The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. and
Each of the Entities Listed on Schedule A Hereto
effective January 3, 1994
Customer represents that the Assets being placed in the Bank's custody are subject to the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the Act), as the same may be amended from time to time.
Except to the extent that the Bank has specifically agreed to comply with a condition of a rule, regulation, interpretation promulgated by or under the authority of the SEC or the Exemptive Order applicable to accounts of this nature issued to the Bank (Investment Company Act of 1940, Release No. 12053, November 20, 1981), as
amended, or unless the Bank has otherwise specifically agreed, the Customer shall be solely responsible to assure that the maintenance of Assets under this Agreement complies with such rules, regulations, interpretations or exemptive order promulgated by or under the authority of the Securities Exchange Commission.
The following modifications are made to the Agreement:
Section 3. Subcustodians and Securities Depositories.
Add the following language to the end of Section 3:
The terms Subcustodian and securities depositories as used in this Agreement shall mean a branch of a qualified U.S. bank, an eligible foreign custodian or an eligible foreign securities depository, which are further defined as follows:
(a)"qualified U.S. Bank" shall mean a qualified U.S. bank as defined in Rule 17f5 under the Investment Company Act of 1940;
(b)"eligible foreign custodian" shall mean (i) a banking institution or trust company incorporated or organized under the laws of a country other than the United States that is regu
lated as such by that country's government or an agency thereof and that has shareholders' equity in excess of $200 million in U.S. currency (or a foreign currency equivalent thereof), (ii) a majority owned direct or indirect subsidiary of a qualified U.S. bank or bank holding company that is incorporated or organized under the laws of a country other than the United States and that has shareholders' equity in excess of $100 million in U.S. currency (or a foreign currency equivalent thereof)(iii) a banking institution or trust company incorporated or organized under the laws of a country other than the United States or a majority owned dire
ct or indirect subsidiary of a qualified U.S. bank or bank holding company that is incorporated or organized under the laws of a country other than the United States which has such other qualifications as shall be specified in Instructions and approved by the Bank; or (iv) any other entity that shall have been so qualified by exemptive order, rule or other appropriate action of the SEC; and
(c)"eligible foreign securities depository" shall mean a securities depository or clearing agency, incorporated or organized under the laws of a country other than the United States, which operates (i) the central system for handling securities or equivalent bookentries in that country, or (ii) a transnational system for the central handling of securities or equivalent bookentries.
The Customer represents that its Board of Directors has approved each of the Subcustodians listed in Schedule B to this Agreement and the terms of the subcustody agreements between the Bank and each Subcustodian, which are attached as Exhibits I through of Schedule B, and further represents that its Board has determined that the use of each Subcustodian and the terms of each subcustody agreement are consistent with the best interests of the Fund(s) and its (their) shareholders. The Bank will supply the Customer with any amendment to Schedule B for approval. As requested by the Bank, the Customer will supply the Bank with certified copies of its Board of Directors resolution(s) with respect to the foregoing prior to placing Assets with any Subcustodian so approved.
Section 11. Instructions.
Add the following language to the end of Section 11:
Deposit Account Payments and Custody Account Transactions made pursuant to Section 5 and 6 of this Agreement may be made only for the purposes listed below. Instructions must specify the purpose for which any transaction is to be made and Customer shall be solely responsible to assure that Instructions are in accord with any limitations or restrictions applicable to the Customer by law or as may be set forth in its prospectus.
(a)In connection with the purchase or sale of Securities at prices as confirmed by Instructions;
(b)When Securities are called, redeemed or retired, or otherwise become payable;
(c)In exchange for or upon conversion into other securities alone or other securities and cash pursuant to any plan or merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization or readjustment;
(d)Upon conversion of Securities pursuant to their terms into other securities;
(e) Upon exercise of subscription, purchase or other similar rights represented by Securities;
(f)For the payment of interest, taxes, management or supervisory fees, distributions or operating expenses;
(g)In connection with any borrowings by the Customer requiring a pledge of Securities, but only against receipt of amounts borrowed;
(h)In connection with any loans, but only against receipt of adequate collateral as specified in Instructions which shall reflect any restrictions applicable to the Customer;
(i)For the purpose of redeeming shares of the capital stock of the Customer and the delivery to, or the crediting to the account of, the Bank, its Subcustodian or the Customer's transfer agent, such shares to be purchased or redeemed;
(j)For the purpose of redeeming in kind shares of the Customer against delivery to the Bank, its Subcustodian or the Customer's transfer agent of such shares to be so redeemed;
(k)For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Customer, the Bank and a brokerdealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") and a member of The National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"), relating to compliance with the rules of The Options Clearing Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange, or of any similar organization or organizations, regarding escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Customer;
(l)For release of Securities to designated brokers under covered call options, provided, however, that such Securities shall be released only upon payment to the Bank of monies for the premium due and a receipt for the Securities which are to be held in escrow. Upon exercise of the option, or at expiration, the Bank will receive from brokers the Securities previously deposited. The Bank will act strictly in accordance with Instructions in the delivery of Securities to be held
in escrow and will have no responsibility or liability for any such Securities which are not returned promptly when due other than to make proper request for such return;(m)For spot or forward foreign exchange transactions to facilitate security trading, receipt of income from Securities or related transactions;
(n)For other proper purposes as may be specified in Instructions issued by an officer of the Customer which shall include a statement of the purpose for which the delivery or payment is to be made, the amount of the payment or specific Securities to be delivered, the name of the person or persons to whom delivery or payment is to be made, and a certification that the purpose is a proper purpose under the instruments governing the Customer; and
o)Upon the termination of this Agreement as set forth in Section 14(i).
Section 12. Standard of Care; Liabilities.
Add the following subsection (c) to Section 12:
(c) The Bank hereby warrants to the Customer that in its opinion, after due inquiry, the established procedures to be followed by each of its branches, each branch of a qualified U.S. bank, each eligible foreign custodian and each eligible foreign securities depository holding the Customer's Securities pursuant to this Agreement afford protection for such Securities at least equal to that afforded by the Bank's established procedures with respect to similar securities held by the Bank and its securities depositories in New York.
Section 14. Access to Records.
Add the following language to the end of Section 14(c):
Upon reasonable request from the Customer, the Bank shall furnish the Customer such reports (or portions thereof) of the Bank's system of internal accounting controls applicable to the Bank's duties under this Agreement. The Bank shall endeavor to obtain and furnish the Customer with such similar reports as it
may reasonably request with respect to each Subcustodian and securities depository holding the Customer's assets.
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
WITH
DATE
SPECIAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS RIDER
SUB-CUSTODIANS EMPLOYED BY
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. LONDON, GLOBAL CUSTODY
div>
COUNTRY
| SUB-CUSTODIAN
| CORRESPONDENT BANK
|
---|
ARGENTINA
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Main Branch 25 De Mayo 130/140 Buenos Aires ARGENTINA
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. Buenos Aires
|
AUSTRALIA
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, Australia Limited 36th Floor World Trade Centre Jamison Street Sydney New South Wales 2000 AUSTRALIA
| The Chase Manhattan Bank Australia Limited Sydney
|
AUSTRIA
| Creditanstalt - Bankvereln Schottengasse 6 A - 1011, Vienna AUSTRIA
| Credit Lyonnais Vienna
|
BANGLADESH
| Standard Chartered Bank 18-20 Motijheel C.A. Box 536, Dhaka-1000 BANGLADESH
| Standard Chartered Bank Dhaka
|
BELGIUM
| Generale Bank 3 Montagne Du Parc 1000 Bruxelles BELGIUM
| Credit Lyonnais Bank Brussels
|
BOTSWANA
| Standard Chartered Bank Botswana Ltd. 4th Floor Commerce House The Mall Gaborone BOTSWANA
| Standard Chartered Bank Botswana Ltd. Gabarone
|
BRAZIL
| Banco Chase Manhattan, S.A. Chase Manhattan Center Rua Verbo Divino, 1400 Sao Paulo, SP 04719-002 BRAZIL
| Banco Chase Manhattan S.A., Sao Paolo
|
CANADA
| The Royal Bank of CanadaRoyal Bank Plaza Toronto Ontario M5J 2J5 CANADA
Canada Trust Canada Trust Tower BCE Place 161 Bay at Front Toronto Ontario M5J 2T2 CANADA
| Toronto Dominion Bank Toronto
Toronto Dominion Bank Toronto
|
CHILE
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Agustinas 1235 Casilla 9192 Santiago CHILE
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Santiago
|
COLOMBIA
| Cititrust Colombia S.A. Sociedad Fiduciaria Av. Jimenez No 8-89 Santafe de Bogota, DC COLOMBIA
| Cititrust Colombia S.A. Sociedad Fiduciaria Santafe de Bogota
|
CZECH REPUBLIC
| Ceskoslovenska Obchodni Banka, A.S.; Na Prikoope 14 115 20 Praha 1 CZECH REPUBLIC
| Ceskoslovenska Obchodni Banka, A.S. Praha
|
DENMARK
| Den Danske Bank 2 Holmens Kanala DK 1091 Copenhagen DENMARK
| Den Danske Bak Copenhagen
|
EUROBONDS
| Cedel S.A. 67 Blvd Grande Duchesse Charlotte LUXEMBOURG
A/c Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. London
| A/c No. 17817 ECU:Lloyds Bank PLC International Banking Dividion London For all other currencies: see relevant country
|
EURO CDS
| First Chicago Clearing Centre 27 Leadenhall Street London EC3A 1AA UK
| ECU:Lloyds Bank PLC Banking Division London For all other currencies: see relevant country
|
FINLAND
| Kansallis-Osake-Pankki Aleksanterinkatu 42 00100 Helsinki 10 FINLAND
| Kanasallis-Osake-Pankki
|
FRANCE
| Banque Paribas Ref 256 BP 141 3, Rue D'Antin 75078 Paris Cedex 02 FRANCE
| Societe Generale Paris
|
GERMANY
| Chase Bank A.G. Alexanderstrasse 59 Postfach 90 01 09 60441 Frankfurt/Main GERMANY
| Chase Bank A.G. Frankfurt
|
GREECE
| National Bank of Greece S.A. 38 Stadiou Street Athens GREECE
| National Bank of Greece S.A. Athens A/c Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., London A/c No. 040/7/921578-68
|
HONG KONG
| The Chase Manhattan Bank,NA 40/F One Exchange Square 8, Connaught Place Central, Hong Kong HONG KONG
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Hong Kong
|
HUNGARY
| Citibank Budapest Rt. Vaci Utca 19-21 1052 Budapest V HUNGARY
| Citibank Budapest Rt. Budapest
|
INDIA
| The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited 52/60 Mahatma Gandhi Road Bombay 400 001 INDIA
| The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, Bombay
|
INDONESIA
| The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited World Trade Center J1. Jend Sudirman Kav. 29-31 Jakarta 10023 INDONESIA
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Jakarta
|
IRELAND
| Bank of Ireland International Financial Servic
es Centre 1 Hargourmaster Place Dublin 1 IRELAND
| Allied Irish Bank Dublin
|
ISRAEL
| Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M. 19 Herzi Street 65136 Tel Aviv ISRAEL
| Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M., Tel Aviv
|
ITALY
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Piazza Meda 1 20121 Milan ITALY
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Milan
|
JAPAN
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.,1-3 Marunouchi 1-Chome Chiyoda-Ku Tokyo 100 JAPAN
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Tokyo
|
JORDAN
| Arab Bank Limited P.O. Box 950544-5 Amman Shmeisani JORDAN
| Arab Bank Limited Amman
|
LUXEMBOURG
| Banque Generale du Luxembourg S.A., 27 Avenue Monterey LUXEMBOURG
| Banque Generale du Luxembourg S.A. Luxembourg
|
MALAYSIA
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Pernas International Jalan Sultan Ismail 50250, Kuala Lumpur MALAYSIA
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Kuala Lumpur
|
MEXICO
(Government Bonds)
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Hamburgo 213, Piso 7 06660 Mexico D.F. MEXICO
Banco Nacional de Mexico, Avenida Juarez No. 104-11 Piso 06040 Mexico D.F. MEXICO
| No correspondent Bank (Equities)
Banque Commerciale du Maroc Casablanca
|
NETHERLANDS
| ABN AMRO N.V. Securities Ce
ntre P.O. Box 3200 4800 De Breda NETHERLANDS
| Credit Lyonnais Bank Nederland N.V. Rotterdam
|
NEW ZEALAND
| National Nominees Limited Level 2 BNZ Tower 125 Queen Street Auckland NEW ZEALAND
| National Bank of New Zealand Wellington
|
NORWAY
| Den Norske Bank Kirkegaten 21 Oslo 1 NORWAY
| Den Norske Bank Oslo
|
PAKISTAN
| Citibank N.A. State Life Building No.1 I.I. Chundrigar Road Karachi PAKISTAN
| Citibank N.A. Karachi
|
PERU
| Citibank, N.A. Camino Real 457 CC Torre Real - 5th Floor San Isidro, Lima 27 PERU
| Citibank N.A. Lima
|
PHILIPPINES
| The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited Hong Kong Bank Centre 3/F San Miguel Avenue Ortigas Commercial Centre Pasig Metro Manila PHILIPPINES
| The Hongkong and Shaghai Banking Corporation Limited, Manila
|
POLAND
| Bank Polska Kasa Opieki S.A., 6/12 Nowy Swiat Str 00-920 Warsaw POLAND
| Bank Potska Kasa Opieki S.A., Warsaw
|
PORTUGAL
| Banco Espirito Santo & Comercial de Lisboa Servico de Gestaode Titulos R. Mouzinho da Silvelra, 36 r/c, 1200 Lisbon PORTUGAL
| Banco Pinto & Sotto Mayor Avenida Fontes Pereira de Melo 1000 Lisbon
|
SHANGHAI (CHINA)
| The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited Shanghai Branch Corporate Banking Centre Unit 504, 5/F Shanghai Centre 1376 Hanjing Xi Lu Shanghai THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.,Hong Kong
|
SCHENZHEN (CHINA)
| The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited 1st Floor Central Plaza Hotel No. 1 Chun Feng Lu Shenzhen THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Hong Kong
|
SINGAPORE
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. Shell Tower 50 Raffles Place Singapore 0104 SINGAPORE
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. Singapore
|
SOUTH KOREA
|
The Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited 6/F Kyobo Building #1 Chongro, 1-ka Chongro-Ku, Seoul SOUGH KOREA
| The Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, Seoul
|
SPAIN
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.,Calle Peonias 2 7th Floor La Piovera 28042 Madrid SPAIN
| Banco Zaragozano, S.A. Madrid
|
URUGUAY
| The First National Bank of Boston Zabala 1463 Montevideo URUGUAY
| The First National Bank of Boston Montevideo
|
U.S.A
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. 1 Chase Manhattan Plaza New York NY 10081 U.S.A.
| The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. New York
|
VENEZUELA
| Citibank N.
A. Carmelitas a Altagracia Edificio Citibank Caracas 1010 VENEZUELA
| Citibank N.A. Caracas
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of April 18, 1994 (the "Amendment Agreement") to the Global Custody Agreement, effective January 3, 1994 (the "Cust
ody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately and individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. (the "Bank"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section I of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add each Customer listed in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all r
espects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is h
ereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
By:/s/Alan P. Naughton
Alan P. Naughton
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND INDIVIDUALLY
By:/s/
Carmen F. Deyesu
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of the
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of the
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
<
div style="margin-left:0.0";margin-right:0.0";text-indent:0.0";width:100%">
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
<
/div>
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1993
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund
, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
CUNA Mutual Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
CUNA Mutual Cornerstone Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 2 of 2
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-
Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Glo
bal Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Pacific Discovery Trust
European Discovery Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin American Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
| No Riders are applicable to the Customer listed under Section III of this Schedule A.
|
<
p>
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of August 15, 1994 (the "Amendment Agreement") to the Global Custody Agreement, effective January 3, 1994, as amended (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately and individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. (the "Bank"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section I of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add each Customer listed in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be b
ound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so
amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
p>
4. Governing Law. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
By:/s/Alan P. Naughton
Alan P. Naughton
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND INDIVIDUALLY
By:/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of the
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1993
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is<
/font> applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T.
Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fu
nd
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
<
p>
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
<
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Times New Roman" color="Black">CUNA Mutual Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
CUNA Mutual Cornerstone Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New Ameri
ca Growth Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under <
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Times New Roman" color="Black">Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Pacific Discovery Trust
European Discovery Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
<
/p>
Latin American Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
| No Riders are applicable to the Customer listed under Section III of this Schedule A.
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of November 28, 1994 (the "Amendment Agreement") to the Global Custody Agreement, effective January 3, 1994, as amended (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately and individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. (the "Bank"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section I of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add each Customer listed in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year f
irst above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
/s/Alan P. Naughton
By:_________________________________
Alan P. Naughton
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND INDIVIDUALLY
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
By:_________________________________
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1993
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is<
/font> applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T.
Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
<
div style="text-align:Left;margin-left:0.0";margin-right:0.0";text-indent:0.0";width:100%">
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia FundT. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
CUNA Mutual Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
CUNA Mutual Cornerstone Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
font>
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income
Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 2 of 2
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II
of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Under
lying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Pacific Discovery Trust
European Discovery Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin American Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
| No Riders are applicable to the Customer listed under Section III of this Schedule A.
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of May 31, 1995 (the "Amendment Agreement") to the Global Custody Agreement, effective January 3, 1994, as amended (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately and individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. (the "Bank"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section I of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add and delete certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
/s/Alan P. Naughton
By:_________________________________
Alan P. Naughton
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND INDIVIDUALLY
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
By:_________________________________
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Delete the following Fund:
CUNA Mutual Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
CUNA Mutual Cornerstone Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1993
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is<
/font> applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T.
Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
<
div style="text-align:Left;margin-left:0.0";margin-right:0.0";text-indent:0.0";width:100%">T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock FundT. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New Ameri
ca Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International
Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 2 of 2
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II
of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Under
lying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Pacific Discovery Trust
European Discovery Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin American Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
| No Riders are applicable to the Customer listed under Section III of this Schedule A.
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of November 1, 1995 (the "Amendment Agreement") to the Global Custody Agreement, effective January 3, 1994, as amended (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately and individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. (the "Bank"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section I of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add and delete certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the term
s and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
/s/Alan R. Naughton
By:_________________________________
Alan R. Naughton
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND INDIVIDUALLY
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
By:_________________________________
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health & Life Sciences Fund, Inc.
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1993
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is<
/font> applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T.
Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
<
div style="text-align:Left;margin-left:0.0";margin-right:0.0";text-indent:0.0";width:100%">T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock FundT. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health & Life Sciences Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond FundT. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II
of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Under
lying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Pacific Discovery Trust
European Discovery Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin American Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
| No Riders are applicable to the Customer listed under Section III of this Schedule A.
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, and November 1, 1995 (the "Custody Agreement"), by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately and individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., which contracts have been assumed by operation of law by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of July 31, 1996 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section I of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add and delete certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full
force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Caroline Willson
By:_________________________________
Caroline Willson
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND
INDIVIDUALLY
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
By:________________________________
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap E
quity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
International Common Trust Fund on behalf of:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is<
/font> applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T.
Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Gr
owth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
| No Riders are applicable to the Customer listed under Section III of this Schedule A.
|
AMENDMENT, dated July 17, 1997 to the January 3, 1994 Custody Agreement ("Agreement"), as amended July 31, 1996 ("Amendment Agreement"), by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment B of the Amendment Agreement, separately and individually (each such entity hereinafter referred to as the "Customer"), and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. whose obligations have since been adopted by The Chase Manhattan Bank ("Bank"), having a place of business at One Chase Manhattan Plaza, New York, N.Y. 10081
It is hereby agreed as follows:
Section 1. Except as modified hereby, the Agreement is confirmed in all respects. Capitalized ter
ms used herein without definition shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.
Section 2. The Agreement is amended as follows by adding the following as new ' 15:
(a) "CMBI" shall mean Chase Manhattan Bank Internat
ional, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Bank, located in Moscow, Russia, and any nominee companies appointed by it.
(b) "International Financial Institution" shall mean any bank in the top 1,000 (together with their affiliated companies) as measured by "Tier 1" capital or any broker/dealer in the top 100 as measured by capital.
(c) "Negligence" shall mean the failure to exercise "Reasonable Care".
(d) "No-Action Letter" shall mean the response of the Securities and Exchange Commission's Office of Chief Counsel of Investment Management, dated April 18, 1995, in respect of th
e Templeton Russia Fund, Inc. (SEC Ref. No. 95-151-CC, File No. 811-8788) providing "no-action" relief under '17(f) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and SEC Rule 17-f5 thereunder, in connection with custody of such Templeton Russia Fund, Inc.'s investments in Russian Securities.
(e) "Reasonable Care" shall mean the use of reasonable custodial practices under the applicable circumstances as measured by the custodial practices then prevailing in Russia of International Financial Institutions acting as custodians for their institutional investor clients in Russia.
(f) "Registrar Company" shall mean any entity providing share registration services to an issuer of Russian Securities.
(g) "Registrar Contact" shall mean a contract between CMBI and a Registrar Company (and as the same may be amended from time to time) containing, inter alia, the contractual provisions described at paragraphs (a)-(e) on pps.
5-6 of the No-Action Letter.
(h) "Russian Security" shall mean a Security issued by a Russian issuer.
(i) "Share Extract" shall mean: (i) an extract of its share registration books issued by a Registrar Company indicating an in
vestor's ownership of a security; and (ii) a form prepared by CMBI or its agent in those cases where a Registrar Company in unwilling to issue a Share Extract.
Section 3. Section 6(a) of the Agreement is amended by adding the following at the end thereof: "With respect to Russia, payment for Russian Securities shall not be made prior to the issuance of the Share Extract relating to such Russian Security. Delivery of Russian Securiti
es may be made in accordance with the customary or established securities trading or securities processing practices and procedures in Russia. Delivery of Russian Securities may also be made in any manner specifically required by Instructions acceptable to the Bank. Customer shall promptly supply such transaction and settlement information as may be requested by Bank or CMBI in connection with particular transactions."
Section 4. Section 8 of the Agreement is amended by adding a new paragraph to the end thereof as follows: "It is understood and agreed that Bank need only use its reasonable efforts with respect to performing the functions described in this '8 with respect to Russian Securities."
Section 5. Section 12(a)(i) of the Agreement is amended with respect to Russian custody by deleting the phrase "reasonable care" wherever it appears and substituting, in lieu thereof, the phrase "Reasonable Care."
Section 6. Section 12(a)(i) of the Agreement is further amende
d with respect to Russian custody by inserting the following at the end of the first sentence thereof: "provided that, with respect to Russian Securities, Bank's responsibilities shall be limited to safekeeping of relevant Share Extracts."
Section 7. Section 12(a)(i) of the Agreement is further amended with respect to Russian custody by inserting the followi
ng after the second sentence thereof: "In connection with the foregoing, neither Bank nor CMBI shall assume responsibility for, and neither shall be liable for, any action or inaction of any Registrar Company and no Registrar Company shall be, or shall be deemed to be, Bank, CMBI, a Subcustodian, a securities depository or the employee, agent or personnel of any of the foregoing. To the extent that CMBI employs agents to perform any of the functions to be performed by Bank or CMBI with respect to Russian Securities, neither Bank nor CMBI shall be responsible fo
r any act, omission, default or for the solvency of any such agent unless the appointment of such agent was made with Negligence or in bad faith, or for any loss due to the negligent act of such agent except to the extent that such agent performs in a negligent manner which is the cause of the loss to the Customer and the Bank or CMBI failed to exercise reasonable care in monitoring such agent's performance where Customer has requested and Bank has agreed to accept such monitoring responsibility and except that where Bank or CMBI uses (i) an affiliated nominee
or (ii) an agent to perform the share registration or share confirmation functions described in paragraphs (a)-(e) on pps. 5-6 of the No-Action Letter, and, to the extent applicable to CMBI, the share registration functions described on pps. 2-3 of the No-Action Letter, Bank and CMBI shall be liable to Customer as if CMBI were responsible for performing such services itself."
Section 8. Section 12(a)(ii) is amended with respect to R
ussian custody by deleting the word "negligently" and substituting, in lieu thereof, the word "Negligently."
Section 9. Section 12(a)(iii) is amended with respect to Russian custody by deleting the word "negligence" and substituting, in lieu thereof, the word "Negligence."
Section 10. Add a new Section 16 to the Agreement as follows:
(a) Bank will advise Customer (and will update such advice from time to time as changes occur) of those Registrar Companies with which CMBI has entered into a Registrar Contract. Bank shall cause CMBI both to monit
or each Registrar Company and to promptly advise Customer when CMBI has actual knowledge of the occurrence of any one or more of the events described in paragraphs (i)-(v) on pps. 8-9 of the No-Action Letter with respect to a Registrar Company that serves in that capacity for any issuer the shares of which are held by Customer.
(b) Where Customer is considering investing in the Russian Securities of an issuer as to which CMBI does not have a Registrar Company, Customer may request that Bank ask that CMBI both consider whether it would be willing to attempt to enter into such a Registrar Contract and to advise Customer of its willingness to do so. Where CMBI has agreed to make such an attempt, Bank will advise Customer of the occurrence of any one or more or the events described in paragraphs (i)-(iv) on pps. 8-9 of the No-Action Letter of which CMBI has actual knowledge.
(c) Where Customer is considering investing in the Russian Securities of an issuer as to which CMBI has a Registrar Contract with the issuer's Registrar Company, Customer may advise Bank of its interest in investing in such issuer and, in such event, Bank will advise Customer of the occurrence of any one or more of the events described in paragraphs (i)-(v) on pps. 8-9 of the No-Action Letter of which CMBI has actual knowledge.
Section 11. Add a new Section 17 to the Agreement as follows: "Customer shall pay for and hold Bank and CMBI harmless from any liability or loss resulting from the imposition or assessment of any taxes (including, but not limited to, state, stamp and other duties) or other governmental charges, and any related expenses with respect to income on Russian Securities."
Section 12. Add a new Section 18 to the Agreement as follows: "Customer acknowledges and agrees that CMBI may not be able, in given cases and despite its reasonable efforts, to obtain a Share Extract from a Registrar Company and CMBI shall not be liable in any such even including with respect to any losses resulting from such failure."
Section 13. Add a new Section 19 to the Agreement as follows: "Customer acknowledges that it has received, reviewed and understands that Chase market report for Russia, including, but not limited to, the risks described therein."
Section 14. Add a new Section 20 to the Agreem
ent as follows: "Subject to the cooperation of a Registrar Company, for at least the first two years following CMBI's first use of a Registrar Company, Bank shall cause CMBI to conduct share confirmations on at least a quarterly basis, although thereafter confirmations may be conducted on a less frequent basis if Customer's Board of Directors, in consultation with CMBI, determines it to be appropriate."
Section 15. Add a new Section 21 to the Agreement as follows: "Bank shall cause CMBI to prepare for distribution to Customer's Board of Directors a quarterly report identifying: (i) any concerns it has regarding the Russian share registration system that should be brought to the attention of the Board of Directors; and (ii) the steps CMBI has taken during the reporting period to ensure that Customer's interests continue to be appropriately recorded."
Section 16. Add a new Section 22 to the Agreement as follows: "Except as provided in new '16(b), the services to be provided by Bank hereunder will be provided only in relation to Russian Securities for which CMBI has entered into a Registrar Contract with the relevant Registrar Company."
*********************
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment as of the date first above written.
for EACH CUSTOMER separately and individually
| THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
|
---|
/s/Henry H. Hopkins Henry H. Hopkins Vice President
| /s/Helen C. Bairsto Helen C. Bairsto Vice President
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, and July 31, 1996 (the "Custody Agreement"), by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately and individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., which contracts have been assumed by operation of law by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of July 23, 1997 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section 1 of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the
day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
By:/s/Caroline Willson
Caroline Willson
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND INDIVIDUALLY
By:/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Change the name of the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
Effective May 1, 1997, the fund name changed to:
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
Delete the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, I
nc.
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
font>T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under
Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
International Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
Japan Discovery Trust<
/div>
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
| No Riders are applicable to the Customer listed under Section III of this Schedule A.
|
AMENDMENT, dated July 23, 1997, to the Custody Agreement ("Agreement"), dated January 3, 1994, between The Chase Manhattan Bank (as successor to The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.), having an office at 270 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017-2070 and certain T. Rowe Price funds.
It is agreed as follows:
1. The third line of '8 of the Agreement is deleted and the following is inserted, in lieu thereof:
Bank shall provide proxy voting services in accordance with the terms of the proxy voting services rider ("Proxy Rider") annexed hereto as Exhibit 1. Proxy voting services may be provided by Bank or, in whole or in part, by one or more third parties appointed by Bank (which may be Affiliates of Bank).
2. Except as modified hereby, the Agreement is confirmed in all respects.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment as of the date first above written.
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY AND SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION 1 OF SCHEDULE A HERETO
| THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
|
---|
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins Henry H. Hopkins Vice President
| By:/s/Helen C. Bairsto Helen
C. Bairsto Vice President
|
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY AND
SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION 2 OF
SCHEDULE A HERETO
By:/s/Nancy M. Morris
Nancy M. Morris
Vice President
div>
Exhibit 1
GLOBAL PROXY SERVICE RIDER
To Global Custody Agreement
Between
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
AND
Certain T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
dated 3rd January, 1994
1.Global Proxy Services ("Proxy Services") shall be provided f
or the countries listed in the procedures and guidelines ("Procedures") furnished to the Customer, as the same may be amended by Bank from time to time on prior notice to Customer. The Procedures are incorporated by reference herein and form a part of this Rider.
2.Proxy Services shall consist of those elements as set forth in the Procedures, and shall include (a) notifications ("Notifications") by Bank to Customer of the dates of pending shareholder meetings, resolutions to be voted upon and the return dates as may be received by Bank or provided to Bank by its Subcustodians or third parties, and (b) voting by Bank of proxies based on Customer directions. Original proxy materials or copies thereof shall not be provided. Notifications shall generally be in English and, where necessary, shall be summarized and translated from such non-English materials as have been made available to Bank or its Subcustodian. In thi
s respect Bank=s only obligation is to provide information from sources it believes to be reliable and/or to provide materials summarized and/or translated in good faith. Bank reserves the right to provide Notifications, or parts thereof, in the language received. Upon reasonable advance request by Customer, backup information relative to Notifications, such as annual reports, explanatory material concerning resolutions, management recommendations or other material relevant to the exercise of proxy voting rights shall be provided as available, but without trans
lation.
3.While Bank shall attempt to provide accurate and complete Notifications, whether or not translated, Bank shall not be liable for any losses or other consequences that may result from reliance by Customer upon Notifications where Bank prepared the same in good faith.
4.Notwithstanding the fact that Bank may act in a fiduciary capacity with respect to Customer under other agreements or otherwise under the Agreement, in performing Proxy Services
Bank shall be acting solely as the agent of Customer, and shall not exercise any discretion with regard to such Proxy Services.
5.Proxy voting may be precluded or restricted in a variety of circumstances, including, without limitation, where the relevant Securities are: (I) on loan; (ii) at registrar for registration or reregistration; (iii) the subject of a conversion or other corporate action; (iv) not held in a name subject to the control of Bank or its Subcustodian or are otherwise held in a manner which precludes voting; (v) not capable of being voted on account of local market regulations or practices or restrictions by the issuer; or (vi) held in a margin or collateral account.
6.Customer acknowledges that in certain countries Bank may be unable to vote individual proxies but shall only be able to vote proxies on a net basis (e.g., a net yes or no vote given the voting instructions received from all customers).
7.Customer shall not make any use of the information provided hereunder, except in connection with the funds or plans covered hereby, and shall in no event sell, license, give or otherwise make the information provided hereunder available, to any third party, and shall not directly or indirectly compete with Bank or diminish the market for Proxy Services by provision of such information, in whole or in part, for compensation or otherwise, to any third party.
8.The names of Authorized Persons for Proxy Services shall be furnished to Bank in accordance with '10 of the Agreement. Proxy Services fees shall be as separately agreed.
SCHEDULE A
SECTION 1
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-
Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Sto
ck Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited Term Bond Portfolio
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Row
e Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
SECTION 2
NYC International Common Trust Fund
AMENDMENT, dated October 29, 1997, to the Custody Agreement ("Agreement"), dated January 3, 1994, between The Chase Manhattan Bank (as successor to The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.), having an office at 270 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017-2070 and certain T. Rowe Price funds.
It is agreed as follows:
1. The third line of '8 of the Agreement is deleted and the following is inserted, in lieu thereof:
Bank shall provide proxy voting services in accordance with the terms of the proxy voting services rider ("Proxy Rider") annexed hereto as Exhibit 1. Proxy voting services may be provided by Bank or, in whole or in part, by one or more third parties appointed by Bank (which may be Affiliates of Bank).
2. Except as modified hereby, the Agreement is confirmed in all respects.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment as of the date first above written.
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY AND SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION 1 OF SCHEDULE A HERETO
| THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
|
---|
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins Henry H. Hopkins Vice President
| By:/s/Helen C. Bairsto Helen C. Bairsto Vice President
|
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY AND
SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION 2 OF
SCHEDULE A HERETO
By:/s/Nancy M. Morris
Nancy M. Morris
Vice President
GLOBAL PROXY SERVICE RIDER
To Global Custody Agreement
Between
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
AND
Certain T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
dated 3rd January, 1994
1.Global Proxy Services ("Proxy Services") shall be provided for the countries listed in the procedures and guidelines ("Procedures") furnished to the Customer, as the same may be amended by Bank from time to time on prior notice to Customer. The Procedures are incorporated by reference herein and form a part of this Rider.
2.Proxy Services shall consist of those elements as set forth in the Procedures, and shall include (a) notifications ("Notifications") by Bank to Customer of the dates of pending shareholder meetings, resolutions to be voted upon and the return dates as may be received by Bank or provided to Bank by its Subcustodians or third parties, and (b) voting by Bank of proxies based on Customer directions. Original proxy materials or copies thereof shall not be provided. Notifications shall generally be in English and, where necessary, shall be summarized and translated from such non-English materials as have been made available to Bank or its Subcustodian. In this respect Bank=s only obligation is to provide information from sources it believes to be reliable and/or to provide materials summarized and/or translated in good faith. Bank reserves the right to provide Notifications, or parts thereof, in the language received. Upon reasonable advance request by Customer, backup information relative to Notifications, such as annual reports, explanatory material concerning resolutions, management recommendations or other material relevant to the exercise of proxy voting rights shall be provided as available, but without translation.
3.While Bank shall attempt to provide accurate and complete Notifications, whether or not translated, Bank shall not be liable for any losses or other consequences that may result from reliance by Customer upon Notifications where Bank prepared the same in good faith.
4.Notwithstanding the fact that Bank may act in a fiduciary capacity with respect to Customer under other agreements or otherwise under the Agreement, in performing Proxy Services Bank shall be acting solely as the agent of Customer, and shall not exercise any discretion with regard to such Proxy Services.
5.Proxy voting may be precluded or restricted in a variety of circumstances, including, without limitation, where the relevant Securities are: (I) on loan; (ii) at registrar for registration or reregistration; (iii) the subject of a conversion or other corporate action; (iv) not held in a name subject to the control of Bank or its Subcustodian or are otherwise held in a manner
which precludes voting; (v) not capable of being voted on account of local market regulations or practices or restrictions by the issuer; or (vi) held in a margin or collateral account.
6.Customer acknowledges that in certain countries Bank may be unable to vote individual proxies but shall only be able to vote proxies on a net basis (e.g., a net yes or no
vote given the voting instructions received from all customers).
7.Customer shall not make any use of the information provided hereunder, except in connection with the funds or plans covered hereby, and shall in no event sell, license, give or otherwise make the information provided hereunder available, to any third party, and shall not directly or indirectly compete with Bank or diminish the market for Proxy Services by provision of such information, in whole or in part, for compensation or otherwise, to any third party.
8.The names of Authorized Persons for Proxy Services shall be furnished to Bank in accordance with xa4 10 of the Agreement. Proxy Services fees shall be as separately agreed.
p>
SCHEDULE A
SECTION 1
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-
Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Sto
ck Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited Term Bond Portfolio
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Row
e Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Real Estate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
SECTION 2
NYC International Common Trust Fund
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, and July 23, 1997 (the "Custody Agreement"), by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately and individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., which contracts have been assumed by operation of law by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of October 29, 1997 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto
agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section 1 of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereb
y, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year fi
rst above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
By:/s/Helen C. Bairsto
Helen C. Bairsto
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND INDIVIDUALLY
By:/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, I
nc.
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II
of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
International Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
New Y
ork City International Common Trust Fund
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
| No Riders are applicable to the Customer listed under Section III of this Schedule A.
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT TO
RUSSIAN RIDER TO THE GLOBAL
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
AMENDMENT to Attachment B of Global Custody Agreement dated January 3, 1
994, as amended July 23, 1997, is hereby further amended as of September 3, 1997.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Amend Attachment B to consist of the following funds when pertaining to <
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Times New Roman" color="Black">the Russian Rider dated July 17, 1997:
Institutional International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
Foreign Equ
ity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
| EACH OF THE PARTIES LISTED ABOVE
|
---|
By:/s/Helen C. Bairsto Helen C. Bairsto Vice President
| By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins Henry H. Hopkins Vice President
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September 3, 1997, and October 29, 1997 (the "Custody Agreement"), by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., which contracts have been assumed by operation of law by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of December 15, 1998 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Sections 1 and 3 of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms a
nd conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved an
d confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Joseph M. Rondinelli
By:_____________________________________
Joseph M. Rondinelli
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Change the name of the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
Effective May 1, 1998, the fund name changed to:
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
Add the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Add the following Funds to the Russian Rider:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
font>THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to
all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
|
Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Foreign Equity Fund
| Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Japan Fund T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
| Russian Rider Russian Rider Russian Rider Russian Rider Russian Rider Russian Rider Russian Rider Russian Rider Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
| Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Ser
vice Rider
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
| Russian Rider <
/font>Russian Rider Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bo
nd Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
|
Russian Rider
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September
3, 1997, October 29, 1997 and December 15, 1998 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., whose contracts have been assumed by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of October 6, 1999 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.Amendment. Sections I, II a
nd III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.Agreement. The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Joseph M. Rondinelli
By:____________________________________
Joseph M. Rondinelli
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Change the name of the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Effective May 27, 1999, the fund name changed to:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
Add the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Add the following Trusts:
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund, on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
International Small-Cap Trust
Delete the following Trust:
New York City International Common Trust Fund
Add the following Funds/Trusts/Limited Partnerships to the Global Proxy Service Rider:
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Institutional International Funds, Inc., on behalf of
Foreign Equity Fund
Attachment A
Page 2 of 2
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
<
/font>T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
European Disc
overy Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
International Small-Cap Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
| <
/tr>
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Foreign Equity Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Japan Fund T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
European Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust
| Global Pro
xy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
International Small-Cap Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider |
Japan Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Latin America Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Pacific Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
<
div style="text-align:Left;margin-left:0.0";margin-right:0.0";text-indent:0.0";width:100%">
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
|
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September
3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998 and October 6, 1999 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., whose contracts have been assumed by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of February 9, 2000 (the "Amendment Agreemen
t"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept
such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.Amendment. Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.Agreement. The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
<
/p>
4.Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Joseph M. Rondinelli
By:____________________________________
Joseph M. Rondinelli
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A
HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF
CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Add the following Funds to the Global Proxy Service Rider:
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
| <
/tr>
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Foreign Equity Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Japan Fund T
. Rowe Price Latin America Fund T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Servi
ce Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
| <
/tr>
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
European Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust
| Global Pro
xy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
International Small-Cap Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider |
Japan Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Latin America Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Pacific Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
<
div style="margin-left:0.0";margin-right:0.0";text-indent:0.3";width:100%">
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
|
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September 3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999 and February 9, 2000 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., whose contracts have been assumed by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of April 19, 2000 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointmen
t pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.Amendment. Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.Agreement. The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Joseph M. Rondinelli
By:____________________________________
Joseph M. Rondinelli
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF
CUSTOMERS
Add the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mut
ual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Foreign Equity Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund T. Rowe Price European
Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Japan Fund T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
European Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust
| Global Pro
xy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
International Small-Cap Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider |
Japan Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Latin America Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Pacific Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
<
div style="text-align:Left;margin-left:0.0";margin-right:0.0";text-indent:0.3";width:100%">III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
|
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September
3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000 and April 19, 2000 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., whose contracts have been assumed by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of July 18, 2000 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms o
f the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.Amendment. Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.Agreement. The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Joseph M. Rondinelli
By:____________________________________
Joseph M. Rondinelli
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF
CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Developing
Technologies Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
Income Fund
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
India Trust
Taiwan Trust
Add the following Funds to the Global Proxy Service Rider:
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
Income Fund
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
India Trust
Taiwan Trust
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Global Tech
nology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Health S
ciences Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Foreign Equity Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Japan Fund T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
European Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust
| Global Pro
xy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
India Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
International Small-Cap Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Japan Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Latin America Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Pacific Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Taiwan Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
III. OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
|
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September
3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000 and July 18, 2000 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., whose contracts have been assumed by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of October 25, 2000 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursu
ant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.Amendment. Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.Agreement. The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Joseph M. Rondinelli
By:____________________________________
Jo
seph M. Rondinelli
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF
CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Equity Seri
es, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
Delete the following Funds/Trusts:
Income Funds:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
Common Trust Funds:
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for
the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
Other:
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Add the following Funds to the Global Proxy Service Rider:
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
<
/font>T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
Delete the following Funds/Trusts from the Global Proxy Service Rider:
Income Funds:
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
Common Trust Funds:
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
Delete the following Fund/Other from the Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider:
Income Funds:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
Other:
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio<
br> T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Foreign Equity Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Internation
al Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Japan Fund T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Inde
x Fund, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
<
/div>
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Pric
e Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
div>
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
| Global
Proxy Service Rider
|
India Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
International Small-Cap Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Japan Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Taiwan Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
AMENDMENT, dated April 25, 2001 to the January 3, 1994 custody agreement ("Agreement"), between each of the T. Rowe Price Funds, severally and not jointly, set forth on Appendix 2 ("Customer"), having a place of business at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, and The Chase Manhattan Bank ("Bank"), having a place of business at 270 Park Ave., New York, N.Y. 10017-2070.
It is hereby agreed as follows:
Section 1. Except as modified hereby, the Agreement is confirmed in all respects. Capitalized terms used herein without d
efinition shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.
Section 2. The Agreement is amended by deleting the investment company rider thereto and inserting, in lieu thereof, the following investment company rider:
1. "Add new Section 15 to the Agreement as follows:
15. Compliance with Securities and Exchange Commission rule 17f-5 ("rule 17f-5").
(a) Customer`s board of directors (or equivalent body) (hereinafter "Board") hereby delegates to Bank, and Bank hereby accepts the delegation to it of, the obligations set forth in rule SEC rule 17f-5(c)(1)-(3) to perform as Customer`s "Foreign Custody Manager" (as that term is defined in rule 17f-5(a)(3)), including for the purposes of (i) selecting Eligible Foreign Custodians (as that term is defined in rule 17f-5(a)(1), as the same may be amended from time to time, or are otherwise deemed an Eligible Foreign Custodian pursuant to an SEC exemptive order, rule other appropriate SEC action) to hold Customer`s Foreign Assets, (ii) evaluating the contractual arrangements with such Eligible Foreign Custodians (as set forth in rule 17f-5(c)(2)); and (iii) monitoring such foreign custody arrangements (as set forth in rule 17f-5(c)(3)).
(b) In connection with the foregoing, Bank shall:
(i) provide written reports notifying Customer`s Board of the placement and withdrawal of Foreign Assets with particular Eligible Foreign Custodians and of any material change in the arrangements with such Eligible Foreign Custodians, with such reports to be provided to Customer`s Board at such times as the Board deems reasonable and appropriate based on the circumstances of Customer`s foreign custody arrangements but until further notice from Customer requesting a different schedule, such
reports shall be provided not less than quarterly in summary form, with a more detailed report annually.
(ii) exercise such reasonable care, prudence and diligence in performing as Customer`s Foreign Custody Manager as a person having responsibility for the safekeeping of Foreign Assets would exerci
se;
(iii) in selecting each Eligible Foreign Custodian, determine that Foreign Assets placed and maintained in the safekeeping of such Eligible Foreign Custodian shall be subject to reasonable care, based on the standards applicable to custodians in the relevant market, after having considered all factors relevant to the safekeeping of such Foreign Assets, including, without limitation, those factors set forth in rule 17f-5(c)(1)(i)-(iv);
(iv) determine that the written contract with the Eligible Foreign Custodian will (a) satisfy the requirements of rule 17f-5(c)(2), and (b) provide reasonable care for Foreign Assets based on the standards specified in 17-5(c)(1); and
(v) establish a system to monitor (i) the continued appropriateness of maintaining Foreign Assets with particular Eligible Foreign Custodians and (ii) the performance of the contract governing the custody arrangements; it being understood, however, that in the event that Bank shall have determined that an existing Eligible Foreign Custodian in a given country would no longer meet the requirements of rule 17f-5(c), Bank shall determine whether any other Eligible Foreign Custodian in that country would meet such requirements. In the event that another Eligible Foreign Custodian does so meet the requirements, Bank shall withdraw the Foreign Assets from the custody of the incumbent Eligible Foreign Custodian and deposit them with the other Eligible Foreign Custodian as soon as reasonably practicable, and promptly advise Customer of such withdrawal and deposit. If Bank shall determine that no other Eligible Fo
reign Custodian in that country would meet the requirements of rule 17f-5(c), Bank shall so advise Customer and shall then act in accordance with the Instructions of Customer with respect to the disposition of the affected Foreign Assets.
Subject to (b)(i)-(v) above, Bank is hereby authorized to place and maintain Foreign Assets on behalf of Customer with Eligible Foreign Custodians pursuant to a written contract deemed appropriate by Bank.
(c) Except as expressly provided herein and in Section 16 hereof, Customer shall be solely responsible to assure that the maintenance of Foreign Assets hereunder complies with the rules,
regulations, interpretations and exemptive orders promulgated by or under the authority of the SEC.
(d) Bank represents to Customer that it is a U.S. Bank as defined in rule 17f-5(a)(7). Customer represents to Bank that: (1) the Assets being placed and maintained in Bank's custody are subject to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act") as the same may be amended from time to time; (2) its Board (or other governing body) has determined that it is reasonable to rely on Bank to perform as Customer`s Foreign Custody Manager; and (3) its Board (or other governing body) or its investment adviser shall have determined that Customer may maintain Foreign Assets in each country in which Customer`s Foreign Assets shall be he
ld hereunder and determined to accept the risks arising therefrom (including, but not limited to, a country`s financial infrastructure, prevailing custody and settlement practices, laws applicable to the safekeeping and recovery of Foreign Assets held in custody, and the likelihood of nationalization, currency controls and the like) (collectively ("Country Risk")). Nothing contained herein shall require Bank to make any selection on behalf of Customer that would entail consideration of Country Risk and, except as may be provided in (e) below, to engage in any monitoring of Country Risk.
(e) Bank shall provide to Customer such information relating to Country Risk as is specified in Appendix 1-A hereto. Customer hereby acknowledges that: (i) such information is solely designed to inform Customer of market conditions and
procedures and is not intended as a recommendation to invest or not invest in particular markets; and (ii) Bank has gathered the information from sources it considers reliable, but that Bank shall have no responsibility for inaccuracies or incomplete information.
2. Add the following after the first sentence of Section 3 of the Agreement:
At the request of Customer, Bank may, but need not, add to Schedule A an Eligible Foreign Custodian where Bank has not acted as Foreign Custody Manager with respect to the selection thereof. Bank shall notify Customer in the event that it elects to add any such entity.
3. Add the following language to the end of Section 3 of the Agreement:
The term Subcustodian as used herein shall mean the following:
(a) a U.S. bank as defined in rule 17f5(a)(7); and
(b) an "Eligible Foreign Custodian," which, as defined in rule 17f-5(a)(1) and (5), shall mean (i) a banking institution or trust company, incorporated or organized under the laws of a country other than the United States, that is regulated as such by that country's government or an agency thereof, and (ii) a majority-owned dire
ct or indirect subsidiary of a U.S. Bank or bank holding company which subsidiary is incorporated or organized under the laws of a country other than the United States. In addition, an Eligible Foreign Custodian shall also mean any other entity that shall have been so qualified by exemptive order, rule or other appropriate action of the SEC.
(c) For purposes of provisions of the Agreement imposing liability on Bank, the term Subcustodian shall not include any Eligible Foreign Custodian as to which Bank has not acted as Foreign Custody Manager or, for purposes of clarity, any securities depository."
4. Add the following language to the end of the first sentence of Section 4(d) of the Agreement: "or, in the case of cash deposits, except for liens or rights in favor of creditors of the Subcustodian arising under bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws."
5. Add a new Section 16 to the Agreement as follows:
16. Compliance with Securities and Exchange Commission rule 17f-7 ("rule 17f-7").
(a) Bank shall, for consideration by Customer or Customer`s investment adviser, provide an analysis in accordance with rule 17f-7(a)(1)(i)(A) of the custody risks associated with maintaining Customer`s Foreign Assets with each Eligible Securities Depository used by Bank as of the date hereof (or, in the case of an Eligible Securities Depository not used by Bank as of the date hereof, prior to the initial placement of Customer`s Foreign Assets at such Depository) and at which any Foreign Assets of Customer are held or are expected to be held. The foregoing analysis will be provided to Customer at Bank`s Website. In connect
ion with the foregoing, Customer shall notify Bank of any Eligible Securities Depositories at which it does not choose to have its Foreign Assets held. Bank shall monitor the custody risks associated with maintaining Customer`s Foreign Assets at each such Eligible Securities Depository on a continuing basis and shall promptly notify (which may be electronic) Customer or its adviser of any material changes in such risks in accordance with rule 17f-7(a)(1)(i)(B).
(b) Bank shall exercise reasonable care, prudence and diligence in performing the requirements set forth in Section 16(a) above. The risk analysis of an Eligible Securities Depository provided under paragraph 16(a) shall take account of the specific rules of a given depository and shall, to the extent reasonably practicable, generally consider: (1) the Depository`s expertise and market reputation; (2) the quality of the Depository`s services; (3) the Depository`s financial strength; (4) any insurance or indemnification arrangements; (5) the extent and quality of regulation and independent examination of the Depository; (6) the Depository`s standing in published ratings; (7) the Depository`s internal controls and other procedures for safeguarding assets; and (8) any related legal protections.
(c) Based on the information available to it in the exercise of diligence, Bank shall determine the eligibility under rule 17f-7 of each depository before including it on Appendix 1-B hereto and shall promptly advise Customer if any Eligible Securities Depository ceases to be eligible. (Eligible Securities Depositories used by Bank as of the date hereof are set forth in Appendix 1-B he
reto, and as the same may be amended on notice to Customer from time to time.)
(d) Bank need not commence performing any of the duties set forth in this Section 16 prior to March 31, 2001, but Bank shall advise Customer if it is prepared to commence such duties prior to such date as to particular depositories.
7. Add the following language to the end of Section 3 of the Agreement:
The term "securities depository" as used herein when referring to a securities depository located outside the U.S. shall mean an "Eligible Securities Depository" which, in turn, shall have the same meaning as in rule 17f-7(b)(1)(i)-(vi) as the same may be amended from time to time, or that has otherwise been made exempt by an SEC exemptive order, rule or other appropriate SEC action, except that prior to the compliance date with rule 17f-7 for a particular securities depository the term "securities depositories" shall be as defined in (a)(1)(ii)-(iii) of the 1997 amendments to rule 17f-5. The term "securities depos
itory" as used herein when referring to a securities depository located in the U.S. shall mean a "securities depository" as defined in SEC rule 17f-4(a).
*********************
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment as of the date first above written.
[Each of the severally and not jointly, set forth on Appendix 2 [Customer]
| THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
|
---|
/s/Henry H. Hopkins By:________________________ Name: Henry H. Hopkins Title:Vice President Date: 4/26/01
| /s/Paul D. Hopkins By:_____________________ Name: Paul D. Hopkins Title: Vice President Date: 5/15/01
|
Appendix 1-A
Information Regarding Country Risk
1. To aid Customer in its determinations regardi
ng Country Risk, Bank shall furnish annually and upon the initial placing of Foreign Assets into a country the following information (check items applicable):
AOpinions of local counsel concerning:
___i.Whether applicable foreign law would restrict the access afforded Customer`s independent public accountants to books and records kept by an Eligible Foreign Custodian located in that country.
___ii.Whether applicable foreign law would restrict the Customer's ability to recover its assets in the event of the bankruptcy of an Eligible Foreign Custodian located in that country.
___iii.Whether applicable foreign law would restrict the Customer's ability to recover assets that are lost while under the control of an Eligible Foreign Custodian located in the country.
B.Written information concerning:
___i.The likelihood of expropriation, nationalization, freezes, or confiscation of Customer's assets.
___ii.Whether difficulties in converting Customer's cash and cash equivalents to U.S. dollars are reasonably foreseeable.
C.A market report with respect to the following topics:
(i) securities regulatory environment, (ii) foreign ownership restrictions, (iii) foreign exchange, (iv) securities settlement and registration, (v) taxation, (vi) market settlement risk, (vii) Eligible Securities Depositories (including Depository evaluation), if any.
2. Bank shall furnish the following additional information:
Market flashes, including with respect to changes in the information in market reports.
Appendix 1-B
ELIGIBLE SECURITIES DEPOSITORIES
APPENDIX 2
T. ROWE PRICE INVESTMENT COMPANIES
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
p>
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Real
Estate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Fixed Income Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
I
nstitutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September
3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, and October 25, 2000 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., whose contracts have been assumed by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of July 24, 2001 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Te
rms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.Amendment. Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.Agreement. The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Paul D. Hopkins
By:____________________________________
Paul D.
Hopkins
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF
CUSTOMERS
Add the following Fund:
Equity Funds
Institutional Equity Funds
, Inc. on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service Rider:
Equity Funds
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994, AS AMENDED
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF
1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Foreign Equity Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Japan Fund T. Ro
we Price Latin America Fund T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service R
ider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Serie
s, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.<
br> | Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
| Globa
l Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
| Global Proxy Service Ride
r
|
India Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
International Small-Cap Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Japan Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
<
td style="text-indent:0.02";">Taiwan Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September 3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000 and July 24, 2001 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and JPMorgan Chase Bank, whose contracts have been assumed by JPMORGAN CHASE BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of April 24, 2002 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.Amendment. Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.Agreement. The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
/s/Helen Bairsto
By:____________________________________
Helen
Bairsto
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Fund:
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service Rider:
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
<
p>
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CU
STODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Servi
ce Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Pr
oxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy
Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: Foreign Equity Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Japan Fund T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund T. Rowe Price New Asia
Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Ru
ssian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International S
tock Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc., on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Persona
l Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Pro
xy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
India Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
International Small-Cap Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Japan Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Taiwan Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September 3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, July 24, 2001 and April 24, 2002 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and JPMorgan Chase Bank, whose contracts have been assumed by JPMORGAN CHASE BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of July 24, 2002 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.Amendment. Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.Agreement. The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
/s/Helen Bairsto
By:____________________________________
Helen Bairsto
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
<
/p>
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Inc.
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service Rider:
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Inflation Protect
ed Bond Fund, Inc.
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
<
p>
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUST
ODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Pro
xy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
| G
lobal Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black">Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets
Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
|
Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: <
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black"> T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund T. Rowe Price International Growth & Inc
ome Fund T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Japan Fund T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
td> |
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider<
/font>
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
p>
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc., on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Interna
tional Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe
Price New Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Ind
ia Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
International Small-Cap Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Japan Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Taiwan Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September 3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, July 24, 2001, April 24, 2002 and July 24, 2002 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and JPMorgan Chase Bank, whose contracts have been assumed by JPMORGAN CHASE BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of July 23, 2003 (the "Amen
dment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global cu
stodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.Amendment. Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.Agreement. The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
By:/s/Andrew Lawson
Andrew Lawson
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT
A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Fund:
Equity Funds:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
font>T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service Rider:
Equity Funds:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
<
p>
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUST
ODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Pro
xy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
| G
lobal Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
|
Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
|
Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Japan Fund T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc., on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Interna
tional Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe
Price New Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Ind
ia Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
International Small-Cap Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Japan Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Taiwan Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September 3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February
9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, July 24, 2001, April 24, 2002, July 24, 2002 and July 23, 2003 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and JPMorgan Chase Bank, whose contracts have been assumed by JPMORGAN CHASE BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of October 22, 2003 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment purs
uant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.Amendment. Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.Agreement. The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
/s/Andrew Lawson
By:____________________________________
Andrew Lawson
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN <
/b>
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOM
ERS
Add the following Fund:
Equity Funds:
T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Ca
p Growth Fund, Inc.
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service Rider:
Equity Funds:
T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| A
PPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 | The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global
Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
|
Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
|
Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T
. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Japan Fund T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe
Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.<
br> | Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
| <
td style="text-indent:0.02";">Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc., on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russ
ian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to all Customers Under Section II
of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
India Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
International Small-Cap Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Japan Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Taiwan Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September 3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October
25, 2000, July 24, 2001, April 24, 2002, July 24, 2002, July 23, 2003 and October 22, 2003 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and JPMorgan Chase Bank, whose contracts have been assumed by JPMORGAN CHASE BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of September 20, 2004 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody
Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.Amendment. Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.Agreement. The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
/s/Andrew Lawson
By:____________________________________
Andrew Lawson
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOM
ERS
Add the following Fund:
Income Funds:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Inco
me Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service Rider:
Equity Funds:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
CUSTOMER
| A
PPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
I. INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 | The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to all Customers listed under Section I of this Schedule A.
|
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global
Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
|
Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund T. Rowe Price Japan Fund T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
| Global
Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc., on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider Global Proxy Service Rider and Russian Rider
|
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of: T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
| Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider Global Proxy Service Rider
|
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
CUSTOMER
| APPLICABLE RIDERS TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
|
II. ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
| The ERISA Rider is applicable to al
l Customers Under Section II of this Schedule A.
|
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
India Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
International Small-Cap Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Japan Discovery Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
Taiwan Trust
| Global Proxy Service Rider
|
EX-99.H OTH MAT CONT
6
transferagmt2005.htm
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
between
T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
and
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Article A Terms of Appointment 3
Article B Duties of Price Services 3
1. Receipt of Orders/Payments 3
2. Redemptions 6
3. Exchanges 9
4. Transfers 9
5. Confirmations 10
6. Returned Checks and ACH Debits 10
7. Redemption of Shares under a Hold 10
8. Dividends, Distributions and Other Corporate Actions 13
9. Abandoned Property and Lost Shareholders 14
10. Books and Records 14
11. Authorized Issued and Outstanding Shares 17
12. Tax Information 17
13. Information to be Furnished to the Fund 17
14. Correspondence 18
15. Lost or Stolen Securities 18
16. Telephone/Computer Services 18
17. Collection of Shareholder/Participant Fees and Calculation and Distribution of 12b-1 Fees and Administrative
Fee Payments 19
18. Forms N-SAR and N-CSR 20
19. Cooperation With Accountants 20
20. Blue Sky 20
21. Monitoring Funds Excessive Trading Policy 21
22. Anti-Money Laundering Program 21
23. Other Services 23
Article C Fees and Expenses 23
Article D Representations and Warranties of the Price Services 25
Article E Representations and Warranties of the Fund 26
Article F Standard of Care/Indemnification 26
Article G Dual Interests 29
Article H Documentation 29
Article I References to Price Services 31
Article J Compliance with Governmental Rules and Regulations 31
ii
Article K Ownership of Software and Related Material 32
Article L Quality Service Standards 32
Article M As of Transactions 32
Article N Term and Termination of Agreement 36
Article O Notice 36
Article P Assignment 36
Article Q Amendment/Interpretive Provisions 37
Article R Further Assurances 37
Article S Maryland Law to Apply 37
Article T Merger of Agreement 37
Article U Counterparts 37
Article V The Parties 38
Article W Directors, Trustees, Shareholders and Massachusetts Business Trust 38
Article X Captions 39
APPENDIX A
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the first day of January, 2005, by and between T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC., a
Maryland corporation having its principal office and place of business at 100 East Pratt
Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202 ("Price Services"), and EACH FUND WHICH IS LISTED ON
APPENDIXA (as such Appendix may be amended from time to time) and which evidences its
agreement to be bound hereby by executing a copy of this Agreement (each such Fund
individually hereinafter referred to as "the Fund," whose definition may be found in Article
V);
WHEREAS, the Fund desires to appoint Price Services as its transfer agent, dividend
disbursing agent and agent in connection with certain other activities, and Price Services
desires to accept such appointment;
WHEREAS, Price Services represents that it is registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as a Transfer Agent under Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("'34 Act") and will notify each
Fund promptly if such registration is revoked or if any proceeding is commenced before the Securities and
Exchange Commission which may lead to such revocation;
WHEREAS, Price Services has the
capability of providing shareholder services on behalf of the Funds for the accounts of
shareholders in the Funds;
WHEREAS, certain of the Funds are underlying investment options
of portfolios of College Savings Programs ("529 Plans") and Price Services has the
capability of providing services, on behalf of the Funds, for the accounts of individuals
participating in these 529 Plans;
WHEREAS, certain of the Funds are named investment
options under various taxsheltered retirement plans including, but not limited to,
individual retirement accounts, Sep-IRA's, SIMPLE plans, deferred compensation plans, 403(b)
plans, and profit sharing, thrift, and money purchase pension plans for self-employed
individuals, individual 401(k)s and professional partnerships and corporations
(collectively referred to as "Retirement Plans");
WHEREAS, Price Services has the capability
of providing special services, on behalf of the Funds, for the accounts of shareholders
participating in these Retirement Plans ("Retirement Accounts");
WHEREAS, Price Services may
subcontract or jointly contract with other parties, on behalf of the Funds, to perform
certain of the functions and services described herein including services to Retirement
Plans and Retirement Accounts;
WHEREAS, Price Services may enter into agreements with
certain third party intermediaries such as banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies and
retirement plan record keepers ("Intermediaries"), who will perform certain of the services
described herein for beneficial shareholders of the Funds and may accept orders on behalf
of the Fund from such beneficial shareholders; and
WHEREAS, Price Services may also enter
into, on behalf of the Funds, certain banking relationships to perform various banking
services including, but not limited to, check deposits, check disbursements, automated
clearing house transactions ("ACH") and wire transfers.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
A. Terms of Appointment
Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Fund hereby employs and
appoints Price Services to act, and Price Services agrees to act, as the Fund's transfer
agent, dividend disbursing agent and agent in connection with: (1) the Fund's authorized
and issued shares of its common stock or shares of beneficial interest (all such stock and
shares to be referred to as "Shares"); (2) any dividend reinvestment or other services
provided to the existing shareholders of the Fund ("Shareholders"), including, without
limitation, any periodic investment plan or periodic withdrawal program; and (3)
Retirement Plan and Retirement Accounts as agreed upon by the parties.
The parties to the
Agreement hereby acknowledge that from time to time, Price Services and T. Rowe Price
Trust Company and their affiliates may enter into contracts ("Other Contracts") with
employee benefit plans and/or their sponsors and the sponsors of 529 Plans for the
provision of certain services to participants of 529 Plans and Retirement Plans.
Compensation paid to Price Services pursuant to this Agreement is with respect to the
services described herein and not with respect to services provided under Other Contracts.
B. Duties of Price Services
Price
Services agrees that it will perform the following services:
1. Receipt of Orders/Payments
Price
Services shall receive for acceptance, orders/payments for the purchase of Shares and
promptly deliver payment and appropriate documentation thereof to the authorized custodian
of the Fund (the "Custodian"). Upon receipt of any check or other instrument drawn or
endorsed to it as agent for, or identified as being for the account of, the Fund, Price
Services will process the order as follows:
Procedures
and requirements for effecting and accepting purchase orders from investors by telephone,
Tele*Access, computer, or written instructions shall be established by mutual agreement
between Price Services and the Fund consistent with the Fund's current prospectus and
applicable law.
2. Redemptions
Price
Services shall receive for acceptance redemption requests, including telephone redemptions
and requests received from Administrators for distributions to participants or their
designated beneficiaries or for payment of fees due the Administrator or such other
person, including Price Services, and deliver the appropriate documentation thereof to the
Custodian. Price Services shall receive and stamp with the date of receipt, all requests
for redemptions of Shares (including all certificates delivered to it for redemption) and
shall process said redemption requests as follows, subject to the provisions of Section 6
hereof:
Procedures
and requirements for effecting and accepting redemption orders from Shareholders by
telephone, Tele*Access, computer, or written instructions shall be established by mutual
agreement between Price Services and the Fund consistent with the Funds current prospectus
and applicable law.
3. Exchanges
Price Services shall effect exchanges of shares from one
Fund to another in the Shareholders accounts in accordance with Rule 22c-1 of the '40 Act
and in accordance with procedures agreed upon between the Funds and Price Services,
including the Fund's excessive trading policy.
Procedures and requirements for effecting
and accepting exchange orders from Shareholders by telephone, Tele*Access, computer, or
written instructions shall be established by mutual agreement between Price Services and
the Fund consistent with the Fund's current prospectus and applicable law.
4. Transfers
Price Services shall effect transfers of Shares by the registered owners thereof upon
receipt of appropriate instructions and documentation and examine such instructions for
conformance with appropriate procedures and requirements. In this regard, Price Services,
upon receipt of a proper request for transfer, including any transfer involving the
surrender of certificates of Shares, is authorized to transfer, on the records of the
Fund, Shares of the Fund, including cancellation of surrendered certificates, if any, to
credit a like amount of Shares to the transferee.
5. Confirmations
Price
Services shall mail all confirmations and statements as well as other enclosures requested
by the Fund to Shareholders or 529 plan participants, and in the case of Retirement
Accounts, to the participants and/or Administrators, as may be required by the Funds or by
applicable Federal or state law.
6. Returned Checks and ACH Debits
In
order to minimize the risk of loss to the Fund by reason of any check being returned
unpaid, Price Services will promptly identify and follow-up on any check or ACH debit
returned unpaid. For items returned, Price Services may telephone the investor and/or
redeposit the check or debit for collection or cancel the purchase, as deemed appropriate.
Price Services and the Funds will establish procedures for the collection of money owed
the Fund from investors who have caused losses due to these returned items.
7. Redemption of Shares under a Hold
1. The Shareholder will be permitted to exchange to another Fund until the payment
is deemed Good Funds; or
2. The redemption can be processed utilizing the same
procedures for written redemptions described below.
- If a written redemption request is
made for shares where any portion of the payment for said shares is in Uncollected Funds,
and the request is in good order, Price Services will promptly obtain the information
relative to the payment necessary to determine when the payment becomes Good Funds. The
redemption will be processed in accordance with normal procedures, and the proceeds will
be held until confirmation that the payment is Good Funds. On the seventh (7th) calendar
day after trade date, and each day thereafter until either confirmation is received or the
tenth (10th) calendar day, Price Services will call the paying institution to request
confirmation that the check or ACH in question has been paid. On the tenth calendar day
after trade date, the redemption proceeds will be released, regardless of whether
confirmation has been received.
- Checkwriting Redemptions.
- Daily, all checkwriting
redemptions $10,000 and over reported as Uncollected Funds or insufficient funds will be
reviewed. An attempt will be made to contact the shareholder to obtain alternative
instructions for payment (through wire, exchange, transfer, etc.). Generally by 12:00 p.m.
the same day, if the matter has not been resolved, the redemption request will be rejected
and the check returned to the Shareholder.
- All checkwriting redemptions under
$10,000 reported as Uncollected or insufficient funds will be rejected and the check
returned to the Shareholder. The Funds and Services may agree to contact shareholders
presenting checks under $10,000 reported as insufficient funds to obtain alternative
instructions for payment.
- Confirmations of Available
Funds/Bank Account Registrations. The Fund expects that situations may develop whereby it
would be beneficial to determine (i) if a person who has placed an order for Shares has
sufficient funds in his or her checking account to cover the payment for the Shares
purchased or (ii) if the bank account owner(s) are the same as the Fund Shareholder(s)
(i.e., when establishing an account on-line and funding the account via ACH). When this
situation occurs, Price Services may call the bank in question and request that it confirm
that sufficient funds to cover the purchase are currently credited to the account in
question and/or the bank account owner(s) are the same as the mutual fund owner(s). Price
Services will maintain written documentation or a recording of each telephone call that is
made under the procedures outlined above.
None of the above procedures shall preclude
Price Services from inquiring as to the status of any check received by it in payment for
the Fund's Shares as Price Services may deem appropriate or necessary to protect both the
Fund and Price Services. If a conflict arises between Section 2 and this Section 6,
Section 6 will govern.
8. Dividends, Distributions and Other Corporate Actions
- The Fund will promptly inform Price
Services of the declaration of any dividend, distribution, stock split or any other
distributions of a similar kind on account of its Capital Stock.
- Price Services shall act as
Dividend Disbursing Agent for the Fund, and as such, shall prepare and make income and
capital gain payments to investors. As Dividend Disbursing Agent, Price Services will on
or before the payment date of any such dividend or distribution, notify the Custodian of
the estimated amount required to pay any portion of said dividend or distribution which is
payable in cash, and the Fund agrees that on or about the payment date of such
distribution, it shall instruct the Custodian to make available to Price Services
sufficient funds for the cash amount to be paid out. If an investor is entitled to receive
additional Shares by virtue of any such distribution or dividend, appropriate credits will
be made to his or her account.
9. Abandoned Property and Lost Shareholders
In
accordance with procedures agreed upon by both parties, Price Services shall report
abandoned property to appropriate state and governmental authorities of the Fund. Price
Services shall, 90 days prior to the annual reporting of abandoned property to each of the
states, make reasonable attempts to locate Shareholders for which (a) checks, tax forms,
statements or confirms have been returned; (b) for which accounts have aged outstanding
checks; or (c) accounts with share balances that have been coded with stop mail and meet
the dormancy period guidelines specified in the individual states. Price Services shall
make reasonable attempts to contact shareholders for those accounts that have significant
aged outstanding checks over a specified dollar threshold as agreed to by the parties.
Price Services shall also comply with the requirements of Rule 17Ad-17 of the '34 Act with
respect to searching for lost shareholders.
10. Books and Records
Price Services shall
maintain records showing for each Shareholders account, 529 Plan, Retirement Plan or
Retirement Account, as the case may be, the following:
- Names, address and tax
identification number;
- Number of Shares held;
- Certain historical information regarding
the account of each Shareholder, including dividends and distributions distributed in cash
or invested in Shares;
- Pertinent information regarding the establishment and maintenance
of Retirement Plans and Retirement Accounts necessary to properly administer each account;
- Information with respect to the source of dividends and distributions allocated among
income (taxable and nontaxable income), realized short-term gains and realized long-term
gains;
- Any stop or restraining order placed against a Shareholder's account;
- Information with respect to withholdings on domestic and foreign accounts;
- Any
instructions from a Shareholder including, all forms furnished by the Fund and executed by
a Shareholder with respect to (i) dividend or distribution elections, and (ii)elections
with respect to payment options in connection with the redemption of Shares;
- Any
correspondence relating to the current maintenance of a Shareholder's account;
- Certificate numbers and denominations for any Shareholder holding certificates;
- Any information required in order for Price Services to perform the calculations contemplated
under this Agreement; and
- Any other records required under applicable law including
Rules 17Ad-6 and 7 under the '34 Act and Rule 31a-1 of the '40 Act.
Price
Services shall maintain files and furnish statistical and other information as required
under this Agreement and as may be agreed upon from time to time by both parties or
required by applicable law. However, Price Services reserves the right to delete, change
or add any information to the files maintained; provided such deletions, changes or
additions do not contravene the terms of this Agreement or applicable law and do not
materially reduce the level of services described in this Agreement.
Any
such records maintained pursuant to Rule 31a-1 under the '40 Act and 17AD-6 and 7 under the
'34 Act will be preserved for the periods and maintained in a manner prescribed under the
Rules, including any requirements relating to electronic storage of records. Disposition
of such records after such prescribed periods shall be as mutually agreed upon by the Fund
and Price Services. The retention of such records, which may be inspected by the Fund at
reasonable times, shall be at the expense of the Fund. All records maintained by Price
Services in connection with the performance of its duties under this Agreement will remain
the property of the Fund and, in the event of termination of this Agreement, will be
delivered to the Fund as of the date of termination or at such other time as may be
mutually agreed upon.
All books, records, information and data pertaining to the business
of the other party which are exchanged or received pursuant to the negotiation or the
carrying out of this Agreement shall remain confidential, and shall not be voluntarily
disclosed to any other person, except after prior notification to and approval by the
other party hereto, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be
withheld where Price Services or the Fund may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt
proceedings for failure to comply; when requested to divulge such information by duly
constituted governmental authorities; or after so requested by the other party hereto.
11. Authorized Issued and Outstanding Shares
Price
Services shall record the issuance of Shares of the Fund and maintain, pursuant to
Rule17Ad10(e) of the '34 Act, a record of the total number of Shares of the Fund which are
authorized and outstanding, based upon data provided to it by the Fund. Price Services
shall also provide the Fund on a regular basis the total number of Shares that are
authorized and issued and outstanding. Price Services shall have no obligation, when
recording the issuance of Shares, to monitor the issuance of such Shares or to take
cognizance of any laws relating to the issuance or sale of such Shares.
12. Tax Information
Price Services shall prepare and file with the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS")
and with other appropriate state agencies and, if required, mail to shareholders, those
returns for reporting dividends and distributions paid as required to be so filed and
mailed, and shall withhold such sums required to be withheld under applicable Federal
income tax laws, rules, and regulations and remit such sums to the IRS. Additionally,
Price Services will file and, as applicable, mail to Shareholders, any appropriate
information returns required to be filed in connection with Retirement Plan processing,
such as 1099R, 5498, as well as any other appropriate forms that the Fund or Price
Services may deem necessary. The Fund and Price Services shall agree to procedures to be
followed with respect to Price Services' responsibilities in connection with compliance
with back-up withholding and other tax laws.
13. Information to be Furnished to the Fund
Price Services shall furnish to the Fund such information as may be agreed upon between
the Fund and Price Services, including any information that the Fund and Price Services
agree is necessary to the daily operations of the business and to comply with Sarbanes
Oxley Act of 2002.
14. Correspondence
Price
Services shall promptly and fully answer correspondence from shareholders, participants
and Administrators relating to Shareholder Accounts, Retirement Accounts, and 529 Plan
accounts, transfer agent procedures, and such other correspondence as may from time to
time be mutually agreed upon with the Funds. Unless otherwise instructed, copies of all
correspondence will be retained by Price Services in accordance with applicable law and
procedures.
15. Lost or Stolen Securities
Pursuant to Rule 17f-1 of the 34 Act, Price
Service shall report to the Securities Information Center and/or the FBI or other
appropriate person on Form X-17-F-1A all lost, stolen, missing or counterfeit securities.
Provide any other services relating to lost, stolen or missing securities as may be
mutually agreed upon by both parties.
16. Telephone/Computer Services
Price
Services shall maintain a Telephone Servicing Staff of representatives ("Representatives")
sufficient to timely respond to all telephonic inquiries reasonably foreseeable. The
Representatives will also effect telephone purchases, redemptions, exchanges, and other
transactions mutually agreed upon by both parties, for those Shareholders who have
authorized telephone services. The Representatives shall require each Shareholder or
participant effecting a telephone transaction to properly identify himself/herself before
the transaction is effected, in accordance with procedures agreed upon between by both
parties. Procedures for processing telephone transactions will be mutually agreed upon by
both parties. Price Services will also be responsible for providing Tele*Access, OnLine
Access and such other Services as may be offered by the Funds from time to time. Price
Services will maintain a special Shareholder Servicing staff to service certain
Shareholders with substantial relationships with the Funds.
17. Collection of Shareholder/Participant Fees and Calculation and Distribution of
12b-1 Fees and Administrative Fee Payments
- Shareholder Fees. Price Services
shall calculate and notify shareholders of Funds and participants of 529 Plans
of any fees owed the Fund, its affiliates or its agents. Such fees include but
are not limited to the small account fee, IRA custodial fee, wire fee and any
initial and annual fees for participation in the 529 Plan.
- 12b-1 Fees and Administrative Fee
Payments. Certain Funds have adopted a 12b-1 Plan pursuant to the '40 Act ("12b-1 Plan") under
which payments to T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. or its designee may be made for
distribution, personal and shareholder services performed with respect to Fund shares of a
designated class. Such 12b-1 fees may be paid to third parties in consideration of
performance of these services. The Funds have also instituted a program whereby they may,
in their discretion, pay a third party (e.g., a plan or an intermediary) a fee to
compensate the third party for certain expenses incurred as a result of providing
administrative services to underlying shareholders of the Funds ("Administrative Fee
Payments"). Price Services agrees to calculate and distribute, on behalf of the Funds, the
payments/fees owed to third parties under the Fund's 12b-1 Plan and Administrative Fee
Payment Program.
- Administrative Fee Agreements. Each Fund authorizes Price Services to
enter into, on its behalf, agreements with third parties for payment of such
administrative fee payments in consideration of such third parties' or their agents'
performance of services pursuant to the Fund's Administrative Fee Payment Program. Any
payments owed under these Administrative Fee Agreements shall be the obligation of the
applicable Fund, not Price Services.
18. Forms N-SAR and N-CSR
Price Services shall maintain such records, if any, as shall enable the Fund to fulfill
the requirements of Forms N-SAR and N-CSR.
19. Cooperation With Accountants
Price
Services shall cooperate with each Fund's independent public accountants and take all
reasonable action in the performance of its obligations under the Agreement to assure that
the necessary information is made available to such accountants for the expression of
their opinion without any qualification as to the scope of their examination, including,
but not limited to, their opinion included in each such Fund's annual report on Form N-CSR
and annual amendment to Form N-1A.
20. Blue Sky
Price Services shall provide to the Fund
or its agent, on a daily, weekly, monthly and quarterly basis, and for each state in which
the Fund's Shares are sold, sales reports and other materials for blue sky compliance
purposes as shall be agreed upon by the parties.
21. Monitoring Funds Excessive Trading Policy
Price
Services shall monitor accounts to determine if purchases and sales of Fund Shares are in
conformance with the Fund's excessive trading policy as outlined in each Fund's thencurrent
prospectus. If the Fund's policy has been violated in accounts held directly with Price
Services, Price Services will take action to restrict the account from future excessive
trading in accordance with procedures agreed upon between Price Services and the Funds.
Price Services will also monitor trading activity in omnibus accounts to review trading
activity that indicates potential excessive trading and, if it determined that excessive
trading has occurred, Price Services shall take action to restrict future activity in
accordance with procedures agreed to between Price Services and the Funds.
22. Anti-Money Laundering Program
Price
Services shall perform, on behalf of the Funds, Anti-Money Laundering ("AML") services in
accordance with the Anti-Money Laundering Program adopted by the Funds. Price Services
shall, maintain policies and procedures, and related internal controls, which are
consistent with such AML Program, including but not limited to the following:
- Upon
opening a new account, collect required Shareholder information and verify the identity of
Shareholders in accordance with the Funds' Customer Identification Program;
- Monitor
shareholder transactions, including shareholder purchases made with cash equivalents,
identify suspicious activity and report such activity as required to be reported by law,
such as filing Suspicious Activity Reports with Department of Treasury and the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC");
- Review Shareholder names against lists of
suspected terrorists organizations supplied by various governmental organizations, such as
Office of Foreign Asset Control ("OFAC"), as required, and take action if a match is found
in accordance with the Funds' AML Program, including reporting such matches to OFAC in
compliance with OFAC regulations;
- Ensure that employees that are required to take AML
training, complete such training in compliance with the Funds' AML Program and as required
by law;
- Arrange for periodic reviews by T. Rowe Price Group Inc.'s internal audit
department, at least annually, of the services performed by Price Services under the Funds'
AML Program; and
- Maintain all records or other documentation relating to shareholder
accounts and transactions therein that are required to be prepared and maintained pursuant
to the Funds' AML Program.
Price Services is authorized to take, on behalf of the Funds,
any action permitted by law and in accordance with the Funds' AML Program in carrying out
its responsibilities under the Funds' AML Program, including rejecting purchases, freezing
Shareholder accounts, restricting certain services, or closing Shareholder accounts if (a)
suspicious activity is detected, (b) it is unable to verify the identity of a Shareholder,
or (c) a Shareholder matches a government list of known or suspected suspicious persons.
23. Other Services
Price
Services shall provide such other services as may be mutually agreed upon between Price
Services and the Fund.
C. Fees and Expenses
Except
as set forth in this Paragraph C, Price Services is responsible for all expenses relating
to the providing of the services hereunder. Each Fund is directly responsible for the fees
set forth under Section I of Schedule A and the vendor charges under Section II of
Schedule A as well as the following expenses and charges:
Postage. The cost of postage and
freight for mailing materials, including confirmations, statements, tax forms, Fund
prospectuses and shareholder reports and other communications to Shareholders and 529 Plan
and Retirement Plan participants, or their agents, including overnight delivery, UPS and
other express mail services and special courier services required to transport mail
between Price Services locations and mail processing vendors.
Proxies. The cost to mail
proxy cards and other material supplied to Price Services by the Fund to Shareholders and
costs related to the receipt, examination and tabulation of returned proxies and the
certification of the vote to the Fund.
Communications
- Print. The printed forms used
internally and externally for documentation and processing Shareholder and 529 Plan and
Retirement Plan participant, or their agents inquiries and requests; paper and envelope
supplies for letters, notices, and other written communications sent to Shareholders and
529 and Retirement Plan participants, or their agents, which includes charges from T. Rowe
Price Technologies, Inc. for internally printed forms and written communications.
- Print & Mail House. The cost of internal and third party printing and mail house services,
including printing of confirmations, statements, tax forms, prospectuses and reports sent
to existing Shareholders.
- Voice and Data. The cost of
equipment (including associated maintenance), supplies and services used for communicating
with and servicing Shareholders of the Fund and 529 Plan and Retirement Plan participants,
or their agents, and other Fund offices or other agents of either the Fund or Price
Services. These charges shall include:
- telephone toll charges (both incoming and
outgoing, local, long distance and mailgrams);
- data and telephone expenses to
communicate with shareholders and transfer shareholders between T. Rowe Price facilities;
and
- production support, service enhancements and custom reporting for the shareholder
mainframe recordkeeping system.
- Record Retention. The cost of
maintenance and supplies used to maintain, microfilm, copy, record, index, display,
retrieve, and store, in optical disc, microfiche or microfilm form, documents and records.
- Disaster Recovery. The cost of services, equipment, facilities and other charges necessary
to provide disaster recovery for any and all services listed in this Agreement, which
includes charges from T. Rowe Price Technologies, Inc. for the cost of providing recovery
of critical shareholder servicing systems maintained internally as agreed to by the
parties.
As an accommodation to the Funds and acting as their agent, Price Services may
make payments directly to vendors for Fund expenses and, thereafter, be reimbursed by the
Funds on a timely basis.
The fees and expenses under this Paragraph C shall be allocated
to the Funds based on a reasonable allocation methodology agreed upon by the parties.
Where possible, such as in the case of inbound and outbound WATS charges, allocation will
be made on the actual distribution or usage.
D. Representations and Warranties of Price Services
Price Services represents and warrants to the Fund that:
1. It is a corporation duly organized and existing and in good standing under the
laws of Maryland;
2. It is duly qualified to carry on its business in Maryland, Colorado, Florida,
District of Columbia, Illinois, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Virginia and
California;
3. It is empowered under applicable laws and by its charter and
by-laws to enter into and perform this Agreement;
4. All requisite corporate
proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this
Agreement;
5. It is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a
Transfer Agent pursuant to Section 17A of the '34 Act; and
6. It has and will continue to have access to the necessary facilities, equipment
and personnel to perform its duties and obligations under this Agreement.
E. Representations and Warranties of the Fund
The Fund represents and warrants to Price Services that:
1. It is a corporation or business trust duly organized and existing and in good
standing under the laws of Maryland or Massachusetts, as the case may be;
2. It
is empowered under applicable laws and by its Articles of Incorporation or
Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and By-Laws to enter into and perform
this Agreement;
3. All proceedings required by said Articles of Incorporation or
Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and By-Laws have been taken to
authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement;
4. It is an investment
company registered under the Act; and
5. A registration statement under the
Securities Act of 1933 ("the '33 Act") is currently effective and will remain
effective, and appropriate state securities law filings have been made and will
continue to be made, with respect to all Shares of the Fund being offered for
sale.
F. Standard of Care/Indemnification
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement:
1. Price Services shall not be liable to any Fund for any act or failure to act by
it or its agents or subcontractors on behalf of the Fund in carrying or
attempting to carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement provided
Price Services has acted in good faith and without negligence or willful
misconduct and selected and monitored the performance of its agents and
subcontractors with reasonable care.
2. The Fund shall indemnify and hold Price Services harmless from and against all
losses, costs, damages, claims, actions and expenses, including reasonable
expenses for legal counsel, incurred by Price Services resulting from: (i) any
action or omission by Price Services or its agents or subcontractors in the
performance of their duties hereunder; (ii) Price Services acting upon
instructions believed by it to have been executed by a duly authorized officer
of the Fund; or (iii) Price Services acting upon information provided by the
Fund in form and under policies agreed to by Price Services and the Fund. Price
Services shall not be entitled to such indemnification in respect of actions or
omissions constituting negligence or willful misconduct of Price Services or
where Price Services has not exercised reasonable care in selecting or
monitoring the performance of its agents or subcontractors.
3. Except as
provided in Article M of this Agreement, Price Services shall indemnify and hold
harmless the Fund from all losses, costs, damages, claims, actions and expenses,
including reasonable expenses for legal counsel, incurred by the Fund resulting
from the negligence or willful misconduct of Price Services or which result from
Price Services' failure to exercise reasonable care in selecting or monitoring
the performance of its agents or subcontractors. The Fund shall not be entitled
to such indemnification in respect of actions or omissions constituting
negligence or willful misconduct of such Fund or its agents or subcontractors;
unless such negligence or misconduct is attributable to Price Services.
4. In determining Price Services' liability, an isolated error or omission will
normally not be deemed to constitute negligence when it is determined that:
- Price Services had in place "appropriate procedures;" and
- the employee(s) responsible for the error or omission had been reasonably trained and were being
appropriately monitored.
No evidence or circumstances have
been produced to indicate that the individual who committed the error or omission was
functioning in bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct at the time of the
incident.
It is understood that Price Services
is not obligated to have in place separate procedures to prevent each and every
conceivable type of error or omission. The term "Appropriate Procedures" shall mean
procedures reasonably designed to prevent and detect errors and omissions. In determining
the reasonableness of such procedures, weight will be given to such factors as are
appropriate, including the prior occurrence of any similar errors or omissions when such
procedures were in place and transfer agent industry standards in place at the time of the
occurrence.
5. In the event either party is unable to perform its obligations under the
terms of this Agreement because of acts of God, strikes or other causes reasonably beyond
its control, such party shall not be liable to the other party for any loss, cost, damage,
claim, action or expense resulting from such failure to perform or otherwise from such
causes.
6. In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this Article E shall
apply, upon the assertion of a claim for which either party may be required to
indemnify the other, the party seeking indemnification shall promptly notify the
other party of such assertion, and shall keep the other party advised with
respect to all developments concerning such claim. The party who may be required
to indemnify shall have the option to participate with the party seeking
indemnification in the defense of such claim, or to defend against said claim in
its own name or in the name of the other party. The party seeking
indemnification shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any
case in which the other party may be required to indemnify it except with the
other party's prior written consent.
7. Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for
consequential damages under any provision of this Agreement.
G. Dual Interests
It
is understood that some person or persons may be directors, officers, or shareholders of
both the Funds and Price Services (including Price Services' affiliates), and that the
existence of any such dual interest shall not affect the validity of this Agreement or of
any transactions hereunder except as otherwise provided by a specific provision of
applicable law.
H. Documentation
As
requested by Price Services, the Fund shall promptly furnish to Price Services the
following:
- A certified copy of the resolution
of the Directors/Trustees of the Fund authorizing the appointment of Price Services and
the execution and delivery of this Agreement;
- A copy of the Articles of Incorporation or
Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and By-Laws of the Fund and all amendments
thereto;
- As applicable, specimens of all forms of outstanding and new stock/share
certificates in the forms approved by the Board of Directors/Trustees of the Fund with a
certificate of the Secretary of the Fund as to such approval;
- All account application
forms and other documents relating to Shareholders' accounts;
- An opinion of counsel for
the Fund with respect to the validity of the stock, the number of Shares authorized, the
status of redeemed Shares, and the number of Shares with respect to which a Registration
Statement has been filed and is in effect; and
- A copy of the Fund's current prospectus.
The
delivery of any such document for the purpose of any other agreement to which the Fund and
Price Services are or were parties shall be deemed to be delivery for the purposes of this
Agreement.
- As requested by Price Services, the Fund will also furnish from time to time
the following documents:
- Each resolution of the Board of Directors/Trustees of the Fund
authorizing the original issue of its Shares;
- Each Registration Statement filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission and amendments and orders thereto in effect
with respect to the sale of Shares with respect to the Fund;
- A certified copy of each
amendment to the Articles of Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, and the By-Laws of the
Fund;
- Certified copies of each vote of the Board of Directors/Trustees authorizing
officers to give instructions to the Transfer Agent;
- Such other documents or opinions
which Price Services, in its discretion, may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate in
the proper performance of its duties; and
- Copies of new prospectuses issued.
Price
Services hereby agrees to establish and maintain facilities and procedures reasonably
acceptable to the Fund for safekeeping of stock certificates, check forms and facsimile
signature imprinting devices, if any; and for the preparation or use, and for keeping
account of, such certificates, forms and devices.
I. References to Price Services
Each
Fund agrees not to circulate any printed matter which contains any reference to Price
Services without the prior approval of Price Services, excepting solely such printed
matter that merely identifies Price Services as agent of the Fund. The Fund will submit
printed matter requiring approval to Price Services in draft form, allowing sufficient
time for review by Price Services and its legal counsel prior to any deadline for
printing.
J. Compliance with Governmental Rules and Regulations
Except
as otherwise provided in the Agreement and except for the accuracy of information
furnished to the Fund by Price Services, each Fund assumes full responsibility for the
preparation, contents and distribution of its prospectuses and compliance with all
applicable requirements of the '40 Act, the '34 Act, the '33 Act, and any other laws, rules
and regulations of governmental authorities having jurisdiction over the Fund. Price
Services shall be responsible for complying with all laws, rules and regulations of
governmental authorities having jurisdiction over transfer agents and their activities and
cooperating with respect to examinations and requests from such governmental authorities.
K. Ownership of Software and Related Material
All
computer programs, magnetic tapes, written procedures and similar items purchased and/or
developed and used by Price Services in performance of the Agreement shall be the property
of Price Services and will not become the property of the Fund.
L. Quality Service Standards
Price
Services and the Fund may from time to time agree to certain quality service standards, as
well as incentives and penalties with respect to Price Services' hereunder.
M. As Of Transactions
For
purposes of this Article M, the term "Transaction" shall mean any single or "related
transaction" (as defined below) involving the purchase or redemption of Shares (including
exchanges) that is processed at a time other than the time of the computation of the Fund's
net asset value per Share next computed after receipt of any such transaction order by
Price Services due to an act or omission of Price Services. "As Of Processing" refers to the
processing of these Transactions. All As Of Processing may only be performed in accordance
with the requirements of Rule 22c-1 of the '40 Act. Price Services is responsible for
monitoring As Of Transactions procedures that set forth the circumstances under which As
Of Transactions are permitted. If more than one Transaction ("Related Transaction") in the
Fund is caused by or occurs as a result of the same act or omission, such transactions
shall be aggregated with other transactions in the Fund and be considered as one
Transaction.
Reporting
Price Services shall:
1. Utilize a system to identify all Transactions, and shall compute the net effect
of such Transactions upon the Fund on a daily, monthly and rolling 365day basis.
The monthly and rolling 365day periods are hereafter referred to as "Cumulative."
2. Supply to the Fund, from time to time as mutually agreed upon, a report
summarizing the Transactions and the daily and Cumulative net effects of such
Transactions both in terms of aggregate dilution and loss ("Dilution") or gain and
negative dilution ("Gain") experienced by the Fund, and the impact such Gain or
Dilution has had upon the Fund's net asset value per Share.
3. With respect to any Transaction which causes Dilution to the Fund of $100,000 or
more, immediately provide the Fund: (i) a report identifying the Transaction and
the Dilution resulting therefrom, (ii) the reason such Transaction was processed
as described above, and (iii) the action that Price Services has or intends to
take to prevent the reoccurrence of such as of processing ("Report").
Liability
1. It will be the normal practice of the Funds not to hold Price Services liable
with respect to any Transaction that causes Dilution to any single Fund of less
than $25,000. Price Services will, however, closely monitor for each Fund the
daily and Cumulative Gain/Dilution that is caused by Transactions of less than
$25,000. When the Cumulative Dilution to any Fund exceeds 3/10 of 1% net asset
value per share, Price Services, in consultation with counsel to the Fund, will
make appropriate inquiry to determine whether it should take any remedial
action. Price Services will report to the Board of Directors/Trustees of the
Fund ("Board") any action it has taken.
2. Where a Transaction causes Dilution to a Fund equal to or greater than $25,000
("Significant Transaction"), but less than $100,000, Price Services will review
with Counsel to the Fund the circumstances surrounding the underlying
Transaction to determine whether the Transaction was caused by or occurred as a
result of a negligent act or omission by Price Services. If it is determined
that the Dilution is the result of a negligent action or omission by Price
Services, Price Services and outside counsel for the Fund will negotiate
settlement. Significant Transactions equal to or greater than $25,000 will be
reported to the Audit Committee at least annually (unless the settlement fully
compensates the Fund for any Dilution). Any Significant Transaction, however,
causing Dilution in excess of the lesser of $100,000 or a penny per share will
be promptly reported to the Board and resolved at the next scheduled Board
Meeting. Settlement for Significant Transactions causing Dilution of $10 or more
will not be entered into until approved by the Board. The factors to consider in
making any determination regarding the settlement of a Significant Transaction
would include but not be limited to:
- Procedures and controls adopted by Price
Services to prevent As Of Processing;
- Whether such procedures and controls
were being followed at the time of the Significant Transaction;
- The absolute
and relative volume of all transactions processed by Price Services on the day
of the Significant Transaction;
- The number of Transactions processed by Price
Services during prior relevant periods, and the net Dilution/Gain as a result of
all such Transactions to the Fund and to all other Price Funds;
- The prior
response of Price Services to recommendations made by the Funds regarding
improvement to Price Services As Of Processing procedures.
3. In determining Price Services' liability with respect to a Significant
Transaction, an isolated error or omission will normally not be deemed to
constitute negligence when it is determined that:
- Price Services had in place
"Appropriate Procedures" as defined in Section 4 of Article F of this Agreement (it is
understood that Price Services is not obligated to have in place separate procedures to
prevent each and every conceivable type of error or omission);
- the employee(s)
responsible for the error or omission had been reasonably trained and were being
appropriately monitored; and
- No evidence or circumstances have been produced to indicate
that the individual who committed the error or omission was functioning in bad faith,
gross negligence or willful misconduct at the time of the incident.
As Of Transactions - Intermediaries
If
an As Of Transaction is performed by an intermediary, which is designated by the Fund to
received orders for Fund Shares, Price Services shall cause such intermediary to promptly
reimburse the Fund for any Dilution caused by such As Of Transaction; provided, however,
Price Services shall not be obligated to seek reimbursement from such intermediary if the
Dilution is less than $100.
N. Term and Termination of Agreement
This Agreement shall
run for a period of one (1) year from the date first written above and will be renewed
from year to year thereafter unless terminated by either party as provided hereunder.
This Agreement may be terminated by
the Fund upon one hundred twenty (120) days' written notice to Price Services; and by Price
Services, upon three hundred sixty-five (365) days' written notice to the Fund.
Upon
termination hereof, the Fund shall pay to Price Services such compensation as may be due
as of the date of such termination, and shall likewise reimburse for outofpocket expenses
related to its services hereunder.
O. Notice
Any
notice as required by this Agreement shall be sufficiently given (i) when sent to an
authorized person of the other party at the address of such party set forth above or at
such other address as such party may from time to time specify in writing to the other
party; or (ii) as otherwise agreed upon by appropriate officers of the parties hereto.
P. Assignment
Neither
this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder may be assigned either voluntarily
or involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise, by either party without the prior
written consent of the other party, provided this shall not preclude Price Services from
employing such agents and subcontractors as it deems appropriate to carry out its
obligations set forth hereunder.
Q. Amendment/Interpretive Provisions
The
parties by mutual written agreement may amend this Agreement at any time. In addition, in
connection with the operation of this Agreement, Price Services and the Fund may agree
from time to time on such provisions interpretive of or in addition to the provisions of
this Agreement as may in their joint opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this
Agreement. Any such interpretive or additional provisions are to be signed by all parties
and annexed hereto, but no such provision shall contravene any applicable Federal or state
law or regulation and no such interpretive or additional provision shall be deemed to be
an amendment of this Agreement.
R. Further Assurances
Each
party agrees to perform such further acts and execute such further documents as are
necessary to effectuate the purposes hereof.
S. Maryland Law to Apply
This
Agreement shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted under and in
accordance with the laws of Maryland.
T. Merger of Agreement
This
Agreement, including the attached Appendices and Schedules supersedes any prior agreement
with respect to the subject hereof, whether oral or written.
U. Counterparts
This
Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto on any number of counterparts, and all of
said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same
instruments.
V. The Parties
All
references herein to "the Fund" are to each of the Funds listed on AppendixA individually,
as if this Agreement were between such individual Fund and Price Services. In the case of
a series Fund or trust, all references to "the Fund" are to the individual series or
portfolio of such Fund or trust, or to such Fund or trust on behalf of the individual
series or portfolio, as appropriate. The "Fund" also includes any T. Rowe Price Funds that
may be established after the execution of this Agreement. Any reference in this Agreement
to "the parties" shall mean Price Services and such other individual Fund as to which the
matter pertains.
W. Directors, Trustees and Shareholders and Massachusetts Business Trust
It
is understood and is expressly stipulated that neither the holders of Shares in the Fund
nor any Directors or Trustees of the Fund shall be personally liable hereunder.
With
respect to any Fund which is a party to this Agreement and which is organized as a
Massachusetts business trust, the term "Fund" means and refers to the trustees from time to
time serving under the applicable trust agreement (Declaration of Trust) of such Trust as
the same may be amended from time to time. It is expressly agreed that the obligations of
any such Trust hereunder shall not be binding upon any of the trustees, shareholders,
nominees, officers, agents or employees of the Trust, personally, but bind only the trust
property of the Trust, as provided in the Declaration of Trust of the Trust. The execution
and delivery of this Agreement has been authorized by the trustees and signed by an
authorized officer of the Trust, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such
Trustees nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have been made
by any of them, but shall bind only the trust property of the Trust as provided in its
Declaration of Trust.
X. Captions
The
captions in the Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way
define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or
effect.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed in their
names and on their behalf under their seals by and through their duly authorized officers.
T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC. T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
BY:/s/Wayne D. O'Melia BY:/s/Joseph A. Carrier
DATED: April 22, 2005 DATED: April 21, 2005
L:\LGL\USERS\LGL1124\WPDATA\AGRMNT\2005.PriceServices.TransferAgencyAgreement.asof.doc
APPENDIX A
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund-Advisor Class
AMENDMENT NO. 1
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
Between
T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
And
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Transfer Agency and Service
Agreement of January 1, 2005, between T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., and each of the
Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended, as of February 8, 2005, by adding
thereto T. Rowe Price Fixed Income Series, Inc., on behalf of T.Rowe Price Limited-Term
Bond Portfolio-II.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund-Advisor Class
Attest:
/s/ Patricia B. Lippert /s/ Joseph A. Carrier
Patricia B. Lippert By: Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary Treasurer
Attest: T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
/s/ Barbara A. Van Horn /s/ Henry H. Hopkins
Barbara A. Van Horn By: Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 2
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
Between
T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
And
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Transfer Agency and Service
Agreement of January 1, 2005, between T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., and each of the
Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended, as of February 8, 2005 and March
2, 2005 by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf of T.Rowe Price
Retirement 2045 Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund-Advisor Class
Attest:
/s/ Patricia B. Lippert /s/ Joseph A. Carrier
Patricia B. Lippert By: Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary Treasurer
Attest: T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
/s/ Barbara A. Van Horn /s/ Henry H. Hopkins
Barbara A. Van Horn By: Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 3
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
Between
T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
And
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Transfer Agency and Service
Agreement of January 1, 2005, between T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., and each of the
Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended, as of February 8, 2005, March 2,
2005, and October 20, 2005, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc., on
behalf of T.Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund Advisor Class; and T. Rowe Price New
America Growth Fund, on behalf of T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund Advisor
Class.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund-Advisor Class
Attest:
/s/ Patricia B. Lippert /s/ Joseph A. Carrier
Patricia B. Lippert By: Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary Treasurer
Attest: T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
/s/ Barbara A. Van Horn /s/ Henry H. Hopkins
Barbara A. Van Horn By: Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary Vice President
L:\LGL\USERS\LGL1124\WPDATA\AGRMNT\2005.PriceServices.TransferAgencyAgreement.asof.doc
EX-99.H OTH MAT CONT
7
fundacctagmt2005.htm
AGREEMENT
between
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
and
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
for
FUND ACCOUNTING SERVICES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Article A Terms of Appointment/Duties of Price Associates 1
Article B Fees and Expenses 3
Article C Representations and Warranties of Price Associates 4
Article D Representations and Warranties of the Fund 4
Article E Ownership of Software and Related Material 5
Article F Quality Service Standards 5
Article G Standard of Care/Indemnification 5
Article H Dual Interests 7
Article I Documentation 8
Article J Recordkeeping/Confidentiality 8
Article K Compliance with Governmental Rules and Regulations 8
Article L Term and Termination of Agreement 9
Article M Notice 9
Article N Assignment 9
Article O Amendment/Interpretive Provisions 10
Article P Further Assurances 10
Article Q Maryland Law to Apply 10
Article R Merger of Agreement 10
Article S Counterparts 10
Article T The Parties 11
Article U Directors, Trustee and Shareholders and Massachusetts Business Trust 11
Article V Captions 12
i
AGREEMENT made as of thefirstday of January, 2005, by and between T. ROWE PRICE
ASSOCIATES, INC., a Maryland corporation having its principal office and place of business at 100 East Pratt
Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202 ("Price Associates"), and each Fund which is listed on
AppendixA (as such Appendix may be amended from time to time) and which evidences its
agreement to be bound hereby by executing a copy of this Agreement (each such Fund
individually hereinafter referred to as "the Fund", whose definition may be found in
ArticleT);
WHEREAS, Price Associates has the capability of providing the Funds with
certain accounting services ("Accounting Services");
WHEREAS, the Fund desires to appoint
Price Associates to provide these Accounting Services and Price Associates desires to
accept such appointment;
WHEREAS, Price Associates may subcontract or jointly contract with other parties, on behalf of the
Funds to perform certain of the functions and services described herein;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors/Trustees of the Fund (the Board) has authorized the Fund to utilize
various pricing services for the purpose of providing to Price Associates securities
prices for the calculation of the Funds net asset value.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
A. Terms of Appointment/Duties of Price Associates
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Fund hereby employs and
appoints Price Associates to provide, and Price Associates agrees to provide, the
following Accounting Services:
1. Maintain for each Fund a daily trial balance, a general
ledger, subsidiary records and capital stock accounts;
2. Maintain for each Fund an investment ledger, including amortized bond, foreign dollar denominated costs and
securities on loan where applicable;
3. Maintain for each Fund all records relating to the Fund's income and expenses;
4. Provide for the daily valuation of each Fund's portfolio securities and the
computation of each Fund's daily net asset value per share ("NAV"). Such daily
valuations shall be made in accordance with the valuation policies established
by each of the Fund's Board including, but not limited to, the utilization
of such pricing valuation sources and/or pricing services as determined by the
Boards.
Price Associates shall have no liability for any losses or damages incurred by the Fund as a
result of erroneous portfolio security evaluations provided by such designated sources
and/or pricing services; provided that, Price Associates reasonably believes the prices
are accurate, has adhered to its normal verification control procedures, and has otherwise
met the standard of care as set forth in Article G of this Agreement;
5. Provide daily cash flow and transaction status information to each Fund's adviser;
6. Authorize the payment of Fund expenses, either through instruction of custodial
bank or utilization of custodian's automated transfer system;
7. Prepare for each Fund such financial information that is reasonably necessary for shareholder
reports, reports to the Board and to the officers of the Fund, reports to the
Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") and
other Federal and state regulatory agencies;
8. Provide each Fund with such advice that may be reasonably necessary to properly account for all financial
transactions and to maintain the Fund's accounting procedures and records
so as to insure compliance with generally accepted accounting and tax practices
and rules;
9. Maintain for each Fund all records that may be reasonably required
in connection with the audit performed by each Fund's independent
accountant, the SEC, the IRS or such other Federal or state regulatory agencies;
and
10. Cooperate with each Fund's independent public accountants and take all reasonable action in the
performance of its obligations under the Agreement to assure that the necessary information is made available
to such accountants for the expression of their opinion without any qualification as to the scope of
their examination including, but not limited to, their opinion included in each such Funds annual report on Form N-CSR
and annual amendment to Form N-1A.
11. Maintain adequate internal controls over financial reporting to provide complete and accurate financial
information and disclosures that are certified by officers of the Funds. Provide sub-certifications, as requested by the officers
of the Funds, for the adequacy of such controls and the completeness and accuracy of information included in Form N-CSR, or
any other form that may require certification.
B. Fees and Expenses
Except as set forth in this Paragraph B and Schedule A, Price Associates is responsible for all
expenses relating to the providing of services hereunder. Each Fund is directly
responsible for the fees and charges as set forth in the Schedule A attached hereto and
for the following expenses and charges: postage, printed forms, voice and data
transmissions, record retention, disaster recovery, third party vendors, equipment leases
and other similar items as may be agreed upon between Price Associates and the Fund.
As an accommodation to the Funds and acting as their agent, Price Associates may make payments
directly to vendors for Fund expenses and, thereafter, be reimbursed by the Funds on a
timely basis.
C. Representations and Warrantees of Price Associates
Price Associates represents and warrants to the Fund that:
1. It is a corporation duly organized and existing in good standing under the laws of Maryland.
2. It is duly qualified to carry on its business in Maryland.
3. It is empowered under applicable laws and by its charter and By-Laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
4. All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.
5. It has, and will continue to have, access to the necessary facilities, equipment and personnel to
perform its duties and obligations under this Agreement.
D. Representations and Warranties of the Fund
The Fund represents and warrants to Price Associates that:
1. It is a corporation or business trust, as the case may be, duly organized and
existing and in good standing under the laws of Maryland or Massachusetts, as
the case may be.
2. It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Articles of Incorporation or
Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and By-Laws and all required
proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this
Agreement.
E. Ownership of Software and Related Material
All computer programs, magnetic tapes, written procedures, and similar items purchased and/or
developed and used by Price Associates in performance of this Agreement shall be the
property of Price Associates and will not become the property of the Funds.
F. Quality Service Standards
Price Associates and the Fund may, from time to time, agree to certain quality service
standards, with respect to Price Associates services hereunder.
G. Standard of Care/Indemnification
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement:
1. Where an NAV error results in loss or dilution to a Fund of less than $10,000,
the determination of liability for the error will be made by Price Associates.
Where an NAV error results in loss or dilution to a Fund of $10,000 or more but
less than $100,000, liability for the error will be resolved through
negotiations between Fund Counsel and Price Associates. Where an NAV error
results in loss or dilution to a Fund of the lesser of 1/2 of 1% of NAV or
$100,000 or more, the error will be promptly reported to the Board (unless the
Fund is fully compensated for the loss or dilution), provided that final
settlement with respect to such errors will not be made until approved by the
Board. A summary of all NAV errors and their effect on the Funds will be
reported to the Fund's Audit Committee on an annual basis. In determining the
liability of Price Associates for an NAV error, an error or omission will not be
deemed to constitute negligence when it is determined that:
- Price Associates had in place "appropriate procedures and an adequate system of internal
controls;"
- the employee(s) responsible for the error or omission had been reasonably
trained and was being appropriately monitored; and
- no evidence or circumstances have been produced to indicate that the individual who committed
the error or omission was functioning in bad faith, with gross negligence or
willful misconduct at the time of the incident.
It is understood that Price Associates is not obligated to have in place separate procedures
to prevent each and every conceivable type of error or omission. The term "appropriate
procedures and adequate system of internal controls" shall mean procedures and controls
reasonably designed to prevent and detect errors and omissions. In determining the
reasonableness of such procedures and controls, weight will be given to such factors as
are appropriate, including the prior occurrence of any similar errors or omissions when
such procedures and controls were in place and fund accounting industry standards in place
at the time of the error.
2. The Fund shall indemnify and hold Price Associates harmless from and against
all losses, costs, damages, claims, actions, and expenses, including reasonable
expenses for legal counsel, incurred by Price Associates resulting from: (i) any
action or omission by Price Associates or its agents or subcontractors in the
performance of their duties hereunder; (ii) Price Associates acting upon
instructions believed by it to have been executed by a duly authorized officer
of the Fund; or (iii) Price Associates acting upon information provided by the
Fund in form and under policies agreed to by Price Associates and the Fund.
Price Associates shall not be entitled to such indemnification in respect of
actions or omissions constituting negligence or willful misconduct of Price
Associates or where Price Associates has not exercised reasonable care in
selecting or monitoring the performance of its agents or subcontractors.
3. Price Associates shall indemnify and hold harmless the Fund from all losses,
costs, damages, claims, actions and expenses, including reasonable expenses for
legal counsel, incurred by the Fund resulting from the negligence or willful
misconduct of Price Associates or which result from Price Associates' failure to
exercise reasonable care in selecting or monitoring the performance of its
agents or subcontractors. The Fund shall not be entitled to such indemnification
with respect to actions or omissions constituting negligence or willful
misconduct of such Fund or its agents or subcontractors; unless such negligence
or misconduct is attributable to Price Associates.
4. In the event either party is unable to perform its obligations under the terms of this Agreement because
of acts of God, strikes or other causes reasonably beyond its control, such
party shall not be liable to the other party for any loss, cost, damage, claim,
action or expense resulting from such failure to perform or otherwise from such
causes.
5. In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this Article G shall
apply, upon the assertion of a claim for which either party may be required to
indemnify the other, the party seeking indemnification shall promptly notify the
other party of such assertion, and shall keep the other party advised with
respect to all developments concerning such claim. The party who may be required
to indemnify shall have the option to participate with the party seeking
indemnification in the defense of such claim, or to defend against said claim in
its own name or in the name of the other party. The party seeking
indemnification shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any
case in which the other party may be required to indemnify it except with the
other partys prior written consent.
6. Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for consequential damages under any provision of this
Agreement.
H. Dual Interests
It is understood that some person or persons may be directors, officers, or shareholders of
both the Fund and Price Associates (including Price Associates' affiliates), and that the
existence of any such dual interest shall not affect the validity of this Agreement or of
any transactions hereunder except as otherwise provided by a specific provision of
applicable law.
I. Documentation
As requested by Price Associates, the Fund shall promptly furnish to Price Associates such
documents as it may reasonably request and as are necessary for Price Associates to carry
out its responsibilities hereunder.
J. Recordkeeping/Confidentiality
1. Price Associates shall keep records relating to the services to be performed
hereunder, in the form and manner as it may deem advisable, provided that Price
Associates shall keep all records in such form and in such manner as required by
applicable law, including the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("the Act") and the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("the '34 Act").
2. Price Associates and the Fund agree that all books, records, information and
data pertaining to the business of the other party which are exchanged or
received pursuant to the negotiation or the carrying out of this Agreement shall
remain confidential, and shall not be voluntarily disclosed to any other person,
except: (a)after prior notification to and approval in writing by the other
party hereto, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be
withheld where Price Associates or Fund may be exposed to civil or criminal
contempt proceedings for failure to comply; (b) when requested to divulge such
information by duly constituted governmental authorities; or (c) after so
requested by the other party hereto.
K. Compliance with Governmental Rules and Regulations
Except as otherwise provided in the Agreement and except for the accuracy of information
furnished to the Funds by Price Associates, each Fund assumes full responsibility for the
preparation, contents and distribution of its prospectuses, and for complying with all
applicable requirements of the Act, the '34 Act, the Securities Act of 1933 ("the '33 Act"),
and any laws, rules and regulations of governmental authorities having jurisdiction over
the Funds.
L. Term and Termination of Agreement
1. This Agreement shall run for a period of one (1) year from the date first
written above and will be renewed from year to year thereafter unless terminated
by either party as provided hereunder.
2. This Agreement may be terminated by the Fund upon sixty (60) days' written notice to Price Associates; and by Price
Associates, upon three hundred sixty-five (365) days' written notice to the Fund.
3. Upon termination hereof, the Fund shall pay to Price Associates such compensation as may be due as
of the date of such termination, and shall likewise reimburse for out-of-pocket expenses related to its services hereunder.
M. Notice
Any notice as required by this Agreement shall be sufficiently given (i) when sent to an
authorized person of the other party at the address of such party set forth above or at
such other address as such party may from time to time specify in writing to the other
party; or (ii) as otherwise agreed upon by appropriate officers of the parties hereto.
N. Assignment
Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder may be assigned either voluntarily
or involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise, by either party without the prior
written consent of the other party, provided this shall not preclude Price Associates from
employing such agents and subcontractors as it deems appropriate to carry out its
obligations set forth hereunder.
O. Amendment/Interpretive Provisions
The parties by mutual written agreement may amend this Agreement at any time. In addition, in
connection with the operation of this Agreement, Price Associates and the Fund may agree
from time to time on such provisions interpretive of or in addition to the provisions of
this Agreement as may in their joint opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this
Agreement. Any such interpretive or additional provisions are to be signed by all parties
and annexed hereto, but no such provision shall contravene any applicable Federal or state
law or regulation and no such interpretive or additional provision shall be deemed to be
an amendment of this Agreement.
P. Further Assurances
Each party agrees to perform such further acts and execute such further documents as are
necessary to effectuate the purposes hereof.
Q. Maryland Law to Apply
This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted under and in
accordance with the laws of Maryland.
R. Merger of Agreement
This Agreement, including the attached Appendix and Schedule supersedes any prior agreement
with respect to the subject hereof, whether oral or written.
S. Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto on any number of counterparts, and all of
said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same
instruments.
T. The Parties
All references herein to "the Fund" are to each of the Funds listed on AppendixA
individually or any class thereof, as if this Agreement were between such individual Fund
and Price Associates. In the case of a series Fund or trust, all references to "the Fund"
are to the individual series or portfolio of such Fund or trust, or to such Fund or trust
on behalf of the individual series or portfolio, as appropriate. The "Fund" also includes
any T. Rowe Price Funds that may be established after the execution of this Agreement. Any
reference in this Agreement to "the parties" shall mean Price Associates and such other
individual Fund as to which the matter pertains.
U. Directors, Trustees and Shareholders and Massachusetts Business Trust
It is understood and is expressly stipulated that neither the holders of shares in the Fund
nor any Directors or Trustees of the Fund shall be personally liable hereunder.
With respect to any Fund which is a party to this Agreement and which is organized as a
Massachusetts business trust, the term Fund means and refers to the trustees from time to
time serving under the applicable trust agreement (Declaration of Trust) of such Trust as
the same may be amended from time to time. It is expressly agreed that the obligations of
any such Trust hereunder shall not be binding upon any of the trustees, shareholders,
nominees, officers, agents or employees of the Trust, personally, but bind only the trust
property of the Trust, as provided in the Declaration of Trust of the Trust. The execution
and delivery of this Agreement has been authorized by the trustees and signed by an
authorized officer of the Trust, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such
Trustees nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have been made
by any of them, but shall bind only the trust property of the Trust as provided in its
Declaration of Trust.
V. Captions
The captions in the Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way
define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or
effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed
in their names and on their behalf under their seals by and through their duly authorized
officers.
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC. T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
BY:/s/Henry H. Hopkins BY:/s/Joseph A. Carrier
DATED: April 22, 2005 DATED: April 21, 2005
L:\LGL\USERS\LGL1124\WPDATA\AGRMNT\2005 Fund Accounting Service Agreement.doc
APPENDIX A
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAXFREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORTTERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAXFREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury LongTerm Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund-Advisor Class
AMENDMENT NO. 1
AGREEMENT
between
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
and
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
for
FUND ACCOUNTING SERVICES
The Agreement for Fund Accounting
Services of January 1, 2005, between T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and each of the
Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended, as of February 8, 2005, by adding
thereto T.Rowe Price Fixed Income Series, Inc., on behalf of T.Rowe Price Limited-Term
Bond Portfolio-II.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAXFREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORTTERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAXFREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury LongTerm Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund-Advisor Class
Attest:
/s/ Patricia B. Lippert /s/ Joseph A. Carrier
Patricia B. Lippert By: Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary Treasurer
Attest: T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
/s/ Barbara A. Van Horn /s/ Henry H. Hopkins
Barbara A. Van Horn By: Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 2
AGREEMENT
between
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
and
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
for
FUND ACCOUNTING SERVICES
The Agreement for Fund Accounting
Services of January 1, 2005, between T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and each of the
Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended, as of February 8, 2005 and March
2, 2005, by adding thereto T.Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf of T.Rowe Price
Retirement 2045 Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAXFREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORTTERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAXFREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury LongTerm Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund-Advisor Class
Attest:
/s/ Patricia B. Lippert /s/ Joseph A. Carrier
Patricia B. Lippert By: Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary Treasurer
Attest: T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
/s/ Barbara A. Van Horn /s/ Henry H. Hopkins
Barbara A. Van Horn By: Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 3
AGREEMENT
between
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
and
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
for
FUND ACCOUNTING SERVICES
The Agreement for Fund Accounting Services of January 1, 2005, between T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended, as of February 8, 2005, March 2, 2005,
and October 20, 2005, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc., on behalf of T.Rowe Price
Dividend Growth Fund--Advisor Class; and T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, on behalf of T. Rowe Price New
America Growth Fund--Advisor Class.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAXFREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund-R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORTTERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAXFREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund-Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury LongTerm Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund-Advisor Class
Attest:
/s/ Patricia B. Lippert /s/ Joseph A. Carrier
Patricia B. Lippert By: Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary Treasurer
Attest: T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
/s/ Barbara A. Van Horn /s/ Henry H. Hopkins
Barbara A. Van Horn By: Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary Vice President
L:\LGL\USERS\LGL1124\WPDATA\AGRMNT\2005 Fund Accounting Service Agreement.doc
EX-99.H OTH MAT CONT
8
rpsagmt2005.htm
AGREEMENT
between
T.ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICES, INC.
and
T.ROWE PRICE FUNDS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Article A Terms of Appointment 2
Article B Duties of RPS 2
1. Contributions - Retirement Plans and Retirement Accounts 2
2. Retirement Plans - Redemptions to Cover Distributions 3
3. Other Provisions 4
4. Exchanges 5
5. Books and Records 5
6. Tax Information 6
7. Other Information to be Furnished to the Funds 7
8. Telephone/On-Line Services 7
9. Correspondence 7
10. Prospectuses/Confirmation Statements 7
11. Proxies 7 12. Forms N-SAR and N-CSR 8
13. Withholding 8
14. Excessive Trading 8
Article C Fees and Expenses 8
1. Postage 8
2. Proxies 9
3. Communications 9
4. Record Retention 10
5. Disaster Recovery 10
Article D Representations and Warranties of RPS 10
Article E Representations and Warranties of the Fund 11
Article F Standard of Care/Indemnification 12
Article G Dual Interests 14
Article H Documentation 14
Article I Recordkeeping/Confidentiality 16
Article J Ownership of Software and Related Material 16
Article K As of Transactions 16
1. Reporting 17
2. Liability 17
Article L Term and Termination of Agreement 19
Article M Notice 20
Article N Assignment 20
Article O Amendment/Interpretive Provisions 20
Article P Further Assurances 21
Article Q Maryland Law to Apply 21
Article R Merger of Agreement 21
Article S Counterparts 21
Article T The Parties 21
Article U Directors, Trustees and Shareholders and Massachusetts Business Trust 21
Article V Captions 22
APPENDIX A
AGREEMENT, made as of the first day of January, 2005, by and between T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT
PLAN SERVICES, INC., a Maryland corporation having its principal office and place of business
at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202 ("RPS"), and EACH FUND WHICH IS LISTED
ON APPENDIX A (as such Appendix may be amended from time to time) and which evidences its
agreement to be bound hereby by executing a copy of this Agreement (each Fund hereinafter
referred to as the Fund) whose definition may be found in Article T;
WHEREAS, the Funds are named investment options under various tax-sheltered plans, including,
but not limited to, state and local government deferred compensation plans, 403(b) plans, and profit
sharing, thrift, 401(k) and money purchase pension plans for self-employed individuals,
professional partnerships and corporations (collectively referred to as "Retirement Plans");
and the Fund has determined that such investments of Retirement Plans in the Funds are in
the best longterm interest of the Funds;
WHEREAS, RPS has the capability of providing special services, on behalf of the Fund,
for the existing accounts of individuals ("Participants") participating in these Retirement Plans ("Retirement
Accounts");
WHEREAS, RPS represents that it is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a
Transfer Agent under Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "'34 Act");
WHEREAS, RPS may subcontract or jointly contract with other parties on behalf of the Funds to
perform certain of the functions described herein, RPS may also enter into, on behalf of the
Funds, certain banking relationships to perform various banking services, including, but
not limited to, check deposits, disbursements, automatic clearing house transactions ("ACH")
and wire transfers. Subject to guidelines mutually agreed upon by the Funds and RPS,
excess balances, if any, resulting from these banking relationships will be invested and
the income therefrom will be used to offset fees which would otherwise be charged to the
Funds under this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Fund desires to contract with RPS to provide the functions and services
described herein in connection with the Retirement Plans and Retirement Accounts.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto
agree as follows:
A. Terms of Appointment
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Fund hereby employs and
appoints RPS to perform the services and functions described herein in connection with
certain Retirement Plan and Retirement Accounts as agreed upon by the parties.
B. Duties of RPS
RPS agrees that it will perform the following services:
1. Contributions - Retirement Plans and Retirement Accounts
After RPS has received monies from Retirement Plans and has determined the proper allocation of
such monies to the Retirement Accounts or Participants based upon instructions received
from Participants, Retirement Plans or their designees, or Retirement Plan
Administrator(s) ("Administrator(s)"), RPS will, as a responsibility under the Agreement:
a. In the case of a new Participant, establish and maintain a Retirement Account for such
Participant;
b. Compute the number of shares of each Fund to which the Participant is
entitled in accordance with the price per share of such Fund as calculated and provided by
the Fund for orders received at that time and date, and purchase the appropriate shares in
each such Retirement Account;
c. Calculate the aggregate of all purchases in the
Retirement Accounts and transmit the net purchase order to T. Rowe Price Services, Inc.
("Services") through the National Securities Clearing Corporation ("NSCC") or such other
agreed upon method or directly to the Fund, as the case may be, for purchase into an
omnibus account established in each Fund registered in RPS' or its affiliates' name as agent
for Retirement Plans or in the individual Retirement Plan's name ("Omnibus Account");
d. Transmit to Services by wire, directly or through the NSCC, at a time designated by the
NSCC or mutually agreed upon by both parties, the aggregate money allocated to coincide
with the purchase order; and
e. Ensure that all contributions are processed in accordance
with Rule 22c-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("'40 Act").
2. Retirement Plans - Redemptions to Cover Distributions
After RPS has received instructions from the Administrator or Participants regarding
distributions to be made to Participants or their designated beneficiaries from Funds
designated as investment options under the Retirement Plan, RPS will, as a responsibility
under the Agreement:
a. Compute the number of shares to be redeemed from each such Retirement Account for such distributions in
accordance with the price per share of such
Fund as calculated and provided by the Fund for orders received in good order at that time
and date.
b. After such computation, calculate the aggregate amount of all redemptions in
the Retirement Accounts.
c. Transmit any net redemption order to Services, through the NSCC or such other
method mutually agreed upon, or directly to the Fund, as the case may be, for
the Omnibus Account of each Fund. Services will wire proceeds to RPS, directly
or through the NSCC, to coincide with the redemption order for each Omnibus
Account. RPS will distribute to Participants or their designated beneficiaries
the amount to be disbursed.
d. After RPS has received instructions from the Administrator regarding disbursements to be made regarding the payment
of fees due the Administrator, or other persons including RPS, RPS will, as a
responsibility under this Agreement:
i. Compute the number of shares to be
redeemed from each Retirement Account to pay for such disbursements and the
total number of all shares to be redeemed in accordance with the price per share
for orders received in good order at that time and date, of such Fund as
calculated and provided by the Fund; and
ii. Inform Services, directly or
through the NSCC, or the Funds directly, as the case may be, of the necessary
Shares to be redeemed from the Omnibus Account of the Funds to cover such
disbursements.
e. Ensure that all redemption orders are processed in accordance with Rule 22c-1 of
the '40 Act.
f. Calculate and assess redemption fees for those Fund's that assess redemption fees
and pay such fee to the Fund in accordance with the Fund's then-current
prospectus and the guidelines established between the Fund and RPS.
3. Other Provisions
a. If any instruction tendered by an Administrator to purchase or
redeem shares in a Retirement Account is not satisfactory to RPS, RPS shall
promptly notify the Administrator of such fact together with the reason
therefore;
b. The authority of RPS to perform its responsibilities under
Paragraph B(2) with respect to each Fund shall be suspended upon RPS' receipt of
notification from such Fund of the suspension of the determination of the Fund's
net asset value per share and shall remain suspended until RPS receives proper
notification from the Fund; and
c. The Fund will promptly inform RPS of the
declaration of any dividend or distribution on account of the capital stock of
any Fund so that RPS may properly credit income and capital gain payments to
each Retirement Account.
4. Exchanges
Effect exchanges of shares of the Funds in the Retirement Accounts upon receipt of appropriate
instructions from the Administrator and/or Participant in accordance with the price per
share of the Funds as calculated and provided by the Fund for orders received in good
order at that time and date. Calculate and transmit a net purchase and redemption order to
Services directly or through the NSCC, or the Fund, as the case may be, for the Omnibus
Account of each Fund. RPS will transmit by wire to Services, directly or through the NSCC,
the aggregate monies allocated to each Fund to coincide with any net purchase order or
instruct Services to wire to it, directly or through the NSCC, monies from each Fund's
Omnibus Account to coincide with any net redemption order. RPS shall ensure that all
exchange orders are processed in accordance with Rule 22c-1 of the '40 Act.
5. Books and Records
RPS shall maintain records showing for each Retirement Plan or Retirement Account, the
following:
a. Names, addresses and tax identification numbers, when provided;
b. Number of shares held of each Fund;
c. Historical information regarding the account of each Participant and/or
Retirement Plan, including dividends and capital gain distributions invested in
shares;
d. Any instructions from a Participant or Administrator, including all
forms executed by a Participant with respect toelections with respect to payment
options in connection with the redemption of shares or distribution elections,
if applicable; and
e. Any information required in order for RPS to perform the
calculations contemplated under this Agreement.
Any such records maintained pursuant to Rule 31a-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940
and Rule 17Ad-6 and 7 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 will be preserved for the
periods and manner prescribed under the Rules, including any requirements for electronic
storage of records. Disposition of such records after such prescribed periods shall be as
mutually agreed upon from time to time by RPS and the Funds. The retention of such
records, which may be inspected by the Fund at reasonable times, shall be at the expense
of the Funds. All records maintained by RPS in connection with the performance of its
duties under this Agreement will remain the property of the Funds and, in the event of
termination of this Agreement, will be delivered to the Fund as of the date of termination
of this agreement or at such other time as may be mutually agreed upon.
6. Tax Information
RPS shall also prepare and file with appropriate federal agencies, such information returns
and reports as required by applicable Federal statutes relating to redemptions effected in
Retirement Accounts which constitute reportable distributions. RPS will also prepare and
submit to Participants, such reports containing information as is required by applicable
Federal law.
7. Other Information to be Furnished to the Funds
RPS will furnish to the Fund, such information, including Participant lists and statistical
information and other information for the Fund to comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 as may be agreed upon from time to time between RPS and the Fund.
8. Telephone/On-Line Services
RPS will promptly respond to any telephone calls from Administrators and/or Participants
relating to the Retirement Accounts and/or questions pertaining to the Funds. RPS will
also be responsible for providing a telephone voice response unit and on-line services.
Procedures for processing telephone, voice response unit and on-line transactions will be
mutually agreed upon by both parties.
9. Correspondence
RPS will promptly and fully answer correspondence from Administrators and Participants
relating to Retirement Accounts and transfer agent procedures, and such other
correspondence as may from time to time be mutually agreed upon with the Funds. Copies of
all correspondence will be retained by RPS in accordance with applicable law.
10. Prospectuses/Confirmation Statements
RPS will be responsible for mailing all confirmations and statements relating to transactions
in the Funds, prospectuses, semi-annual and annual reports of the Funds and other
enclosures and mailings, as may be requested by the Funds or required by applicable
Federal law.
11. Proxies
As requested by the Funds, RPS shall assist in the mailing of proxy cards and other material
required to be mailed by the Fund in connection with shareholder meetings of the Fund and
shall assist in the receipt, examination and tabulation of returned proxies and the
certification of the vote to the Fund.
12. Forms N-SAR and N-CSR
RPS shall maintain such records, if any, as shall enable the Fund to fulfill the requirements
of Forms N-SAR and N-CSR.
13. Withholding
The Fund and RPS' shall agree to procedures to be followed with respect to RPS
responsibilities in connection with compliance for federal withholding on distributions to Participants from Retirement
Accounts and related disbursements of withholdings to the Internal Revenue Service.
14. Excessive Trading
RPS shall monitor Participant accounts to determine if trading activity is in conformance with
the Fund's excessive trading policy as set forth in the Fund's then-current prospectus. If
the Fund's policy is violated, RPS shall take action to restrict the account in accordance
with procedures agreed upon between RPS and the Funds.
C. Fees and Expenses.
Except as set forth in this Paragraph C and Schedule A, RPS is responsible for all expenses
relating to the providing of services hereunder. Each Fund is directly responsible for the
fees set forth under Schedule A as well as the following expenses and charges:
1. Postage
The cost of postage and freight for mailing materials, including confirmations, statements,
tax forms and Fund prospectuses and Fund shareholder reports, to Participants with
investments in the Fund, or their agents, including overnight delivery, UPS and other
express mail services and special courier services required to transport mail between RPS
locations and mail processing vendors.
2. Proxies
The cost to mail proxy cards and other material supplied to it by the Fund and costs related
to the receipt, examination and tabulation of returned proxies and the certification of
the vote to the Fund.
3. Communications
a. Print. The printed forms used internally and externally for documentation and
processing Participant, or their agent's, inquiries and requests; paper and
envelope supplies for letters, notices, and other written communications sent to
Administrators and Participants, or their agents, which includes charges from T.
Rowe Price Investment Technology, Inc. of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. for
internally printed forms and written communications to existing Participants
with investments in the Funds or their Administrator.
b. Print & Mail House. The cost of internal and third party printing and mail house services, including
printing of statements, tax forms, prospectuses and reports to plans or
participants with investments in the Funds.
c. Voice and Data. The cost of equipment (including associated maintenance), supplies and services used for
communicating with existing Participants or their Administrator, the Funds
transfer agent, other Fund offices, and other agents of either the Fund or RPS.
These charges shall include:
- telephone toll charges (both incoming and outgoing, local, long distance and mailgrams);
- data and telephone lines and associated equipment such as modems, multiplexers, and facsimile equipment; and
- production support, service enhancements, and custom reporting for the Participant
recordkeeping system.
4. Record Retention
The cost of maintenance and supplies used to maintain, microfilm, copy, record,
index, display, retrieve, and store, in optical disc, cd rom or microfiche or microfilm form, documents and records.
5. Disaster Recovery
The cost of services, equipment, facilities and other charges necessary to provide disaster
recovery for any and all services listed in this Agreement, which includes charges from T.
Rowe Price Technologies Inc. for the cost of providing recovery of critical shareholder
servicing systems maintained internally, as agreed to by the parties.
As an accommodation to the Funds, and acting as their agent, RPS may make payments directly to vendors for
Fund expenses and, thereafter, be reimbursed by the Funds on a timely basis. The fees and
expenses under this Paragraph C shall be allocated to the Funds based on a reasonable
allocation methodology agreed upon by the parties.
D. Representations and Warranties of RPS
RPS represents and warrants to the Fund
that:
1. It is a corporation duly organized and existing and in good standing under the
laws of Maryland.
2. It is duly qualified to carry on its business in Alaska, California, Colorado,
District of Columbia, Florida, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey and
Virginia.
3. It is empowered under applicable laws and by its charter and by-laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
4. All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this
Agreement.
5. It has and will continue to have access to the necessary facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its
duties and obligations under this Agreement.
6. It is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a Transfer Agent pursuant to Section 17A of
the '34 Act.
E. Representations and Warranties of the Fund
The Fund represents and warrants to RPS that:
1. It is a corporation or business trust duly organized and existing and in good
standing under the laws of Maryland, or Massachusetts, as the case may be.
2. It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Articles of Incorporation or
Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and By-Laws to enter into and perform
this Agreement.
3. All proceedings required by said Articles of Incorporation or
Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and By-Laws have been taken to
authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.
4. It is an investment company registered under the Act.
5. A registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "'33 Act") is
currently effective and will remain effective, and appropriate state securities
law filing have been made and will continue to be made, with respect to all
shares of the Fund being offered for sale.
F. Standard of Care/Indemnification
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement:
1. RPS shall not be liable to the Fund for any act or failure to act by it or its
agents or subcontractors on behalf of the Fund in carrying or attempting to
carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement provided RPS has acted in
good faith and without negligence or willful misconduct and selected and
monitored the performance of its agents and subcontractors with reasonable care.
2. The Fund shall indemnify and hold RPS harmless from and against all losses,
costs, damages, claims, actions and expenses, including reasonable expenses for
legal counsel, incurred by RPS resulting from: (i) any action or omission by RPS
or its agents or subcontractors in the performance of their duties hereunder;
(ii) RPS acting upon instructions reasonably believed by it to have been
executed by a duly authorized officer of the Fund; or (iii) RPS acting upon
information provided by the Fund in form and under policies agreed to by RPS and
the Fund. RPS shall not be entitled to such indemnification in respect of
actions or omissions constituting negligence or willful misconduct of RPS or
where RPS has not exercised reasonable care in selecting or monitoring the
performance of its agents or subcontractors.
3. Except as provided in Article K
of this Agreement, RPS shall indemnify and hold harmless the Fund from all
losses, costs, damages, claims, actions and expenses, including reasonable
expenses for legal counsel, incurred by the Fund resulting from negligence or
willful misconduct of RPS or which result from RPS failure to exercise
reasonable care in selecting or monitoring the performance of its agents or
subcontractors. The Fund shall not be entitled to such indemnification in
respect of actions or omissions constituting negligence or willful misconduct of
such Fund or its agents or subcontractors; unless such negligence or misconduct
is attributable to RPS.
4. In determining RPS' liability, an isolated error or
omission will normally not be deemed to constitute negligence when it is
determined that:
- RPS had in place "appropriate procedures:"
- the employees responsible for the error or omission had been reasonably
trained and were being appropriately monitored; and
- no evidence or circumstances have been produced to indicate that the individual who committed the error or omission was
functioning in bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct at the time of the incident.
It is understood that RPS is not
obligated to have in place separate procedures to prevent each and every conceivable type
of error or omission. The term "appropriate procedures" shall mean procedures reasonably
designed to prevent and detect errors and omissions. In determining the reasonableness of
such procedures, weight will be given to such factors as are appropriate, including the
prior occurrence of any similar errors or omissions when such procedures were in place and
transfer agent industry standards in place at the time of the occurrence.
5. In the event either party is unable to perform its obligations under the terms of this Agreement
because of acts of God, strikes or other causes reasonably beyond its control, such party
shall not be liable to the other party for any loss, cost, damage, claims, actions or
expense resulting from such failure to perform or otherwise from such causes.
6. In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this Article F shall
apply, upon the assertion of a claim for which either party may be required to
indemnify the other, the party seeking indemnification shall promptly notify the
other party of such assertion, and shall keep the other party advised with
respect to all developments concerning such claim. The party who may be required
to indemnify shall have the option to participate with the party seeking
indemnification in the defense of such claim, or to defend against said claim in
its own name or in the name of the other party. The party seeking
indemnification shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any
case in which the other party may be required to indemnify it except with the
other partys prior written consent.
7. Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for
consequential damages under any provision of this Agreement.
G. Dual Interests
It is understood that some person or persons may be directors, officers, or shareholders of
both RPS and the Fund and that the existence of any such dual interest shall not affect
the validity of this Agreement or of any transactions hereunder except as otherwise
provided by a specific provision of applicable law.
H. Documentation
1. As requested by RPS, the Fund shall promptly furnish to RPS the following:
a. copy of the resolution of the Directors/Trustees of the Fund authorizing the
appointment of RPS and the execution and delivery of this Agreement;
b. A copy of the Articles of Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, as the case may be,
and By-Laws of the Fund and all amendments thereto;
c. An opinion of counsel for
the Fund with respect to the validity of the stock, the number of Shares
authorized, the status of redeemed Shares, and the number of Shares with respect
to which a Registration Statement has been filed and is in effect; and
d. A copy of the Fund's current and new prospectuses and shareholder reports issued by the
Fund.
The delivery of any such document to either party hereto for the purpose of any other
agreement to which the Fund and RPS are or were parties shall be deemed to be delivery for
the purposes of this Agreement.
2. As requested by RPS, the Fund will also furnish to RPS
from time to time the following documents:
a. Each resolution of the Board of Directors/Trustees of the Fund authorizing the original issue
of its shares;
b. Each Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and amendments
and orders thereto in effect with respect to the sale of shares with respect to the Fund;
c. A certified copy of each amendment to the Articles of Incorporation or Declaration of
Trust, and the ByLaws of the Fund;
d. Certified copies of each vote of the Board of Directors/Trustees authorizing officers to give
instructions to the Fund; and
e. Such other documents or opinions which RPS, in its discretion, may reasonably deem necessary or
appropriate in the proper performance of its duties under this Agreement.
3. RPS hereby agrees to establish and maintain facilities and procedures reasonably acceptable to the
Fund for safekeeping of check forms and facsimile signature imprinting devices, if any,
and for the preparation or use, and for keeping account of, such forms and devices.
I. Recordkeeping/Confidentiality
1. RPS shall keep records relating to the services to be performed hereunder, in the form and manner as it may deem advisable,
provided that RPS shall keep all records in such form and in such manner as
required by applicable law, including the '40 Act and the '34 Act.
2. RPS and the Fund agree that all books, records, information and data pertaining
to the business of the other party which are exchanged or received pursuant to
the negotiation or the carrying out of this Agreement shall remain confidential,
and shall not be voluntarily disclosed to any other person, except: (a)after
prior notification to and approval in writing by the other party hereto, which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where RPS or
the Fund may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to
comply; (b) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted
governmental authorities; (c) after so requested by the other party hereto; or
(d) by the Administrator.
J. Ownership of Software and Related Material
All computer programs, magnetic tapes, written procedures and similar items purchased and/or
developed and used by RPS in performance of the Agreement shall be the property of RPS and
will not become the property of the Fund.
K. As Of Transactions
For
purposes of this Article K, the term "Transaction" shall mean any single or "related
transaction" (as defined below) involving the purchase or redemption of shares (including
exchanges) processed at a time other than the time of the computation of the Fund's net
asset value per share next computed after receipt of any such transaction order by RPS due
to an act or omission of RPS. "As Of Processing" refers to the processing of these
Transactions. All As Of Processing may only be performed in accordance with the
requirements of Rule 22c-1 of the '40 Act. RPS is responsible for monitoring As Of
Transactions procedures that set forth the circumstances under which As Of Transactions
are permitted. If more than one Transaction ("Related Transaction") in the Fund is caused by
or occurs as a result of the same act or omission, such transactions shall be aggregated
with other transactions in the Fund and be considered as one Transaction.
1. Reporting
RPS shall:
a. Utilize a system to identify all Transactions, and shall compute the net effect
of such Transactions upon the Fund on a daily, monthly and rolling 365 day
basis. The monthly and rolling 365 day periods are hereinafter referred to as
"Cumulative."
b. Supply to the Fund, from time to time as mutually agreed upon, a report
summarizing the Transactions and the daily and Cumulative net effects of such
Transactions both in terms of aggregate dilution and loss ("Dilution") or gain and
negative dilution ("Gain") experienced by the Fund, and the impact such Gain or
Dilution has had upon the Funds net asset value per share.
c. With respect to
any Transaction which causes Dilution to the Fund of $100,000 or more,
immediately provide the Fund: (i) a report identifying the Transaction and the
Dilution resulting therefrom, (ii) the reason such Transaction was processed as
described above, and (iii) the action that RPS has or intends to take to prevent
the reoccurrence of such as of processing ("Report").
2. Liability
a. It will be the normal practice of the Fund not to hold RPS liable with respect
to any Transaction which causes Dilution to any single Fund of less than
$25,000. RPS will, however, closely monitor for each Fund the daily and
Cumulative Gain/Dilution which is caused by Transactions of less than $25,000.
When the Cumulative Dilution to any Fund exceeds 3/10 of 1% of net asset value
per share, RPS, in consultation with counsel to the Fund, will make appropriate
inquiry to determine whether it should take any remedial action. RPS will report
to the Board of Directors/Trustees of the Fund ("Board"), as appropriate, any
action it has taken.
b. Where a Transaction causes Dilution to a Fund equal to or greater than $25,000
("Significant Transaction") but less than $100,000, RPS will review with Counsel
to the Fund the circumstances surrounding the underlying Significant Transaction
to determine whether the Significant Transaction was caused by or occurred as a
result of a negligent act or omission by RPS. If it is determined that the
Dilution is the result of a negligent action or omission by RPS, RPS and outside
counsel for the Fund will negotiate settlement. All such Significant
Transactions will be reported to the Audit Committee at least annually (unless
the settlement fully compensates the Fund for any Dilution). Any Significant
Transaction, however, causing Dilution in excess of the lesser of $100,000 or a
penny per share will be promptly reported to the Board and resolved at the next
scheduled Board Meeting. Settlement for Significant Transactions causing
Dilution of $100,000 or more will not be entered into until approved by the
Board. The factors to consider in making any determination regarding the
settlement of a Significant Transaction would include but not be limited to:
i. Procedures and controls adopted by RPS to prevent As Of Processing;
ii. Whether such procedures and controls were being followed at the time of the Significant
Transaction;
iii. The absolute and relative volume of all transactions processed
by RPS on the day of the Significant Transaction;
iv. The number of Transactions processed by RPS during prior relevant periods, and the net Dilution/Gain as a
result of all such Significant Transactions to the Fund and to all other Funds;
and
v. The prior response of RPS to recommendations made by the Funds regarding
improvement to RPS' As Of Processing procedures.
c. In determining RPS' liability
with respect to a Significant Transaction, an isolated error or omission will
normally not be deemed to constitute negligence when it is determined that:
- RPS had in place "Appropriate Procedures" as defined in Section 4 of Article F of
this Agreement (it is understood that RPS is not obligated to have in place
separate procedures to prevent each and every conceivable type of error or
omission);
- the employees responsible for the error or omission had been
reasonably trained and were being appropriately monitored; and
- no evidence or
circumstances have been produced to indicate that the individual who committed
the error or omission was functioning in bad faith, gross negligence or willful
misconduct at the time of the incident.
L. Term and Termination of Agreement
1. This Agreement shall run for a period of
one (1) year from the date first written above and will be renewed from year to
year thereafter unless terminated by either party as provided hereunder.
2. This Agreement may be terminated by the Funds upon one hundred twenty (120) days'
prior written notice to RPS; and by RPS, upon three hundred sixty-five (365)
days' prior written notice to the Fund.
3. Upon termination hereof, the Fund
shall pay to RPS such compensation as may be due as of the date of such
termination, and shall likewise reimburse for out-of-pocket expenses related to
its services hereunder.
M. Notice
Any notice as required by this Agreement shall be sufficiently given (i) when sent to an
authorized person of the other party at the address of such party set forth above or at
such other address as such party may from time to time specify in writing to the other
party; or (ii) as otherwise agreed upon by appropriate officers of the parties hereto.
N. Assignment
Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder may be assigned either voluntarily
or involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise, by either party without the prior
written consent of the other party.
O. Amendment/Interpretive Provisions
The parties by mutual written agreement may amend this Agreement at any time. In addition, in
connection with the operation of this Agreement, RPS and the Fund may agree from time to
time on such provisions interpretive of or in addition to the provisions of this Agreement
as in their joint opinion may be consistent with the general tenor of this Agreement. Any
such interpretive or additional provisions are to be signed by all parties and annexed
hereto, but no such provision shall contravene any applicable federal or state law or
regulation and no such interpretive or additional provision shall be deemed to be an
amendment of this Agreement.
P. Further Assurances
Each party agrees to perform such further acts and execute such further documents as are
necessary to effectuate the purposes hereof.
Q. Maryland Law to Apply
This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted under and in
accordance with the laws of Maryland.
R. Merger of Agreement
This Agreement, including the attached Schedule supersede any prior agreement with respect to
the subject hereof, whether oral or written.
S. Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto in any number of counterparts, and all of
said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same
instrument.
T. The Parties
All references herein to "the Fund" are to each of the Funds listed on AppendixA individually,
as if this Agreement were between such individual Fund and RPS. In the case of a series
Fund or trust, all references to "the Fund" are to the individual series or portfolio of
such Fund or trust, or to such Fund or trust on behalf of the individual series or
portfolio, as appropriate. The "Fund" also includes any T. Rowe Price Fund which may be
established after the date of this Agreement. Any reference in this Agreement to "the
parties" shall mean RPS and such other individual Fund as to which the matter pertains.
U. Directors, Trustees and Shareholders and Massachusetts Business Trust
It is understood and is expressly stipulated that neither the holders of shares in the Fund
nor any Directors or Trustees of the Fund shall be personally liable hereunder. With
respect to any Fund which is a party to this Agreement and which is organized as a
Massachusetts business trust, the term "Fund" means and refers to the trustees from time to
time serving under the applicable trust agreement (Declaration of Trust) of such Trust as
the same may be amended from time to time. It is expressly agreed that the obligations of
any such Trust hereunder shall not be binding upon any of the trustees, shareholders,
nominees, officers, agents or employees of the Trust, personally, but bind only the trust
property of the Trust, as provided in the Declaration of Trust of the Trust. The execution
and delivery of this Agreement has been authorized by the Trustees and signed by an
authorized officer of the Trust, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such
Trustees nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have been made
by any of them, but shall bind only the trust property of the Trust as provided in its
Declaration of Trust.
V. Captions
The captions in the Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way
define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or
effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed in their
names and on their behalf under their seals by and through their duly authorized officers.
T.ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT PLAN T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS SERVICES, INC.
BY:/s/Charles E. Vieth BY: /s/Joseph A. Carrier
DATED: April 22, 2005 DATED: April 21, 2005
APPENDIX A
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund - R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund - R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALLCAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund - R Class
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund - R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional MidCap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional LargeCap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional SmallCap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MIDCAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund - R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MIDCAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value FundR Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income FundR Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORTTERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALLCAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALLCAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury LongTerm Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
AMENDMENT NO. 1
AGREEMENT
Between
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICES, INC.
and
EACH OF THE PARTIES INDICATED ON APPENDIX A
The Retirement Plan Services Contract of January 1, 2005, between T. Rowe Price
Retirement Plan Services, Inc. and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended,
as of March 2, 2005, by adding thereto T.Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund - R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund - R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALLCAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund - R Class
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund - R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional MidCap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional LargeCap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional SmallCap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MIDCAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund - R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MIDCAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value FundR Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income FundR Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORTTERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALLCAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALLCAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury LongTerm Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
Attest:
/s/ Patricia B. Lippert /s/ Joseph A. Carrier
Patricia B. Lippert By: Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary Treasurer
Attest: T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT PLAN
SERVICES, INC.
/s/ Barbara A. Van Horn /s/ Henry H. Hopkins
Barbara A. Van Horn By: Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary Vice President
EX-99.J OTHER OPININ
9
naaconsent.htm
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form N-1A (the "Registration Statement") of our report dated February 11, 2005 relating to the financial statements and financial highlights which appears in the December 31, 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders of the T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, which is also incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement. We also consent to the references to us under the headings "Financial Highlights" and "Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm" in such Registration Statement.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Baltimore, MD
December 16, 2005
EX-99.J OTHER OPININ
10
poa2005.htm
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TE
RM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
POWER OF ATTORNEY
RESOLVED, that the Corporation does hereby constitute and authorize James S. Riepe, Joel H. Goldberg and Henry H. Hopkins, and each of them individually, their true and lawful attorneys and agents to take any and all action and execute any and all instruments which said attorneys and agents may deem necessary or advisable to enable the Corporation/Trust to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and any rules, regulations, orders or other requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of shares of the Corporation/Trust, to be offered by the Corporation/Trust, and the registration of the Corporation/Trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as ame
nded, including specifically, but without limitation of the foregoing, power and authority to sign the name of the Corporation/Trust on its behalf, and to sign the names of each of such directors/trustees and officers on his behalf as such director/trustee or officer to any (i) Registration Statement on Form N-1A of the Corporation/Trust filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; (ii) Registration Statement on Form N-1A of the Corporation/Trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (iii) amendment or supplement (including, but not limited to, Post-Effective Amendments adding additional series or classes of the Corporation/Trust) to said Registration Statement; and (iv) instruments or documents filed or to be filed as a part of or in connection with such Registrat
ion Statement, including Articles Supplementary, Articles of Amendment, and other instruments with respect to the Articles of Incorporation or Master Trust Agreement of the Corporation/Trust.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the above named Corporations/Trusts have caused these presents to be signed and the same attested by its Secretary, each thereunto duly authorized by its Board of Directors/Trustees, and each of the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal as of the day set opposite his name.
ALL CORPORATIONS/TRUSTS
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/s/James S. Riepe James S. Riepe
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Chairman of the Board (Principal Executive Officer) Director/Trustee
| April 20, 2005
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/s/Joseph A. Carrier Joseph A. Carrier
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Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)
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April 20, 2005
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/s/Anthony W. Deering Anthony W. Deering
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Director/Trustee
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April 20, 2005
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/s/Donald W. Dick, Jr.<
br>Donald W. Dick, Jr.
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Director/Trustee
|
April 20, 2005
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/s/David K. Fagin David K. Fagin
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Director/Trustee
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April 20, 2005
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/s/Karen N. Horn Karen N. Horn
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Director/Trustee
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April 20, 2005
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/s/F. Pierce Linaweaver F. Pierce Linaweaver
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Director/Trustee
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April 20, 2005
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/s/John G. Schreiber John G. Schreiber
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Director/Trustee
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April 20, 2005
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TRPPRODEDGAgreementsPower of AttorneyPOA2005.fm
Power of Attorney
April 20, 2005
Page 2
(Signatures Continued)
Power of Attorney
April 20, 2005
Page 3
TRPPRODEDGAgreementsPower of AttorneyPOA2005.fm
THEO C. RODGERS, Director/Trustee
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SER
IES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T.
ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
TRPPRODEDGAgreementsPower of AttorneyPOA2005.fm
Power of Attorney
April 20, 2005
Page 4
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/Theo C. Rodgers Theo C. Rodgers
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Director/Trustee
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April 20, 2005
|
(Signatures Continued)
Power of Attorney
April 20, 2005
Page 5
TRPPRODEDGAgreementsPower of AttorneyPOA2005.fm
JAMES A.C. KENNEDY, Director/Trustee
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA &
TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/James A.C. Kennedy James A.C. Kennedy
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April 20, 2005
|
(Signatures Continued)
TRPPRODEDGAgreementsPower of AttorneyPOA2005.fm
Power of Attorney
April 20, 2005
Page 6
JOHN H. LAPORTE, Director/Trustee
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
JOHN H. LAPORTE, President and Director
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
JOHN H. LAPORTE, Vice President and Director
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
/s/John H. Laporte John H. Laporte
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April 20, 2005
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(Signatures Continued)
Power of Attorney
April 20, 2005
Page 7
TRPPRODEDGAgreementsPower of AttorneyPOA2005.fm
MARY J. MILLER, Director
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
MARY J. MILLER, President and Director/Trustee
T. ROWE PRICE CALFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE
TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
MARY J. MILLER, Vice President and Director/Trustee
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
<
font style="font-size:10.0pt;" face="Berkeley Book" color="Black">/s/Mary J. Miller Mary J. Miller
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April 20, 2005
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(Signatures Continued)
TRPPRODEDGAgreementsPower of AttorneyPOA2005.fm
Power of Attorney
April 20, 2005
Page 8
ATTEST:
/s/Patricia B. Lippert
Patricia B. Lippert, Secretary
Power of Attorney
April 20, 2005
Page 9
TRPPRODEDGAgreementsPower of AttorneyPOA2005.fm
EX-99.M 12B-1 PLAN
11
naarule12b-1.htm
PLAN PURSUANT TO RULE 12b-1
WHEREAS, the T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund ("Fund") is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ("1940 Act"), a
nd offers for public sale shares of beneficial interest in the Fund;
WHEREAS, the Board of Trustees is authorized to establish separate classes of shares of the Fund, and has authorized more than one such class, including the T. Rowe Price New America Growth FundAdvisor Class ("Advisor Class");
WHEREAS, the Fund desires to adopt a plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act with respect to the Advisor Class of shares ("Advisor Class Shares") and the Board of Trustees has determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that adoption of said plan will benefit the Fund and the Advisor Class shareholders; and
WHEREAS, the Fund has employed T. Rowe Pric
e Investment Services, Inc. ("Investment Services") as principal underwriter of all classes of shares of the Fund, pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement between Investment Services and the Fund;
NOW, THEREFORE, the Fund hereby adopts this Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 ("Plan") with respect to the Advisor Class Shares in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act on the following terms and conditions:
1. The Fund is authorized to pay to Investment Services, or such other person(s) as it or Investment Services designates, to finance any or all of the distribution, shareholder servicing, maintenance of shareholder accounts, and/or other administrative services with respect to Advisor Class Shares, a fee at an annual rate of no more than 0.25% of the net assets of the Ad
visor Class Shares, such fee to be calculated and accrued daily and paid monthly or at such other intervals as the Board shall determine.
2. The fees payable hereunder are payable without regard to the aggregate amount that may be paid over the years, provided that the amounts paid hereunder shall not exceed any limitations, including permissible interest, imposed by applicable National Association of Security Dealers, Inc. or Securities and Exchange Commission rules.
3. This Plan shall take effect on December 30, 2005, or such other date as the Trustees of the Fund shall determine, and shall continue in effect until April 30, 2006 and for successive periods of one year thereafter for so long as it is initially approved, and such continuance is specifically approved at least annually, by votes of a majority of both (a) the Board of Trustees, and (b) those Trustees who are not "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act and w
ho have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or in any agreements related to the Plan ("Rule 12b-1 Trustees"), cast in person at a meeting or meetings called for the purpose of voting on the Plan.
4. Investment Services shall provide, or arrange to be provided, to the Fund`s Board of Trustees and the Board shall review, at least quarterly, a written report
of the amounts paid hereunder and the purposes for which such expenditures were made as required by Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.
5. This Plan may be terminated at any time without penalty by vote of a majority of the Rule 12b-1 Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding Advisor Class Shares.
6. This Plan may not be amended to increase ma
terially the amount of fees to be paid by Advisor Class Shares hereunder unless such amendment is approved by a vote of at least a majority of the outstanding Advisor Class Shares (as required by the 1940 Act), and no material amendment to the Plan shall be made unless such amendment is approved in the manner provided in Paragraph 3 hereof for annual approval.
7. While the Plan is in effect, the
selection and nomination of Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act, shall be committed to the discretion of Trustees who are themselves not interested persons.
8. The Fund shall preserve copies of the Plan and any related agreements for a period of not less than six years from the date of expiration of the Plan or agreement, as the case may be, the first two years in an easily accessible place; and shall preserve copies of each report made pursuant to Paragraph 4 hereof for a period of not less than six years from the date of such report, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
Effective as of December 30, 2005.
L:TRPPRODEDGAgreements12b-1 & 18f3 AgreementsNAA RULE 12b-1.fm
EX-99.M 12B-1 PLAN
12
distributionserviceagt.htm
DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the _____day of __________, 200__ by and between T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. ("Distributor"), and __________________ ("Company").
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Distributor is the principal underwriter of the T. Rowe Price open-end investment companies ("Fun
ds") registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "40 Act") and certain of such Funds have issued multiple classes (each a "Class"; collectively as "Classes") of shares;
WHEREAS, the Company is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "34 Act") and with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") and wishes to offer its clients ("Clients") one or more of the Cl
asses set forth on Schedule A; and
WHEREAS, the Distributor wishes to retain the Company to furnish certain services with respect to distribution, shareholder servicing, maintenance of shareholder accounts and other administrative services ("Services") for each Class l
isted in Schedule A attached hereto, as may be amended from time to time, and the Company is willing to furnish such services.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants hereinafter contained, Distributor and Company hereby agree, as follows:
1. Transactions in the Classes
a.Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and those of the applicable prospectus and statement of additional information ("SAI") for the affected Class, Distributor will make shares of each Class available to be purchased, exchanged or redeemed by Company on behalf of its Clients at the net asset value applicable to each order, as determined in accordance with each Class`s theneffective prospectus and SAI.
b.Distributor shall notify Company immediately if any qualification of shares of a Class for sale in any state or other jurisdiction within the United States is terminated or if Distributor or a Class wishes to prevent Company from placing or continuing to place purchase orders for shares of a Class on behalf of its clients who
reside in a particular state or other jurisdiction. Company agrees that it will offer or sell shares of the Classes only in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws.
c.Distributor hereby appoints Company as agent for the limited purpose of receiving orders for the Classes from its Clients.
d.Company agrees that, in connection with transactions in Class shares, and except as otherwise agreed to by the parties, Company will follow the operating procedures set forth in Schedule B to this Agreement.
e.Company agrees to monitor its Client`s accounts for excessive trading or market timing activity (as determined by Distributor) and agrees to work with Distributor to deter or block any future such activity.
2. Services
The Company agrees to provide, and incur all expenses incident to providing, Services with respect to investment in the Classes by its Clients. It is anticipated that such Services may include but shall not be limited to:
a.Distribution Services. Distribution Services include any activities primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of one or more Classes including but not limited to:
font>(1)distribution of prospectuses, SAI and shareholder reports for the Class(es) for other than existing shareholders of such Class(es);
(2)the preparation and distribution of sales literature and advert
ising materials for the Class(es);
(3)provision to each Client of access to one or more of Company`s representatives who will provide personal service and attention with respect to the foregoing; and
(4)other distribution Services as mutually agreed upon by both parties.
b.Shareholder Servicing, Maintenance of Shareholder Accounts and/or other Administrative Services. Shareholder and Administrative Services include Services with respect to a Class, its accounts and/or shareholders. Such services may include but are not limited to:
(1)Mailing of prospectuses, reports, notices, pro
xies and proxy statements and other informational materials to Clients who are existing shareholders of the Class;
(2)Transmission of net purchase or redemption orders to Classes' transfer agent;
(3)Maintenance of separate records for each Client reflecting, as to each Class, shares purchased and redeemed and share balances;
(4)Mailing of shareholder confirmations and periodic statements;
(5)Provision of information to Clients regarding the Price Funds supplied to the Company by T. Rowe Price or its affiliates;
(6)Provision of shareholder support services
with respect to the Clients' accounts;
(7)Telephonic support to respond to questions about the Clients' investment in the Class and the Clients' accounts; and
(8)Provision of other non-distribution Services as shall be mutually agreed upon from time to time by the parties.
3. Payment of 12b-1 Fees.
a.As compensation for performing Services with respect to a Class, Distributor shall pay Company a fee at the rate specified for that Class on Schedule C, such fee to be calculated and accrued daily and paid quarterly, and which fee shall be payable from and to the extent of the corresponding fee paid b
y that Class pursuant to its distribution and service plan under Rule 12b-1 under the 40 Act.
b.For purposes of calculating the fees described in Schedule C, the value of Client assets invested in the Classes shall be determined in accordance with the theneffective pro
spectus(es) and SAI(s) of the Classes.
c.The fees payable hereunder are payable without regard to the aggregate amount that may be paid over the years, provided that the amounts paid hereunder shall not exceed any limitations, including permissible interest, imposed by applicable NASD or SEC rules.
4. No Limitation
a.The provisions of this Agreement in no way shall limit the authority of Distributor or any Fund to take such action as it or they may deem appropriate or advisable in connection with all matters relating to the operations of a Class and/or the sale of Class shares. All purchases and sales are subject to the terms of the Class's thencurrent prospectus. The Board of Directors/Trustees of the Fund (hereinafter the "Board") may refuse to sell Fund shares to any person, or suspend or terminate the offering of Fund shares if such action is required by law or by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction, or is, in the sole discretion of the Board acting in good faith and in light of their fiduciary duties under federal and any applicable state laws, necessary in the best interests of the shareholders of
such Fund.
b.Distributor agrees that, at the Company's request, any full or fractional shares of the Funds held by the Company will be redeemed and such request will ordinarily be executed on a daily basis at the net asset value next computed after receipt by the Fund or its designee, except
that Company acknowledges that the Fund reserves the right to suspend the right of redemption or postpone the date of payment or satisfaction upon redemption consistent with Section 22(e) of the 40 Act and any rules thereunder, and in accordance with the procedures and policies of the Fund as described in the thencurrent prospectus.
5. Records and Reporting
Company will maintain and preserve all records as required by law in connection with its provision of Services under this Agreement. Upon the reasonable request of Distributor, a Fund or the transfer agent for a Class, Company will provide timely copies of: (a) historical records relating to Client transactions involving the Class; (b) written communications regarding the Class to or from Clients; and (c) other materials relating to the provision of Services by Company under this Agreement.
6. Representations and Warranties of Distributor
Distributor represents and warrants to the Company that:
a.It is a corporation duly organized, existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland.
b.It is a broker dealer registered under the 34 Act.
c.Shares of the Classes are registered and authorized for sale in accordance with any and all applicable federal and state securities laws.
d.It is authorized to enter into and perform this
Agreement, and the performance of its obligations hereunder does not and will not violate or conflict with any governing documents or agreements of or on behalf of the Classes.
e.It agrees to notify the Company promptly in the event that it is, for any reason, unable
to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement.
7. Representation, Warranties and Covenants of Company
Company represents, warrants and covenants to Distributor that:
a.It is a _______________ duly organized, existing in good standing under the laws of the State of ________________.
b.It has full power and authority under applicable law, and has taken all action necessary, to ente
r into and perform this Agreement, and the performance of its obligations here
under does not and will not violate or conflict with any governing documents or agreements of Company.
c.It has all requisite licenses and authority to carry on its business in all jurisdictions in which it conducts business.
d.It has the necessary facilities, equipment and qualified personnel to perform its duties and obligations hereunder in accordance with (1) the terms of this Agreement, in a businesslike and competent manner, (2) all laws, rules and regulations (3) the Funds' prospectuses an
d SAIs, and (4) the highest industry standards.
e.In case of any requests or demands for the inspection of Client records of a Class by any governmental agency or otherwise pertaining to any aspect of the duties covered by this Agreement, it will promptly notify Distributor in writing as to such inspection prior to tur
ning over such records.
f.It will disclose to Clients the arrangements provided for in this agreement.
g.<
b>It agrees to notify the Distributor promptly in the event that it is, for any reason, unable to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement.
h.It covenants and agrees that it will not make any representations about a Class except to the extent such representations: (i) are contained in the Class`s current prospectus, SAI, as amend
ed from time to time, or sales literature approved by Distributor; (ii) are consistent with information contained in such materials; or (iii) are otherwise authorized by or on behalf of the applicable Fund.
i.Its acceptance of the fee is in compliance with all applicable rules and regulations and will not constitute a nonexempt "prohibited transaction," as defined in Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code.
8. Use of Names
a.Company shall furnish, or shall cause to be furnished, to the Distributor or its designee, each piece of sales literature or other promotional material that the Company develops or uses and in which a Class, Distributor, or a Fund's investment adviser is named, at least fifteen calendar days prior to its use. No suc
h material shall be used if Distributor or its designee reasonably object to such use within fifteen calendar days after receipt of such material. The Distributor or its designee reserves the right to reasonably object to the continued use of such material, and no such material shall be used if the affected Fund or its designee so object.
b.Company acknowledges and agrees that neither Distributor nor its affiliates are responsible for any information contained in any advertising or marketing materials prepared by Company, except for information provided by Distributor or contained in any Class thencurrent prospectus, SAI, registration statement,
annual report, proxy statement, or item of advertising or marketing material prepared by Distributor.
9. Provision of Materials
a.Distributor shall furnish Company with current prospectuses and SAIs of the Classes (including any supplements thereto), periodic reports and marketing and other materials relating to the Classes in such quantities as Company reasonably requests.
b.Company, at it
s expense, will send prospectuses and SAIs to Clients and prospective Clients requesting them through Company. Company will also send a Class prospectus with the trade confirmation or before the purchase trade confirmation is received by Client, for the initial purchase of the Class, and will send an updated prospectus annually to shareholders in the Class.
10.
Liability and Indemnification
a.Distributor shall indemnify, defend and protect Company, its employees, officers and directors, and hold each of them harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, actions, losses, damages, liabilities, costs, charges, reasonable counsel fees, and expenses of any nature it <
font style="font-size:12.0pt;" face="Times New Roman" color="Black">or they incur ("Losses") arising out of or from, with respect to each Class: (i) any material misstatement in omission of a material fact from the Class`s thencurrent prospectus, registration statement, SAI, annual report or proxy statement or any advertising or promotional material generated by Distributor; (ii) any Class data furnished to Company by or on behalf of Distributor or the Class; (iii) any failure of Distributor or the Class for the Class's shares to be properly registered or qualified for sale and available for sale to the public under any applicable federal law and regulation or the applicable laws and regulations of any state, any US territory or the District of Columbia unless Distributor has notified Company in writing that the Class and its shares are not qualified for sale in a particular jurisdiction and Company sells shares of the Class in such jurisdiction after such notification; (iv) any material breach by Distributor of any representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement contained in this Agreement; and (v) the actions of Distributor relating to the processing of purchase, exchange, and redemption orders and the servicing of shareholder accounts to the extent such actions constitute willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence by Distributor; provided, Company has not acted with willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence.
b.Company shall indemnify, defend and protect Distributor its employees, officers, directors, each Fund's officers and directors/trustees, and their respective affiliates and agents, free and harmless from and against any and all Losses arising out of or from, with respect to each
Class: (i) any material statements or representations or omissions of material facts that Company makes concerning the Class that are inconsistent with either the Class`s thencurrent prospectus, SAI, periodic reports to shareholders, proxy statements or any other material Distributor has provided in writing to Company; (ii) any sale of shares of the Class by Company where the Class or its shares are not properly registered or qualified for sale in any state, any US territory or the District of Columbia after Distributor has notified Company in writing that the Class and its shares are not qualified for sale in such jurisdiction; (iii) any material breach by Company of any representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement contained in this Agreement; and (iv) any actions of Company in connection with its performance of the Services to the extent such actions constitute willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence by Company; provided, Distributor has not acted with bad faith, willful misfeasance or negligence.
11. Term and Termination of Agreement
This Agreement may be terminated by either party hereto at any time upon at least ninety (90) days` written notice by either party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement is terminable (i) upon less than ninety (90) day`s notice if required by law, rule, regulation, order or instruction by a court of competent jurisdiction or a regulatory body or self-regulatory organization with jurisdiction over the terminating party and (ii) by any party at any time by givin
g 30 day`s written notice to the other party(ies) in the event of a material breach of this Agreement by the other party or parties that is not cured during such 30-day period. Pursuant to the terms of this Section 11, this agreement may also be terminated by any Class listed on Schedule A on behalf of itself and such termination will not affect the continuation of this agreement with respect to the other Classes listed on Schedule A.
12. Notices
All notices and other communications hereunder shall be given or made in writing and shall be delivered personally, or sent by facsimile, express delivery or registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the party or p
arties to whom they are directed at the following addresses, or at such other addresses as may be designated by notice from such party to the other party.
Company:_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
Attn: _________________________
Distributor:T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, MD. 21202
Attn: Steve Larson
cc: Laura Chasney, Esq.
Any notice, demand or other communication given in a manner prescribed in this Section 12 shall be deemed to have been delivered on receipt.
13. Non-Exclusivity
Each party to this Agreement acknowledges that the other party hereto may enter into similar agreements with third parties.
14. Miscellaneous
a.This Agreement represents the entire agreement between the parties with regard to the matters described herein, and may not be modified or amended except by written instrument executed by both parties. This Agreement may n
ot be assigned by either party hereto without the prior written consent of the other party. This Agreement is made and shall be construed under the laws of the State of Maryland without giving effect to principles of conflict of laws. This Agreement supersedes all previous agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to its subject matter. If any provision of the Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a statute, rule, regulation, decision of a tribunal or otherwise, the remainder of the Agreement shall not be affected thereby. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one agreement, any party hereto may execute this Agreement by signing any such counterpart.
b.The provisions of Section 10 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
c.All Exhibits and Schedules, as they may be amended from time to time, are incorporated herein by reference and made part of this Agreement.
IN WITNESS HEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date first above written.
T. ROWE PRICE INVESTMENT COMPANY
SERVICES, INC.
By: _____________________________By: _____________________________
Name:__________________________Name: ___________________________
Title:__________________________Title: ____________________________
SCHEDULE A
Listing of Classes
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SCHEDULE B
Operating Procedures
Except as otherwise indicated, all references to Company in this Schedule B shall be deemed to include any af
filiate or agent of Company that is involved in communicating instructions to the Classes on behalf of Company.
If Company executes and settles transactions through the NSCC Fund/SERV system, operating procedures are set forth in the Fund/SERV Agreement or the Fund/SERV & Networking Agreement.
The Distributor will use its best efforts to provide Company, by 7:00 p.m. Eastern Time ("E.T.") on each business day, with the Class`s closing net asset value ("NAV") for that day.
B.The Company will open one omnibus account per Class ("Omnibus Account" or "Account"). Subject to the Class having no objection, Company may open additional accounts from time to time to accommodate other investment options and features, and to consolidate existing accounts if and when appropriate. Distributor's affiliate T. Rowe Price Ser
vices, Inc. ("Price Services") shall designate each such account with an account number. Account numbers will be the means of identification when the parties are transacting in the accounts. The parties acknowledge that the Omnibus Accounts subject hereto are registered in Company's name with interests held for the benefit of any number of account holders. The assets in the Omnibus Accounts are customer securities and are segregated from Company's own assets.
C.For each day on which any Client places with Company a purchase or redemption order for shares of a Class, Company shall aggregate all such purchase orders and aggregate all such redemption orders and communicate to Price Services' designated contact, by telephone or via facsimile, an aggregate purchase order and an aggregate redemption order for each Class. For purposes of this Agreement, a "business day" is any day the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") is open for trading (and for the T. Rowe Price Japan Fund the Tokyo Stock Exchange). Orders will be priced with that business day's NAV provided Company communicates the order to Price Services by 4:00 p.m. E.S.T. Any orders received after 4:00 p.m. will receive the next business day's NAV. All purchases and redemptions are subject to the terms and conditions of the
Class's most current prospectus, including the Class`s right to delay redemption proceeds or perform a redemption in kind for large redemptions.
D.For each day on which Company places a purchase order for any Class within the time designated for the Class, Company will wire proceeds to Price Services by 4:00 p.m. E.S.T. on
the next business day after the trade date. If the wire is not received on the next business day, the order may be canceled and the Company will be responsible for any losses incurred by the Class due to such cancellation.
E.Except as otherwise provided in the Class's thencurrent prospectus, for each business day on which Company places a redemption order for any Class within the time designated for such Class, Price Services will send to Company the proceeds by wire transfer by 4:00 p.m. E.S.T. on the next business day following the trade date for the applicable redemption orders; provided that Price Services may, in its discretion, send such proceeds by check if the aggregate amount of the redemption is less than an agreed upon dollar amount.
F.The cost of the wire transfer is the responsibility of the party sending the wire. The interest cost associated with any delayed wire is the responsibility of the party sending the wire.
G.Price Services shall provide Company with all distribution announcement information as soon as it is announced for such Class. The distribution information shall set forth ex-date, record date, payable date, distribution rate per share, record date sha
re balances, cash and reinvested payment amounts.
H.Company agrees to examine each confirmation received for a transaction. Company agrees to report to Price Services immediately, but no later than 5 business days, any discrepancies discovered in the confirmation statement. Any errors caused by Company will be corrected
based on the net asset value of the Class on the day the error is reported to Price Services.
SCHEDULE C
Fees
Out of the fees it receives pursuant to the Rule 12b-1 Plan
for a Class, Distributor shall pay the following amounts to Company:
_________ of the average daily net asset value of all Client assets invested in that Class (including assets invested through reinvestment of dividends and distributions), payable quarterly, in arrears.
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/p>
The fees described in this Schedule will be payable to Company within 30 days business days after the end of each quarter.
EX-99.N 18F-3 PLAN
13
naarule18f3.htm
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
("the Fund")
PLAN PURSUANT TO RULE 18f-3
The Fund hereby adopts this plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("the 1940 Act"), setting forth the separate arrangement and allocation of income, realized gains and losses, unrealized appreciation and depreciation, and expenses of each class of shares. Any m
aterial amendment to this plan is subject to prior approval of the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the independent Trustees.
EXPENSES
NEW AMERICA GROWTH SHARESNew America Growth shares shall bear all expenses incurred directly on behalf of the New America Growth shares ("Class Level Expenses"). New America Growth shares shall also bear that portion of the Fund`s expenses not incurred directly by a particular class ("Fundwide Expenses") as the net assets of the New America Growth shares bear to the net assets of the Fund.
NEW AMERICA GROWTH ADVISOR
SHARESNew America Growth Advisor shares shall bear all expenses incurred directly on behalf of the New America Growth Advisor shares, including 12b-1 fees ("Class Level Expenses"). New America Growth Advisor shares also bear that portion of Fundwide Expenses as the net assets of the New America Growth Advisor shares bear to the net assets of the Fund.
INCOME AND GAIN/LOSS ALLOCATIONS
Income, realized gains and losses, and unrealized appreciation and depreciation will be allocated to each class on the basis of the net assets of that class in relation to the net assets of the Fund.
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends and other distributions paid by the Fund to each class of shares will be paid on the same day and at the same time, and will be determined in the same manner and will be in the same amount, except that the amount of the dividends and other distributions declared and paid by a particular class may be different from that paid by another class generally only because of differing Class Level Expenses borne by each class.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
Each class of shares is exchangeable for the other class of
shares or for the same or other classes of shares of any T. Rowe Price mutual fund subject to the conditions of any such fund`s then-current prospectus.
GENERAL
Each class of shares shall have exclusive voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to its arrangements and shall have separate voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of one class differ from the interests of any other class.
On an ongoing basis, the Board of Trustees, pursuant to their fiduciary responsibilities under
the 1940 Act and otherwise, will monitor the Fund for the existence of any material conflicts among the interests of its several classes. The Board of Trustees, including a majority of the independent Trustees, shall take such action as is reasonably necessary to eliminate any such conflicts that may develop. T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. will be responsible for reporting any potential or existing conflicts to the Board of Trustees.
Effective as of December 30, 2005.
L:TRPPRODEDGAgreements12b-1 AgreementsNAA Rule18F3.fm
EX-99.P CODE ETH
14
codeofethics2005.htm
T. ROWE PRICE GROUP, INC.
STATEMENT OF POLICY
ON
SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
BACKGROUND INFORMATION.
Legal Requirement. In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the "Exchange Act"), the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, the Insider Trading and
Securities Fraud Enforcement Act of 1988, and the various United Kingdom and other jurisdictions' laws and regulations, Price
Group and the mutual funds ("Price Funds") which its affiliates manage have adopted this Statement of Policy on
Securities Transactions ("Statement").
Price Advisers' Fiduciary Position. As investment advisers, the Price Advisers are in a fiduciary position which
requires them to act with an eye only to the benefit of their clients, avoiding those situations which might place, or appear
to place, the interests of the Price Advisers or their officers, directors and employees in conflict with the interests of
clients.
Purpose of Statement. The Statement was developed to help guide Price Group's employees and independent directors
and the independent directors of the Price Funds and the T. Rowe Price Savings Bank ("Savings Bank") in the conduct
of their personal investments and to:
- eliminate the possibility of a transaction occurring that the SEC or other regulatory bodies would view as illegal, such
as Front Running (see definition below);
- avoid situations where it might appear that Price Group or the Price Funds or any of their officers, directors, employees,
or other personnel had personally benefited at the expense of a client or fund shareholder
or taken inappropriate advantage of their fiduciary positions; and
- prevent, as well as detect, the misuse of material, nonpublic information.
Those subject to the Code, including the independent directors of Price Group, the Price Funds and the Savings Bank, are urged
to consider the reasons for the adoption of this Statement. Price Group's and the Price Funds' reputations could be adversely
affected as the result of even a single transaction considered questionable in light of the fiduciary duties of the Price
Advisers and the independent directors of the Price Funds.
Front Running. Front Running is illegal. It is generally defined as the purchase or sale of a security by an officer,
director or employee of an investment adviser or mutual fund in anticipation of and prior to the adviser effecting similar
transactions for its clients in order to take advantage of or avoid changes in market prices effected by client transactions.
QUESTIONS ABOUT THE STATEMENT. You are urged to seek the advice of the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee (U.S.-based
personnel) or the TRP International Compliance Team (International personnel) when you have questions as to the application of
this Statement to individual circumstances.
EXCESSIVE TRADING AND MARKET TIMING OF MUTUAL FUND SHARES. The issue of excessive trading and market timing by
mutual fund shareholders is a serious one and is not unique to T. Rowe Price. Employees may not engage in trading of shares
of a Price Fund that is inconsistent with the prospectus of that Fund.
Excessive or short-term trading in fund shares may disrupt management of a fund and raise its costs. The Board of
Directors/Trustees of the Price Funds have adopted a policy to deter excessive and short-term trading (the "Policy"),
which applies to persons trading directly with T. Rowe Price and indirectly through intermediaries. Under this Policy, T. Rowe
Price may bar excessive and short-term traders from purchasing shares.
This Policy is set forth in each Fund's prospectus, which governs all trading activity in the Fund regardless of whether you
are holding T. Rowe Price Fund shares as a retail investor or through your T. Rowe Price U.S. Retirement Program account.
Although the Fund may issue a warning
letter regarding excessive trading or market timing, any trade activity in violation of
the Policy will also be reviewed by the Chief Compliance Officer, who will refer instances
to the Ethics Committee as he or she feels appropriate. The Ethics Committee, based on its
review, may take disciplinary action, including suspension of trading privileges,
forfeiture of profits or the amount of losses avoided, and termination of employment, as
it deems appropriate.
Employees are also expected to abide
by trading restrictions imposed by other funds as described in their prospectuses. If you
violate the trading restrictions of a non-Price Fund, the Ethics Committee may impose the
same penalties available for violation of the Price Funds excessive trading Policy.
PERSONS SUBJECT TO STATEMENT. The
provisions of this Statement apply as described below to the following persons and
entities. Each person and entity (except the independent directors of Price Group and the
Savings Bank) is classified as either an Access Person or a Non-Access Person as described
below. The provisions of this Statement may also apply to an Access Person's or
Non-Access Person's spouse, minor children, and certain other relatives, as further
described on page 4-5 of this Statement. All Access Persons except the independent
directors of the Price Funds are subject to all provisions of this Statement except
certain restrictions on purchases in initial public offerings that apply only to
Investment Personnel. The independent directors of the Price Funds are not subject to
prior transaction clearance requirements and are subject to modified reporting as
described on p. 4-22. Non-Access Persons are subject to the general principles of the
Statement and its reporting requirements, but are only required to receive prior
transaction clearance for transactions in Price Group stock. The persons and entities
covered by this Statement are:
Price Group. Price Group, each of its subsidiaries and affiliates, and their retirement plans.
Employee Partnerships. Partnerships such as Pratt Street Ventures.
Personnel. Each officer, inside director and employee of Price Group and its subsidiaries
and affiliates, including T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., the principal
underwriter of the Price Funds.
Certain Temporary Workers. These workers include:
- All temporary workers hired on the
Price Group payroll ("TRP Temporaries");
- All agency temporaries whose
assignments at Price Group exceed four weeks or whose cumulative assignments exceed eight
weeks over a twelve-month period;
- All independent or agency-provided consultants whose
assignments exceed four weeks or whose cumulative assignments exceed eight weeks over a
twelve-month period and whose work is closely related to the ongoing work of Price
Group's employees (versus project work that stands apart from ongoing work); and
- Any contingent worker whose assignment is more than casual in nature or who will be
exposed to the kinds of information and situations that would create conflicts on matters
covered in the Code.
Retired Employees. Retired employees
of Price Group who receive investment research information from one or more of the Price
Advisers will be subject to this Statement.
Independent Directors of Price Group,
the Savings Bank and the Price Funds. The independent directors of Price Group include
those directors of Price Group who are neither officers nor employees of Price Group or
any of its subsidiaries or affiliates. The independent directors of the Savings Bank
include those directors of the Savings Bank who are neither officers nor employees of
Price Group or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates. The independent directors of the
Price Funds include those directors of the Price Funds who are not deemed to be
"interested persons" of Price Group.
Although subject to the general
principles of this Statement, including the definition of "beneficial
ownership," independent directors are subject only to modified reporting
requirements. See pp. 4-22 to 4-25. The trades of the independent directors of the Price
Funds are not subject to prior transaction clearance requirements. The trades of the
independent directors of Price Group and of the Savings Bank are not subject to prior
transaction clearance requirements except for transactions in Price Group stock.
ACCESS PERSONS. Certain persons and entities are classified as "Access Persons" under the Code. The term
"Access Person" means:
- the Price Advisers;
- any officer or director of any of
the Price Advisers or the Price Funds (except the independent directors of the Price Funds
are not subject to prior transaction clearance and have modified reporting requirements,
as described below);
- any person associated with any of the Price Advisers or the Price
Funds who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes, participates
in, or obtains or has access to non-public information regarding the purchase or sale of
securities by a Price Fund or other advisory client, or to non-public information
regarding any securities holdings of any client of a Price Adviser, including the Price
Funds, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to the
purchases or sales; or
- any person in a control relationship to any of the Price Advisers
or a Price Fund who obtains or has access to information concerning recommendations made
to a Price Fund or other advisory client with regard to the purchase or sale of securities
by the Price Fund or advisory client.
All Access Persons are notified of
their status under the Code. Although a person can be an Access Person of one or more
Price Advisers and one or more of the Price Funds, the independent directors of the Price
Funds are only Access Persons of the applicable Price Funds; they are not Access Persons
of any of the Price Advisers.
Investment Personnel. An Access
Person is further identified as "Investment Personnel" if, in connection with
his or her regular functions or duties, he or she "makes or participates in making
recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of securities" by a Price Fund or
other advisory client.
The term "Investment
Personnel" includes, but is not limited to:
- those employees who are authorized
to make investment decisions or to recommend securities transactions on behalf of the
firm's clients (investment counselors and members of the mutual fund advisory
committees);
- research and credit analysts; and
- traders who assist in the investment
process.
All Investment Personnel are deemed
Access Persons under the Code. All Investment Personnel are notified of their status under
the Code. Investment Personnel are prohibited from investing in initial public offerings.
See pp. 4-14; 4-16.
NON-ACCESS PERSONS. Persons who do
not fall within the definition of Access Persons are deemed "Non-Access
Persons." If a Non-Access Person is married to an Access Person, then the non-Access
Person is deemed to be an Access Person under the beneficial ownership provisions
described below. However, the independent directors of Price Group and the Savings Bank
are not included in this definition.
TRANSACTIONS SUBJECT TO STATEMENT. Except as provided below, the provisions of this Statement apply to transactions
that fall under either one of the following two conditions:
First, you are a "beneficial owner" of the security under the Rule 16a-1 of the Exchange Act, as defined below;
or
Second, if you control or direct
securities trading for another person or entity, those trades are subject to this
Statement even if you are not a beneficial owner of the securities. For example, if you
have an exercisable trading authorization (e.g., a power of attorney to direct
transactions in another person's account) of an unrelated person's or entity's
brokerage account, or are directing another person's or entity's trades, those
transactions will usually be subject to this Statement to the same extent your personal
trades would be as described below.
Definition of Beneficial Owner. A
"beneficial owner" is any person who, directly or indirectly, through any
contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise, has or shares in the
opportunity, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit derived from a
transaction in the security.
A person has beneficial ownership in:
- securities held by members of the
person's immediate family sharing the same household, although the presumption of
beneficial ownership may be rebutted;
- a person's interest in securities held by a trust,
which may include both trustees with investment control and, in some instances, trust
beneficiaries;
- a person's right to acquire securities through the exercise or conversion
of any derivative security, whether or not presently exercisable;
- a general partner's
proportionate interest in the portfolio securities held by a general or limited
partnership;
- certain performance-related fees other than an asset-based fee, received by
any broker, dealer, bank, insurance company, investment company, investment adviser,
investment manager, trustee or person or entity performing a similar function; and
- a
person's right to dividends that is separated or separable from the underlying securities.
Otherwise, right to dividends alone shall not represent beneficial ownership in the
securities.
A shareholder shall not be deemed to
have beneficial ownership in the portfolio securities held by a corporation or similar
entity in which the person owns securities if the shareholder is not a controlling
shareholder of the entity and does not have or share investment control over the entity's
portfolio.
Requests for Clarifications or
Interpretations Regarding Beneficial Ownership or Control. If you have beneficial
ownership of a security, any transaction involving that security is presumed to be subject
to the relevant requirements of this Statement, unless you have no direct or indirect
influence or control over the transaction. Such a situation may arise, for example, if you
have delegated investment authority to an independent investment adviser or your spouse
has an independent trading program in which you have no input. Similarly, if your spouse
has investment control over, but no beneficial ownership in, an unrelated account, the
Statement may not apply to those securities and you may wish to seek clarification or an
interpretation.
If you are involved in an investment
account for a family situation, trust, partnership, corporation, etc., which you feel
should not be subject to the Statement's relevant prior transaction clearance and/or
reporting requirements, you should submit a written request for clarification or
interpretation to either the Code Compliance Section or the TRP International Compliance
Team, as appropriate. Any such request for clarification or interpretation should name the
account, your interest in the account, the persons or firms responsible for its
management, and the specific facts of the situation. Do not assume that the Statement is
not applicable; you must receive a clarification or interpretation about the applicability
of the Statement. Clarifications and interpretations are not self-executing; you must
receive a response to a request for clarification or interpretation directly from the Code
Compliance Section or the TRP International Compliance Team before proceeding with the
transaction or other action covered by this Statement.
PRIOR TRANSACTION CLEARANCE
REQUIREMENTS GENERALLY. As described, certain transactions require prior clearance before
execution. Receiving prior transaction clearance does not relieve you from conducting your
personal securities transactions in full compliance with the Code, including its
prohibition on trading while in possession of material, inside information, and with
applicable law, including the prohibition on Front Running (see page 4-1 for definition of
Front Running).
TRANSACTIONS IN STOCK OF PRICE GROUP.
Because Price Group is a public company, ownership of its stock subjects its officers,
inside and independent directors, employees and all others subject to the Code to special
legal requirements under the United States securities laws. You are responsible for your
own compliance with these requirements. In connection with these legal requirements, Price
Group has adopted the following rules and procedures:
Independent Directors of Price Funds.
The independent directors of the Price Funds are prohibited from owning the stock or other
securities of Price Group.
Quarterly Earnings Report. Generally, all Access Persons and Non-Access Persons and the independent
directors of Price Group and the Savings Bank must refrain from initiating transactions in
Price Group stock in which they have a beneficial interest from the sixth trading day
following the end of the quarter (or such other date as management shall from time to time
determine) until the third trading day following the public release of earnings. You will
be notified in writing by the Management Committee from time to time as to the controlling
dates
Prior Transaction Clearance of Price
Group Stock Transactions Generally. Access Persons and Non-Access Persons and the
independent directors of Price Group and the Savings Bank are required to obtain clearance
prior to effecting any proposed transaction (including gifts and transfers) involving
shares of Price Group stock owned beneficially, including through the Employee Stock
Purchase Plan ("ESPP"). A transfer includes a change in ownership name of shares of Price
Group stock, including a transfer of the shares into street name to be held in a
securities account and any transfers of shares of Price Group stock between securities
firms or accounts, including accounts held at the same firm.
Prior Transaction Clearance
Procedures for Price Group Stock. Requests for prior transaction clearance must be in
writing on the form entitled "Notification of Proposed Transaction" (available
on the firm's Intranet under Corporate/Employee Transactions--TRPG Stock) and must be
submitted to the Finance and Corporate Tax Department, BA-5215 or faxed to 410-345-3223.
The Finance and Corporate Tax Department is responsible for processing and maintaining the
records of all such requests. This includes not only market transactions, but also sales
of stock purchased either through the ESPP or through a securities account if shares of
Price Group stock are transferred there from the ESPP. Purchases effected through the ESPP
are automatically reported to the Finance and Corporate Tax Department.
Prohibition Regarding Transactions in Publicly-Traded Price Group Options. Transactions in publicly-traded options on
Price Group stock are not permitted.
Prohibition Regarding Short Sales of Price Group Stock. Short sales of Price Group stock are not permitted.
Applicability of 60-Day Rule to Price
Group Stock Transactions. Transactions in Price Group stock are subject to the 60-Day Rule
except for transactions effected through the ESPP, the exercise of employee stock options
granted by Price Group and the subsequent sale of the derivative shares, and shares
obtained through an established dividend reinvestment program. For a full description of
the 60-Day Rule, please see page 4-29.
Gifts of Price Group stock, although
subject to prior transaction clearance, are also not subject to this Rule.
For example, purchases of Price Group
stock in the ESPP through payroll deduction are not considered in determining the
applicability of the 60-Day Rule to market transactions in Price Group stock. See p. 4-30.
The 60-Day Rule does apply to shares
transferred out of the ESPP to a securities account; generally, however, an employee
remaining in the ESPP may not transfer shares held less than 60 days out of the ESPP.
Access Persons and Non-Access Persons
and the independent directors of Price Group and the Savings Bank must obtain prior
transaction clearance of any transaction involving Price Group stock from the Finance and
Corporate Tax Department.
Initial Disclosure of Holdings of Price Group Stock. Each new
employee must report to the Finance and Corporate Tax Department any shares of Price Group
stock of which he or she has beneficial ownership no later than 10 business days after his
or her starting date.
Dividend Reinvestment Plans for Price
Group Stock. Purchases of Price Group stock owned outside of the ESPP and effected through
a dividend reinvestment plan need not receive prior transaction clearance if the firm has
been previously notified by the employee that he or she will be participating in that
plan. Reporting of transactions effected through that plan need only be made quarterly
through statements provided to the Code Compliance Section or the TRP International
Compliance Team by the financial institution (e.g., broker/dealer) where the account is
maintained, except in the case of employees who are subject to Section 16 of the Exchange
Act, who must report such transactions immediately.
Effectiveness of Prior Clearance.
Prior transaction clearance of transactions in Price Group stock is effective for five (5)
business days from and including the date the clearance is granted, unless (i) advised to
the contrary by the Finance and Corporate Tax Department prior to the proposed
transaction, or (ii) the person receiving the clearance comes into possession of material,
nonpublic information concerning the firm. If the proposed transaction in Price Group
stock is not executed within this time period, a new clearance must be obtained before the
individual can execute the proposed transaction.
Reporting of Disposition of Proposed
Transaction. You must use the form returned to you by the Finance and Corporate Tax
Department to notify it of the disposition (whether the proposed transaction was effected
or not) of each transaction involving shares of Price Group stock owned directly. The
notice must be returned within two business days of the trade's execution or within
seven business days of the date of prior transaction clearance if the trade is not
executed.
Insider Reporting and Liability.
Under current rules, certain officers, directors and 10% stockholders of a publicly traded
company ("Insiders") are subject to the requirements of Section 16. Insiders
include the directors and certain executive officers of Price Group. The Finance and
Corporate Tax Department informs any new Insider of this status.
SEC Reporting. There are three
reporting forms which Insiders are required to file with the SEC to report their purchase,
sale and transfer transactions in, and holdings of, Price Group stock. Although the
Finance and Corporate Tax Department will provide assistance in complying with these
requirements as an accommodation to Insiders, it remains the legal responsibility of each
Insider to ensure that the applicable reports are filed in a timely manner.
- Form 3. The initial ownership
report by an Insider is required to be filed on Form 3. This report must be filed within
ten days after a person becomes an Insider (i.e., is elected as a director or appointed as
an executive officer) to report all current holdings of Price Group stock. Following the
election or appointment of an Insider, the Finance and Corporate Tax Department will
deliver to the Insider a Form 3 for appropriate signatures and will file the form
electronically with the SEC.
- Form 4. Any change in the
Insider's ownership of Price Group stock must be reported on a Form 4 unless eligible
for deferred reporting on year-end Form 5. The Form 4 must be filed electronically before
the end of the second business day following the day on which a transaction resulting in a
change in beneficial ownership has been executed. Following receipt of the Notice of
Disposition of the proposed transaction, the Finance and Corporate Tax Department will
deliver to the Insider a Form 4, as applicable, for appropriate signatures and will file
the form electronically with the SEC.
- Form 5. Any transaction or holding
that is exempt from reporting on Form 4, such as small purchases of stock, gifts, etc. may
be reported electronically on a deferred basis on Form 5 within 45 calendar days after the
end of the calendar year in which the transaction occurred. No Form 5 is necessary if all
transactions and holdings were previously reported on Form 4.
Liability for ShortSwing Profits.
Under the United States securities laws, profit realized by certain officers, as well as
directors and 10% stockholders of a company (including Price Group) as a result of a
purchase and sale (or sale and purchase) of stock of the company within a period of less
than six months must be returned to the firm or its designated payee upon request.
Office of Thrift Supervision
("OTS") Reporting. TRPA and Price Group are holding companies of the Savings
Bank, which is regulated by the OTS. OTS regulations require the directors and senior
officers of TRPA and Price Group to file reports regarding their personal holdings of the
stock of Price Group and of the stock of any non-affiliated bank, savings bank, bank
holding company, or savings and loan holding company. Although the Bank's Compliance
Officer will provide assistance in complying with these requirements as an accommodation,
it remains the responsibility of each person to ensure that the required reports are filed
in a timely manner.
PRIOR TRANSACTION CLEARANCE
REQUIREMENTS (OTHER THAN PRICE GROUP STOCK) FOR ACCESS PERSONS.
Access Persons other than the
independent directors of the Price Funds must, unless otherwise provided for below, obtain
prior transaction clearance before directly or indirectly initiating, recommending, or in
any way participating in, the purchase or sale of a security in which the Access Person
has, or by reason of such transaction may acquire, any beneficial interest or which he or
she controls. This includes the writing of an option to purchase or sell a security and
the acquisition of any shares in an Automatic Investment Plan through a non-systematic
investment (see p. 4-11). Non-Access Persons are not required to obtain prior clearance
before engaging in any securities transactions, except for transactions in Price Group
stock.
Access Persons and Non-Access Persons
and the independent directors of Price Group and the Savings Bank must obtain prior
transaction clearance of any transaction involving Price Group stock from the Finance and
Corporate Tax Department.
Where required, prior transaction clearance must be obtained
regardless of whether the transaction is effected through TRP Brokerage (generally
available only to U.S. residents) or through an unaffiliated broker/dealer or other
entity. Please note that the prior clearance procedures do not check compliance with the
60-Day Rule (p. 4-30); you are responsible for ensuring your compliance with this rule.
The independent directors of the
Price Funds are not required to received prior transaction clearance in any case.
TRANSACTIONS (OTHER THAN IN PRICE
GROUP STOCK) THAT DO NOT REQUIRE EITHER PRIOR TRANSACTION CLEARANCE OR REPORTING UNLESS
THEY OCCUR IN A "REPORTABLE FUND." The following transactions do not require either prior
transaction clearance or reporting:
Mutual Funds and Variable Insurance
Products. The purchase or redemption of shares of any open-end investment companies and
variable insurance products, except that Access Persons must report transactions in
Reportable Funds, as described below. (see p. 4-11).
Automatic Investment Plans.
Transactions through a program in which regular periodic purchases or withdrawals are made
automatically in or from investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule
and allocation. An automatic investment plan includes a dividend reinvestment plan. An
Access Person must report any securities owned as a result of transactions in an Automatic
Investment Plan on his or her Annual Report. Any transaction that overrides the pre-set
schedule or allocations of an automatic investment plan (a "non-systematic transaction")
must be reported by both Access Persons and Non-Access Persons and Access Persons must
also receive prior transaction clearance for such a transaction if the transaction would
otherwise require prior transaction clearance.
U.S. Government Obligations. Purchases or sales of direct obligations of the U.S.
Government.
Certain Commodity Futures Contracts.
Purchases or sales of commodity futures contracts for tangible goods (e.g., corn,
soybeans, wheat) if the transaction is regulated solely by the United States Commodity
Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC"). Futures contracts for financial
instruments, however, must receive prior clearance.
Commercial Paper and Similar
Instruments. Bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high
quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements.
Certain Unit Investment Trusts.
Shares issued by unit investment trusts that are invested exclusively in one or more
open-end funds, if none of the underlying funds is a Reportable Fund.
TRANSACTIONS (OTHER THAN PRICE GROUP
STOCK) THAT DO NOT REQUIRE PRIOR TRANSACTION CLEARANCE BUT MUST BE REPORTED BY BOTH ACCESS
PERSONS AND NON-ACCESS PERSONS
Unit Investment Trusts. Purchases or
sales of shares in unit investment trusts registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940. ("Investment Company Act"), including such unit investment trusts as DIAMONDS ("DIA"),
SPYDER ("SPY") and NASDAQ-100 Index Tracking Stock ("QQQQ") unless exempted above.
National Government Obligations (other than U.S.). Purchases or sales of direct
obligations of national (non-U.S.) governments.
Pro Rata Distributions. Purchases effected by the exercise of rights issued pro rata to all holders of a
class of securities or the sale of rights so received.
Mandatory Tenders. Purchases and sales of securities pursuant to a mandatory tender offer.
Exercise of Stock Option of Corporate
Employer by Spouse. Transactions involving the exercise by an Access Person's spouse
of a stock option issued by the corporation employing the spouse. However, a subsequent
sale of the stock obtained by means of the exercise, including sales effected by a
"cash-less" transactions, must receive prior transaction clearance.
Inheritances. The acquisition of securities through inheritance.
Gifts. The giving of or receipt of a security as a gift.
Stock Splits, Reverse Stock Splits,
and Similar Acquisitions and Dispositions. The acquisition of additional shares or the
disposition of existing corporate holdings through stock splits, reverse stock splits,
stock dividends, exercise of rights, exchange or conversion. Reporting of such
transactions must be made within 30 days of the end of the quarter in which they occurred.
Spousal Employee-Sponsored Payroll
Deduction Plans. Purchases, but not sales, by an Access Person's spouse pursuant to
an employee-sponsored payroll deduction plan (e.g., a 401(k) plan or employee stock
purchase plan), provided the Code Compliance Section (U.S.-based personnel) or the TRP
International Compliance Team (International personnel) has been previously notified by
the Access Person that the spouse will be participating in the payroll deduction plan.
Reporting of such transactions must be made within 30 days of the end of the quarter in
which they occurred. A sale or exchange of stock held in such a plan is subject to the
prior transaction clearance requirements for Access Persons.
TRANSACTIONS (OTHER THAN PRICE GROUP
STOCK) THAT DO NOT REQUIRE PRIOR TRANSACTION CLEARANCE BUT MUST BE REPORTED BY ACCESS
PERSONS ONLY.
Reportable Funds. Purchases and sales
of shares of Reportable Funds. A Reportable Fund is any open-end investment company,
including money market funds, for which any of the Price Advisers serves as an investment
adviser. This includes not only the Price Funds and SICAVs, but also any fund managed by
any of the Price Advisers through sub-advised relationships, including any fund holdings
offered through retirement plans (e.g., 401(k) plans) or as an investment option offered
as part of a variable annuity. Group Compliance maintains a listing of sub-advised
Reportable Funds on the firm's intranet at Corporate/Legal/Code of Ethics, Employee
Compliance Forms and iTrade/Sub Advised Reportable Funds.
Restrictions on Holding Price Funds
Through Intermediaries. Many Reportable Funds are Price Funds. Access Persons are
encouraged to buy, sell and maintain their holdings of Price Funds in an account or
accounts on a T. Rowe Price platform, rather than through an intermediary where possible.
For example, Access Persons are encouraged to trade shares in a Price Fund through T. Rowe
Price Services, Inc, the transfer agent or through a TRP Brokerage account, rather than
through a brokerage account maintained at an independent broker/dealer.
Access Persons are prohibited from
purchasing a Price Fund through an intermediary if shares of that Price Fund are not
currently held at that intermediary and if the purchase could have been effected through
one of the T. Rowe Price transfer agents or in a TRP Brokerage Account. If an Access
Person currently holds Price Funds under such circumstances, he or she is prohibited from
purchasing shares of any other Price Fund through that intermediary. Situations where
Price Funds must be held through an intermediary (e.g., spouse of an Access Person has or
is eligible to invest in Price Funds through the spouse's 401(k) plan) do not violate this
policy.
Access Persons must inform the Code
Compliance Section about ownership of shares of Price Funds. Once this notification has
been given, if the Price Fund is held on a T. Rowe Price platform or in a TRP Brokerage
Account, the Access Person need not report these transactions directly. See p. 4-21.
In instances where Price Funds are
held through an intermediary, transactions in shares of those Price Funds must be reported
as described on p. 4-21.
Interests in Section 529 College
Investment Plans. Purchases and sales of interests in any Section 529 College Investment
Plan. Access Persons must also inform the Code Compliance Section about ownership of
interests in the Maryland College Investment Plan, the T. Rowe Price College Savings Plan,
the University of Alaska College Savings Plan, or the John Hancock Freedom 529. Once this
notification has been given, an Access Person need not report these transactions directly.
See p. 4-21.
Notification
Requirements. Notification to the Code Compliance Section about a Reportable Fund or a
Section 529 College Investment Plan should include:
- account ownership
information, and
- account number
The independent directors of the
Price Funds are subject to modified reporting requirements.
The Chief Compliance Officer or his
or her designee reviews at a minimum the transaction reports for all securities required
to be reported under the Advisers Act or the Investment Company Act for all employees,
officers, and inside directors of Price Group and its affiliates and for the independent
directors of the Price Funds.
TRANSACTIONS (OTHER THAN PRICE GROUP
STOCK) THAT REQUIRE PRIOR TRANSACTION CLEARANCE BY ACCESS PERSONS. If the transaction or
security is not listed above as not requiring prior transaction clearance, you should
assume that it is subject to this requirement unless specifically informed otherwise by
the Code Compliance Section or the TRP International Compliance Team. The only Access
Persons not subject to the prior transaction clearance requirements are the independent
directors of the Price Funds.
Among the transactions that must
receive prior transaction clearance are:
- Non-systematic transactions in a
security that is not exempt from prior transaction clearance;
- Closed-end fund
transactions, including U.K. investment trusts and Exchange Traded Funds ("ETFs") (e.g.,
iShares, Cubes) unless organized as unit investment trusts under the Investment Company
Act; and
- Transactions in sector index funds
that are closed-end funds.
OTHER TRANSACTION REPORTING
REQUIREMENTS. Any transaction that is subject to the prior transaction clearance
requirements on behalf of an Access Person (except the independent directors of the Price
Funds), including purchases in initial public offerings and private placement
transactions, must be reported. Although Non-Access Persons are not required to receive
prior transaction clearance for securities transactions (other than Price Group stock),
they must report any transaction that would require prior transaction clearance by an
Access Person. The independent directors of Price Group, the Price Funds and the Savings
Bank are subject to modified reporting requirements.
PROCEDURES FOR OBTAINING PRIOR
TRANSACTION CLEARANCE (OTHER THAN PRICE GROUP STOCK) FOR ACCESS PERSONS. Unless prior
transaction clearance is not required as described above or the Chairperson of the Ethics
Committee or his or her designee has otherwise determined that prior transaction clearance
is not required, Access Persons, other than the independent directors of the Price Funds,
must receive prior transaction clearance for all securities transactions.
Access Persons should follow the
procedures set forth below, depending upon their location, before engaging in the
transactions described. If an Access Person is not certain whether a proposed transaction
is subject to the prior transaction clearance requirements, he or she should contact the
Code Compliance Section or the TRP International Compliance Team, as appropriate, before
proceeding.
For U.S. Based
Access Persons:
Procedures
For Obtaining Prior Transaction Clearance For Initial Public Offerings ("IPOs"):
Non-Investment Personnel. Access Persons who are not Investment Personnel ("Non-Investment
Personnel") may purchase
securities that are the subject of an IPO only after receiving prior transaction
clearance in writing from the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee or his or her designee
("Designee"). An IPO would include, for example, an offering of securities
registered under the Securities Act of 1933 when the issuer of the securities, immediately
before the registration, was not subject to certain reporting requirements of the Exchange
Act.
In considering such a request for
prior transaction clearance, the Chairperson or his or her Designee will determine whether
the proposed transaction presents a conflict of interest with any of the firms
clients or otherwise violates the Code. The Chairperson or his or her Designee will also
consider whether:
1. The purchase is made through the Non-Investment Personnel's regular broker;
2. The number of shares to be purchased is commensurate with the normal size and
activity of the Non-Investment Personnel's account; and
3. The transaction otherwise meets the requirements of the NASD restrictions, as
applicable, regarding the sale of a new issue to an account in which a
"restricted person," as defined in NASD Rule 2790, has a beneficial interest.
In addition to receiving prior
transaction clearance from the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee or his or her Designee,
Non-Investment Personnel must also check with the Equity Trading Desk the day the offering
is priced before purchasing in the IPO. If a client order has been received since the
initial prior transaction approval was given, the prior transaction clearance will be
withdrawn.
Non-Investment Personnel will not be
permitted to purchase shares in an IPO if any of the firm's clients are prohibited
from doing so because of affiliated transaction restrictions. This prohibition will remain
in effect until the firm's clients have had the opportunity to purchase in the
secondary market once the underwriting is completed -- commonly referred to as the
aftermarket. The 60-Day Rule applies to transactions in securities purchased in an IPO.
Investment Personnel. Investment Personnel may not purchase securities in an IPO.
Non-Access Persons. Although
Non-Access Persons are not required to receive prior transaction clearance before
purchasing shares in an IPO, any Non-Access Person who is a registered representative or
associated person of Investment Services is reminded that NASD Rule 2790 may restrict his
or her ability to buy shares in a new issue.
Procedures For Obtaining Prior
Transaction Clearance For Private Placements. Access Persons may not invest in a private
placement of securities, including the purchase of limited partnership interests, unless
prior transaction clearance in writing has been obtained from the Chairperson of the
Ethics Committee or his or her Designee. A private placement is generally defined by the
SEC as an offering that is exempt from registration under the Securities Act. Private
placement investments generally require the investor to complete a written questionnaire
or subscription agreement. If an Access Person has any questions about whether a
transaction is, in fact, a private placement, he or she should contact the Chairperson of
the Ethics Committee or his or her designee.
In considering a request for prior
transaction clearance for a private placement, the Chairperson will determine whether the
investment opportunity (private placement) should be reserved for the firm's clients,
and whether the opportunity is being offered to the Access Person by virtue of his or her
position with the firm. The Chairperson will also secure, if appropriate, the approval of
the proposed transaction from the chairperson of the applicable investment steering
committee. These investments may also have special reporting requirements, as discussed
under "Procedures for Reporting Transactions," at p. 4-20.
Continuing Obligation. An Access
Person who has received prior transaction clearance to invest and does invest in a private
placement of securities and who, at a later date, anticipates participating in the
firm's investment decision process regarding the purchase or sale of securities of
the issuer of that private placement on behalf of any client, must immediately disclose
his or her prior investment in the private placement to the Chairperson of the Ethics
Committee and to the chairperson of the appropriate investment steering committee.
Registered representatives of
Investment Services are reminded that NASD rules may restrict investment in a private
placement in certain circumstances.
Procedures For Obtaining Prior
Transaction Clearance For All Other Securities Transactions. Requests for prior
transaction clearance by Access Persons for all other securities transactions requiring
prior transaction clearance should generally be made via iTrade on the firm's
intranet. The iTrade system automatically sends any request for prior transaction approval
that requires manual intervention to the Equity Trading Department. If iTrade is not
available, requests may be made orally, in writing, or by electronic mail (email address
"Personal Trades" in the electronic mail address book). Obtaining clearance by
electronic mail if iTrade is not available is strongly encouraged. All requests must
include the name of the security, a definitive security identifier (e.g., CUSIP, ticker,
or Sedol), the number of shares or amount of bond involved, and the nature of the
transaction, i.e., whether the transaction is a purchase, sale, short sale, or buy to
cover. Responses to all requests will be made by iTrade or the Equity Trading Department,
documenting the request and whether or not prior transaction clearance has been granted.
The Examiner system maintains the record of all approval and denials, whether automatic or
manual.
Requests will normally be processed
on the same day; however, additional time may be required for prior transaction clearance
for certain securities, including non-U.S. securities.
Effectiveness of Prior Transaction
Clearance. Prior transaction clearance of a securities transaction is effective for three
(3) business days from and including the date the clearance is granted, regardless of the
time of day when clearance is granted. If the proposed securities transaction is not
executed within this time, a new clearance must be obtained. For example, if prior
transaction clearance is granted at 2:00 pm Monday, the trade must be executed by
Wednesday. In situations where it appears that the trade will not be executed within three
business days even if the order is entered in that time period (e.g., certain transactions
through Transfer Agents or spousal employee-sponsored payroll deduction plans), please
notify the Code Compliance Section before entering the order.
Reminder. If you are an Access Person and become the beneficial owner of another's
securities (e.g., by marriage to the owner of the securities) or begin to direct
trading of another's securities, then transactions in those securities also
become subject to the prior transaction clearance requirements. You must also
report acquisition of beneficial ownership or control of these securities within
10 business days of your knowledge of their existence.
For International Access
Persons:
Procedures for Obtaining Prior
Transaction Clearance for Initial Public Offerings ("IPOs"):
Non-Investment Personnel. Access
Persons who are not Investment Personnel ("Non-Investment Personnel") may purchase
securities that are the subject of an IPO only after receiving prior transaction clearance
in writing from the TRP International Compliance Team.
The TRP International Compliance Team
will determine whether the proposed transaction presents a conflict of interest with any
of the firm's clients or otherwise violates the Code. The Team will also consider whether:
1. The purchase is made through the Non-Investment Personnels regular broker;
2. The number of shares to be purchased is commensurate with the normal size and
activity of the Non-Investment Personnel's account; and
3. The transaction otherwise meets the requirements of the NASD's restrictions
regarding the sale of a new issue to an account in which a "restricted person," as
defined in NASD Rule 2790, has a beneficial interest, if this is applicable.
In addition to receiving prior transaction clearance from the TRP International Compliance
Team, Non-Investment Personnel must also check with the T. Rowe Price International
Compliance Team the day the offering is priced before purchasing in the IPO. The T. Rowe
Price International Compliance Team will contact the London Dealing Desk to confirm that
no client order has been received since the initial prior transaction approval was given.
If a client order has been received, the prior transaction clearance will be withdrawn.
Non-Investment
Personnel will not be permitted to purchase shares in an IPO if any of the firm's clients
are prohibited from doing so because of affiliated transaction restrictions. This
prohibition will remain in effect until the firm's clients have had the opportunity to
purchase in the secondary market once the underwriting is completed -- commonly referred to
as the aftermarket. The 60-Day Rule applies to transactions in securities purchased in an
IPO.
Investment Personnel. Investment
Personnel may not purchase securities in an IPO.
Procedures for Obtaining Prior
Transaction Clearance for Private Placements. Prior transaction clearance to invest in or
sell securities through a private placement of securities, including the purchase of
limited partnership interests, must be sought from the TRP International Compliance Team
in the usual manner. The prior transaction clearance process will include a review by a
member of the Investment Team to determine whether the investment opportunity (private
placement) should be reserved for the firm's clients and whether the opportunity is
being offered to the Access Person by virtue of his or her position with the firm, as well
as approval by a member of the Ethics Committee. These investments may also have special
reporting requirements, as discussed under "Procedures for Reporting Transactions" at p.
4-20.
Continuing Obligation. Any Access
Person who has received prior transaction clearance to invest and does invest in a private
placement of securities and who, at a later date, anticipates participating in the
firm's investment decision process regarding the purchase or sale of securities of
the issuer of that private placement on behalf of any client, must immediately disclose
his or her prior investment in the private placement to the TRP International Compliance
Team.
Registered representatives of
Investment Services are reminded that NASD rules may restrict investment in a private
placement in certain circumstances.
Procedures For Obtaining Prior
Transaction Clearance For All Other Securities Transactions. Requests for prior
transaction clearance by Access Persons for all other securities transactions requiring
prior transaction clearance should generally be made via iTrade on the firm's intranet. The
iTrade system automatically sends any request for prior transaction approval that requires
manual intervention to the TRP International Compliance Team. If iTrade is not available,
requests may be made orally, in writing, or by electronic mail (email address "TRPI
Compliance" in the electronic mail address book). Obtaining clearance by electronic mail if
iTrade is not available is strongly encouraged. All requests must include the name of the
security, a definitive security identifier (e.g., CUSIP, ticker, or SEDOL), the number of
shares or amount of bond involved, and the nature of the transaction, i.e., whether the
transaction is a purchase, sale, short sale or buy to cover. Responses to all requests
will be made by iTrade or the TRP International Compliance Team, documenting the request
and whether or not prior transaction clearance has been granted. The Examiner system
maintains the record of all approvals and denials, whether automatic or manual.
Requests will normally be processed
on the same day they are received; however, additional time may be required in certain
circumstances (e.g., to allow checks to be made with overseas offices as necessary).
Effectiveness of Prior Transaction
Clearance. Prior transaction clearance of a securities transaction, whether obtained via
iTrade or from the TRP International Compliance Team, is effective for three (3) business
days from and including the date the clearance is granted. If the proposed securities
transaction is not executed within this time, a new clearance must be obtained. For
example, if prior transaction clearance is granted at 2:00 pm Monday, the trade must be
executed by Wednesday. In situations where it appears that the trade will not be executed
within three business days even if the order is entered in that time period (e.g., an
Individual Savings Account), please notify the TRP International Compliance Team before
entering the order.
Reminder. If you are an Access Person and become the beneficial owner of another's
securities (e.g., by marriage to the owner of the securities) or begin to direct
trading of another's securities, then transactions in those securities also
become subject to the prior transaction clearance requirements. You must also
report acquisition of beneficial ownership or control of these securities within
10 business days of your knowledge of their existence.
REASONS FOR DISALLOWING ANY PROPOSED
TRANSACTION. Prior transaction clearance will usually not be granted for a proposed
transaction by the Trading Department, either directly or by iTrade, and/or by the
Chairperson of the Ethics Committee or by the TRP International Compliance Team if:
Pending Client Orders. Orders have
been placed by any of the Price Advisers to purchase or sell the security unless certain
size or volume parameters as described below under "Large Issuer/Volume Transactions" are
met.
Purchases and Sales Within Seven (7)
Calendar Days. The security has been purchased or sold by any client of a Price Adviser
within seven calendar days immediately prior to the date of the proposed transaction,
unless certain size or volume parameters as described below under "Large Issuer/Volume
Transactions" are met.
For example, if a client transaction
occurs on Monday, prior transaction clearance is not generally granted to an Access Person
to purchase or sell that security until Tuesday of the following week. Transactions in
securities in pure as opposed to enhanced index funds are not considered for this purpose.
If all clients have eliminated their
holdings in a particular security, the sevenday restriction is not applicable to an Access
Person's transactions in that security.
Approved Company Rating Changes. A
change in the rating of an approved company as reported in the firm's Daily Research
News has occurred within seven (7) calendar days immediately prior to the date of the
proposed transaction. Accordingly, trading would not be permitted until the eighth (8)
calendar day.
Securities Subject to Internal Trading Restrictions. The security is limited or restricted by any of the
Price Advisers as to purchase or sale by Access Persons.
If for any reason an Access Person
has not received a requested prior transaction clearance for a proposed securities
transaction, he or she must not communicate this information to another person and must
not cause any other person to enter into such a transaction.
Requests for Reconsideration of Prior
Transaction Clearance Denials. If an Access Person has not been granted a requested prior
transaction clearance, he or she may apply to the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee or
his or her designee for reconsideration. Such a request must be in writing and must fully
describe the basis upon which the reconsideration is being requested. As part of the
reconsideration process, the Chairperson or his or her designee will determine if any
client of any of the Price Advisers may be disadvantaged by the proposed transaction by
the Access Person. The factors the Chairperson or his or her designee may consider in
making this determination include:
- the size of the
proposed transaction;
- the nature of the proposed
transaction (i.e., buy or sell) and of any recent, current or pending client transactions;
- the trading volume of the security that is the subject of the proposed Access Person
transaction;
- the existence of any current or pending order in the security for any
client of a Price Adviser;
- the reason the Access Person wants to trade (e.g., to provide
funds for the purchase of a home); and
- the number of times the Access Person has
requested prior transaction clearance for the proposed trade and the amount of time
elapsed between each prior transaction clearance request
.
TRANSACTION CONFIRMATIONS AND
PERIODIC ACCOUNT STATEMENTS. All Access Persons (except the independent directors of the
Price Funds) and Non-Access Persons must request brokerdealers, investment advisers,
banks, or other financial institutions executing their transactions to send a duplicate
confirmation or contract note with respect to each and every reportable transaction,
including Price Group stock, and a copy of all periodic statements for all securities
accounts in which the Access Person or Non-Access Person is considered to have beneficial
ownership and/or control (see page 4-4 for a discussion of beneficial ownership and
control concepts) as follows:
U.S.-based personnel should have this information sent to the attention of Compliance, Legal Department,
T. Rowe Price, P.O. Box 17218, Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1218.
International personnel should have this information sent to the attention of the TRP International
Compliance Team, T. Rowe Price International, Inc., 60 Queen Victoria Street, London EC4N 4TZ United Kingdom.
The independent directors of Price
Group, the Price Funds, and the Savings Bank are subject to modified reporting
requirements described at pp. 4-22 to 4-25.
If transaction or statement
information is provided in a language other than English, the employee should provide a
translation into English of the documents.
NOTIFICATION OF SECURITIES ACCOUNTS.
Access Persons (except the independent directors of the Price Funds) and Non-Access
Persons must give notice before opening or trading in a securities account with any
broker, dealer, investment adviser, bank, or other financial institution, including TRP
Brokerage, as follows:
U.S.-based personnel must give
notice by email to the Code Compliance Section (email address "Legal Compliance");
International personnel must give
notice in writing (which may include email) to the TRP International Compliance Team.
The independent directors of Price
Group, the Price Funds, and the Savings Bank are not subject to this requirement.
New Personnel Subject to the Code. A
person subject to the Code must give written notice as directed above of any existing
securities accounts maintained with any broker, dealer, investment adviser, bank or other
financial institution within 10 business days of association with the firm.
You do not have to report accounts at
transfer agents or similar entities if the only securities in those accounts are variable
insurance products or mutual funds if these are the only types of securities that can be
held or traded in the accounts. If other securities can be held or traded, the accounts
must be reported. For example, if you have an account at a transfer agent that can only
hold shares of a mutual fund, that account does not have to be reported. If, however, you
have a brokerage account it must be reported even if the only securities currently held or
traded in it are mutual funds.
Officers, Directors and Registered Representatives of Investment Services. The NASD requires each associated
person of T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. to:
- Obtain approval for a securities
account from Investment Services (whether the registered person is based in the United
States or internationally); the request for approval should be in writing, directed to the
Code Compliance Section, and submitted before opening or placing the initial trade in the
securities account; and
- If the securities account is with a
broker/dealer, provide the broker/dealer with written notice of his or her association
with Investment Services.
Annual Statement by Access Persons.
Each Access Person, except an Access Person who is an independent director of the Price
Funds, must also file with the firm a statement of his or her accounts as of year-end in
January of the following year.
Reminder. If you become the beneficial owner of another's securities (e.g., by
marriage to the owner of the securities) or begin to direct trading of
another's securities, then the associated securities accounts become
subject to the account reporting requirements.
PROCEDURES FOR REPORTING
TRANSACTIONS. The following requirements apply both to Access Persons and Non-Access
Persons except the independent directors of Price Group, the Price Funds and the Savings
Bank, who are subject to modified reporting requirements:
Report Form. If the executing firm
provides a confirmation, contract note or similar document directly to the firm, you do
not need to make a further report. The date this document is received by the Code
Compliance Section or the International Compliance Team will be deemed the date the report
is submitted for purposes of SEC compliance. The Code Compliance Section or the
International Compliance Team, as appropriate, must receive the confirmation or similar
document no later than 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter in which the
transaction occurred. You must report all other transactions on the form designated
"T. Rowe Price Employee's Report of Securities Transactions," which is
available on the firm's Intranet under Corporate/Legal. You must report any
transaction reported on a periodic (e.g., monthly, quarterly) statement, rather than on a
confirmation, contract note or similar document, yourself using this form.
What Information Is Required. Each
transaction report must contain, at a minimum, the following information about each
transaction involving a reportable security in which you had, or as a result of the
transaction acquired, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership:
- the date of the transaction
- the title of the security
- the ticker symbol or CUSIP number, as applicable
- the interest rate and maturity date, as applicable
- the number of shares, as applicable
- the principal amount of each reportable security involved, as applicable.
- the nature of the transaction (i.e. purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or
disposition)
- the price of the security at which the transaction was effected
- the name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through which the transaction was effected; and
- the date you submit the report
When Reports are Due. You must report
a securities transaction (other than a transaction in a Reportable Fund or Section 529
College Investment Plan [Access Persons only] or a spousal payroll deduction plan or a
stock split or similar acquisition or disposition) within ten (10) business days after the
trade date or within ten (10) business days after the date on which you first gain
knowledge of the transaction (for example, a bequest) if this is later. A transaction in a
Reportable Fund, a Section 529 College Investment Plan, a spousal payroll deduction plan
or a stock split or similar acquisition or disposition must be reported within 30 days of
the end of the quarter in which it occurred.
Access Person Reporting of Reportable
Funds and Section 529 College Investment Plan Interests Held on a T. Rowe Price Platform
or in a TRP Brokerage account. You are required to inform the Code Compliance Section
about Reportable Funds and/or Section 529 College Investment Plan interests (i.e., the
Maryland College Investment Plan, the T. Rowe Price College Savings Plan, the University
of Alaska College Savings Plan, and the John Hancock Freedom 529) held on a T. Rowe Price
Platform or in a TRP Brokerage account. See p. 4-12. Once you have done this, you do not
have to report any transactions in those securities; your transactions and holdings will
be updated and reported automatically to Group Compliance on a monthly basis.
Access Person Reporting of Reportable
Funds and Section 529 College Investment Plan Interests NOT Held on a T. Rowe Price
Platform or in a TRP Brokerage Account. You must notify the Code Compliance
Section of any Reportable Fund or Section 529 College Investment Plan interests that you
beneficially own or control that are held at any intermediary, including any broker/dealer
other than TRP's Brokerage Division. This would include, for example, a Price Fund held in
your spouse's retirement plan. Any transaction in a Reportable Fund or in interests in a
Section 529 College Investment Plan must be reported by duplicate account information sent
directly by the intermediary to the Code Compliance Section or by the Access Person
directly on the "T. Rowe Price Employees Report of Securities Transactions" within 30 days
of the end of the quarter in which the transaction occurred.
The TRP International Compliance Team
will send all reports it receives to the Code Compliance Section on a quarterly basis.
Reporting Certain Private Placement
Transactions. If your investment requires periodic capital calls (e.g., in a limited
partnership) you must report each capital call within ten (10) business days. This is the
case even if you are an Access Person and you received prior transaction clearance for a
total cumulative investment.
Reminder. If you become the beneficial owner of another's securities (e.g., by
marriage to the owner of the securities) or begin to direct trading of
another's securities, the transactions in these securities become subject
to the transaction reporting requirements.
REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS OF THE PRICE FUNDS.
Transactions in Publicly Traded
Securities. An independent director of the Price Funds must report transactions in
publicly-traded securities where the independent director controls or directs such
transactions. These reporting requirements apply to transactions the independent director
effects for his or her own beneficial ownership as well as the beneficial ownership of
others, such as a spouse or other family member. An independent director does not have to
report securities transactions in accounts over which the independent director has no
direct or indirect influence or control (e.g., transactions in an account managed by an
investment professional pursuant to a discretionary agreement and where the independent
director does not participate in the investment decisions).
Transactions in Non-Publicly Traded Securities. An independent director does not have to
report transactions in securities which are not traded on an exchange or listed on NASDAQ
(i.e., non-publicly traded securities), unless the independent director knew, or in the ordinary
course of fulfilling his or her official duties as a Price Funds independent director, should
have known that during the 15-day period immediately before or after the independent
director's transaction in such non-publicly traded security, a Price Adviser purchased,
sold or considered purchasing or selling such security for a Price Fund or Price advisory
client.
Methods of Reporting. An independent
director has the option to satisfy his or her obligation to report transactions in
securities via a Quarterly Report or by arranging for the executing brokers of such
transactions to provide duplicate transaction confirmations directly to the Code
Compliance Section.
Quarterly Reports. If a Price Fund
independent director elects to report his or her transactions quarterly: (1) a report for
each securities transaction must be filed with the Code Compliance Section no later than
thirty (30) days after the end of the calendar quarter in which the transaction was
effected; and (2) a report must be filed for each quarter, regardless of whether there
have been any reportable transactions. The Code Compliance Section will send to each
independent director of the Price Funds who chooses to report transactions on a quarterly
basis a reminder letter and reporting form approximately ten days before the end of each
calendar quarter.
Duplicate Confirmation Reporting. An
independent director of the Price Funds may also instruct his or her broker to send
duplicate transaction information (confirmations) directly to the Code Compliance Section.
An independent director who chooses to have his or her broker send duplicate account
information to the Code Compliance Section in lieu of directly reporting broker-executed
transactions must nevertheless continue to report in the normal way (i.e., Quarterly
Reports) any securities transactions for which a broker confirmation is not generated.
Among the types of transactions that
are commonly not reported through a broker confirmation and may therefore have to be
reported directly to T. Rowe Price are:
- Exercise of Stock
Option of Corporate Employer;
- Inheritance of a Security;
- Gift of a Security; and
- Transactions in Certain Commodities
Futures Contracts (e.g., financial indices).
An independent director of the Price
Funds must include any transactions listed above, as applicable, in his or her Quarterly
Reports if not otherwise contained in a duplicate broker confirmation. The Code Compliance
Section will send to each independent director of the Price Funds who chooses to report
transactions through broker confirmations a reminder letter and reporting form
approximately ten days before the end of each calendar quarter so that transactions not
reported by broker confirmations can be reported on the reporting form.
Reporting of Officership,
Directorship, General Partnership or Other Managerial Positions Apart from the Price
Funds. An independent director of the Price Funds shall report to the Code Compliance
Section any officership, directorship, general partnership or other managerial position
which he or she holds with any public, private, or governmental issuer other than the
Price Funds.
Reporting of Significant
Ownership.
Issuers (Other than Non-Public
Investment Partnerships, Pools or Funds). If an independent director of the Price Funds
owns more than 1/2 of 1% of the total outstanding shares of a public or private issuer
(other than a non-public investment partnership, pool or fund), he or she must immediately
report this ownership in writing to the Code Compliance Section, providing the name of the
issuer and the total number of the issuer's shares beneficially owned.
Non-Public Investment Partnerships,
Pools or Funds. If an independent director of the Price Funds owns more than of 1% of the
total outstanding shares or units of a non-public investment partnership, pool or fund
over which the independent director exercises control or influence, or is informed of the
investment transactions of that entity, the independent director must report such
ownership in writing to the Code Compliance Section. For non-public investment
partnerships, pools or funds where the independent director does not exercise control or
influence and is not informed of the investment transactions of such entity, the
independent director need not report such ownership to the Code Compliance Section unless
and until such ownership exceeds 4% of the total outstanding shares or units of the
entity.
Investments in Price Group. An
independent director of the Price Funds is prohibited from owning the common stock or
other securities of Price Group.
Investments in Non-Listed Securities
Firms. An independent director of the Price Funds may not purchase or sell the shares of a
broker/dealer, underwriter or federally registered investment adviser unless that entity
is traded on an exchange or listed on NASDAQ or the purchase or sale has otherwise been
approved by the Price Fund Boards.
Restrictions on Client
Investment Partnerships.
Co-Investing. An independent director of the Price Funds is not permitted to co-invest in
client investment partnerships of Price Group or its affiliates, such as
Strategic Partners, Threshold, and Recovery.
Direct Investment. An independent director of the Price Funds is not permitted to invest as a limited
partner in client investment partnerships of Price Group or its affiliates.
Dealing with Clients. Aside from
market transactions effected through securities exchanges or via NASDAQ, an independent
director of the Price Funds may not, directly or indirectly, sell to or purchase from a
client any security. This prohibition does not preclude the purchase or redemption of
shares of any open-end mutual fund that is a client of any of the Price Advisers.
REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS OF PRICE GROUP.
Reporting of Personal Securities
Transactions. An independent director of Price Group is not required to report his or her
personal securities transactions (other than transactions in Price Group stock) as long as
the independent director does not obtain information about the Price Advisers'
investment research, recommendations, or transactions. However, each independent director
of Price Group is reminded that changes to certain information reported by the respective
independent director in the Annual Questionnaire for Independent Directors are required to
be reported to Corporate Records in Baltimore (e.g., changes in holdings of stock of
financial institutions or financial institution holding companies).
Reporting of Officership,
Directorship, General Partnership or Other Managerial Positions Apart from Price Group. An
independent director of Price Group shall report to the Code Compliance Section any
officership, directorship, general partnership or other managerial position which he or
she holds with any public, private, or governmental issuer other than Price Group.
Reporting of Significant
Ownership.
Issuers (Other than Non-Public
Investment Partnerships, Pools or Funds). If an independent director of Price Group owns
more than 1/2 of 1% of the total outstanding shares of a public or private issuer (other
than a non-public investment partnership, pool or fund), he or she must immediately report
this ownership in writing to the Code Compliance Section, providing the name of the issuer
and the total number of the issuer's shares beneficially owned.
Non-Public Investment Partnerships,
Pools or Funds. If an independent director of Price Group owns more than of 1% of the
total outstanding shares or units of a non-public investment partnership, pool or fund
over which the independent director exercises control or influence, or is informed of the
investment transactions of that entity, the independent director must report such
ownership in writing to the Code Compliance Section. For non-public investment
partnerships, pools or funds where the independent director does not exercise control or
influence and is not informed of the investment transactions of such entity, the
independent director need not report such ownership to the Code Compliance Section unless
and until such ownership exceeds 4% of the total outstanding shares or units of the
entity.
TRANSACTION REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
FOR THE INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS OF THE SAVINGS BANK. The independent directors of the
Savings Bank are not required to report their personal securities transactions (other than
transactions in Price Group stock) as long as they do not obtain information about the
Price Advisers' investment research, recommendations, or transactions, other than
information obtained because the Savings Bank is a client of one or more of the Price
Advisers. In addition, the independent directors of the Savings Bank may be required to
report other personal securities transactions and/or holdings as specifically requested
from time to time by the Savings Bank in accordance with regulatory or examination
requirements.
MISCELLANEOUS RULES REGARDING
PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS. These rules vary in their applicability depending upon
whether you are an Access Person.
The following rules apply to all
Access Persons, except the independent directors of the Price Funds, and to all Non-Access
Persons:
Dealing with Clients. Access Persons
and Non-Access Persons may not, directly or indirectly, sell to or purchase from a client
any security. Market transactions are not subject to this restriction. This prohibition
does not preclude the purchase or redemption of shares of any open-end mutual fund that is
a client of any of the Price Advisers and does not apply to transactions in a spousal
employer-sponsored payroll deduction plan or spousal employer-sponsored stock option plan.
Investment Clubs. These restrictions vary depending upon the person's status, as follows:
Non-Access Persons. A Non-Access
Person may form or participate in a stock or investment club without prior clearance from
the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee (U.S.based personnel) or the TRP International
Compliance Team (international personnel). Only transactions in Price Group stock are
subject to prior transaction clearance. Club transactions must be reported just as the
Non-Access Person's individual trades are reported.
Access Persons. An Access Person may
not form or participate in a stock or investment club unless prior written clearance has
been obtained from the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee (U.S.-based personnel) or the
TRP International Compliance Team (international personnel). Generally, transactions by
such a stock or investment club in which an Access Person has beneficial ownership or
control are subject to the same prior transaction clearance and reporting requirements
applicable to an individual Access Person's trades. If, however, the Access Person
has beneficial ownership solely by virtue of his or her spouse's participation in the
club and has no investment control or input into decisions regarding the club's
securities transactions, the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee or the TRP International
Compliance Team may, as appropriate as part of the prior clearance process, require the
prior transaction clearance of Price Group stock transactions only.
Margin Accounts. While margin
accounts are discouraged, you may open and maintain margin accounts for the purchase of
securities provided such accounts are with firms with which you maintain a regular
securities account relationship.
Trading Activity. You are discouraged from engaging in a pattern of securities transactions that either:
- is so excessively frequent as to
potentially impact your ability to carry out your assigned responsibilities, or
- involves
securities positions that are disproportionate to your net assets.
At the discretion of the Chairperson
of the Ethics Committee, written notification of excessive trading may be sent to you
and/or the appropriate supervisor if ten or more reportable trades occur in your
account(s) in a month, or if circumstances otherwise warrant this action.
The following rules apply only to
Access Persons other than the independent directors of the Price Funds:
Large Issuer/Volume Transactions. Although
subject to prior transaction clearance, transactions involving securities of certain large
issuers or of issuers with high trading volumes, within the parameters set by the Ethics
Committee (the "Large Issuer/Volume List"), will be permitted under normal circumstances, as
follows:
Transactions involving no more than
U.S. $20,000 (all amounts are in U.S. dollars) or the nearest round lot (even if the
amount of the transaction marginally exceeds $20,000) per security per seven (7) calendar
day period in securities of:
- issuers with market capitalizations
of $5 billion or more, or
- U.S. issuers with an average daily trading volume in excess of
500,000 shares over the preceding 90 calendar daysor
are
usually permitted, unless the rating on the security as reported in the firm's Daily
Research News has been changed to a 1 or a 5 within the seven (7) calendar days
immediately prior to the date of the proposed transaction.
These parameters are subject to
change by the Ethics Committee. An Access Person should be aware that if prior transaction
clearance is granted for a specific number of shares lower than the number requested, he
or she may not be able to receive permission to buy or sell additional shares of the
issuer for the next seven (7) calendar days.
If you believe one or both of these
criteria should be applied to a non-U.S. issuer, you should contact the Code Compliance
Section or the TRP International Compliance Team, as appropriate. When contacted, the TRP
International Compliance Team will coordinate the process with the Code Compliance
Section.
Transactions Involving Options on Large Issuer/Volume List Securities. Access Persons may not
purchase uncovered put options or sell uncovered call options unless otherwise permitted under the
"Options and Futures" discussion on p. 4-28. Otherwise, in the case of
options on an individual security on
the Large Issuer/Volume List (if it has not had a prohibited rating change), an Access
Person may trade the greater of 5 contracts or sufficient option contracts to control
$20,000 in the underlying security; thus an Access Person may trade 5 contracts even if
this permits the Access Person to control more than $20,000 in the underlying security.
Similarly, the Access Person may trade more than 5 contracts as long as the number of
contracts does not permit him or her to control more than $20,000 in the underlying
security.
Transactions Involving
Exchange-Traded Index Options. Generally, an Access Person may trade the greater of 5
contracts or sufficient contracts to control $20,000 in the underlying securities; thus an
Access Person may trade 5 contracts even if this permits the Access Person to control more
than $20,000 in the underlying securities. Similarly, the Access Person may trade more
than 5 contracts as long as the number of contracts does not permit him or her to control
more than $20,000 in the underlying securities. These parameters are subject to change by
the Ethics Committee.
Please note that an option on a Unit
Investment Trust (e.g., QQQQ) is not an exchange-traded index option and does not fall
under this provision. See the discussion under General Information on Options and Futures
below.
Client Limit Orders. Although subject
to prior transaction clearance, an Access Person's proposed trade in a security is usually
permitted even if a limit order has been entered for a client for the same security, if:
- The Access Person's trade will be
entered as a market order; and
- The client's limit order is 10% or more away from the
market at the time the Access Person requests prior transaction clearance.
Japanese New Issues. All Access
Persons are prohibited from purchasing a security which is the subject of an IPO in Japan.
General Information on Options and
Futures (Other than Exchange Traded Index Options). If a transaction in the underlying
instrument does not require prior transaction clearance (e.g., National Government
Obligations, Unit Investment Trusts), then an options or futures transaction on the
underlying instrument does not require prior transaction clearance. However, all options
and futures transactions, except the commodity futures transactions described on page
4-10, must be reported even if a transaction in the underlying instrument would not have
to be reported (e.g., U.S. Government Obligations). Transactions in publicly traded
options on Price Group stock are not permitted. See p. 4-7. Please consult the specific
discussion on Exchange Traded Index Options above for transactions in those securities.
Before engaging in options and
futures transactions, Access Persons should understand the impact that the 60-Day Rule and
intervening client transactions may have upon their ability to close out a position with a
profit (see page 4-29).
Options and Futures on Securities and Indices Not Held by Clients
of the Price Advisers. There are no specific restrictions with respect to the purchase,
sale or writing of put or call options or any other option or futures activity, such as
multiple writings, spreads and straddles, on a security (and options or futures on such
security) or index that is not held by any of the Price Advisers' clients.
Options on Securities Held by Clients
of the Price Advisers. With respect to options on securities of companies which are held
by any of Price Advisers' clients, it is the firm's policy that an Access Person should not
profit from a price decline of a security owned by a client (other than a "pure" Index
account). Therefore, an Access Person may: (i) purchase call options and sell covered call
options and (ii) purchase covered put options and sell put options. An Access Person may
not purchase uncovered put options or sell uncovered call options, even if the issuer of
the underlying securities is included on the Large Issuer/Volume List, unless purchased in
connection with other options on the same security as part of a straddle, combination or
spread strategy which is designed to result in a profit to the Access Person if the
underlying security rises in or does not change in value. The purchase, sale and exercise
of options are subject to the same restrictions as those set forth with respect to
securities, i.e., the option should be treated as if it were the common stock itself.
Other Options and Futures Held by
Clients of the Price Advisers. Any other option or futures transaction with respect to
domestic or foreign securities held by any of the Price Advisers' clients will
receive prior transaction clearance if appropriate after due consideration is given, based
on the particular facts presented, as to whether the proposed transaction or series of
transactions might appear to or actually create a conflict with the interests of any of
the Price Advisers' clients. Such transactions include transactions in futures and
options on futures involving financial instruments regulated solely by the CFTC.
Closing or Exercising Option
Positions. A transaction initiated by an Access Person to exercise an option or to close
an option transaction must also receive prior transaction clearance. If an intervening
client transaction in the underlying security has occurred since the position was opened,
the Access Person may not receive prior clearance to initiate a transaction to exercise
the option or to close out the position, as applicable.
Short Sales. Short sales by Access
Persons are subject to prior clearance unless the security itself does not otherwise
require prior clearance. In addition, Access Persons may not sell any security short which
is owned by any client of one of the Price Advisers unless a transaction in that security
would not require prior clearance. Short sales of Price Group stock are not permitted. All
short sales are subject to the 60-Day Rule described below.
The 60-Day Rule. Access Persons are
prohibited from profiting from the purchase and sale or sale and purchase of the same (or
equivalent) securities within 60 calendar days. An "equivalent" security means
any option, warrant, convertible security, stock appreciation right, or similar right with
an exercise or conversion privilege at a price related to the subject security, or similar
securities with a value derived from the value of the subject security. Thus, for example,
the rule prohibits options transactions on or short sales of a security that may result in
a gain within 60 days of the purchase of the underlying security. In addition, the rule
applies regardless of the Access Person's other holdings of the same security or whether
the Access Person has split his or her holdings into tax lots. For example, if an Access
Person buys 100 shares of XYZ stock on March 1, 1998 and another 100 shares of XYZ stock
on February 27, 2005, he or she may not sell any shares of XYZ stock at a profit for 60
days following February 27, 2005. The 60-Day Rule "clock" restarts each time the
Access Person trades in that security.
The closing of a position in a
European style option on any security other than an index will result in a 60-Day Rule
violation if the position was opened within the 60-day window and the closing transaction
results in a gain. Multiple positions will not be netted to determine an overall gain or
loss in options on the same underlying security expiring on the same day.
The 60-Day Rule does not apply to:
- any transaction by a Non-Access
Person other than transactions in Price Group stock not excluded below;
- any transaction
that does not require from prior transaction clearance (e.g., purchase or sale of unit
investment trust, including SPYDER and QQQQ, exercise of corporate stock option by Access
Person spouse, pro-rata distributions; see p. 4-10);
- any transaction in a security in
which either the acquisition or the sale of that security does not require prior
transaction clearance (e.g., if an Access Person inherits a security, a transaction that
did not require prior transaction clearance, then he or she may sell the security
inherited at a profit within 60 calendar days of its acquisition);
- the purchase and sale
or sale and purchase of exchange-traded index options;
- any transaction in Price Group
stock effected through the ESPP (note that the 60-Day Rule does apply to shares
transferred out of the ESPP to a securities account; generally, however, an employee
remaining in the ESPP may not transfer shares held less than 60 days out of the ESPP);
- the exercise of "company-granted" Price Group stock options and the subsequent
sale of the derivative shares; and
- any purchase of Price Group stock through an
established dividend reinvestment plan.
Prior transaction clearance
procedures do not check compliance with the 60-Day Rule when considering a trading
request. Access Persons are responsible for checking their compliance with this rule
before entering a trade. If you have any questions about whether this Rule will be
triggered by a proposed transaction, you should contact the Code Compliance Section or the
TRP International Compliance Team before requesting prior transaction clearance for the
proposed trade.
Access Persons may request in writing
an interpretation from the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee that the 60-Day Rule should
not apply to a specific transaction or transactions.
Investments in Non-Listed Securities
Firms. Access Persons may not purchase or sell the shares of a broker/dealer, underwriter
or federally registered investment adviser unless that entity is traded on an exchange or
listed as a NASDAQ stock or prior transaction clearance is given under the private
placement procedures (see pp. 4-14; 4-16).
REPORTING OF ONE HALF OF ONE PERCENT
OWNERSHIP. If an employee owns more than 1/2 of 1% of the total outstanding shares of a
public or private company, he or she must immediately report this in writing to the Code
Compliance Section, providing the name of the company and the total number of such
company's shares beneficially owned.
GAMBLING RELATED TO THE SECURITIES
MARKETS. All persons subject to the Code are prohibited from wagering, betting or gambling
related to individual securities, securities indices or other similar financial indices or
instruments. This prohibition applies to wagers placed through casinos, betting parlors or
internet gambling sites and is applicable regardless of where the activity is initiated
(e.g., home or firm computer or telephone). This specific prohibition does not restrict
the purchase or sale of securities through a securities account reporting to the Code
Compliance Section or the TRP International Compliance Team, even if these transactions
are effected with a speculative investment objective.
INITIAL DISCLOSURE OF PERSONAL
SECURITIES HOLDINGS BY ACCESS PERSONS. Upon commencement of employment, appointment or
promotion (no later than 10 calendar days after the starting date), each Access Person,
except an independent director of the Price Funds, is required by United States securities
laws to disclose in writing all current securities holdings in which he or she is
considered to have beneficial ownership or control ("Securities Holdings Report") (see page
4-5 for definition of the term Beneficial Owner) and provide or reconfirm the information
regarding all of his or her securities accounts.
The
form to provide the Securities Holdings Report will be provided upon commencement of
employment, appointment or promotion and should be submitted to the Code Compliance
Section (U.S.-based personnel) or the TRP International Compliance Team (International
personnel). The form on which to report securities accounts can be found on the
firm's Intranet under Corporate/Legal.
SEC rules require that each
Securities Holding Report contain, at a minimum, the following information:
- securities title
- securities type
- exchange ticker number or CUSIP number, as applicable
- number of shares or principal
amount of each reportable securities in which the Access Person has any direct or indirect
beneficial ownership
- the name of any broker, dealer or
both with which the Access Person maintains an account in which any securities are held
for the Access Person's direct or indirect benefit; and
- the date the Access Person submits the Securities Holding Report.
The information provided must be
current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date the person becomes an Access
Person.
ANNUAL DISCLOSURE OF PERSONAL
SECURITIES HOLDINGS BY ACCESS PERSONS. Each Access Person, except an independent director
of the Price Funds, is also required to file a "Personal Securities Report," consisting of a
Statement of Personal Securities Holdings and a Securities Account Verification Form
Report, on an annual basis. The Personal Securities Report must be as of year end and must
be filed with the firm by the date it specifies. The Chief Compliance Officer or his or
her designee reviews all Personal Securities Reports.
ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURE OF OPEN-END
INVESTMENT COMPANY HOLDINGS BY INVESTMENT PERSONNEL. If a person has been designated
"Investment Personnel," he or she must report with the initial and annual Securities
Holdings Report a listing of shares of all open-end investment companies (except money
market funds), whether registered under the Investment Company Act or sold in
jurisdictions outside the United States, that the Investment Personnel either beneficially
owns or controls. If an Access Person becomes Investment Personnel, he or she must file a
supplement to his or her existing Securities Holdings Report within thirty (30) days of
the date of this designation change, listing all shares of open-end investment companies
(except money market funds) that he or she beneficially owns or controls. Previously
disclosed ownership of Reportable Funds does not have to be reported again in this
disclosure.
CONFIDENTIALITY OF RECORDS. Price
Group makes every effort to protect the privacy of all persons and entities in connection
with their Securities Holdings Reports, Reports of Securities Transactions, Reports of
Securities Accounts, and Personal Securities Reports.
SANCTIONS. Strict compliance with the provisions of this Statement is considered a basic
provision of employment or other association with Price Group and the Price
Funds. The Ethics Committee, the Code Compliance Section, and the TRP
International Compliance Team are primarily responsible for administering this
Statement. In fulfilling this function, the Ethics Committee will institute such
procedures as it deems reasonably necessary to monitor each person's and
entity's compliance with this Statement and to otherwise prevent and detect
violations.
Violations by Access Persons,
Non-Access Persons and Independent Directors of Price Group or the Savings Bank. Upon
discovering a material violation of this Statement by any person or entity other than an
independent director of a Price Fund, the Ethics Committee will impose such sanctions as
it deems appropriate and as are approved by the Management Committee or the Board of
Directors including, inter alia, a letter of censure or suspension, a fine, a suspension
of trading privileges or termination of employment and/or officership of the violator. In
addition, the violator may be required to surrender to Price Group, or to the party or
parties it may designate, any profit realized from any transaction that is in violation of
this Statement. All material violations of this Statement shall be reported to the Board
of Directors of Price Group and to the Board of Directors of any Price Fund with respect
to whose securities such violations may have been involved.
Violations by Independent Directors
of Price Funds. Upon discovering a material violation of this Statement by an independent
director of a Price Fund, the Ethics Committee shall report such violation to the Board on
which the director serves. The Price Fund Board will impose such sanctions as it deems
appropriate.
February, 2005
L:\lgl\users\lgl9z34\Linnette\SMC\Code of Ethics\Code of Ethics All Associates Feb 05
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