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Note 14 - Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
1
4
.
Income Taxes
 
Our overall effective income tax rates were
27.1%
and
23.3%
for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018,
respectively, resulting in income tax expense of
$15.1
million and
$11.8
million for the same periods, respectively. The year-over-year increase in our effective tax rate for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
was due to a
$1.2
million benefit from energy tax credits which reduced our
2018
first
quarter tax rate. It is currently uncertain as to the extent, if any, that energy tax credits will impact our
2019
results, and therefore
no
benefit was recorded for the
2019
first
quarter.
 
At
March 31, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
we had deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowances and deferred tax liabilities, of
$34.5
million and
$37.2
million, respectively. The valuation allowances were primarily related to various state net operating loss carryforwards where realization is more uncertain at this time due to the limited carryforward periods coupled with minimal operating activity that exists in certain states.